牛津译林版高中英语必修一高一英语期末复习测试题(四).doc

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牛津译林版高中英语必修一上学期高一期末考试

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji绝密★启用前上学期高一期末考试英语测试试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、补全短文1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red ? If you do , you must be an optimist , a leader , or an active person who enjoys life , people and excitement . Do you prefer gray or blue ? 71 If you love green , you are strong-minded and determined . 72 At least this is what psychologists tell us , and they should know , because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference , and the effect that colors have on human beings.73 A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one , and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day . 74 Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active . It is a fact that factory workers work better , harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray .Remember , then , that if you feel low , you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things . 75 And don’t forget that anyone can guess about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief or a coat.A. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful .B. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike.C. No one can choose his color preference in his life .D. Color preference can help you see through your enemies.E. Different colors have different effects.F. On the other hand , black is depressing.G. Then you are probably quiet , shy and you would rather follow than lead.2. Going to college is a new experience full of excitement of the unknown．Socialization is a big thing for college students and it is common to feel a little uncomfortable going into a situation where everyone is a stranger．You may probably miss your friends from high school．1 College is a great opportunity to make new lifelong friends．The question is: how ?▲ Get to know your roommate．You may find you have lots of things in common with your roommate, but even if you are completely different from each other, with a little effort and understanding the two of you may become best friends．▲ 2If you leave your door open, this shows that you welcome visitors．As a result people will naturally stop in and say hello．Closed doors are not likely to bring many visitors and those who stay locked up in their rooms may give others the impression of being cold．Other students will be less likely to stop in and build a new friendship．▲Join clubs or organizations．Getting involved in organized socialization is a great way to meet new people．3 By staying active in college groups such as clubs and organizations you can meet lots of people with whom you share common interests．▲Talk to classmates．4 Starting conversations in class is a great opportunity to meet people who are interested in the same kind of studies as you are．Short friendly discussions can build lifelong friendships．▲Try out for a sport．If you're athletic, trying out for a sport will do for you the same thing that joining a club will do． 5A．Close the door to keep away from theft．B．Hang a welcome sign on your dorm room．C．It also helps you get more familiar with the campus．D．Your roommate is the first person you will have close contact with．E．You will instantly meet a large group of people who share your interests in sports．F．Get to know your classmates as you'll be spending several months with them．G．Trying actively to find new friends can help ease the feelings of being lonely．3. Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time．Without treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damage．But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention?Here are some tips from Dr．Martin Brown, chairman of the department of emergency at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia．1．Laceration （裂口）The medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration．【小题1】A long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep．However, if you have a short but deep laceration, you will need professional attention,2．Fingertips cut offSome injuries, like a fingertip that gets cut off, might even need surgery （外科手术）to repair．【小题2】More often, cutting down the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful．3．Bleeding【小题3】Small cuts usually produce what is known as venous （静脉的）bleeding．This means the blood flows steadily from the injury．The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound．In most cases holding direct pressure with a clean cloth for four to five minutes would do. But if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force, this may be a sign of arterial （动脉的）bleeding．__【小题4】_Finally, always keep this in mind: even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection．Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water．_【小题5】Then cover it with a clean, dry bandage．A．How a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it is．B．That requires a specialist to either cut down the bone or reattach the fingertip．C．This kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as soon as possibleD．The first signs of this disease include difficulty opening the mouth．E．Use a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty．F．With a cut finger, holding the hand above the heart can reduce the loss of blood．G The length is usually not as important as the depth．4. What should you think about in trying to find your career（职业）? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. 1 A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. 2 So it is important to do well at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. 3 Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.4 If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. 5 Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.A．He may do well in his future work.B．It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist.C．Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value.D．These may show strengths（优势）that you can use in your work.E. Your school must have taught you the skills.F. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.G. If you have had a part-time job on Saturday or in the summer, think what you gained from it.第II卷（非选择题）请修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分二、单项填空5. In this factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ______ are women . （）A．them B．which C．who D．whom6. Decreasing the greenhouse effect, ________ may result in global warming, is a complicated problem facing the whole world.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. as7. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all. （）A．that B．where C．which D．what8. Mandela was generous with his time_____ Elias was grateful.( )A. whichB. for whichC. to whichD. to whom9. To use a foreign language effectively,you need to understand the culture it is spoken. ( )A.whereB.whichC.howD.why10. It was in the village _______he once lived_____ he got his junior education. （）A．that; where B．where that C．which; where D．where; which评卷人得分三、单词拼写11. It has become an important subject for scientists how to foretell natural d_____________ like earthquakes and floods to protect the whole human race.12. Distrusting women, he remained a b______ all his life.13. After the star’s excellent performance on the stage, the a____________ all burst into cheers.14. Drivers should be especially careful near schools, where there are l____ to be many children.15. He slowed the bleeding by applying p__________ to the wounds.16. This is not a matter of p , but of economy.评卷人得分四、完形填空20小题17. How often do you le t other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter，rude boss，or an insensitive employee 1 your day?One day I was in a taxi and we headed 2 the airport. We were driving in the 3 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his 4 ，slide sideways，and at the very last moment our car stopped and 5 the other car by just inches！The driver of the other car looked around and started 6 at us.My taxi driver just 7 and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really 8 . So I asked，"Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital！” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of 9 , full of frustration，full of anger，and full of disappointment. As their garbage 10 up，they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on 11 ．Don’t ta ke it personally. Just smile, wave，wish them well，and move on.Believe me. You’ll be 12 ．Don’t take their garbage and 13 it to other people at work，at home，or on the streets. Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with14 ．The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s 15 in your life. Roy Baumeister，a psychology researcher from Florida State University，found in his extensive research that you 16 bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you 17 them more frequently.So…Love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who don’t. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you 18 it！When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”，you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by 19 go of the bad. Have a Garbage-Free Day！Have a marvelous，garbage-free day！The seeds you plant today 20 the harvest you reap tomorrow.1. A. enrich B. ruin C. spare D. obtain2. A. through B. to C. in D. for3. A. latter B. right C. opposite D. free4. A. brakes B. door C. window D. seat5. A. knocked B. overtook C. missed D. lost6. A. laughing B. throwing C. glancing D. yelling7. A. wondered B. smiled C. ignored D. guessed8. A. friendly B. angry C. tired D. disappointed9. A. expectation B. passengers C. garbage D. goods10. A. turns B. pushes C. holds D. piles11. A. roads B. children C. you D. dustbin12. A. upset B. happier C. pitiful D. frightened13. A. spread B. share C. explain D. contribute14. A. surprise B. pleasure C. doubt D. regrets15. A. funny B. important C. strange D. embarrassing16. A. remember B. forget C. value D. appreciate17. A. enjoy B. exchange C. recall D.imagine18. A. inspire B. take C. mend D. notice19. A. letting B. consisting C. making D. dreaming20. A. distinguish B. deserve C. deliver D. determine18. The Ministry of Education has spared no efforts to bring on IT learning. What is its main aim? Is it to teach students how to learn the computer or is it meant to change the usual method of teaching in order to 1 students’ strong interest in computers?Teaching students computer knowledge and skills is different 2 giving class lessons through the use of computers. And schools are beginning to pay much attention to using computers to teach students. There is 3 about the fact that IT learning plays an important role as a new teaching tool in this day of technology.4 5 whether they can make useof computers effectively.Let’s take the subject of Chinese as an example and see 6 difficulties the experts face in their IT management. At present,20 percent of lessons are given with the help of computers. In other words, in a period of 10 weeks, a Chinese-language teacher must spend two weeks to teach the subject 7 .In carrying out such a major policy as IT learning, the experts should know the 8 that different teachers teaching different subjects have different demands, thus making it 9 to see the policy through.Some teachers, having already got some computer knowledge, will still be forced to 10 the training courses with those who have zero knowledge about computer.Another problem is that new teachers may be sent to work in schools 11 IT learning has just started. All teachers—including the seniors who are very 12 in teaching, but who suddenly have no idea what to do when it comes to computers will have to 13 from the very beginning. They will become 14 and their teaching performances may be badly affected. The experts have found out how much of each subject is taught by computers in every school, and have 15 all schools to complete the given work. A hard-pressed teacher may put the daily teaching 16 or the courses onto the computer just to order the required time for IT learning and then 17 the usual way. Furthermore, he may leave school work to his 18 through the computer before class comes to an end in order to “complete” his IT learning19 . 20 the teaching of the Chinese language is concerned, do computer lessons really achieve the desire goals to raise the students’ level of Chinese, pass on common values and so on? I am not so sure.1.A.show B.be C.match D.have2.A.with B.to C.in D.from3.A.no reason B.no doubt C.no need D.no time4.A.However B.Therefore C.And D.So5.A.depends on B.leads to C.results in D.believes in6.A.that B.such C.what D.how7.A.the usual way B.the regular wayC.the best wayD.the new way8.A.fact B.message C.news D.truth9.A.easy B.helpful C.hard D.fast10.A.sit for B.run for C.give D.attend11.A.for which B.that C.where D.which12.A.interested B.satisfied C.successful D.experienced13.A.work B.start C.teach D.manage14.A.pleased B.disappointed C.certain fortable15.A.ordered B.improved C.encouraged D.instructed16.A.methods B.skills C.programs D.performances17.A.make a living B.give lessonsC.go to lecturesD.does work18.A.work-mates B.headmastersC.instructorsD.students19.A.skills B.experiences C.duties D.methods20.A.As B.So long as C.Even though D.As far as19. “Just sign here, sir,” the d eliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.The package consisted of a long , narrow box ___1____ wrapped in brown paper. __2___ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside—— a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ____3___He had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it ____4____.Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___5____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____6____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___7____.Oscar ___8____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____9___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O’brien.Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O’brien’s ___10____ on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I __11___ you ? “she asked.“I’d like to return it if its yours,” Oscar said, ____12____ the umbrella as if presenting a ___13___ that had long been wished for.“Why , yes! it’s mine, “replied Mrs. Brien with a ___14____ smile and shining eyes. “ It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____15____ ? ““ No, ma’am , “ he said “ my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward.”“ Well, that ‘s ____16_____ my father used to say. What is your name , Young man ?”Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O’ Brien . It was in perfect condition, considering how__17__ it was. Why had it arrived here today?As if ___18____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O’brien wanted you to ___19___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __20___gesture long ago.1. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually2. A. opening B. seizing C. observing D. searching3. A. After B. When C. Since D. Although4. A. clearly B. fully C. immediately D. suddenly5. A. average B. unusual C. plain D. typical6. A. beauty B. shape C. origin D. history7. A. designer B. seller C. user D. owner8. A. convinced B. forced C. encouraged D. advised9. A. until B. before C. which D. where10. A. family B. theater C. house D. neighborhood11. A. invite B. help C. bother D. know12. A. putting up B. turning outC. picking upD. holding out13. A. chance B. fact C. gift D. result14. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy15. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. determination16. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably17. A. old B. rare C. precious D. nice18. A. in contrast B. in return C. in exchange D. in answer19. A. possess B. accept C. carry D. value20. A. attractive B. significant C. unselfish D. sympathetic20. I had a very special teacher many years ago whose husband died suddenly of a heart attack. About a week after his 41 , she shared her insights(顿悟) with the students. When the class was nearly over, she 42 and said, “I would like to 43 with all of you a thought that has 44 to do with class, but which I feel is very _45 . “Each of us is put here on the _46 to learn, share, love and appreciate ourselves. None of us knows when this _47 will end. At any moment it can be _48 . Perhaps this is life’s way of telling us that we must make good _49 of every day.” Her eyes beginning to _50 ,she went on saying, “So I would like you all to 51 me. From now on, on your way home, find something _52 to notice. It doesn’t have to be something you see——it could be scent(香味) of fresh bread, or it could be the 53 of the wind slightly rustling(发出沙沙声) the leaves.”“Please look for these things, and 54 them. The little things are put here on the earth for us to enjoy. They are _55 observing, for at any time they can all be taken away.”The class was totally quiet. We all picked up our books and went out of the room_56 . That afternoon, on my way home I noticed_57 things than before. Every time I think of that teacher and remember what a(n) 58 she made on all of us, I try to 59 all of those things that sometimes we all ignore. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often regret, 60 the things w e didn’t do.41 A. disease B. death C arrival D. appearance42 A. paused(暂B. continued C focused D. broke停)43 A. argue B. communicate C share D. whisper（低声地说）44 A. something B. nothing C everything D. anything45 A. improper B. important C attractive D. unbelievable46 A. earth B. farm C road D. ground47 A. disaster B. schedule C experience D. custom48 A. put away B. gone out C. handed out D. taken away49 A. fun B. difference C sense D. use50 A. smile B. shut C water D. glare51 A. permit B. promise C. forgive D. respect52. A. strange B. beautiful C. powerful D. different53. A. signal B. sound C. action D. direction54. A. support B. receive C. remember D. value55. A. easy B. harmful C. worth D. puzzling56. A. silently B. curiously C. slowly D. secretly57. A. more B. smaller C. fewer D. larger58. A. result B. chance C. pain D. impression59. A. produce B. taste C. appreciate D. change60. A. or B. and C. for D. But评卷人得分五、阅读理解21. The house itself had been sold that morning. Now it was the turn of the contents. The crowd of dealers, collectors, bargain-hunters and plain sale-goers walked about examining this and that and generally having a last look round before the excitement of the sale. Every piece was numbered and listed, and everyone had a copy of the list. The sale was to take place in the largest room, the sitting room, which had been prepared. A few people were already waiting there.The room was half full of chairs. These carried the highest numbers, so that they could be put to ordinary use till near the end. In front of the fireplace stood the salesman's desk, a box-like piece of furniture with four steps. At work, the salesman stood a meter above everyone. He was trained to notice the slightest movement of a hand, an eye, or even an eyebrow, any of which might signal a bid. Beside the desk were a table and two chairs for the clerk and the cashier. Many of the sale goods were already here, some from the bedrooms looking out of place.Almost in the middle stood a big kitchen table covered by a blanket. The salesman came in and climbed on to his stand. His assistants followed him in and took their places.“Ladies and gentlemen, ”the salesman said, “I have been informed to tell you that everything m ust be sold this afternoon. No price is too low or too high for anything, but a price I must have for everything. We are now ready to begin, and we do so with Lot Number One …”At this point two strong-looking men lifted on to the central table a large wooden chest. It seemed too big for a modern house.“Lot Number One is an oak chest. Now what am I bid for this fine old chest? Do I hear ￡20? No? ￡10 then. DoI hear ￡10? Come along, ladies and gentlemen, this chest is solid oak. The wood alone is worth ￡40, so make me an offer for Lot Number One, just to get us started. ”His eyes swung round the room.“One pound, ”a woman's voice called.“One pound I'm bid, ”said the salesman eagerly, “for this splendid chest. Any advance on ￡1 now? One pound I'm bid. Do I hear two? No? Going at one pound then. No advance on ￡1? Going at ￡1. One pound. ”He brought his wooden hammer down sharply on to his desk. Sold for ￡1 to Mrs. Duke.Mrs. Duke is a dealer in second-hand furniture.1. The pieces sold last were ________.A. the chairsB. those at the highest pricesC. the biggest thingsD. those with the lowest numbers2. What use was made of the kitchen table?A. The salesman stood on it to conduct the sale.B. It was where the clerk and the cashier worked.C. It served as the stand for the things being sold.D. Two men sat on it during the business.3. As it is used in the text, the term “a bid” refers to _______.A. the present value of an articleB. the agreed price of an articleC. the added value of an articleD. the price offered for an article4. Why do you suppose Mrs. Duke wanted Lot Number One?A. Because it was low in price.B. She hoped to sell it for a nice profit.C. She bought it in order to start the sale.D. Because she is a collector of old oak chests.22. Not all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.“Storm at Sea”, a short poem written around700, is generally regarded as one of mankind’s earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic.When the wind is from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder onWhere the bright tree of the sunIs rooted in the ocean’s breast.As the poem suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves, impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise—it is forever thundering, boiling, crashing, and whistling.It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath—perhaps not so noticeably out in mid-ocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It mimics(模仿) nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with symbiotic (共生的) existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of sub-ocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.1. Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is______.A. always energeticB. lacking in livelinessC. shaped like a squareD. favored by ancient poets2. What is the purpose of using the poem “Storm at Sea” in the passage?A. To describe the movement of the waves.B. To show the strength of the storm.C. To represent the vitality of the ocean.D. To prove the vastness of the sea.3. In the last paragraph, the Atlantic is compared to______.A. a beautiful and poetic placeB. a flesh and blood personC. a wonderful worldD. a lovely animal23. Only three local students won Chinese Blog(博客) Competition. And 15 of the 18 awards went to students from China.choice — all written in Chinese.Themes ranged from local opinions — such as the usage of Singlish, education and whether Singapore can be a cultural centre — to food blogs.The entries were judged on language proficiency(熟练程度) and the quality of writing, as well as the design and level of exchanging ideas with readers.Academics from the National University of Singapore and the SIM University, IT experts, and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the judges.In the end, only three Singaporean students made it to the award list — the rest of the awards were swept up by students from China.“Nevent. “Although the topics were local subjects, the foreign students were generally better in terms of the content of the posts and their grasp of th e Chinese language.”One of the three local students winning the first prize in the Best Language Award was blogger Christina Gao, 19, from the Saint Andrew’s Junior College, who spared no effort in researching for and writing her blog. Each entry took her between five and seven days to produce, complete with pictures and even podcasts (播客)．Her advice for bloggers is: Be responsible.“Some bloggers out there only seek to blame the authorities and other bloggers，” said Miss Gao. “I think they lack responsib ilities and there is no value to their posts.”1．The competition was organized by ________.A. the National University of SingaporeB. Chinese newspaper Lianhe ZaobaoC. Innova Junior CollegeD. the Saint Andrew’ s Junior College2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Chinese students won most of the awards.B. Not all the themes were about local subjectsC. The blogs could be written in Chinese or Singlish.D. The judges were from universities in Singapore and China.3．What Miss Gao said suggests that ________.A. she likes to blame the authoritiesB. she has a sense of responsibilityC. she thinks highly of the others’ blogsD. she loves to read valuable posts4．The passage is mainly about________.A. how Chinese students won the awards in the competitionB. why bloggers should take responsibility for their blogsC. how Miss Gao won the first prize in the competitionD. what the result of the competition was24. Kincaid looked at his watch: eight-seventeen. The truck started on the second try, and he backed out, shifted gears, and moved slowly down the alley under hazy sun. Through the streets of Bellingham he went, heading south on Washington 11, running along the coast of Puget Sound for a few miles, then following the highway as it swung east a little before meeting U.S Route 20.Turning into the sun, he began the long, winding drive through the Cascades. He liked this country and felt impressed，stopping now and then to make notes about interesting possibilities for future expeditions or to shoot what he called “memory snapshots.” The purpose of these causal photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously. In later afternoon he turned north at Spokane, picking up U.S Route 2, which would take him halfway across the northern United States to Duluth, Minnesota.He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had a dog, a golden retriever, maybe, for travels like this and to keep him company at home. But he was frequently away; overseas much of the time and it would not be fair to the animal. Still, he thought about it anyway. In a few years he would be getting too old for the hard fieldwork. “I must get a dog then.” He said to himself.Drives like this always put him into a sentimental mood. The dog was part of it. Robert Kincaid was alone as it’s。

牛津版高一英语上册期末试卷及答案高一英语上册期末试卷译林牛津版试题下载

牛津版高一英语上册期末试卷及答案试题预览第一学期期末高一英语试卷及答案(卷面总分：100分考试时间：100分钟)第一部分：客观题一、单项选择：（每小题1分，共20分）1.--How long are you staying?--I don’t know. ___________.A. That’s OKB. Never mindC. It dependsD. It doesn’t matter2.--What a pity! I haven’t got a ticket for the football match tonight.--Don’t worry. It’ll be broadcast__________.A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. living3. The girl _________ more than 1, 000 English novels when she entered the senior high school.A. has readB. readC. had readD. has been reading4. --- What do you think of Tim?--- He appears a kind person. I don’t like him, ________.A. even soB. even thoughC. thoughD. yet5. Mike has been making great efforts in practice in order to _______ his dream to win championship in the coming Olympics.A. come aboutB. come trueC. makeD. live6. Jenny seldom goes to the cinema on Sundays, __________?A. doesn’t sheB. is sheC. does sheD. has she7. --- Hi! Jack, you look very tired.--- Yes. I _______ my maths homework all day.A. didB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing8. Lucy didn’t do well in this exam, ________ made hermother unhappy.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom9. His drunk driving _________ this accident, ________ the death of twenty people.A. resulted in; causingB. resulted from; causedC. resulted from; causingD. resulted in; caused10. ---Kate is eating less these days.--- Well, that’s _______ makes me feel worried.A. becauseB. whatC. whyD. how11. That day everyone wondered _______ the baby of four went to her mother’s office.A. how was it thatB. how it was thatC. how was itD. how was that12. I don’t like the way ______ you treat me.A. howB. of whichC. /D. which13. He __________to get to the top of the hill after________ several times.A .managed; to try B. tried; to tryC. managed; tryingD. tried; trying14. Witnesses _____________three people escape from the scene where the man was murdered.A. reported to seeB. reported seeingC. were reported to seeD. are reported to be seeing15.--Do remember to give Mary the money you borrowed.--Yes, I will give it to her ____________I see her.A. whileB. immediatelyC. suddenlyD. a moment16. The possibility that he knew about the stolen files cannot be _________.A. ruled outB. made outC. given outD. put out17. He devoted every spare moment to__________English,________ his wife was devoted to music.A. study; whenB. study; thoughC. studying; ifD. studying; while18.--He __________caught in the rain yesterday and is now in hospital.--I’m sorry to hear that.A .had B. is C. got D. had been19. At this time next week we ___________ a football match against Class 9.A. are going to playB. will be playingC. will playD. are to play20. The Canadian tourist hurried to the station, only ______ that the train had pulled out of the station.A. tellingB. to tellC. to be toldD. having been told二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A rich man was camping alone on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he 21 make his way home. As he passed a beautiful house he 22 to look for rest. A lady in 23 walked past him with her 24 holding up high. Following her were her two pretty daughters. They stopped and stared at him 25 .“Who are you? We don’t like tramps（流浪汉） going 26 our home .”one of them shouted.“Go away at once. ”cried the other.“But I’m not a 27 . ”said the man, “All I want is food and stay for the night.”“How 28you come here? Go away at once!”they 29 , “We don’t like your feet around our house. Go, go!”The man moved on and reached a 30 house. On entering it he saw a 31 preparing their supper. Though the light was 32 andthe furniture was poor, it made him feel warm and comfortable.“Can I have some 33 and rest for the night? he asked.“Of course, friend, ”said the woman, 34 forward a little chair for him. “We are going to 35 our supper. Come and 36 us.”The food was not37 but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their bed 38 they themselves used the stable. Early the next morning, the man said good-bye to them. Their 39 left him a memory full of thanks.When he reached home he 40 ordered a lovely house to be built for the couple in the woods.21.A.had to B.must C.should ;D.would22.A.tried B.managed C.asked D.stopped23.A.sight B.cloth C.silk D.trouble24.A.nose B.head C.eyes D.hands25.A.curiously B.eagerly C.surprisingly D.angrily26.A.around B.over C.to D.at27.A.madam B.tramp C.thief D.stranger28.A.do B.can C.will D.dare29.A.explained B.continued C.repeated D.announced30.A.big B.small C.lovely D.dirty31.A.woman B.man C.person D.coulple32.A.weak B.bright C.dark D.strong33.A.cloth B.light试题预览第一学期期末高一英语试卷及答案(卷面总分：100分考试时间：100分钟)第一部分：客观题一、单项选择：（每小题1分，共20分）1.--How long are you staying?--I don’t know. ___________.A. That’s OKB. Never mindC. It dependsD. It doesn’t matter2.--What a pity! I haven’t got a ticket for the football match tonight.--Don’t worry. It’ll b e broadcast__________.A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. living3. The girl _________ more than 1, 000 English novels when she entered the senior high school.A. has readB. readC. had readD. has been reading4. --- What do you think of Tim?--- He appears a kind person. I don’t like him, ________.A. even soB. even thoughC. thoughD. yet5. Mike has been making great efforts in practice in order to _______ his dream to win championship in the coming Olympics.A. come aboutB. come trueC. makeD. live6. Jenny seldom goes to the cinema on Sundays, __________?A. doesn’t sheB. is sheC. does sheD. has she7. --- Hi! Jack, you look very tired.--- Yes. I _______ my maths homework all day.A. didB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing8. Lucy didn’t do well in this exam, ________ made her mother unhappy.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom9. His drunk driving _________ this accident, ________ the death of twenty people.A. resulted in; causingB. resulted from; causedC. resulted from; causingD. resulted in; caused10. ---Kate is eating less these days.--- Well, that’s _______ makes me feel worried.A. becauseB. whatC. whyD. how11. That day everyone wondered _______ the baby of four went to her mother’s office.A. how was it thatB. how it was thatC. how was itD. how was that12. I don’t like the way ______ you treat me.A. howB. of whichC. /D. which13. He __________to get to the top of the hill after________ several times.A .managed; to try B. tried; to tryC. managed; tryingD. tried; trying14. Witnesses _____________three people escape from the scene where the man was murdered.A. reported to seeB. reported seeingC. were reported to seeD. are reported to be seeing15.--Do remember to give Mary the money you borrowed.--Yes, I will give it to her ____________I see her.A. whileB. immediatelyC. suddenlyD. a moment16. The possibility that he knew about the stolen files cannot be _________.A. ruled outB. made outC. given outD. put out17. He devoted every spare moment to __________English,________ his wife was devoted to music.A. study; whenB. study; thoughC. studying; ifD. studying; while18.--He __________caught in the rain yesterday and is now in hospital.--I’m sorry to hear that.A .had B. is C. got D. had been19. At this time next week we ___________ a football match against Class 9.A. are going to playB. will be playingC. will playD. are to play20. The Canadian tourist hurried to the station, only ______ that the train had pulled out of the station.A. tellingB. to tellC. to be toldD. having been told二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A rich man was camping alone on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he 21 make his way home. As he passed a beautiful house he 22 to look for rest. A lady in 23 walked past him with her 24 holding up high. Following her were her two pretty daughters. They stopped and stared at him 25 .“Who are you? We don’t like tramps（流浪汉） going 26 our home .”one of them shouted.“Go away at once. ”cried the other.“But I’m not a 27 . ”said the man, “All I want is food and stay for the night.”“How 28 you come here? Go away at once!”they 29 , “We don’t like your feet around our house. Go, go!”The man moved on and reached a 30 house. On entering it he saw a 31 preparing their supper. Though the light was 32 and the furniture was poor, it made him feel warm and comfortable.“Can I have some 33 and rest for the night? he asked.“Of course, friend, ”said the woman, 34 forward a little chair for him. “We are going to 35 our supper. Come and 36 us.”The food was not37 but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their bed 38 they themselves used the stable. Early the next morning, the man said good-bye to them. Their 39 left him a memory full of thanks.When he reached home he 40 ordered a lovely house to bebuilt for the couple in the woods.21.A.had to B.must C.should ;D.would22.A.tried B.managed C.asked D.stopped23.A.sight B.cloth C.silk D.trouble24.A.nose B.head C.eyes D.hands25.A.curiously B.eagerly C.surprisingly D.angrily26.A.around B.over C.to D.at27.A.madam B.tramp C.thief D.stranger28.A.do B.can C.will D.dare29.A.explained B.continued C.repeated D.announced30.A.big B.small C.lovely D.dirty31.A.woman B.man C.person D.coulple32.A.weak B.bright C.dark D.strong33.A.cloth B.light~。

译林牛津版高一上学期期末测试试卷(附答案)

南师附中高一上期末考试一、单项选择1. Our country has ______ great changes in the past 20 years, which are the result of reform and opening up.A. appearedB. happenedC. preservedD. witnessed2. In front of our house ______ we used to swim.A. a river lies thatB. does a river lie whereC. lies a river whichD. lies a river where3. --- Alvin, are you coming with us?--- I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up4. The plan is finished ahead of ______, so we will have three days off.A. adventureB. scheduleC. arrangementD. plan5. This island, ______ by the sea, is so beautiful that we have decided to stay here for another day.A. dismissedB. surroundedC. reservedD. protected6. ______ is certain is ______ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been explained.A. It; thatB. What; whatC. It; whatD. What; that7. --- I haven’t seen Tom for ages. Any news about him?--- He ______ in a toy factory for two years. Now he’s a farmer.A. workedB. has workedC. was workingD. would work8. His strong love for his country is ______ in his recently-published poems.A. remindedB. reflectedC. respondedD. recovered9. I don’t think she is a nice woman; I am ______ her empty talk.A. enthusiastic aboutB. tired ofC. concerned aboutD. informed of10. --- Have you heard from Janet recently?--- No, but I ______ her next Friday.A. sawB. have seenC. will be seeingD. would see11. --- Believe me, all your efforts will ______ some day.--- Thanks for your encouragement.A. pay backB. pay offC. pay forD. pay out12. She thinks her first performance in the US will be the first step on the road to success, and she wants to try her ______ in Hollywood.A. nameB. fameC. fortuneD. award13. The boss asked him to ______ the office while she was away.A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. take charge ofD. take the charge of14. Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.A. of; atB. by; inC. of; onD. on; at15. --- How is everything going on with you?--- Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hope, ______.A. thoughB. insteadC. eitherD. since16. These viruses, if ______ in, can cause illness or even death.A. breathingB. breatheC. breathedD. to breathe17. The palace caught fire three times in the last century and little of the building ______ now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained18. I’ll tell you ______ I see in my new neighborhood the moment I settle down there.A. whateverB. whichC. whicheverD. that19. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ______ I have to wait.A. in caseB. even thoughC. as ifD. so that20. In order to make us feel comfortable, air conditioning changes the temperature of the whole room, ______ is a real waste of energy.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which二、完形填空(1’ x 20 = 20’)One of the most common social fears is that we are not good enough. Perhaps you feel you won't impress others because they are more confident, successful, intelligent or attractive than you. Such thinking is misguided. The ___ 21___ of doing well is accepting yourself as you are.When I was a student, I kept a diary filled with ___ 22___ memories. Some were painful memories from ___23___ when I felt hurt, confused, lonely and insecure. I ___24___ pieces of dreams and personal feelings of anger and hatred, as well as things I ___25___ such as magic shops and coin dealers.Then a terrible thing happened. ___26___ dinner one night I realized I had left my diary in the cloakroom(衣帽间)outside the campus dining hall. ___27___ that somebody might read it and find out the truth about me, I ___28___ back, but it was gone.Weeks passed, and finally I gave up hope of ever finding it ___29___. A month later, I was ___30___ up my jacket in the same place when I saw my brown worn (破旧的) ___31___, just where I'd left it. ___32___ I read through the pages and found that a ___33___ had written the following, “God bless you. I'm ___34___ like you, only I don’t keep a diary, and I'm ___35___ to know there are others like me. I hope things turn ___36___ okay for you.”Tears came to my eyes. It had never ___37___ to me that anyone could know my inner feelings and also ___38___ things just like the way I did.No matter what you are like, whether you're rich or poor, brilliant or average, attractive or ___39___, there are people like you. Throw away your fears of not measuring up, and ___40___ yourself as you are.21. A. idea B. success C. secret D. purpose22. A. private B. painful C. wonderful D. simple23. A. works B. friends C. neighbors D. childhood24. A. showed B. hid C. described D. noticed25. A. forgot B. enjoyed C. arranged D. respected26. A. Until B. When C. After D. Since27. A. Excited B. Puzzled C. Surprised D. Frightened28. A. looked B. searched C. turned D. ran29. A. hardly B. soon C. again D. home30. A. hanging B. looking C. turning D. breaking31. A. book B. diary C. computer D. dictionary32. A. Nervously B. Happily C. Sadly D. Excitedly33. A. friend B. policeman C. stranger D. classmate34. A. a lot B. a little C. nearly D. slightly35. A. sorry B. anxious C. curious D. thankful36. A. in B. on C. out D. to37. A. led B. occurred C. explained D. happened38. A. feel B. enjoy C. remember D. hate39. A. strong B. pretty C. clear D. ordinary40. A. insist B. accept C. help D. regard三、阅读理解(1’ x 15 = 15’)AEveryone's at it, even my neighbors. I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn't done an eBay deal. So, I decided to try my hand at online auction (网上拍卖).Buying for BeginnersSign up on . Most items (e.g. tables, computers and books) ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with “Buy It Now” and have a fixed price. You can buy these right away.If the item is being auctioned, you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids (出价) for you. The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auctions last up to 10 days and when they finish, you get an email telling you whether you have won the item.How to PaySellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a check or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card.Selling Made SimpleIf you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends' advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starting on a Thursday. This way buyers had two weekends to bid.The big Things in LifeIt's easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collectively sent by deliverymen. Check the ways of delivery before you bid.41. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to make payment online.B. Ways of making delivery online.C. How to use an online-auction system.D. Advantages of an online auction system.42. After bidding for an item, a buyer ______.A. has chances to make higher bids.B. will get what he wants in ten days.C. should make payment immediatelyD. may check its picture and description.43. You should ______ if the item is being auctioned.A. increase the price little by littleB. get the others not bidC. ask the other people’s priceD. offer the highest price you are ready to pay44. The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passage is ______.A. through a local banking systemB. by sending the money to the sellerC. through an online payment systemD. by paying the deliveryman directlyBAt 2:30 December 5, 1945, five US Navy training planes took off in clear weather from the base Lauderdale, Florida. The planes flew east over the coast and disappeared. The group was Flight 19, on a run between Florida and Bahamas. Tailor was the group leader. At about 3:40, Tailor reported that his compasses (指南针) were not reading properly. The other planes followed their leaders aimlessly, first east,then west, then northeast over the ocean, as Tailor tried to make sure of the direction by radio. Then, suddenly Tailor was heard to give orders to dive.Quickly, two giant Martin seaplanes were sent up to search for Flight 19. Several hours later, the wind became strong and visibility (能见度) dropped. A return to base was ordered. But only one of the Martin seaplanes landed. Four days later, the Navy and Coast Guard combed a 100,000 square-mile area with more than 100 planes and ships. No sign was ever shown of the missing planes.Today, people have noted the disappearance of many ships and planes in the southwest part of the North Atlantic and began to call this area the Bermuda Triangle.The points of the triangle are Bermuda, Puerto Rico and a particular place in the Gulf of Mexico, west of Florida. It is a two-faced water world of tiny islands, bright beaches and beautiful waters. Yet thick fogs, powerful currents (激流) and sudden storms are hidden behind this smiling surface.45. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The wind was strong when the training planes took off.B. Tailor was given wrong orders to dive.C. The compasses didn’t work properly.D. The missing planes were found several hours later.46. How many planes disappeared altogether that day?A. Five.B. Six.C. Two.D. Only one.47. The word “comb” in the passage means ______.A. cover withB. fly overC. do up one’s hair with a combD. search all overCOver the last 70 years, researchers have been studying happy and unhappy people and finally found out ten factors that make a difference. Our feelings of well-being at any moment are determined (决定) to a certain degree by genes (基因). However, of all the factors, wealth and age are the top two.Money can buy a degree of happiness. But once you can afford to feed, clothe and house yourself, each extra dollar makes less and less difference.Researchers find that, on average, wealthier people are happier. But the link between money and happiness is complex (复杂). In the past half-century, average income has sharply increased in developed countries, yet happiness levels have remained almost the same. Once your basic needs are met, money only seems to increase happiness if you have more than your friends, neighbors and colleagues.“Dollars buy status, and status makes people feel better,” conclude some experts, which helps explain why people who can seek status in other ways－scientists or actors, for example－may happily accept relatively poorly-paid jobs.In a research, Professor Alex Michalos found that the people whose desire－not just for money, but for friends, family, job, health－rose furthest beyond what they already had, tended to be less happy than those who felt a smaller gap(差距). Indeed, the size of the gap predicted happiness about five times better than income alone. “The gap measures just blow away the only measures of income.” Says Michalos.Another factor that has to do with happiness is age. Old age may not be so bad. “Given (鉴于) all the problems of aging, how could the elderly be more satisfied?” asks Professor Laura Carstensen.In one survey, Carstensen interviewed 184 people between the ages of 18 and 94, and asked them to fill out an emotions questionnaire. She found that old people reported positive emotions just as often as young people, but negative emotions much less often. Why are old people happier? Some scientists suggest older people may expect life to be harder and learn to live with it, or they’re more realistic about their goals, only setting ones that they know they can achieve. But Carstensen thinks that with times running out, olderpeople have learned to focus on t hings that make them happy and let go of those that don’t.48. According to the passage, the feeling of happiness ______.A. is determined partly by genesB. increases slowly with ageC. has little to do with wealthD. is measured (衡量) only by desires49. Some actors would like to accept poorly-paid jobs because the jobs ______.A. make them feel much betterB. provide chances to make friendsC. improve their social positionD. satisfy their professional interests50. Professor Alex Michalos found that people feel less happy if ______.A. the gap between reality and desire is biggerB. they have a stronger desire for friendshipC. their income is below their expressionD. the hope for good health is greater51. According to the passage, which of the following is not the reason why old people are happier?A. They may expect life to be harder and learn to live with it.B. They’re more realistic about their goals, only setting easy ones.C. They have learned to focus on things that make them happy.D. They hardly let go of things that make them unhappy.DIn 1922, a British explorer named Howard Carter found an ancient tomb in Egypt.In ancient Egypt, many tombs were built like houses. Anybody could build a tomb for themselves and their family.Long before they died, the ancient Egyptians began making items to place inside their tomb. These items were called grave goods.People loved making grave goods. It was a family activity. They made grave goods their whole life. They made dolls and baskets and jewelry and little statues of workers and all kinds of things.Then, as a family outing, they would visit their tomb, and place the grave goods they had made locked safely inside.The next time they visited their tomb, they would bring more grave goods. By the time died, their tomb was full of wonderful memories of their life in Egypt, as well as with miniature sized things they might need in the afterlife. That was the ancient Egyptian way.Pharaohs (法老), of course, were special. They also had tombs, really big ones. They also had grave goods, really beautiful ones, made of gold and silver by the finest craftsmen in the land. As well, people from all Egypt brought gifts to include in the pharaoh’s tomb. Artists painted the walls. Pharaohs’ tombs were splendid things.Every time a new pharaoh came to power, work started immediately on building their tomb.As modern archaeologists (考古学家) opened the tombs of the ancient pharaohs, they found the tombs of the ancient pharaohs, they found that many of them had been robbed and their treasures removed.One day, in 1922, an archaeologist named Howard Carter was working in Egypt. He found a really small tomb. He didn’t think much about it because it was so small. He figured it was the tomb of a commoner (平民). You can imagine his excitement when he opened the door and realized he had found the tomb of an ancient Egyptian pharaoh, a tomb so small that it had been overlooked for thousands of years!From the hieroglyphic (象形的) writing on the walls, Howard Carter knew who was buried in the tomb. It was a young pharaoh named King Tutankhamun, King Tut for short. Today, we know what King Tut looked like because Howard Carter found a solid gold mask inside the tomb, designed like the pharaoh’s face.King Tut was only nine years old when he became Pharaoh. He was only 18 years old when he died. King Tut’s tomb was very small compared to the tombs of other pharaohs because the people did not have alot of time to build it.Some archaeologist think grave robbers might have broken in because a bag of gold rings was found on the floor, as if dropped in haste (匆忙). Other think that perhaps the bag simply fell, perhaps when the ancient Egyptians sealed the tomb. If robbers did find their way inside, they certainly did not take everything. Howard Carter and his team found many treasures inside the tomb. It was almost like entering a time machine.52. The passage is mainly about ______.A. how Egyptians built tombsB. what Egyptians put tombsC. what King Tut’s tomb looked likeD. how Carter discovered the tomb53. What might NOT be included in a commoner’s tomb in ancient Egypt?A. Dolls and baskets.B. Treasure.C. Miniature sized things.D. A solid gold mask.54. What can we learn about King Tut’s tomb from the passage?A. Its size i s much bigger than that of a commoner’s.B. It had been overlooked for thousands of years because it’s too small.C. The hieroglyphic writing on the walls showed what King Tut looked like.D. Some tomb robbers dropped a bag of gold rings on its floor in haste.55. According to the passage, which of the statements is true?A. Shortly after an Egyptian died, their family began making grave goods for him.B. Pharaohs’ tombs were splendid things, full of gifts from all over the Egypt.C. Compared with the tombs of other pharaohs, King Tut’s tomb was very big.D. King Tut’s tomb had never been broken into before Carter discovered it.四、缺词填空(0.5’ x 10 = 5’)There is a difference between a common cold and the flu (流感). A cold gives you a runny nose, cough and sometimes a f___56___, but generally you feel better after a week. The flu, on the other h___57___, is much more dangerous --- it kills as many as half a million people worldwide every year, according to The Atlantic. This is why people get nervous when they hear about a bird flu case on the news.Now, scientists may have found a way to put an end to this fear --- they’ve d___58___ how the flu escapes our immune system (系统), which may l___59___ to the invention of a new flu vaccine (疫苗). The new research was p___60___ last month in the Science.To understand the findings, you first need to know how the immune system w___61___. When viruses enter our bodies, they produce antibodies (抗体) --- protein that fight against the virus. H___62___, sometimes the bod y is not familiar with the virus and doesn’t know what kind of antibody to p___63___, and this is when it needs a little help from a vaccine.The flu vaccine takes effect by g___64___ the body a small amount of flu virus, causing our immune system to develop antibodies a___65___ these viruses so that when the flu actually happens, the body knows the right thing to do.56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________60. __________ 61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________64. __________ 65. __________五、单词拼写(1’ x 10 = 10’)66. The mother opened the door quietly so as not to d__________ the sleeping children.67. Tom is the only one who s__________ the earthquake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that.68. The ship makers said it could not sink, but the very first v__________ of the Titanic ended at thebottom of the Atlantic Ocean.69. As the world’s population continues to grow, the s__________ of food becomes more of a problem.70. As she was watching the movie, her thoughts w__________ back to her youth.71. Mother is d__________ my brother from swimming in the river, for she thinks it is too dangerous.72. To make members of a football team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their s__________ and weaknesses.73. In an effort to solve the energy problem, some nuclear power stations (核电站) are under __________ (建设) in our country.74. I’m amazed that the students in China always have such a burning __________ (渴望) to learn.75. There has been a(an) __________ (气氛) of sadness in the factory since it was announced that would be closed.六、短语填空(1’ x 10 = 10’)76. The car accident on the main road the other day __________ __________ (由……引起) the careless driving of a driver.77. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and __________ __________ (编)jokes.78.Not long after the discovery, a friend of his __________ __________ (病倒) and twelve hours later, he was dead.79. __________ __________ (和……一起) many other countries, such as Japan, the US and the UK,China is now marching into the 4G era (时代).80. He __________ __________ __________ (前往) to the market place after work, just as his wife had asked him to do.81. Yetis __________ __________ __________ (据说) be large, hairy animals that walk on two feet like human beings.82. I always __________ __________ __________ (尊敬) those who never look down on others, eventhough they have achieved great achievements.83. As pollution gets more and more serious, we strongly feel the need to be __________ __________ __________ (与……和睦相处) our environment.84. Remember to stay __________ __________ __________ (控制) your technology and not let it control you.85. Whenever she talks to him, he is __________ __________ __________ for words (不知所措).七、翻译句子(1’ x 10 = 10’)1. 一听到这个消息，Tom 冲回乐嘉，却发现他的房子已经彻底毁了。

牛津译林版(2020)高中英语必修第一册期末综合测试卷(含答案解析)

牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册期末综合测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the man do?A.He knocked down a table.B.He bought a new cup.C.He broke a cup.2.What can we learn about the woman?A.She is eager to spend money.B.She hates lending money.C.She likes saving money.3.When does the plane take off?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:30.4.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Turn in her report to Smith.B.Take her daughter to hospital.C.Go to a meeting instead of her.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Where is the woman’s garden?A.On her roof.B.Behind the river.C.In front of her house.7.Who is helping the woman grow vegetables?A.Her father.B.Her neighbor.C.Her cousin.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

牛津译林版高一上英语期末测试卷(含答案)

牛津译林版高一上英语期末测试卷姓名得分一、选择题1. They became partners at work that day. Until then, they ___________ to each other for nearly three years.A. haven’t spokenB. didn’t speakC. hadn’t spokenD. haven’t been speaking2. Many people tend to buy things from big stores, ________ they believe the qualities are good.A. at whichB. of whichC. whereD. which3. Human rights protection is a universal principle that ____________ all, including criminals.A. belongs toB. refers toC. turns toD. applies to4. Food supplies in the flood-stricken ______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A. are running outB. have run outC. are being run outD. have been run out5. -----Did you see who the driver was?----- No, so quickly ____________ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.A. the car speeds byB. the car sped byC. does the car speed byD. did the car speed by6.Do not the role women are playing in today’s society. In most cases, they hold up half the sky.A. look up toB. look down uponC. look forward toD. look back on7.Inspired by J.K Rowling, my uncle decides to devote all he could novels.A. to writeB. writeC. to writingD. writing8.The reason why I like Sandy is that he can always stay and find ways to handle it in the face of trouble.A. optimisticB. outgoingC. curiousD. upset9.John will refuse to take part in this activity with Kate she says sorry to him.A. becauseB. unlessC. ifD. once10.Li Hua made lots of foreign friends while studying in London, were from Italy.A. many of themB. many of whichC. many of whomD. many of whose11.The reporter says that the CCTV English programs ever since 1977.A. broadcastsB. had broadcastC. has been broadcastingD. had been broadcast12.—I’m going to Nanjing tomorrow.—What a(n) ! I’m going th ere too.A. coin c i denceB. opportunityC. mysteryD. luck13.—Mum, I can’t see any point in studying hard.—Come on, dear! Years of hard work will surely in your future career.A. pay offB. pay backC. make sureD. bring back14.The society was set up to endangered animals from dying out.A. deserveB. preserveC. observeD. reserve15.—My brother can only speak a few words of French.— ? He once worked in Paris for nearly a year, right?A. For whatB. How comeC. Why notD. So what16. ________ her faults, she’s Arnold’s mother. Don’t be so rude to her.A. WhateverB. Anything thatC. WhicheverD. Whenever17. More highways have been built in China , ______ it much easier for people to travel from oneplace to another.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. having made18. Was it at the school ________ you worked last year______ he spent his childhood?A. which ; whereB. where; whichC. that; whichD. where; that19. When________ about the possibility ______Justin was taken by aliens , Detective SamPeterson told journalists that sometimes people made up such amazing stories .A. asked ;whichB. being asked ; thatC. asked ; thatD. asking ; which20. ---How did you rule out the possibility of the candidate’s application_______?---From his job interview. It was excellent!A. would be turned downB. was taken downC. put downD. being turned down二、完形填空My father carried me up the stairs to my bedroom, followed by my mother, and three-year-old brother. Upon my returning home, our excitement was mixed with a sense of fear, since we all knew I would be staying in bed for a long time. Leaving my room, my father 1 to me and said, "This, too, shall pass." He 2, and closed the door behind him.Twelve years old, I had scoliosis(脊柱侧弯). By the time my back formed a perfect S-shape, the doctors 3 stopped all the treatment. An operation was the only 4 .Two weeks later, I was sent home with orders to stay flat on my back for seven months. Tidy and clean, my room 5me with comfort. But when the lights were out and the house grew quiet, I realized that I couldn't leave my bed, much less my bedroom, for s even whole months! "This, too, shall pass"6 in my ears. 1 didn't understand. But 1 knew that if my father believed it, it must be 7 . His words reduced my fears. If he said everything would work out okay, then it would.Long winter days passed. Sometimes, I would become 8 , but my father always came to my help. V ery 9 , he would pick me up and carry me downstairs and place me on the sofa,allowing me to 10the rest of the family. Some days, he even carried me 11to enjoy some much-needed sunshine.By summer's end, I was back on my12 and starting my freshman year in high school. At last, my father's words made sense: "This, too, has passed!"I've l ived through a lot of life's 13 since then, of course. My father taught me to hold onto the good memories and let go of the bad. When life is 14 , time flies by and his wordsnever enter my mind. When it's not so good, I15 , "This ,too, shall pass." And, it does.1. A. turned B. announced C. lied D. got2. A. ached B. nodded C. smiled D. chatted3. A. incorrectly B. suddenly C. recently D. finally4. A. management B. experiment C. choice D action5. A. o ffered B. welcomed C. supported D. checked6. A. failed B. rang C. came D. entered7. A. wrong B. clear C. true D. unbelievable8. A. impatient B. careless C. frightened D. surprised9. A. calmly B. gently C. fortunately D. rudely10. A. stay B. leave C. join D. visit11. A. through B. across C. off D. outside12. A. training B feet C. trips D. word13. A. troubles B. happiness C. spirit D. danger14. A. busy B. private C. short D. good15. A. wait B. remember C. forget D. wonder三、阅读理解AOne of the best student cities: BostonBoston, Massachusetts is the unofficial student capital of the United States. The Boston area contains some of the most famous universities in the world, including Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). With their reputation(名声) attracting some of the brightest students from around the globe, the heart of New En g land is young, energetic and active. Best spotsThe Fenway area (—home Of the Boston Red Sox baseball team—) attracts students from nearby schools. On game days, the neighborhood's many sports bars are filled with college students. Student activitiesBoston's most popular college events are the universities' yearly music festivals, during which big-name stars perform free concerts before the spring term ends.The Berklee College of Music, which attracts top international talents, often organizes free student performances in such picture-perfect locations as the Boston Harbor National Park. The free-to-watch boating races on the Charles River are also well-attended on fair-weather race days when students cheer on their classmates.Student discountsThe Museum of Fine Arts is free for students carrying ID from one of the many schools in the city. The historic Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum and the New England Aquarium offer discounts for all university students, while admission to Harvard's museums is free for Harvard student s and discounted for all other college kids. Even movie theaters like Regal Cinemas Fenway and AMC Loews Boston Common cut students a discount.1. What does the underlined part" the heart of New England" in Paragraph 1 refers to?A. Boston.B. Massachusetts.C. Harvard.D. the MIT.2. Which of the following is free for students carrying ID from one of the schools in Boston?A. The Isabella Stewart Gardener Museum.B. The New England Aquarium.C. The Museum of Fine Arts.D. Regal Cinemas Fenway.3. What do we learn from the passage?A. People have chance to enjoy student performances for free.B. The Boston Harbor National Park often invites big stars to perform.C. The Fenway area attracts only talented teachers.D. Boston's most popular college events are boating race along the Charles River.BAfter mom died, I began visiting my father every morning before I went to work. He was weak and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note, reading, ‘Drink your juice.” Such a gesture, I knew, was as far as my father had ever been able to do in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had questioned mom, “Why doesn’t father love me?”Mom frowned, “Who said he doesn’t love you?” “Well , he never tells me,” I complained. “He never tells me either.”S he said, smiling. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. That’s how your father tells us he loves us.”I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in my heart. I still wanted my fathe r to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. He owned and operated a small scrap metal (废旧金属) business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. He fed scrap steel into a device that chopped it as cleanly as a butcher chops a rack of ribs. The machine looked like a giant pair of scissors, with blades thicker than my father’s body. If he didn’t feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. “Why don’t you hire someone to do that for you?” mom asked him one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders with a strong smelling liniment. “Why don’t you hire a cook?” my father asked, giving her one of his rare smiles.Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me, I walked over, hugged him and said, “I love you, father.”From then on I did this every morning. My father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.4. The author’s father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because .A. that was the author’s favoriteB. he was sure the author would be thirstyC. the author was always complainingD. that was a gesture of love5. The author’s father didn’t hire a helper because .A. his job was too dangerousB. his job required high skillsC. he wanted to save moneyD. he was not good at working with others6. We can infer from the passage that .A. the author’s father lacked a sense of humorB. the author quite understood his father as time went onC. the author’s father didn’t love him very muchD. the author’s father was too strict with him7. What’s the passage about?A. The proper attitude towards life.B. The importance of education.C. Silent fatherly love.D. Ways to live happily.CAmerican researchers found females are the more talkative sex because of a special “language protein(蛋白质)” in the brain.The study, conducted by neuroscientists （神经学家）and psychologist from the University of Maryland, concluded that women talked more because they had more of the Foxp2 protein.The research, published in the Journal of Neuroscience, found that higher levels were found among humans that were women but in rats that were males. Their findings came after it was previously claimed that ladies speak about 20,000 words a day – over 13,000 more than men. "This study is one of the first to report a sex difference in the expression of a language-associated protein in humans or animals,” said Prof Margaret McCarthy, who led the study. In their study, the researchers attempted to determine what might make male rats more vocal than their female friends.They separated four-day-old rats from their mothers and then counted the number of times they cried out in the “ultrasonic range”, the frequencies higher than humans can hear, over five minutes. While both sexes called out hundreds of cries, the males called out twice as often, they found. But when the pups were returned to their mother’s cage, she fussed over her sons first. Tests conducted on the parts of the brain known to be associated with vocalcalls showed the male pups have up to twice as much Foxp2 protein as the females. The researchers then increased the production in the brains of female pups and reduced it in males. This led to the female rats crying out more often and their mothers showing more interest to them. In contrast, males became less “talkative”.The researchers then tested samples from ten children, aged between three and five, which showed that females had up to 30 per cent more of the Foxp2 protein than males, in a brain area key to language in humans.“Based on our observations, we assume higher levels of Foxp2 in girls and higher levels of Foxp2 in male rats is an indication that Foxp2 protein levels are associated with the more communicative sex,” said Prof McCarthy."Our results imply Foxp2 as a component of the neurobiological basis of sex differences in vocal communication in mammals."8. From the second paragraph, we can learn that ________.A. women always speak more words than menB. men and male rats have low levels of language proteinC. women and male rats have similar levels of Foxp2D. McCarthy isn’t the fir st to find females more talkative9. The underlined phrase “fussed over” in the third paragraph probably means______.A. paid attention toB. related toC. put pressure onD. counted on10. The researchers carried out the experiments on rats in order to _______.A. test which part of the brain is key to language in rats and humansB. prove the levels of Foxp2 protein in humans and rats are differentC. determine the reason why female rats are more talkative than male ratsD. discover the association between Foxp2protein and vocal communication11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage ?A. Tests on humans and ratsB. Why women are the talkative sexC. Sex differences in Foxp2 proteinD. Foxp2 protein determines oral abilityDBaby girls make their way to dolls as son as they can crawl(爬), and boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings-the first t o show consistent differences in very young babies-suggest there is a biological basis for their prefer ences.Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged 9 months to 36 months. They were allowed to choose from 7 toys. Some were boys’toys-a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys; a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children (9 to 14 months), girls spent much longer time playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and the ball than the girls did. Among the two and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ views on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the children’s choices.Dr Brenda Todd said, “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preferences. But these findings are consistent with the former idea that children show intrinsic(内在的) interest in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to moving objects, probably through hunting instincts (本能), while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”12. Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .A. baby boys are much more activeB. baby girls like bright colors betterC. their parents treat them differentlyD. there is a biological difference between them13. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all.B. Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and ballsC. The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.D. Parents should teach baby boys and girls to share each other’s toys.14. What conclusion did Dr Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?A. Adults purposely influence the preference of babies.B. Babies’ preference isn’t affected by social surroundings.(环境)C. Baby boys preferring moving toys will be good at hunting.D. Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warmhearted.45. Which column of a newspaper does the passage probably appear in?A. Science.B. Health.C. Education.D. Entertainment.四、任务型阅读You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unfortunately, you may not have understood what did good to you and even what you were supposed to get from that experience.As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the experience will improve your writing. Just read for pleasure to begin with, or to learn. As you progress through the work, think about whether or not it is "easy" reading. Do you become so interested in the subject and flow of the writing that you completely forget the person who wrote it, or does the composition sometimes call too much attention to itself through words and phrases that seem out of place or unexpecte d? These latter situations are a chance to learn from the writer's mistakes. In fact, the reader should not have to worry about how an author does "his thing". he should be able to just enjoy and learn. Every time a word strikes you as poorly chosen, stop to consider why it has this effect. Also, do not spend a lot of time analyzing the passage but put more efforts in enjoying it from the whole.Another thing I do, particularly with nonfiction（非小说）books, is to select a part to read as if it is a completely separate work. Once again, read as a common consumer rather than a critic (批评家). For learning how words and phrases work together on the most basic level, however, nothing is more suitable than your devotion to reading poems. A poet is often trying to put a book's worth of meaning and feelings into lines, and every side of the work shows a very close attention to craft（工艺）.As you can see, there is no one simple way of reading to improve your writing. The key is not to make it boring. Select authors you admire or like most, and enjoy their works as anyone elseTitle: Improve Your Writing by ReadingFacts ▲Reading good writing helps you become a good writer.▲You don’t understand the (1)___________of reading and what to get fr om reading.Ways▲ Read not to learn but for (2)___________.1)Develop a great (3)___________in the subject and flow of the writing.2)Learn from the writer’s (4)___________if possible.3)(5)___________shouldn’t be spent in analyzing the pas sage but in enjoyingthe passage from the whole.▲Read as a common consumer rather than a critic.▲Be (6)___________ to reading poems and enjoy the lines.(7)_____ ____ ▲Don’t make yourself (8)___________with reading.▲Select your (9)___________authors and enjoy their works. ▲You are sure to make (10)___________during reading.1. I think we can safely(不予考虑) this kind of strange idea for it is of little help.2. They are thinking of (应用，运用) this new technology to production, which theyare sure will bring about a great change to their factory.3. Now more and more people care about air q________ with the frequent use of the word PM2.5on TV and the Internet.4. ----- How terrible! He didn’t recognize me when I visited him in the hospital last week.---- Don’t worry. H e is just suffering a l______ of memory and I am sure he will recover soon.5.Nelson Mandela’s d________ to freedom and equality has made him truly an importantfigurein South Africa.6. Is there any scientific evidence that a person’s character is r________ in theirhandwriting?7. T_______ in Thailand has been developing very fast and millions of people visitit every year.8. ----- Mum, what if my mind goes b_________ and forgets all the lines before theaudience?----- Practice more and I am sure you will think of them.9. ----- The travel agency has offered us three routes to choose fro m.----- I am sure w_________ route you choose, you will not be satisfied.10. This undersea adventure gave us a surprise, which made us realize that much of the worldremains to be e ____.六、完成句子1．The school doesn’t_____ ________ students _________ long hair and short skirts.（不同意-----留）2. ___ ____ ____（回顾）my childhood, I still think of it as the happiest time in my life.3. Now that he admitted that he was wrong, you _______ _________ _________ (本应该原谅)him.4. It was several days before the floodwater sank and life_________ _________ _________ (恢复正常).5. _________ _________ (配备有) good furniture, this kind of house sells well.6. When she was lying in hospital, she _______ _________ _________her mother’s advice.(她后悔没有听从母亲的建议)。

译林牛津版高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 (含答案、听力原文)

高一英语第一学期期末检测试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（满分30分）（共20小题:每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman think of the cleaner’s job?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Dangerous.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Rain-forests.B. Animals.C. Weather.3. Where does Sandra sit in the classroom now?A. By the window.B. In the back row.C. By the door.4. Why didn’t Peter go for a trip last weekend?A. He missed the train.B. He didn’t buy the ticket.C. He didn’t get to the station.5. What’s the man’s idea about the skirt?A. Change it.B. Buy it.C. Reject it.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。

6. What has the man been doing?A. Working in the lab.B. Writing a report.C. Collecting some information.7. What is the man going to write about?A. The environment.B. VR technology.C. The government.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。

牛津译林版高中英语必修一上学期高一英语期末复习试

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）2014-2015学年苏州工业园区上学期高一英语期末复习试卷（牛津英语模块1）(本试卷分值：120分考试时间为：120分钟）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. How does the man feel now?A. Thirsty.B. Hungry.C. Tired.2. For whom did the man buy flowers?A. For his girlfriend.B. For his father.C. For his mother3. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Rainy at first but fine later.B. Fine at first but rainy later.C. Fine at first but cloudy later.4. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.5. What did the man do during his vacation?A. He visited his grandma.B. He worked on a farmC. He went camping.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What happened to Adam?A. He became seriously ill.B. He fell off the horse and broke his leg.C. He fell off the horse and hurt his back.7. What can we know from the conversation?A. Adam likes reading books.B. Adam doesn’t like body-contact sports.C. Adam likes playing football best.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

牛津译林版高中英语必修一上学期高一期末考试

绝密★启用前上学期高一期末考试英语测试试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、补全短文1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red ? If you do , you must be an optimist , a leader , or an active person who enjoys life , people and excitement . Do you prefer gray or blue ? 71 If you love green , you are strong-minded and determined . 72 At least this is what psychologists tell us , and they should know , because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference , and the effect that colors have on human beings.73 A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one , and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day . 74 Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active . It is a fact that factory workers work better , harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray .Remember , then , that if you feel low , you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things . 75 And don’t forget that anyone can guess about you r character when you choose a piece of handkerchief or a coat.A. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful .B. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike.C. No one can choose his color preference in his life .D. Color preference can help you see through your enemies.E. Different colors have different effects.F. On the other hand , black is depressing.G. Then you are probably quiet , shy and you would rather follow than lead.2. Going to college is a new experience full of excitement of the unknown．Socialization is a big thing for college students and it is common to feel a little uncomfortable going into a situation where everyone is a stranger．You may probably miss your friends from high school．1 College is a great opportunity to make new lifelong friends．The question is: how ?▲ Get to know your roommate．You may find you have lots of things in common with your roommate, but even if you are completely different from each other, with a little effort and understanding the two of you may become best friends．▲ 2If you leave your door open, this shows that you welcome visitors．As a result people will naturally stop in and sayhello．Closed doors are not likely to bring many visitors and those who stay locked up in their rooms may give others the impression of being cold．Other students will be less likely to stop in and build a new friendship．▲Join clubs or organizations．Getting involved in organized socialization is a great way to meet new people．3 By staying active in college groups such as clubs and organizations you can meet lots of people with whom you share common interests．▲Talk to classmates．4 Starting conversations in class is a great opportunity to meet people who are interested in the same kind of studies as you are．Short friendly discussions can build lifelong friendships．▲Try out for a sport．If you're athletic, trying out for a sport will do for you the same thing that joining a club will do． 5A．Close the door to keep away from theft．B．Hang a welcome sign on your dorm room．C．It also helps you get more familiar with the campus．D．Your roommate is the first person you will have close contact with．E．You will instantly meet a large group of people who share your interests in sports．F．Get to know your classmates as you'll be spending several months with them．G．Trying actively to find new friends can help ease the feelings of being lonely．3. Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time．Without treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damage．But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention?Here are some tips from Dr．Martin Brown, chairman of the department of emergency at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia．1．Laceration （裂口）The medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration．【小题1】A long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep．However, if you have a short but deep laceration, you will need professional attention,2．Fingertips cut offSome injuries, like a fingertip that gets cut off, might even need surgery （外科手术）to repair．【小题2】More often, cutting down the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful．3．Bleeding【小题3】Small cuts usually produce what is known as venous （静脉的）bleeding．This means the blood flows steadily from the injury．The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound．In most cases holding direct pressure with a clean cloth for four to five minutes would do. But if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force, this may be a sign of arterial （动脉的）bleeding．__【小题4】_Finally, always keep this in mind: even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection．Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water．_【小题5】Then cover it with a clean, dry bandage．A．How a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it is．B．That requires a specialist to either cut down the bone or reattach the fingertip．C．This kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as soon as possibleD．The first signs of this disease include difficulty opening the mouth．E．Use a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty．F．With a cut finger, holding the hand above the heart can reduce the loss of blood．G The length is usually not as important as the depth．4. What should you think about in trying to find your career（职业）? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. 1 A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. 2 So it is important to do well at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. 3 Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but ifhistory is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.4 If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. 5 Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.A．He may do well in his future work.B．It is better to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist.C．Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value.D．These may show strengths（优势）that you can use in your work.E. Your school must have taught you the skills.F. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.G. If you have had a part-time job on Saturday or in the summer, think what you gained from it.第II卷（非选择题）请修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分二、单项填空5. In this factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ______ are women . （）A．them B．which C．who D．whom6. Decreasing the greenhouse effect, ________ may result in global warming, is a complicated problem facing the whole world.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. as7. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all. （）A．that B．where C．which D．what8. Mandela was generous with his time_____ Elias was grateful.( )A. whichB. for whichC. to whichD. to whom9. To use a foreign language effectively,you need to understand the culture it is spoken. ( )A.whereB.whichC.howD.why10. It was in the village _______he once lived_____ he got his junior education. （）A．that; where B．where that C．which; where D．where; which评卷人得分三、单词拼写11. It has become an important subject for scientists how to foretell natural d_____________ like earthquakes and floods to protect the whole human race.12. Distrusting women, he remained a b______ all his life.13. After the star’s excellent performance on the stage, the a____________ all burst into cheers.14. Drivers should be especially careful near schools, where there are l____ to be many children.15. He slowed the bleeding by applying p__________ to the wounds.16. This is not a matter of p , but of economy.评卷人得分四、完形填空20小题17. How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter，rude boss，or an insensitive employee 1 your day?One day I was in a taxi and we headed 2 the airport. We were driving in the 3 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his 4 ，slide sideways，and at the very last moment our car stopped and 5 the other car by just inches！The driver of the other car looked around and started 6 at us.My taxi driver just 7 and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really 8 . So I asked，"Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital！” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He explained that man y people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of 9 , full of frustration，full of anger，and full of disappointment. As their garbage 10 up，they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on 11 ．Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wave，wish them well，and move on.Believe me. You’ll be 12 ．Don’t take their garbage and 13 it to other people at work，at home，or on the streets. Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with14 ．The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s 15 in your life. Roy Baumeister，a psychology researcher from Florida State University，found in his extensive research that you 16 bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you 17 them more frequently.So…Love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who don’t. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you 18 it！When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”，you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by 19 go of the bad. Have a Garbage-Free Day！Have a marvelous，garbage-free day！The seeds you plant today 20 the harvest you reap tomorrow.1. A. enrich B. ruin C. spare D. obtain2. A. through B. to C. in D. for3. A. latter B. right C. opposite D. free4. A. brakes B. door C. window D. seat5. A. knocked B. overtook C. missed D. lost6. A. laughing B. throwing C. glancing D. yelling7. A. wondered B. smiled C. ignored D. guessed8. A. friendly B. angry C. tired D. disappointed9. A. expectation B. passengers C. garbage D. goods10. A. turns B. pushes C. holds D. piles11. A. roads B. children C. you D. dustbin12. A. upset B. happier C. pitiful D. frightened13. A. spread B. share C. explain D. contribute14. A. surprise B. pleasure C. doubt D. regrets15. A. funny B. important C. strange D. embarrassing16. A. remember B. forget C. value D. appreciate17. A. enjoy B. exchange C. recall D.imagine18. A. inspire B. take C. mend D. notice19. A. letting B. consisting C. making D. dreaming20. A. distinguish B. deserve C. deliver D. determine18. The Ministry of Education has spared no efforts to bring on IT learning. What is its main aim? Is it to teach students how to learn the computer or is it meant to change the usual method of teaching in order to 1students’ strong interest in computers?Teaching students computer knowledge and skills is different 2 giving class lessons through the use of computers. And schools are beginning to pay much attention to using computers to teach students. There is 3 about the fact that IT learning plays an important role as a new teaching tool in this day of technology.4 5 whether they can make useof computers effectively.Let’s take the subject of Chinese as an example and see 6 difficulties the experts face in their IT management. At present,20 percent of lessons are given with the help of computers. In other words, in a period of 10 weeks, a Chinese-language teacher must spend two weeks to teach the subject 7 .In carrying out such a major policy as IT learning, the experts should know the 8 that different teachers teaching different subjects have different demands, thus making it 9 to see the policy through.Some teachers, having already got some computer knowledge, will still be forced to 10 the training courses with those who have zero knowledge about computer.Another problem is that new teachers may be sent to work in schools 11 IT learning has just started. All teachers—including the seniors who are very 12 in teaching, but who suddenly have no idea what to do when it comes to computers will have to 13 from the very beginning. They will become 14 and their teaching performances may be badly affected. The experts have found out how much of each subject is taught by computers in every school, and have 15 all schools to complete the given work. A hard-pressed teacher may put the daily teaching 16 or the courses onto the computer just to order the required time for IT learning and then 17 the usual way. Furthermore, he may leave school work to his 18 through the computer before class comes to an end in order to “complete” his IT learning19 . 20 the teaching of the Chinese language is concerned, do computer lessons really achieve the desire goals to raise the students’ le vel of Chinese, pass on common values and so on? I am not so sure.1.A.show B.be C.match D.have2.A.with B.to C.in D.from3.A.no reason B.no doubt C.no need D.no time4.A.However B.Therefore C.And D.So5.A.depends on B.leads to C.results in D.believes in6.A.that B.such C.what D.how7.A.the usual way B.the regular wayC.the best wayD.the new way8.A.fact B.message C.news D.truth9.A.easy B.helpful C.hard D.fast10.A.sit for B.run for C.give D.attend11.A.for which B.that C.where D.which12.A.interested B.satisfied C.successful D.experienced13.A.work B.start C.teach D.manage14.A.pleased B.disappointed C.certain fortable15.A.ordered B.improved C.encouraged D.instructed16.A.methods B.skills C.programs D.performances17.A.make a living B.give lessonsC.go to lecturesD.does work18.A.work-mates B.headmastersC.instructorsD.students19.A.skills B.experiences C.duties D.methods20.A.As B.So long as C.Even though D.As far as19. “Just sign here, sir,” the d eliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.The package consisted of a long , narrow box ___1____ wrapped in brown paper. __2___ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside—— a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ____3___He had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it ____4____.Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___5____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. Asthey were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____6____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___7____.Oscar ___8____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____9___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O’brien.Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O’brien’s ___10____ on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “M ay I __11___ you ? “she asked.“I’d like to return it if its yours,” Oscar said, ____12____ the umbrella as if presenting a ___13___ that had long been wished for.“Why , yes! it’s mine, “replied Mrs. Brien with a ___14____ smile and shining eyes. “ It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____15____ ? ““ No, ma’am , “ he said “ my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward.”“ Well, that ‘s ____16_____ my father used to s ay. What is your name , Young man ?”Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O’ Brien . It was in perfect condition, considering how__17__ it was. Why had it arrived here today?As if ___18____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O’brien wanted you to ___19___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __20___gesture long ago.1. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually2. A. opening B. seizing C. observing D. searching3. A. After B. When C. Since D. Although4. A. clearly B. fully C. immediately D. suddenly5. A. average B. unusual C. plain D. typical6. A. beauty B. shape C. origin D. history7. A. designer B. seller C. user D. owner8. A. convinced B. forced C. encouraged D. advised9. A. until B. before C. which D. where10. A. family B. theater C. house D. neighborhood11. A. invite B. help C. bother D. know12. A. putting up B. turning outC. picking upD. holding out13. A. chance B. fact C. gift D. result14. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy15. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. determination16. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably17. A. old B. rare C. precious D. nice18. A. in contrast B. in return C. in exchange D. in answer19. A. possess B. accept C. carry D. value20. A. attractive B. significant C. unselfish D. sympathetic20. I had a very special teacher many years ago whose husband died suddenly of a heart attack. About a week after his 41 , she shared her insights(顿悟) with the students. When the class was nearly over, she 42 and said, “I would like to 43 with all of you a thought that has 44 to do with class, but which I feel is very _45 . “Each of us is put here on the _46 to learn, share, love and appreciate ourselves. None of us knows when this _47 will end. At any moment it can be _48 . Perhaps this is life’s way of telling us that we must make good _49 of every day.” Her eyes beginning to _50 ,she went on saying, “So I would like you all to 51 me. From now on, on your way home, find something _52 to notice. It doesn’t have to be something you see——it could be scent(香味) of fresh bread, or it could be the 53 of the wind slightly rustling(发出沙沙声) the leaves.”“Please look for these things, and 54 them. The little things are put here on the earth for us to enjoy. They are _55 observing, for at any time they can all be taken away.”The class was totally quiet. We all picked up our books and went out of the room_56 . That afternoon, on my way home I noticed_57 things than before. Every time I think of that teacher and remember what a(n) 58 she made on all of us, I try to 59 all of those things that sometimes we all ignore. For as we get older, it is not the thingswe did that we often regret, 60 the things we didn’t do.41 A. disease B. death C arrival D. appearanceB. continued C focused D. broke42 A. paused(暂停)43 A. argue B. communicate C share D. whisper（低声地说）44 A. something B. nothing C everything D. anything45 A. improper B. important C attractive D. unbelievable46 A. earth B. farm C road D. ground47 A. disaster B. schedule C experience D. custom48 A. put away B. gone out C. handed out D. taken away49 A. fun B. difference C sense D. use50 A. smile B. shut C water D. glare51 A. permit B. promise C. forgive D. respect52. A. strange B. beautiful C. powerful D. different53. A. signal B. sound C. action D. direction54. A. support B. receive C. remember D. value55. A. easy B. harmful C. worth D. puzzling56. A. silently B. curiously C. slowly D. secretly57. A. more B. smaller C. fewer D. larger58. A. result B. chance C. pain D. impression59. A. produce B. taste C. appreciate D. change60. A. or B. and C. for D. But评卷人得分五、阅读理解21. The house itself had been sold that morning. Now it was the turn of the contents. The crowd of dealers, collectors, bargain-hunters and plain sale-goers walked about examining this and that and generally having a last look round before the excitement of the sale. Every piece was numbered and listed, and everyone had a copy of the list. The sale was to take place in the largest room, the sitting room, which had been prepared. A few people were already waiting there.The room was half full of chairs. These carried the highest numbers, so that they could be put to ordinary use till near the end. In front of the fireplace stood the salesman's desk, a box-like piece of furniture with four steps. At work, the salesman stood a meter above everyone. He was trained to notice the slightest movement of a hand, an eye, or even an eyebrow, any of which might signal a bid. Beside the desk were a table and two chairs for the clerk and the cashier. Many of the sale goods were already here, some from the bedrooms looking out of place.Almost in the middle stood a big kitchen table covered by a blanket. The salesman came in and climbed on to his stand. His assistants followed him in and took their places.“Ladies and gentlemen, ”the salesman said, “I have been informed to tell you that everything must be sold this afternoon. No price is too low or too high for anything, but a price I must have for everything. We are now ready to begin, and we do so with Lot Number One …”At this point two strong-looking men lifted on to the central table a large wooden chest. It seemed too big for a modern house.“Lot Number One is an oak chest. Now what am I bid for this fine old chest? Do I hear ￡20? No? ￡10 then. Do I hear ￡10? Come along, ladies and gentlemen, this chest is solid oak. The wood alone is worth ￡40, so make me an offer for L ot Number One, just to get us started. ”His eyes swung round the room.“One pound, ”a woman's voice called.“One pound I'm bid, ”said the salesman eagerly, “for this splendid chest. Any advance on ￡1 now? One pound I'm bid. Do I hear two? No? Going at one pound then. No advance on ￡1? Going at ￡1. One pound. ”He broughthis wooden hammer down sharply on to his desk. Sold for ￡1 to Mrs. Duke.Mrs. Duke is a dealer in second-hand furniture.1. The pieces sold last were ________.A. the chairsB. those at the highest pricesC. the biggest thingsD. those with the lowest numbers2. What use was made of the kitchen table?A. The salesman stood on it to conduct the sale.B. It was where the clerk and the cashier worked.C. It served as the stand for the things being sold.D. Two men sat on it during the business.3. As it is used in the text, the term “a bid” refers to _______.A. the present value of an articleB. the agreed price of an articleC. the added value of an articleD. the price offered for an article4. Why do you suppose Mrs. Duke wanted Lot Number One?A. Because it was low in price.B. She hoped to sell it for a nice profit.C. She bought it in order to start the sale.D. Because she is a collector of old oak chests.22. Not all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.“Storm at Sea”, a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankind’s earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic.When the wind is from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder onWhere the bright tree of the sunIs rooted in the ocean’s breast.As the poem suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves, impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise—it is forever thundering, boiling, crashing, and whistling.It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath—perhaps not so noticeably out in mid-ocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It mimics(模仿) nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with symbiotic (共生的) existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of sub-ocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.1. Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is______.A. always energeticB. lacking in livelinessC. shaped like a squareD. favored by ancient poets2. What is the purpose of using the poem “Storm at Sea” in the passage?A. To describe the movement of the waves.B. To show the strength of the storm.C. To represent the vitality of the ocean.D. To prove the vastness of the sea.3. In the last paragraph, the Atlantic is compared to______.A. a beautiful and poetic placeB. a flesh and blood personC. a wonderful worldD. a lovely animal23. Only three local students won Chinese Blog(博客) Competition. And 15 of the 18 awards went to students from China.170choice — all written in Chinese.Themes ranged from local opinions — such as the usage of Singlish, education and whether Singapore can be acultural centre — to food blogs.The entries were judged on language proficiency(熟练程度) and the quality of writing, as well as the design and level of exchanging ideas with readers.Academics from the National University of Singapore and the SIM University, IT experts, and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the judges.In the end, only three Singaporean students made it to the award list — the rest of the awards were swept up by students from China.“No surprise, ”said Mr. Chowevent. “Although the topics were local subjects, the foreign students were generally better in terms of the content of the posts and their grasp of the Chinese language.”One of the three local students winning the first prize in the Best Language Award was blogger Christina Gao, 19, from the Saint Andrew’s Junior College, who spared no effort in researching for and writing her blog. Each entry took her between five and seven days to produce, complete with pictures and even podcasts (播客)．Her advice for bloggers is: Be responsible.“Some bloggers out there only seek to blame the authorities and other bloggers，” said Miss Gao. “I think they lack responsibilities and there is no va lue to their posts.”1．The competition was organized by ________.A. the National University of SingaporeB. Chinese newspaper Lianhe ZaobaoC. Innova Junior CollegeD. the Saint Andrew’ s Junior College2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Chinese students won most of the awards.B. Not all the themes were about local subjectsC. The blogs could be written in Chinese or Singlish.D. The judges were from universities in Singapore and China.3．What Miss Gao said suggests that ________.A. she likes to blame the authoritiesB. she has a sense of responsibilityC. she thinks highly of the others’ blogsD. she loves to read valuable posts4．The passage is mainly about________.A. how Chinese students won the awards in the competitionB. why bloggers should take responsibility for their blogsC. how Miss Gao won the first prize in the competitionD. what the result of the competition was24. Kincaid looked at his watch: eight-seventeen. The truck started on the second try, and he backed out, shifted gears, and moved slowly down the alley under hazy sun. Through the streets of Bellingham he went, heading south on Washington 11, running along the coast of Puget Sound for a few miles, then following the highway as it swung east a little before meeting U.S Route 20.Turning into the sun, he began the long, winding drive through the Cascades. He liked this country and felt impressed，stopping now and then to make notes about interesting possibilities for future expeditions or to shoot what he called “memory snapshots.” The purpose of these causal photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously. In later afternoon he turned north at Spokane, picking up U.S Route 2, which would take him halfway across the northern United States to Duluth, Minnesota.He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had a dog, a golden retriever, maybe, for travels like this and to keep him company at home. But he was frequently away; overseas much of the time and it would not be fair to the animal. Still, he thought about it anyway. In a few years he would be getting too old for the hard fieldwork. “I must get a dog then.” He said to himself.Drives like this always put him into a sentimental mood. The dog was part of it. Robert Kincaid was alone as it’s possible to be – an only child, parents both dead, distant relatives who had lost track of him and he of them, no close friends.He thought about Marian. She had left him nine years ago after five years of marriage. He was fifty–two now, that would make her just under forty. Marian had dreams of becoming a musician, a folksinger. She knew all of the Weavers’ songs and sang them pretty well in the coffeehouse of Seattle. When he was home in the old days, he。

牛津译林版高一英语上册期末同步试题及答案

牛津译林版高一英语上册期末同步试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: What are the speakers talking about?A. Preparing for exams.B. How time flies.C. Their high school life.D. The college entrance exam.Answer: BConversation 2W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?M: Sure, it’s just down the street and around the corner. You can’t miss it.Question 2: What does the man mean?A. The post office is far away.B. The woman should take a bus.C. The post office is easy to find.D. He doesn’t know where the post office is.Answer: CConversation 3M: I’m thinking of buying a new car. Any suggestions?W: Well, if you want something economical and reliable, I’d recommend the Toyota Camry.Question 3: What does the woman recommend?A. A new car.B. The Toyota Camry.C. A reliable car.D. An economical car.Answer: BConversation 4W: Congratulations on your promotion! I heard you’re going to be the new manager.M: Thanks. I’m really excited about the new role and the challenges it brings.Question 4: What is the man’s feeling about his promotion?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Worried.D. Unsure.Answer: BConversation 5M: I’m sorry, I can’t make it to the movie tonight. I have to work late.W: T hat’s too bad. But don’t worry, we can reschedule it for another time.Question 5: What does the woman suggest?A. The man should quit his job.B. They should watch the movie another day.C. The man should work less.D. They should watch a different movie.Answer: B二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences is NOT correct?A. The book belongs to me.B. He belongs to the basketball team.C. This pen is mine.D. The house belongs to my uncle.Answer: BExplanation: “Belong to” is usually used to express possession of a thing, not membership in a group. So, “He belongs to the basketball team” is nota correct use of the phrase.Question 2:_____ the help from his classmates, he couldn’t have passed the exam.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. OnAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence expresses a condition that the exam would not have been passed if it weren’t for the help from his classmates. “Without” is the correct preposition to express this condition.Question 3:The_____news made all of us very excited.A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. excitementAnswer: AExplanation: The news is the source of the excitement, so it is the exciting news that makes people excited. “Exciting” is used to describe things that cause excitement, while “excited” describes people who are feeling excited.Question 4:She_____the doctor as soon as she got home.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called inAnswer: AExplanation: “Called up” means to phone someone. In this context, she phoned the docto r as soon as she got home. “Called for” usually means to ask for something, “called on” means to visit someone, and “called in”can mean to summon someone.Question 5:_____ I get there, I’ll call you.A. As soon asB. IfC. BecauseD. UnlessAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence expresses a condition that the person will call as soon as they get there. “As soon as” is the correct conjunction to express this immediate consequence.三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following statements about the use of the English language is correct?(Choose two answers)A. English is the official language of all countries in the world.B. English is widely used in international business and trade.C. English is the most difficult language to learn.D. English literature is rich in history and culture.E. English is only spoken in English-speaking countries.Answers: B, DQuestion 2:Which of the following words have the same pronunciation for the underlined part? (Choose two answers)A. comfortableB. companyC. completeD. competitionE. communicationAnswers: A, CQuestion 3:Choose the two sentences that have similar meanings.A. I’m not sure if I can finish the project on time.B. I doubt whether I’ll be able to complete the project in time.C. I’m positive that I can accomplish the project soon.D. I have confidence in finishing the project promptly.E. I’m afraid I won’t be able to finish the project before the deadline. Answers: A, BQuestion 4:Identify the two grammatical errors in the following sentence:She enjoys reading books, particularly the one which are written by Shakespeare.A. She enjoys reading booksB. particularlyC. the oneD. which are writtenE. by ShakespeareAnswers: C, D (The correct version would be: “She enjoys readin g books, particularly the ones that are written by Shakespeare.”)Question 5:Which of the following phrases best describe the importance of perseverance? (Choose two answers)A. Giving up easilyB. Staying focused on goalsC. Lack of motivationD. Overcoming obstaclesE. Quitting halfwayAnswers: B, D四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Magic of ReadingReading is a magical journey that takes us to places we’ve never been and introduces us to people we’ve never met. It’s a window to the world, allowing us to explore cultures, histories, and ideas. Whether it’s a thrilling adventure story or a thought-provokingnovel, books have the power to transform our lives.Reading not only broadens our horizons but also improves our vocabulary,comprehension skills, and writing abilities. It can be a source of comfort during difficult times and a way to escape the stresses of daily life. The joy of reading is something that can be shared with others, creating a bond between people through the sharedexperience of a good story.Questions:1.What does the passage mainly talk about? (4 points)Answer: The magic and benefits of reading.2.What does the author compare reading to? (4 points)Answer: A window to the world.3.How does reading improve our vocabulary? (4 points)Answer: By introducing us to new words and expressions.4.What role does reading play in difficult times? (4 points)Answer: It can be a source of comfort.5.What is the joy of reading? (4 points)Answer: The joy of reading lies in its ability to transform our lives and create a bond with others through shared stories.Passage 2:Title: The Importance of Environmental ProtectionIn today’s fast-paced world, the importance of environmental protection cannot be overstated. With the increasing population andindustrialization, the environment is facing unprecedented challenges.Air pollution, water scarcity, and climate change are just a few of the issues that we need to address.Environmental protection is not just a responsibility of governments or large corporations; it’s a respon sibility that falls on each and every one of us. Simple habits like reducing waste, conserving energy, and using sustainable products can make a significant difference. Education is also crucial in raising awareness about the importance of environmental protection.By taking action now, we can ensure a healthier and more sustainable future for ourselves and our planet.Questions:1.What are some of the environmental issues facing us today? (4 points)Answer: Air pollution, water scarcity, and climate change.2.Who does the author say is responsible for environmental protection? (4points)Answer: Everyone, including governments, corporations, and individuals.3.What are some simple habits that can help protect the environment? (4points)Answer: Reducing waste, conserving energy, and using sustainableproducts.4.Why is education important in environmental protection? (4 points)Answer: It raises awareness about the importance of protecting theenvironment.5.What is the main message of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The importance of taking action now to protect the environment for a healthier and more sustainable future.五、作文（30分）Title: The Power of PerseveranceDirections:Write a composition of about 120 words on the topic “The Power of Perseverance”. You should base your composition on the outline given below.Outline:1.The importance of perseverance.2.Personal experiences that illustrate the power of perseverance.3.Conclusion.Example:The Power of PerseveranceIn life, perseverance is often hailed as a key to success. It is theunwavering dedication and commitment to a goal, regardless of obstacles and difficulties. This resilient spirit can be found in many great achievements and accomplishments.Personally, I have witnessed the transformative power of perseverance. When I first started learning the piano, the challenges seemed insurmountable. The intricate fingerings and complex melodies often left me frustrated. However, with the encouragement of my teacher and my own unwavering perseverance, I gradually overcame these obstacles. Each day, I persevered in practicing, and with each passing week, I saw progress. Eventually, I was able to play beautiful melodies with ease.In conclusion, perseverance is a powerful force that can transform dreams into realities. It is a testament to our resilience and strength of spirit. With perseverance, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our goals.。

牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、You will hear a short conversation. Choose the best answer to the question you hear. [音频]A)The restaurant is across from the post office.B)The post office is on the left or the right of the bus stop.C)The post office is down the street.D)The restaurant is down the street.答案：A解析：In the conversation, the speaker says, “It’s across from the post office.” This indicates that the restaurant is di rectly opposite the post office, so the correct answer is A.2、Listen to another conversation and choose the best answer to the question. [音频]A)The speakers are neighbors.B)The speakers are old classmates.C)The speakers are brother and sister.D)The speakers are librarian and reader.答案：B解析：In the conversation, one person mentions, “Did you go to school with Tom?” This suggests that the speakers might have been classmates. Therefore, the correct answer is B.3、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their science fair projects.Student A: “How’s your science fair project going?”Student B: “Not too bad. I’m working on a project about renewable energy.”Question: What is Student B’s project about?A. Chemistry experimentsB. Renewable energyC. Botany researchD. Physics simulationsAnswer: B. Renewable energyExplanation: The second student explicitly mentions that they are working ona project about renewable energy.4、You listen to a short lecture about the importance of water conservation.pro fessor: “Water is a vital resource for all living things, and unfortunately, it’s being wasted at an alarming rate. According to recent studies, up to 60% of the water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.”Question: According to the professor, what is one major cause of water waste at homes?A. Outdoor wateringB. Improper disposal of hazardous materialsC. Leaks and inefficient fixturesD. Excessive showeringAnswer: C. Leaks and inefficient fixturesExplanation: The professor directly states that up to 60% of water used in homes is wasted due to leaks and inefficient fixtures.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. The man has finished his homework.B. The woman is helping the man with his homework.C. The man is waiting for the woman to finish her homework.D. The man and the woman are going to the library together.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “You know, I have a lot of homework to do. Would you li ke to help me?” This indicates that she is asking the man for help with his homework. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “The woman is helping the man with his homework.”二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、How many people are having the conversation?A) 2B) 3C) 4Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is between a student and two teachers, making a total of three people.2、What will the man do?A) Write a letterB) Make a listC) Draw a mapAnswer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he will write a letter, indicating that he will be writing some text.3、Questions: Listen to the dialogue and select the best answer for each question.A. The man is planning to go to a party this evening.B. The woman is inviting the man to have dinner.C. The man is inviting the woman to a party he is attending.D. The woman is declining the invitation to the party.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “I heard you’re going to a party this evening, are you?” indicating that she is aware of the man’s party plans and is ex tending an invitation to accompany him. The man answers, “Yes, and you’re welcome to join us,” confirming the invitation. Thus, the correct answer is C.4、Questions: Listen to the conversation and choose the most appropriate response for the following statement.Woman: “That’s amazing! How did you manage to learn Italian in such a short time?”Man: “I started studying it every day after work.”A. She is impressed by his language skills.B. She is comparing him to someone else.C. She is questioning hisitese weather.D. She is asking for help learning Italian.Answer: AExplanation: The woman’s use of the phrase “That’s amazing!” suggests that she is express ing admiration or surprise about the man’s achievement in learning Italian. Therefore, the correct response to her statement is that she is impressed by his language skills, which is option A.5.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students about their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Question 5: What activity does the girl NOT want to do this summer?A. Go to the beachB. Visit her grandparentsC. Take a language courseD. Go hikingAnswer: DExplanation: The girl mentions that she doesn’t want to go hiking because she is not interested in it. She enjoys the beach, visiting her grandparents, and taking a language course.6.Listen again to part of the conversation. The girl explains why she is interested in taking a language course. Choose the correct reason from the following options.Question 6: Why is the girl interested in taking a language course this summer?A. She wants to improve her grades in schoolB. She has always wanted to learn a new languageC. She needs to study for a standardized testD. She wants to practice her speaking skillsAnswer: BExplanation: The girl states that she has always wanted to learn a new language, which is why she is interested in taking a language course. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.7、 Traffic jam. (答案：7、A)解析：The dialogue mentions the woman saying “The traffic is terrible,” which indicates there is a traffic jam. Therefore, the answer is A (Traffic jam).8、 A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow. (答案：8、C)解析：The dialogue mentions the man saying “The next listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow,” which indicates the conference wi ll take place two days from now. Therefore, the answer is C (A listening conference will be held the day after tomorrow).9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man plan to do during the weekend?A. Go hiking in the mountains.B. Visit an art gallery.C. Take a dance class.D. Attend a sports event.Answer: CReason: The man mentions that he has signed up for a dance class and can’t miss the practice on Saturday, which indicates his plan for the weekend.10.You will hear a short passage about the importance of environmental conservation. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage listeners to participate in a local beach cleanup.B. To compare different methods of recycling.C. To explain how environmental conservation benefits the economy.D. To describe the effects of pollution on wildlife.Answer: CReason: The passage emphasizes the economic benefits of environmental conservation, such as the creation of green jobs and the preservation of natural resources, making option C the most accurate answer.11.Question: What does the woman mean when she says “I’m not surprised at all”?A) She’s very surprised.B) She’s a little surprised.C) She’s not at all surprised.D) She’s a bit surprised.Answer: C) She’s not at all surprised.Explanation: The woman’s response indicates that she expected the result or situation, thus she is not surprised at all.12.Question: Why does the man decide to visit the art gallery this weekend?A) Because he is interested in art.B) Because he wants to meet his friend.C) Because he needs to finish some work.D) Because it is his friend’s birthday.Answer: A) Because he is interested in art.Explanation: The man mentions that he has always been interested in art, and that he has heard good things about the art gallery, indicating his reason for visiting is due to his interest in art.13、听下面的对话，从题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末试卷及答案指导(2024年)

2024年牛津译林版英语高一上学期期末自测试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What time is the meeting?A) 7:30 a.m.B) 8:00 a.m.C) 8:30 a.m.Answer: C) 8:30 a.m.Explanation: The speaker mentions that the meeting is scheduled for 8:30 a.m. in the audio clip.2、Where does the dialogue probably take place?A) At a hotel reception.B) In a classroom.C) In a supermarket.Answer: A) At a hotel reception.Explanation: The dialogue involves checking-in procedures, which is consistent with the context of a hotel reception.3、What is the main topic of the conversation between the two students 关于？A. Planning for the upcoming school tripB. Discussing the effectiveness of a recent school policyC. Reviewing their favorite moviesD. Debating the best way to study for their examsAnswer: B. Discussing the effectiveness of a recent school policyExplanation: The conversation is about their opinions on a recent school policy, indicating that the main topic is related to school policies.4、How does the teacher respond to the s tudent’s question about a difficult homework assignment?A. She tells him to ask his classmatesB. She explains the concept in a simpler wayC. She assigns extra help sessions for the classD. She gives the student another week to complete the homeworkAnswer: B. She explains the concept in a simpler wayExplanation: The teacher’s response suggests she is trying to assist the student by simplifying the explanation of the difficult concept, which implies that she is providing help rather than penalizing or directing the student elsewhere.5、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question.A. The man is trying to find a book for his sister.B. The woman is looking for a map of Oxford.C. The man is asking for directions to the library.D. The woman is helping the man with his homework.Answer: CExplanation: The key to this question is the phrase “Could you show me the way to the library?” which indicates that the man is asking for directions. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear. (2 * 2 = 4 points)1、Where is the conversation most probably taking place?A) In a libraryB) In a hospitalC) In a post officeD) In a hotelAnswer: C解析：对话中提到了寄件人地址和收件人地址，因此最有可能是在邮局。

高中英语牛津译林版必修第一册期末综合训练

必修一期末整合训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AIn the summer of 1936，Jesse Owens joined the best athletes from fifty nations to compete in the Berlin Olympic Games.Until then，very few black athletes had competed in the Olympics for the United States.Owens was proud to be on the team.He was very sure of his ability.Owens spent one week competing in four different Olympic track and field events.And he won four gold medals in all four of the competitions.In the 100-meter run，he equaled the fastest time ever run in that Olympic event.In the long jump and the 200meter run，he set new Olympic records.And as part of a fourman team，he helped set a new world record for the 400-meter relay race.He was the first American in the history of Olympic track and field events to win four gold medals in single Olympics.Owens's Olympic triumphs made him a hero.He returned home to parade(游行) in New York and Columbus.Businessmen paid him for the right to use his name in their stores.No one，however，offered him a permanent(固定的) job.He worked at small jobs.He and his family saw good times and bad times.Poverty was not new to Owens.He was born into a poor family，but he was lucky that he entered a school where one white teacher，Charles Riley, took a special interest in him.He often brought the boy food and invited him to eat with his family.And every day before school，he taught Owens how to run like an athlete.Owens always remembered the teacher who helped change his life.In 1976，Gerald Ford awarded Jesse Owens the Presidential Medal of Freedom.This is the highest honor an American civilian(平民) can receive.Jesse Owens died of cancer in 1980，at the age of 67.1．Owens set new records in the following events EXCEPT ________．A．the 400meter relay raceB．the 100meter runC．the 200meter runD．the long jump2．The underlined word“triumphs”in Paragraph 3 probably means ________．A．challenges B．eventsC．styles D．victories3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Owens was the only black person competing in the Olympics for the US until 1936.B．Owens entered three competitions in the Berlin Olympic Games.C．Owens lived a rich life after the Berlin Olympic Games.D．Charles Riley had a great effect on Owens's success and life.4．Which of the following CANNOT be used to describe Owens?A．Fortunate. B．Confident.C．Generous. D．Competitive.B“My energy is increasing!” ——Adrienne FarrAdrienne’s busy career made it hard for her to follow a healthy diet. But when her weight topped 200 and her knees and back were aching, she knew it was time for a change. In 21 days, THE DIGEST DIET helped Adrienne lose:● 18.5 pounds ● 9.5 inches ● More than 7% of her body fat!She says her back no longer aches and her knees feel better. “I never thought it was possible to lose so much weight so qu ickly in such a healthy way,” she adds.“What’s better than seeing great results in just 21 days?” ——Wayne NobesLike so many, Wayne gained those “happiness pounds” in the first year of marriage. Too many nights of eating out made him overweight. But when his wife became pregnant (怀孕的), everything changed. On THE DIGEST DIET he lost:● 10 pounds ● 6.25 inches ● About 7.5% of his body fat!Today Wayne tells us he is feeling good from eating all the nutritious foods. He says he’s sleeping better and has more energy, which is going t o come in handy when their baby is born. He’s glad that he can enjoy so many of the foods he loves, while still seeing a noticeable difference in the mirror.“I’m still beautiful!”——Diane RohanDiane told us that she had battled against her weight all her life. But once she hit her early 40s, nothing worked to help her lose weight. Her doctor said, “You’re middle aging!” Unwilling to accept that, she tried THE DIGEST DIET and in 21 days she lost:● 11 pounds ● 8 inches ● Almost 5% of her body fat!Now Diane tells us she feels better and her skin is clear and bright now. 5．From the passage we can learn that Wayne Nobes ________.A．put on weight after he got marriedB．has never dinned out since he got marriedC．didn’t dare to eat what he loved during the digest dietD．determined to lose weight after his baby was born6．What did Diane’s doctor mean by saying “You’re middle aging!”A．Diane does not try her best to keep fit.B．It’s nearly impossible fo r her to lose weight due to her age.C．Diane needs to put on some weight because she is middle-aged.D．It’s quite normal for a middle-aged woman to look a little fat.7．The passage probably intends to ________.A．advertise a special kind of healthy dietB．tell us how to go on a proper dietC．show the importance of keeping healthyD．share with us some stories of successful peopleCStarting high school means many changes in your life. Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. In order to make your high school life easier, you can follow these tips.Learn all you can about your first day before the first day. Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over all the materials you receive. Be sure you know where the school’s buildings are.Get the things you will need for class. Buy the things suggested on yourteachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately.Keep up with your high school workload（工作量）. If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time.There’re more extracurricular（课外的）activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theater groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendships. Ask someone in school activities if you don’t know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play?Since you’ll attend more activities in high school than in middle school, you’ll have to learn how to manage you time…8．The writer wrote this passage to ______.A．advise us to study hard in high school.B．tell us how to live an easier life in high school.C．show that we may live a hard life in high school.D．explain why there will be many changes in high school.9．In paragraph 2, the writer suggests that we should ______.A．ask our parents to walk us to schoolB．ask other students about our high schoolC．prepare all the things we need for our classesD．learn about our high school well before attending it10．According to paragraph 4, what should we do if we are not doing well in a subject?A．We should get help from others.B．We should stop going to activities.C．We should spend most of our time on it.D．We should give it up if it is not important.11．What will the writer most probably talk about next?A．How to manage time well in high school.B．Why we need to learn how to manage time.C．How to attend more activities in high school.D．Why middle school is different from high school.DHow many sports stars can you name？Whether it's ten or thirty，I believe that 90% of them would be male.Even in today's society，which calls for gender equality(男女平等)，it seems that female sports stars simply don't get the same coverage(报道) as male players.The World Cup is the most widely followed sporting event in the world.According to a report，almost 715 million people watched the final match of the 2006 FIFA World Cup，a ninth of the whole population of the planet.But how many people notice the fact that the FIFA Women's World Cup has just taken place in Canada？The US team was the winner，after beating the Japanese team 5∶2 in the final match.England even got a third place！However，the England team in the men's World Cup seldom runs to the quarterfinals.While the World Cup enjoys primetime on most BBC channels，the FIFA Women's World Cup is put aside.The only time the media(媒体) made the news was when an English player scored an own goal!The inequality doesn't end with football.Just recently，Caroline Wozniacki(a top Danish tennis player) complained that women don't get the same chance as men to play on the show courts at Wimbledon.In this case，I think it's the luck of the draw—the further you get in the competition，the more likely you are to play on the show courts.In the opening stages，it is true that often only the best players will play their matches on the show courts.Women's tennis does get lots of coverage，though many complain that it isn't exciting to watch.Many people think the women's sport is often paid less attention to，but I think this is slowly starting to change.In the UK，there is a campaign called This Girl Can，which aims to get girls and women back into sports，regardless of(不管) their age，shape or sporting ability.Hopefully this campaign will encourage more people to takeup and enjoy sports，and help to reduce(减少) the nation's health problems.12．The hidden message in Paragraph 1 is that ________．A．female players don't get much attentionB．male players are more likely to enjoy sportsC．there are more male players than female playersD．the media prefer to provide coverage of female sports13．The author thinks Caroline's case ________．A．is due to the level of players' abilityB．is another example of gender inequalityC．helps women's tennis get a lot of coverageD．leads to disappointment at women's tennis14．What's the author's attitude toward the fixture of women's sport?A．Negative. B．Positive.C．Unconcerned. D．Doubtful.15．Why does the author expect more women to take part in sports?A．To beat male players.B．To have a household name.C．To achieve their dreams.D．To improve their health.Ⅱ.阅读七选五If you want to keep fit，please refer to the following：Move MoreMake it a daily habit to find ways to move your body. 16 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator (电梯)．Walk your dog；play with your kids.It doesn't have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class.But that's great when you're up to it.At the same time，move more.Give up SmokingEver since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health，Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products.Just recently, we've seen more and more teens smoking.Could it be the Hollywood influence？17 Takecare！Warn your children against smoking.18While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease，more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝和肾) disease and cancer.Reduce StressEasier said than done.Stress comes in many ways. 19 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walking on the beach or in a park，reading a good book，visiting a friend，listening to relaxing music，and watching a funny movie.Protect Yourself from PollutionIf you can't live in a smogfree environment，at least avoid smokefilled rooms.20 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is bad.A．Keep a Positive Mental OutlookB．Avoid Excessive(过量的) DrinkingC．Think carefully about what you will do.D．Exercise outside when the smog(雾霾)rating is low.E．It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.F．There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.G．Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.Ⅲ.完形填空With the sudden urge for social engagements in the modern world, many events and activities are being promoted to attract teens and adults. While adults feel out of place in a space filled with younger aged teens, teens often find themselves having to 21 between two extremes being presented by society: either teens decide to attend these events and are heavily pressured to”take just one sip ,” or 22 the popular act of drinking. The legal drinking age is currently eighteen, but the illegal drinking age is as low as zero. Most people have their first drink by the time they’re 13. Unbelievably, that first drink can be the 23 of a troubled life.A few reasons for teens drinking are peer pressure, enjoyment, 24 , sadness, boredom, rebellion and insomnia. But the main reason for doing so is “to 25the law.” Teenagers become 26 with alcoholic beverages from the moment they enter high school. That means that a large quantity of teens under the age of eighteen have used alcohol before. Teens feel as though drinking before the legal age is a big deal, so they all try to 27 the rest of the “legal ”society. Being a 28 and not following the rules is an important role of a teen’s life, though no one wants to face the consequences of being an adult.Despite the fact that it is illegal for young teens to purchase alcohol, they are able to get it through their parents’ liquor cabinets, 29 store clerks, or older friends who purchase it for them. As we all see, it is not hard for teens to obtain alcohol. Since there seems to be no 30 of under age teen drinking in society, why then not just lower then drinking age? Drinking can make teens “feel good,” but this feeling lasts only for a short time. Teenagers on shows like Gossip Girl get drunk regularly, but those shows rarely 31 the problems alcohol can cause. Teenagers often think that drinking will give them more energy, but 32 isn’t an energy drink; it’s a depressant. Alcohol 33 damages the brain and body, and for this to happen at a very young age, is saddening. Drinking stimulates poorly made decisions by teens, and 34 , many teens end up pregnant or dropping out of school. They may even get hurt or 35 in severe accidents caused by their being drunk.21．A．cause B．choose C．avoid D．witness 22．A．pick up B．deal with C．fight against D．engage in 23．A．excuse B．start C．symbol D．meaning 24．A．anxiety B．disorder C．imitation D．lifestyle 25．A．observe B．resist C．break D．invent 26．A．busy B．content C．honest D．familiar 27．A．fit in with B．make up for C．catch up with D．hold on to 28．A．protester B．supporter C．rebel D．lawyer 29．A．illegal B．irresponsible C．forgetful D．unsatisfactory 30．A．report B．prohibition C．elimination D．measures 31．A．solve B．blame C．explore D．assume32．A．water B．wine C．liquor D．alcohol 33．A．constantly B．actually C．exactly D．unexpectedly 34．A．as a result B．in return C．on the contrary D．after all 35．A．arrested B．cheated C．disturbed D．killed Ⅳ.语法填空How are you getting along with your high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you 36．(leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble 37．(communicate) with others. That's 38．you are new here and people don't know about you. But I think you can follow the advice below.First, you should take 39．active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people's views 40．(careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates' likes and dislikes, 41．can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more 42．(difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. I'm always here ready to help. We can take part in some 43．(activity) together and I can introduce you to others.There's no need 44．(worry) too much. People will know you more very soon and will like to make friends 45．you if you can do as the above.Ⅴ.应用文写作假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Edward 正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。

牛津译林版（）高中英语必修一期末复习专练 U1-U4 语法填空（分单元）(word版含答案)

高一译林新教材必修一U1-U4 语法填空（分单元）打印版U11.We have to make the most what we have.2.We are willing to make efforts (deepen) this type of friendship.3.The people I work with have to have confidence me.4.She believed that she can make difference in this company.5.The tough market would lead 200 jobs being cut un the second half of this year.6.It took me a long time to get the shock of her death.7.Jane is responsible designing the entire project.8.I can’t wait(see) you.9.I want to take advantage our lifetime of scholarship.10.The real strengths and weaknesses of a country lie the plans.11.Each exercise focuses a different grammar point.12.We examine the wording detail before deciding on the final text.13.The film is based the true story.14.You remind me your father when you say that.15.She is not content with her present and wishes to take steps (improve) it.16.Sheldon starts looking the mail as soon as the door shuts.17.They are eager seeing each other again.18.They protected the little girl being hurt.19.As a result that quarrel, he lost his best friend.20.Perhaps she should have stuck writing.21.It is urged by university students that the library (keep) open during thevacation.22.Neighbors (shock)that such an attack could happen in this area.23.When (read) in the classroom, we heard a terrible noise.24.How did the students react the monitor’s suggestion?25.Thanks to the (determine) efforts of the staffs, we finished the task ahead oftime.26.This species has nearly died because its habitat is being destroyed.27.How can you get your meaning to your audience?U21.He made a bargain his wife, “ You take care of the children and I’ll cook.”2.She got up very early as to catch the first bus.3.They sold their house for only 550,000 yuan, so the buyer got good bargain.4.The new bridge (design )by the end of last month.5.From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.6.She is senior Smith in this company.7.As soon as she heard her name called, an (amaze) look turned up on her face.8.He （purchase ）the land for 5 hundred thousand dollars.9.He was faced the heavy burden of carrying for a wife and two children.10.We have a great many things to do present.11.Do you have any (comment) to make about the cause of the fire?12.These are all policies (promote) economic growth.13.The pale face suggests that you have a series illness. However, don’t worry. It can（cure）.14.I want (consult) several experienced experts before I make the decision.15.Under the law, everyone is considered (innocence) until he or she proves guilty.16.She took a long slow (breathe) to clam down.17.He suffered various mental heath problems.18.He does excellent work and obviously he is a man very high intelligence.19.I showed her how to deal the rubbish.20.If you want to sell your products, you should put on an (advertise).21.I am (fright) that he may have got lost in the mountain.22.We found the house easily with the boy (lead) the way.23.She bent immediately to cut the grass.24.We said much in (defend) of his action.25.Now you have express your fierce determination to get it right, you shouldact immediately.26.I can’t tolerate your (be) so rude to the old.27.The students aren’t supposed (take) the books out of the library withoutpermission.28.She did a good job, and she deserved (praise).29.Claire had her luggage (check) an hour before her plane left.30.To punish the child, his mother left him (stand) in the sun.U31.In the past, many people died cold and hunger, and many people died forfreedom, but now all of us live a happy live.2.I wondered why he wasn’t shocked at the (shock) news.3.The young man left the company, determined never (come) back.4.Now the government (appeal) to everyone not to smoke in public.5.The road was not designed heavy lorries.6.He made a satisfactory bargain them.7.Many (poison) plants can be made into medicine.8.I (figure) out how much the holiday will cost.9.Love is something we can get without words.10.When (ask) in the classroom, he gave piece of good advice.11. 6. We talked about the poets and their poems we remembered.12.7. Doing voluntary work is a good way to enrich students’ knowledge is usuallyunable to be acquired from textbooks.13.8. When people talk about the cities of china, the first comes into their mind isBeijing.14.9. Those learn not only from books but through practice will succeed.15.10. Our school is not the one is used to be.16.Among the guests the person you are looking for.17.After the (amaze)journey from Shanghai, Tom returned home, excited.18.During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends had(recommend)19.My brother is my senior two years and he would like to go abroad for furtherstudy.20.I’m getting tired travelling.21.He promised that he would make a purchase a house at the end of the year.22.I (present) an album to her yesterday.23.Don’t forget (tip)the waiter.24.They are (intelligence)，hard-working and lively students.25.He asked me I often went to see my parents.26.The doctor cured her a bad cold.27.She finally persuaded her son (go )to college.28. A good diet is （benefit）to health.29.she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.30.Even they love each other, they decided to part.31.You can put an (advertise) in the local paper to sell your car.32. A cook will be fired at once if he is found (smoke) in the kitchen.33.They are aiming (reduce) unemployment by 50%.34.I didn’t mean you(clean) the table, but thank you.35.The play (comment) favorably by the audience.U41.No matter which diet you choose, though, you have to stick it if you really want toslim down.2.They will certainly need to take plenty of liquid.3.Regular exercise helps the film stat get shape and keep a slim figure.4.She had to be rushed the emergency room after drinking some poison.5.We still have to struggle all kinds of difficulties.6.Heart disease is curable in some cases, according a study published last summer.7.It’s a teacher’s duty to be concerned the students’ study.cating students the importance of interpersonal skill in collaboration andcommunication is necessary.9.She goes to class every day on Monday, Wednesdays and Fridays.10.She doesn’t know whom she could turn .11.I still remember the day I was admitted to the key middle schools.12.Is there a bookstore around I can buy an English- Chinese dictionary?13.Mr. Carpenter is the person we always turn for help.14.Is this the car you came?15.We enjoyed the atmosphere we would talk in a friendly way.16.They talked about lots of historical figures, many I didn’t know.17.The way he treated his parents surprised everyone present.18.In England there was a time people has no last names.19.The reason I came here is to get your help.20.Art is something I know very little.21.The enemies came attack from all sides.22.the tunnel project has already fallen schedules.23.In addition my weekly wage, I got a lot of tips.24.At the risk bringing people to tears, I repeat the most important rule in painting.25.My sister was caught a thunderstorm.26.Be bold as you move forward and you will be pleased the result.27.She is proud that both her children have a talent music.28.He made a series wise business decisions.29.They let the final decision hang until next week.30.We take pride the prosperity of our country.31.These problems, in turn, have a negative effect the country, resulting in a self-reinforcing cycle.32.Let me cook the fish and have a chance to show my skill.33.Some commentators compared his work that of James.34.Had he lived up his promise, he would have made a fortune in sponsorshipmoney.35.There is energy working around us all the time whether we are aware it or not.36.We become friends and everything, and we call each other on the phone all time.答案版U1语法填空1.We have to make the most of what we have.2.We are willing to make efforts to deepen (deepen) this type of friendship.3.The people I work with have to have confidence in me.4.She believed that she can make a difference in this company.5.The tough market would lead to 200 jobs being cut un the second half of this year.6.It took me a long time to get over the shock of her death.7.Jane is responsible for designing the entire project.8.I can’t wait to see (see) you.9.I want to take advantage of our lifetime of scholarship.10.The real strengths and weaknesses of a country lie in the plans.11.Each exercise focuses on a different grammar point.12.We examine the wording in detail before deciding on the final text.13.The film is based on the true story.14.You remind me of your father when you say that.15.She is not content with her present and wishes to take steps to improve(improve) it.16.Sheldon starts looking through the mail as soon as the door shuts.17.They are eager for seeing each other again. (Be eager to do sth/ be eager todo sth)18.They protected the little girl from being hurt.19.As a result of that quarrel, he lost his best friend.20.Perhaps she should have stuck to writing.21.It is urged by university students that the library should be kept (keep) openduring the vacation.22.Neighbors were shocked (shock)that such an attack could happen in this area.23.When reading (read) in the classroom, we heard a terrible noise.24.How did the students react to the monitor’s suggestion?25.Thanks to the determined (determine) efforts of the staffs, we finished the task ahead oftime.26.This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.27.How can you get your meaning across to your audience?U21.He made a bargain with his wife, “ You take care of the children and I’ll cook.”2.She got up very early so as to catch the first bus.3.They sold their house for only 550,000 yuan, so the buyer got a good bargain.4.The new bridge had been designed (design )by the end of last month.5.From space, the earth looks blue. This is because about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.6.She is senior to Smith in this company.7.As soon as she heard her name called, an amazed (amaze) look turned up on her face.8.He purchased （purchase ）the land for 5 hundred thousand dollars.9.He was faced with the heavy burden of carrying for a wife and two children.10.We have a great many things to do at present.11.Do you have any comments comment) to make about the cause of the fire?12.These are all policies to promote (promote) economic growth.13.The pale face suggests that you have a series illness. However, don’t worry. It can becured （cure）.14.I want to consult (consult) several experienced experts before I make thedecision.15.Under the law, everyone is considered innocent (innocence) until he or sheproves guilty.16.She took a long slow breath (breathe) to clam down.17.He suffered from various mental health problems.18.He does excellent work and obviously he is a man of very high intelligence.19.I showed her how to deal with the rubbish.20.If you want to sell your products, you should put on an advertisement(advertise).21.I am frightened (fright) that he may have got lost in the mountain. （Fright n.frighten vt. ）22.We found the house easily with the boy leading (lead) the way.23.She bent down immediately to cut the grass.24.We said much in defence (defend) of his action.25.Now that you have express your fierce determination to get it right, youshould act immediately.26.I can’t tolerate your being (be) so rude to the old.27.The students aren’t supposed to take (take) the books out of the library withoutpermission.28.She did a good job, and she deserved to be praised /praising (praise).29.Claire had her luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.30.To punish the child, his mother left him standing (stand) in the sun.U31.In the past, many people died of cold and hunger, and many people died forfreedom, but now all of us live a happy live.2.I wondered why he wasn’t shocked at the shocking (shock) news.3.The young man left the company, determined never to come (come) back.4.Now the government is appealing (appeal) to everyone not to smokein public.5.The road was not designed for heavy lorries.6.He made a satisfactory bargain with them.7.Many poisonous (poison) plants can be made into medicine.8.I have figured (figure) out how much the holiday will cost.9.Love is something we can get across without words.10.When asked (ask) in the classroom, he gave piece of good advice.11. 6. We talked about the poets and their poems that we remembered.12.7. Doing voluntary work is a good way to enrich students’ knowledge that/which isusually unable to be acquired from textbooks.13.8. When people talk about the cities of china, the first that comes into theirmind is Beijing.14.9. Those who learn not only from books but through practice will succeed.15.10. Our school is not the one that is used to be.16.Among the guests is the person you are looking for.17.After the amazing (amaze)journey from Shanghai, Tom returned home, excited.18.During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends had recommended(recommend)19.My brother is my senior by two years and he would like to go abroad for furtherstudy.20.I’m getting tired of travelling.21.He promised that he would make a purchase of a house at the end of the year.22.I presented (present) an album to her yesterday.23.Don’t forget to tip (tip)the waiter.24.They are intelligent (intelligence)，hard-working and lively students.25.He asked me whether /if I often went to see my parents.26.The doctor cured her of a bad cold.27.She finally persuaded her son to go (go )to college.28. A good diet is beneficial （benefit）to health.29.Wherever she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.30.Even though/.if they love each other, they decided to part.31.You can put an advertisement (advertise) in the local paper to sell your car.32. A cook will be fired at once if he is found smoking (smoke) in the kitchen.33.They are aiming to reduce (reduce) unemployment by 50%.34.I didn’t mean you to clean (clean) the table, but thank you.35.The play has been commented (comment) favorably by the audience. U41.No matter which diet you choose, though, you have to stick to it if you really wantto slim down.2.They will certainly need to take in plenty of liquid.3.Regular exercise helps the film stat get into shape and keep a slim figure.4.She had to be rushed to the emergency room after drinking some poison.5.We still have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties.6.Heart disease is curable in some cases, according to a study published last summer.7.It’s a teacher’s duty to be concerned about the students’ study.cating students about the importance of interpersonal skill in collaborationand communication is necessary.9.She goes to class every other day on Monday, Wednesdays and Fridays.10.She doesn’t know whom she could turn to .11.I still remember the day when/on which I was admitted to the key middle schools.12.Is there a bookstore around where/in which I can buy an English- Chinesedictionary?13.Mr. Carpenter is the person to whom we always turn for help.14.Is this the car in which you came?15.We enjoyed the atmosphere where/in which we would talk in a friendly way.16.They talked about lots of historical figures, many of whom I didn’t know.17.The way in which he treated his parents surprised everyone present.18.In England there was a time when /at which people has no last names.19.The reason why /for which I came here is to get your help.20.Art is something about which I know very little.21.the enemies came under attack from all sides.22.the tunnel project has already fallen behind schedules.23.In addition to my weekly wage, I got a lot of tips.24.At the risk of bringing people to tears, I repeat the most important rule in painting.25.My sister was caught in a thunderstorm.26.Be bold as you move forward and you will be pleased with the result.27.She is proud that both her children have a talent for music.28.He made a series of wise business decisions.29.They let the final decision hang over until next week.30.We take pride in the prosperity of our country.31.These problems, in turn, have a negative effect on the country, resulting in a self-reinforcing cycle.32.Let me cook the fish and have a chance to show off my skill.33.Some commentators compared his work to that of James.34.Had he lived up to his promise, he would have made a fortune in sponsorshipmoney.35.There is energy working around us all the time whether we are aware of it or not.36.We become friends and everything, and we call each other on the phone all the time.11。

译林牛津高中高中高一英语期末试卷习题练习习题

2021～2021学年度第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试题本卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕，总分值120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷〔选择题,三局部,共60分〕第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值15分〕第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdoesthemanplantofindausedcar?A.Throughacardeale r.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.2 .Whereisthemangoing?A.Toasupermarket.B.Tothewoman’s.C.Toapark.3 .Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Awriter. C.Abookstore.4.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Autumn. C.Winter.5.Whatpresenthasthemanbought?A.Abook.B.Someflowers.C.Apairofgloves.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，每题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7题。

6 .Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Interviewingachampion.B.Reportingamatchlive.C.Talkingaboutanewworldrecord.7.WhatdoweknowaboutPaulTimmons?A.Hebreaksaworldrecord.B.Heistalentedincompeting.C.Heisn’tintheleadallthetime.听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9题。

高中英语期末复习备考--牛津译林版必修一Unit4 单元基础自测(含答案)

Unit4 Looking good feeling good单元基础自测【单句语法填空】1.I just (略过) over those parts and go on to the next good part.2.Most food webs,for instance,consist of many weak links rthan a few strong ones.3.A war injury has made his left hand stop (起作用).4.This kills the cells in the bone,and consequently weakens it,sometimes to the point of (倒塌).5.One day Mrs Almond came to my hospital after feeling (昏眩的) at work.6.What you say or do will have an effect others.7.Sue wanted to show her new dress.8.Keep those medicines of reach of the children.9.Just turn up the music on your radio and focus that.10.Don’t worry being late.It’s fine.11.Emma,a f crane,has been in their care since she arrived in 2004.12.A+E Networks is a global media company and home to some of the biggest (时尚) shows.13.He had noticed that the horse was afraid of his own (影子).14.To enjoy the convenience of d payment,many seniorcitizens started to use smart phones.15.In the 1760s,Mathurin Roze opened a (一系列) of shops that boasted(享有)a special meat soup called consommé.16.It shows whether strong emotions someone is feeling are positive or n.17.The reason I had stopped taking lessons was that my (日程安排) was busy with homework.18.Too much (咖啡因)can result in nervousness and sleeplessness.19.He put his shaving things into a (塑料的) bag.20.Good technique in medicine and (外科手术)means less pain and less discomfort.21.This kind of urban planning is the long term cheaper and more practical.22. addition,most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience.23.Many immigrants suffer a sense of alienation.24.The test would ensure those who plan to contribute this country can make a claim for benefits.25.He is anxious her safety.26.Sitting on a sofa in her room,Welty,a (苗条的) figure in a simple gray dress,looked pleased with this explanation.27.He was widely regarded as a leader on (营养).28.You will stick to your (饮食).29.While likability can lead to healthy adjustment,high status has just the opposite e on us.30.Take one of these p three times a day.31.Let that matter hang until our next meeting.32.Every effort should be made to guard them.33.Take pride the appearance of the neighbourhood in general,and you will quickly become a good neighbour that everyone appreciates.34.So many end in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台).35.He did not live up his promise.36.This medicine is used to treat (外部的) skin disease.37.Besides the p ,the little girl can also play some other musical instruments skillfully.38.He insisted on opening the letter to show me the (内容).39.He kept a (日记) of his wanderings across Asia.40.I feel rather uncomfortable in this suit;everyone else is wearing(牛仔裤)!41.This is the place I grew up.42.September 1st is the day students go back to school after asummer vacation.43.We finally got to the village, we saw rows of newly- built houses.44.The reason he won the first place in the competition is that not only did he follow the teacher’s advice,but also he trained hard.45.Here is the bike I paid $200.46.The 65-year-old Steve Goodwin was found suffering from early Alzheimer’s (阿尔兹海默症).He was losing his m .47.I hope your presentation will c to our better understanding of Western paintings.48.Much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart a .49.Most first-year students live on c .50.I couldn’t believe that the g never took a penny.【选用合适短语填空】lose weight,rather than,slim down,side effect,take in,get into shape,be rushed to,be harmful to1.Most food webs,for instance,consist of many weak links a few strong ones.2.She tells me that I’ll feel better about myself if I.3.Medicines sometimes have unpleasant .4.Next time you take a walk,no matter where it is, all the sights,sounds and sensations(感受).5.He’s taking lots of exercise to.6.After the accident the man who was hurt hospital.7.The doctor advised him to go on a diet to .8.Excessive smoking one’s health.【补全句子】1.我们正在寻找这本书的主人。

牛津译林版高中英语必修一高一上学期期末抽测英语答案

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）徐州市2015-2016学年度高一年级第一学期期末抽测英语试题答案第一卷（共70分）一、听力（共两节；满分20分）1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 ABAAC二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21-25 BDCBB 26-30 ADACD三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）31-35 BCCDB 36-40 ACADB 41-45 DACDB 46-50 ACDBA 四、阅读理解(共3篇，10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)51-53 BCA 54-56 DCC 57-60 DADB第二卷（共50分）五、任务型阅读(共10空，每小题1分，满分10分)61.punished 62. morally 63. suggestions 64. accept 65. part66. less 67. increased 68. Most 69. roles 70. affect/influence六、单词拼写(共10空，每空1分，满分10分)71. challenges 72. Tolerating/Bearing/Standing 73. officially 74. evidence/proof75. scientific 76. belonging 77. against 78. curious 79. occurred 80. schedule七、完成句子（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）81. embarrassed about /ashamed of 82. required/requires, informed83. What, remains/keeps/stays 84. provided/supplied, making85. difficulty/trouble, balancing八、短文填空（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）86. old/older 87. on 88. which 89. pains 90. dealt/done九、书面表达（满分15分）The Healthy Diet Pyramid is an outline of what to eat every day and the right amount of each group of foods. As is shown in the picture, the foods we should eat least are at the top of the pyramid, including oil, sugar and salt. We must control the intake strictly to reduce our chances of falling ill.Next are the foods that are rich in protein, such as meat, fish, milk and so on. A proper amount is necessary.The third level of the pyramid contains vegetables and fruits. We need to eat more of these because such foods supply essential vitamins and minerals to our body and therefore contribute to a slim figure.At the very bottom of the pyramid are foods from grains like rice, noodles andbread, which are important sources of energy, so they should be the largest part of what we eat every day.Follow the pyramid and then you will have a healthy and scientific diet.。

牛津译林版高中英语必修一高一英语期末复习测试题(四)

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）牛津版高一英语期末复习测试题（四）I．选择填空：45’1.You are looking out of the window again. Why are you so _______ about what is happening outside?A. eagerB. curiousC. anxiousD. interested2.Look, a lot of policemen are ________ the village for the thief who stole a lot of money from this bank.A. lookingB. searching forC. huntingD. searching3.Look, the mountain in front of us is indeed high _______ steep, take care when you climb it.A. as well asB. besidesC. butD. except4.It is said that his carelessness and ignorance together ________ a terrible fire, which burned down the building.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. turned outD. worked out5.It is well-known that vegetables ________ a great deal of vitamin, which is very useful to us.A. includeB. keepC. containD. exist6.Being lack of food, a good many people in that country _______ hunger at the end of last year.A. died fromB. died toC. died forD. died of 7．_______ entering the tall building, he heard a sharp cry coming out of it, which brought his heart to his mouth.A. UponB. AtC. InD. With 8．Shortly after he got back from abroad, he fell ill ________ a cold and had to lie in bed for almost a whole week.A. at B .in C. with D. on9.---Where are the students in your class?---Some students are playing football on the playground, but I don’t know where ______ are.A. the othersB. othersC. anothersD. the anothers10.---It is a very fine day, I think.---Yes. A bit cold, _______.A. althoughB. insteadC. thoughD. however11.It was on October 1st, 1949 _______ he joined the party _________ he was killed by the enemy soldiers.A. when, thatB. that, whenC. when, whenD. that, that12.---What do you think of the girl?--Not only _______ well but also ________ modest.A. she works, she isB. does she work, she isC. does she work, is sheD. she works, is she13. I don’t believe in her, because what she says seldom ________ what she does.A. followsB. agreesC. matchesD. catches14. He appeared the moment I referred to his mistake, which I was really ________ about.A. ashamedB. embarrassedC. shyD. sorry15. The young reporter risked ________ to interview an important official of that country in war.A. shootingB. being shotC. to be shotD. to shoot16. She has many good friends, ________ are really kind to her and her parents.A. most of themB. but most of themC. and most of whomD. most of whom17．It has been very hot these days. I’m afraid your food can’t ________ for a long time.A. stay freshB. be stayed freshC. be staying freshD. stay freshly18. ---How can I ________ to keep healthy?--I suggest your ________ in the stadium every day.A. drop weight, exercisingB. miss weight, taking exerciseC. lose weight, working outD. gain weight, working out19．Our work was badly done, and we were really ________ of it.A. ashamedB. anxiousC. worriedD. uncertain20. Our teacher told us to ________ our beliefs so that we could do something inour life.A. workB. doC. liveD. make21. Hasn’t the $10 you lent me ________ ?A. been paid backB. paid forC. paid offD. been paid for22. We must ________ our eyes from dust and the sun in the open air.A. shutB. protectC. keepD. prevent23.________helping them we are helping to save ourselves.A. WithB. ForC. OfD. By24.His carelessness ________ the forest fire should have been avoided.A. resulting inB. caused byC. being broughtD. led to25.________ with flying, walking is much slower.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. To comparepare26. Write a story ________ the stories you and your classmates have acted out.A. is based onB. basing onC. which based onD. based on27. The man _________ at the meeting is a very famous writer.A. referred toB. who refers toC. referring toD. refers to28. If _________ more time, I could have finished the task much better.A. being givenB. givenC. gives meD. giving29. The Song Dynasty __________ three great inventions to world civilization.A. contributedB. discoveredC. inventedD. devoted30. It was the best result that they’ve ________ had.A. neverB. onceC. evenD. ever31. She wore beautiful ________ round her neck.A. jewelsB. jewelriesC. jewelD. necklace32. Every time _________ I saw him, he was working hard.A. thatB. in whichC. /D. for which33. The teacher asked a second question _________ I could answer the first one.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. as34. Nice _________ considerate, our new teacher soon gained our respect.A. as good asB. as far asC. as long asD. as well as35. The paper will become useless _________ into pieces.A. after tearingB. when being tornC. after tornD. when torn36. Lying in bed, we listened to the heavy rain ______ the window.A. hittingB. knockingC. beatingD. striking37. The students _______ busily when I went to get a book I _______ in the office.A. had written ; leftB. were writing; have leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left38.—Oh, it’s you. I ________ you.--It’s not surprising you didn’t. I’ve just had my hair dyed red.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognizedC. haven’t recognizedD. don’trecognize39. The police found that the house ____ and a lot of things _________.A. has been broken into; stolenB. had broken intoC. has broken into; has stolenD. had been broken into; stolen40. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said it was nine years since I _______a good drink.A. enjoyedB. was enjoyingC. had enjoyed.D. had been enjoying41. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _____when he _______ at the party.A. left; had arrivedB. had left; had arrivedC. left; arrivedD. had left; arrived42. By the time they arrived, I _______ everything ready.A. gotB. have gotC. had gotD. were getting43. By 1980, I _____ him for ten years; I met him for the first time in 1970.A. had knownB. have knownC. knowD. knew44. I .______ that we would be able to leave tomorrow, but it’s beginning to look difficult.A. hopeB. had hopedC. would hopeD. was hoping45. If Bernard _________ faster, everything would have been all right.A. walkedB. have walkedC. were walkingD. had walkedII．完形填空：20’One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角银币) left. He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. 2 a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I 4 you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept 5 for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 6 , but it also increased hisfaith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and 7 before this point. Years later the young woman became critically ill. The 8 doctors were baffled (阻挡). They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be calledin to study her 9 disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 10 was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a(an) 11 light filled his eyes. 12 , he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He 13 herat once. He went back to the 14 room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special 15 to her case.After a long struggle, the battle was 16 . Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then 17 something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was 18 to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill 19 her attention. She read these words…“Paid in full with a glass of 20 .”(Singed) Dr. Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”46.A. ask B. beg C. wait D. look47. A. Because of B. In front of C. In case of D. Instead of48. A. upset B. thirsty C. hungry D. sad49. A. owe B. cost C. lend D. own50. A. offer B. pay C. help D. thanks51. A. quickly B. mentally C. physically D. warmly52. A. quit B. continue C. retire D. surrender53. A. local B. poor C. kind D. cruel54. A. common B. ordinary C. rare D. scarce55. A. old B. famous C. unknown D. retired56. A. strange B. special C. poor D. angry57. A. Suddenly B. Generally C. Unfortunately D. Immediately58. A. called B. recognized C. remembered D. found59. A. waiting B. treating C. information D.consultation60. A. interest B. food C. attention D. effort61. A. defeated B. won C. lost D. completed62. A. changed B. read C. crossed D. wrote63. A. excited B. afraid C. nervous D. surprised64. A. caught B. called C. paid D. caused65. A. water B. coffee C. milk D. ice creamIII. 阅读理解 40’AMost people say “yes” much more readily than “no”.A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree.But, what you really wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home. Or a roommate spends the entire weekends playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference”. But, you’ve just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard.Many peop le say “yes” to these kinds of requests. They tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards .Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, in fact, according to psychologists .“Everyone wants to be liked,” says Gabriele Steinki, a German psychologist. “Saying ‘no’ risks losing the affection of the person asking the favor or even a job.”The resu lt is that many people say “yes” just for keeping the peace.But experts say this is regrettable . An yone should have the right to say “no”.In fact, rejecting a request can even help to strengthen a relationship because it expresses a true feeling.But, for people Used to agreeing to every request, changing can be a long and uncomfortable learning process.Most people believe that “If I say ‘no’, I'll lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to me.” This way of thinking can be replaced by this: “If he only likes me because I always do what suits him , then the price of his affection is too high in the long term.”Steinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mutual (相互的) solution. “One heeds to present the situation from one’s own point of view, and to suggest how the situation can be dealt with to the advantage of both parties. The other person must have the feeling that his interests are being considered.”When the refusal is not accepted, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly again until the person gets the message .66. Most people say “yes” much more readily than “no” because ________.A. they don’t care about their own interests and feelingsB. they don’t know they will regret afterwardsC. they have already been used to saying “yes”D. they care more about others’ affection67. In the opinion of experts, _________ .A. people need a lot of practice to say “no”B. people should say “yes” to keep the peaceC. saying “no” means losing a jobD. people have the right to be liked68.According to the writer, what should you do if you want to refuse the other person’s request?A. Just say you can’t help him.B. Say sorry to him.C. Refuse him clearly.D. Talk to the other person to find a mutual way.69.According to the writer, what should you do if your refusal is not accepted?A. Say yes to him.B. Repeat your reason for his acceptanceC. Just go awayD. Say no to him70. What is the best title of the passage?A. You Need Courage To Say “No”B. “Yes” More Than “No”C Anyone Has The Right To Say “No” D. It’s Hard To Say “No”BWho are the most beautiful women in the world? Looking at the records, people might think Venezuelan women are. They win the Miss Latin America, Miss Universe, and Miss World contests more frequently than women from any other country. In Venezuela, the term “Miss” as in “Miss Universe” is an honored ti tle.These days, people in some cultures consider beauty contests to be silly. They have tried to stop these contests, saying the contests treat women as objects and place too much importance on women’s looks. But in Latin America, beauty contests are a source of pride. And in Venezuela, they are almost a national obsession(狂热).Are Venezuelan women really more beautiful than other wom en? “They are not really more beautiful here,” says Selena, who trains girls for the contest. “It’s just that the girls here work harder and prepare more than anyone else.” Preparing for a contest is a full-time job that includes sixteen-hour days for six months. Many of the women take a leave of absence from their jobs during the training period. “If you don’t take this seriously, you don’t have a chance.” Selena says.The preparation takes many hours a day. The contestants stretch their bodies and practice their walks down the runway. They work on their speeches and practice answering questions such as, “Whom do you admire most in the world?” They starve to stay slim. They take classes to learn how to style their hair and apply makeup. Most of them grow their hair long and diet to lose at least 10 pounds. Many of them have their teeth straightened or have plastic surgery (整形外科手术) to straighten or fix other body parts.It isn’t easy, and the contestants give up a lot for the contest. One Miss Universe winner immediately put on 20 pounds after the contest. She said the only thing she wanted to do after the contest was to eat. The cost is high as well. The training for the Miss Venezuela and Miss Universe contests can cost up to $ 60,000. Fortunately the television station that sponsors (赞助) the contest pays the costs of training the finalists. Yet most of the contestants say it’s worth the effort.A former Miss Universe is now a mayor of a district in a large city. Although she had no political experience before that, she has been asked to run for higher political office.Another winner has her own television show. Winners have an advantage they could not get anywhere else. “It’s the only chance you have to make it.” Says one contestant. “You can’t get these opportunities any other way.”71. From the above passage we can infer that Venezuela is probably____.A. a place where contestants from all parts of the world gather togetherB. a city in America where beauty contest is heldC. a country in Latin AmericaD. a world beauty center72. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Contestants have to stay away from their work for a period of time before the contest.B. Only a few women won the contest without being trained.C. Beauty isn’t the o nly factor for a contestant to win the contest.D. It’s too expensive for individuals (个人) to pay for the training for the contest.73. What is the best title for the passage?A. Beauty Means MoneyB. Venezuelan Women — the Most Beautiful Women in the WorldC. How to Succeed in the Beauty ContestD. Training — the Only Way to SuccessCHaving learned much about the War of Resistance against Japan, Mao Jingxin d idn’t like the Japanese when she was a child. “I thought they were cruel and rude,” said the 18-year-old girl from Hebei Province. But she began to change her mind after she met some Japanese teenagers in a history museum six years ago. These fashionable high school students looked seriously at the history displays and talked to Mao in a friendly wa y. “I found that they are not bad as I thought,” she said.Like Mao, many Chinese teenagers’ are caught up in this confusion. A survey by 21st Century Teens shows about 51 per cent of Chinese teenagers say they dislike Japan. But most of them still want to have a Japanese friend. Also, Japan lies third on their list of Asian countries that they want to visit, following Singapore and South Korea. Teens did a survey just before the 60th anniversary of the victory day of the War of Resistance against Japan, which fell on September 3. The survey aimed to encourage understanding and communication between young Chinese and Japanese.Teens also wanted to understand Chinese teenagers’ attitudes towards Japan, and how much they actually know about the country. As Teens found, more than 60 per cent of Chinese teenagers learn about Japan through the media or books. Only 16 per cent have ever met a Japanese person.“Most of my friends hate Japan for what i t did to China during World War II. But people should not live in hatred. I think the best way to figure it out is to have contact with the Japanese people myself,” Zhang Yuyuan, a Senior 2 girl, told us in the survey.Jin Xide, professor of the Chinese Academy of Social Science, says that China and Japan actually had a peaceful relationship during the 1970s and 1980s. Since the 1990s, the growth of Japan’ s right-wing forces has caused great difficulties. “We have to be strong against them. But we mustn’t ignore the fact that there are far more friendly Japanese,” added Jin.“Japan has done wrong to Asian countries including China and it has caused pain to everyone,” said Hikaru, a 17-year-old girl in Kawasaki. Having visited China four times and learned much, she understands the importance of communication between the two peoples. She plans to join in an exchange programme with Chinese youth. “Welcome to Japan, my Chinese friends!” She says it with a smile.74. Most teenagers hate Japanese because _______.A. the Japanese they meet are cruelB. the Japanese were cruel during the warC. they look too fashionableD. the Japanese don’t wan t to communicate with Chinese people75. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the survey?A. Only a small percentage of teenagers have met a Japanese.B. More than ha lf of the teenagers in the survey don’t like the Japanese.C. Singapore is one of the most popular Asian tourist places for Chinese teenagers.D. Most Chinese teenagers learn about Japan through exchange activities.76. According to Professor Jin, _____ is the main reason for the worse relationship between Japan and China.A. the War of Resistance against JapanB. lack of communicationC. Japan’s increasing right-wing forceD. Japan’s rapidly-growing economy77. The passage is written to ______.A. encourage Chinese teenagers to meet the JapaneseB. report what Chinese teenagers think about JapanC. provide information about Japanese teenagersD. give a brief introduction to the history of the War of Resistance against JapanDAboriginal is a term used to describe the people and animals that lived in a place from the earliest known times or before Europeans arrived. Examples are the Maori in New Zealand, the Aborigines in Australia and the Indians in South America.MaoriThe Maori were the first people to go to New Zealand about 1,000 years ago. They came from the islands of Polynesia in the Pacific. They brought dogs, rats and plants with them and settled mainly on the Northern Island. In 1769, Captain James Cook took possession of the Island, and from that time on British people started to settle. The Maori signed an agreement with these settlers, but in later years there were arguments and battles between them over land rights.AborigineNative people of Australia came from somewhere in Asia more than 40,000 years ago. They lived by hunting and gathering. Their contact with British settlers began in 1788. By the 1940s almost all of them were mixed into Australian society as low-paid workers. Their rights were limited. In 1976 and 1993 the Australian government passed laws that returned some land to the Aborigines and recognized their property rights.IndiansLong before the Europeans came to America in the 16th and 17th century, the American Indians, or Native Americans, lived there. It is believed that they came from Asia. Christopher Columbus mistook the land for India and so called the people there Indians. The white settlers and American Indians lived in peace at the beginning, but conflicts finally arose and led to the Indian Wars (1866 —1890). After the war the Indians were driven to the west of the country. Not until 1924 did they gain the right to vote.78. What is the subject discussed in the passage?A. European settlers.B. Native people from three countries.C. Lifestyles of aboriginals.D. History of three groups of aboriginals.79. Which of the following statements is an opinion instead of a fact?A. The Maori were the first people to go to New Zealand.B. The Europeans were greedy because they always fought for land.C. Native people of Australia lived by hunting and gathering.D. After the war the Indians were driven to the west of the country.80. The native people in America were called Indians because ________.A. they originated from IndiaB. their appearances are similar to those of IndiansC. the land was mistaken for IndiaD. their personalities are comparable to those of Indians81. By saying “almost all of them were mixed into Australian society as low-paid workers”(in Paragraph 3), the author implies that _____.A. natives in Australia led a different life from the settlersB. most natives in Australia were unemployedC. natives in Australia were separated from AustraliaD. most natives in Australia earned a small salaryEExcept for the sun, the moon looks like the biggest object in the sky. Actually it is one of the smallest, and only looks big because it is so near to us. Its diameter(直径) is only 2,160 miles (3,339 km) ,or a little more than a quarter of the diameter of the earth.Once a month, or more exactly, once every 29.5 days, at the time we call “full moon”, its w hole disc looks bright. At other times only part of it appears bright, and we always find that this is the part which faces towards the sun, while the part racing away from the sun appears dark. People could make their pictures better if they kept this in mind — only those parts of the moon which are lighted up by the sun are brighter. This shows that the moon gives no light of its own. It only throws back the light of the sun, like a huge mirror hung in the sky.Yet the dark part of the moon’s surface is not completely black; usually it is just light enough for us to be able to see its shape, so that we speak of seeing “the old m oon in the new moon’s arms”. The light by which we see the old moon does not come from the sun, but from the earth. We know well how the surface of the sea or of snow, or even of a wet road, may throw back uncomfortably much of the sun’s light on to our faces. In the same way the surface of the whole earth throws back enough of the su n’s light on to the face of the moon for us to be ab le to see the parts of it which would otherwise be dark.82. Why is the dark part of the moon not completely black?A. The sun shines on the moon’s surface.B. The earth throws back sunlight on to the moon.C. The moon throws back the light from the sun.D. The moon has light of its own.83. The underlined word “disc” in the second paragraph refers to _______.A. a round plateB. a round recordC. the moon that reflects sunlightD. the moon which looks like a round plate84. By saying “the old moon in the new moon’s arms” , w e mean a time when ______.A. the two moons are closely linkedB. the new moon is at its brightestC. the moon is partly bright and partly darkD. the new moon is hugging the old moon85. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The moon which appears round at its brightest is called full moon.B. The moon’s diameter is exactly one fourth of that of the earth.C. The light by which we see the old moon comes from the sunD. The part of the moon which is not lighted by the sun is completely dark. IV. 单词拼写 20’1.___________(实际上), what he said didn’t agree with what he said.2.He said he ___________ (羡慕) me my journey in this good weather.3.All the children listened to his ___________(冒险经历) in Africa with eagerattention.4.They waited in __________（无声) until he came back to solve the problem.5.This flower is very __________ (常见) in spring.6.Although he is a child, he can speak English p____________.7.The best time to visit the city is spring because the temperature is at its m____.8.The teacher was telling a story, s_________ by many children.9.The speech seemed e_________ and many people began to get tired of it.10.There are ten passengers on the bus, two children i__________.11.We need more money for ______________ (科学的) research.12.A ____________ (好奇的) neighbour isn’t welcome.13.The ___________（发现) of oil on their land made the people rapidly rich.14.What a _____________ (巧合) that I was in Paris at the same time as you.15.The manager needs a _____________(秘书) to keep records and make minutes ofmeetings.16.For a more a__________ holiday, why not try mountain climbing?17.You can p______________ fruit by making it into jam.18.An e__________ is one that explores, especially one that explores a geographicarea.19.Tom is a b___________ boy, for he dares to play with a snake.20.Man’s life is often c___________ to a candle.V. 句型转换 10’1. I’d rather stay at home than join you in the work.I’d _______ _____ stay at home rather than join you in the work..2. They are sailing to Shanghai in the early morning.They _____ _________ ______ Shanghai in the early morning.3. Not only his wife but also his children were invited to the party.His children, ___ _______ ___ his wife were invited to the party.4. No sooner had he returned home than he was told to go to another country. ________ had he returned home ______ he was told to go to another country. IV. 书面表达 15’假定你是李华，现就读于华阳一中。

高中英语高一期末复习牛津译林版 Book1 Unit4 综合复习 (参考答案+原题)

B1U4 Looking good, feeling good（综合复习）I. 词汇拓展：1. concern n.担心/关心vt.使担忧/涉及—adj.担心的/忧虑的/关注的/关切的__________2. effect n.效果,作用/影响—adj.有效的/生效的__________—v.影响/感动________3. office n．办公室/职务—n.官员/要员adj.公务的/公职的/正式的/官方的_________4. frighten v.使惊恐/吓唬—adj.害怕的/惊吓的_________—adj.令人恐惧的_______ n.害怕_________5. energy n．精力/活力—adj.精力充沛的/充满活力的 _____________6. press v．压/按/压迫—n.心理压力/紧张/压力/要求/催促 ____________7. contribute vi. & vt.是…的原因之一/捐赠—n.贡献 ____________8.treat vt.& vi.治疗/对待/款待n．款待/招待—n．治疗/对待/待遇/处理 __________9. add v．加/增加—n.增加/添加/加法 __________ —adj.附加的 ___________10. talent n.天资/天赋/人才/天才—adj.天才的/有才能的 __________11. say v.说—n.格言,谚语,警句 __________12. concentrate v.专心,专注—n.集中精力/专心 ___________II. 重点短语：•have a talent/ gift _____...对…有天赋2. have trouble (in) ______(do) 做某事有困难3. be __________ in 在某方面有才能4. keep _________ hours 作息有规律5.________ on/upon (doing) sth.专心(做)某事6. in __________此外7.have an effect/influence/impact_____有影响8. hang _______ 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生9. take ________ 生效；奏效10. guard _______ 防范，防止，提防11. _______ effect 副作用12. fight a _____ battle 打一场无望取胜的仗13. slim ________减肥，变苗条14. live up _____ 达到，符合，不辜负15. take _____ 吸收，摄入，欺骗；使上当16. end _____ 最终成为，最终处于17. get into ________ 强身健体18. take pride ____/ be _______ of 为…骄傲19. turn _____ sb. (for help) 求助于20. ____ case 以防，以防万一21. be concerned _______ 担心，担忧22. get ______ 恢复过来；克服；(使)渡过23. ________ than 而不是24.feel/be content_____ 对……满意25. what's ______ 更为重要的是，更有甚者26. be content ________ (do) 愿意做某事27. pay attention _____ 注意28. be ____ great benefit to 对…大有好处29. ____ the short term从短期看30. take _____ 占用(时间/空间)31. stop sb.(______) doing... 阻止某人做某事32. have a _______ effect on 对…有消极影响33. suffer ____ 患(某种病)；受(病痛)折磨34. as far as I'm _________ 就我而言35. wake _____ 醒来；唤醒，弄醒III. 词汇运用：1. It's said that everyone is concerned _________t the lost boy's safety.2. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn't pay attention ____ it.3. We'll have the meeting in the classroom rather_____ in the auditorium.4. Does smoking contribute _____ lung cancer?5. Sometimes I still suffer _______ these weaknesses.6. I was suddenly woken _____ by the alarm clock at 3 a.m.7. _____ the short term, it may earn you less, in the long term it will pay off.8. You could ask the teacher for help when you have trouble __________ (learn) English.9. The incident that morning still hung _______ them like a cloud.10. The doctor must always guard ________ passing on disease to his family.11. By coincidence, my best friend and I ended up _________ (work) at the same advertising firm.12. This type of car isn't expensive. ____ addition, it is environmentally friendly.13. This job really calls for a high level of ______________ (concentrate).14. Rising temperatures are having harmful effects ______ at least five species of rabbit in the US.15. _____ is known to you, she hasn't got married.16. She wanted no chocolate because she was _____ a diet.17. Some students found it hard to take _____ what their teacher had taught.18. Parents were too ___________(frighten) to bring their children for vaccination.19. He got _____ shape by working out at the gym.20. She seems remarkably ___________ (energy) for a woman her age.21. There is no reason ______ we should agree to this.22. Men over 45 and women over 55 are ____ greater risk of a heart attack.23. When we visited my old family home, all __________ (memory) came flooding back.24. It will take us a large amount ____ time and money to finish the work.25. We finished the project ahead ____ schedule.26. The year 1945 was the time _______ the Second World War was at an end.27. My brother has a talent ______ painting.28. She told me she was not content ______ the experiment.29. They felt some kind of disaster was hanging ______ them.30. It was one of my mother's favourite _________ (say).IV语篇语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

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高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***牛津版高一英语期末复习测试题（四）I．选择填空：45’1.You are looking out of the window again. Why are you so _______ about what is happening outside?A. eagerB. curiousC. anxiousD. interested2.Look, a lot of policemen are ________ the village for the thief who stole a lot of money from this bank.A. lookingB. searching forC. huntingD. searching3.Look, the mountain in front of us is indeed high _______ steep, take care when you climb it.A. as well asB. besidesC. butD. except4.It is said that his carelessness and ignorance together ________ a terrible fire, which burned down the building.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. turned outD. worked out5.It is well-known that vegetables ________ a great deal of vitamin, which is very useful to us.A. includeB. keepC. containD. exist6.Being lack of food, a good many people in that country _______ hunger at the end of last year.A. died fromB. died toC. died forD. died of 7．_______ entering the tall building, he heard a sharp cry coming out of it, which brought his heart to his mouth.A. UponB. AtC. InD. With 8．Shortly after he got back from abroad, he fell ill ________ a cold and had to lie in bed for almost a whole week.A. at B .in C. with D. on9.---Where are the students in your class?---Some students are playing football on the playground, but I don’t know where ______ are.A. the othersB. othersC. anothersD. the anothers10.---It is a very fine day, I think.---Yes. A bit cold, _______.A. althoughB. insteadC. thoughD. however11.It was on October 1st, 1949 _______ he joined the party _________ he was killed by the enemy soldiers.A. when, thatB. that, whenC. when, whenD. that, that12.---What do you think of the girl?--Not only _______ well but also ________ modest.A. she works, she isB. does she work, she isC. does she work, is sheD. she works, is she13. I don’t believe in her, because what she says seldom ________ what she does.A. followsB. agreesC. matchesD. catches14. He appeared the moment I referred to his mistake, which I was really ________ about.A. ashamedB. embarrassedC. shyD. sorry15. The young reporter risked ________ to interview an important official of that country in war.A. shootingB. being shotC. to be shotD. to shoot16. She has many good friends, ________ are really kind to her and her parents.A. most of themB. but most of themC. and most of whomD. most of whom17．It has been very hot these days. I’m afraid your food can’t ________ for a long time.A. stay freshB. be stayed freshC. be staying freshD. stay freshly18. ---How can I ________ to keep healthy?--I suggest your ________ in the stadium every day.A. drop weight, exercisingB. miss weight, taking exerciseC. lose weight, working outD. gain weight, working out19．Our work was badly done, and we were really ________ of it.A. ashamedB. anxiousC. worriedD. uncertain20. Our teacher told us to ________ our beliefs so that we could do something inour life.A. workB. doC. liveD. make21. Hasn’t the $10 you lent me ________ ?A. been paid backB. paid forC. paid offD. been paid for22. We must ________ our eyes from dust and the sun in the open air.A. shutB. protectC. keepD. prevent23.________helping them we are helping to save ourselves.A. WithB. ForC. OfD. By24.His carelessness ________ the forest fire should have been avoided.A. resulting inB. caused byC. being broughtD. led to25.________ with flying, walking is much slower.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. To comparepare26. Write a story ________ the stories you and your classmates have acted out.A. is based onB. basing onC. which based onD. based on27. The man _________ at the meeting is a very famous writer.A. referred toB. who refers toC. referring toD. refers to28. If _________ more time, I could have finished the task much better.A. being givenB. givenC. gives meD. giving29. The Song Dynasty __________ three great inventions to world civilization.A. contributedB. discoveredC. inventedD. devoted30. It was the best result that they’ve ________ had.A. neverB. onceC. evenD. ever31. She wore beautiful ________ round her neck.A. jewelsB. jewelriesC. jewelD. necklace32. Every time _________ I saw him, he was working hard.A. thatB. in whichC. /D. for which33. The teacher asked a second question _________ I could answer the first one.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. as34. Nice _________ considerate, our new teacher soon gained our respect.A. as good asB. as far asC. as long asD. as well as35. The paper will become useless _________ into pieces.A. after tearingB. when being tornC. after tornD. when torn36. Lying in bed, we listened to the heavy rain ______ the window.A. hittingB. knockingC. beatingD. striking37. The students _______ busily when I went to get a book I _______ in the office.A. had written ; leftB. were writing; have leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left38.—Oh, it’s you. I ________ you.--It’s not surprising you didn’t. I’ve just had my hair dyed red.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognizedC. haven’t recognizedD. don’trecognize39. The police found that the house ____ and a lot of things _________.A. has been broken into; stolenB. had broken intoC. has broken into; has stolenD. had been broken into; stolen40. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said it was nine years since I _______a good drink.A. enjoyedB. was enjoyingC. had enjoyed.D. had been enjoying41. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _____when he _______ at the party.A. left; had arrivedB. had left; had arrivedC. left; arrivedD. had left; arrived42. By the time they arrived, I _______ everything ready.A. gotB. have gotC. had gotD. were getting43. By 1980, I _____ him for ten years; I met him for the first time in 1970.A. had knownB. have knownC. knowD. knew44. I .______ that we would be able to leave tomorrow, but it’s beginning to look difficult.A. hopeB. had hopedC. would hopeD. was hoping45. If Bernard _________ faster, everything would have been all right.A. walkedB. have walkedC. were walkingD. had walkedII．完形填空：20’One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角银币) left. He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. 2 a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I 4 you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept 5 for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 6 , but it also increased hisfaith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and 7 before this point. Years later the young woman became critically ill. The 8 doctors were baffled (阻挡). They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be calledin to study her 9 disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 10 was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a(an) 11 light filled his eyes. 12 , he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He 13 herat once. He went back to the 14 room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special 15 to her case.After a long struggle, the battle was 16 . Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then 17 something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was 18 to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill 19 her attention. She read these words…“Paid in full with a glass of 20 .”(Singed) Dr. Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”46.A. ask B. beg C. wait D. look47. A. Because of B. In front of C. In case of D. Instead of48. A. upset B. thirsty C. hungry D. sad49. A. owe B. cost C. lend D. own50. A. offer B. pay C. help D. thanks51. A. quickly B. mentally C. physically D. warmly52. A. quit B. continue C. retire D. surrender53. A. local B. poor C. kind D. cruel54. A. common B. ordinary C. rare D. scarce55. A. old B. famous C. unknown D. retired56. A. strange B. special C. poor D. angry57. A. Suddenly B. Generally C. Unfortunately D. Immediately58. A. called B. recognized C. remembered D. found59. A. waiting B. treating C. information D.consultation60. A. interest B. food C. attention D. effort61. A. defeated B. won C. lost D. completed62. A. changed B. read C. crossed D. wrote63. A. excited B. afraid C. nervous D. surprised64. A. caught B. called C. paid D. caused65. A. water B. coffee C. milk D. ice creamIII. 阅读理解 40’AMost people say “yes” much more readily than “no”.A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree.But, what you really wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home. Or a roommate spends the entire weekends playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference”. But, you’ve just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard.Many peop le say “yes” to these kinds of requests. They tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards .Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, in fact, according to psychologists .“Everyone wants to be liked,” says Gabriele Steinki, a German psychologist. “Saying ‘no’ risks losing the affection of the person asking the favor or even a job.”The re sult is that many people say “yes” just for keeping the peace.But experts say this is regrettable . An yone should have the right to say “no”.In fact, rejecting a request can even help to strengthen a relationship because it expresses a true feeling.But, for people Used to agreeing to every request, changing can be a long and uncomfortable learning process.Most people believe that “If I say ‘no’, I'll lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to me.” This way of thinking can be replaced by this: “If he only likes me because I always do what suits him , then the price of his affection is too high in the long term.”Steinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mutual (相互的) solution. “One heeds to present the situation from one’s own point of view, and to suggest how the situation can be dealt with to the advantage of both parties. The other person must have the feeling that his interests are being considered.”When the refusal is not accepted, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly again until the person gets the message .66. Most people say “yes” much more readily than “no” because ________.A. they don’t care about their own interests and feelingsB. they don’t know they will regret afterwardsC. they have alrea dy been used to saying “yes”D. they care more about others’ affection67. In the opinion of experts, _________ .A. people need a lot of practice to say “no”B. people should say “yes” to keep the peaceC. saying “no” means losing a jobD. people have the right to be liked68.According to the writer, what should you do if you want to refuse the other person’s request?A. Just say you can’t help him.B. Say sorry to him.C. Refuse him clearly.D. Talk to the other person to find a mutual way.69.According to the writer, what should you do if your refusal is not accepted?A. Say yes to him.B. Repeat your reason for his acceptanceC. Just go awayD. Say no to him70. What is the best title of the passage?A. You Need Courage To Say “No”B. “Yes” More Than “No”C Anyone Has The Right To Say “No” D. It’s Hard To Say “No”BWho are the most beautiful women in the world? Looking at the records, people might think Venezuelan women are. They win the Miss Latin America, Miss Universe, and Miss World contests more frequently than women from any other country. In Venezuela, the term “Miss” as in “Miss Universe” is an honored ti tle.These days, people in some cultures consider beauty contests to be silly. They have tried to stop these contests, saying the contests treat women as objects and place too much importance on women’s looks. But in Latin America, beauty contests are a source of pride. And in Venezuela, they are almost a national obsession(狂热).Are Venezuelan women really more beautiful than other w omen? “They are not really more beautiful here,” says Selena, who trains girls for the contest. “It’s just that the girls here work harder and prepare more than anyone else.” Preparing for a contest is a full-time job that includes sixteen-hour days for six months. Many of the women take a leave of absence from their jobs during the training period. “If you don’t take this seriously, you don’t have a chance.” Selena says.The preparation takes many hours a day. The contestants stretch their bodies and practice their walks down the runway. They work on their speeches and practice answering questions such as, “Whom do you admire most in the world?” They starve to stay slim. They take classes to learn how to style their hair and apply makeup. Most of them grow their hair long and diet to lose at least 10 pounds. Many of them have their teeth straightened or have plastic surgery (整形外科手术) to straighten or fix other body parts.It isn’t easy, and the contestants give up a lot for the contest. One Miss Universe winner immediately put on 20 pounds after the contest. She said the only thing she wanted to do after the contest was to eat. The cost is high as well. The training for the Miss Venezuela and Miss Universe contests can cost up to $ 60,000. Fortunately the television station that sponsors (赞助) the contest pays the costs of training the finalists. Yet most of the contestants say it’s worth the effort.A former Miss Universe is now a mayor of a district in a large city. Although she had no political experience before that, she has been asked to run for higher political office.Another winner has her own television show. Winners have an advantage they could not get anywhere else. “It’s the only chance you have to make it.” Says one contestant. “You can’t get these opportunities any other way.”71. From the above passage we can infer that Venezuela is probably____.A. a place where contestants from all parts of the world gather togetherB. a city in America where beauty contest is heldC. a country in Latin AmericaD. a world beauty center72. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Contestants have to stay away from their work for a period of time before the contest.B. Only a few women won the contest without being trained.C. Beauty isn’t the only factor for a contestant to win the contest.D. It’s too expensive for individuals (个人) to pay for the training for the contest.73. What is the best title for the passage?A. Beauty Means MoneyB. Venezuelan Women — the Most Beautiful Women in the WorldC. How to Succeed in the Beauty ContestD. Training — the Only Way to SuccessCHaving learned much about the War of Resistance against Japan, Mao Jingxin d idn’t like the Japanese when she was a child. “I thought they were cruel and rude,” said the 18-year-old girl from Hebei Province. But she began to change her mind after she met some Japanese teenagers in a history museum six years ago. These fashionable high school students looked seriously at the history displays and talked to Mao in a friendly way. “I found that they are not bad as I thought,” she said.Like Mao, many Chinese teenagers’ are caught up in this confusion. A survey by 21st Century Teens shows about 51 per cent of Chinese teenagers say they dislike Japan. But most of them still want to have a Japanese friend. Also, Japan lies third on their list of Asian countries that they want to visit, following Singapore and South Korea. Teens did a survey just before the 60th anniversary of the victory day of the War of Resistance against Japan, which fell on September 3. The survey aimed to encourage understanding and communication between young Chinese and Japanese.Teens also wanted to understand Chinese teenagers’ attitudes towards Japan, and how much they actually know about the country. As Teens found, more than 60 per cent of Chinese teenagers learn about Japan through the media or books. Only 16 per cent have ever met a Japanese person.“Most of my friends hate Japan for what i t did to China during World War II. But people should not live in hatred. I think the best way to figure it out is to have contact with the Japanese people myself,” Zhang Yuyuan, a Senior 2 girl, told us in the survey.Jin Xide, professor of the Chinese Academy of Social Science, says that China and Japan actually had a peaceful relationship during the 1970s and 1980s. Since the 1990s, the growth of Japan’ s right-wing forces has caused great difficulties. “We have to be strong against them. But we mustn’t ignore the fact that there are far more friendly Japanese,” add ed Jin.“Japan has done wrong to Asian countries including China and it has caused pain to everyone,” said Hikaru, a 17-year-old girl in Kawasaki. Having visited China four times and learned much, she understands the importance of communication between the two peoples. She plans to join in an exchange programme with Chinese youth. “Welcome to Japan, my Chinese friends!” She says it with a smile.74. Most teenagers hate Japanese because _______.A. the Japanese they meet are cruelB. the Japanese were cruel during the warC. they look too fashionableD. the Japanese don’t wan t to communicate with Chinese people75. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the survey?A. Only a small percentage of teenagers have met a Japanese.B. More than half of the teenagers in the survey don’t like the Japanese.C. Singapore is one of the most popular Asian tourist places for Chinese teenagers.D. Most Chinese teenagers learn about Japan through exchange activities.76. According to Professor Jin, _____ is the main reason for the worse relationship between Japan and China.A. the War of Resistance against JapanB. lack of communicationC. Japan’s increasing right-wing forceD. Japan’s rapidly-growing economy77. The passage is written to ______.A. encourage Chinese teenagers to meet the JapaneseB. report what Chinese teenagers think about JapanC. provide information about Japanese teenagersD. give a brief introduction to the history of the War of Resistance against JapanDAboriginal is a term used to describe the people and animals that lived in a place from the earliest known times or before Europeans arrived. Examples are the Maori in New Zealand, the Aborigines in Australia and the Indians in South America.MaoriThe Maori were the first people to go to New Zealand about 1,000 years ago. They came from the islands of Polynesia in the Pacific. They brought dogs, rats and plants with them and settled mainly on the Northern Island. In 1769, Captain James Cook took possession of the Island, and from that time on British people started to settle. The Maori signed an agreement with these settlers, but in later years there were arguments and battles between them over land rights.AborigineNative people of Australia came from somewhere in Asia more than 40,000 years ago. They lived by hunting and gathering. Their contact with British settlers began in 1788. By the 1940s almost all of them were mixed into Australian society as low-paid workers. Their rights were limited. In 1976 and 1993 the Australian government passed laws that returned some land to the Aborigines and recognized their property rights.IndiansLong before the Europeans came to America in the 16th and 17th century, the American Indians, or Native Americans, lived there. It is believed that they came from Asia. Christopher Columbus mistook the land for India and so called the people there Indians. The white settlers and American Indians lived in peace at the beginning, but conflicts finally arose and led to the Indian Wars (1866 —1890). After the war the Indians were driven to the west of the country. Not until 1924 did they gain the right to vote.78. What is the subject discussed in the passage?A. European settlers.B. Native people from three countries.C. Lifestyles of aboriginals.D. History of three groups of aboriginals.79. Which of the following statements is an opinion instead of a fact?A. The Maori were the first people to go to New Zealand.B. The Europeans were greedy because they always fought for land.C. Native people of Australia lived by hunting and gathering.D. After the war the Indians were driven to the west of the country.80. The native people in America were called Indians because ________.A. they originated from IndiaB. their appearances are similar to those of IndiansC. the land was mistaken for IndiaD. their personalities are comparable to those of Indians81. By saying “almost all of them were mixed into Australian society as low-paid workers”(in Paragraph 3), the author implies that _____.A. natives in Australia led a different life from the settlersB. most natives in Australia were unemployedC. natives in Australia were separated from AustraliaD. most natives in Australia earned a small salaryEExcept for the sun, the moon looks like the biggest object in the sky. Actually it is one of the smallest, and only looks big because it is so near to us. Its diameter(直径) is only 2,160 miles (3,339 km) ,or a little more than a quarter of the diameter of the earth.Once a month, or more exactly, once eve ry 29.5 days, at the time we call “full moon”, its w hole disc looks bright. At other times only part of it appears bright, and we always find that this is the part which faces towards the sun, while the part racing away from the sun appears dark. People could make their pictures better if they kept this in mind — only those parts of the moon which are lighted up by the sun are brighter. This shows that the moon gives no light of its own. It only throws back the light of the sun, like a huge mirror hung in the sky.Yet the dark part of the moon’s surface is not completely black; usually it is just light enough for us to be able to see its shape, so that we speak of seeing “the old m oon in the new moon’s arms”. The light by which we see the old moon does not come from the sun, but from the earth. We know well how the surface of the sea or of snow, or even of a wet road, may throw back uncomfortably much of the sun’s light on to our faces. In the same way the surface of the whole earth throws back enough of the sun’s light on to the face of the moon for us to be ab le to see the parts of it which would otherwise be dark.82. Why is the dark part of the moon not completely black?A. The sun shines on the moon’s surface.B. The earth throws back sunlight on to the moon.C. The moon throws back the light from the sun.D. The moon has light of its own.83. The underlined word “disc” in the second paragraph refers to _______.A. a round plateB. a round recordC. the moon that reflects sunlightD. the moon which looks like a round plate84. By saying “the old moon in the new moon’s arms” , w e mean a time when ______.A. the two moons are closely linkedB. the new moon is at its brightestC. the moon is partly bright and partly darkD. the new moon is hugging the old moon85. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The moon which appears round at its brightest is called full moon.B. The moon’s diameter is exactly one fourth of that of the earth.C. The light by which we see the old moon comes from the sunD. The part of the moon which is not lighted by the sun is completely dark. IV. 单词拼写 20’1.___________(实际上), what he said didn’t agree with what he said.2.He said he ___________ (羡慕) me my journey in this good weather.3.All the children listened to his ___________(冒险经历) in Africa with eagerattention.4.They waited in __________（无声) until he came back to solve the problem.5.This flower is very __________ (常见) in spring.6.Although he is a child, he can speak English p____________.7.The best time to visit the city is spring because the temperature is at its m____.8.The teacher was telling a story, s_________ by many children.9.The speech seemed e_________ and many people began to get tired of it.10.There are ten passengers on the bus, two children i__________.11.We need more money for ______________ (科学的) research.12.A ____________ (好奇的) neighbour isn’t welcome.13.The ___________（发现) of oil on their land made the people rapidly rich.14.What a _____________ (巧合) that I was in Paris at the same time as you.15.The manager needs a _____________(秘书) to keep records and make minutes ofmeetings.16.For a more a__________ holiday, why not try mountain climbing?17.You can p______________ fruit by making it into jam.18.An e__________ is one that explores, especially one that explores a geographicarea.19.Tom is a b___________ boy, for he dares to play with a snake.20.Man’s life is often c___________ to a candle.V. 句型转换 10’1. I’d rather stay at home than join you in the work.I’d _______ _____ stay at home rather than join you in the work..2. They are sailing to Shanghai in the early morning.They _____ _________ ______ Shanghai in the early morning.3. Not only his wife but also his children were invited to the party.His children, ___ _______ ___ his wife were invited to the party.4. No sooner had he returned home than he was told to go to another country. ________ had he returned home ______ he was told to go to another country. IV. 书面表达 15’假定你是李华，现就读于华阳一中。

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