被动语态检测性句型转换练习

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六年级句型转换专项练习题

六年级句型转换专项练习题

六年级句型转换专项练习题一、句型转换(主动和被动语态的转换)1. He built a house. (改为被动语态)2. They will clean the room tomorrow. (改为被动语态)3. She is painting a picture. (改为被动语态)4. They repair cars in the garage. (改为被动语态)5. The teacher has taught us English. (改为被动语态)二、句型转换(一般现在时和一般过去时的转换)1. I play soccer every day. (改为一般过去时)2. She sings a song in the concert. (改为一般过去时)3. They go to school by bus. (改为一般过去时)4. It rains a lot in spring. (改为一般过去时)5. He eats an apple for breakfast. (改为一般过去时)三、句型转换(一般现在时和一般将来时的转换)1. We eat dinner at 6:30 every day. (改为一般将来时)2. I usually do my homework in the evening. (改为一般将来时)3. They often visit their grandparents on weekends. (改为一般将来时)4. She goes shopping with her friends on Saturdays. (改为一般将来时)5. He plays computer games after school. (改为一般将来时)四、句型转换(一般现在时和现在进行时的转换)1. They eat breakfast at 7 AM. (改为现在进行时)2. We go to the park every Sunday. (改为现在进行时)3. He watches TV in the evening. (改为现在进行时)4. She plays basketball after school. (改为现在进行时)5. I clean my room on weekends. (改为现在进行时)五、句型转换(选择适当的助动词或情态动词填空)1. I ________ swim when I was five years old. (can/could)2. They ________ finish their homework tomorrow. (will/would)3. She ________ speak English fluently. (can/could)4. We ________ go to the park after lunch. (can/could)5. He ________ ride a bike when he was six. (can/could)六、句型转换(根据所给提示完成宾语从句)1. I don't know ________ (when/where) they will have the party.2. She asked me ________ (if/when) I could help her.3. Can you tell me ________ (what/who) time it is now?4. He asked ________ (where/how) he could find the library.5. I wonder ________ (when/where) the train will arrive.以上是六年级句型转换专项练习题。

初二英语被动语态转换单选题30题

初二英语被动语态转换单选题30题

初二英语被动语态转换单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by us every day.(改为主动语态)We clean the blackboard every day.答案:We clean the blackboard every day.。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态转换为主动语态。

被动语态的构成是be+过去分词,在这个句子中is cleaned 是被动语态形式。

转换为主动语态时,把动作的执行者we 放在主语位置,动词clean 用原形。

2.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.(改为主动语态)Tom puts the books on the shelf.答案:Tom puts the books on the shelf.。

此题为一般现在时的被动语态转主动语态。

被动语态结构为be+过去分词,这里are put 是被动形式。

主动语态中,Tom 作为动作的执行者放在主语位置,put 用第三人称单数形式puts。

3.The classroom is swept by students after school.(改为主动语态)Students sweep the classroom after school.答案:Students sweep the classroom after school.。

一般现在时被动语态变主动语态。

is swept 是被动形式,主动语态里students 为主语,sweep 用原形。

4.The windows are opened by the teacher in the morning.(改为主动语态)The teacher opens the windows in the morning.答案:The teacher opens the windows in the morning.。

人教版九年级被动语态专项训练-句型转换汇编

人教版九年级被动语态专项训练-句型转换汇编

主动语态与被动语态一.概念:主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

二.被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词三.被动语态的时态:以为work 例:一般现在时: am / is/are+ worked一般过去时: was / were+ worked一般将来时: shall / will +be+ worked过去将来时: should / would+ worked现在进行时: am /is/are+ being+ worked过去进行时: was /were+ being+ worked7. 过去进行时: was/were +being +worked8. 现在完成时: have/has+ been+ worked9. 过去完成时: had +been+ worked10. 将来完成时: shall/ will +have been +worked11. 过去将来完成时: should/would +have been+ worked12. 情态动词(can/may/must/should etc.)+be+动词的过去分词四. 用法:当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。

五. 方法:主动语态)(被动语态)六. 注意以下问题:A. 带有双宾语的动词变为被动语态时,可以把其中一个宾语变为被动语态的主语,若将直接宾语(sth.)变为主语,须根据习惯在原间接宾语前加上介词to或for用to的常见词有:give, show, send, lend, pass, pay, teach, throw, take, bring etc.用for的常见词有:make, choose, sing, play, draw, save, buy, get, leave, cook etc.He was given some books by Mary.B.带复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语)的动词变为被动语态时,只能将宾语变为被动语态的主语,宾语补足语不可变为主语。

六年级英语被动语态识别练习题30题

六年级英语被动语态识别练习题30题

六年级英语被动语态识别练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.()is cleaned by )is the passive voice form.A.It;theyB.This;themC.That;weD.The blackboard;them答案:D。

本题中“黑板每天被学生们擦干净。

”中“is cleaned by”是被动语态形式,“The blackboard”是被擦的对象,“the students”是动作的执行者,选项D 符合题意。

选项A 中的“it”指代不明;选项B 中的“this”和选项C 中的“that”在本句中都不合适。

2.The classroom is swept by the monitor.()is swept by ()is the passive voice form.A.It;heB.The classroom;himC.This;sheD.That;we答案:B。

“教室被班长打扫。

”中“is swept by”是被动语态形式,“The classroom”是被打扫的对象,“the monitor”是动作的执行者,选项B 符合题意。

选项A 中的“it”指代不明;选项C 中的“this”和选项D 中的“that”在本句中都不合适。

3.The books are put on the desk by the teacher.)are put on thedesk by )is the passive voice form.A.They;heB.The books;herC.These;sheD.Those;we答案:B。

“书被老师放在桌子上。

”中“are put on the desk by”是被动语态形式,“The books”是被放的对象,“the teacher”是动作的执行者,选项B 符合题意。

被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习1、结构: be +p.p.2、将主动语态变被动语态的基本方法为:①将主动语态的宾语作被动语态的主语;②谓语动词变为“be+及物动词的过去分词”,并通过be的变化来表达出不同的时态和人称;③主动语态的主语变为介词by的宾语,组成介词短语放在被动结构中的谓语动词之后。

(有时by短语可以省略)。

Kate washes the apple. → The apple is washed (by Kate).3、含双宾语的主动结构变为被动结构时,有两种方法:①将间接宾语变为主语,直接宾语保持不变;②将直接宾语变为主语,间接宾语用介词to或for引导。

例如:①He told us a story.(变被动语态)→ We were told a story (by him).或:A story was told to us (by him).②Her mother bought her a new pen.(变被动语态) A new pen ______ ______ ______ her by her mother.4、注意:省略to的不定式作宾补时,不定式符号to必须补上。

例如:Someone saw him swim in the Lake yesterday.(变被动语态)He ______ ______ ______ swim in the Lake yesterday.一、被动语态的一般现在时:肯定式am/is/are+p.p.否定式:am/is/are+not + p.p疑问式:Am/Is/Are+主语+p.p …..?例子:They make watches in Suzhou. Watches ______ ________ in Suzhou.( 肯定式) Watches ______ ________ in Suzhou. (否定式) _________ watches ________ in Suzhou? (疑问式)1. Peter takes a photo. (肯定式)__________________________(否定式) _____________________________ (疑问式)________________________2. We clean the classroom every day. (肯定式)____________________________(否定式) _________________________ (疑问式)__________________________练习: 把下列句子改成被动语态1.They make machines in that factory.2.Every body likes this song.3.He doesn't show the stamps to me.4.People don't grow rice in the west of Japan.5.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.6.Do the workers build many buildings?7 Does Kate sometimes break glasses? 8.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu? _9. What does the teacher often tell the boys to do? 10. How many desks do they buy every term?二、被动语态的一般过去时:肯定式: was/were+p.p.否定式:was/were+not+p.p疑问式:Was/Were +主语+p.p …..?例子:They built this bridge last year. This bridge _______ ________ by _____ last year. ( 肯定式)This bridge ____ _____ _____ by _____ last year. (否定式) ________ this bridge ________ by ________ last year? (疑问式) 1. My sister made the soup. (肯定式)_________________________________(否定式) ________________________ (疑问式)__________________________2. Tom broke the window. (肯定式)_______________________________(否定式) ___________________________ (疑问式)_____________________________练习: 把下列句子改成被动语态1. We cooked the lunch an hour ago.2. Mr Chen used the computer in our office.3. The students planted a lot of trees last year.4. She didn’t c ut the cake.5. The Greens saw the film again.6. Did Mr Smith drive the car in the street?7. Did she feed the cat just now? 8. When did she cook supper yesterday?9. Where did she make them? 10. The rain didn’t water the flowers.三、被动语态的一般将来时:(肯定式) shall/will+ be+p.p. (否定式) shall/will+ not + be+p.p.(疑问式) shall/will +主语+be +p.p. …?例子: They will do it. (肯定式) It ______ ______ ______ by _______.(否定式) It ______ ______ _____ ______ by ______. (疑问式) ________ it _________ ________ by _________?1. I will see the film again. (肯定式)___________________________(否定式) ____________________________(疑问式)________________________2. Kelly will write a business report soon. (肯定式)_______________________(否定式) _____________________________ (疑问式)______________________练习: 把下列句子改成被动语态1.The children will sing an English song.2. We shall paint the meeting room.3. The workers will not finish the work on time.4. The librarian will show the visitor to the library.5. He won’t send the letter to the post office.6. I won’t choose the right answers.7. Will they take the books? 8. Shall I sing an English song?9. Where will they hold the birthday party? 10. When will you mend the bike?二、把下列句子改成被动语态1. Did he break the window yesterday?2. Someone took away the books yesterday.3. We will hold a sports meeting in September.4. The nurse took good care of the babies.5. The cat broke the glass.6. Mum gave me a computer as my birthday present.7. The sun made the man take off his coat 8. They are going to build a tall building here.9. Do you use the camera for taking photo? 10. will you send ht invitations at once?11. They made the bridge of stones. 12. Miss Green cleans the library13. I’ll tell you everything tomorrow.14. I gave Tom a new book.15. The boys didn’t clean the classroom.16. Who mended the TV set?被动语态综合练习一、单项选择1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did; build2. An accident ____ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened3. Cotton ____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow4. A talk on Chinese history ___ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives5. How many trees ____ this year? A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted6. Neither of them ______ in China. A. is made B. are made C. were made D. made7. Your shoes ____. You need a new pair. A. wear out B. worn out C. are worn out D. is worn8. The doctor _____ for yet. A. isn't sent B. hasn't been sent C. won't be sent D. wasn't sent9. ---When ___ this kind of computers______? ---Last year. A. did; useB. was; used C. is; used D. are; used10. The Great Wall ____ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known11. I ____ in summer. A. born B. was born C. have been born D. am born12. He says that Mr Zhang ___ to the factory next week. A. is sent B. would send C. was sent D. will be sent13. Who _____ this book _____? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written14. Mary ____ show me her new dictionary. A. has asked to B. was asked to C. is asked D. asks to15. A story _____ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us16. The monkey was seen _____ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump17. The school bag ___ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D .can put18. Older people ____ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after19. Our teacher ______ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened20. He arrived in Beijing, where he _____ his friend. A. was met by B. was met C. was meeting D. met by21. My brother and I have _____her birthday party. A. been invited B. been invited for C. invited to D. been invited to22. _____Chaplin. A. The child's name was called B. The child's name calls C. The child calls D. The child is named23. The new hall is the tallest building in this town. ___from here?A. Can it see B. Can it be seen C. Can it seen D. Can see24. Young trees ______ well when it is dry. A water B waters C must be watered D were watered25. These books ___ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.A can’t takeB must be takenC can takeD mustn’t be taken26. We know that this kind of bike ______ in Suzhou . A is made B makes C is making D are made27. When all the work _____. You may go back home. A finishes B has finished C is finished D are finished28. English ______ in many countries. is speaking B. is spoken C. speaks D. has spoken29. The computer ______ I Taiwan in 1999. A. is made B. makes C. was made D. made30. The flowers are watered ____ Uncle Wang every day. A. of B. by C. at D. for31. His letter _______ soon. A. will finish B. is finished C. was finished D. will be finished32. A new lab building ______ in our school in a year. A. puts B. will put up C. was put up D. will be put up33. My birds _______ by one of my best friends when I’m away.A.will be look afterB. will be looked afterC. be looked afterD. will been look after34. My father ______ not to smoke any more. A. told B. tells C. are told D. is told35. The birthday cake is _______. A. eat in we B. eat with us C. eaten by we D. eaten by us36. Do you know __________________? A who the paper is invitedB. who the paper was inventedC. who the paper is invented byD. who the paper was invented by37. The sports meeting _____ last weekend. is holding B. is held C. was held D. were held38. The guests _____ around the city this Sunday. A. are shown B. will show C. were be shown D. will be shown39. A talk on Chinese history _____ in our school next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give40. If the cat doesn’t run fast enough, is ____ by the dog. A. writing B. written C. wrote D. writes综合练习,句型转换,变下列各句为被动语态1.People speak English in many countries.2.We built this bridge last year.3.The tiger in the z00 frightened the little girl.4.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.5.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.6.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.7.Has anybody fed the birds?8.People will never forget the accident.9.You may write this letter in pencil.10.They are repairing the car in the garage.11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.12.They have found ways to make waste water clean.13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out.14.They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her medicine.17.They made the young man head of the volleyball team.18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.19.They criticized me for something wrong that I had done.20.Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.21.It surprised me to hear that they wouldn't give him a holiday after his hard work.22.People oughtn't to criticize her for this matter.23.People will laugh at you if you wear that dress.24.They ought to have told you how much money you needed.25.I have told him that he didn't satisfy his examiner.26.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.27.Do you often clean your room?28.They are making this type of radios in shanghai.29.Could you carry out the plan on time?30.We must pay attention to such problems.31.Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.32.You should put forward(提出)the questions at the meeting.33.They used to practise speaking English together.34.He is sure to finish the job by then.35.She is going to play the match today.36.People are talking about the incident all over the town.37.We saw a bus running towards us at that time38.They elected her leader of the group.39.They had to put off the sports meet because of the rain.40.We don't have to write it in such a hurry.。

初二英语被动语态改写练习题30题

初二英语被动语态改写练习题30题

初二英语被动语态改写练习题30题1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.(改为主动语态)A.We clean the classroom every day.B.The classroom cleans us every day.C.We are cleaned by the classroom every day.答案:A。

解析:被动语态改主动语态,把be 动词后的宾语变成主语,be 动词后的动词改为主动形式。

选项B 意思错误,教室不能打扫我们。

选项C 还是被动语态。

2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.(改为主动语态)A.I finished my homework yesterday.B.My homework finishes me yesterday.C.I was finished by my homework yesterday.答案:A。

解析:被动语态改主动语态,把be 动词后的宾语变成主语,be 动词后的动词改为主动形式。

选项B 意思错误,作业不能完成我们。

选项C 还是被动语态。

3.The blackboard is often written on by the teacher.((改为主动语态)A.The teacher often writes on the blackboard.B.The blackboard often writes the teacher on.C.The teacher is often written on by the blackboard.答案:A。

解析:被动语态改主动语态,把be 动词后的宾语变成主语,be 动词后的动词改为主动形式。

选项B 意思错误,黑板不能在老师上面写。

选项C 还是被动语态。

4.The flowers were watered by my mother this morning.(改为主动语态)A.My mother watered the flowers this morning.B.The flowers watered my mother this morning.C.My mother was watered by the flowers this morning.答案:A。

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.The students clean the blackboard every day.答案:主动语态是The students clean the blackboard every day.。

被动语态是The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。

此句中主语是the blackboard,是单数,所以用is cleaned。

主动语态变为被动语态时,把原主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态的主语,把原主动语态中的谓语动词变为“be + 过去分词”形式,把原主动语态中的主语变为by 的宾语。

选项中只有The students clean the blackboard every day.符合主动语态的结构。

2.The classroom is swept by us after school.We sweep the classroom after school.答案:主动语态是We sweep the classroom after school.。

被动语态是The classroom is swept by us after school.。

一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词。

此句中主语是the classroom,单数,用is swept。

主动变被动,原主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态的主语,原主动语态中的谓语动词变为“be + 过去分词”形式,原主动语态中的主语变为by 的宾语。

选项中We sweep the classroom after school.符合主动语态结构。

3.The books are put on the desk by Tom.Tom puts the books on the desk.答案:主动语态是Tom puts the books on the desk.。

六年级英语被动语态识别单选题30题

六年级英语被动语态识别单选题30题

六年级英语被动语态识别单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.(变为一般疑问句)Is the blackboard cleaned by the students every day?答案:是。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的一般疑问句形式,将be 动词提前即可。

2.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.(对划线部分提问)Who puts the books on the shelf?答案:Tom。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的特殊疑问句形式,对动作执行者提问用who。

3.The classroom is swept by them after school.(变为否定句)The classroom isn't swept by them after school.答案:不是。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的否定句形式,在be 动词后加not。

4.The homework is done by Lily every evening.((对划线部分提问)What is done by Lily every evening?答案:homework。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的特殊疑问句形式,对动作的对象提问用what。

5.The windows are opened by us in the morning.((变为一般疑问句)Are the windows opened by us in the morning?答案:是。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的一般疑问句形式,将be 动词提前即可。

6.The pictures are drawn by Mike.(对划线部分提问)Who draws the pictures?答案:Mike。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的特殊疑问句形式,对动作执行者提问用who。

初二英语被动语态转换单选题30题

初二英语被动语态转换单选题30题

初二英语被动语态转换单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.(改为主动语态)A.The students clean the blackboard every day.B.The blackboard clean the students every day.C.The students is clean the blackboard every day.D.The students cleans the blackboard every day.答案:A。

B 选项语序错误,应该是学生擦黑板而不是黑板擦学生;C 选项be 动词后不能直接跟动词原形;D 选项students 是复数,谓语动词clean 不能加s。

一般现在时被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词,主动语态结构是主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式+宾语等。

这里把被动语态改为主动语态,就是把原句中的主语和宾语位置调换,同时把be 动词加过去分词改为动词原形或第三人称单数形式(根据主语单复数)。

2.The classroom is always kept clean by us.(改为否定句)A.The classroom is not always kept clean by us.B.The classroom always not kept clean by us.C.The classroom not always kept clean by us.D.The classroom always kept not clean by us.答案:A。

B、C、D 选项语序错误。

一般现在时被动语态的否定形式是am/is/are + not + 过去分词。

3.Many books are read by Tom in his free time.(对划线部分提问)A.Who read many books in his free time?B.Who is read many books in his free time?C.Who reads many books in his free time?D.Who are read many books in his free time?答案:C。

(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)

(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)

(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)引言被动语态是英语中一种常用的语法结构,通过它可以强调动作的承受者,改变句子的结构。

本文档提供了一些被动语态练题及答案,以帮助读者熟练运用被动语态。

练题1. 下面的句子需要转换为被动语态,请完成转换:- 主动语态:They have built a new bridge.- 被动语态:A new bridge has been built by them.2. 把下面的句子改为被动语态,并保持时态不变:- 主动语态:She is teaching English.- 被动语态:English is being taught by her.3. 请改写下面的句子为被动语态,并保持原意:- 主动语态:Someone has cleaned the house.- 被动语态:The house has been cleaned by someone.4. 把下面的句子改为被动语态,并将宾语提前作为主语:- 主动语态:They held a meeting in the afternoon.- 被动语态:A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.答案1. A new bridge has been built by them.2. English is being taught by her.3. The house has been cleaned by someone.4. A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.结论本文档提供了一些被动语态的练题及答案,希望能帮助读者掌握被动语态的运用。

通过练,读者可以更加熟练地转换主动句为被动句,并且逐渐提高英语语法的运用水平。

人教版九年级被动语态专项训练-句型转换

人教版九年级被动语态专项训练-句型转换

主动语态与被动语态一.概念:主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

二.被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词三.被动语态的时态:以为work 例:1.一般现在时: am / is/are+ worked2.一般过去时: was / were+ worked3.一般将来时: shall / will +be+ worked4.过去将来时: should / would+ worked5.现在进行时: am /is/are+ being+ worked6.过去进行时: was /were+ being+ worked7. 过去进行时: was/were +being +worked8. 现在完成时: have/has+ been+ worked9. 过去完成时: had +been+ worked10. 将来完成时: shall/ will +have been +worked11. 过去将来完成时: should/would +have been+ worked12. 情态动词(can/may/must/should etc.)+be+动词的过去分词四. 用法:当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。

五. 方法:Many people speak English.(主动语态)English is spoken by many people.(被动语态)六. 注意以下问题:A. 带有双宾语的动词变为被动语态时,可以把其中一个宾语变为被动语态的主语,若将直接宾语(sth.)变为主语,须根据习惯在原间接宾语前加上介词to或for .用to的常见词有:give, show, send, lend, pass, pay, teach, throw, take, bring etc.用for的常见词有:make, choose, sing, play, draw, save, buy, get, leave, cook etc.eg.1.Mary gave him some books.He was given some books by Mary.Some books were given to him by Mary.2.Her father bought her a new bike.She was bought a new bike by her father.A new bike was bought for her by her father.B. 带复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语)的动词变为被动语态时,只能将宾语变为被动语态的主语,宾语补足语不可变为主语。

九年级英语被动语态与主动语态转换练习题40题

九年级英语被动语态与主动语态转换练习题40题

九年级英语被动语态与主动语态转换练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.(改为主动语态)We clean the classroom every day.答案:We clean the classroom every day.本题考查一般现在时的被动语态转主动语态。

被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”,主动语态的结构是“主语+动词原形/动词三单形式”。

原句中“is cleaned”是被动语态,改为主动语态时,把“by us”去掉,主语变为“we”,动词“clean”用原形。

2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.(改为主动语态)Tom does the homework every evening.答案:Tom does the homework every evening.被动语态转主动语态,去掉“by Tom”,主语变为“Tom”,动词“do”变为三单形式“does”。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.((改为主动语态)My mother washes the dishes after dinner.答案:My mother washes the dishes after dinner.去掉“by my mother”,主语变为“my mother”,动词“wash”用三单形式“washes”。

4.The books are put on the shelf by me.(改为主动语态)I put the books on the shelf.答案:I put the books on the shelf.去掉“by me”,主语变为“I”,动词“put”用原形。

5.The flowers are watered by her in the morning.(改为主动语态)She waters the flowers in the morning.答案:She waters the flowers in the morning.去掉“by her”,主语变为“she”,动词“water”用三单形式“waters”。

九年级专项练习题被动语态的转换与运用

九年级专项练习题被动语态的转换与运用

九年级专项练习题被动语态的转换与运用被动语态的转换与运用被动语态(Passive Voice)在英语语法中起到重要作用,它使得表达主动和被动之间的关系更加灵活。

在九年级英语专项练习题中,被动语态的转换与运用是一个重要的考点。

本文将围绕这个主题展开讲述,并提供一些例题进行练习。

一、什么是被动语态及其转换方式被动语态是指动作的承受者成为句子的主语,而动作的执行者则成为句子的宾语,从而突出了动作的承受者和对动作的重点描述。

被动语态的转换方式如下:1. 将现在时态的句子转换为被动语态:- 主动语态:主语 + 动词 + 宾语- 被动语态:宾语 + be动词 + 过去分词 + by + 主语例如:- 主动语态:They clean the classroom every day.- 被动语态:The classroom is cleaned by them every day.2. 将过去时态的句子转换为被动语态:- 主动语态:主语 + 过去式动词 + 宾语- 被动语态:宾语 + was/were + 过去分词 + by + 主语- 主动语态:She bought a new book yesterday.- 被动语态:A new book was bought by her yesterday.3. 将将来时态的句子转换为被动语态:- 主动语态:主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 + 宾语- 被动语态:宾语 + will/shall + be + 过去分词 + by + 主语例如:- 主动语态:They will paint the house next week.- 被动语态:The house will be painted by them next week.二、被动语态的运用被动语态在英语中被广泛运用,主要体现在以下情形:1. 不知道或不重要的执行者:当我们不知道或不关心动作的执行者时,使用被动语态可以更加准确地表达。

一般现在时被动语态专项练习

一般现在时被动语态专项练习

一般现在时被动语态专项练习一般现在时被动语态是英语语法中的一个重要部分。

通过掌握和熟练使用一般现在时被动语态,可以有效地提升我们的英语写作和口语表达能力。

本文将为大家分享一些一般现在时被动语态的专项练习题,帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法规则。

练习1:改写句子将下列句子改写成一般现在时的被动语态。

1. They clean the classroom every day.2. He feeds the dog twice a day.3. She waters the plants every morning.4. We wash the dishes after dinner.5. The teacher explains the lesson to the students.答案:1. The classroom is cleaned every day by them.2. The dog is fed twice a day by him.3. The plants are watered every morning by her.4. The dishes are washed after dinner by us.5. The lesson is explained to the students by the teacher. 练习2:选择正确的被动语态形式根据句意和语法规则,选择正确的被动语态形式填空。

1. English ________ in many countries around the world.A. speakB. is spokenC. spokenD. speaks2. These books ________ by the students last week.A. readB. were readC. is readD. are read3. The meeting ________ at 9 o'clock every morning.A. startsB. is startedC. startedD. has started4. The computer ________ by my sister every day.A. is usedB. usesC. usedD. use5. The cake ________ by my mom for my birthday party.A. makeB. makesC. is madeD. made答案:1. B. is spoken2. B. were read3. A. starts4. A. is used5. C. is made练习3:完成句子根据括号中的提示词完成下列句子,使用一般现在时的被动语态形式。

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题

初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换及运用练习题50题1.The teacher often praises Tom.Tom is often praised by the teacher.答案:Tom is often praised by the teacher.本题中,主动语态的句子“The teacher often praises Tom.”,主语是“the teacher”,谓语是“praises”,宾语是“Tom”。

变为被动语态时,把宾语“Tom”提前作主语,谓语变为“be + 过去分词”形式,即“is praised”,原主语“the teacher”用“by”引出放在后面。

2.We clean the classroom every day.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.答案:The classroom is cleaned by us every day.主动句“We clean the classroom every day.”中,“we”是主语,“clean”是谓语,“the classroom”是宾语。

变为被动语态时,宾语变主语,“is cleaned”是谓语,“by us”表示动作执行者,“every day”时间状语位置不变。

3.My mother makes breakfast every morning.Breakfast is made by my mother every morning.答案:Breakfast is made by my mother every morning.主动句“My mother makes breakfast every morning.”中,“my mother”是主语,“makes”是谓语,“breakfast”是宾语。

被动语态中,宾语“breakfast”作主语,“is made”是谓语,“by my mother”表示执行者。

小升初英语被动语态识别高级判断运用练习题40题

小升初英语被动语态识别高级判断运用练习题40题

小升初英语被动语态识别高级判断运用练习题40题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.(被动语态)The blackboard is cleaned every day.(主动语态)The students clean the blackboard every day.((主动语态)The blackboard is cleaned by the teacher every day.(被动语态)The teacher cleans the blackboard every day.(主动语态)答案:The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成和用法。

被动语态的构成是“be + 过去分词”,其中“be”根据主语和时态的不同而变化。

在本题中,主语是“the blackboard”,是单数第三人称,且时态是一般现在时,所以“be”动词用“is”。

“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”。

所以正确答案是“The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.”。

2.The classroom is swept by the students every morning.((被动语态)The classroom is swept every morning.(主动语态)The students sweep the classroom every morning.(主动语态)The classroom is swept by the teacher every morning.(被动语态)The teacher sweeps the classroom every morning.((主动语态)答案:The classroom is swept by the students every morning.本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成和用法。

(完整word版)被动语态检测性句型转换练习

(完整word版)被动语态检测性句型转换练习

被动语态检测性句型转换练习根据句型转换填词:(每个空格只填一词)1.Does he clean the room every day?______the room______ ______ ______every day?2.Did he paint the window red?______the window_____ _____ ______ ______?3.We shall build a new library this year.A new library______ _______ _______by_______this year.4.Have they finished the new project?______the new project______ _______by______?5.Are they teaching foreign languages there?______foreign languages________ ________there?6.Are you going to make a new plane?____a new plane_____ _____ ______ _____?7.Does he have to repair the bike?_____the bike____ ____ ____ ____by______?8.She used to write a letter to me every month.A letter_____ _____ _____ _____to_____by_____every month.9.You ought to buy her a new car at once.1)A new car_____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____at once.2)She______ ______ ______ ______ a new car at once.10. They had better take care of the boy.The boy_____ _____ _____ _____care_____ by _____.11. You had better not tell her the whole matter.1)She_____ _____ _____ _____ _____the whole matter.2)The whole matter____ _____ _____ ____ ____ _____her.12. Who told you the news?1)Who_____ _____ _____the news_____?2)Who_____ _____ _____ _____ _____you_____?13. Who did you tell the story?1)Who_____ _____the story _____you?2)Who_____the story_____ ______ _____ you?14. What did you tell him?1)What_____ he_____ _____you?2)What_____ _____ ______ _____by_____?15. Who has made you angry?_____ _____you_____ _____angry______?16. Who have you made angry?_____ _____ ______ ______angry_____you?17. Who made you work day and night?_____were_____ _____ ______work_____day and night?18. Who did you make work day and night?_____ _____ _____ _____work day and night?19. People said that they had carried out the plan.1)_____ _____ _____that the plan_____ _____ _____ out.2The plan______ said_______ _______ ______ ______out.20. People hope that the city government can build another bridge over the river soon.1)_____ _____ _____that another bridge_____ _____ _____ over the river soon.2)Another bridge_____ _____ to_____ _____to_____ ____over the river soon.。

小升初英语被动语态识别高级判断运用练习题30题含答案解析

小升初英语被动语态识别高级判断运用练习题30题含答案解析

小升初英语被动语态识别高级判断运用练习题30题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day. “is cleaned”在这里是什么时态的被动语态?A.一般过去时B.一般现在时C.一般将来时答案解析:B。

“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态形式。

A 选项一般过去时的被动语态是“was/were + 过去分词”;C 选项一般将来时的被动语态是“will be + 过去分词”。

2.The books on the shelf are put in order by Tom. “are put”是哪种时态的被动语态?A.现在进行时B.一般现在时C.过去进行时答案解析:B。

“are put”是一般现在时的被动语态。

A 选项现在进行时的被动语态是“am/is/are being + 过去分词”;C 选项过去进行时的被动语态是“was/were being + 过去分词”。

3.The classroom is swept by us after school. “is swept”是什么时态的被动语态?A.一般过去时B.一般现在时答案解析:B。

“is swept”是一般现在时的被动语态。

A 选项一般过去时的被动语态是“was/were + 过去分词”;C 选项现在完成时的被动语态是“have/has been + 过去分词”。

4.The windows of the classroom are opened by the teacher in the morning. “are opened”是哪种时态的被动语态?A.一般现在时B.一般过去时C.将来进行时答案解析:A。

“are opened”是一般现在时的被动语态。

B 选项一般过去时的被动语态是“was/were + 过去分词”;C 选项将来进行时没有被动语态的特定形式。

5.The pictures on the wall are drawn by the students. “are drawn”是什么时态的被动语态?A.一般现在时B.过去完成时C.现在进行时答案解析:A。

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1)that the planout.11. You had better not tell her the whole matter.the whole matter.2)The whole matter12. People said that they had carried out the plan.被动语态检测性句型转换练习根据句型转换填词:(每个空格只填一词) 1. Does he clean the room every day? the room every day?2. Did he paint the window red? the window3. We shall build a new library this year. A new library bythisyear.4. Have they finished the new project? the new project by5. Are they teaching foreign languages there? foreign languagesthere?6. Are you going to make a new plane? a new plane7. Does he have to repair the bike?the bike by8. She used to write a letter to me every month. A letter to by every month.9. You ought to buy her a new car at once. 1)A new car at once.2)She a new car atonce.10. They had better take care of the boy. The boy careby 1)Sheher.13. People hope that the city gover nment can build ano ther bridge overthe river soon.that ano ther bridgethe river soon.2The plan said out. over2) Ano ther bridgetoby.over the river soon.1.People sp eak En glish in many coun tries. built this bridge last year.3.The tiger in the zOO frighte ned thelittle girl.4.Xiao Liu has in vited you to a lunch party.5.You must not take these magaz ines out of the read in g-room.6.We shall discuss the p roblem at tomorrow's meeti ng.7.Has an ybody fed the birds?8.People will n ever forget the accide nt. 9.You may write this letter in pen cil. 10.They are rep airi ng the car in the garage.11.Some one must have turned on the light without your no tice. 12.They have found ways to make waste water clea n.13.Some one must take care of the childre n whe n we go out. 14.They won't hold the meet ing un til n ext Friday. 15.They gave him a medal for his won derful work.doctor will ask the patient somequestions before he gives her medicine. made the young man head of the volleyball team. will tell you how to prepare for the exam in atio n. criticized me for somethi ng wrong that I had done.has take n the stra nger to ano ther hos pital.从句习题1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, from east to west. Those __________ run from north to south are called A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. that2. This is the case _____ he ' s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, enjoy the Olympic Gamesin 2008. A. where B. D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything .A. that the little girl asks him him toC. for the little girl to ask him asks him5. — How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? —Oh, that 's easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one_________ the telephone number is provided. A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose 6. October 15 th is my birthday, _____ I will never forget. A. when B. that C. what D. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely. A. when B. where C. which D. whose8. There are several research centers in China disease called Bird Flu is being studied. A. which B. where C. when 9. I hope that the little ___ Ito them all.A. whichB. whatC. that 10. The time is not far away becomewidespread in China 's vast countrys ide. A. as B. when C. until D. before 11. _______ is knownto everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. Wemust unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day _____ Shen Zhou V was launched,_________ has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, thatavenues. run;________ we will when C. which B. the little girl asksD. what the little girla certain D. whathave been able to do does goodD. when___ modern communications will13. The bread my wife makes is much better than at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which 14. There is no such place ______ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people, _______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _______ of course,will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later. A. who B. when 17. Is this research last year?A. whereB. that 18. Some pictures ofthe river brought the days back to the old they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone A. that B. as C. which D. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ___ time helearned muchspoken English. A. that B. this C. which D. sameyou can buy C. on which D. whichcenter _________ you visited the modern equipment C. the one that D. the one whereno man can lift.。

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