新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册第一单元词块
新视野大学英语读写教程(第三版)第二册Unit1 An impressive English lesson翻译
tedious
adj. boring and continuing for too long 冗长乏味的 Telling the story has become tedious，as I have done it so many times 讲述这个故事已变得单调乏味，因为我已经讲了这么多次了
oddity
Search somewhere for sth 在某些地方搜寻某物
Search：look through 检查；搜查 Search for：look for 寻找；搜寻
Paragraph 03
“It was, like, whoa!”.means “it was really great” . “it was like…”is an informal expression in conversation，very common for young people who lazy and incapable to reference their ideas. The expression is usually followed by an adjective or an exclamation
Unit 1
Language In Mission
An impressive
English lesson
Paragraph 01
If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps my son is right. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to.
新视野第三版第二册Unit 1 Impressive English Class
Pre-reading activities
Compound dictation
Listen to a short passage concerning language learning and fill in the missing information.
Warming-up Activity
Activity 1 @ someone
• Prepare there questions to @ someone in class according to your name card then write down the answers to report.
• The questions should concern • 1) language study • 2)study experience • 3) English study
Activity 2 Listening match Catch exact words of what you have listened, to get scores for your group
make small changes to an engine so that it works as well as possible
make sth. that is spoken or written shorter
(fml.) be more than a particular number or amount
What is the best way to learn a new language? A small study of foreign language learning in adults compared two methods. One is known as the _____1_____ or classroom method. This is the kind of ______2______ classroom teaching where students are taught a lot of information about _____3__________.
新视野第三版第二册Unit 1 Impressive English Class
Inspiring your thoughts
Task 2
Step 1
Understanding the structure of the passage Work in groups. Identify the introduction, the body and the conclusion part of the text.
Main idea & structure
Summary of the text
However, it doesn’t ________6________ to criticize our students. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these ________7__________ because there is a sense that they ________8_________. On one hand, they are misled by the______9______. On the other hand, school fails to _________10________ the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary.
Main idea & structure
Summary of the text
Perhaps, language should be looked upon map possession asroad a _________ and valuable a ___________________: often study the road map (check tune and up ________ the car engine grammar) (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving Precise with awell-conditioned road map in a ________________ car. __________, _________, and __________ effective beneficial communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary, the two __________ essential assets for students, they are notbut being taught ________________ in schools.
新视野大学英语第三版第二册第一单元 课后答案详
Unit 1 – Section A•Language Focus – Words in Use1.The mayor decided to (condense) his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.2.It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could (exceed) two million.3.Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep (deficit) .4.Too much (exposure) to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.5.Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important (asset) in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.6.The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by (adequate) facts and evidence.7.To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally (competent) but socially awkward. 8.Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in (adjusting) to their college life.9.You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be (precisely) measured.10.In short, participation in sports is extremely (beneficial) for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.•Word Building•manager•editor•substantial•survive•traditional•marginal•consistent•accurate•efficiency•recover•minister•assemble•managerial•editorial•substance•survival•tradition•margin•consistency•accuracy•efficient•recovery•ministry•assembly1.Careful and detailed planning, plus a firm (editorial) hand, was an essential ingredient in the success of the book.2.In terms of health condition, we must not forget that health (recovery) is brought about not by doctors but by patients themselves.3.With the help of the textbook, you'll possibly speak, read and write English with fluency and (accuracy) .4.While he was trying to get through the crowd, the passenger was taken away because security members found an explosive (substance) in his bag.5.Dave was newly hired by our company, and he is a good choice for the position since he gained rich (managerial) experience when he was working for another company.6.Students especially like the design of the textbook that provides a(n) (margin) on each page to let them conveniently take notes.7.It was Henry Ford who introduced the moving (assembly) belts into his plants, which enabled an enormous increase in production.8.When the People's Republic of China was founded, the school was run by the (Ministry) of Education.9.The climate has changed too much and too quickly: This is why wild animal (survival) is becoming more and more difficult every year.10.If you live in India or West Africa, where there is a long (tradition) of speaking English, you would tend to acquire a variety of pronunciation.11.In regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, (consistency) is very important when parents teach their children.12.Just as most people have realized, jogging is a cheap, quick and (efficient) way to maintain physical fitness.•Banked ClozeThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) (obliged) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) (tedious) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) (beneficial) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least10,000 words. The (4) (abundant) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) (adjusted) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) (bulk) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) (evidently)makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) (functions) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) (efficiently) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) (distress) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.•Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversaryparty, we (feel obliged to) invite the Browns too.2.Most of the time, no one will care about natural disasters, and they won't (be serious about) avoiding disasters till one has really struck.3.When you (run into) a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat with him, you may feel very happy and delighted.4.It is very important to (distinguish between) facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.5.Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association, many extra responsibilities have been (thrust upon) him ever since then.6.The doctor, having no knowledge that I (was allergic to) this particular drug, prescribed the medicine.7.It's understandable that, without any support, a 16-year-old can easily (get lost) in a committee of people in their forties.8.It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will (be attracted to) this small, old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.9.It doesn't (make sense) to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.10. A few years later, Franklin got married, started his own printing shop, and was (looked upon as) a successful young businessman.•Translation•英译汉English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.⼈人们普遍认为英语是⼀一种世界语⾔言，经常被许多不以英语为第⼀一语⾔言的国家使⽤用。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册U1课文原文+翻译
Unit 1An impressive English lesson1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps my son is right. To him,I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to.2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe. "How was it?" I asked, full of earnest anticipation.3 She nodded three or four times, searched the heavens for the right words, and then exclaimed, "It was, like, whoa!"4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were captured ina condensed non-statement. My student's "whoa!" was exceeded only by myhead-shaking distress.5 There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English. Surely students should be able to distinguish between their/there/they're or the distinctive differencebetween complimentary and complementary. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge deficits because there is a sense that they should know better.6 Students are not dumb, but they are being misled everywhere they look and listen. For example, signs in grocery stores point them to the stationary, even though the actual stationery items— pads, albums and notebooks — are not nailed down. Friends and loved onesoften proclaim they've just ate when, in fact, they've just eaten. Therefore, it doesn't make any sense to criticize our students.7 Blame for the scandal of this language deficit should be thrust upon our schools, which should be setting high standards of English language proficiency. Instead, they only teach a little grammar and even less advanced vocabulary. Moreover, the younger teachers themselves evidently have little knowledge of these vital structures of language because they also went without exposure to them. Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility of pushing the young onto the pathof competent communication.8 Since grammar is boring to most of the young students, I think that it must be handled delicately, step by step. The chance came when one day I was driving with my son. As we set out on our trip, he noticed a bird in jerky flight and said, "It's flying so unsteady." I carefully asked, "My son, how is the bird flying?" "What's wrong? Did I say anything incorrectly?" He got lost. "Great! You said incorrectly instead of incorrect. We use adverbs to describe verbs. Therefore, it's flyingso unsteadily but not so unsteady."9 Curious about my correction, he asked me what an adverb was. Slowly, I said, "It's a word that tells you something about a verb." It led to his asking me what a verb was. I explained, "Verbs are action words; for example, Dad drives the truck. Drive is the verb because it's the thing Dad is doing."10 He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more: fly, swim, dive,run. Then, out of his own curiosity, he asked me if other words had names for their useand functions. This led to a discussion of nouns, adjectives, and articles. Within the span of a10-minute drive, he had learned from scratch to the major parts of speech in a sentence. It was painless learning and great fun!11 Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check grammar) and tune up the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a well-conditioned car.12 The road map provides the framework and guidance you need for your trip, but it won't tell you exactly what trees or flowers you will see, what kind of people you will encounter, or what types of feelings you will be experiencing on your journey. Here, the vocabulary makes the journey's true colors come alive! A good vocabulary enables you to enjoy whatever you see as you drive along. Equipped with grammar and a good vocabulary, you have flexibility and excellent control. While the road map guides your journey to your destination, an excellent vehicle helps you to fully enjoy all of the sights, sounds and experiences along the way.13 Effective, precise, and beneficial communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary, the two essential assets for students, but they are not being taught in schools.14 Just this morning, my son and I were eating breakfast when I attempted to add milk to my tea. "Dad," he said, "If I were you, I wouldn't do that. It's sour."15 "Oh my!" I said, swelling with pride toward my son, "That's a grammatically perfect sentence. You used were instead of was."16 "I know, I know," he said with a long agreeable sigh. "It's the subjunctive mood."17 I was, like, whoa!Translation一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册U1课文原文+翻译
Unit 1An impressive English lesson1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps my son is right. To him,I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to.2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe. "How was it?" I asked, full of earnest anticipation.3 She nodded three or four times, searched the heavens for the right words, and then exclaimed, "It was, like, whoa!"4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were captured ina condensed non-statement. My student's "whoa!" was exceeded only by myhead-shaking distress.5 There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English. Surely students should be able to distinguish between their/there/they're or the distinctive differencebetween complimentary and complementary. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge deficits because there is a sense that they should know better.6 Students are not dumb, but they are being misled everywhere they look and listen. For example, signs in grocery stores point them to the stationary, even though the actual stationery items— pads, albums and notebooks — are not nailed down. Friends and loved onesoften proclaim they've just ate when, in fact, they've just eaten. Therefore, it doesn't make any sense to criticize our students.7 Blame for the scandal of this language deficit should be thrust upon our schools, which should be setting high standards of English language proficiency. Instead, they only teach a little grammar and even less advanced vocabulary. Moreover, the younger teachers themselves evidently have little knowledge of these vital structures of language because they also went without exposure to them. Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility of pushing the young onto the pathof competent communication.8 Since grammar is boring to most of the young students, I think that it must be handled delicately, step by step. The chance came when one day I was driving with my son. As we set out on our trip, he noticed a bird in jerky flight and said, "It's flying so unsteady." I carefully asked, "My son, how is the bird flying?" "What's wrong? Did I say anything incorrectly?" He got lost. "Great! You said incorrectly instead of incorrect. We use adverbs to describe verbs. Therefore, it's flyingso unsteadily but not so unsteady."9 Curious about my correction, he asked me what an adverb was. Slowly, I said, "It's a word that tells you something about a verb." It led to his asking me what a verb was. I explained, "Verbs are action words; for example, Dad drives the truck. Drive is the verb because it's the thing Dad is doing."10 He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more: fly, swim, dive,run. Then, out of his own curiosity, he asked me if other words had names for their useand functions. This led to a discussion of nouns, adjectives, and articles. Within the span of a10-minute drive, he had learned from scratch to the major parts of speech in a sentence. It was painless learning and great fun!11 Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check grammar) and tune up the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a well-conditioned car.12 The road map provides the framework and guidance you need for your trip, but it won't tell you exactly what trees or flowers you will see, what kind of people you will encounter, or what types of feelings you will be experiencing on your journey. Here, the vocabulary makes the journey's true colors come alive! A good vocabulary enables you to enjoy whatever you see as you drive along. Equipped with grammar and a good vocabulary, you have flexibility and excellent control. While the road map guides your journey to your destination, an excellent vehicle helps you to fully enjoy all of the sights, sounds and experiences along the way.13 Effective, precise, and beneficial communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary, the two essential assets for students, but they are not being taught in schools.14 Just this morning, my son and I were eating breakfast when I attempted to add milk to my tea. "Dad," he said, "If I were you, I wouldn't do that. It's sour."15 "Oh my!" I said, swelling with pride toward my son, "That's a grammatically perfect sentence. You used were instead of was."16 "I know, I know," he said with a long agreeable sigh. "It's the subjunctive mood."17 I was, like, whoa!Translation一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册1-8单元单词
新视野大学英语第三版第二册单词表Unit 1New wordstedious冗长乏味的oblige迫使；使负有义务absorbed极感兴趣的；全神贯注的；专注的allergic不喜欢某事；对某事反感过敏的excursion短途出行；远足earnest非常认真的；郑重其事的exclaim（由于惊奇、气愤或激动）呼喊，惊叫whoa哎呀，哇（表示惊讶或认为某事物令人赞叹）civilization文明（社会）architecture建筑风格；建筑式样建筑学capture（用文字或图片）记录下，描述，捕捉俘虏；逮捕condense将（讲话或文章）压缩condensed压缩的exceed超过；超出distress忧虑；苦恼；悲伤distinguish区分；辨别distinctive与众不同的；特殊的；特别的complimentary免费赠送的赞美的；钦佩的complementary互为补充的；互补的bulk（某物的）大部分，多半criticism批评；批判；指责deficit素质、技能或能力的）缺乏，不足赤字；亏损；逆差dumb愚蠢的grocery超级市场食品杂货stationary不（移）动的；静止的stationery文具pad便笺本；拍纸簿垫；衬垫；护垫album（收存照片、邮票等的）簿，册proclaim宣称；宣布；声明scandal（尤指当局本应改变的）令人震惊的事，引起愤慨的事（尤指牵涉知名人士的）丑闻，丑事thrust猛推；猛塞proficiency熟练；精通moreover而且；再者；此外evidently明显地；显然exposure接触；体验暴露adequate足够的；充分的；合乎需要的adequately足够地；充分地competent合格的；能干的jerk猛的一动；猝然一动jerky（在行进中）不平稳的，颠簸的function（事物的）功能，作用；（某人的）职责正常工作；正常运转span（两个日期或事件之间的）时距，期间scratch从零开始；从头开始；白手起家（物件或皮肤上的）刮痕，划痕tune调整，调节（发动机）使达到最佳状态为（乐器）调音，定弦adjust调整；调节适应destination目的地；终点precise精确的；准确的beneficial有利的；有帮助的；有用的asset有利条件；长处资产；财产sour酸的subjunctive（语法中的）虚拟语气的（语法中的）虚拟语气Phrases and expressionsbe/feel obliged to do sth.（因形势、法律、义务等关系而）非做不可，迫使get/be serious about对…是认真的；并非开玩笑的run into sb.偶然遇见某人fresh from刚从…来的；刚有…经历的distinguish between区分；辨别nail sth. down钉；将某物钉牢最终确定；对某事作出定论thrust sth. upon sb.迫使某人做某事；迫使某人接受某事get/feel/be lost迷惘；困惑；不知所措become/be attracted to sth.对某事/物产生兴趣out of curiosity出于好奇look upon sb./sth. as把某人/某物看作be equipped with sth.以…为装备；配备…swell with pride/anger, etc.洋洋得意/怒气冲冲等Unit 2New wordsaccounting会计；会计学calculate估计；预测；推测计算；核算boost促进；推动；使兴旺prospect可能的事情；很可能发生的事情；前景defect背叛；叛逃缺点；欠缺；不足之处applied（学科）应用的，实用的bet (bet, bet)肯定下赌注；与…打赌persist继续存在；持续坚持；执意accelerate（使）加快；促进succession一连串，一系列（同类型的人或物）liberal文科心胸宽广的；开明的logical合乎逻辑的；合理的bound一定的；几乎肯定的dominant有优势的；占统治地位的pillar（信仰或思想）非常重要的部分柱子；支柱vivid清晰的；生动的compel强迫；迫使compelling有强烈吸引力的；引人入胜的promote支持；鼓励；提倡speculate思索；沉思；推测；猜测mystery不可思议的事物；无法解释的事物；谜destruction毁灭；摧毁；破坏self-destruction自残；自毁unconscious潜意识的；下意识的；无意识的destructive破坏性的；毁灭性的architect建筑师philosopher哲学家；哲人landscape风景照；风景画（陆上的）风景，景致，景色fertile富有成果的；富有想象力的（土地）肥沃的，富饶的elegant想法或计划）巧妙的，简洁的优美的；高雅的analysis分析spectacular引人入胜的；非常壮观的brand品牌；商标invest投资insight洞察力；领悟力顿悟；洞悉；见解thereby因此；从而；借此scope（活动、机构或学术）范围undertake承担；着手做candidate候选人breakthrough突破；重大发现；重大成就barrier障碍liable可能（易于）做某事的establishment建立；创立；设立dean院长；系主任；教务长sole唯一的；仅有的solely只；唯一地；仅仅reservoir积蓄；储备（人造的）水库；（天然）蓄水湖outstanding杰出的；出众的；显著的Phrases and expressionsmajor in主修（某一）科目in succession连续发生地；接连发生地stand up for支持；保卫；维护speculate about/on猜测；推测capture one’s imagination引起某人的想象；吸引某人的注意in the form of以…形式；以…方式a/the body of sth.大量的某物invest sb./sth. with sth.赋予（某人或某物）以（某种性质）in a … manner以…方式；以…方法in favor of支持；赞同prepare … for …使…做好准备（应对未来）in the company of和某人在一起Unit 3New wordsodyssey对人生有教益的一连串经历；艰难历程漫长的历险旅程phase阶段；时期label贴标签于；用标签标明标签parallel与…相当或相似与…平行adolescence青春期peculiar为某人/某地/某事物所特有的奇怪的；异常的acquaint介绍；使认识；使了解previous以前的；先前的induction就职；入门；就职仪式sensible合理的；切合实际的；明智的equivalent等值的；同等的；相当的等价物；等同物；对应物so-called如此称呼的；号称的radical（改变或方式）彻底的，根本的激进的；前卫的agenda日常工作事项quit离开（工作岗位、学校等）；离任；离校shift（使）移动；（使）转移（地点或位置）（想法、做法等的）改变prior先前的；之前的；事先的frame（小心措辞以）表达框架；边框spouse配偶stability稳固；稳定static不动的；不变化的；不发展的；静（止）的proportion部分；份额saddle给（马）装鞍具；装上马鞍马鞍；（自行车、摩托车等的）车座heir继承人rebel造反者；反叛者造反；反抗（权威或常规）rebellious叛逆的；反叛的；反抗的resent对…感到愤恨（不满）fluid不固定的；易变的液（体）resort采取，诉诸（不好的事物）度假胜地distract分散，转移（注意力）allowance体谅；原谅定期补贴；津贴transition过渡；转变；变迁predict预言；预料；预测guideline指导方针；指导原则version版本；改编形式根据个人的观点对事件的）描述，说法status社会地位（尤指与其他人相比）stable稳定的；不变的boom（国家、地区或行业）繁荣，迅速发展apart（空间、时间方面）成距离，相间隔分离的；分隔的implicit暗含其中的；不明言的considering考虑到；鉴于contemporary当代的witness是发生（某事件）的时间或地点目击，亲眼看见（尤指罪行或事故发生）deceive欺骗outset从开头时；从一开始résumé个人简历up-to-date包含最新信息的reinforce加强，强化（观点、思想或感觉）Phrases and expressionsacquaint oneself with sth.使自己了解某事；使自己知悉某事prior to sth.在某事之前；先于某事base upon/on以…为基础；以…为根据saddle sb. with sth.使某人承担苦差事；使某人负重担keep a distance from保持距离run away from（尤指）秘密地逃跑，出逃get away from摆脱（困难或不愉快的事，或某种限制）distract sb. from sth.分散（某人的）注意力；使（某人）分心give way to被…取代apart from除…之外；此外have an effect on对…产生作用deceive sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事back off放弃；退出wonder at对…感到惊讶Unit 4New wordsclassic经典的romance爱情故事爱情；恋爱cute漂亮的；可爱的gaze（常指无意识地）凝视，盯着看weird古怪的；奇异的cautious小心的；谨慎的；慎重的dynamic精力充沛的；有创新思想的；志在成功的不断移动的；不断变化的charm迷住；吸引魅力；魔力；吸引力；可爱之处tempt怂恿；利诱tempting诱人的；吸引人的reputation名誉；名望superior更好的；更强的；更有效的semester（尤指美国中学和大学的）一学期，半学年stale不再有趣的；没有新意的；乏味的不新鲜的component机器、系统等的零件；成分；组成部分ambitious有抱负的；有雄心大志的；野心勃勃的sexual性的；与性（生活）有关的superb极好的；出色的；卓越的immune不受影响的免疫的；有免疫力的consequently结果；因此；所以disgust厌恶；气愤；反感proceed继续进行；继续做（向某一方向）前进，移动lodge正式提出（投诉、要求等）（通过付住宿费）借住；（为某人）提供住宿behalf代表某人approve批准；认可赞许；赞成；同意grant给予；准予（尤指政府发给的）补助金，拨款coordinate调节；协调core最重要（或最基本）的部分；核心deserve应得，应受到（奖赏或惩罚）（建议、观点或计划）值得考虑、注意等liberty擅自的行为；冒犯的举动；放肆的行为自由；自由权display显示，显露（某种情感、态度或特质）展览；陈列；展示disapprove不赞同；反对palm棕榈树weave编造（故事等）织；编织blur模糊的记忆；记不清的事情使）模糊；（使）看不清kneel跪着；跪下propose（尤指正式向某人）求婚提议；建议confess承认（使自己尴尬的事情）knot（线、绳、布等打成的) 结（恐惧、愤怒等导致的）紧张（感）pessimistic悲观的；悲观主义的faithful（对某人、信念、政党等）忠诚的，忠实的honeymoon蜜月commence开始；着手\bloom开花；（花）盛开Phrases and expressionshead for（朝…）前进；（向…）去gaze at（常指无意识地）凝视，盯着看stare at凝视；盯着看by accident偶然；意外地pretend to do sth.假装…；装作…come over sb.（某种感情）突然攫住，突然影响immune to不受…影响的；对…有免疫力的go along with sb./sth.同意；支持expel sb. from sth.（从学校或组织中正式）开除proceed to sth.进而做（参加）某事（活动）take the liberty of doing sth.擅自做某事take sb. by surprise出乎某人意料propose marriage求婚be filled with充满；装满tie the knot结婚be pessimistic about对…持悲观看法（意见）Unit 5New wordsmanipulate操纵，控制（某人的思想和行为）defy 违反违抗；不服从contradict与…抵触；与…矛盾；违背recession（经济）衰退，萧条grave严重的；重大的；严峻的坟墓；墓穴nasty不友善的；不好的；恶毒的tone（说话的）语气，口气，腔调resume（中断之后）继续，重新开始depiction描写；描述；描绘gap差距；差额；差别缺口；开口；裂缝paradox自相矛盾（的情况）odds（与某物）不一致，相矛盾perspective（思考问题的）角度，观点，想法upright正直的；诚实的垂直的；笔直的urge极力劝告；敦促；催促suspend暂停；中止（尤指因违规）使…暂时停学（停职）appetite欲望；爱好胃口；食欲disguise装扮；假扮invade（尤指不受欢迎地）大量涌入，蜂拥而至武力入侵；侵略；侵占utmost极度；极限；最大可能cereal（通常与牛奶一起吃、作为早餐的）谷类食品cruise乘船度假shortage短缺；不足；缺乏cement加强，巩固（关系、看法等）水泥derive（从某物中）得到，获得源自；源于nourish滋养；给…营养compact小而紧凑的explicit清楚明确的；直截了当的echo附和（别人的观点）（声音）回响；发出回声stock储备；储备物股份和股票交易scatter撒scattered散布的；分散的retain保留；保有；继续拥有well-being舒适，健康，幸福ingredient（完成某事的）要素，因素（烹调用的）成分，原料hinder阻碍；妨碍；阻止consult咨询；请教input（想法、建议或信息的）投入，输入（输入计算机的）信息，数据输入option选择；可选择的东西administration经营过程；管理过程（某一时期的）政府ego自我；自我意识urgent紧急的；急迫的；需迅速处理的urgently紧急地；急迫地tackle处理，对付（难题）legal法律的；与法律有关的法律允许的；合法的；法律规定的choppy波浪起伏的；波浪滔滔的Phrases and expressionsrefer to提到；谈到do one's utmost竭尽全力（做某事）no shortage of不缺少；不缺乏derive sth. from sth.得到，获得（优势或愉快的感受）put off推迟某事；使某事延期take in领会；理解；记住take stock (of sth.)（对形势）作出估计（判断）consult with sb.与某人商量on track在（可能通向成功的）轨迹上get into trouble处于困境get in one's way挡着某人的路Unit 6New wordsrival竞争的；对抗的对手；竞争者secondary次要的；从属的imperial帝国的；皇帝的raid 突袭；袭击（军队）突然袭击territory领土；版图；领地opponent（竞争、比赛等的）敌手，对手反对者motivate激励；激发…的积极性loyal忠贞的；忠实的；忠诚的vessel船；舰genius天才；天赋有天才的人；天才人物conviction坚定的信仰（主张）validate证实；使生效；使合法化exception例外；除外veteran经验丰富的；老练的老兵；退伍军人conquest击败；征服；攻占（对艰难、危险事物的）攻克，征服summit某事物的顶峰；某事物的极点首脑会议；最高级会议；峰会enlighten启发；指导；教导enlightening具启发性的publication书；杂志；著作；出版物出版irrational非理性的；不合理的；荒谬的investigate查明，调查，侦查（犯罪、事故或科学问题的真相）investigation（对犯罪、事故或科学问题等进行的正式的）调查，侦查marshal整理（思路、想法等）behavioral行为的；行为方式的profit使…得到；有利于利润；收益；盈利revolve（使）旋转preserve维护；保护；保存session（一批人参加某项活动的）一段时间fluctuate波动；起伏；涨落modify改动；修改；更改visual视觉的；视力的protest坚持说；力言公开反对；抗议cling坚持，墨守（某事物）（尤指感觉不安全而）紧紧抓住（抱住）factor因素；要素underneath在…里面；在…背后在…下面；在…底下temporary暂时的；临时的restore恢复implement实施；执行；贯彻delegate授权，委托（权限）（给下级）；下放（权力）代表prune（尤指为缩减规模或降低成本）削减，裁减discard . 扔掉；弃置outward外表的；表面的prejudice使有偏见；使有成见成见；偏见prejudiced有成见的；有偏见的dose一份；一点（药物的）一剂，一服；一次服用量respective各自的；分别的Phrases and expressionsimpose sth. on sb.将…强加于…be featured in在…中被专题介绍；被特写profit from从…中受益revolve around以…为主题（目的）；围绕…be exhausted from因…而筋疲力尽；因…而疲惫不堪come in handy派得上用场be attached to sth. / sb.喜欢（依恋）某物或某人pay a big price to do sth.花很大代价做某事be measured in sth. . 用某事物来衡量make an effort to do sth.尽量试着做某事；勉强试着做某事Unit 7New wordsadministrative行政的；管理的administrative assistant行政助理attorney律师employee受雇者；雇员accommodation迁就；通融；调和住处；工作场所segment部分；段；片tolerance忍受；容忍；宽容（对痛苦、困难等的）忍受程度，忍耐力dispose使（某人）较倾向于丢弃，处理（尤指难以处理的东西）disposed有…倾向的sector（尤指商业、贸易等的）部门，行业public sector公营部门；国营部门precede先于…（发生或存在）mumps腮腺炎flourish繁荣；兴旺；成功茁壮成长bystander旁观者；局外人；看热闹的人harness利用；控制symbolic象征的；象征性的plausible可能正确的；有道理的hierarchical按等级划分的diplomatic讲究手腕的；灵活变通的外交的；从事外交工作的diplomatically讲究手腕地；灵活变通地；外交地discrimination歧视petroleum石油export出口出口acre英亩●county（英国的）郡；（美国等国家的）县erect直立的；垂直的竖起cashier出纳员；收银员auction拍卖concession妥协；迎合marine海洋的；海产的；海生的水兵；（英国/ 美国）海军陆战队士兵extent程度；限度；范围vice-表示“副”（用于高级职位的名称前，表示仅次于这个职位的职位）weapon武器；兵器；凶器infer（根据资料）推断，推定violate打扰；侵犯；侵害违背；违反；侵犯valid有根据的；令人信服的有效的；正式认可的offense得罪；冒犯行为veil遮盖；掩饰面纱compose使自己镇静下来由…组成composed镇静的；镇定的headquarters总部；总公司；总办事处identical完全相同的；非常相似的cooperative合作的context场合；周围情况；环境；背景上下文；语境scan扫描粗略地看；浏览dispute争论；辩论；争端；纠纷consultant顾问vague含糊的；不明确的；不清楚的vaguely模模糊糊地；不明确地稍微；有点Phrases and expressionsbe disposed to do sth愿意做某事；乐于做某事on both counts在两个方面take over接管；接任；接受take a liberty / liberties with sb与某人相处时太放肆feel at ease with sb.（与某人在一起）感到放松，不拘束make a concession / concessions to为对某事或某想法取得一致意见作出妥协to some extent在某种程度上come down to归结为burst into突然迸发（尤指开始唱歌、哭、笑等）take exception to sth.因某事而生气（烦恼）stem from源于；来自；由于…发生Unit 8New wordsrumor谣言；传闻sting使生气；使心烦（动物）刺，蜇evil邪恶的；危害他人的邪恶之事；祸害supreme（程度）最大的，极度的（权力、重要性或影响力）最高的，至高无上的residency专科住院医生实习期（在某国的）居住权，居留许可bloodshed（尤指作战中的）流血，杀戮surgical外科的；外科手术用的organ器官transplant移植（器官、皮肤等）移植，移栽（植物）transplantation移植；移栽scale秤；磅秤规模；范围；程度twist歪曲；曲解扭动（身体）fable寓言devil（尤指基督教中的）魔鬼compass界限；范围指南针；罗盘senator参议员lobby游说（政府或有政治权力的人）（旨在对政治家施加影响的）游说creep渐渐侵入；逐渐融进悄悄地小心行进；蹑手蹑脚地移动hatred憎恨；憎恶；仇恨consent同意；允许许可；允许slogan口号；标语external外部的；外面的forum（人们有机会公开讨论重要话题的）论坛，讨论会，电视专题讨论节目volume（尤指巨大的或正在增加的）量，总量音量；（音）响度fling猛推（某人）（尤指使其摔倒在地）（用力地）掷，扔，抛germ病菌；细菌gang（青少年）帮派，团伙eternal永远的；永恒的optional可选的；非强制的omit忽略；省去；删去；遗漏imitate仿制；仿效模仿（某人的行为、说话、动作等，尤为引人发笑）arrest抑制；阻止逮捕；拘捕infection （由细菌或病毒造成对身体某部位的）感染diagnose诊断；判断diagnostic诊断的；判断的resolution最终解决方案（尤指投票后做出的）决议，正式决定unappreciative不感激的；不表示赞赏的combat与…斗争；抗争（尤指战争中的）战斗hip臀部；髋部surgery外科手术defective有问题的；有毛病的；有缺陷的gene基因synthetic合成的；人造的infinite（数量或程度上）极大的（空间或时间）无限的，无穷无尽的minute非常仔细的；极详细的极小的creature生物；动物hence因此；由此；所以Phrases and expressionstip the scales使天平（向某人或某物）倾斜cast sb. as把（某人）描写成；将（某人）描述为have relevance to与…有关creep in渐渐影响；逐渐改变persist in坚持；执意make much of过分重视；过分强调in the name of以…的名义in one's defense为某人作辩护be occupied with忙于做某事in question有疑问的；被怀疑的as is the case with跟…的情况一样isolate sb. / sth. from与…隔离；孤立make a contribution作贡献be / become aware of意识到；明白；知道bring about引起；导致；造成。
最新版第三版新视野第二册单词表
最新版第三版新视野第二册单词表tediousa.冗长乏味的obligevt.迫使；使负有义务absorbeda.极感兴趣的；全神贯注的；专注的allergica. 1不喜欢某事；对某事反感；2 过敏的excursionn.短途出行；远足earnesta.非常认真的；郑重其事的exclaim v.（由于惊奇、气愤或激动）呼喊，惊叫whoa interj.哎呀，哇（表示惊讶或认为某事物令人赞叹）civilizationn.文明（社会）architecturen. 1建筑风格；建筑式样；2建筑学capturevt. 1 （用文字或图片）记录下，描述，捕捉；2俘虏；逮捕condense vt.将（讲话或文章）压缩UNIT1 A第二册condensed a.压缩的exceed deficitn. 1 （素质、技能或能力的）缺乏，不足；vt.超过；超出2赤字；亏损；逆差distress dumbn.忧虑；苦恼；悲伤 a.愚蠢的disti nguish groceryv.区分；辨别n. 1 超级市场；disti nctive 2食品杂货a.与众不同的；特殊stati onary的；特别的 a.不（移）动的；静complime ntary 止的a. 1免费赠送的；stati onery2赞美的；钦佩的n.文具compleme ntary pada.互为补充的；互补n. 1便笺本；拍纸的簿；2垫；衬垫；护bulk 垫n.（某物的）大部分，album多半n.（收存照片、邮票criticism 等的）簿，册n.批评；批判；指责proclaimvt.宣称；宣布；声明sea ndaln. 1 （尤指当局本应改变的）令人震惊的事，引起愤慨的事；2 （尤指牵涉知名人士的）丑闻，丑事thrust v.猛推；猛塞proficie ncyn.熟练；精通moreoverad. 而且；再者；此外evide ntlyad.明显地；显然exposuren. 1接触；体验；2暴露adequatea.足够的；充分的；合乎需要的adequatelyad.足够地；充分地competenta.合格的；能干的jerkn.猛的一动；猝然一动jerkya.（在行进中）不平稳的，颠簸的functionn.（事物的）功能，作用；（某人的）职责vi. 正常工作；正常运转spann.（两个日期或事件之间的）时距，期间scratch n. 1从零开始；从头开始；白手起家；刮痕，划痕tune a.（语法中的）虚拟语气的n.（语法中vt. 1调整，调节（发的）虚拟语气动机）使达到最佳状be / feel obliged t 态；2为（乐器）调o do sth.音，定弦（因形势、法律、义务adjust 等关系而）非做不可，v.调整；调节迫使vi. 适应get/be serious about desti nati onn.目的地；终点对…是认真的；并非开precise 玩笑的a.精确的；准确的run in to sb.ben eficial 偶然遇见某人a.有利的；有帮助的；fresh from有用的刚从…来的；刚有…经asset 历的n. 1有利条件；长disti nguish betwee n 处；2资产；财产区分；辨别sour n ail sth. dow na.酸的1钉；将某物钉牢2最终确疋；对某事作出定论thrust sth. upon sb 出于好奇look upon sb./sth. as■把某人/某物看作迫使某人做某事；迫使be equipped with s 某人接受某事th.get / feel / be l 以…为装备；配备…ost swell with pride /迷惘；困惑；不知所an ger, etc.措洋洋得意/怒气冲冲become / be attrac 等ted to sth.对某事/物产生兴趣out of curiosityUNIT 1 Bactivist 的n.活动家；积极分mysteriously子ad.神秘地；难以解释mysterious 地a.神秘的；难以解释assass in atevt.暗杀；行刺autobiographyn.自传householdn.家庭；一家人main streama.主流的n.主流specificallyad. 1 特定地；具体地；专门地；2详尽地；明确地in adequatea.（对某一特定目的而言）不够好的，不足的，不强的sketchv. 1 概述；简述；2 （给…画）速写；（给…画）素描n.概略；大要rallyn.大型公众集会（尤指支持某政治观点、抗议等在户外举行的集会）fun cti onala.正常运转的bidn. 1 （为争取某物而作出的）努力；2 （尤指拍卖的）出价desperatea. 1 （由于处在绝境而）不惜冒险的，拼命的，绝望的；2非常需要的；极其需要的devisevt.想出；设计；发明schemen.（为取得某项成功而制定的）计划cluen.（帮助理解和找到moisture答案的）线索n.水分；水汽；湿气quest advisablen.（长期的）探索， a.可取的；适当的；追求明智的appeal advisoryvi.恳请；恳求；呼 a.顾问的；咨询的吁crudeskim a. 1 粗制的；粗糙v.浏览，略读（以找的；2未经提炼的；出主要信息）未经加工的；天然的n egotiate quotati onv. 1 （成功地）解决，n.引语；引文处理，克服；2 （尤quotati on mark指在商业或政治上）谈n.引号判，协商recallformat v.回想；回忆起n.设计；安排；组织log方式vt.正式记录（事件、moist 事实等）a.潮润的；微湿的；v.伐木；砍伐湿润的repetiti onliteracyn.有读写能力；有文n.集中精力；专心；专注flue nt化 a.（语言或文字）流depict 畅熟练的vt.描写；描述；描flue ntly绘ad.（语言或文字）流acquisiti on 畅熟练地n.（知识、技能的）poverty获得，习得n.贫穷；贫困marvelous ignorancea.极好的；绝妙的；n.无知；愚昧了不起的horiz onsuccessive n. 1 （思想、知识以a.连续的；连接的；及经验的）范围，界限;相继的眼界；2地平线con fusi on expandn.困惑；混乱v.（使）扩大；（使）dimi nish 增加v.（使）减少；（使）apply to变小适用；适宜concen trati on in a bid to do s为争取某物而努力end up （with）get hold of sth. 找（借）来某物（尤指经历一系列意appeal to sb. for料之外的事情）最终处sth.于…请求某人提供某物speak of focus on提到；提及给予…特别的关注launch sb. on sth. leave … behind（永久地）离开，脱使某人开始进行某离与…的联系UNIT 2 Aacco unting n.可能的事情；很可n. 会计；会计学能发生的事情；前景calculate defectvt. 1估计；预测；vi.背叛；叛逃推测；2计算；核算n.缺点；欠缺；不足boost 之处vt.促进；推动；使兴applied旺 a.（学科）应用的，prospect 实用的bet （bet, bet）vt.肯定persistvi. 1继续存在；持续；2坚持；执意accelerate v.（使）加快；促进successionn. 一连串，一系列（同类型的人或物）liberala. 1文科；2心胸宽广的；开明的logicala.合乎逻辑的；合理的bounda. 一定的；几乎肯定的dominanta.有优势的；占统治地位的pillar n. 1 （信仰或思想）非常重要的部分；2柱子；支柱vivida.清晰的；生动的compelvt.强迫；迫使compelli nga.有强烈吸引力的；引人入胜的promotevt.支持；鼓励；提倡speculatev.思索；沉思；推测; 猜测mysteryn.不可思议的事物；无法解释的事物；谜destructio nn.毁灭；摧毁；破坏巧妙的，简洁的；2优美的；高雅的uncon scious an alysisa.潜意识的；下意识n.分析的；无意识的spectacular destructive a.引人入胜的；非常a.破坏性的；毁灭性壮观的的brandarchitect n.品牌；商标n.建筑师in vest philosopher v.投资n.哲学家；哲人in sightIan dscape n. 1洞察力；领悟n. 1 风景照；风景力；2顿悟；洞悉；画；2 （陆上的）风见解景，景致，景色therebyfertile ad.因此；从而；借a. 1富有成果的；富此有想象力的；2 （土scope地）肥沃的，富饶的n.（活动、机构或学elega nt 术）范围a. 1 （想法或计划）un dertakeself-destructio n n.自残；自毁vt.承担；着手做can didate n. 候选人n. 1积蓄；储备；2 （人造的）水库；（天然）蓄水湖breakthrough outsta ndingn.突破；重大发现； a.杰出的；出众的；重大成就显著的barrier major inn.障碍主修（某一）科目liable in successi ona.可能（易于）做某连续发生地；接连发生事的地establishme nt sta nd up forn. 建立；创立；设立支持；保卫；维护dea n speculate about / o n.院长；系主任；教n务长猜测；推测sole capture one' s imaga.唯一的；仅有的in ati onsolely 引起某人的想象；吸引ad.只；唯地；仅某人的注意仅in the form of reservoir 以…形式；以…方式a / the body of sth. 大量的某物in favor of支持；赞同prepare ... for ...in vest sb. / sth. 使…做好准备（应对未with sth. 来）赋予（某人或某物）以in the company of （某种性质）in a ... manner 和某人在起以…方式；以…方法UNIT 2 Bconsensus 校订n. 致冋意reformshri nk (shra nk, shru vt. 改革；革新；改nk) 进n.改革；革新；vi.（数量、价值、范改进围）减少，下降，缩小realisticv.（使）收缩；（使） a.实际的；现实可行缩小的revise criticvt. 1 改变（观点、n. 1 批评者；判断）；2修订；订正；2 （书、电影、戏剧等的）评论家，评论员surveyn.调查upsiden.（不良局面中）好的方面upside downad.颠倒地；倒置地con firmvt. 证实faten.命运；（尤指）厄运quivervi.颤抖；发抖motive n.（尤指隐藏的）动机，原因，目的sufficie nt a.足够的；充足的presumablyad.可能；大概；也许ack no wledgevt. 1 承认；2 （公开）感谢en rollv.招（生）；吸收（成员）；注册（学习）bachelor n.未婚男子；单身汉bachelor' s degreen. 学士学位dilemman.（必须做出困难决定的）窘境，困境accumulate vt. 积累；积聚vi.堆积；聚积ration.比例；比率in flati onn.通货膨胀accordvt. 1给予（关照或其他待遇）；2与--------------------- 一致；与…相符likewisead.同样地；照样地curriculumn.（某个学校的）课程primea. 首要的；最重要的urba na.城镇的；城市的；发生在城市的age ntn.代理人；代理商carpentern. 木匠；木工mecha nicn.机修工；技工cablen.电缆in stall vt.安装；设置in stallern.安装工gloomya.沮丧的；悲观的cynicala. 1愤世嫉俗的；冷嘲热讽的；2 悲观的breadthn.广泛性；广度breedn.（人或物的）种类, 类型saken.目的literallyad.确实地；真正地；不加夸张地botherv. 1费心；麻烦；2 （使）担心；（使）议，议案in vestme nt n.投资；投入的资生气；（使）苦恼本vt.打扰；烦扰compel sb. to do recruit sth.V.招聘；吸收，招收强迫某人做某事（新成员）be stacked against orie nt 情况对…不利vt.重视；着重；以…in additi on为目的另外；加之orie nted be available toa. 重视…的；着重…可获得；可利用的expose sb. to sth. evaluatevt.评价；评估让某人接触某事（物）；equati on 让某人体验某事n.（涉及平衡的）影（物）响因素，综合体describe sb. / sth.proposal asn.（尤指某团体必须把…说成；把…称为考虑的正式）计划，建have sth. (much /little / nothing) t 只是为了…本身；没有o do with sb. / 别的原因sth. (not) bother to do与某人/某事物有关；与sth.某人/某事物有联系(不想)费心，麻烦做for its own sake 某事UNIT 3 Aodysseyn. 1对人生有教益的一连串经历；艰难历程；2漫长的历险旅程phasen.阶段；时期labelvt.贴标签于；用标签标明parallelvt. 1与…相当或相似；2与…平行adolesce nee n.青春期peculiar a. 1 为某人/某地/某事物所特有的；2奇怪的；异常的acquaintvt.介绍；使认识；使了解previousa.以前的；先前的in ducti onn.就职；入门；就职仪式sen siblea.合理的；切合实际的；明智的equivalenta.等值的；同等的；相当的n.等价物；等同物；对应物so-calleda.如此称呼的；号称的radicala. 1 （改变或方式）彻底的，根本的；2激进的；前卫的agendan.日常工作事项quitv.离开（工作岗位、学校等）；离任；离校shift v.（使）移动；（使）转移（地点或位置）n.（想法、做法等的）改变prior a.先前的；之前的；事先的framevt.（小心措辞以）表达n.框架；边框spousen.配偶stabilityn.稳固；稳定statica.不动的；不变化的；不发展的；静（止）的proporti onn.部分；份额saddle v.给（马）装鞍具；装上马鞍n.马鞍；（自行车、摩托车等的）车座heirn.继承人rebeln. 造反者；反叛者vi.造反；反抗（权威或常规）rebelliousa.叛逆的；反叛的；反抗的resentvt.对…感到愤恨（不满）fluida.不固定的；易变的n.液（体）resortvi.采取，诉诸（不好的事物）n.度假胜地distractvt.分散，转移（注意力）allowa neen. 1体谅；原谅；2定期补贴；津贴tra nsiti onn.过渡；转变；变迁predictvt.预言；预料；预测guideli nen.指导方针；指导原则versi onn. 1版本；改编形式；2 （根据个人的观点对事件的）描述，说法statusn.社会地位（尤指与其他人相比）stablea.稳定的；不变的boomvi.（国家、地区或行业）繁荣，迅速发展apart ad.（空间、时间方面）成距离，相间隔a.分离的；分隔的implicitva.暗含其中的；不明言的con sideri ngprep. & conj.考虑到；鉴于con temporarya.当代的wit nessvt. 1是发生（某事件）的时间或地点；2目击，亲眼看见（尤指罪行或事故发生）deceivevt.欺骗outsetn.从开头时；从一开始r e sum en.个人简历up-to-datea.包含最新信息的rei nforcevt.加强，强化（观点、思想或感觉）acquaint oneself wit h sth.使自己了解某事；使自己知悉某事prior to sth.在某事之前；先于某事base upon / on以…为基础；以…为根据saddle sb. with sth ■使某人承担苦差事；使使（某人）分心give way to 被…取代某人负重担apart fromkeep a distanee fro 除…之外；此外m have an effect on保持距离run away from 对…产生作用（尤指）秘密地逃跑，deceive sb. into do 出逃ing sth.get away from 欺骗某人做某事摆脱（困难或不愉快的back off事，或某种限制）放弃；退出distract sb. from st wonder ath. 对…感到惊讶分散（某人的）注意力；UNIT 3 Bexile vt.（尤指因政治原因n.流放，放逐，流亡而）迫使（某人）流亡（通常指因政治原国外因）hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇；迟疑feasiblea.可行的；可能的coden. 1准则；规范；行为规则；2密码；代码；代号hollowa. 1无意义的；虚有其表的；2 空的；中空的；空心的miserablea.苦恼的；痛苦的；难受的volca non.火山eruptvi. 1 （火山）爆发，喷发；2 （搏斗、暴力事件、噪音等）突然发生，爆发snap vi.突然发怒；突然崩溃seriesn.系列；连续发生的一组类似事件manuala.手工的；体力的banquetn.宴会；盛宴maintenancen.（建筑物、机器或设备的）维修，养护，保养dairyn.牛奶场；乳品厂deckn.甲板commerciala.商业的；商务的affirmvt.确认；证实；断言…属实refine 廊，走廊resig nv. 1 使自己顺从于vt. 1 （逐渐地、微小地）改进，完善；（做某事）；安于（无2净化；提炼法改变的不愉快状refined 况）；2辞（职）；放a. 1 优雅的；有教养弃（工作或职位）的；2 精炼的；精制over ni ght的ad.夜里；在夜间coarse restlessa. 1 粗俗的；粗鲁 a.焦躁不安的；不耐的; 2 粗的；粗糙的烦的orga nic rousea.不使用化肥（农药）vt. 1激励，使振奋生产的;有机的；绿色（尤指对方很疲倦或的不愿意做某事时）；dem on strate 2唤醒vt. 1 说明；证明；deputy证实；论证；2示范；n. 1 （美国）县治安演示官助理；2代理人；porch 副手；副职n.（房屋前后的）游somehowad. 1由于某种不明原因；不知为什么；2用某种方法；不知refreshvt.使恢复精力；使提神；使清凉怎么地refreshedin tegrity a.精神振作的；精力n.耿直；正直诚实恢复的cargo alertn.（船、飞机或卡车 a.警惕的；警觉的装载的）货物torturetrail n.（身心所受的）折v.拖；拉；拖在后面磨煎敖，八、、八、、trailer vt.拷打；拷问；对…n.拖车；挂车施酷刑逼供air-c on diti oning surre ndern.空调系统v.投降somewhat fairyad.有点儿；有几分n.仙子；小精灵soak fairy talev.（使）湿透；浸湿n.童话；神话；神仙drift 故事vi.（慢慢地）漂移，cane漂流n.（用来制作家具、篮子的）藤条statuen.雕像；塑像great deal不太重要；没什么了不起fall in to bond with sb.（尤指突然）陷入（某（与某人）培养种种心境）亲密或紧密的关系be tired of drift off对（做）某事感到厌慢慢入睡烦can' t bear to dobe strict with sb. sth.接受不了做某事对（某人）严格；对（某surre nder on eself to 人）严厉sth.not amount to muc 听任某事摆布；屈服于h / any thi ng / a 某事UNIT 4 Aclassic cutea.经典的 a.漂亮的；可爱的roma nee gazen. 1 爱情故事；vi.（常指无意识地）2爱情；恋爱凝视，盯着看weirda.古怪的；奇异的cautiousa.小心的；谨慎的；慎重的dyn amica. 1精力充沛的；有创新思想的；志在成功的；2不断移动的；不断变化的charmvt.迷住；吸引n.魅力；魔力；吸引力；可爱之处temptvt.怂恿；利诱tempt inga.诱人的；吸引人的reputationn.名誉；名望superior a.更好的；更强的；更有效的semestern.（尤指美国中学和大学的）一学期，半学年stalea. 1不再有趣的；没有新意的；乏味的；2不新鲜的comp on entn.机器、系统等的零件；成分；组成部分ambitious a.有抱负的；有雄心大志的；野心勃勃的sexual a.性的；与性（生活）有关的superba.极好的；出色的；卓越的immunea. 1不受影响的；2免疫的；有免疫力vt.批准；认可vi.赞许；赞成；同意的grantcon seque ntly vt.给予；准予ad.结果；因此；所n.（尤指政府发给的）以补助金，拨款disgust coordi naten.厌恶；气愤；反感vt.调节；协调proceed corevi. 1 继续进行；继n.最重要（或最基本）续做；2 （向某一方的部分；核心向）前进，移动deservelodge vt. 1应得，应受到vt.正式提出（投诉、（奖赏或惩罚）；要求等） 2 （建议、观点或计V.（通过付住宿费）借戈ij）值得考虑、注意住；（为某人）提供住等宿libertybehalf n. 1擅自的行为；冒n.代表某人犯的举动；放肆的行approve 为；2自由；自由权displayvt.显示，显露（某种情感、态度或特质）n.展览；陈列；展示disapprove vi.不赞同；反对palmn.棕榈树weavev. 1编造（故事等）；2织；编织blurn.模糊的记忆；记不清的事情v. （使）模糊；（使）看不清kn eelvi. 跪着；跪下proposev.（尤指正式向某人）求婚vt.提议；建议con fessv.承认（使自己尴尬的事情）knotn. 1 （线、绳、布等打成的）结；2 （恐惧、愤怒等导致的）紧张（感）pessimistica.悲观的；悲观主义的faithfula.（对某人、信念、政党等）忠诚的，忠实的hon eym oonn.蜜月comme neev. 开始；着手bloomvi. 开花；（花）盛开head for（朝…）前进；（向…）去gaze at（常指无意识地）凝视，盯着看stare at凝视；盯着看by accide nt偶然；意外地pretend to do sth.假装…；装作…come over sb.（某种感情）突然攫住，突然影响immune to不受…影响的；对…有免疫力的go along with sb./ sth. 同意；支持expel sb. from sth.（从学校或组织中正式）开除proceed to sth.进而做（参加）某事（活动）take the liberty ofdoing sth.擅自做某事take sb. by surpris e出乎某人意料propose marriage求婚be filled with充满；装满tie the knot结婚be pessimistic about对…持悲观看法（意见）UNIT 4 Bin differe nta.不关心的；不在乎的impulsen.冲动；突然的欲n. 1 主动权；2 自主决断能力；主动性con tactn.联系；联络；交往vt.（写信或打电话）联系（某人）in cli nevi.有意做；倾向于in cli neda.有…意向的；倾向于…的dari nga.勇敢的；大胆的no ti onn.概念；观点；看法abno rmalspark n. 1生气；活力；2火花；火星reck onvt. 1认为；以为；2估算；估计idlea. 1不工作的；空闲的；2不认真的；漫无目的的a. 不正常的；反常的；phenomenon 变态的n.现象n. 1赞成；赞许；n. 1 一群；一伙;leisure 2批准；核准；认可2 一束；一串alter naten.空闲；闲暇；业余时间occasionn. 1特殊（或重大）场合；特殊（或重大）事件；2 （某事发生的）时刻，时候，时节bonusn. 1意外收获；额外的好处；2奖金；红利forgevt. 1形成，缔结（尤指与其他人、团队或国家形成牢固的关系）；2伪造，假冒v. （使）轮流；（使）交替a.间隔的n.替换（人）物circulatevi. （尤指在聚会上）应酬，来回周旋v.（使）循环un dergovt.经历（变化的过程）prelimi narya.（先于某物主要或最重要部分）初步的，预备性的，开端的plural（尤指文书、笔记a.多种的；多元的;等）多数的n.形形色色的人；各种各样的东西chipv. 切下，削下，凿下（碎片、屑片）n.集成电路片；芯片clarifyvt.澄清；讲清楚；阐明defi nitea. 1 肯定的；一定的；2清楚的；明确的whipvt.突然移动（挪开）frownvi. 皱眉hastya.匆忙的；仓促的hastilyad.飞快地；仓促地exceed in glyad.非常；极其conveyvt.表达；传递；传达blastn. 1欢乐而刺激的经历；2 一阵疾风；一股气流thrivevi.兴旺；欣欣向荣；茁壮成长dime nsionn.（形势等的）方面, 部分formulan. 1准则；方案；2公式；方程式；分子式nonsensen.荒谬的想法（看法）;胡说；废话patvt.轻拍pitn. 1 （某物表面的）微小凹痕；2 （尤指在地上挖出的）坑conquervt.克服；制服con cealvt.隐藏，隐瞒（真实感情或真相）thrillvt.使兴奋；使激动n.（突然而又强烈的）激动，狂喜；令人激动的事thrilleda.非常激动的；非常幸福的；非常高兴的indifferent to（对…）不关心的，不在乎的be inclined to do sth.有做某事的倾向；倾向于做某事take the initiative 米取主动；首先米取行动make con tact （with sb.）取得联系a bunch of一群；一伙；一束；一串chip in（为共同的活动、支出）凑（钱），凑份子go Dutch （with sb. ）（在饭店里）和某人各自结账，平摊费用whip out（很快地）拿出，抽slide into出悄悄移到thrive on in the pit of one 乐意做（别人觉得难做's stomach或不乐意做的事情）在胸口；在心窝UNIT 5 Aman ipulatevt.操纵，控制（某人的思想和行为）defyvt. 1 违反；2 违抗；不服从con tradictv.与…抵触；与…矛盾；违背recessionn. （经济）衰退，萧条grave a.严重的；重大的；严峻的n. 坟墓；墓穴n astya.不友善的；不好的；恶毒的tonen.（说话的）语气，口气，腔调resumev.（中断之后）继续,重新开始depictionn.描写；描述；描绘gap别；2缺口；开口；n. 1 差距；差额；差裂缝n. 1欲望；爱好; paradox 2 胃口；食欲n.自相矛盾（的情disguise况）vt.装扮；假扮oddsn.（与某物）不一致, 相矛盾perspectiven.（思考问题的）角度，观点，想法uprighta. 1 正直的；诚实的；2垂直的；笔直的urgevt.极力劝告；敦促；催促suspendvt. 1暂停；中止；2 （尤指因违规）使… 暂时停学（停职）appetite in vadev. 1 （尤指不受欢迎地）大量涌入，蜂拥而至；2武力入侵；侵略；侵占utmostn.极度；极限；最大可能cerealn.（通常与牛奶一起吃、作为早餐的）谷类食品cruisen.乘船度假shortagen.短缺；不足；缺乏ceme ntvt.加强，巩固（关系、看法等）n.水泥derive v.撒scattereda.散布的；分散的vt.（从某物中）得到，retain获得vt.保留；保有；继续V.源自；源于拥有no urish well-bei ngvt.滋养；给…营养n.舒适，健康，幸福compact in gredie nta.小而紧凑的n. 1 （兀成某事的）explicit 要素，因素；2 （烹a.清楚明确的；直截调用的）成分，原料了当的hin derecho vt.阻碍；妨碍；阻vt.附和（别人的观止点）con sultvi.（声首）回响；发v.咨询；请教出回声in putstock n. 1 （想法、建议或n. 1储备；储备物；信息的）投入，输入；2股份 2 （输入计算机的）scatter 信息，数据输入opti onn.选择；可选择的东西choppya.波浪起伏的；波浪滔滔的admi nistratio n refer ton. 1 经营过程；管理提到；谈到过程；2 （某一时期do on e's utmost 的）政府竭尽全力（做某事）ego no shortage ofn.自我；自我意识不缺少；不缺乏urge nt derive sth. from st a.紧急的；急迫的；h.需迅速处理的得到，获得（优势或愉urge ntly 快的感受）ad.紧急地；急迫地put offtackle 推迟某事；使某事延vt.处理，对付（难期题）take inlegal 领会；理解；记住a. 1法律的；与法律take stock (of sth.)有关的；2法律允许的；合法的；法律规定（对形势）作出估计的（判断）con suit with sb. 与某人商量on track get in to trouble 处于困境get in one' s way在（可能通向成功的）轨迹上挡着某人的路UNIT 5 Bcatalog 题n.商品目录；购物指filter南vt.过滤feature proben.特点；特征；特色n.探索；探查；调查en title sheervt.给（某人）权利； a.（某物）之重/之大（某人）有资格等（用于强调）scout profilevt.侦查；搜索n.人物简介；（某地方issue 的）概况vt.发表（声明）；颁submit布，发出（命令、警告vt.呈交，递交，呈递等）（计划等）n.议题；争论的问corporati onn.大型公司；大企业; 企业集团in stallme ntn.分期付款的一期tamea. 1平淡的；枯燥乏味的；2 （动物）驯化的，（由人）驯养的vitaminn.维生素；维他命artificiala.人造的；人工的；假的rodn.钓竿；杆；棒riflen.来复枪；步枪stemn.（植物的）茎，根, 柄wardroben.衣柜；衣橱calculator n.计算器triflen.琐碎的事；无价值的东西outputn.产量；产品fundn. 基金；专款ongoinga.继续进行的；不断发展的pri ncipaln.本金a.最重要的；首要的; 主要的pen altyn.（因违反法律、规则或合约受到的）惩罚，处罚sanctionn. 1 处罚；惩罚；2 （对某国的）制裁imposevt.强制推行；强制实prohibitvt. 1使不可能；阻止；2禁止行manu factureaccorda nee vt. 1编造（虚假情n.依照；依据；与…况、借口等）；2 （用致机器大量）生产，制gravity 造n. 1 （局势的）严重cripple性；2重力；引力vt.严重损毁；削弱crisis ban kruptn.危机；紧要关头 a.倒闭的；破产的visi on ble ndn. 1构想；设想；念n.（不同事物的）融头；2视力合aut ono mous dissolvea. 1有自主能力的；v. 1 （使）消失；（使）自主的；2 （地方或破灭；2 （使）溶解机构）自治的isolateshrug vt.孤立；隔离v.耸肩（表示不知道isolated或不在乎） a.孤立的suspicionn.怀疑；嫌疑remedyvt.补救；纠正；改善n.补救法proceduren.（尤指正确的或通常的做事）步骤，手续severea. 1非常严格的；严厉的；2很严重的illusi onn.（尤其对自己的）幻觉，幻想staggervt.（使某人）惊愕，震惊staggeringlyad.令人极其震惊地；难以置信地be / feel entitled to （do） sth. 使某人有权利做某事；使某人有资格做某事urge sb. to do st h.催促（某人）做某事；力劝（某人）做某事filter out滤除（不需要的文字、信息等）in despair绝望地let sb. / sth. down使失望；辜负（别人的信任或期望）shrug off对…满不在乎；对…不屑一顾lose interest in对…失去兴趣tear at撕扯to使处于（某种情形）suffer fromout of the questi on 经受，承受，蒙受（非常不愉快或痛苦的不可能；不允许事）care about access to在乎；在意进入权；使用权；接触bring sb. / sth. in 的机会UNIT 6 Arival territorya.竞争的；对抗的n.领土；版图；领地n.对手；竞争者opponentsec on dary n. 1 （竞争、比赛等a.次要的；从属的的）敌手，对手；2反imperial 对者a.帝国的；皇帝的motivateraid vt.激励；激发…的积n.突袭；袭击极性vt.（军队）突然袭loyal击 a.忠贞的；忠实的；忠诚的vessel n.船；舰险事物的）攻克，征服summitgenius n. 1某事物的顶峰；n. 1 天才；天赋；某事物的极点；2首2有天才的人；天才脑会议；最咼级会议；人物峰会con victi on en lighte nn.坚疋的信仰（主vt.启发；指导；教张）导validate en lighte ningvt.证实；使生效；使 a.具启发性的合法化publicati onexcepti on n. 1书；杂志；著作; n.例外；除外出版物；2出版vetera n irrati onala.经验丰富的；老练 a.非理性的；不合理的的；荒谬的n.老兵；退伍军人in vestigateconq uest vt.查明，调查，侦查n. 1击败；征服；攻（犯罪、事故或科学问占；2 （对艰难、危题的真相）in vestigati onn.（对犯罪、事故或科学问题等进行的正fluctuatevi.波动；起伏；涨落式的）调查，侦查modifymarshal vt.改动；修改；更vt.整理（思路、想法改等）visualbehavioral a.视觉的；视力的a.行为的；行为方式protest的v. 1坚持说；力言；profit 2公开反对；抗议v.使…得到；有利cli ng于vi. 1坚持，墨守（某n.利润；收益；盈利事物）；2 （尤指感觉revolve 不安全而）紧紧抓住v.（使）旋转（抱住）preserve factorvt.维护；保护；保n.因素；要素存undern eathsessi on prep. 1 在…里面；n.（一批人参加某项在…背后；2 在…下活动的）一段时间面；在…底下temporarya.暂时的；临时的restorevt.恢复impleme ntvt.实施；执行；贯彻delegatevt.授权，委托（权限）（给下级）；下放（权力）n.代表prunevt.（尤指为缩减规模或降低成本）削减，裁减discardvt.扔掉；弃置outwarda.外表的；表面的prejudicevt.使有偏见；使有成见n.成见；偏见prejudiceda.有成见的；有偏见的dosen. 1 一份；一点；2 （药物的）一剂，一服；一次服用量respectivea.各自的；分别的impose sth. on sb.将…强加于…be featured in在…中被专题介绍；被特写profit from从…中受益revolve around以…为主题（目的）；围绕…be exhausted from 花很大代价做某事be measured in sth 因…而筋疲力尽；因…而疲惫不堪come in handy 用某事物来衡量make an effort to派得上用场do sth.be attached to sth. 尽量试着做某事；勉强/ sb. 试着做某事喜欢（依恋）某物或某人pay a big price todo sth.UNIT 6 Bhaste n.（化学物质）酸n.匆忙；仓促hi ntven ture n.暗示vt.小心地说；谨慎地remote做 a. 1 无所知；毫无vi.冒风险（去某兴趣；毫无打算；2偏处）僻的；偏远的acid distribute。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册第一单元读写答案
Unit 1 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1. The mayor decided to (condense) his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could (exceed) two million.3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep (deficit) .4. Too much (exposure) to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important (asset) in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by (adequate) facts and evidence.7. To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally (competent) but socially awkward.8. Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in (adjusting) to their college life.9. You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be (precisely) measured.10. In short, participation in sports is extremely (beneficial) for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.Word Building1.manager2.editor3.substantial4.survive5.traditional6.marginal7.consistent8.accurate9.efficiency10.recover11.minister12.assemble1.managerial2.editorial3.substance4.survival5.tradition6.margin7.consistency8.accuracy9.efficient10.recovery11.ministry12.assembly1. Careful and detailed planning, plus a firm (editorial) hand, was an essential ingredient in the success of the book.2. In terms of health condition, we must not forget that health (recovery) is brought about not by doctors but by patients themselves.3. With the help of the textbook, you'll possibly speak, read and write English with fluency and (accuracy) .4. While he was trying to get through the crowd, the passenger was taken away because security members found an explosive (substance) in his bag.5. Dave was newly hired by our company, and he is a good choice for the position since he gained rich (managerial) experience when he was working for another company.6. Students especially like the design of the textbook that provides a(n) (margin) on each page to let them conveniently take notes.7. It was Henry Ford who introduced the moving (assembly) belts into his plants, which enabled an enormous increase in production.8. When the People's Republic of China was founded, the school was run by the (Ministry) of Education.9. The climate has changed too much and too quickly: This is why wild animal (survival) is becoming more and more difficult every year.10. If you live in India or West Africa, where there is a long (tradition) of speaking English, you would tend to acquire a variety of pronunciation.11. In regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, (consistency) is very important when parents teach their children.12. Just as most people have realized, jogging is a cheap, quick and (efficient) way to maintain physical fitness.Banked ClozeThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) (obliged) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) (tedious) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) (beneficial) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4) (abundant) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) (adjusted) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) (bulk) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) (evidently)makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) (functions) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) (efficiently) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) (distress) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party, we (feel obliged to) invite the Browns too.2. Most of the time, no one will care about natural disasters, and they won't (be serious about) avoiding disasters till one has really struck.3. When you (run into) a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat with him, you may feel very happy and delighted.4. It is very important to (distinguish between) facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.5. Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association, many extra responsibilities have been (thrust upon) him ever since then.6. The doctor, having no knowledge that I (was allergic to) this particular drug, prescribed the medicine.7. It's understandable that, without any support, a 16-year-old can easily (get lost) in a committee of people in their forties.8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will (be attracted to) this small, old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.9. It doesn't (make sense) to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.10. A few years later, Franklin got married, started his own printing shop, and was (looked upon as) a successful young businessman.Translation英译汉English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语_第三版_第2册_单词
1 budget n. 预算; v. 编预算,为…做预算2 acute a. 敏锐的,激烈的,尖锐的3 replace v. 取代4 foreigner n. 外国人5 restless a. 不安宁的,焦虑的6 restlessly ad. 不安定地，不安静地7 elbow n. 手肘,急弯,扶手; v. 用手肘推开,推挤8 abrupt a. 突然的,唐突的9 brief n. 摘要,简报,公事包; a. 简短的,简洁的; v. 对...作简报,摘要10 opening n. 开始,口,揭幕,空缺的职务; vbl. 打开,开放,开始11 ritual n. 仪式,典礼,宗教仪式,固定程序;a. 仪式的,依仪式而行的，老规矩的，惯常的12 interaction n. 相互作用,相互影响13 convention n. 大会,协定,惯例; [计算机] 约定14 leisure a. 空闲的; n. 空闲,闲暇15 leisurely a. 悠闲的,从容的; ad. 从容地,悠闲地16 assess v. 估定,评定17 surroundings n. 周围的事物,环境18 golf n. 高尔夫球; v. 打高尔夫球; vi. (打)高尔夫球19 generally ad. 一般地20 probe n. 探针,调查,探测针; v. 用探针测,详细调查21 tick n. 被套(赊欠,滴答声,片刻,无线电信号); vt 赊销(滴答响,记以小点)22 consequently ad. 所以,因此23 saving n. 存款; vbl. 拯救,救助24 labor-saving a. 省工的，节省劳力的，减轻劳动的25 device n. 装置,设计,策略,设备26 fax n. 传真; v. 传真27 email n. 电子邮件（electronic mail 的缩略）28 electronic a. 电子的; n. [-s]电子学,电子设备29 significance n. 意义,重要性30 conduct n. 行为,举动,品行; vt. 引导,指挥,管理; vt. 导电，传热31 increasingly ad. 逐渐地,渐增地32 teleconference n. (通过电话、电视等的)电讯会议33 satellite n. 卫星34 obtain vt. 获得,得到; vi. 通用,流行,存在35 superb a. 极好的36 whereas conj.&ad. 然而,却,反之37 elapse v. 逝去,过去38 skillful a. 熟练的39 skillfulness n. 熟练，有技巧，灵巧40 competent a. 有能力的,胜任的,足够的41 fulfill v. 完成,履行; vt. 履行,完成42 result in 结果，导致43 nothing but 只有，除... ...以外什么也不44 account for 作出解释，提出理由，说明45 charge for 收费，要价，索价46 sand in the hourglass 沙漏中的沙（沙漏上端所盛细沙用一小时从窄缝中漏到下端）47 in a rush 匆忙的48 under pressure 在压力下，在强力下49 go with 同时发生，伴随50 work at 工作，从事于，钻研51 save for 储存，储蓄52 at hand 正考虑的在附近，在手边，临近的53 in person 亲身，亲自54 due to 由于，因为55 be worthy of 值得的，配得上的56 desirable a. 令人想要的; [计算机] 希望的57 fascinating a. 迷人的58 spite n. 恶意,怨恨; vt. 刁难,伤害59 clash n. 冲突,撞击声,抵触; v. 冲突,抵触,使...发出撞击声60 tradition n. 传统,惯例61 evidently ad. 明显地,显著地,必以为是62 excitement n. 激动,兴奋63 marvelous a. 令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的64 amuse v. 消遣,娱乐,使...发笑65 amusement n. 娱乐,消遣66 ending n. 结尾,结局67 hostile a. 怀敌意的,敌对的68 hostility n. 敌意69 moreover ad. 此外,而且; conj. 再者,加之,而且70 distress n. 苦恼,贫困; v. 使...苦恼71 devise v. 设计72 mechanism n. 机械,机构,结构; 机制，原理73 cope v. (with)竞争,对抗,对付,妥善处理; vi. 对付,妥善处理74 repression n. 抑制,抑压,制止75 regression n. 复原,逆行,退步76 isolate a. 孤立的; v. 隔离,孤立; vt. 使隔离,使孤立77 isolation n. 隔离,孤立78 avoid v. 避免; vt. 避免,逃避79 reject n. 被拒之人,不合格品,不及格者; v. 拒绝,驳回,丢弃80 rejection n. 拒绝,被弃,被抛弃的实例81 helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的82 recognition n. 认出,承认83 recovery n. 恢复,复原,痊愈84 comprehension n. 理解(力),领悟85 favorable a. 有利的,赞许的,良好的86 symptom n. 症状,征兆87 distinction n. 差别,不同,对比,区分,辨别88 appreciate v. 欣赏,感激,赏识; v.增值; v. 领会，充分意识89 acquisition n. 获得,所获之物90 alleviate v. 减轻,使...缓和91 furthermore ad. 而且,此外92 adjust to 使适应（新环境），适应93 be familiar to 为... ... 所熟悉的，常见（听）到的94 culture shock 文化冲击，文化震撼（在陌生的文化环境中不知所措）95 in the stage 在... ... 阶段，在... ...时期96 be tired of 讨厌，不耐烦，厌烦97 separate from 使分离，分开98 prevent from 阻止，防止99 deal with 处理，料理100 come to 达到某状态101 recover from 从... ... 恢复到正常状态102 go through 完成，通过103 global a. 全球性的,全局的104 ecology n. 生态学105 undertake v. 从事,保证106 initiative a. 创始的,初步的,自发的; n. 第一步,首创精神107 abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的108 cod n. 鳕鱼; v. 哄骗,愚弄109 species n. 物种,种类110 herring n. 青鱼,鲱,紧密111 fisherman n. 渔夫112 ambitious a. 热望的,有雄心的,有抱负的113 diverse a. 不同的,相异的,多种多样的114 diversity n. 差异,多样性; vt. 使不同,使多样化115 tropical a. 热带的116 clear-cut a. 轮廓鲜明的, 清晰的117 erosion n. 腐蚀,侵蚀118 extensive a. 广泛的,广阔的119 series n. 连续,系列120 jungle a. 丛林的,蛮荒的; n. 丛林,密林121 colony n. 殖民地122 colonize v. 开拓殖民地,殖民,移植123 reverse n. 相反,背面,失败; a. 反面的,相反的,颠倒的; v. 颠倒,逆转,倒退124 tax n. 税,租税,重负; v. 课以税,使...负重荷,斥责125 finance n. 财政,财务; v. 供给...经费,负担经费126 conflict n. 冲突,矛盾,争执; v. 争执,撞斗,冲突; [计算机] 冲突127 industrialize v. 使...业化,工业化128 contaminate v. 弄脏,污染129 contamination n. 污染130 biology n. 生物学131 biologically ad. 从生物学的角度132 treaty n. 条约,协定133 fund n. 基金; v. 资助; vt. 为...提供资金134 explosive a. 爆炸(性)的; n. 炸药135 removal n. 移动,移居,除去136 sponsor n. 保证人,赞助者; v. 发起,赞助137 cash n. 现金; v. 兑现,付现款138 cassava n. 木薯139 maize n. 玉米140 generate v. 产生,发生; [计算机] 产生141 regenerate vt. 再生(回收,革新); a. 再生的(更新的,革新的)142 observer n. 观察者143 strengthen v. 加强,变坚固144 impact n. 冲击,冲突,影响; v. 挤入,撞击,对...发生影响145 frown n. 皱眉; v. 皱眉头146 shelter n. 庇护所,避难所,庇护; v. 庇护,保护,隐匿147 wage n. 薪水,报偿,代价; v. 开始,进行（战争、运动）148 massive a. 巨大的149 ad abbr. (advertisement的缩写)广告; n. (缩)广告150 induce v. 引诱,招致,感应151 inducement n. 诱因,动机,刺激物152 convert v. 使转变,使...改变信仰,倒置; n. 皈依者,改宗者153 target n. 靶,目标; vt. 把...作为目标; 塔吉特(财富500强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营零售)154 concern with 忙于，从事，关心155 regardless of prep. 不管，无论156 spring up 迅速或突然的出现，发生，长出157 take measures to 采取措施，采取办法158 as a result of 由于…而...，作为...的结果159 aim at 瞄准,针对160 agree to 同意，允诺，赞成161 set up 建立，创立，开办162 lead to 通往；导向163 cash crop 经济作物164 birth control 节育165 Canada / Canadian 加拿大/ 加拿大人，加拿大的166 Grand Banks 大浅滩（指北美洲纽芬兰岛东南广阔的大西洋浅滩，为世界大渔场之一）167 Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加[拉丁美洲国家]（在中美洲南部）168 Brazil n. 巴西169 Amazon n. 女战士170 Indian a. 印度的; n. 印第安人,印度人171 Poland n. 波兰172 Hungary n. 匈牙利[欧洲]173 Czech n. 捷克人[语]; a. 捷克斯洛伐克的, 捷克斯洛伐克人[语]的174 Slovak n. 斯洛伐克人[语]; a. 斯洛伐克人[语]的175 Elbe River 易北河[中欧]176 Oder 奥得河[中欧]177 Danube n. 多瑙河178 Ghana n. 迦纳179 Indonesia/Indonesian 印度尼西亚[东南亚岛国] / 印度尼西亚的，印度尼西亚人180 Islam n. 伊斯兰教,回教,回教徒181 mecca n. 众人渴望去的地方; n. 麦加[沙特阿拉伯]182 Saudi Arabia n. 沙特阿拉伯183 vacant a. 空的184 rare a. 稀罕的,罕见的,珍贵的185 option n. 选择186 enormous a. 巨大的,庞大的187 private a. 私人的; n. 士兵188 ownership n. 所有权189 literally ad. 逐字地,按照字面上地,不夸张地190 urban a. 城市的191 pave v. 铺设,安排,为...铺路192 mud n. 泥,泥浆; v. 弄脏,使沾污泥193 childhood n. 童年,幼年194 bulb n. 电灯泡,球状物195 container n. 容器,集装箱196 amateur a. 业余的; n. 业余爱好者197 gardener n. 园丁,花匠,园艺家198 pea n. 豌豆199 salad n. 色拉200 costly a. 昂贵的201 ditch n. 沟渠; v. 坠沟中202 lorry n. 卡车203 erect a. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的; v. 竖立,使...直立,建筑204 mister n. 先生205 vice n. 恶习, 恶行, 罪恶, 缺陷, 恶癖, 老虎钳; vt. 钳住; prep. 代替206 nineteen 十九207 conservation n. 保存,保护208 trail n. 踪迹,小径,尾; v. 拖,尾随,追踪209 characterize v. 表示...的特色,赋予...特色210 housing n. 房屋(外壳,外套,外罩,住宅,卡箍,遮盖物)211 recreation n. 消遣,娱乐212 acre n. 英亩213 canal n. 运河,沟渠214 excursion n. 远足,短途旅行215 comparable a. 可比较的,比得上的216 strip n. 长条,条状; v. 脱衣,被剥去,剥夺217 summit n. 顶点; n.最高官阶;最高级会议218 plot n. 图,阴谋,情节; v. 绘图,密谋,计划219 civilian a. 平民的; n. 平民220 open field 旷野221 in fact 实际上，事实上，确切地说222 on top of 在…上面223 work on 从事...,忙于...224 power line 电力线225 coordinate one's efforts to 齐心协力226 clean up 清除；收拾干净227 up to 至多，多达，直到228 for instance 例如229 wash away 冲掉，冲走230 lead into 通往，通向231 Ernest Cook 欧内斯特•库克232 Portland n. Dorsetshire 监狱233 Maine n. (美国州名)缅因234 Charles Jordan 查尔斯•乔丹235 pacific a. 太平洋的; n. 太平洋236 phoenix n. 凤凰,长生(不死)鸟; 引申为重生237 Arizona n. 亚利桑那(州)[美国]238 Baltimore n. 巴尔的摩[美国城市]239 flagstaff n. 旗竿240 character n. 个性,字符,人物241 tolerance n. 宽容,容忍; n.公差242 compromise n. 妥协,折衷,折衷案; v. 妥协处理,危害; v. 妥协,让步243 subtle a. 微妙的,敏感的,精细的,狡猾的244 hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨,怨恨245 illusion n. 幻觉,错觉,错误的信仰(或观念)246 married a. 已婚的247 mutual a. 共同的,相互的248 compatible a. 能共处的,可并立的,适合; [计算机] 相兼容的249 incompatible a. 不相容的,不能并存的,矛盾的250 overlook v. 俯看,远眺,没注意到251 expectation n. 期待,期望; v. 期待,前程252 divorce n. 离婚; v. 与...办离婚253 bud n. 芽,花蕾; v. 发芽,萌芽254 resistance n. 抵抗力,反抗,反抗行动;阻力,电阻;反对255 congratulation n. 祝贺256 counsel n. 商议,忠告,法律顾问; v. 商议,劝告257 subsequent a. 随后的,后来的258 subsequently ad. 后来,随后259 harbor n. 港,避难所; v. 庇护,隐藏,藏匿260 reservation n. 预定261 prejudice n. 偏见,成见,伤害; v. 使...存偏见,使...有成见,伤害262 charm n. 吸引力,魔力,魅力; v. 迷人,使...迷醉,用符咒263 guy n. (男)人,家伙264 son-in-law n. 女婿265 beloved a. 心爱的266 indication n. 象征,迹象,指示,表示267 confirm v. 确定,批准,证实268 suspect n. 嫌疑犯; a. 令人怀疑的,不可信的; v. 怀疑,猜想269 harsh a. 粗糙的,刺耳的,严厉的270 hesitate v. 犹豫,迟疑,踌躇271 cancel n. 取消,撤消; v. 取消,删去272 proceed v. 著手进行,继续进行273 quote n. 引用; v. 引述,举证,报价274 hardship n. 艰难,困苦275 racist n. 民族差别主义者276 realistic a. 现实的,现实主义的277 resolve n. 决定之事,决心,坚决; v. 决定,解决,决心278 ups and downs 好运和坏运的交替；盛衰；浮沉279 work out 算出；制定出；结局，结果为，到最后280 for a time 暂时，一度281 meet with 遭遇，受到，经历282 all along 始终，从开始一直283 have nothing to do with 与……无关，不跟……往来284 on the surface 表面上，外表上，从表面上看285 at one's worst 最差的一面286 learn of 获悉，听说，认识到287 take care of 照顾，照看288 gail n. 盖尔(亦作Gale,Gayle)(f.)289 Deborah n. 女子名,黛博拉290 brilliant a. 灿烂的,有才气的,杰出的291 arrange v. 安排,整理,排列; n. 安排,排列292 eve n. 前夜,前夕; n. [圣]夏娃293 cube n. 立方体,立方294 garlic n. 大蒜295 slice n. 薄的切片,一部份; v. 切成薄片,分配296 cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜297 ingredient n. 成分,因素298 chop n. 厚肉片,排骨; v. 剁碎,砍,切299 purple a. 紫色的; n. 紫色300 concerning prep. 关于301 toe n. 脚趾,足尖; vt. 趾触,趾踢302 anticipate v. 预期,期待;占....之先,抢....之先;提前使用303 criticism n. 批评,评论304 curl n. 卷曲,卷发; v. 弄卷,卷曲,弯曲305 curly a. 卷曲的306 splash n. 飞浅的水,污点,卖弄; v. 溅湿,溅开307 freckle n. 雀斑,斑点; v. 长雀斑308 compact a. 紧凑的,紧密的,简洁的; v. 使装满,使简洁; [计算机] 紧凑的; n. 合约，条约309 compactly ad. 细密地,简洁地310 nephew n. 侄子,外甥311 bubble n. 泡沫312 spot n. 污点,地点,斑点; a. 当场的,现实买卖的; v. 污点,认出,用灯光照射313 bump n. 撞击,隆起物; v. 碰撞,颠簸而行314 compel v. 强迫,迫使315 behalf n. 利益316 innocent a. 无罪的,不懂事的,无知的,无辜的317 innocently ad. 无罪地，单纯地，合法地318 dialect n. 方言319 pox n. 发疹的疾病320 frost n. 霜,冰冻,冷漠; v. 覆着霜,冻结,结霜321 criticize v. 批评,吹毛求疵,非难322 clue n. 线索; v. 提示323 cue n. 开端,线索,开始324 proclaim v. 宣布,公告,宣言325 diplomatic a. 外交的326 soy n. 大豆(酱油)327 sauce n. 调味汁,酱汁328 china n. 中国,瓷器329 hopeful a. 有希望的330 somehow ad. 不知怎么地,设法331 kindness n. 仁慈,好意332 miserable a. 悲惨的,痛苦的333 miserably ad. 悲惨地,糟糕地334 modest a. 谦虚的；适度的；端庄的335 modestly adv．336 come up with 找到；提出（答案、解决方法等）337 win over 争得（别人的）支持或恩惠338 from head to toe 从头到脚，浑身上下339 think of 思考，考虑，对...有特定的想法340 hold one's breath 屏息341 proceed to do 继续做，继续进行342 even though 即使，纵然，尽管343 put sb. to bed 安置某人睡觉344 hit it off 相处得很好345 vincent n. 模锻摩擦压力机; 文森特（男子名）346 Lisa Lum 莉萨•卢姆347 Auntie Suyuan 素媛阿姨348 Shoshana 肖莎娜349 departure n. 离开,出发350 routine a. 常规的,例行的; n. 例行公事,常规351 eighteen num. 十八352 abroad a. 在国外,海外(一般作表语); ad. 到国外,在国外353 host n. 主机,主人,主持人,东道主.; v.主持,做东.354 fluent a. 流利的,流畅的355 authority n. 权力,权威,当局356 grant n.拨款; vt.授予,同意,承认357 certificate n. 证(明)书,执照; vt. 批准358 seventeen 十七359 conductor n. 售票员导体360 specify v. 明确说明,叙述,指定,详细说明361 overseas a. 海外的; ad. 在海外362 Christian a. 基督教的; n. 基督教徒363 deduct v. 扣除364 deduction n. 减除,扣除,减除额; n. 推论,推理,演绎365 insurance n. 保险366 abortion n. 流产,堕胎367 suicide a. 自杀(者)(的); v.&n. 自杀368 dental a. 牙齿的,牙科的369 eyesight n. 视力370 accustomed a. 习惯了的371 suggestion n. 建议372 item n. 项目,条款373 luggage n. 行李374 descend v. 降,传375 await v. 等候,准备...以待376 domestic a. 国内的,家庭的,驯养的; n. 家仆,佣人377 adapt v. 使...适应,改编378 bean n. 豆379 nourish v. 滋养,使...健壮,怀有380 pine n. 松树; v. 消瘦,憔悴,渴望381 regulation n. 规则,规章382 command n. 命令,指挥,控制; v. 命令,指挥,支配; n.[计算机] DOS命令: 引用辅助命令处理器383 fare n. 费用,食物; v. 进展,进步,经营384 at first glance adv. 初看起来；乍看起来385 as long as 长达386 live through 经历，经受住387 dream of 想象，梦想，向往388 plan on 为……做准备389 work out 算出；制定出；结局，结果为，到最后390 depend on 依赖,依靠,凭借391 hit the target 达到目的，中肯392 in the event of 如果……发生393 take on 决定做，承担工作394 lack of 缺乏，不足395 take along 带着（某人或某物），带走（某人或某物）396 to (one's) capacity 满座的，满载的397 leave behind 留下（某物或某人）398 from then on 从那时起399 in turn 依次，逐个地400 Brazilian n. 巴西人; a. 巴西的401 Los Angeles n. 洛杉矶(美国城市) 402 California n. 加利福尼亚,加州403 Gloria Marcato 格洛里亚•马卡托404 Sandro Rodrigo de Barros 桑德罗•罗德里戈•德•巴罗斯405 Patricia Caglian 帕特丽夏•卡格利恩406 texas n. 德克萨斯州,(美国州名)407 Idaho n. 爱达荷408 Oklahoma n. 俄克拉荷马州409 Virginia n. 佛吉尼亚(州)[美国]410 Fernando Andrade 费尔南多•安德雷德411 Juliana Martini 朱丽安娜•马蒂尼412 weep n. 悲叹,哀悼,为...伤心; v. 哭泣,流泪; vi. 流泪,哭泣; vt. 为...而哭413 calculator n. 计算器414 geometry n. 几何(学)415 package n. 包裹,套装软件,包; v. 包装416 camel n. 骆驼417 filter n. 筛选,滤波器,过滤器,滤色镜; v. 过滤,渗透,走漏; [计算机] 过滤418 grateful a. 感激的,感谢的419 stove n. 炉子,火炉窑;烘房；【主英】温室; ; ; stave的过去式和过去分词420 harden v. 变硬,使...坚强,涨价421 brand n. 商标,牌子,烙印; v. 打烙印,铭刻422 manufacturer n. 制造商423 prince n. 王子,亲王424 cane n. 手杖,细长的茎,藤条; v. 以杖击,以藤编制的425 movie n. 电影426 hopeless a. 没有希望的,绝望的427 hopelessly ad. 无望的428 hook n. 钩子; v. 钩住429 noticeable a. 显而易见的430 unnoticeable a. 不引人注意的，不明显的431 sixteen num. 十六; pron.&a. 十六(个,只...)432 wheeze v. 喘息,呼哧呼哧地响433 pneumonia n. 肺炎434 lung n. 肺435 reunion n. 团圆,重聚436 largely ad. 大部分,主要地437 slim a. 苗条的,细长的; v. 减轻体重,变苗条; vi. 减轻体重438 advertisement n.&ad. 广告439 drag n. 拖,拖累; v. 拖累,拖拉,慢条斯理地走440 starve v. 使饿死,饿得要死441 weaken v. 使...弱,变弱,弄淡442 poisonous a. 有毒的443 swallow n. 燕子; vt. 吞下,咽下,忍受; vi. 咽口水444 bunch n. 一串,一束; v. 使捆成束,挤成一群; vi. 集中; vt. 使成一束(或一群等)445 insect n. 昆虫446 insecticide n. 杀虫剂447 useless a. 无用的448 uselessness n. 无用，无价值449 pregnant a. 怀孕的; vt. 怀孕450 poison n. 毒药,败坏道德之事,毒害; v. 毒害,摧毁,中毒451 self-poisoning a. 自我毒害452 batter n. 打击手; v. 打坏453 zone n. 地域,地带,地区454 helpless a. 无助的,无依靠的455 helplessly ad. 无能为力地456 close at hand 近在手边，在附近457 pick up 拾起；捡起458 be grateful for 对……感激，对……致谢459 be dressed in 穿着460 couple with 联想，并提，和……联系在一起461 die from 由于（除疾病、感情以外的原因）而死亡462 lean on 倚，靠463 Third World countries 第三世界国家464 direct at 旨在引起注意，针对465 starve of （使）因缺乏而受困苦，渴望，（使）丧失466 struggle to do 奋斗，挣扎467 die of 死于468 marlboro 万宝路; Man Always Remember Love ,Because Of Romance Only （名字是由一句话的每一个开头的单词组成的）469 Prince Albert n. 双排扣的男长礼服470 Queen Victoria 维多利亚女王（1819-1901，英国女王[1837-1901]及印度女皇[1876-1901]，即位后英国加紧向外扩张，建立庞大的殖民地，工商业亦迅速发展，一些英国史学家称"维多利亚时代"为英国历史上的"黄金时代。
unit1新视野大学英语第三版第二册
的东西或空间. e.g. He is a man of ample means（财产,资力）. 他是个家境殷实的人.
意群提示
(graduate from university / swell with pride)
Her heart swelled with pride as she stood watching her daughter graduate from university.
Language focus
unit 1
An IMPRESSIVE English lesson ella
• 有责任做某事
• oblige
Check
Lead-in
Short answer questions
Discuss the following questions :
1. What are the key factors that help people learn English as a foreign language?
Language focus
Language appreciation
23
Language focus
Language appreciation
24
asset
• n.资产；优点；有用的东西 • The tennis player's speed is his great
asset. • 那个网球运动员动作迅速，这是他的一大
优势。 • A sense of humour is a great asset for a
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册第一单元答案
新视野第三版第二册第一单元答案Section ALanguage focuscondense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely10.beneficialeditorialsubstancesurvivaltraditionmarginconsistencyaccuracyefficientrecoveryministryeditorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival10.tradition11.consistency12.efficientL2. C3.J4. A5.I6.O7.N8. E9.H10.Ffeel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense10.looked upon asStructured analysis and writing“Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book, but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to “impose” the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they couldnever stay in my head. I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams. I was really confused with these two phrases, and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain’s mouse!Translation经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野第三版第二册Book2 unit 1 单词
Section A A n i m p r e s s i ve E n g l i s h l e s s o n
earnest: a. very serious and sincere 非常认真的；郑 重其事的
词汇应用
朋友们说他是一个认真勤奋的年轻人。
Friends described him as an earnest, hard-working young man.
Detailed Study of the Text
tedious: a. boring and continuing for too long 冗长 乏味的
词汇应用
一年漫长乏味的工作后没有假期，会降低老师 们的效率。
Lack of a break after a long year’s tedious work will reduce the efficiency of teachers.
Section A A n i m p r e s s i ve E n g l i s h l e s s o n
get / be serious about: if you are serious about sth., you really mean it and are not joking or pretending 对…是认真的；并非开玩笑的
短语应用
既然你们在同一时间会出现在同一座楼里，那你 们偶遇对方的几率很大。
意群提示 (a pretty good chance)
Since you’re in the same building during the same hours, there’s a pretty good chance you’ll run into each other on more than a few occasions.
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit1课文翻译
U1 AToward a brighter future for all奔向更加光明的未来Good afternoon! As president of the university, I am proud to welcome you to this university. Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of your parents and teachers. Here at the university, we pledge to make your educational experience as rewarding as possible.下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。
在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。
In welcoming you to the university, I am reminded of my own high school graduation and the photograph my mom took of my dad and me. "Pose naturally." Mom instructed us. "Wait!" said Dad, "Let's take a picture of me handing him an alarm clock." The clock woke me up every morning in college. It is still on my office desk.在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程词汇汇总(完整版)
目录.......................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
第一册....................................................................................................................... - 3 - Unit1 A .............................................................................................................................. - 3 - Unit1 B . (4)Unit 2 A (6)Unit 2 B (7)UNIT 3 A (9)UNIT 3 B (11)UNIT 4 A (12)UNIT 4 B (14)UNIT 5 A (16)UNIT 5 B (17)UNIT 6 A (19)UNIT 6 B (21)UNIT 7 A (22)UNIT 7 B (24)UNIT 8 A (26)UNIT 8 B (27)第二册 (29)UNIT1 A (29)UNIT 1 B (31) (31)UNIT 2 A (32)UNIT 2 B (34)UNIT 3 A (35)UNIT 3 B (37)UNIT 4 A (38)UNIT 4 B (40)UNIT 5 A (42)UNIT 5 B (43)UNIT 6 A (45)UNIT 6 B (46)UNIT 7 A (48)UNIT 7 B (50)UNIT 8 A (51)UNIT 8 B (53)第三册 (54)Unit1 A (54)UNIT 1 B (56)UNIT 2 A (58)UNIT 2 B (59)UNIT 3 A (60)UNIT 3 B (62)UNIT 4 A (63)UNIT 4 B (65)UNIT 5 A (67)UNIT 5 B (68) (68)UNIT 6 A (69) (69)UNIT 6 B (71)UNIT 7 A (73) (73)UNIT 7 B (74)UNIT8 A (76)UNIT 8 B (77)第四册 (79)UNIT 1 A (79)UNIT 1 B (81)UNIT 2 A (82) (82)UNIT 2 B (84) (84)UNIT 3 A (85)UNIT 3 B (87)UNIT 4 A (88)UNIT 4 B (90) (90)UNIT 5 A (92)UNIT 5 B (94)UNIT 6 A、 (95)UNIT 6 B (97) (97)UNIT 7 A (99) (99)UNIT 7 B (101)UNIT 8 A (102)UNIT 8 B (104) (104)第一册Unit1 Atriumphn. （尤指苦战后获得的）胜利，成功，成就pledgevt. 发誓；作保证posevi. （为照相或画像而）摆姿势vt. 造成，导致（困难或危险）routinen. 例行公事；常规；惯例a. 常规的；例行的；惯常的attainvt. 得到；获得；赢得foundationn. 基础resourcen. 1 资源；2 自然资源facultyn. 1 全体教员；2 天赋；能力；本领comprehensivea. 综合的；多方面的facilityn. （为某种目的而提供的）设施，设备communityn. 1 （同住一地的人所构成的）社区；2 群体；团体explorevt. 探讨，研究（主题、思想等）v. 勘探；探测；考察fascinatinga. 吸引人的；迷人的；使人神魂颠倒的pursuevt. 1 追求；致力于；2 追赶；追逐passionn. 1 强烈的爱好；热爱n. 2 强烈的情感；激情unique a. 1 特别的；极不寻常的；极好的；2 不同的；独特的enthusiasmn. 热爱；热情；热心reapvt. 收获；获得v. 收割（庄稼）benefitn. 好处；益处；裨益opportunityn. 机会；时机overwhelmvt. （数量大得）使无法对付availablea. 可获得的；可利用的；现成的samplevt. 1 体验；2 对…作抽样检验n. 样本；样品；货样assumevt. 假定；假设；认为emergevi. 1 出现；为……所公认；2 出现；露出gianta. 巨大的；特大的maten. 同事；同伴roommaten. （尤指大学里的）室友owln. 猫头鹰virtuala. 1 几乎相同的；实质上的；2 虚拟的；模拟的virtuallyad. 1 实际上；几乎；差不多；2 虚拟地；模拟地enrichvt. 使丰富；充实；强化glown. 1 （某种）强烈的情感；2 柔和稳定的光vi. 发出柔和稳定的光confidencen. 1 信心；信赖；信任；2 自信心yieldvt. 1 产生（结果等）；2 出产；产生vi. 屈从；让步abundanta. 大量的；丰富的；充裕的responsibilityn. 1 （道德、社会）责任，义务；2 责任；3 职责；任务；义务inheritv t. 沿袭，秉承（信仰、传统或生活方式）v. 继承（财产）inheritorn. 1 （生活或思想方式的）后继者，继承人；2 遗产继承人transmitvt. 传送；传递；传播acquirevt. 1 学到，获得（知识、技能）；2 取得；获得；3 购得；得到prosperousa. 富裕的；繁荣的；兴旺的remind sb. of sb./sth.1 使某人想起某人或某事2 使某人想起（相似的）人或事get by过活；过得去；勉强应付make the most of sth.最大限度地利用某物reap the benefits (of sth.)得享（某事物的）好处in advance预先；提前stand a chance (of doing sth.)有（做成某事的）希望over time逐渐地；慢慢地turn (sb./sth.) into sth.（使某人/某物）变成all at once1 同时2 一下子；突然take pleasure in (doing) sth.乐于做某事open the door to sth.给…以机会；给…敞开方便之门take delight in (doing) sth.以（做）某事为乐Unit1 Bparticipatevi.参加；参与incrediblea.1极好的；极大的；2不可相信的；难以置信的denyvt.否认；否定undeniablyad.不可否认地；无可争辩地departv.离开（尤指动身去旅行）；启程；上路inquisitivea.1好学的；好问的；2过分好奇的；过于好问的；好打听的engagevt.吸引住（某人的兴趣、注意力）vi.参加，参与（活动）despairvi.绝望；感到无望n.绝望embracevt.欣然接受；乐意采纳v.抱；拥抱stimulatevt.1激发；鼓励；激励；2刺激；促使；促进intellectuala.智力的；脑力的capacityn.1能力；才能；2容量；容积；容纳能力bindvt.1使受（规则或协议）约束；2捆；绑；3把…紧紧联系在一起；使关系密切assurevt.向…保证；使确信assureda.有把握的；自信的；肯定的careern.职业；事业curven.曲线；弧线decenta.1可接受的；相当好的；像样的；2正派的；规矩的boastv.夸口；夸耀；吹嘘bondn.纽带；联系；关系vi.（与某人）培养一种特殊的关系blossomvi.发展；成长；繁盛；兴旺n.（树或灌木的）花，花簇decaden.十年；十年期genuinea.1真诚的；诚挚的；2真正的；非伪造的instinctn.本能；直觉；天性confidenta.1有信心的；自信的；2确信的；有把握的securea.1自信的；有把握的；2安全的stereotypen.模式化的思想；旧框框comprehendv.理解；领悟cultivatevt.1培养；养成；2耕；耕作；开垦rangen.一系列innocencen.1涉世不深；天真；单纯；2清白；无罪curiosity n.好奇心amountn.数额；数量flexibilityn.1灵活性；2弹性；柔韧性approachvt.处理；对付v.接近；靠近n.方式；方法enthusiastica.热心的；热衷的enthusiasticallyad.热心地；热衷地talentn.天资；天赋；才能evolvev.1逐步发展；逐渐演变；2进化；进化形成potentialn.潜力；潜能a.可能的；潜在的bolda.果敢的；敢于冒险的；大胆的enormousa.巨大enormouslyad.非常；极其be about to do sth.正要发生某事；即将做某事go off离开；走open up（使）出现；（使）成为可能take sb./sth.seriously认真对待某人/某事sign up(for sth.)报名get to sb.使生气；使烦恼give sb.the benefit of the doubt虽有怀疑但还是相信某人；姑且相信某人reduce sb.to sth.使陷入（不利境地）as long as只要feel like(doing)sth. 想要（做）某事safe and sound安然无恙take sb./sth.away 拿走；带走；使消失be born to be/do sth.天生适合做某事sb.can’t wait某人急着/等不及（用于强调对即将发生的事感到兴奋和迫不及待）Unit 2 Acluttern.杂乱的东西awaitvt.1等待；等候；2（某事）将降临到…身上vehiclen.交通工具；车辆efficiencyn.效率；效能embarrassvt.（尤指在社交场合）使尴尬，使窘迫embarrassmentn.1让人难堪的人；使人为难的事；2尴尬；难堪；窘迫rustv.（使）生锈n.锈；铁锈bladen.刀刃；刀片tuben.1（膏状物等的）管状容器；2管子pasten.糊状物；膏vt.（用糨糊）粘贴toothpasten.牙膏polishn.上光剂；擦光剂vt.1擦亮；擦光；2修改；润色trashn.废物；垃圾dumpvt.1倾倒；把…倒空；2丢弃；扔掉match v.1（与…）属同一双；（使）成对；2（与…）相配，相称mismatcheda.不配对的purplea.紫色的n.紫色closetn.壁橱comicn.（儿童）连环漫画册a.滑稽的；好笑的fictionn.1小说；2虚构的事；想象的事romantica.1（书、剧本、电影）浪漫的，关于爱情的；2多情的；浪漫的historicala.1描写历史事件的；基于史实的；2（有关）历史的beloveda.钟爱的；挚爱的；宝贝的stuffvt.1填；塞；2填满；装满n.各种物品sackn.大口袋；粗布袋；麻袋stackv.（使）整齐地堆起；摞起n.（叠放整齐的）一叠，一堆，一摞plaguen.1蝗灾/鼠灾等；2瘟疫；疫病clumsya.1（物体）笨重的；2笨拙的；不灵活的charityn.1慈善事业；2慈善机构；慈善团体bandn.1圈；箍；带；2乐队；乐团curlv.盘绕；缠绕curlern.卷发夹strainvi.使劲拉；使劲推；绷紧vt.拉伤；扭伤；损伤n.焦虑；紧张haulvt.拖；拉donationn.1捐赠物（尤指捐款）；2捐助（尤指钱）curbn.路缘vt.控制；抑制；约束sorea.痛的；疼痛的ridiculousa.愚蠢的；荒唐的；可笑的tossvt.扔；掷；抛strip(also～off)vt.1剥去；除去；2脱去（…的）衣服craftn.（指传统的手工）工艺；手艺clipvt.1（从报纸、杂志等上）剪下；2夹住；扣住n.（电影、电视节目或新闻的）剪辑item n.（尤指清单上、一群或一组事物中的）一项，一件，一条emotionala.1情绪激动的（尤指哭泣）；2情绪（上）的；情感（上）的bugn.1热衷于某事的人；迷；2小虫子reversevt.推翻，彻底改变（决定、判决、过程等）n.相反情况；正相反a.相反的（顺序、局势、过程等）tokenn.象征；标志make it1获得成功2（尤指在困难情况下）准时到达，赶上free of/from无…的；摆脱了…的catch oneself doing sth.突然意识到自己在做某事throw away扔掉；丢弃after all1终究；最终还是2毕竟reverse oneself（争论中）改变主意/立场straighten up1把…弄整洁2直起身keep back1抑制，控制（感情）2隐瞒某事with open arms热烈地；欣然Unit 2 Blimpa.软的；不强壮的vi.（因一腿受伤而）跛行，一瘸一拐地走surge vi.1迅速涌动；蜂拥向前；2突然上涨；激增n.1（情感的）突发；涌现；2（数量的）急剧增加breezen.微风；和风shivervi.（因寒冷或害怕而）颤抖，哆嗦，发抖complainv.抱怨；不满；发牢骚chilln.寒冷；寒气chillya.寒冷的；冷得难受的stridevi.迈大步走；大踏步走n.1大步；阔步；2进步；进展；发展meltv.（使）融化；（使）熔化vi.逐渐消失meltinga.融化的；熔化的；溶解的shedn.工棚；厂房；库房immensea.巨大的fatiguen.疲劳；疲乏；劳累aboardprep.在（船，飞机，火车）上；上（船，飞机，火车）hutn.（简陋的）小屋，棚屋，茅舍barreln.（中间鼓起的）桶shelln.（蜗牛或螃蟹等的）壳；贝壳shellfishn.水生有壳动物；水生贝类动物bundlen.捆；把；扎；束eeln.鳗；鳝portionn.（数量或总数的）一部分，一份migratevi.1（鸟或动物）迁徙；2（尤指为找工作）移居，迁移migrationn.1（鸟或动物的）迁徙；2移居;迁移wrapvt.（用纸、布等）包，裹（某物）unwrapvt.拆开，打开（包装）suspiciousa.1感到怀疑的；认为有问题的；2怀疑的；猜疑的；3可疑的；引起怀疑的suspiciouslyad.1感到怀疑地；不信任地；2怀疑地；猜疑地pinchn.一小撮vt.捏；掐；夹vanishvi.突然不见;消失slopen.斜面；斜坡crackern.薄脆饼干peakn.1山顶；山峰；2高峰；顶点stretchv.1（使）延续；（使）延伸；2（使）变大；（使）变松；拉长；3伸开，伸展（肢体）overtake(overtook,overtaken)v.追上；赶上；超过vt.超越；超过anticipatevt.预期；预料reluctancen.勉强；不情愿stoopvi.俯身；弯腰restraintn.1安全装置；安全带；2抑制；克制；控制；3管制措施；限制；控制scrapev.（使）摩擦，擦伤；刮坏vt.（用小刀等）刮除delicatea.1易坏的；易碎的；脆弱的；2微妙的；需要谨慎处理的；3精巧的；精致的；精美的gripvt.紧握；紧抓graduala.逐渐的；逐步的graduallyad.逐渐地；逐步地swayvi.摇摆；摆动；摇晃accompanyvt.陪伴；陪同pureeda.捣压成酱（泥，糊）的tunan.(pl.tuna)金枪鱼awkwarda.1笨拙的；不灵巧的；2令人尴尬的；使人难堪的sipn.一小口v.小口地喝；抿；呷champagnen.（法国）香槟酒slow down（使）慢下来；（使）减速make sense1有意义；表述清晰；易于理解2明智；合乎情理at least 1至少；起码2至少（指尽管没有更好的情况）lay sth.out铺开；展开hang up1挂起（衣服）2挂断电话be supposed to do sth.应该做某事not that…but(that)…不是…而是…once in a while偶尔；有时；间或the small of one’s back后腰not care for sb./sth.不喜欢某人/某物Virginia弗吉尼亚州（美国州名）Chicago芝加哥（美国伊利诺伊州最大城市）the Sargasso Sea（北大西洋的）马尾藻海the Mediterranean地中海Mount Fuji富士山（位于日本本州中南部）the Potomac波托马克河（美国东部河流）Swiss Army Knife瑞士军刀UNIT 3 Acampusn.（大学或学院的）校园transformvt.使改观；使变形；使转化fleetn.车队；机群；船队typicala.典型的；有代表性的access n.享用权；享用机会accessiblea.易得到的；易使用的responsen.1回答；答复；2反应；响应engineeringn.工程（设计）dialectn.方言；地方话；土语analyzevt.分析；剖析scriptn.（戏剧、电影、电视节目、演讲等的）剧本，手稿devicen.1设备；仪器；装置；2（使做某事更容易一些的）特殊方法，手段sophisticateda.1见多识广的；老练的；有鉴赏力的；2复杂的；精密的；尖端的undergraduaten.（在读的）大学（本科）生adoptvt.1采用；采纳；采取；2收养；领养indispensablea.不可缺少的；必不可少的outlinen.1纲要；梗概；要点；2外形；轮廓regulatevt.1控制；管理；2调整；校准；调节bubblen.1泡状物；2（液体中的）气泡，泡沫budgetn.预算estimatevt.估计；估算estimateda.据估计的assignmentn.1作业；2任务highwayn.公路inferiora.差的；次的inferiorityn.低人一等；下级；次等complexn.情结；夸大的情绪反应a.复杂的；难以理解的compensatevi.补偿；弥补v.赔偿lease vt.租用；租借n.（房子、汽车等的）租约，租契focusn.焦点；重点v.（把…）集中（于）competitivea.1竞争的；竞争性的；2竞争性强的；有竞争力的peern.同龄人；社会地位相同的人pitchn.1（活动或情感的）程度，强度，高度；2场地portablea.手提式的；便携式的；轻便的moden.1（机器、设备的）运行方式，状态，模式；2方式；方法；做法loanvt.1把（贵重物品）出借给（某人）；2借给（尤指钱）n.（银行等的）贷款loanern.借用物meantimead.在此期间；与此同时amazinga.惊人的；了不起的solvevt.解决（问题）solvern.解决问题的人intelligenta.有智慧的；悟性高的；聪明的less than interesting/honest/helpful,etc. 一点也没有意思/一点也不诚实/一点也没有帮助等add to sth.增加；增添visit with sb.叙谈；闲谈take the lead1树立榜样；带头2（赛跑或竞赛中）开始领先account for1（在数量或比例上）占，占据2是…的原因；引起；导致3解释；说明fire off1匆忙发出（讯息或指示）2开（枪）；开（炮）keep up with1跟上；保持同步2和（朋友）保持联系3不断获知（某事的情况）at a disadvantage处于不利地位的stand out1出色2显眼；突出set up建立；设立；创立in large part多半；在很大程度上；在大多数地方UNIT 3 Baddictn.1对…着迷的人；2吸毒上瘾的人addictionn.1入迷；嗜好；2（毒）瘾positivea.1好的；积极的；2肯定的；确定的enablevt.使可能；使发生median.新闻媒体；传媒；大众传播媒介（总称）outletn.1电视台；电台；出版公司；2（强烈感情的）发泄途径，发泄方法alternativea.1非传统的；另类的；2供替代的；供选择的n.供替代的选择；供选择的东西sourcen.来源；出处practicallyad.1差不多；几乎；2实用地；讲究实际地；实际可行地negativea.1负面的；有害的；不良的；2不赞成的；反对的；3消极的aspectn.方面epidemicn.1（坏事的突然）盛行，泛滥；2（疾病的）传播，流行neglectn.疏忽vt.疏忽；玩忽；漏做infantn.婴儿；幼儿impactv.对…有作用或影响n.作用；影响involveda.1受影响的；牵涉在内的；卷入…的；2参与的agonyn.1痛苦；煎熬；伤心；2剧痛riskn.危险（性）；风险vt.使冒毁坏（或破坏、失去贵重物品）的危险concernvt.1使担心；使忧虑；2涉及，关系到（某一主题）n.忧虑；担心；关切concerneda.1焦急的；担忧的；2（与某事）有关的，有牵连的disciplinen.1训练；管教；2自制力；3（尤指大学的）专业，科目structuren.1条理性；2结构；构造；条理plungevi.1（价格、比率等）暴跌，骤降；2迅速落下；跌落declinevi.减少；变糟；衰退v.谢绝；（礼貌地）拒绝n.（数量的）减少；（质量的）下降ceasev.停止；终止；结束imaginarya.想象的；虚构的attributev.(～sth.to sb./sth.)把…归因于personalityn.个性；性格interactionn.1交流；2相互作用；相互影响blogn.网络日志；博客releasen.1（化学物等的）释放；2释放；放出vt.1释放，排放（物质）；2释放；放出endorphinn.内啡肽（一种体内生成的化学物质，能止痛并让人更高兴）essentiala.1极其重要的；必不可少的；2最基本的；本质的sustainvt.保持；维持；使持续sustaineda.持续的；持久的arousevt.引起；激起；唤起feedbackn.反馈意见interactvi.1交流；交往；互相来往；2相互作用；相互影响gamblev.打赌；赌博n.赌博；投机；冒险gamblern.赌徒levern.控制杆；操纵杆rationala.1基于理性的；合理的；2有理性的；理智的spoilvt.1毁掉；糟蹋；破坏；2宠坏；惯坏；溺爱moderatea.中等的；适中的；适度的moderationn.节制；克制multiplea.包括/涉及多个人/物/事件等的；多的；多种的schedulevt.把…安排在；排定n.日程表；计划表；活动安排a wealth of sth.丰富的某物make use of sth.利用某物；使用某物give rise to sth.引起；导致charge sb.with(doing)sth.指控；控告；起诉keep sb.from(doing)sth.不让某人做某事care for照顾；照看tell of描述；叙述as well（除…外）还at risk处境危险；受到威胁nothing but仅仅；只有；不过UNIT 4 Aeran.时代；年代victimn.受害者；牺牲者survivorn.1悲剧性事件；惨剧；惨案；2悲剧（作品）tragedyn.悲剧性事件；惨剧；惨案subsequenta.随后的；继⋯之后的associaten.同事；（生意）伙伴vt.联想；联系congressn.国会；议会congresswomann.国会女议员（尤指美国众议员）tendera.温柔的；体贴入微的；慈爱的sympathyn.同情；同情心shieldvt.保护；保卫n.盾；盾牌hailn.1一阵弹雨/像雹子般袭来的石块等；2雹；冰雹vt.把…称赞为；把…誉为bullet枪弹；子弹；弹头priestn.（基督教的）牧师，神父remarkablea.非凡的；不寻常的；显著的humanityn.1人；人类（总称）；2仁慈；博爱；同情心；3人文学科civiliana.平民的；百姓的；民用的；非军职的n.平民；老百姓grace n.1善意；礼貌；体谅；2优美；优雅circumstancen.情况；情形respondvi.作出反应；回应respondern.回应者；应答者widown.寡妇；遗孀solemna.严肃的；郑重的；庄严的solemnlyad.严肃地；郑重地；庄严地sergeantn.警佐；巡佐commitmentn.1投入；忠诚；奉献；2承诺automobilen.(AmE)汽车distincta.1确实的；显著的；2有区别的；不同的；单独的；3清晰的；清楚的；明显的militarya.军用的；军事的；军队的personneln.（公司、组织或军队中的）人员；员工;职员jailn.监狱；看守所confinevt.1监禁；禁闭；2使局限于solitarya.1单独的；无伴的；2单个的；唯一的chambern.1（有某种用途的）室；2大厅；（尤指）会议厅establishvt.1建立（关系或联系）；2建立；创立；设立harmonyn.融洽相处reconcilevt.调和；调解v.（使）和解；（使）恢复友好关系conflictvi.矛盾；冲突；抵触n.（意见等的）抵触，冲突，矛盾conflicteda.（尤指情感）冲突的，矛盾的advocaten.提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者vt.主张；拥护；鼓吹griefn.（尤指因所爱之人去世而产生的）悲痛，极度悲伤ragen.盛怒；狂怒v.发怒；怒斥vi.（战斗、争论）激烈进行；（暴风雨）肆虐associationn.1协会社团；2关系；关联；交往legislationn.法规；法律authorityn.1权力；当权；2专家；权威；3官方机构；政府部门intensea.剧烈的；强烈的involvevt.1涉及；影响；2包含；需要；3鼓励…参与；允许…参加fulfill(BrE fulfil)vt.1履行；执行；符合；2实现；达到fulfillmentn.1履行；实现；达到；2满足感；成就感give one’s life捐躯；牺牲ring out发出响亮的声音shield sb./sth.from sb./sth.使…免受with(good/a good)grace有风度地；情愿地be/get caught up in sth.被卷入；陷入in the words of sb./in sb.’s words用某人的话来说reserve sth.for sb./sth.保留；预留relate to sth./sb.理解；认同make sense of sth.理解，弄懂某事（尤指困难或复杂的事）sum up概括；总结；概述in need在困难时；在贫困之中count on依靠；指望call on呼吁；号召UNIT 4 Baspirationn.强烈愿望；志向；抱负barelyad.1勉强才能；2几乎不lanen.1车道；2（乡间的）小路terrorn.恐惧；惊恐awful a.糟糕的；恶劣的；讨厌的abolishvt.废止；废除；取消imagen.印象；概念slipperya.滑的；湿滑的concreten.混凝土a.具体的primitivea.1（设计）简单的；2原始的crystaln.水晶reflectv.反射（光）vt.1映射；反射；2显示；反映leann.1倚；靠；2屈身；倾斜ignorevt.1忽略；忽视；不顾；2装作没有注意到；无视patroln.1巡逻队；巡查队；巡逻车队；2巡逻；巡查v.巡逻；巡查slamvt.1猛放；用力移；猛击；2使劲关；把…砰地关上haltn.停止；暂停yellv.（尤因恐惧、愤怒或激动而）叫喊，大嚷大叫n.叫喊backupn.1后备人员；支援人员；备用设备；2备份swellv.（数量）逐渐增加；（使）增多，增大vi.肿；肿胀monstern.妖怪；怪兽；怪物roarvi.吼叫；呼啸n.吼叫声；咆哮声limbn.1大树枝；2肢；手臂；腿currentn.（河、湖或海的）水流，潮流a.现时的；当前的；现行的submergevt.使浸没；淹没heavev.（用力）推，拉，提，举vi.强烈起伏lordn.1主（祷告时对上帝或耶稣的称呼）；2（英国的）（男性）贵族lowera.较低的；较下的v.减少；降低collapsevi.1（因病或虚弱）突然倒下，昏倒；2倒塌；坍塌badgen.徽章；证章；徽牌identifyvt.1是…的标志；显示出；2辨认，确认（某人）；3确认，识别（某物）betrayvt.1流露（想掩饰的情感）；2背叛（信任你的人）；对…不忠；出卖crackv.（使）裂开；（使）破裂n.裂缝；缝隙moanv.1呻吟；呜咽；2抱怨grabvt.攫取；抓住slendera.修长的；苗条的；纤细的streakvi.快速移动stiffa.（肌肉）疼痛的，僵硬的，不灵活的healv.1（在精神或感情上）（使）复原；（使）坚强起来；2（使）康复，复原acutea.1严重的；2灵敏的；敏锐的nightmaren.噩梦；梦魇live in terror of sb./sth.一直很害怕某人/某物a string of一连串，一系列（事件等）turn off不再听；不再想lean on依靠；依赖beat sb.to it抢在某人之前做pull over（使）（车辆或司机）停靠在路边slip off/down滑落；脱落bring sth.to a halt使停止；使停住；使暂停cut through（在水中或空中）轻松地通过fill up with（使）充满；（使）装满identify sb.as sb.表明…的身份catch up with追上；赶上break through(sth.)冲破；突破hold on紧紧抓住；紧紧抱住let go(of sb./sth.)放手；松开be grateful for对…表示感激UNIT 5 Amarathonn.马拉松（长跑）annuala.一年一度的；每年的routen.1路线；2途径；方法harsha.1严厉的；残酷的；苛刻的；2恶劣的；艰苦的；严峻的endurancen.（忍）耐力regardlessad.(～of)不管；不顾superprefix过于；超a.极好的；了不起的contractn.契约；合同；合约v.（使）签订合同；（使）立约prominenta.重要的；知名的；显赫的sponsorn.赞助者；赞助商vt.赞助；资助financevt.为…提供资金n.1财政；金融；2（机构或个人的）财务情况furnishvt.1供；供应；2为（房屋或房间）配备家具substantiala.1大量的；多的；2物质的；材料的mechanismn.1机构；结构；机制；体制；2机械装置；机件；工作部件contestn.比赛；竞赛vt.竞争；争夺；角逐distinctionn.1优秀；卓越；杰出；2差别；不同amateura.业余爱好者的n.业余爱好者odda.奇特的；古怪的；异常的invisiblea.看不见的assemblev.聚集；集合；收集vt.组装；装配assembleda.聚集在一起的assertvt.（坚决）主张；断言reactvi.（作出）反应apparenta.显而易见的；明白的publicityn.（报纸、电视等对某人或某物的）关注，报道crushn.拥挤的人群vt.压碎；压坏；压扁gearn.1服装；用具；装备；2排挡；挡位stylen.（个人的）行为方式，风格，作风shufflevi.拖着脚步走commentatorn.实况解说员；实况播音员alikead.两样都（用于强调刚提及的两者）a.相同的；相像的welfaren.1幸福；康乐；安康；2（政府或组织的）福利救济insanea.1愚蠢的；疯狂的；2精神错乱的；精神病的smashvt.打破纪录v.1打碎；砸碎（使）粉碎；2（使）猛撞，猛击，猛掷awardvt.给予；授予n.奖；奖赏；奖金；奖品prominencen.重要；著名despiteprep.尽管；虽然dimv.1（使）减弱；（使）变渺茫；2（使）暗下来；（使）变微弱a.阴暗的；昏暗的stroke n.中风vt.轻抚；轻摸legendn.1传奇人物；2传说；传奇（故事）magnificenta.宏伟的；壮观的；华丽的brillianta.1极好的；2明亮的；光辉夺目的；灿烂的individualn.个人；个体a.单独的；个别的inherenta.本质的；内在的；基本的inherentlyad.本质地；内在地；基本地up to达到；至多in attendance出席（重要或官方的活动）might(just)as well不妨；还不如；倒不如at a time每组；每次；一次leave sb./sth.behind1把…抛在后面2不带；忘记拿走；留下out loud大声地fall ill生病have no intention of doing sth.不打算做某事；无意做某事endear sb.to sb.使受欢迎；使被喜爱give away1分送，送掉（不需要的东西）2使露马脚；暴露pass away去世to this day直到现在；至今UNIT 5 Bmoldvt.塑造，影响（某人）n.模具；铸模criticala.1非常重要的；关键的；2批判的；爱挑剔的；吹毛求疵的underlinevt.1强调；使突出；2在…之下画线（以示重要）humblea.谦虚的；谦卑的；2（社会阶层或地位）卑微的，低下的generousa.1宽宏大量的；2慷慨的；大方的emphasizevt.强调；着重mutuala.1共有的；共同的；2相互的；彼此的obligationn.义务；职责；责任gracefula.1有风度的；得体的；2优美的；优雅的；雅致的youngstern.孩童；年轻人neverthelessad.然而；不过；尽管如此abstracta.纯理论上的；纯概念的；抽象的n.摘要；梗概conceptn.概念；观念；想法strategyn.行动计划；计谋；策略cooperationn.合作；协作cruciala.至关重要的；关键性的overcomevt.控制（感情）；克服（困难）fundamentala.1根本的；基本的；基础的；2必不可少的；十分重要的outcomen.结果；结局；后果ambitionn.1追求；夙愿；2抱负；雄心；野心participationn.参加；参与hazardn.危险；隐患psychologyn.心理学psychologistn.心理学家considerablea.相当大的intensityn.强烈；剧烈psychologicala.精神的；心理的emphasisn.重点；重要性exclusivea.专用的；独有的；独享的exclusivelyad.仅仅；单独地；专门地outlookn.1（对生活和世界的）看法，观点，态度；2前景；远景demandinga.1（人）要求严格的；苛求的；要求过高的；2要求高的；需要技能的；费力的excessivea.过度的；过多的drainvt.1使筋疲力尽；2使流走；使排出draininga.使人筋疲力尽的consequencen.后果raten.1（某事发生的）速率，速度；2比率；率accomplishvt.完成；实现accomplishmentn. 1 成就；成绩；2 完成；实现 adaptv. （使）适应；（使）适合 vt. 改造；改装 definevt. 1 使明确；规定；说明；2 给…下定义；解释 redefinevt. 重新界定；重新定义 traitn. 某人性格中的）特性，品质 extremea. 1 极大的；极度的；2 极端的；偏激的；过分的n. 极端（尤用于谈论两个相反的事物） extremelyad. 极度；极其 pavevt. 铺；铺砌；铺筑 the here and nowearly on在初期；开始不久 free ride白白得到的好处blame sb. for sth. 责怪；指责；把…归咎于 place emphasis on sth. 重视cancel out 抵消on the surface表面上；从外表看；乍一看 in shape 健康状况良好 deal with sth. 处理；应付the way of the world大多数人的行为方式；世道；事情 pave the way for sth.为某事物铺平道路；为某事物创造条件numerousa. 许多的；很多的 reliablea. 可信赖的；可靠的 contrastvt. 使成对比；使成对照 vi. 形成对比 n. 差异；差别 indicatevt. 1 表明；显示；2 表明（意向等） indicatorn. 指示物；指示者 decreasev. （使）变小；（使）减少 n. 减少；减少的量 assessvt. 1 评价；评定；2 估价；估计 alterv. （使）变化；（使）改变staken. 1 赌注；风险；2 （赛马、牌局等的）赌注，押金；3 股份 academic a. 学术的 underminevt. 逐渐削弱；逐渐损害 significanta. 1 相当数量的；显著的；2 重要的；意义重大的 significantlyad. 重大地；显著地 interferevi. 介入；干涉；干预 overallad. 1 一般地；总体上；2 全部地；总共a. 包括一切的；全部的 proofn. 证明；证据approximatelyad.大致；近似seeminglyad.1看样子；看来；2看上去；表面上；外观上consistenta.1稳定发展的；持续不变的；2（行为、态度、标准等）一贯的，一致的tolln.1严重的不良影响；2伤亡人数givenprep.考虑到；鉴于a.指定的；特定的indicationn.象征；迹象；标示compromisevt.危及；损害vi.折中解决；让步n.妥协；和解whereasconj.但是；却；尽管marginala.1勉强够格的；最低限度的；2小的；微不足道的；不重要的commitvt.1投入（钱、时间、人力等）；2犯（错误或罪行）committeda.坚定的；尽心尽力的withdrawv.退出；不参加vt.（从银行）提取strikinga.引人注目的；显著的；吸引人的generatevt.1产生；创造；2产生（热、电等能量）anewad.再；重新permanenta.长久的；永久的；永恒的owing toprep.因为；由于erode v.1（逐步）削弱，损害；2侵蚀；腐蚀characteristica.典型的；独特的n.特征；特性；特色intensivea.加强的；密集的recreationn.娱乐；消遣surplusa.过剩的；剩余的；多余的n.剩余；过剩；剩余额；多余的量accustomeda.习惯于做某事depressvt.1降低；减少；2使沮丧；使忧愁；使抑郁conventionn.习俗；惯例；常规controversiala.引起争论的；有争议的conventionala.常例的；因袭的；传统的formativea.个性形成时期/阶段等abandonvt.1放弃（信念、信仰或看法）；2抛弃；遗弃appealinga.有吸引力的；有趣的mythn.1（许多人相信的）错误观念，荒诞说法；2（古代的）神话resolvevt.1下决心，决意（做某事)；2解决（问题、困难）n.决心；决意interfere with妨碍；阻止cut class逃课on the other hand另一方面…；从一方面来说…，从另一方面来说…take a/its toll on对产生不良影响at risk(of)处境危险；受到威胁to begin with起初；开始的时候in other words换言之；换句话说cut back on1削减；缩减；2（尤指为了健康而）少吃，少喝，减少cut corners（为节省时间或金钱而）草草行事，偷工减料bit by bit逐渐地；一点一点地burn the midnight oil挑灯夜战；开夜车drop out1退学；辍学；2退出；脱离in turn1相应地；2轮流地；依次地contribute to促成，造成（某事发生）hold on to继续感到；仍然相信UNIT 6 Bsoarvi.1猛增；骤升；2急速升高franka.坦率的；坦诚的；直言不讳的vigorousa.1体力旺盛的；热情满怀的；强有力的；坚决的；2强壮的；积极的；健壮的absorbvt.1经受；承受；2吸收；3吸引某人；使专心tuitionn.学费tremendousa.巨大的；极快的；强有力的relevanta.有关的；切题的spiten.虽然；不顾；尽管…（仍…）obstaclen.障碍；阻碍；妨碍collectivea.集体的；共同的；共有的collectivelyad.集体地；共同地claimvt.声称；断言；主张n.声称；断言；主张endure vt.忍耐；忍受bulgevi.鼓起；胀出n.凸起；鼓起部分tutorn.1家庭教师；私人教师；2（学院或大学里的）导师，助教startlevt.使（某人）吃惊；吓（某人）一跳startleda.受到惊吓的；吓了一跳的；吃惊的necessityn.1必需品；2必要；必要性luxuryn.1奢侈品；2奢华；奢侈glimpsen.一瞥；飞快的一看priortitzev.确定优先次序；分清主次awarea.意识到的；知道的influentiala.有影响力的illustratevt.1（作为例证）说明（事实）；2（用图片、图表、一连串数字等）说明，阐明citevt.1引证；援引；2引用；引述dropoutn.辍学者；退学者evidencen.证据；证明exhaustvt.1用完；耗尽；2使筋疲力尽abusen.滥用vt.1虐待；凌辱；2滥用；妄用authentica.1可靠的；真实的；2正宗的；原汁原味的stressn.压力；忧虑；紧张vt.强调；着重tentionn.紧张；焦虑；焦急relievevt.1减轻，缓和，缓解（问题的难度或严重性）；2减轻，缓和，缓解（疼痛或不快的感觉）burdenn.重担；负担convincevt.使确信；使信服convinceda.确信的；信服的ensurevt.确保；保证responsiblea.1负责的；2有责任心的；可靠的；可信赖的formala.1(教育或培训）正规的；2官方的；正式的advanceda.1高级的；高等的；2先进的singulara.1奇异的；异常的；2单数的；单数形式的financiala.财政的；金融的；财务的furthermoread.此外；而且；不仅如此readilyad.1乐意地；爽快地；2快速地；便利地concedev.（不得不）承认maturevi.1变理智；（举止）变成熟；2成熟；长成 a.成熟的；理智的；明白事理的be in the/a minority占少数as for关于；至于a matter of(doing)sth.关乎…的事情look back回忆起；回顾feel sorry for oneself自我怜悯be envious of妒忌的；羡慕的catch/get/have a glimpse of一瞥；飞快地一看relieve sb.of sth.解除某人的负担UNIT 7 Afraudn.欺诈；诈骗corruptionn.（尤指有权势者的）贪污，贿赂，受贿，腐败expelvt.强迫（某人）离开；驱逐；开除purchasen.购买（的东西）vt.购买layern.1（组织或体系中的）层，级别，阶层；2表层；层exemplifyvt.1作为…的范例；当作…的典型；2举例说明consumer。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit_1
Pre-reading activities
Listen and talk
2. In your opinion, what is the most effective way to learn English?
• Listen to English songs; • Watch English movies; • Read extensively; • Make friends with native speakers.Pre-来自eading activities
Compound dictation
Listen to a short passage concerning language learning and fill in the missing information.
The other method is known as the _im__p_li_c_i_t _ or immersion method. The idea here is to learn much the way children do when they learn a __n_a_t_iv_e__la_n_g_u_a_g__e_. That is, by being with native speakers and a_b_s_o__rb_i_n_g_ the language that surrounds them, generally without a lot of explanation.
English as a foreign language?
Tips
2. Do you have any problem in English learning?
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册单词表_0
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册单词表第二册UNIT1 Atedious a. 冗长乏味的 oblige vt. 迫使；使负有义务 absorbed a. 极感兴趣的；全神贯注的；专注的 allergic a. 1 不喜欢某事；对某事反感；2 过敏的 excursion n. 短途出行；远足 earnest a. 非常认真的；郑重其事的 exclaim v. （由于惊奇、气愤或激动）呼喊，惊叫 whoa interj. 哎呀，哇（表示惊讶或认为某事物令人赞叹） civilization n. 文明（社会） architecture n. 1 建筑风格；建筑式样；2 建筑学 capture vt. 1 （用文字或图片）记录下，描述，捕捉；2 俘虏；逮捕 condense vt. 将（讲话或文章）压缩condensed a. 压缩的exceed vt. 超过；超出distress n. 忧虑；苦恼；悲伤distinguish v. 区分；辨别distinctive a. 与众不同的；特殊的；特别的 complimentary a. 1 免费赠送的；2 赞美的；钦佩的 complementary a. 互为补充的；互补的 bulk n. （某物的）大部分，多半 criticism n. 批评；批判；指责 deficit n. 1 （素质、技能或能力的）缺乏，不足；2 赤字；亏损；逆差 dumb a. 愚蠢的 grocery n. 1 超级市场；2 食品杂货stationary a. 不（移）动的；静止的 stationery n. 文具 pad n.1 便笺本；拍纸簿；2 垫；衬垫；护垫 album n. （收存照片、邮票等的）簿，册 proclaim vt. 宣称；宣布；声明 scandal n. 1 （尤指当局本应改变的）令人震惊的事，引起愤慨的事；2 （尤指牵涉知名人士的）丑闻，丑事 thrust v. 猛推；猛塞 proficiency n. 熟1/ 50练；精通 moreover ad. 而且；再者；此外 evidently ad. 明显地；显然 exposure---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ n. 1 接触；体验；2 暴露 adequate a. 足够的；充分的；合乎需要的 adequately ad. 足够地；充分地 competent a. 合格的；能干的jerk n. 猛的一动；猝然一动 jerky a. （在行进中）不平稳的，颠簸的 function n. （事物的）功能，作用；（某人的）职责 vi. 正常工作；正常运转 span n. （两个日期或事件之间的）时距，期间 scratch n. 1 从零开始；从头开始；白手起家； 2 （物件或皮肤上的）刮痕，划痕 tune vt. 1 调整，调节（发动机）使达到最佳状态；2 为（乐器）调音，定弦 adjust v. 调整；调节 vi. 适应destination n. 目的地；终点precise a. 精确的；准确的beneficial a. 有利的；有帮助的；有用的 asset n. 1 有利条件；长处；2 资产；财产sour a. 酸的 subjunctive a. （语法中的）虚拟语气的 n. （语法中的）虚拟语气 be / feel obliged to do sth. （因形势、法律、义务等关系而）非做不可，迫使 get/be serious about 对…是认真的；并非开玩笑的 run into sb. 偶然遇见某人fresh from 刚从…来的；刚有…经历的 distinguish between 区分；辨别 nail sth. down 1 钉；将某物钉牢 2 最终确定；对某事作出定论 thrust sth. upon sb. 迫使某人做某事；迫使某人接受某事get / feel / be lost 迷惘；困惑；不知所措 become / be attracted to sth. 对某事/物产生兴趣 out of curiosity 出于好奇 look upon sb./sth. as 把某人/某物看作 be equipped with sth. 以…为装备；配备… swell with pri de / anger, etc. 洋洋得意/怒气冲冲等UNIT3/ 501 Bactivist n. 活动家；积极分子 mysterious a. 神秘的；难以解释的 mysteriouslyad. 神秘地；难以解释地 assassinate vt. 暗杀；行刺 autobiography n. 自传---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ household n. 家庭；一家人mainstream a. 主流的n. 主流specifically ad. 1 特定地；具体地；专门地； 2 详尽地；明确地 inadequate a. （对某一特定目的而言）不够好的，不足的，不强的 sketch v. 1 概述；简述； 2 （给… 画）速写；（给…画）素描 n. 概略；大要 rally n. 大型公众集会（尤指支持某政治观点、抗议等在户外举行的集会） functional a. 正常运转的 bid n. 1 （为争取某物而作出的）努力； 2 （尤指拍卖的）出价 desperate a. 1 （由于处在绝境而）不惜冒险的，拼命的，绝望的；2 非常需要的；极其需要的 devise vt. 想出；设计；发明scheme n. （为取得某项成功而制定的）计划 clue n. （帮助理解和找到答案的）线索 quest n. （长期的）探索，追求 appeal vi. 恳请；恳求；呼吁 skim v. 浏览，略读（以找出主要信息） negotiate v. 1 （成功地）解决，处理，克服； 2 （尤指在商业或政治上）谈判，协商 format n. 设计；安排；组织方式moist a. 潮润的；微湿的；湿润的 moisture n. 水分；水汽；湿气 advisable a. 可取的；适当的；明智的 advisory a. 顾问的；咨询的 crude a. 1 粗制的；粗糙的；2 未经提炼的；未经加工的；天然的 quotation n. 引语；引文 quotation mark n. 引号 recall v. 回想；回忆起 log vt. 正式记录（事件、事实等） v. 伐木；砍伐 repetition n. 重复 literacy n. 有读写能力；有文化 depict vt. 描写；描述；描绘 acquisition n. （知识、技能的）获得，习得 marvelous a. 极5/ 50好的；绝妙的；了不起的 successive a. 连续的；连接的；相继的confusion n. 困惑；混乱 diminish v. （使）减少；（使）变小concentration n. 集中精力；专心；专注 fluent a. （语言或文字）流畅熟练的 fluently ad. （语言或文字）流畅熟练地 poverty n. 贫穷；贫困---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ ignorance n. 无知；愚昧 horizon n. 1 （思想、知识以及经验的）范围，界限；眼界；2 地平线 expand v. （使）扩大；（使）增加 apply to 适用；适宜 in a bid to do sth. 为争取某物而努力 end up (with) （尤指经历一系列意料之外的事情）最终处于… speak of 提到；提及 launch sb. on sth. 使某人开始进行某事 get hold of sth. 找（借）来某物 appeal to sb. for sth. 请求某人提供某物focus on 给予…特别的关注leave … behind （永久地）离开，脱离与…的联系UNIT 2 Aaccounting n. 会计；会计学 calculate vt.1 估计；预测；推测；2 计算；核算 boost vt. 促进；推动；使兴旺 prospect n. 可能的事情；很可能发生的事情；前景 defect vi. 背叛；叛逃 n. 缺点；欠缺；不足之处 applied a. （学科）应用的，实用的 bet (bet, bet) vt. 肯定 persist vi. 1 继续存在；持续；2 坚持；执意 accelerate v. （使）加快；促进 succession n. 一连串，一系列（同类型的人或物） liberal a. 1 文科；2 心胸宽广的；开明的 logical a. 合乎逻辑的；合理的 bound a. 一定的；几乎肯定的 dominant a. 有优势的；占统治地位的 pillar n. 1 （信仰或思想）非常重要的部分； 2 柱子；支柱 vivid a. 清晰的；生动的 compel vt. 强迫；迫使 compelling a. 有强烈吸引力的；引人入胜的 promote vt. 支持；鼓励；提倡 speculate v. 思索；沉思；推测；猜测 mystery n. 不可思议的事物；无法解释的事物；谜 destruction n. 毁灭；摧毁；破坏 self-destruction n. 自残；7/ 50自毁 unconscious a. 潜意识的；下意识的；无意识的 destructive a. 破坏性的；毁灭性的 architect n. 建筑师---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ philosopher n. 哲学家；哲人 landscape n. 1 风景照；风景画；2 （陆上的）风景，景致，景色 fertile a. 1 富有成果的；富有想象力的； 2 （土地）肥沃的，富饶的 elegant a. 1 （想法或计划）巧妙的，简洁的； 2 优美的；高雅的 analysis n. 分析 spectacular a. 引人入胜的；非常壮观的 brand n. 品牌；商标 invest v. 投资insight n. 1 洞察力；领悟力；2 顿悟；洞悉；见解 thereby ad. 因此；从而；借此 scope n. （活动、机构或学术）范围 undertake vt. 承担；着手做 candidate n. 候选人 breakthrough n. 突破；重大发现；重大成就 barrier n. 障碍 liable a. 可能（易于）做某事的 establishmentn. 建立；创立；设立 dean n. 院长；系主任；教务长 sole a. 唯一的；仅有的 solely ad. 只；唯一地；仅仅reservoir n. 1 积蓄；储备； 2 （人造的）水库；（天然）蓄水湖 outstanding a. 杰出的；出众的；显著的 major in 主修（某一）科目 in succession 连续发生地；接连发生地 stand up for 支持；保卫；维护 speculate about / on 猜测；推测 capture one’s imagination 引起某人的想象；吸引某人的注意 in the form of 以…形式；以…方式 a / the body of sth. 大量的某物 invest sb. / sth. with sth. 赋予（某人或某物）以（某种性质） in a ... manner 以…方式；以…方法 in favor of 支持；赞同 prepare ... for ... 使…做好准备（应对未来） in the company of 和某人在一起UNIT 2 Bconsensus n. 一致同意 shrink (shrank, shrunk) vi. （数量、9/ 50价值、范围）减少，下降，缩小 v. （使）收缩；（使）缩小 revise vt. 1 改变（观点、判断）；2修订；订---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 正；校订 reform vt. 改革；革新；改进 n. 改革；革新；改进realistic a. 实际的；现实可行的 critic n. 1 批评者；2 （书、电影、戏剧等的）评论家，评论员 survey n. 调查 upside n. （不良局面中）好的方面 upside down ad. 颠倒地；倒置地 confirm vt. 证实 fate n. 命运；（尤指）厄运 quiver vi. 颤抖；发抖 motive n. （尤指隐藏的）动机，原因，目的 sufficient a. 足够的；充足的 presumably ad. 可能；大概；也许 acknowledge vt. 1 承认；2 （公开）感谢 enroll v. 招（生）；吸收（成员）；注册（学习）bachelor n. 未婚男子；单身汉 bachelor’s degree n. 学士学位dilemma n. （必须做出困难决定的）窘境，困境 accumulate vt. 积累；积聚 vi. 堆积；聚积 ratio n. 比例；比率 inflation n. 通货膨胀 accordvt. 1 给予（关照或其他待遇）；2 与… 一致；与…相符 likewise ad. 同样地；照样地 curriculum n. （某个学校的）课程 prime a. 首要的；最重要的 urban a. 城镇的；城市的；发生在城市的 agent n. 代理人；代理商 carpenter n. 木匠；木工mechanic n. 机修工；技工 cable n. 电缆 install vt. 安装；设置 installer n. 安装工 gloomy a. 沮丧的；悲观的 cynical a. 1 愤世嫉俗的；冷嘲热讽的；2 悲观的 breadth n. 广泛性；广度breed n. （人或物的）种类，类型 sake n. 目的 literally ad. 确实地；真正地；不加夸张地 bother v. 1 费心；麻烦；2 （使）担心；（使）生气；（使）苦恼 vt. 打扰；烦扰 recruit v. 招聘；11/ 50吸收，招收（新成员） orient vt. 重视；着重；以…为目的 oriented---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ a. 重视…的；着重…的 evaluate vt. 评价；评估 equation n. （涉及平衡的）影响因素，综合体 proposal n. （尤指某团体必须考虑的正式）计划，建议，议案 investment n. 投资；投入的资本 compel sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 be stacked against 情况对…不利 in addition 另外；加之be available to 可获得；可利用expose sb. to sth. 让某人接触某事（物）；让某人体验某事（物）describe sb. / sth. as 把…说成；把…称为 have sth. (much / little / nothing) to do with sb. / sth. 与某人 / 某事物有关；与某人 / 某事物有联系 for its own sake 只是为了…本身；没有别的原因 (not) bother to do sth. （不想）费心，麻烦做某事UNIT 3 Aodyssey n. 1 对人生有教益的一连串经历；艰难历程；2 漫长的历险旅程 phase n. 阶段；时期 label vt. 贴标签于；用标签标明 parallel vt. 1 与…相当或相似；2 与…平行 adolescence n. 青春期 peculiar a. 1 为某人 / 某地 / 某事物所特有的；2 奇怪的；异常的 acquaint vt. 介绍；使认识；使了解 previous a. 以前的；先前的 induction n. 就职；入门；就职仪式 sensible a. 合理的；切合实际的；明智的 equivalent a. 等值的；同等的；相当的 n. 等价物；等同物；对应物 so-called a. 如此称呼的；号称的radical a. 1 （改变或方式）彻底的，根本的； 2 激进的；前卫的agenda n. 日常工作事项 quit v. 离开（工作岗位、学校等）；离任；离校 shift v. （使）移动；（使）转移（地点或位置） n.13/ 50（想法、做法等的）改变 prior a. 先前的；之前的；事先的 frame vt. （小心措辞以）表达 n. 框架；边框 spouse n. 配偶 stability n. 稳固；稳定 static a. 不动的；不变化的；不发展的；静（止）的---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ proportion n. 部分；份额 saddle v. 给（马）装鞍具；装上马鞍 n. 马鞍；（自行车、摩托车等的）车座 heir n. 继承人 rebel n. 造反者；反叛者 vi. 造反；反抗（权威或常规） rebellious a. 叛逆的；反叛的；反抗的 resent vt. 对…感到愤恨（不满） fluid a. 不固定的；易变的 n. 液（体） resort vi. 采取，诉诸（不好的事物）n. 度假胜地 distract vt. 分散，转移（注意力） allowance n. 1 体谅；原谅；2 定期补贴；津贴 transition n. 过渡；转变；变迁predict vt. 预言；预料；预测 guideline n. 指导方针；指导原则version n. 1 版本；改编形式；2 （根据个人的观点对事件的）描述，说法 status n. 社会地位（尤指与其他人相比） stable a. 稳定的；不变的 boom vi. （国家、地区或行业）繁荣，迅速发展apart ad. （空间、时间方面）成距离，相间隔 a. 分离的；分隔的implicit va. 暗含其中的；不明言的considering prep. & conj. 考虑到；鉴于 contemporary a. 当代的 witness vt. 1 是发生（某事件）的时间或地点； 2 目击，亲眼看见（尤指罪行或事故发生）deceive vt. 欺骗 outset n. 从开头时；从一开始résumé n. 个人简历 up-to-date a. 包含最新信息的 reinforce vt. 加强，强化（观点、思想或感觉） acquaint oneself with sth. 使自己了解某事；使自己知悉某事 prior to sth. 在某事之前；先于某事 base upon / on 以…为基础；以…为根据 saddle sb. with sth. 使某人承担苦差事；使某人负重担 keep a distance from 保持距离 run away from15/ 50（尤指）秘密地逃跑，出逃 get away from 摆脱（困难或不愉快的事，或某种限制） distract sb. from sth. 分散（某人的）注意力；使（某人）分心 give way to 被…取代 apart from 除…之外；此外 have an effect on 对…产生作用 deceive sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 back off 放弃；退出---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ wonderat对…感到惊讶UNIT 3 Bexile n. 流放，放逐，流亡（通常指因政治原因） vt. （尤指因政治原因而）迫使（某人）流亡国外 hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇；迟疑 feasible a. 可行的；可能的code n. 1 准则；规范；行为规则；2 密码；代码；代号 hollow a.1 无意义的；虚有其表的；2 空的；中空的；空心的 miserable a. 苦恼的；痛苦的；难受的 volcano n. 火山 erupt vi. 1 （火山）爆发，喷发；2 （搏斗、暴力事件、噪音等）突然发生，爆发 snap vi. 突然发怒；突然崩溃 series n. 系列；连续发生的一组类似事件 manual a. 手工的；体力的 banquet n. 宴会；盛宴 maintenance n. （建筑物、机器或设备的）维修，养护，保养 dairy n. 牛奶场；乳品厂 deck n. 甲板 commercial a. 商业的；商务的 affirm vt. 确认；证实；断言…属实 refine vt. 1 （逐渐地、微小地）改进，完善； 2 净化；提炼 refined a. 1 优雅的；有教养的；2 精炼的；精制的 coarse a. 1 粗俗的；粗鲁的； 2 粗的；粗糙的 organica. 不使用化肥（农药）生产的；有机的；绿色的 demonstrate vt.1 说明；证明；证实；论证；2 示范；演示 porch n. （房屋前后的）游廊，走廊 resign v. 1 使自己顺从于（做某事）；安于（无法改变的不愉快状况）；2 辞（职）；放弃（工作或职位） overnight ad. 夜里；在夜间 restless a. 焦躁不安的；不耐烦的 rouse vt. 1 激励，使振奋（尤指对方很疲倦或不愿意做某事时）；2 唤醒 deputy n. 1 （美国）县治安官助理；2 代理人；副手；副职 somehow ad.17/ 501 由于某种不明原因；不知为什么；2 用某种方法；不知怎么地integrity n. 耿直；正直诚实 cargo n. （船、飞机或卡车装载的）货物 trail v. 拖；拉；拖在后面---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ trailer n. 拖车；挂车 air-conditioning n. 空调系统 somewhat ad. 有点儿；有几分 soak v. （使）湿透；浸湿 drift vi. （慢慢地）漂移，漂流 refresh vt. 使恢复精力；使提神；使清凉 refreshed a. 精神振作的；精力恢复的 alert a. 警惕的；警觉的 torture n. （身心所受的）折磨，煎熬 vt. 拷打；拷问；对…施酷刑逼供surrender v. 投降 fairy n. 仙子；小精灵fairy tale n. 童话；神话；神仙故事 cane n. （用来制作家具、篮子的）藤条 statue n. 雕像；塑像 fall into （尤指突然）陷入（某种心境） be tired of 对（做）某事感到厌烦 be strict with sb. 对（某人）严格；对（某人）严厉 not amount to much / anything / a great deal 不太重要；没什么了不起 bond with sb. （与某人）培养一种亲密或紧密的关系 drift off 慢慢入睡 can’t bear to do sth. 接受不了做某事 surrender oneself to sth. 听任某事摆布；屈服于某事UNIT4 Aclassic a. 经典的 romance n. 1 爱情故事；2 爱情；恋爱 cutea. 漂亮的；可爱的 gaze vi. （常指无意识地）凝视，盯着看 weird a. 古怪的；奇异的 cautious a. 小心的；谨慎的；慎重的 dynamic a. 1 精力充沛的；有创新思想的；志在成功的；2 不断移动的；不断变化的 charm vt. 迷住；吸引 n. 魅力；魔力；吸引力；可爱之处tempt vt. 怂恿；利诱tempting a. 诱人的；吸引人的reputation n. 名誉；名望 superior a. 更好的；更强的；更有效的 semester n. （尤指美国中学和大学的）一学期，半学年 stale19/ 50a. 1 不再有趣的；没有新意的；乏味的； 2 不新鲜的 component n. 机器、系统等的零件；成分；组成部分 ambitious a. 有抱负的；有雄心大志的；野心勃勃---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 的 sexual a. 性的；与性（生活）有关的 superb a. 极好的；出色的；卓越的 immune a. 1 不受影响的；2 免疫的；有免疫力的consequently ad. 结果；因此；所以 disgust n. 厌恶；气愤；反感 proceed vi. 1 继续进行；继续做；2 （向某一方向）前进，移动 lodge vt. 正式提出（投诉、要求等） v.（通过付住宿费）借住；（为某人）提供住宿 behalf n. 代表某人 approve vt. 批准；认可 vi. 赞许；赞成；同意 grant vt. 给予；准予 n. （尤指政府发给的）补助金，拨款 coordinate vt. 调节；协调 core n. 最重要（或最基本）的部分；核心 deserve vt. 1 应得，应受到（奖赏或惩罚）； 2 （建议、观点或计划）值得考虑、注意等 liberty n.1 擅自的行为；冒犯的举动；放肆的行为；2 自由；自由权 display vt. 显示，显露（某种情感、态度或特质） n. 展览；陈列；展示 disapprove vi. 不赞同；反对 palm n. 棕榈树weave v. 1 编造（故事等）；2 织；编织 blur n. 模糊的记忆；记不清的事情 v. （使）模糊；（使）看不清 kneel vi. 跪着；跪下 propose v. （尤指正式向某人）求婚 vt. 提议；建议 confess v. 承认（使自己尴尬的事情） knot n. 1 （线、绳、布等打成的) 结； 2 （恐惧、愤怒等导致的）紧张（感） pessimistic a. 悲观的；悲观主义的faithful a. （对某人、信念、政党等）忠诚的，忠实的 honeymoon n. 蜜月 commence v. 开始；着手 bloom vi. 开花；（花）盛开 head for （朝…）前进；（向…）去 gaze at （常指无意识地）凝视，21/ 50盯着看 stare at 凝视；盯着看 by accident 偶然；意外地 pretend to do sth. 假装…；装作… come over sb. （某种感情）突然攫住，突然影响 immune to 不受…影响的；对…有免疫力的 go along with sb. / sth. 同意；支持 expel sb. from sth. （从学校或组织中正式）开除---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ proceed to sth. 进而做（参加）某事（活动） take the liberty of doing sth. 擅自做某事take sb. by surprise 出乎某人意料propose marriage求婚 be filled with 充满；装满 tie the knot 结婚be pessimistic about 对…持悲观看法（意见）UNIT 4 Bindifferent a. 不关心的；不在乎的 impulse n. 冲动；突然的欲望 incline vi. 有意做；倾向于 inclined a. 有…意向的；倾向于…的 daring a. 勇敢的；大胆的 notion n. 概念；观点；看法 abnormal a. 不正常的；反常的；变态的 initiative n. 1 主动权； 2 自主决断能力；主动性 contact n. 联系；联络；交往 vt. （写信或打电话）联系（某人） spark n. 1 生气；活力；2 火花；火星 reckon vt. 1 认为；以为；2 估算；估计 idle a. 1 不工作的；空闲的；2 不认真的；漫无目的的 phenomenon n. 现象 approval n. 1 赞成；赞许； 2 批准；核准；认可 leisure n. 空闲；闲暇；业余时间occasion n. 1 特殊（或重大）场合；特殊（或重大）事件；2 （某事发生的）时刻，时候，时节 bonus n. 1 意外收获；额外的好处；2 奖金；红利 forge vt. 1 形成，缔结（尤指与其他人、团队或国家形成牢固的关系）； 2 伪造，假冒（尤指文书、笔记等） bunch n. 1 一群；一伙；2 一束；一串 alternate v. （使）轮流；（使）交替 a. 间隔的 n. 替换（人）物 circulate vi. （尤指在聚会上）应酬，来回周旋 v. （使）循环 undergo vt. 经历（变化的过程）preliminary a. （先于某物主要或最重要部分）初步的，预备性23/ 50的，开端的 plural a. 多种的；多元的；多数的 plurality n. 形形色色的人；各种各样的东西 chip v. 切下，削下，凿下（碎片、屑片） n. 集成电路片；芯片 clarify---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ vt. 澄清；讲清楚；阐明 definite a. 1 肯定的；一定的；2 清楚的；明确的 whip vt. 突然移动（挪开） frown vi. 皱眉 hasty a. 匆忙的；仓促的 hastily ad. 飞快地；仓促地 exceedingly ad. 非常；极其 convey vt. 表达；传递；传达 blast n. 1 欢乐而刺激的经历；2 一阵疾风；一股气流 thrive vi. 兴旺；欣欣向荣；茁壮成长 dimension n. （形势等的）方面，部分 formula n. 1 准则；方案；2 公式；方程式；分子式 nonsense n. 荒谬的想法（看法）；胡说；废话 pat vt. 轻拍 pit n. 1 （某物表面的）微小凹痕；2 （尤指在地上挖出的）坑 conquervt. 克服；制服 conceal vt. 隐藏，隐瞒（真实感情或真相） thrill vt. 使兴奋；使激动 n. （突然而又强烈的）激动，狂喜；令人激动的事 thrilled a. 非常激动的；非常幸福的；非常高兴的 indifferent to （对…）不关心的，不在乎的 be inclined to do sth. 有做某事的倾向；倾向于做某事take the initiative 采取主动；首先采取行动 make contact (with sb.) 取得联系 a bunch of 一群；一伙；一束；一串 chip in （为共同的活动、支出）凑（钱），凑份子 go Dutch (with sb.) （在饭店里）和某人各自结账，平摊费用 whip out （很快地）拿出，抽出 thrive on 乐意做（别人觉得难做或不乐意做的事情） slide into 悄悄移到 in the pit of one’s stomach 在胸口；在心窝UNIT 5 Amanipulate vt. 操纵，控制（某人的思想和行为） defy vt. 1 违反；2 违抗；不服从 contradict v. 与…抵触；与…矛盾；违背25/ 50recession n. （经济）衰退，萧条 grave a. 严重的；重大的；严峻的 n. 坟墓；墓穴 nasty a. 不友善的；不好的；恶毒的 tone---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ n. （说话的）语气，口气，腔调 resume v. （中断之后）继续，重新开始 depiction n. 描写；描述；描绘 gap n. 1 差距；差额；差别；2 缺口；开口；裂缝 paradox n. 自相矛盾（的情况） odds n. （与某物）不一致，相矛盾 perspective n. （思考问题的）角度，观点，想法 upright a. 1 正直的；诚实的；2 垂直的；笔直的 urge vt. 极力劝告；敦促；催促 suspend vt. 1 暂停；中止； 2 （尤指因违规）使… 暂时停学（停职） appetite n. 1 欲望；爱好；2 胃口；食欲 disguise vt. 装扮；假扮 invade v. 1 （尤指不受欢迎地）大量涌入，蜂拥而至；2 武力入侵；侵略；侵占 utmost n. 极度；极限；最大可能 cereal n. （通常与牛奶一起吃、作为早餐的）谷类食品 cruise n. 乘船度假 shortage n. 短缺；不足；缺乏cement vt. 加强，巩固（关系、看法等） n. 水泥 derive vt. （从某物中）得到，获得 v. 源自；源于nourish vt. 滋养；给…营养compact a. 小而紧凑的 explicit a. 清楚明确的；直截了当的 echo vt. 附和（别人的观点） vi. （声音）回响；发出回声 stock n. 1 储备；储备物；2 股份 scatter v. 撒 scattered a. 散布的；分散的 retain vt. 保留；保有；继续拥有 well-being n. 舒适，健康，幸福 ingredient n. 1 （完成某事的）要素，因素； 2 （烹调用的）成分，原料 hinder vt. 阻碍；妨碍；阻止 consult v. 咨询；请教 input n. 1 （想法、建议或信息的）投入，输入； 2 （输入计算机的）信息，数据输入 option n. 选择；可选择的东西27/ 50administration n. 1 经营过程；管理过程；2 （某一时期的）政府 ego n. 自我；自我意识 urgent a. 紧急的；急迫的；需迅速处理的 urgently ad. 紧急地；急迫地 tackle vt. 处理，对付（难题）legal a. 1 法律的；与法律有关的；2 法律允---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 许的；合法的；法律规定的 choppy a. 波浪起伏的；波浪滔滔的refer to 提到；谈到 do one's utmost 竭尽全力（做某事） no shortage of 不缺少；不缺乏 derive sth. from sth. 得到，获得（优势或愉快的感受） put off 推迟某事；使某事延期take in 领会；理解；记住 take stock (of sth.) （对形势）作出估计（判断）consult with sb. 与某人商量 on track 在（可能通向成功的）轨迹上 get into trouble 处于困境 get in one’s way 挡着某人的路UNIT 5 Bcatalog n. 商品目录；购物指南 feature n. 特点；特征；特色 entitle vt. 给（某人）权利；（某人）有资格 scout vt. 侦查；搜索 issue vt. 发表（声明）；颁布，发出（命令、警告等） n. 议题；争论的问题 filter vt. 过滤 probe n. 探索；探查；调查 sheer a. （某物）之重/之大等（用于强调） profile n. 人物简介；（某地方的）概况 submit vt. 呈交，递交，呈递（计划等） corporation n. 大型公司；大企业；企业集团 installment n. 分期付款的一期 tame a. 1 平淡的；枯燥乏味的；2 （动物）驯化的，（由人）驯养的 vitamin n. 维生素；维他命 artificial a. 人造的；人工的；假的 rod n. 钓竿；杆；棒 rifle n. 来复枪；步枪stem n. （植物的）茎，根，柄 wardrobe n. 衣柜；衣橱 calculator n. 计算器 trifle n. 琐碎的事；无价值的东西 output n. 产量；产品 fund n. 基金；专款 ongoing a. 继续进行的；不断发展的principal n. 本金 a. 最重要的；首要的；主要的 penalty n. （因29/ 50违反法律、规则或合约受到的）惩---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 罚，处罚 sanction n. 1 处罚；惩罚； 2 （对某国的）制裁 impose vt. 强制推行；强制实行 accordance n. 依照；依据；与…一致gravity n. 1 （局势的）严重性； 2 重力；引力 crisis n. 危机；紧要关头 vision n. 1 构想；设想；念头；2 视力 autonomous a. 1 有自主能力的；自主的；2 （地方或机构）自治的 shrug v. 耸肩（表示不知道或不在乎） prohibit vt. 1 使不可能；阻止；2 禁止 manufacture vt. 1 编造（虚假情况、借口等）；2 （用机器大量）生产，制造 cripple vt. 严重损毁；削弱 bankrupt a. 倒闭的；破产的 blend n. （不同事物的）融合 dissolve v. 1 （使）消失；（使）破灭；2 （使）溶解 isolate vt. 孤立；隔离 isolated a. 孤立的 suspicion n. 怀疑；嫌疑 remedy vt. 补救；纠正；改善 n. 补救法procedure n. （尤指正确的或通常的做事）步骤，手续 severe a. 1 非常严格的；严厉的； 2 很严重的 illusion n. （尤其对自己的）幻觉，幻想 stagger vt. （使某人）惊愕，震惊staggeringly ad. 令人极其震惊地；难以置信地 be / feel entitled to (do) sth. 使某人有权利做某事；使某人有资格做某事 urge sb. to do sth. 催促（某人）做某事；力劝（某人）做某事 filter out 滤除（不需要的文字、信息等） in despair 绝望地 let sb. / sth. down 使失望；辜负（别人的信任或期望） shrug off 对…满不在乎；对…不屑一顾 lose interest in 对…失去兴趣 tear at 撕扯 out of the question 不可能；不允许 care about 在乎；在意31/ 50bring sb. / sth. into 使处于（某种情形） suffer from 经受，承受，蒙受（非常不愉快或痛苦的事） access to 进入权；使用权；接触的机会UNIT 6 A---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ rival a. 竞争的；对抗的 n. 对手；竞争者 secondary a. 次要的；从属的 imperial a. 帝国的；皇帝的 raid n. 突袭；袭击 vt. （军队）突然袭击 territory n. 领土；版图；领地 opponent n. 1 （竞争、比赛等的）敌手，对手； 2 反对者 motivate vt. 激励；激发…的积极性 loyal a. 忠贞的；忠实的；忠诚的 vessel n. 船；舰 genius n. 1 天才；天赋；2 有天才的人；天才人物 conviction n. 坚定的信仰（主张） validate vt. 证实；使生效；使合法化exception n. 例外；除外 veteran a. 经验丰富的；老练的 n. 老兵；退伍军人 conquest n. 1 击败；征服；攻占；2 （对艰难、危险事物的）攻克，征服 summit n. 1 某事物的顶峰；某事物的极点； 2 首脑会议；最高级会议；峰会 enlighten vt. 启发；指导；教导 enlightening a. 具启发性的 publicationn. 1 书；杂志；著作；出版物； 2 出版 irrational a. 非理性的；不合理的；荒谬的 investigate vt. 查明，调查，侦查（犯罪、事故或科学问题的真相） investigation n. （对犯罪、事故或科学问题等进行的正式的）调查，侦查 marshal vt. 整理（思路、想法等） behavioral a. 行为的；行为方式的 profit v. 使…得到；有利于 n. 利润；收益；盈利 revolve v. （使）旋转 preserve vt. 维护；保护；保存session n. （一批人参加某项活动的）一段时间 fluctuate vi. 波动；起伏；涨落 modify vt. 改动；修改；更改 visual a. 视觉的；视力的 protest v. 1 坚持说；力言； 2 公开反对；抗议 cling vi.33/ 501 坚持，墨守（某事物）；2 （尤指感觉不安全而）紧紧抓住（抱住） factor n. 因素；要素 underneath prep. 1 在…里面；在…背后；2 在…下面；在…底下 temporary a. 暂时的；临时的restore vt. 恢复 implement vt. 实施；执行；贯彻---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ delegate vt. 授权，委托（权限）（给下级）；下放（权力）n. 代表 prune vt. （尤指为缩减规模或降低成本）削减，裁减discard vt. 扔掉；弃置 outward a. 外表的；表面的 prejudice vt. 使有偏见；使有成见 n. 成见；偏见 prejudiced a. 有成见的；有偏见的 dose n. 1 一份；一点；2 （药物的）一剂，一服；一次服用量 respective a. 各自的；分别的impose sth. on sb. 将…强加于… be featured in 在…中被专题介绍；被特写 profit from 从…中受益 revolve around 以…为主题（目的）；围绕… be exhausted from 因…而筋疲力尽；因…而疲惫不堪 come in handy 派得上用场 be attached to sth. / sb. 喜欢（依恋）某物或某人 pay a big price to do sth. 花很大代价做某事 be measured in sth. 用某事物来衡量 make an effort to do sth. 尽量试着做某事；勉强试着做某事UNIT 6 Bhaste n. 匆忙；仓促 venture vt. 小心地说；谨慎地做 vi. 冒风险（去某处） acid n. （化学物质）酸 hint n. 暗示 remote a. 1 一无所知；毫无兴趣；毫无打算； 2 偏僻的；偏远的 distribute vt. 1 使分布；散布； 2 （尤指有计划地）分发，分配，分送 transaction n. 交易；业务；买卖 provoke vt. 激起；引起 pants n. 长裤 render vt. 1 使成为；使变得；使处于某种状态； 2 给予；提供 wreck n. 病重的人；疲惫不堪的人 category n. 类别；种类；范畴 shampoo n. 洗发剂；香波 enforce vt. 1 强迫实行；迫使； 2 执行，实施（法律） enforced a. 被迫的；35/ 50。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程2 UNIT1重点
While the road map guides your journey to your destination, an excellent vehicle helps you to fully enjoy all of the sights, sounds and experiences along the way. (Line6~7,Para.12)
language
Language in Use
9 get exposure to sth 接触、体验 Para 7
e.g. • They also went without exposure to these vital
structures of language. • 他们过去也没有接触过这些重要的语言结构。 • expose to sth. e.g. a student who has been
导度过每一天，我们将会是怎样的情形。
Language in Use
15 essential assets para 13 有利条件 e.g. • If you cultivate calmness and concentration, you
will find that these attitudes are essential assets in the way of your personal achievement. • 当你拥有了冷静和专注之后，你会发现，这 些态度是你取得个人成就必不可少的条件。
Language in Use
1 be allergic to sth. para. 1
对 …… 过 敏 ； 不 喜 欢 某事；对某事反感
e.g.
•be allergic to seafood;
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
feel immensely proud
9.专注于
focus concentration on
10.开启新世界
open the new world
11.永远地改变了我的人生轨迹
change forever the course of my life
四级词汇补充
Dropout student
6 承受着大部分批评和指
责
bear the bulk of the criticism
7 不合乎情理
not make any sense
8 缺乏语言功底
language deficit
9 不知所措
get lost
10 绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找
search the heavens for
11 产生兴趣
become attracted to sth.
失学儿童
Awell-off society
小康社会
Eliminate illiteracy
扫盲
College town
大学城
Be exposed to new ideas
接触各种新思想
Talent exchange
人才交流
Give full play of one’s ability
充分发挥能力
Purchasing power
购买力
diploma
文凭
Curb inflation
抑制通货
膨胀
puberty
青春期
Migrate laborers
民工
Disparity between the rich and the poor
贫富分化
Surplus rural laborers
农村剩余
劳动力
12 出于好奇
out of curiosity
13 在短短十分钟的驾车时间内
within the span of a 10-minute drive
14 从头学起
learn from scratch
15 长叹一声
with a long sigh
16 感到无比骄傲
swell with pride
17 制定出更高的标准
2.做某事感到力不从心
feel inadequate to do sth.
3.受益匪浅
be beneficial
4.促使某人开始探索
launch sb on a quest to
5.基础的文化知识
basic literacy
6.真正的语言能力
true proficiency
7.知识的获得
the acquisition of the knowledge
set high standards of
18 英语熟练程度
English language proficiency
\
19 一件珍品
a valuable possession
20 两大有利条件
the two essential assets
Section B
1.闻名遐迩
be widely known
第一单元词块总结
Section A
1 感到有责任做某事
be/feel obliged to do sth.
2 全神贯注，Biblioteka 注于be absorbed in
3 对…反感
be allergic to sth.
4 刚从…来，刚有…经历
fresh from
5 满怀着热切期待
full of earnest anticipation