2010高考英语复习十个必会句型

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2010高考英语常用句型归纳

2010高考英语常用句型归纳

2010高考英语常用句型归纳2010高考英语常用句型归纳 1、as 句型: (1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……” 例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us. As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。

(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ; 否定式:not as/so --- as 例:He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于…… 例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said. 她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于…… 例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. 他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. 他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。

(8)引导时间状语从句。

高考英语必考的重点句型总结

高考英语必考的重点句型总结

高考英语必考的重点句型总结1一、重点句型1.So+be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。

”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。

注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。

”“是呀。

”2.Turnright/leftatthefirst/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。

”相当于Takethefirst/second/…turningontheright/left.3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth .此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。

”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find+it+adj.+todosth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。

5.What’swrongwith…?此句型相当于What’sthematter/troublewith…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什幺毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎幺了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enoughto…进行句型转换.7.Sorrytohearthat.全句应为I’msorrytohearthat.意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。

”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

1二、重点句型、词组大盘点句型1wouldratherthatsomebodydid…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示现在或将来的愿望)。

高考英语十个必考的语法

高考英语十个必考的语法

高考英语十个必考的语法高考英语十个必考的语法1.固定搭配Without solutions _____the gap between the rich and the poor, there can be no “harmonious society”.A. ofB. forC. toD. on正确答案C高考考点介词的用法详细解析接下来我们就来看一下跟介词to搭配的名词,因为这道题目考的刚好是名词后面搭配什么介词。

accesshave access to“有通道/有使用/有见到(某人/某物的机会或权利)”answeranswer to“对…的回答”approachapproach to sth. / approach to doing sth.“做某件事情的方法”attentionpay attention to我们都学过了attitudeattitude to sth.“对待…的态度”contributionm ake contributions to sth.“对…做出贡献”damagedo damage to sth.“对…造成损坏、破坏”devotiondevotion to sth.“对…的奉献”entranceentrance to“某某地方的一个入口”introductionintroduction to sth.“对…的介绍、入门”keythe key to sth.“钥匙、答案”limitthe limit to sth.“对什么东西的一个限度/限制”objectionthe objection to“对…的反对”reactionreaction to sth.“对…东西的反应”responseresponse to sb./sth. “对…人(或物)的回答/回复”solutionsolution to sth.“对某件事情的解决方法”举例:—Students must have access to good resources.学生必须要有能够获得好的资源的权利。

高考英语重点句型归纳

高考英语重点句型归纳

以下是高考英语重点句型归纳:1.主语+谓语+宾语(SB, V, ST)•主语:句子中的施事,通常是名词或代词•谓语:句子中的动作或状态,通常是动词•宾语:句子中的受事,通常是名词或代词例:The dog bites the ball.2.主语+系动词+表语(SV, AP)•主语:句子中的主体,通常是名词或代词•系动词:连接主语和表语的动词,通常是be动词或seem等动词•表语:句子中的补充信息,通常是形容词或名词例:The dog is a pet.3.there be 句型•用来描述存在或出现的句型,常用于描述场景或环境•there be + 名词 + 地点/时间例:There is a book on the table.4.疑问句句型•用来询问信息或提出疑问的句型•疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语例:What is your name?5.祈使句句型•用来表示请求、命令或建议的句型•动词原形 + 其他成分例:Please close the door.6.强调句型•用来强调句子中的某个成分,常用于强调名词、动词、形容词或副词•It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分例:It was yesterday that I saw the movie.7.从句句型•用来连接句子或从句子中分离出来的部分,常用于补充信息或修饰主句•从句通常由连接词引导,可以是名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句例:The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.(定语从句)。

高考英语经典句型必备总结(不看后悔)

高考英语经典句型必备总结(不看后悔)

高考英语经典句型必备1、as 句型:(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。

(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式:not as/so --- as例:He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5) such --- as---象……之类的……(接名词或定语从句)例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的……(接名词或定语从句)例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。

(8)引导时间状语从句。

与while意义相近例:We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。

高考英语考纲句型必背(10大高频句型+78重点句型)

高考英语考纲句型必背(10大高频句型+78重点句型)

加油!有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友,你们好! 经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的!1【考纲句型必背】Part1 十大高频句型句型 1would rather that宁愿……;更愿意……用法:would rather that sb did … 意为“宁愿某人……”,表示现在或将来的愿望would rather that sb had done … 意为“宁愿某人……”,表示过去的愿望We would rather our daughter stayed at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer. (高考真句)我们宁愿女儿和我们一起待在家里,但是她有自己的选择,她不再是个孩子了。

高考英语重点句式

高考英语重点句式

高考英语重点句式高考英语重点句式有很多,以下是其中一些常见且重要的句式:1、强调句:It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。

例如:It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she wasa famous star.2、倒装句:当句子中的谓语放在主语之前时,称为倒装。

例如:Only by working hard can we succeed in doing anything.3、省略句:为了简练、紧凑,常省略某些词语,但会留下特定的语境供读者推测。

例如:If (it is) possible, I will help you.4、主从复合句:包含一个主句和一个或多个从句的句子。

例如:I was about to go out when the telephone rang.5、并列句:由并列连词(如and、but、or等)连接的两个或多个简单句。

例如:He is young, but he knows a lot.6、被动句:谓语动词为被动形式。

例如:The book was published in 2023.7、虚拟语气:表示与实际情况相反的情况或不可能实现的事情。

例如:If I were you, I would choose to study abroad.8、there be句型:表示某处有某物。

例如:There is a book on the table.9、祈使句:表示请求、命令或建议。

例如:Please don't forget to bring your homework tomorrow.10、名词性从句:包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等。

例如:What he said at the meeting made everyone surprised.。

2010高考英语必考80个重要句型精讲

2010高考英语必考80个重要句型精讲

高中80个重要句型句型1would rather that somebody did…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示现在或将来的愿望) would rather that somebody had done…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示过去的愿望)[例句]I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。

I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

I’d rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。

句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4][例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。

句型3“wish +宾语从句”,表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望:主语+过去时;表示过去的愿望:主语+had done;表示将来的愿望:主语+would/could do[例句]How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn’t wasted so much time playing!What a pity you can’t go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!句型4It’s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……[例句]It’s time that you went to school.= It’s time that you should go to school.It’s high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。

高考英语写作必背10句短语句型[优秀范文五篇]

高考英语写作必背10句短语句型[优秀范文五篇]

高考英语写作必背10句短语句型[优秀范文五篇]第一篇:高考英语写作必背10句短语句型高考英语写作必背10句短语句型1.As we can see in the picture…/ In the picture we can see…推荐指数:★★★★★推荐理由:几乎所有的图画或者图表作文的开头都可以套用该句话,可以称之为图画或图表作文开头的万能语句,呵呵,不想推荐都不行呀!例句:As we can see in the picture, in order to encourage their kid, the couple give him money for full marks.从该图可以看出,该父母为了鼓励孩子学习,得了满分就以给钱作为鼓励。

2.in my opinion/in my eyes/ from my point of view推荐指数:★★★★★推荐理由:①可以用作图表或者图画作文第二段的开头语。

(因为你第一段刚刚把图画或者图表所传递的内容表述完整)②可以用于议论文最后一段结尾的地方,最后来陈述自己的观点。

例句:In my opinion, this phenomenon calls for the attention of the whole society.在我看来,这种现象需要引起全社会的关注。

3.I am writing this letter to…推荐指数:★★★★★推荐理由:书信作文中,还有哪一句话开头句使用的频率能高于这句话呢?例句: I am writing this letter to reflect some problems I’ve come across recently.我写这封信是为了反映我最近遇到的一些问题。

4.What’s more/furthermore推荐指数:★★★★★推荐理由:and是我们写作时最常用到的单词之一,使用频率如此之高是不是都有点视觉疲劳了?好吧,使用what’s more吧!表达含义相同,但是起到的作用可是更上一层楼的哟!例句:What’s more, various kinds of notes have been made in their textbooks.而且,他们课本上都记下了各种笔记。

英语备考之高考英语写作必会10种句式

英语备考之高考英语写作必会10种句式

英语备考之高考英语写作必会10种句式写作是需要技巧的,小编为大家整理了高考英语写作必会10种句式,高分必备,非常实用,赶紧看看吧。

英语备考之高考英语写作必会10种句式一、改变时态例:The bell is ringing now. 一般There goes the bell.特殊二、改变语态例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊三、使用不定式例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般He is so kind as to help me. 特殊四、使用过去分词例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.特殊2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊五、使用 v- ing1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊六、使用名词性从句1.It disappointed everybody thathe didn't turn up.一般The fact that he did n' t turn updisappointed everybody.特殊2.I happened to have met him.一般It happened that I had met him. 特殊3.To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 特殊七、使用定语从句例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊八、使用状语从句1.I won't believe what he says.一般No matter what he says, I won't believe.特殊2.If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. 特殊3 If she doesn't agree, what shall we do? 一般Supposing that she doesn't agree, what shell we do ?特殊九、使用虚拟语气例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊十、使用倒装句型例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般Weak as I am, I'll make the effort.特殊。

高考英语常用经典句型必背

高考英语常用经典句型必背

高考英语常用经典句型复习1、as 句型:(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式:not as/so …..as例:He is as good a player as his sister.(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.(5) such --- as---象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.(8)引导时间状语从句。

与while意义相近例:We get wiser as we get older.(9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.(10) 引导让步状语从句例:Child as he is, he knows much about science.2、when 句型:(1) be doing sth ---- when --- 例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.(2) be about to do sth --- when --- 例:We were about to start when it began to rain.(3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when --- 例:He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.(4) had just done ---- when --- 例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 3、seem 句型:(1) It +seems + that从句例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.(2) It seems to sb that --- 例:It seems to me that she is right.我看她是对的,(3) There seems to be --- 例:There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。

高考英语必备经典句型

高考英语必备经典句型

高考英语必备经典句型1、as 句型:(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。

(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式:not as/so --- as例:He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。

(8)引导时间状语从句。

与while意义相近例:We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。

高考英语作文十大语法句型

高考英语作文十大语法句型

高考英语作文十大语法句型1. The Use of Relative Clauses - "The book that I read last night was very enlightening."- 使用关系从句可以丰富句子内容,同时保持句子的连贯性。

2. The Present Perfect Tense - "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before."- 现在完成时用来描述过去发生的动作对现在有影响或有结果。

3. The Passive Voice - "The project was completed on time by the team."- 被动语态在描述事物或工作时比人更为重要。

4. The Conditional Sentences - "If you study hard, you will pass the exam."- 条件句用于表达在特定条件下可能发生的事情。

5. The Subjunctive Mood - "I suggest that he study more for the test."- 虚拟语气用于表达建议、命令、要求或与现在事实相反的假设。

6. The Use of Modal Verbs - "You should always be punctual for your appointments."- 情态动词可以表达建议、可能性、能力或许可。

7. The Gerund and Infinitive - "Swimming in the lake is a great way to cool off."- 动名词和不定式可以作为主语或宾语,使句子更加生动。

高考英语写作必会10种句式是什么

高考英语写作必会10种句式是什么

高考英语写作必会10种句式是什么高考英语写作必会10种句式是什么一、改变时态例:The bell is ringing now. 一般There goes the bell.特殊二、改变语态例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊三、使用不定式例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般He is so kind as to help me. 特殊四、使用过去分词例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.特殊2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊五、使用 v- ing1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊六、使用名词性从句1.It disappointed everybody thathe didn't turn up.一般The fact that he did n' t turn updisappointed everybody.特殊2.I happened to have met him.一般It happened that I had met him. 特殊3.To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 特殊七、使用定语从句例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊八、使用状语从句1.I won't believe what he says.一般No matter what he says, I won't believe.特殊2.If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. 特殊3 If she doesn't agree, what shall we do? 一般Supposing that she doesn't agree, what shell we do ?特殊九、使用虚拟语气例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊十、使用倒装句型例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般Weak as I am, I'll make the effort.特殊。

2010届高考英语必考重点句型集萃

2010届高考英语必考重点句型集萃

2010 届高考英语必考要点句型集萃2010届高考英语必考要点句型集萃1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型Shehadsaidwhatitwasnecessarytosay.2.重申句型Itisnotwhorulesusthatisiportant,buthowherulesus.3. ”All+ 抽象名词”或”抽象名词+itself” (very+形容词 )Hewasallgentlenesstoher.4.利用词汇重复表示重申Acrieisacrieacrie.5. ”soething(uch)of”和” nothing(little)of”“ soethingof ”相当于” tosoeextent ”,表示程度。

在疑问句或条件从句中,则为” anythingof ”,可译为”有点”,”稍微等。

”“译为毫无”,”全无”。

” uchof ”译为”大有”,” notuchof ”可译为”算不上”,”称不上”,” littleof ”可译为”几乎无”。

soethinglie 译为”有点像,略似。

”Theysaythathehadnouniversityeducation,butheseestobesoethingofascholar.6.同格名词修饰是指 of 前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,” of ”以及它前方的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰” of ”后面的那个名词。

如” heroldsharperofafather”,可译为:”她那骗子般的父亲”。

Thosepigsofgirlseatsouch.7.as as can(ay)beItisasplainasplaincanbe.8. ”Itisin(with)asin(with)”Itisinlifeasinajourney.9.”asgoodas ”相等于,就像,几乎如 ; 实质上,其实,实在。

Theerchantasgoodasproisedtheorphanboy,thathewouldad opthi.10. ” anyaswell as”和” ightaswell as”“ any aswell as ”可译为”与其,不如,更好”,”以这样做为宜”,”好像,也能够”等等。

届高考英语必考重点句型集萃

届高考英语必考重点句型集萃

2010届高考英语必考重点句型集萃1. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2. 强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.3. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to her.4. 利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。

在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of",可译为"有点","略微等。

""译为毫无","全无"。

"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。

something like译为"有点像,略似。

"They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。

2010高考必备经典句型

2010高考必备经典句型

2010高考必备经典句型1.as soon as…一…就…= directly / immediately / instantly…= the second / the minute / the moment / the instant…Eg. He came around to see me as soon as / the moment/ immediately he checked in the hotel.他刚一入住宾馆就来看我.They informed us the news immediately / directly they got it.他们一得到消息就通知了我们.The policeman came to the spot the moment / the instant / the minute she heard of the accident.一听说事故,这位警察就到了现场.2.….before….(1). 没来得及…就…The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.他还没有来得及冲进房间把孩子就出来,房顶就塌了.He ran off before I could stop him.To my great disappointment , my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with him.(2).过了多久才怎么样,动作进行到什么程度才怎样They walked about thirty miles to the west before they saw a village.They worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.Three years passed before I knew it.3.It was + 时间段+ before….过了多久才…. ;It was not long before… 不久就…It will ( not ) be + 时间段+ befo re …要过多久( 不久)…..才…..Eg. It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.It was three years before he came back.It will be half a year before you graduate from this school.4. no sooner …than…= hardly…when…一…就…., 刚刚…就…No sooner / hardly + 过去完成时,than / when + 一般过去时如果no sooner, hardly 位于句首, 主句要倒装.He had hardly sat down to have a rest when the door bell rang and in came Allan.No sooner had he got off the train than his daughter ran towards him.Hardly had we arrived when she started crying to go home.5. once 一旦…., 表示时间和条件Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.Once you have decided to do something, you should do it well.Once you enter the chemistry lab, you should follow the teache r‟s instructions.6. since … 自从….以来Since 引导的从句不论是延续性或非延续性动词, 都表示的是动作或状态的完成或结束.注意一下句子翻译:Since he lived in Nanjing, I have not heard from him. (= since he left Nanjing…)自从他离开南京以来,我没有收到过他的信.Since she was in Yangzhou, she has kept in touch with her former friends. ( since she left Yangzhou…)她离开扬州以来,一直同过去的朋友保持着联系.对比:1). I have never seen him since he was ill.他病好后,我就再也没有见到他.2). I have never seen him since he fell ill.他生病以后我就再也没有见过他.It is / ( has been ) + 时间段+ since + 过去式It is / has been two years since his father died.= his father has been dead for two years. = his father died two years ago.他的父亲去世两年了.It has been 8 years since I graduated from university.= I graduated from university 8 years ago.It is 3 years since he smoked. 他三年不吸烟了.(即,从句动词延续性的,译成否定意义;从句动词非延续性的,译成肯定意义.)It is 3 years since he left school.-----他毕业三年了.7….until…直到…时候; not…until…直到…才…You are to stay here until / till your mother comes back.The meeting was put off until ten o‟clock.Not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV did we know much about global warning.= We did not know much about global warning until we watched the Earth Day program.= It was not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV that we knew much about global warming.Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.8. …when…引导并列分句, “当时,突然”,强调另一动作的突然发生.One day Chuck was on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed. Chuck survived the crash and landed on a deserted island.I was walking along the river when I heard a drowning boy crying for help.I was about to leave when it began to rain.对比: A: I was walking along the street when I caught sight of a tailor‟s shop.B: I was walking along the streets. Just at that moment I caught sight of a tailor‟s shop.9. while = although尽管While I ad mit that the problem is difficult, I don‟t think that it can‟t be solved.While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.While I was angry with her, I didn‟t lose my temper.10. where 地点状语You should put the book where it was.Persistent people begin their success where others end in failure.Where there is a will, there is a way.Where men are greedy, there is never peace.Go where you should, keep on studying.11. as 引导的行为方式状语从句.Please do exactly as your doctor says.You must do the exercises just as I show youAs it is = as things are照现在的情形看He promised to study hard, but as it is , he does no better than before.Leave the house as it is. I‟d like to buy it as it is.12. as if ( as though ) 好像He looked at me as if I were mad.He was in great trouble, but he acted if / though nothing had happened.Although they just met for the first time, they talked as if they had been friends for many years.There many black clouds in the sky. It looks as if it is going to rain.13. though, although, as “虽然”, 引导让步状语从句.Although位于句首; though 位于句首或句中;as位于句中= though = that, 它的词序是把句中强调的形容词,副词,动词或名词放在连词前. 注意观察下列句式变化:Although / Though I‟m young, I already know what career I want to follow.= Young as / though / that I am, I already know what career I want to follow.Although I respect him very much, I can not agree with his idea.= Much as / that / though I respect him, I can not agree with his idea.Although / though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.= Child as / though / that he is , he knows a lot of Chinese characters.Although he tried, he couldn‟t solve the problem.= Try as he might, he couldn‟t solve the problem.Although it is raining, I am going out for a walk.= Raining as it is, I am going out for a walk.14. even if = even though 即使…也…; 即便…也…Even if / though I have to sell my house, I‟ll keep my business going.She won‟t attend such parties even though/ if she is invited.You are not stupid. Even though/ if you were slow in study, you shouldn‟t give up s tudies.The boy was badly injured and died at last. Even if he had been attended without delay,he couldn‟t have been saved.15. whether… or…不管…还是…Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.Whether he drives or takes the train, he will be here on time.Any person, whether young or old, has his worth, independent of achievements, bank accounts or looks.16. 疑问词+ everWhatever ,whoever, whichever, whenever, wherever, whoever均引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter 与what, who, which, when, where, how连用.Whatever ( = No matter what ) may happen, we shall not lose hope.Whoever / No matter who comes, he will be welcome.Whenever / No matter when it happened, it was certainly not yesterday.Wherever / No matter where he went, he made friends with people.17. unless 除非,如果不(= if…not)I shall go tomorrow unless it rains.------Shall Tom go and play football?------Not unless he has finished his homework.Unless the sun were to rise in the west, I wouldn‟t break my word.I won‟t attend his birthday party unless invited (= unless I am invited)18. as/so long as 只要So /as long as you keep on trying, you will surely succeed.So/ as long as you stick to your plans for your study, you are sure to make great progress.-----What are you going to do this afternoon?-----I will probably go for a walk later on so long as it stays fine.19. supposing/ suppose (that)假定; 假如Suppose/ supposing (that) I don‟t have a day off, what shall we do?Suppose x equals to y, then you can work out the result.Providing/ provided (that) = on condition that 假如, 在…条件下I‟ll lend you the money on condition that you can return it in three months.I‟ll go providing/ provided that my expenses are paid.20. given (that)… = take ….into consideration鉴于, 考虑到Given the government‟s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the election look poor.Given their interest in children/ given that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. Granted that的确Gran ted that it‟s a splendid car, but have you seen what it costs?21. in case that… 万一; 以防; in case of + n 万一In case (that) John comes/ should come, please tell him to wait.(in case that 后谓语用一般现在时或should +动词原型)Please remind me about it in case I forget / should forget.Please take my umbrella in case (that) it rains/ should rain.In case of fire, what should we do?22. 祈使句(表条件)+ or else/ or / otherwise+ 主句(表结果)….否则…,要不然….Please call me up before you come, otherwise/ or else/ or we might be out.Hurry up, or you will be late.祈使句(表条件)+ and + 主句(表结果)Give him an inch and he will take a mile.Be united and cooperate with each other and only in this way can we save our earth.23. as(so)…as…和…一样Henry is as good a player as Peter (is).He worked as fast as a skilled worker (did).We will give you as much help as we can.24. 形容词/副词比较级+than注意: 形容词和副词的比较级前还可以加一个表示程度的修饰语,常用的修饰语是:(1).a little, a bit, slightly稍微;一些(2). Much, a lot, greatly, a great deal, far, by far….得多(3). Still, even, rather 更(4). Any一般用于疑问句,表示…一些”; “稍微”(5). 倍数或数量词.This text is a little (a bit) more difficult than the other.He has made far greater progress this term than he did last term.With the development of society, people in China are a good deal richer than before.He is two years older than = he is older than I by two years.Asia is three times larger than Europe.=Asia is three times as large as Europe.=Asia is three times the size of Europe.还应注意,当more 作为many, much 的比较级时,其修饰语分别是(1).many, a few, + more + 可数名词复数(2)much, a little , a bit, a great deal+ more + 不可数名词(3).a lot, some, far, any +more+ 可数或不可数均可,more译作“另外”I‟ve made a lot (many) more mistakes than you‟veHe has built up a large business and earned much more money than before.25. by far 最….; 比….得多注意:by far既可修饰比较级又可修饰最高级,注意by far在句中的位置.He worked harder by far than his elder brother.He is by far the taller of the two basketball players.He is by far the tallest of all the players on the team.His explanation is by far clearer than the old one.26. the +比较级…., the +比较级……越…,越…..The more you need, the better you understand.The higher up you go, the colder it becomes.A body weighs less the further it gets from the surface of the earth.=The further it gets from the surface of the earth, the less the body weights.The sooner, the better.27. no +比较级+ than 表示“ A和B 都不……”Not + 比较级+ than 表示“ A不如B……”This book is no more interesting than that one.He works no harder than I .他和我都不用功.He doesn‟t work harder than I .他不如我用功More than 不仅仅no more than 只不过,仅仅not more than = at most 不多于There are no more than ten students in the classroom.There are not more than ten students in the classroom.He is no more than a child, so I don‟t take him too seriously.In our students‟ eyes, he is more than a teacher, he is more like our friend.More + adj/ n + than + adj / n 与其说……倒不如说……He is more of a student than of a teacher.与其说他是个老师,倒不如说他是个学生.He is more diligent than clever.与其说他聪明,倒不如说他勤奋.28. superior 较高的,上好的, 出众的,高傲的Senior 年长的,资格较老的,地位较高的,高级的Junior 年少的,下级的,和to搭配This western restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week.He is three years junior to me= He is junior to me three years.She is senior to everyone else in the company.29. so + adj / adv + that ; such ( a/an ) + adj + that “如此…..以至于…..”引导结果状语从句.His English was so limited that he couldn‟t understand what the native speakers said.He was so devoted to his students that he often fell ill from overworking.It was such warm weather that we went swimming.Table tennis is such a popular game that people all over the world play it.还应注意:(1)当名词前有many /much /few / little修饰时,用so+ n = that结构.即so many/ much/few/ littl e+n+that…There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters couldn‟t get close to the building.The Westerners eat so much fat and sugar that they put on weight easily.The country has so little coal that it has to import large quantities of coal.There are so few fish in the pool that we can‟t fish them easily.(2)such+ a/ an + adj. + n + that = so + adj.+ a/ an +n + thatHe is such an honest person that you can depend on him when you‟re in trouble.He is so honest a person that y ou can depend on him when you‟re in trouble.(3)由so…that和such…that引导的结果状语从句的倒装结构.当so和其后的形容词或副词; such 连词后的名词放在句首时,主句使用倒装结构Such great progress has he made in his studies that we all admire him.(4)such…that 句型的特殊性:such后可以不出现adj和n,也可以倒装.His behavior was such that all his friends deserted him.=Such was his behavior that all his friends deserted him.The force of the explosion was such that all the windows were broken.=Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.30. in order that ; so that (为了….)引导目的状语从句He got up early in order that / so that he could catch the first bus.He closed all the windows while driving so that he shouldn‟t catch cold.(so that 否定句要用shouldn’t)So that 引导结果状语从句对比: (1).he set off early, so that he caught the first bus.(2).he set off early so that he could catch the first bus.31. so as to / in order to / to 为了.作目的状语He went home to see his mother.He shouted and waved so as to be noticed.John hurried so as not to be late for the party.Modern equipment is fitted in our classroom for all the students to study well.The letter was read out for all in the court to hear.注意: to do/ in order to do 可放在句首,so as to 不可(1)._____late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A. Having sleptB. To sleepC. SleepingD. Sleep(2). -------Dad, Why do you buy so many tapes for me to listen to?-----______your listening.A. ImproveB. ImprovingC. Having improvedD. To improve(3). Do whatever you could _____ him.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helping注意: 只有不定式to do/ in order to do/ so as to do可以作目的状语Only to do表示未曾料到的愉快或不愉快的结果:She woke early only to find it was raining.He got home only to learn that his father was ill.He got to the station only to find the train had gone.“Lifting a rock only to drop it on one‟s feet” is a Chinese folk saying.She hurried back only to find her old friend George waiting for him.对比:现在分词表示主句动作所造成的结果:He was caught in the rain, thus catching cold.Their car was caught in the traffic jam, thus causing the delay.To do 作结果状语:( 表示不愉快或意外结果)He must be deaf not to hear that.他聋得听不见.She went abroad never to return.她出国了,结果再也没回来.32. so+ adj/ adv + as to 如此…以至于…作结果状语:Would you be so kind as to lend me your bicycle?He was so foolish as to believe such a man.Such…..as to如此…以至于…作结果状语:Don‟t be so upset, my illness is not such as to cause anxiety.He is such a fool as to think that he is somebody and influence others.他愚蠢地认为他是个了不起的大人物,可以影响其他人.33. ….enough to….作结果状语, “ 足够…可以…”He is old enough to go to school.To our great surprise, child as he is, he is bold enough to rob passers-by.We are old enough to make a great difference to the world.The champion ran well enough to set up another world record indeed if she had tried harder.她的确跑得相当快,不过要是她再努力一些,作为冠军就会再次创造一个世界记录.34. too…to 作结果状语, “太….而不能”In my opinion, the problem with most students lies in the fact that they are too shy to speak English in public.We are never too old to learn.He is too clever not to read our tricks.他非常聪明完全可以识破我们的诡计.35. can’t / can never 和too , too much, enough, over搭配表示“无论怎样……都不过分”While you are doing your homework, you can‟t be careful enough.He is such a great man that we can‟t praise him too much.The development of society has made it necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English, so we can‟t overemphasize the importance of learning English.Since it‟s a good thing, we can‟t do it too soon.36. 不定式作主语,it 作形式主语It + 系动词(be, seem….) + adj / n + (for sb) + to do sth.It‟s important for us to have a good knowledge of English.It‟s our duty to help others.It‟s a pleasure (for us) to go picnicking in such pleasant weather.It‟s normal for the professional workers these days to prefer to live in the countryside.It‟s a pity for there to be any disagreement in the family.It + 系动词(be, seem….) + adj / n + (of sb) + to do sth.(adj.表示了人物的品质特征)It is honest of him to return all the money to the loser.How rude of him to treat a child like that! = It‟s rude of him to treat a child like that.37. 不定式作宾语,it 作形式宾语主语+ think / believe / feel / make + it + adj / n + of / for sb + to doI believe it quite possible for the enemy to take us by surprise tonight.I think it good manners to say hello to your teachers whenever you meet them.I feel it greedy of him to take posses sion of his parents‟ house.The development of science has made it quite convenient for us to get in touch with others.The good atmosphere of study has made it possible for us to study well.38. have + n = do 让某人去干….(一次性动作)have + n + doing 让……持续(反复进行)have + n + done 请人干……/ 使遭受到…../ 使某事完成he had his students translating sentences all the time in class.I‟ll have the report typed by the secretary.Yesterday on the bus he had his money stolen.Don‟t be worried, I‟ll see to the matter and have everything prepared well in advance.39. won’t / can’t have + n + doing / done不能容忍某行为发生It‟s rude of you to speak to mother like that and I won‟t have you speaking to Mother like that i n future.I can‟t have you smoking like that.We can‟t have anything done against the school rules.40. get + n + to do 让某人去干……(一次性行为)get + n + doing使……开始……/ 使……动起来get + n + done请人干…../使某事做完the teacher got the student o read the news to his classmates.The boy is always keeping silent. Can you get him talking?The workers are on strike. Can you get them working?41. catch sb doing 撞见……正在干……The thief caught stealing was sent to the police station.Several students were caught cheating in the college entrance examination and were punished severely.Send + n + doing使…..快速…..The arrival of police sent the robbers running away quickly.Work came that his father was badly ill. The sad news sent him going home at once.42. 独立结构:无论是不定式,现在分词,过去分词作状语,一般情况下要求前后逻辑主语一致.但有些结构表明说话人的态度,判断或一般看法,不要求逻辑主语的一致性,是一个独立的插入成分.不定式:To be frank; to be honest; to tell the truth; to be safe; to be shortTo be short, we are faced with many issues and need to take immediate action to solve them.现在分词:Comparatively/ frankly/ exactly/ generally/ honestly/ properly/ roughly speakingSpeaking of / talking of 谈到/ 说道……judging from 从….来判断Considering 考虑到……鉴于.; 就…..而论Granting 假定; 姑且认为Talking of looking for jobs, what kind of job would you like to do in the future?Judging from the look on his face, he was lying.Granting this to be true/ that this is true, what conclusion can be drawn from it?43.It 形式主语It + 系动词(be./seem…) + no good/ no use/ useless + doing sthIt is no good reading without full understanding.He is too stubborn to change his mind. It‟s no use arguing with him.As a student, it‟s no good staying up too late.There + 系动词( be / seem….) + no doing sth = it’s impossible to do….做…..是不可能的There is no finishing the work in such a short time.= it‟s impossible to finish the work in such a short time.There is little time left, so there is no arriving there on time.There‟s no saying what he‟ll be doing next.44. with 独立主格结构作定语或状语:(1) with + n + n (with可省略)The workforce is made up of 400 workers, (with) most of them women.= the workforce is made up of 400 workers, and most of them are women.= the workforce is made up of 400 workers, most of whom are women.(2) with + n + adj (with可省略)The students were listening to the teacher, their eyes wide open ( = and their eyes were wide open).(3) with + n + adv (with可以省略)The meeting over, we returned to the classroom. = when the meeting was over, we returned to the classroom.He pulled on his shirt, wrong side out. = he pulled on his shirt, but the wrong side was out.(4) (with) + n + prep –phraseThe old man sat on the chair, with a pipe in his mouth/ pipe in mouth.The soldier stood there, gun in hand.(5) (with) + n + to do / to be done (表示将来动作)We arrived at the station at 10:00, with the train to leave at 10:30.With so many people to help the people in the flood-stricken area, they are sure to get over all the hardship.(6) (with) + n + doing / being done (表示正在进行) / having done (动作已经完成)It being sunny , the children decided to go outing.= as it was sunny, the children decided to go outing.His mother falling ill suddenly, he had to cancel his trip to look after her.= because his mother fell ill suddenly, he had to cancel his trip to look after her.Weather permitting, we‟ll fly to Guangzhou today. = if weather permits, we‟ll fly to Guangzhou today.The guests having left, she set out to tidy up the room.= after the guests had left, she set out tidy up the room.The freeway being repaired, we had to take other ways to return to Beijing. = because the freeway is being repaired, we had to take other ways to return to Beijing.(7) With + n + done/ having been doneHer glasses broken, she couldn‟t see the words on the blackboard.He stood there, his hands crossed on the chest, looking rather proud.Eg .1.______little time left, you‟d better walk as fast as possible. B2. As______no time left, you‟d better walk as fast as po ssible. DA. BeingB. There beingC. It beingD. There is3. It ______Sunday, we went out to play. B4. Because it _____ Sunday , we went out to play. AA. wasB. beingC. wereD. to be5. He sat there, his eyes _____ (fix) on the blackboard. ( fixed )6. The teacher was giving lessons, several old men _____ ( seat) at the back of the classroom.( seated )45. 疑问词+ 不定式= 疑问词+ we shall/ should do…When to leave for London has not been decided yet.When we should leave for London has not been decided yet.Mr. Smith didn‟t know whether to leave or stay there.I asked professor Xu how to learn English well.The question was where to get the medicine needed.I don‟t know what to do next. = I don‟t know what we should do next.46. it + seem / appear that 句型句型转换:(1). It seems that he is enjoying himself. = he seems to be enjoying himself.(2). It seems that he has been admitted to Beijing university. = He seems to have been admitted to Beijing university.(3). It appears that there has been a mistake. = there appears to have been a mistake.47. it is thought / considered / believed that…..句型句型转换:(1). It‟s believed that China promises to be among the powerful countries in the world.= China is believed to promise to be among the powerful country in the world.(2). It is believed that he has been working hard and will be given a rise by the boss.= He is believed to have been working hard and to be given a rise by the boss.48. had hoped to do = hoped to have done表示没有实现的希望,打算,意图.类似的词还有expect, think, intend, mean, suppose, wantWould like / love to have done….; was/were to have done….I had hoped / intended / meant / expected / wanted to call on my grandfather the other day, but I was prevented by aheavy rain.------Did you go to see the film “Titanic” yesterday?------I would like to have, but my mother suddenly fell ill and I had to attend her.Did you attend Tom‟s birthday party yesterday?I‟d like to have, but I w as on duty.49. 主语+ be +adj + to do ….不定式说明主语在那些方面存在形容词所具备的特点.He is easy going , so I think he is quite to get along with.The solution to the problem is difficult to seek.The polluted river is unfit to bathe in.50. ing形式作宾语Admit, appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, face, feel like, finish, forgive, give up, imagine, include, keep, mention, mind, miss, practice, put off, resist, risk, suggest, understand, can‟t help, fancy, can‟t stand + v-ing.Eg.朗读并背诵下列句子:I must apologize for not letting you know ahead of time.The flight to shanghai was put off taking off due to the fog.-----What are you going to do this afternoon? ----- I‟m thinking of going to visit my aunt.Have you made any plan for celebrating your birthday? On reaching home, she got down to cooking.They hurried on for fear of being caught in the rain .The man will die without being operated on.He used to play cards with his friends, but now he is used to taking a walk afer supper.We look forward to making a trip to Hangzhou.After cooking, Mother set about making tea.She takes great pleasure in helping others.Afraid of being late for school, he walked in great hurry.He insisted on being sent to the place where he was most needed.Education is the key to speeding up our modernization.He doesn‟t feel like going to the exhibition today.Not being able to stand being laughed, he hit the boy in the face.On the way home, Bill kept on asking his father such questions.Nowadays in developed countries, people preferred living in the countryside to living in the city.The deer was so lucky that it just missed being shot by the hunter.-----What do you think of the film last night?-----Oh, excellent. It‟s well worth seeing a second time.I would highly appreciate your calling back this afternoon.We are considering changing the plan. On account of the rain, he advised postponing holding the sports meet till next week.Hearing the exciting news, I couldn‟t help jumping with joy.Have you finished repairing the TV set?It‟s good habit to practice reading aloud early in the morning.As you know, studying means working hard.The lake is polluted. We don‟t allow swimming here.Why have they delayed holding the sports meet?Sue‟s failing in the examination made her parents very angry.I don‟t like strangers listening to our talk.I understand your not wanting to go to the meeting.We must do something to prevent the lake being polluted.They would rather spend time studying than wonder in the street.They is no use our discussing it any further now.-----what made you so worried? ------Missing the plane.51. –ing作宾语Forget, remember,regret, try, mean, go on, stopForget doing忘记曾做过…… forget to do忘记去做(没做)……It‟s funny that I forgot telling him and went to tell him again.When you leave the classroom, don‟t forget to put away all the things.Remember doing记得做过…… remember to do 记着要去做……I still remember being taken to Beijing when I was young.When you pass by the post office, do remember to post the letter for me.Regret doing后悔;遗憾做过…… regret to do 很遗憾要做……I didn‟t pass the exam. How I regretted having wasted so much time playing.I regret to tell you the news that you will be fired next month.Try doing尝试做…… try to do尽力干……If you can‟t work out the maths problem in this way, why not try using another way?As a student, we should try to be all-around, we should simply seek high marks.Mean doing意味着…… mean to do打算要……I had meant to come early for the meeting, but I was held up by the traffic jam.Missing the train means waiting for another two hours.Go on doing继续干原来所做的事情go on to do做完一件事,接着做另一件事Tired and thirsty as they were, they went on working in the sun.After we finish learning Lesson One , we will go on to do some listening.Stop to do…..停下来去做……. Stop doing…….停止做……Stop speaking and just listen to me.When he saw we were in trouble, he stopped to help us out.Thank sb for doing谢谢某人做过……Thank sb to do sth 拜托某人干……Thank you for helping me so much.I‟ll thank you to leave my things alone. It‟s none of your business.Need/ require/ want(需要)/ deserve(值得) +doing(主动表被动)Be worth doing主动表被动It has been a long time since the house was thoroughly cleaned. Now as New Year‟s Day i s around the corner, I think the house needs (requires, wants) cleaning. (=the house needs/requires/wants to be cleaned)He is worth praising.= he deserves praising, for he has done so many good things.His car has been in bad repair and now it badly needs repairing.Devote….to/ look forward to/ stick to/ be used to/ object to反对/ get down to着手干+ doing(to为介词)I look forward to hearing from you soon.He devoted all his life to teaching and has no time to attend his children.My mother strongly objected to my playing computer games in the cyber bar.Well prepared, they got down to shooting the TV play.But/ except + to do/ do这种句型如介词前有行为动词do,后面应接不带to的不定式;如无do,则接带to的不定式.The enemy soldiers had no choice but to give in.How happily the baby lives, it does nothing but eat, sleep and play.Faced with disasters, there is nothing for us to do but keep up our courage and take action.In cold winter, most cold-blooded animals have no choice but to lie down and sleep.Had better/ best do….最好干…..When hurricane is coming, you‟d better stay indoor.。

高考英语作文必须熟记的句型

高考英语作文必须熟记的句型

高考英语作文一定熟记的句型导读:本文高考英作文必熟的句型,供参照,假如能帮助到您,迎点和分享。

英作文全能句子一、熟以下句型want to do sth help sb wIsh sth Help sb do sth ask sb to dosth forget to do sth take sb to sp stop doing sth get/Tell sb todo sthsee sb do sth see sb doing sth hear sb doing sth be angrywith sbteach sb to do fill A with B decide to do sth like doing sthhope/wish to do sth remember/forget to do sth begin/start todo sthThere is/are sb doing sth it is kind/dangerous of/for sb todo sthso+adj/adv⋯that+句it子takes sb some time to do sthNot⋯until⋯ it is happy/glad/sad⋯ to do sthHow+adj+主 +bel What+a/an+adj+名( )!Too+形容/副+to do sth二、掌握以下be good at be late for be worried about be interested in bebusy dong sthbe afraid of on’ s way to+ have地a点good time have a one resthave sth done look after look over look like look the same lookatlook+ 形容词 get ready for Get on/off get up get down get toturn on/off/up/down learn from sb do well in take away takesb to sptake sth with sb take one’s temperature take off give up doing pick upput up put down put on put sth+介词+ 地址go away go on doing go intogo out of go back to go home go along make friends makeone ’ s bed三、娴熟掌握以下搭配Listen to the music talk to sb read books write a diary walk toschool smile to sbrun on the playground take jumping exercise See a filmwatch TV ask sb for helptell stories sit at table lie on the bed Sleep in bed playbasketball/footballSing a song laugh at sb have breakfast/lunch/supper Clean mybedroom swim in the riverlay on the ground teach me English throw about litter Wear ared coat fall off/down ongo shopping/fishing/swimming/boating do some cooking/washing/shpping ride a bike to sp混杂点:lie( 躺)-lay-lain-lying lay(搁置 / 下蛋 )-laid-laid-layingfeel(感觉 )-felt-felt-feeling fall(摔倒 )-fell-fallen-fallingdie(死)-died-died-dying-dead(形)-death(名)四、句子中只好出现以下谓语构造1、行为动词(表示动作和状态的词)原形单三过去式2、系动词+ 表语 (形容词为主)feel/taste/smell/look/sound+形be+形/名/ 介短/数get/turn/BECome+形(名)keep+ 形3、神态动词 + 行为动词原形can/may/must/need(not)+v4、助动词 + 行为动词be+vingdo not/does not/did not/+vhave/has/had+过去分词be+ 过去分词 (被动语态 )will/would/be going to+v原五、真实理解五种简单名构造1、主语 + 不及物动词2、主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语3、主语 + 系动词 + 表语4、主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 (人)+ 直接宾语 (物)5、主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语的补足语说明:及物和不及物动词就是句子的谓语,不外乎以上四种谓语构造六、增添剂此刻把主要连结词,分类列下,供大家参照。

高考英语10个重点句型

高考英语10个重点句型

高考英语10个重点句型英语学习离不开词句,所以,记忆和运用一些英语重点句型,不仅可以帮助学生更好地理解内容,学习地道的英语表达,书写准确的句子,还能为其冲刺英语高分助力。

下面是小编给大家带来的高考英语10个重点句型,希望能够帮助到大家!高考英语10个重点句型一、prefer 句型1. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事例:I prefer playing the guitar.我更喜欢弹吉他。

2. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢/宁愿做某事例:I prefer to stay at home.我宁愿待在家里。

3. prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢A例:I prefer tea to coffee.比起咖啡,我更喜欢茶。

4. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做……,更喜欢做……例:I prefer watching football to playing it.比起踢足球,我更喜欢看足球。

5. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿…...而不愿......例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.我宁愿待在家里而不愿外出。

二、seem 句型1. It+seems+that从句看起来、似乎……例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.看起来每个人似乎都很满意。

2. There seems to be... 看起来、似乎……例:There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。

3. It seems as if... 看起来、好像……例:It seems as if she couldn’t come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。

4. It seems to sb. that... 在某人看来……例:It seems to me that she is wrong.在我看来,她是错的。

2010高考英语必考80个重要句型精讲

2010高考英语必考80个重要句型精讲

高中80个重要句型句型1would rather that somebody did…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示现在或将来的愿望)would rather that somebody had done…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示过去的愿望)I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。

I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we coul d spend more time together.我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

I’d rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。

句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。

句型3“wish +宾语从句”,表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望:主语+过去时;表示过去的愿望:主语+had done;表示将来的愿望:主语+would/could doHow I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn’t wasted so much time playing!What a pity you can’t go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!句型4It’s high/about time that somebo dy did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……It’s time that you went to school.= It’s time that you should go to school.It’s high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。

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2010高考英语复习十个必会句型
1.as soon as…一…就…= directly / immediately / instantly…= the second / the minute / the moment / the instant…
He came around to see me as soon as / the moment/ immediately he checked in the hotel. 他刚一入住宾馆就来看我.
They informed us the news immediately / directly they got it.他们一得到消息就通知了我们.
The policeman came to the spot the moment / the instant / the minute she heard of the accident.一听说事故,这位警察就到了现场.
2.….before….
(1). 没来得及…就…
The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby. 他还没有来得及冲进房间把孩子就出来,房顶就塌了.
(2).过了多久……,动作进行到什么程度才怎样
They walked about thirty miles to the west before they saw a village. They worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.
Three years passed before I knew it.
3.It was +段时间+ before….
过了多久才…
It was not long before…不久就…
It will ( not ) be + 时间段+ before …要过多久( 不久)…..才…..
It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.
It was three years before he came back.
It will be half a year before you graduate from this school.
4. no sooner …than…hardly…when…
scarcely…when
一…就…刚刚…就…
No sooner +had 主语done, than +从句(一般过去时)Hardly had/have 主语+done, when +从句(一般过去时)如果no sooner, hardly 位于句首, 主句要倒装.
He had hardly sat down to have a rest when the door bell rang and in came Allan.
No sooner had he got off the train than his daughter ran towards him. Hardly had we arrived when she started crying to go home.
5. once引导从句一旦……表示时间和条件
Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.
Once you have decided to do something, you should do it well. Once you enter the chemistry lab, you should follow the teacher’s instructions.
6. since从句自从….以来
Since he left Nanjing, I have not heard from him.
自从他离开南京以来,我没有收到过他的信.
It is / ( has been ) + 时间段+ since + 过去式
It is / has been two years since his father died.
= his father has been dead for two years. = his father died two years ago.他的父
亲去世两年了.
7….until…直到…时候;
not…until…直到…才…
You are to stay here until / till your mother comes back.
The meeting was put off until ten o’clock.
Not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV did we know much about global warning.
= We did not know much about global warning until we watched the Earth Day program.
=It was not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV that we knew much about global warming.
Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.
8. …when…引导并列分句, “当时,突然”,强调另一动作的突然发生.
I was walking along the river when I heard
a drowning boy crying for help.
I was about to leave when it began to rain.
I had just finished my work when the telephone rang.
9. while = although尽管
While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don’t think that it can’t be solved.
While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.
While I was angry with her, I didn’t lose my temper.
10. where 地点状语从句
You should put the book where it was. Persistent people begin their success where others end in failure.
Where there is a will, there is a way. Where men are greedy, there is never peace. Go where you should, keep on studying.。

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