英语二习题
月高等教育自学考试英语二真题
2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语二真题2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语二真题一、选择题1、The meeting will begin at 3 o'clock. Please be ______ to be on time. A. delicate B. timely C.棚软 D. doleful 答案：B2、They ______ a better life after moving to the new house. A. are adapted to B. are used to C. will adapt to D. will be adapted to 答案：C3、If you ______ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier. A. give up B. take up C. put up D. hold up 答案：A4、The project they are working on is well ______ for the coming year. A. laid B. laid out id up D. laid down 答案：B5、He ______ for several years before he returned to his hometown.A. had servedB. had been servedC. had helpedD. had been helped 答案：A二、填空题1、Please fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the following words: "request", "necessary", "address", "email", and "phone". 答案：requested，necessarily，addressed，emailed，phoned2、Fill in the blank with the proper word: "The ______ of the book is not clear enough." 答案：print三、翻译题1、请将下列英文句子翻译成中文：This is a five-year-old boy named Max who loves to play soccer. 答案：这是一个名叫Max的五岁男孩，他喜欢踢足球。
大学英语2总复习题（带答案）
大学英语2总复习题（带答案）大学英语2 总复习题I. Use of EnglishDirections: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. — Guess what? I passed the English exam!—________________A. That’s fine.B. It’s OK.C. Congratulations!D. Believe it or not.2. —I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off.—____________A. Good luck.B. Be careful.C. Best Wishes.D. Hurry to catch the plane.3. —Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?—______________A. No, I’d like to.B.I believe I can’t.C. I’m afraid.D. Yes, I’d love to.4. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital.—Oh, _________A. it’s sad.B. it’s bad.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. that’s not good.5. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?—____________A. No, I couldn’t.B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.C. I couldn’t tell you.D. You can’t ask me.6. — Could I borrow your CD of English songs?—________A. No, I am not available.B. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.C. It’s very kind of you.D. Thank you very much.7. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?—_________A. Good for you.B. Oh, I agree.C. That’s right.D. Just so-so.8. — Waiter!—________—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon?9. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?— __________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know10. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter11. — What can I do for you, madam?—________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy12. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?—_________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London13. —May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.—_________.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir14. —I want to look up a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary?—____________A. Yes, I can.B. Here you are.C. Sorry, I don’t think so.D. You can take it.15. —I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.—_____________A. Oh, great.B. That sounds boring.C. That’s all right!D. Oh, what a pity!16. —Do you mind if I smoke here?—__________A. Yes, certainly not.B. No, please don’t.C. Sorry, it’s forbidden here.D. Yes, I mind.17. —Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages?—____________A. Yes, perfectly.B. Well, it depends.C. Yes, it is.D. Nothing at all.18. —You’ve won the basketball game. Congratulations!—____________A. Oh, not really.B. No one else could do it.C. Thank you. We’re really lucky.D. It’s good of you to say so.19. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?—____________A. It’s a pleasure.B. My pleasure.C. I could.D. With pleasure.20. —Mom, I’m very sorry for having broken the plate.—Oh, boy, ____________A. it doesn’t mat ter.B. no problem.C. that’s right.D. thank you.21. —It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time!—____________A. Thank you.B. No, no.C. With pleasure.D. It’s my pleasure.22. — Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?A. In half an hour.B. An hour before.C. Until the next one.D. Before another one.23. —I’m glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.—__________A. Yes, I will.B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.C. Is it all right?D. That’s great.24. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.—No, ________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not25. — Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?—____________A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I’d love to, but I have to fi nish my paper.26. — I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.—____________A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn’t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.27. — You seem to have a lot of wor k to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.—____________A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.28. —George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if Imay: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.—____________A. How have you been?B. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you George?D. The pleasure’s mine.29. —Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…—____________A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It w on’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.30. — I think the movie is really exciting and touching.—____________A. So am I.B. So do I.C. Neither do I.D. The same to you.31. — Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?—_____________A. I prefer a window seat.B. I like neither.C. Both will do.D. I don’t know.32. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?—__________A. Yes, I am .B. No, I don’t.C. No, I’ve never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. She would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. The Daughter of a Mechanic.B. A Girl and Her Father.C. A Girl and Her Geese .D. How to Teach Birds to Fly.2. Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?A. Because she liked the eggs.B. Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C. Because her father asked her to do so.D. Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.3. The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.A. the mother geeseB. the girlC. the first thing they touchD. the girl’s father4. What did the girl’s father do to help her?A. He assembled a small plane.B. He piloted the plane himself.C. He taught the geese how to fly.D. Both A & B.5. How did the young geese learn to fly?A. By following the girl in the plane.B. By themselves.C. By following the girl’s father.D. By staying in the plane.Passage 2People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence.The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals” —perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars —are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite（陨石）, consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.6. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.7. The “canals” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A. the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB. natural valleys on the surface of MarsC. rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD. a system that irrigates the whole surface8. What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?A. The natural changes on the planet.B. The seasonal cycles.C. The movement of some life form.D. The storm of dust in its atmosphere.9. How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.10. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of life on Mars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Passage 3Gilbert Arenas was born on January 6, 1982 in Tampa, Florida. His father played college football at the University of Miami. In 1984, the pair moved to Los Angeles, California where Gilbert's father was an actor in commercials and soap operas.When Gilbert was about 11, he started playing basketball. By the time Gilbert was 14, he wasalready the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School in Van Nuys, California. He decided to wear the number "0" becausepeople told him he would get "zero playing time". After his sophomore year, Gilbert decided to enter the NBA draft. Many coaches thought that Gilbert was not ready. As a result, he was drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors. Gilbert worked hard at Golden State, despite the fact his coach kept him on the bench for much of the season. When he finally got his chance, Gilbert averaged 14 points and 5 assists per game as the Warriors point guard.After a successful individual year for Gilbert, it was time to test the NBA's free-agent market. Much to the disappointment of Warriors fans, Gilbert signed a 6-year, 65 million dollar deal with the Washington Wizards in 2003. Not surprisingly, he became an instant star with the Wizards. Fans loved to watch him race up the court, dish-off passes, and make difficult shots and lay ups. Although the Wizards only won 27 games his first year in Washington, Gilbert led them with 19.6 points per game. Gilbert, along with teammates Larry Hughes and Antawn Jamison, led the Wizards to the NBA playoffs during his second year. The highlight of the decade for the Wizards was their post-season victory against the Chicago Bulls in the NBA playoffs.11. What did Gilbert’s father do for a living in Californi a?A. He was an artist.B. He was a basketball player.C. He was an actor.D. He was a football player.12. When did Gilbert become the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School?A. When he was 11.B. In 1984.C. When he was 14.D. As a junior in high school.13. Why was Gilbert drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors?A. Because many coaches thought that he was not ready.B. Because the Golden State Warriors liked him very much.C. Because his family has moved to the Golden State.D. Because his performance is disappointing in the season.14. Which of the following players did NOT help the Wizards make the playoffs in Gilbert’s second year?A. Gilbert Arenas.B. Gold State Warriors.C. Antawn Jamison.D. Larry Hughes.15. Which of the following words best describes Gilbert Arenas as described by the passage?A. Overrated.B. Hard-working.C. Talented.D. Both B and C.Passage 4Manners are very important in every country, but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about what counts as polite behavior. What is good manners in one country may not be appropriate behavior in another. Chinese people may be shocked at what counts as good manners in England.When an Englishman passes a friend in the street he does not always stop to talk. He may just nod, say" hello" and pass on. If two friends do stop to talk, they do not shake hands. It is only at parties for young people (students, for instance) that a person could go up to someone he does not know and introduce himself.On more formal occasions or at parties run by older people a guest always waits to be introduced to someone he does not know by the host, hostess oranother guest who he already knows. At even a formal dinner an Englishman does not wait for a toast before he has a drink. The English reserve toasts for very formal or very special occasions. In these cases the toast will usually be accompanied by a short speech, for example, at a wedding reception or at a party for somebody who is retiring. After a private dinner in someone's house an Englishman will only shake hands with the host and hostess if it is a fairly formal occasion, like a business dinner, and he will usually put his coat on and say goodbye as he leaves the house.Luckily, like Chinese people, the English usually excuse foreign students over matters of etiquette. But even so, perhaps the safest advice for the overseas student, no matter what country he is visiting, is to follow the old proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.16. When an Englishman meets a friend in the street, he may ____________________.A. stop to talk to his friendB. just nod and say “hello”C. shake hands with his friendD. just say goodbye17. What will a person do when he attend a party run by older people?A. Go up to a stranger and introduce himself.B. Ask his friend to introduce him to others.C. Give a speech in front of others to introduce himself.D. Wait to be introduced by the host / hostess.18. On which occasion will the English toast?A. A wedding reception.B. A dinner party.C. A speech.D. A meeting.19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Different countries have similar ideas about what good manners are.B. Chinese people seem to be more polite than English people.C. An Englishman will shake hands with the host after a private business dinner.D. The English usually can’t understand foreign students impolite behaviors.20. Which of the following best explains the proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.A. If you go to Rome, you must do things like the Romans.B. When you go to a foreign country, you should learn something about their manners.c. Romans always do the right thing, so you should follow them.D. Manners in Roman are as easy to follow as in other countries.III. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym _____ to do exercises.A. increasinglyB. oftenC. regularlyD. lively2. He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own _______.A. thingB. matterC. dutyD. business3. Mr. Smith was determined to _______ the experiment after so many years' interruption.A. carry onB. carry outC. carry awayD. carry forth4. Drunken driving is often the major _____ of traffic accidents.A. reasonB. causeC. excuseD. way5. The case ______ a lot of things, ______ a second-hand watch.A. included; containedB. included; containingC. contained; includedD. contained; including6. His article concerning population control was published in the _____ issue of China Daily.A. latestB. latelyC. lateD. later7. Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers _________ in his own country.A. stay and workB. stayed and workedC. to stay and workD. to be stayed and worked8. The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some ________.A. wayB. gradeC. sortD. extent9. Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they ____today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were10. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.A. will you comeB. you will comeC. you comeD. do you come11. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing12. They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working13. —What would you do if it ____ tomorrow?—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. rains14. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had15. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left16. I sent invitations to 80 people, ______ have replied.A. of whom only 20 of theseB. only 20 whoC. of 20 of these whoD. only 20 of whom17. No passenger is allowed to stick his head out of the window lest he ______.A. should be hurtB. is hurtC. will be hurtD. is to be hurt18. I consider ______ that I should do my best to help them.A. my dutyB. to be my dutyC. what my dutyD. it my duty19. There was plenty of time. She ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurrie dC. must hurryD. couldn’t have hurried20. Shanghai is the place _____ the great Communist Party of China was born.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that21. So little ______ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.A. I knowB. I knewC. do I knowD. did I know22. We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New Yorktomorrow.A. boughtB. soldC. bookedD. ordered23. Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive _______ .A. conditionsB. occasionsC. situationsD. events24. The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A. imaginedB. figuredC. comparedD. cheered25. Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ____ in travel insurance documents.A. finishB. fillC. completeD. write26. As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.A. chiefB. mainC. commonD. general27. Some customers complain that it usually _____ so long toget refund for the inferior goods they bought.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. spares28. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.A. setB. madeC. hadD. left29. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. __________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. By the wayC. In any caseD. In a word30. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns31. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.A. is washing awayB. are being washed awayC. are washing awayD. is being washed away32. Millions of pounds' worth of damage _____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been caused B have been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused33. In the past, people used _________ that the moon was too far away __________. But now it is possible for man __________ there by spaceship.A. to think, not to reach, to getB. to think, to reach, to getC. to thinking, to reach, will getD. thought, to reach, to get to34. Her son promised __________ in the bedroom until the baby stopped __________.A. staying, to cryB. to stay, cryingC. for staying, to cryD. to stay, to cry35. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter __________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive36. As she is looking forward to __________ from me, please remember __________ this letter on your way to school.A. hear, postB. be heard, postingC. hearing, to postD. be hearing, to posting37. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, m aymake you strong.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what38. We’ll visit Europe next summer vacation ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided39. ______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it40. I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. whoD. of whom41. You’ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after42. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his long lost son would soon return home.A. soB. asC. thatD. since43. They always kept on good __________ with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms44. There was a good __________ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery45. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. __________, she’s a big girl now.A. After allB. Above allC. First of allD. For all46. If you ever have the __________ to go abroad to work, you should take it.A. possibilityB. offerC. luckD. chance47. The man told his girl friend he would wait for her where the three roads __________.A. linkB. connectC. meetD. combine48. The current political __________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. climateB. weatherC. stateD. occasion49. My house is very __________ for getting to work as it is onlya few minutes from the station.A. comfortableB. suitableC. convenientD. free50. — Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.—Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to __________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. take51. Our English teacher __________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required52. __________ from the moon, our earth, with water __________ seven percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.A. Seen ... coveredB. Seeing ... coveringC. Seen ... coveringD. To see ... to cover53. What’s the language __________ in Ge rmany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak54. Mr. Lee，__________ of the __________ speech，started to read a novel.A. tired ... boringB. tiring ... boredC. tired ... boredD. tiring ... boring55. __________，the boy couldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key has lostB. The key was lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key56. I think they will go to town tomorrow, __________?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they57. We told you that he would come tonight, __________?A. didn’t weB. did weC. would heD. wouldn’t he58. You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. can not have done59. The columnist feels sure ______ wins the election will have the support of the parties.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whateverD. whenever60. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before61. With the problem ______, we are getting along even more smoothly.A. settlesB. to settleC. settledD. to be settling62. Seldom ______ any mistake during my past fifteen years of service here.A. I did makeB. did I makeC. should I makeD. I made63. I am ______ the same old breakfast every morning.A. bored ofB. bored withC. tired withD. tired from64. The more difficult the problems are, ______ able to solve them.A. I am the less likelyB. the less likely I amC. I am less the likelyD. the likely less I am65. Every spare minute he gets is spent ______ his car.A. to washB. in washC. washingD. on washing66. Don’t get off the bus until it ______.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop67. ______ one occasion he helped an old woman who was in danger ______ the risk of his life.A. In, asB. On, atC. By, withD. At, in68. —When ______ again?—When he ______, I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will he come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes69. Hardly ______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he enteredC. has he enteredD. he had entered70. —Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I am tired. I ______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have paintedD. have been painting71. The strike is said ______ by the government’s negligence of the people’s welfare.A. to be causedB. to causeC. being causedD. to have been caused72. The teacher doesn’t permit ______ in class.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. to have a smoke73. ______ adequate preparations, they thought it better to postpone the journey till next week.A. Not to have madeB. Not makingC. Not having made。
大学英语二练习题
I. Beneath each sentence you will see four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1.Given the chance to show his ability, he regained ——- and began to succeed in school.A.confidentB. confidenceC. confidentialD.confide答案B2.It’s so difficult to—- the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.A. exploreB. exerciseC. expensiveD.exact答案A3.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may—-a threat to social safety.A.posingB. posedC. positiveD.pose答案D4.After a _____ physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood sugar was a a big high.prehendB. comprehensionC. comprehensiveprise答案C5.Some people believe that the earth can ______ enough food to support at least its present population.A.fieldB. yieldC. yellD.feel答案B6. A bee that has found honey is able to _____ the information to other bees so that they could go to collect the money together.A.transmitB. translateC. transportD.train答案A7.I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.A. comparisonB. weaknessC. disadvantageD. advantage答案D8.When doing the wash, it is important to _______ white and colored clothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrast答案B9.We finally __________ an agreement after a lot of hard argument.A. reachedB. carriedC. arrivedD. drove答案A10.It is desirable that the airplane ___________ aslight as possible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had been11..We came finally __________ the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.A.ofB. intoC. toD. at答案C12.She did not feel ____________ going out, as she had a slight headache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. for答案B13.They attributed her success in her career ________ steady encouragement and generous help she received from her parents.A. onB. withC. intoD. to答案D14.Professors are sure that the talented student can __________ any difficulties that may stand in the way of his final success in his pursuit.A. overcomeB. manageC. overtakeD. outcome答案A15.This kind of exercise will ________ your creativity, renew your energy, and unlock your potential.A.bindB. yieldC.stimulateD. embrace答案C16.The price of gold rose again, partly __________ news about the war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to答案D17.The country has ____________ too many wars in the past few decades; its people are longing for peace so much.A.prevented fromB. gone throughC. go outD.resulted in答案B18.She wouldn't even take a short rest there, ____________ stay for the night.A.much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less答案D19.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, __________ he could be in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. whatC. thatD. in that答案A20.Life insurance (保险), _______ available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people.A.beforeB. afterC. previouslyD. former21.Jack is a strong __________, but you could beat him if you perform at your highest level.A. partnerB. opponentC. friendD. mate答案B22.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face ___________ that he was satisfied with me.A. indicatedB. inputC. increasedD. interacted答案A23.The __________ of this recipe (烹饪法) was made public one year after it was put into themarket.A. frownB. formC. foundD. formula答案D24.The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on __________ of being a criminal.A. surpriseB. suspicionC. subwayD. schedule答案B25.We will spare no efforts to provide more ___________ products to our customers.peteB. competingC. competitiveD. competed答案C26.We all ___________ violence against women, old and young.A. unfairB. againstC. condemnD. persist答案C27.If we carry out our plan with _____________, we will surely achieve our goal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frowns答案B28.The football match had to be _________ owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held答案A29.This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. chantD. charm答案D30.I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged答案C31..There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. from head to toeB. ups and downsC. time and againD. over and over答案B31.She _________ a new idea for increasing sales.A. came up withB. came up atC. came byD. came for答案A32.Sally has made a complete _______ influenza (流感).A. pass byB. decision againstC. recovery fromD. care of答案C33.There were several wet __________ on the wall.A.passesB. decreasesC. decksD. patches斑块答案D34.I don't know who on __________ stole the diamond last night.A. worldB. earthC. floorD. ground答案B35.The noise of the traffic _________ Paul from his work.A. helpedB. distractedC. angeredD. upset答案B36.Our department _______ courses in several foreign languages.A. acceptsB. considersC. offersD. sends答案C37.I just managed to _____________ a quick breath before I was pulled under the water bythe passing boats.A. loadB. gainC. escapeD. take答案D38.This_______book was both praised and criticized , but whether it was read by artists I leave to further research .A. controversialB. assembleC. independenceD. astonish答案A39.The downstairs restaurant has walls _____with paintings of people dressed in traditional local clothing.A. describeB. deleteC. decoratedD. decided答案C40.Please be serious. I am not________. You should consider it carefully.A. sortingB. jokingC. countingD. comparing答案B41.She is already 16years old. But she____as if she were still a little girl.A.changesB. absorbsC. accusesD. behaves答案D42.The change in the economic environment makes him in ________ need of big investment.A．urgent B. urge C. urgency D. urgently答案：A43.Traffic police in Cambodia have not _______ traffic laws for four months due to the election.A.enforceB. enforcedC. enforcementD. enforceable答案：B44.The _____________ cough and headache led to his continual insomnia (失眠). A．persist B. persistence C. persistent D. persisting答案：C45.I couldn’t help _______ everything in this miraculous land.A.sniffing atB. grasping atC. aiming atD. marveling at答案：D46.He is proved to be a man of integrity, with his actions always _________ his words.A. consisting withB. consist inC. consist ofD. consist with答案：A47.In a harmonious marriage, the husband and wife usually __________ each other.A. associate withB. compromise withC. compete withD. combine with答案：B48.We still remember the bitter coldness of last winter. __________, this December is much warmer.A. By definitionB. By accidentC. By contrastD. By turns答案：C49.Gas has become so cheap that it can be _____ coal as an electricity-generating fuel.A. wept forB.groped forC. robbed forD. substituted for答案：D50.The designers decided to preserve their_________ identities.A.distinctB. distinctionC. distinctnessD.distinctly答案：AII. Translation. Please translate the following sentences into English or Chinese.汉译英1.与他人交谈是一个非常有益的体验。
英语二练习题
英语二练习题一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择正确的词填空（每题1分，共5分）- The company has decided to _______ its operations to new markets.A. expandB. contractC. suspendD. terminate- She was _______ by the sudden noise and dropped her phone.A. startledB. amusedC. boredD. annoyed- The _______ of the old building was a complex task that required careful planning.A. renovationB. demolitionC. constructionD. inspection- Despite his initial reluctance, he eventually _______ to the idea.A. adheredB. consentedC. objectedD. dissented- The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. commencementB. conclusionC. progressionD. termination2. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分）- The children were _______ (excite) to see the fireworks.- She has a great _______ (ability) to communicate with people from different cultures.- The _______ (discover) of penicillin was a significant breakthrough in medicine.- The _______ (achieve) of the team is a source of pridefor the whole company.- He is known for his _______ (determine) to succeed, no matter the obstacles.3. 语法填空（每题1分，共10分）- If I _______ (be) you, I would apply for the job.- They _______ (not start) the project until next week.- She _______ (be) a teacher for five years before she decided to change her career.- The book _______ (write) in a very engaging style.- _______ (be) there any news about the missing person?二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
自考英语二课后习题答案
自考英语二课后习题答案1.If I were you , I__________ book tickets as soon as possible .A . would C . could D . mightB . were答案： A解析：本题考察虚拟语气，由从句可知，对现在的虚拟，从句是一般过去时，主句 would , might , could , should +动词原形，由题意可知，如果我是你，我将尽快定票，故选 A .2.Tom ________online , when his computer broken downA . was shoppingB . is shoppingC . shopsD . had shopped答案： A解析：本题考查句型 be doing .. when …句型结构，某人正在做某事时，突然…从 broke 可知，应该是一般过去时，故选 A .3.Yesterday, I ____________a great effort and I got up early .A . madeB . hadC . did D.over答案： A解析：本题考察词组 make a great efort 作出努力，故选A。
4.Nowadays, many people prefer subway_________ buses .A . toB . offC . againstD . over答案： A解析：本题考察词组 prefer A to B .相对 A 更喜欢 B 。
故选A .5.Can you help me with my homework ? I ’m sure it__________take long .A . won’tB . WillC . can’tD . can答案： A解析：时态题。
题意为你能帮帮我的作业吗?我确定它将花不了多久(时间)。
一般将来时。
大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit 1
Unit oneI.Vocabulary and Structure (30’)Section A Change the form of the word in the bracket as required.1.It is the general rule, that all superior men inherit the elements of from their mother. (superior)10. I had been writing to him , trying to get him to call me. (continual)Section B Choose the correct answer to each sentence.11. We did not find to prepare for the worst conditions we might meet.A. worth our whileB. it worthC. it worthwhileD. it worthy12. He interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD. consistently13. In to his sister, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast14. Language has always been described as the mirror to society. Chinese is no .A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD. excuse15. We came in this field late, so we must work hard to make lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with16. I have gone to all this trouble .A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account17. After hearing her story, I felt puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow18. Television programs may, , not be very interesting, but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience.A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if yesD. in fact19. With keen eyes and an exact memory, he rarely painted scenes on the .A. occasionB. placeC. spotD. time20. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access21. The director was critical the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with22. Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen23. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself.A. injuredB. injureC. had injuredD. would injure24. The project was so vast and quickly that it has no parallel.A. performedB. affectedC. accomplishedD. executed25. In addition, many exceptions the rules of English usage make it difficult to master.A. ofB.. toC. offD. on26. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, would be getting sick.A. a lot more of usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of more usD. a lot of us more27. I intended the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A. discussB. to have discussedC. having discussedD. discussing28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one .A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected29. Our ultimate aim is a communist society.A. to come trueB. bringing aboutC. bring aboutD. to bring about30. Joe is accustomed at six in the morning.A. risingB. to be risingC. to risingD. to have risenII. Reading Tasks(20’)Passage One:Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on. For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At time, however, we become aware of it. This is usually we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a king of comprehension, which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process”conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are advanced readers our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.31. Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when _______________________.A) the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the text.B.) the reader has trouble understanding what the author says.C) the reader asks questions and gets answers.D) the reader understands a text very well.32. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to________________________.A) read a text slowlyB) read without thinking hardC) interpret a text in their own wayD.) concentrate on the meaning of words only.33. A “process” conversation has to do with ________________________.A.) the application of reading strategiesB) matching our expectations with the meaning of a textC) the development of our ability to check the detailsD) determining the main idea of a text.34. According to the passage, it is of great importance for readers at a higherlevel to maintain a balance between __________________________.A) conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionB) the readers’ expectations and the meaning of a textC.) lower and higher level of comprehensionD) interpreting and criticizing a text35. If we want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should___________.A.) learn to use different approaches in reading different textB) make our reading process more consciousC) pay more attention to the content of a textD) take a critical attitude towards the author’s ideaPassage Two:We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and tocommunicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36. In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is ________.A) criticalB) questioningC.) approvingD) objective37. B y “held back” (Line 1) the author means “________”A) made to remain in the same classesB) forced to study I the lower classesC) drawn to their studiesD.) prevented from advancing38. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the d evelopment ofthe student’s ________.A) personal qualities and social skillsB.) total personalityC) learning ability and communicative skillsD) intellectual ability39. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A) Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with other.B) Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C) Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capableorganizers.D.) Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.40. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A.) argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB) recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC) offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD) emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingIII. Translation (20’)Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.41. （我们房间的钥匙被系在…上）a large plastic block with the room number on it.42. Our task in China was to (揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度).43. The child is neither old enough nor clever enough to(独自完成要做的动作).44. But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that(培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标)45.(关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的)46. So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something,(那他就不太可能自行想办法去弥补错误行为)。
大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit-4
I.词汇与结构(20’)1. Shoes of this kind are _______ to slip on wet ground.A. feasibleB. appropriateC. aptD. fitting2. The heat in the little room exposed all day to the glaring sun was ________.A. intolerantB. intoleranceC. tolerateD. intolerable3. I __________ articles and edit them via email and communicate colleagues on Internet mailing.A. subscribedB. submittedC. correctedD. got4. The falling inflation rate is ________ to a decrease in the amount of borrowing.A. attributedB. referredC. subjectedD. contributed5. The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advised the people to take every _______ against the coming typhoon.A. protectionB. precautionC. preventionD. prediction6. It is a pleasure for him to ________ his energy and even his life to research work.A. dedicateB. delicateC. decorateD. direct7. Peter will _________ what his parents expect of him.A. watch forB. live up toC. stand up forD. gets away8. I find myself ________ by the extraordinary image created by the poet.A. sucked outB. sucked throughC. sucked inD. sucked up9. He borrowed $40 from me for the journey and then, _________, asked me if he could use my car.A. on the top ofB. on top ofC. at the top ofD. on the top10. He declined the invitation partly because he was busy and _______.A. for lack of moneyB. partly because his lack of moneyC. partly because he lacked moneyD. partly his lack of money11. On no account __________ rudeness from his employees.A. the manager will tolerateB. the manager will not tolerateC. the manager toleratesD. will the manager tolerate12. We regret _________ you that you are to be dismissed next week.A. to have informedB. informingC. to informD. having informed13. It is advisable that she ________ for Madrid as soon as possible.A. will leaveB. may leaveC. leavesD. leave14. I can’t thank you ________ much for your kindness, because without your help, I would not have finished the work so quickly.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. that15. The traditional approach _________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal16. Have you seen the glass walls with _________ fish behind?A. huge tropical lovelyB. lovely tropical hugeC. lovely huge tropicalD. tropical lovely huge17. A body weighs __________ from the surface of the Earth.A. less, the farther it getB. the further it gets, lessC. less, the further it getsD. the further it gets, the less18. You’ll find this instrument _____ great value ____ making certain kinds of measurements.A. of…ofB. of…inC. for…ofD. of…to19. It is useful to be able to predict the extent ______ which a price changes will affect supply and demand.A. fromB. withC. toD. for20. Many visitors praised the magnificent architecture of the Palace ______ .A. known to foreigners for the Forbidden CityB. known for foreigners to be the Forbidden CityC. known for foreigners as the Forbidden CityD. known to foreigners as the Forbidden Citythe videoconferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical 1 can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very 2 and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the 3 behind bandwidth, latency and isochrony which are used to explain how videoconferencing works.Good people communication is 4 in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your 5 will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note 6 expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more 7 by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot 8 .9 , organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to 10 essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization. III．仔细阅读(20’)Passage 1Someday a siranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website you’ve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen --- the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs ( ) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is : Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no.”When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it.A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away,and that bothers me.”But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change anybehaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths ( ) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon ( ) .But privacy does matter--- at least sometimes. It’s like health: when you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it.1.What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked”(Lines 4, Para. 2)?A.People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B.In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’ secrets.C.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.2.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A.Friends should open their hearts to each other.B.Friends should always be faithful to each other.C.There should be a distance even between friends.D.There should be fewer disputes between friends.3.Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret” (Line 5,Para. 3)?A.Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B.People leave traces around when using modern technology.C.There are always people who are curious about others’ affairs.D.Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.4.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A.They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B.They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C.They rely most and more on electronic devices.D.They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.5.According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ________.A.people will make every effort to keep itB.its importance is rarely understoodC.it is something that can easily be lostD.people don’t cherish it until they lose it.Passage 2Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off--- and on again when you return. You will choose the temperature for each room , the lighting and the humidity. A sensor will detect the presence of a human (and, with lich, ignore the dog!) and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave, it will turn them off again.The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the faire brigade. It will also call the police should the sensors detect an intruder. This will not be very difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. You’ll open them using your personal card--- the one you use for shopping--- maybe using a number known only to you.It will be impossible to lose the key, and a house breaker will have to tamper( ) with the lock or with a window. It is not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to the computer.The computer will be more than a fireman-policeman-servant. It will be an entertainer, and most of your entertainment will come right into your home. It does now, of course, but by 2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. For on e thing, you will be able to take part actively, rather than just waiting.6.The author intends to tell us that in 2040 _________.A.we will live without the lights and heatersB.we will use many more lights and heatersC.lights and heaters will go on and off automaticallyD.there will be no switches of lights and heaters7.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.You can be taken for an intruder if you tamper with the lock or with a window.B.The sensor will detect fire and put it out.C.Without a computer, the sensor cannot do much.D.The sensor is multi-functional.8.According to the author, in 2040 new technology will _______.A. turn everything into sensorsB. free us from the keys we use todayC. make the locks out of dateD. eliminate all crimes9.Thanks to computers, in 2040 people will ________.A. have no entertainment outsideB. replace TV with computersC. be controlled by computersD. have more fun at home10.The best title for the passage might be “_____________”.A. Life at Home in the Year 2040B. Sensors and ComputersC. The Development of Science and TechnologyD. Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040.IV．翻译下列句子（20’）1.In the era of information, more and more people spend most of their spare time________________________ (网络漫游).2.When waiting for the bus we may feel several minutes _______________________________(延伸成了几个小时).3.Although our friends are thousands of miles away, we often______________________________________ (通过电子邮件彼此联系).4.Some believe that living in the virtual world is________________________________________________ (一种逃避和缺乏自律的表现).5.I find myself __________________________________ (沉浸在肥皂剧里).6.Once we start ______________________________________(用网络互动取代真实的人际交往)，coming back out of the cave can be quite difficult.7.________________________________ (为了恢复生活的平衡)，I force myself back to thereal world.8.We should try to find some activities ______________________________ (为了把周末和其他的工作日区分开来).9.The rise of the Internet has brought not just benefits but__________________________________ (对它可能带来的副作用的关注).10.Wrongdoers may use the Internet to ______________________ (骗取他人的信任).Unit 4I．词汇与结构1---20 C D B A B A B C B C D C D A A C A B C DII．选词填空1---10 C I L O G E B F N JIII．仔细阅读1---10 A C B D D C B B D AIV．翻译1.surfing the Internet2. stretches into hours3. contact each other via emails4. a form of escape, a lack of discipline5. sucked in by soap operas6. replacing real human contact with cyber-interaction7. To restore balance to my life 8. so as to set apart weekend from other workdays 9. concerns about possible harmful side effects 10. fool others into trusting them。
自考英语二练习题
自考英语二练习题一、选择题1. The word "phenomenon" is most similar in meaning to:A. EventB. PhenomenalC. PhenomenologyD. Phenomenalism2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Renaissance?A. HumanismB. Scientific RevolutionC. Religious ReformationD. Industrial Revolution3. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe:A. Melt the iceB. Start a conversationC. Stop a conversationD. Ignore someone二、填空题4. The _______ of the new policy is expected to boost the economy.A. implementationB. implicationC. complicationD. simplification5. She was so _______ in her work that she didn't notice the time passing.A. absorbedB. distractedC. boredD. annoyed6. The _______ of the old building was a significant event in the history of the city.A. demolitionB. renovationC. relocationD. foundation三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. This trend is attributed to the flexibility and convenienceit offers to students. Online courses allow individuals to learn at their own pace, without the constraints of a traditional classroom setting. Moreover, the variety of subjects available online is vast, catering to a wide rangeof interests and career paths.7. What is the main reason for the increase in onlinelearning?A. Flexibility and convenienceB. Lower costC. Better job opportunitiesD. Greater variety of subjects8. According to the passage, what is one advantage of online learning?A. It's faster than traditional learning.B. It's more structured than traditional learning.C. It allows for self-paced learning.D. It requires less effort than traditional learning.9. What does the passage suggest about the subjects available online?A. They are limited to certain fields.B. They are diverse and cover many interests.C. They are less comprehensive than in-person courses.D. They are only available to certain groups of people.四、翻译题10. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“随着科技的发展，远程工作变得越来越普遍。
大学英语2练习题库（附答案）
大学英语2练习题库（附答案）大学英语2题库（附答案）1.We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects正确:【B】2、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】3、This type of university course is no longer ___________ today's problems.A. relevantB. relevant toC. relevant withD. relevant on正确:【B】4、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】5、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work正确:【B】6、Yesterday was _______ beautiful day ________ we decided togo swimming.A. such …thatB. so …thatC. such a…thatD. a so …that正确:【B】7、The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____A. considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan正确:【C】8、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】9、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】10、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____- on the boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings 正确:【B】11、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin12、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】13、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】14、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】15、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】16、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】17、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage18、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible 正确:【B】19、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】20、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】21、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated 正确:【D】22、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it bac k to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】23、May I see your tickets, please? _____________.A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Yes, you can.24、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. control正确:【B】25、Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression 正确:【A】26、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】27、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out 正确:【D】28、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget 正确:【A】29、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】30、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】31、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】32、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】33、He interrupted the _________ discussion and announceda notice.A. going onB. goingC. ongoingD. ingoing正确:【C】34、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】35、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】36、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】37、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because正确:【A】38、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】39、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless正确:【D】40、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】41、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】42、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】43、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】44、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】45、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square?--- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi? 正确:【B】46、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】47、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction 正确:【D】48、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A;InB. A;OnC. The;onD.The;in正确:【D】49、--How often do you go dancing?--_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】50、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】51、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】52、You have caught a bad cold so you _______ stay in bed now.A. mustB. needC. haveD. shall正确:【A】53、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】54、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】55、How close parents are to their children a stronginfluence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】56、Having taken our seats, ．A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】57、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem 正确:【B】58、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】59、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict 正确:【B】60、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】61、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless 正确:【D】62、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out正确:【D】63、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】64、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】65、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping66、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】67、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】68、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because 正确:【A】69、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】70、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】71、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects72、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage 正确:【D】73、His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ___- with him at onceA. easyB. confidentC. comfortableD. at rest正确:【C】74、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A.GoodbyeB.Wish you successC.For sureD.That’s great正确:【D】75、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】76、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】77、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt____he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】78、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】79、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】80、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】81、Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented正确:【C】82、Like ____ other language skills, reading requires practice.A. the most ofB. most of theC. much of theD. more of the正确:【B】83、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】84、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】85、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】86、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ much importance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider 正确:【B】87、The red rose is her ______.A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best 正确:【B】88、__________ speaking, I would say that about100 people attended the exhibit.A. RoughlyB. RoughC. AboutD. On正确:【A】89、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】90、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】91、---Why don’t you go home?---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】92、I don't know how to deal _______ such matter.A. withB. toC. inD. out正确:【A】93、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】94、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】95、—Can I borrow your camera for a week?— .A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter 正确:【A】96、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】97、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】98、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】99、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】100、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】101、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】102、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. sadB. satisfiedC. evilD. joyful正确:【A】103、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has。
大学英语(二)复习题及答案
大学英语二复习题Test 1Part I Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). youshould mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe centre.1. He will open a book store __C___ there are a lot of university students.A) what B) whichC) where D) when2. I am a new comer here. I don’t know where the largest library is ___A__.A) located B) standingC) lied D) situating3. He used to go to school on foot, _A____?A) didn’t he B) wasn’t heC) used he D) isn’t he4. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself __A___.A) heard B) to hearC) hearing D) being heard5. When I entered the living room, mother didn’t say anything, but I noticed a _B____ look hadcome over her face.A) surprising B) surprisedC) surprise D) surprisingly6. He walked slowly _C___ he fall.A) except B) unlessC) lest D) before7. His application of the position was __C__ by the employer.A) turned out B) turned overC) turned down D) turned up8. _____ from a distance, the car appeared __A___ down.A) Seen; to have broken B) Seen; to be brokenC) Seeing; to have broken D) Seeing; to break9. The Blacks are __A___ people in the little town.A) the possible richest B) the much richestC) the richest by far D) by far the richest10. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it_ A____.A) being cultivated B) been cultivatedC) having cultivated D) cultivatingSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the correspondingspace on the Answer Sheet.11. With the (discover) _discovery____ of the new material, the equipment is greatly improved.12. I’m glad (invite) _to be invited_____ to sing a song to you tonight.13. The cake (get) _would get_____ burnt if it had been left in the oven even two minutes longer.14. When I found Linda, she (play) _was playing____ table tennis with her friend.15. Her early (arrive) arrival_____ gave everyone a big surprise.16. (sit) __Sitting_____ at the dinner table with strangers made her restless and uneasy.17. If you intend (visit) _to visit______ the National Garden, please contact me soon.18. The little girl gave an (extreme) _extremely____wonderful performance last night.19. If (take) _taken____ in time, the medicine will be effective.20. Traveling by air is more (expensive) _expensive_____ than traveling by train.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices markedA), B), C) and D). you should make the correct choice and mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.In order to learn to be one’s true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world, critically to inquire into it; carefully to think over it; clearly to sift(详察) it; and earnestly to carry it out.It matters not what you learn, but when you once learn a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you inquire into, but when you inquire into a thing, you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it. It matters not what you try to think out, but when you once try to think out a thing, you must never give it up until you have got what you want. It matters not what you try to sift out, but when you once try to sift out a thing, you must never give it up until you have sifted it out clearly and distinctly. It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must never give it up until you have done it thoroughly and well.If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand efforts.21. According to the author, the ultimate purpose of study is to learn to_____.A). be one’s true self B). be a specialistC). succeed in a profession D). become wealthy22. The end of inquiry should be _____.A). action B). understanding C). thought D). analysis23. To successfully carry out the author’s program, a person would have to be, most of all, _____.A) extremely intelligent B). very wealthyC) very persistent D). both A and B24. According to the article, another man’s success should _____.A). urge us to greater efforts B). cause one to stop tryingC). make us envious D). not be taken into account25. Which of the following statements is implied but not stated in the passage?A). It is necessary to obtain a wide knowledge of what has been said and done in the world.B). The way to knowledge is through specialization.C). Success depends not so much on natural ability as it does effort.D). Success in one’s profession is least important in one’s life.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or statements are numbered 41 through 45.The great Italian scientist Galileo once made a discovery by his pulse rate. Galileo lived three hundred years ago before men had watches for measuring time. In the sixteenth century there were very few clocks in the world and no watches. One day when Galileo was a young man of eighteen, he was in the great church of the city of Pisa where he lived. He was watching the motion of a light. He saw that as the light moved forward and back on its chain, it seemed to take the same time between turns, however far it went. He wanted to make sure whether he was right. He put his pulse rate, he measured the motion of the light as it went forward and back on its chain.He was right. He had the proof. He could prove that the time was the same, however short or long the journey of the light through the air was. Galileo had made a great discovery about the motion of a pendulum. Among other things this discovery made possible a better instrument for measuring time--- the pendulum clock.26. The passage is concerned with the discovery of _____.A) the pulse rate B) the motion of lightC) the motion of a pendulum clock D) the instrument for measuring time27. Galileo lived at the time when _____.A) men could not measure timeB) pendulum clocks were not well madeC) churches measured time with lightsD) measuring time accurately was not possible28. The light which caught Galileo’s attention was _____.A). hanging high above his headB) in the churchC) hanging from the roof of his houseD) moving towards a chain29. Watching the motion of the light, Galileo put his fingers on his wrist in order to _____.A). measure his pulse rateB) prove his findings about the pendulumC) take the time of motion of the lightD) see whether he was nervous or not30. According to the passage, the time that the motion of the light took was _____.A) no more than that of the pulse rateB) the same between turnsC) more accurate than that of a clockD) just as much as that of one’s pulse rateTask 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below.Pavarotti (1935-- ), an Italian lyric tenor, was one of the most popular opera stars of the 1900's. He won fame for the warmth and flexibility of his voice, the security of his high notes, and the intense feeling in his singing.Pavarotti has concentrated mostly on Italian operas and songs. He won fame for his performances in such roles as Rodolfo in La Bohenme, Edgardo in Lucia di Lammermoor, and the Duke of Mantua in Rigoletto. In the late 1970's, he began to perform more dramatic roles, including Mario in Tosca and Manrico in Trovatore. In the 1980's and 1990's, his frequent appearances on TV and in operas and concerts on videocassettes （录像带）increased his fame. Also during the 1990's, Pavarotti and tenors Jose Carreras and Placido Domingo gave a number of enormously popular concerts throughout the world, called "The Three Tenors".Luciano Pavarotti was born in Modena, Italy. He made his professional debut in Reggio nell' Emilia, Italy, in 1961 as Rodolfo, and his Metropolitan Opera debut in 1968 in the same role.Task 4Directions: After reading the following English expressions, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you shouldput the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet numbered 51through 55.A-- quality controlB-- insurance rateC-- shipping documentsD-- market researcherE-- certificate of insuranceF-- expense accountG-- Security checkH-- customs dutyI -- letter of creditJ-- mail orderK-- credit enquiryL-- export licenseM-- customs clearanceN-- agreement systemExample: ( M ) 结关( F ) 费用帐36. ( J ) 邮购( I ) 信用证37. ( H ) 关税( K ) 信用咨询38. ( B ) 保险费率( E ) 保险证书39. ( C ) 装运单证( N ) 合约制度40. ( A ) 质量管理( D ) 市场调研员Task 5Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the statements that follow (no. 56 through No.60). You should write your answers briefly on the AnswerSheet41. Who are primarily concerned in the fire instructions?The fire instructions are primarily for ___the person discovery a fire__________.42. What is the first thing a person should do when he or she discovers a fire?He or she should _operate the nearest fire alarm__________________________.43. Where must people gather for a check of names if they are in the block when the fire bell hasrung?They must gather ______near the Head of the Department___________________________.44. Imagine you are in your office, when a fire breaks out in the sports hall. What should you do?I should ___continue with the work_____________________________________.45. In case of fire, where should the students go if they are having a class in the Sports Hall? They should go to ____the Assembly Area________________________________.Part ⅢTranslationDirections: This part numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.Each of the four sentences (No. 61 through No. 64) is followed by choices ofsuggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the best choice and write thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph(No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.46．An increasing number of people are interested in buying laptops instead of desktops.A) 感兴趣买手提电脑代替台式电脑的人越来越多。
大学英语2练习题库
一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共100分)1[单选题,10分]It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college.A.wasB.has beenC.will beD.had been参考答案：B2[单选题,10分]I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment.A.before allB.first of allC.after allD.above all参考答案：D3[单选题,10分]His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place ___.A.in easeB.at easeC.with easeD.with easiness参考答案：C4[单选题,10分]Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment.A.needB.shortC.scarceD.empty参考答案：B5[单选题,10分]He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship.A.taken awayB.taken inC.taking awayD.taken up参考答案：B6[单选题,10分]The team doctor insisted that the route _____ because of the possible danger.A.could be changedB.would be changedC.be changedD.might be changed参考答案：C7[单选题,10分]Problems can _____ when people have no knowledge of the law.A.riseB.jumpC.ariseD.lift参考答案：C8[单选题,10分]The _____ lady is believed to be the thief wanted by the police.A.beautifully dressedB.dressed beautifullyC.beautiful dressingD.beautiful dress参考答案：A9[单选题,10分]The manager did not offer him the job because of his untidy _____.A.sightB.presenceC.viewD.appearance参考答案：D10[单选题,10分]When asked to give his opinion on the failure of file experiment, he pretended ______ it.A.haven't heardB.haven't heard ofC.not to have heard ofD.not having heard of参考答案：C一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共100分)1[单选题,10分]He is _____ to visit us if he knows where we live.A.likelyB.probablyC.possiblyD.necessarily参考答案：A2[单选题,10分]The chief concern ___ foggy winter is that the lower temperaters and the absence of sunlight would severelydisrupt food production.A.onB.overC.ofD.for参考答案：B3[单选题,10分]Wealth,education,and occupation can vary greatly ___ members of middle class.A.amongB.bewteenC.fromD.inside参考答案：A4[单选题,10分]The date of the meeting has been ______ from the 5th to 8th of June.A.postponedB.put forwardC.advancedD.brought off参考答案：A5[单选题,10分]_____ breaks the law will be punished without mercy.A.AnyoneB.WhoC.WhoeverD.No matter who参考答案：C6[单选题,10分]All that has happened is heart-breaking. In fact, a little more carefulness _____ this tragic event.A.would have preventedB.should preventC.could preventD.must have prevented参考答案：A7[单选题,10分]A sudden idea _____ to him that he might try the new method.A.occurredB.took placeC.happenedD.took part参考答案：B8[单选题,10分]With _____, the adventurers succeeded in making a fire to warm themselves.A.they could findB.which they could findC.that they could findD.what they could find参考答案：D9[单选题,10分]We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate ______.A.actionC.actD.doings参考答案：A10[单选题,10分]Before he set off I packed him some food _____ he wouldn't get hungry.A.becauseB.evenC.lestD.so that参考答案：D一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共100分)1[单选题,10分]Norman Davis will be remembered by many with not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.A.kindnessB.friendlinessC.warmthD.affection参考答案：D2[单选题,10分]The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated instead of mechanically.A.artificiallyB.automaticallyC.manuallyD.synthetically参考答案：C3[单选题,10分]The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't her grip on my arm.A.loosenB.removeC.relieveD.dismiss参考答案：A4[单选题,10分]He never arrives on time and my is that he feels the meetings are useless.A.preferenceB.conferenceC.inferenceD.reference参考答案：C5[单选题,10分]Mrs. gmithwas so about everything that no servants could please her.B.specialC.preciseD.particular参考答案：D6[单选题,10分]Salaries for positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A.legalB.optionalC.voluntaryD.temporary参考答案：D7[单选题,10分]Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. it has affected the traditional role of men.A.Above allB.In allC.At mostD.At last参考答案：A8[单选题,10分]Science and technology have in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A.attachedB.assistedC.contributedD.witnessed参考答案：C9[单选题,10分]As an actor he could communicate a whole of emotions.A.frameB.rangeC.numberD.scale参考答案：B10[单选题,10分]This is what you should bear in mind: Don't a salary increase before you actually get it.A.hang onB.draw onC.wait onD.count on参考答案：D一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共100分)1[单选题,10分]Only those who can to lose their money should make high-risk investments.A.maintainB.sustairtC.endureD.afford参考答案：D2[单选题,10分]Last night he saw two dark enter the building,and then there was the explosion.A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images参考答案：B3[单选题,10分]It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without .A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution参考答案：A4[单选题,10分]As one of the world's highest paid models, she had her face. for five million dollars.A.deposiledB.assuredC.measuredD.insured参考答案：D5[单选题,10分]He found the media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.A.sufficientB.constantC.steadyD.plenty参考答案：B6[单选题,10分]There has been a collision a number of cars on the main road to town.posingB.consistingC.involvingD.engaging参考答案：C7[单选题,10分]elephants are difthrent from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.A.CultivatedC.CivilD.Tame参考答案：D8[单选题,10分]Ten days ago the young man info~ed his boss of his intention toA.resignB.rejectC.retreatD.replace参考答案：A9[单选题,10分]His temper and personalky show that he can become a soldier of the top .A.circleB.rankC.categoryD.grade参考答案：B10[单选题,10分]During the lecture, the speaker occasionally his point by relating his own experiences.A.illustratedB.hintedC.citedD.displayed参考答案：A一、翻译题(本大题共25小题，共100分)1[翻译题,4分]那个声音响个不停，我几乎无法平静。
自考英语二复习题
自考英语二复习题一、词汇与语法1. 选择题（每题1分，共10分）- 题目：Choose the word that best fits the sentence.选项：A. SubtleB. ObviousC. InsignificantD. Profound句子：The changes in the climate are _______ and have far-reaching effects.2. 填空题（每题1分，共10分）- 题目：Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.例句：The _______ (achieve) of the project was celebrated by all the team members.二、阅读理解1. 阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
（每题2分，共20分）短文：（此处省略短文内容，假设为一篇关于环境保护的短文）问题：- What is the main topic of the passage?- What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem discussed?- According to the passage, what are the consequences ofignoring environmental issues?三、完形填空1. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
（每题1分，共15分）短文：（此处省略短文内容，假设为一篇关于个人成长的故事）选项：（此处省略选项）四、翻译1. 中译英（每题3分，共15分）- 句子1：随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
- 句子2：教育对于个人和社会的发展至关重要。
2. 英译中（每题3分，共15分）- 句子1：The rapid advancement of technology has transformed our daily lives.- 句子2：Economic growth is closely linked to the development of infrastructure.五、写作1. 写一篇不少于120字的短文，描述你对未来教育的看法。
大学英语2习题及参考答案1
大学英语2习题及参考答案1Part I. For each of the following 20 incomplete sentences, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. _____ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife.A、AllB、WhatC、WhichD、That答案：D2. You screamed in your sleep last night. You _____ a terrible dream.A、must have hadB、must haveC、must had hadD、must have been答案：A3. However much _____, it will be worth the money.A、the dictionary costsB、costs the dictionaryC、the dictionary will costD、does the dictionary cost答案：A4. I don't care _____ or not she will apologize to me.A、ifB、whetherC、whatD、which答案：B5. One of my brother's many faults is that he never _____ anything very long.A、decides onB、sticks toC、goes overD、makes up答案：B6.One suggestion is to have a picnic in the park, the other is to go to the Museum of Folk Arts. Personally, I prefer the ___.A、lastB、nextC、laterD、latter答案：D7.Before leaving for New York, he ___ labels to all his luggage.A、beardB、attachedC、grantedD、kept答案：B8.Be more ___ about when you want us to come.A、specialB、specificC、especialD、specify答案：B9.As the only ___ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A、symbolB、sourceC、painD、carpenter答案：D10.It was very ___ of you to send flowers.A、appropriateB、thoughtfulC、definiteD、worthwhile答案：B11.As the meeting is very important to our company, I shall be present ___.A、in personB、in rowsC、in publicD、in harmony答案：A12.Since you have made the promise, you should ___ it.A、matureB、haltC、fulfillD、pierce答案：C13.My child is very ___; she is always on the go.A、rudeB、sensitiveC、restlessD、precise答案：C14.We took a(n) ___ supply of food with us when we went hiking in the mountains.A、generousB、plentyD、abundant答案：D15.As we know, America is one of the most ___ countries in the world.A、industrializedB、economicalC、industriousD、industry答案：A16.The British constitution is ___ a great extent a product of the historical events described above.A、atB、withinC、byD、to答案：D17.He gave up his study in college in ___.A、bundleB、butcherC、ashD、despair答案：D18.These seats are ___ for special guests.A、preservedB、reservedC、reversedD、occupied答案：B19.During the conference the speaker tried to ___ his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.B、imposeC、implyD、convey答案：D20.Though delay was ___ heavy traffic, he was scolded for it.A、due toB、due forC、on creditD、of concern答案：APart II. There are 1reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do. In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics, and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the world and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, the Americas, China, Japan and among the Arctic peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings.Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the oxcart to the automobile is a direct line of ascent. The progress from a rattle used by a baby in 3,000 BC to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of available materials.1. The toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with because __________.A. their social roles are rigidly determinedB. most boys would like to follow their fathers’ professionsC. boys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothersD. they like challenging activities答案：A2. One aspect of “the universality of toys ” lies in the fact that __________.A. the basic characteristics of toys are the same the world overB. the improvement of craftsmanship in making toys depends on the efforts ofuniversitiesC. the exploration of the universe has led to the creation of new kinds of toysD. technological advances have greatly improved the durability of toys答案：A3. The author’s view on the historical development of toys is __________.A. the craftsmanship in toy – making has remained essentially unchangedB. toys have remained basically the same all through the centuriesC. the toy industry has witnessed great leaps in technology in recent yearsD. toys are playing an increasi ngly important role in shaping a child’s character答案：B4. Regarded as a kind of art form, toys __________.A. reflect the pace of social progressB. also appeal greatly to adultsC. are not characterized by technological progressD. follow a direct line of ascent答案：C5. The author uses the example of a rattle to show that __________.A. in toy – making there is a continuity in the use of materialsB. it often takes a long time to introduce new technology into toy – makingC. even the simplest toys can reflect the progress of technologyD. even a simple toy can mirror the artistic tastes of the time答案：DPart III. Translate English into Chinese.As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, many birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental process.主观题无标准答案。
大学英语2练习题库
大学英语2题库1.We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects正确:【B】2、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】3、This type of university course is no longer ___________ today's problems.A. relevantB. relevant toC. relevant withD. relevant on正确:【B】4、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】5、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work正确:【B】6、Yesterday was _______ beautiful day ________ we decided togo swimming.A. such …thatB. so …thatC. such a…thatD. a so …that正确:【B】7、The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____A. considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan正确:【C】8、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】9、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】10、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____- on the boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings 正确:【B】11、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin12、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】13、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】14、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】15、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】16、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】17、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage18、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible 正确:【B】19、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】20、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】21、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated 正确:【D】22、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】23、May I see your tickets, please? _____________.A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Yes, you can.24、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict正确:【B】25、 Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression 正确:【A】26、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】27、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out 正确:【D】28、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget 正确:【A】29、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】30、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】31、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】32、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】33、He interrupted the _________ discussion and announced a notice.A. going onB. goingC. ongoingD. ingoing正确:【C】34、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】35、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】36、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】37、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because正确:【A】38、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】39、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless正确:【D】40、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】41、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】42、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】43、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】44、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】45、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square?--- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi? 正确:【B】46、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】47、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction 正确:【D】48、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A;InB. A;OnC. The;onD.The;in正确:【D】49、--How often do you go dancing?--_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】50、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】51、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】52、You have caught a bad cold so you _______ stay in bed now.A. mustB. needC. haveD. shall正确:【A】53、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】54、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】55、How close parents are to their children a stronginfluence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】56、Having taken our seats, ．A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】57、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem 正确:【B】58、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】59、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict 正确:【B】60、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】61、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless 正确:【D】62、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out正确:【D】63、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】64、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】65、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping66、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】67、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】68、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because 正确:【A】69、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】70、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】71、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects72、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage 正确:【D】73、His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ___- with him at onceA. easyB. confidentC. comfortableD. at rest正确:【C】74、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A.GoodbyeB.Wish you successC.For sureD.That’s great正确:【D】75、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】76、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】77、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt____he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】78、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】79、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】80、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】81、Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented正确:【C】82、Like ____ other language skills, reading requires practice.A. the most ofB. most of theC. much of theD. more of the正确:【B】83、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】84、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】85、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】86、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ much importance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider 正确:【B】87、The red rose is her ______.A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best 正确:【B】88、__________ speaking, I would say that about100 people attended the exhibit.A. RoughlyB. RoughC. AboutD. On正确:【A】89、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】90、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】91、---Why don’t you go home?---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】92、I don't know how to deal _______ such matter.A. withB. toC. inD. out正确:【A】93、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】94、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】95、—Can I borrow your camera for a week?— .A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter 正确:【A】96、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】97、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】98、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】99、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】100、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】101、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】102、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. sadB. satisfiedC. evilD. joyful正确:【A】103、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】104、There is so much work today. Would you be kind enough to lend me a hand？A. having doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done正确:【B】105、She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither正确:【D】106、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem正确:【B】107、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects 正确:【B】108、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】109、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】110、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】111、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally 正确:【B】112、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】113、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】114、—Can I borrow your camera for a week?— .A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter正确:【A】115、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________ A. I will go dancing tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. Every other day. D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】116、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established 正确:【B】117、After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when正确:【B】118、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】119、---Why don’t you go home? ---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】120、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】121、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】122、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】123、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save 正确:【B】124、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too 正确:【B】125、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】126、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】127、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】128、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】129、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】130、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A;InB. A;OnC. The;onD. The;in正确:【D】131、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】132、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget正确:【A】133、How close parents are to their children____a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】134、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】135、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ muchimportance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider 正确:【B】136、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】137、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】138、With everything she needed____,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】139、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】140、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to 正确:【A】141、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square?--- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi?正确:【B】142、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】143、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem正确:【B】144、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】145、 Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression正确:【A】146、After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when正确:【B】147、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and 正确:【C】148、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】149、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】150、Yesterday was _______ beautiful day ________ we decided to go swimming.A. such …thatB. so …thatC. such a…thatD. a so …that正确:【B】151、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】152、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination. A. work enough hard B. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work正确:【B】153、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】154、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】155、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system. A. forms B. formation C. reforms D. transforms正确:【C】156、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____— on the boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings正确:【B】157、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】158、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】159、____________? He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now正确:【C】160、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】161、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】162、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year.正确:【C】163、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】164、Having taken our seats, ．A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】165、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】166、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】167、There is so much work today. Would you be kind enough to lend me a hand？A. having doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done正确:【B】168、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】169、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】170、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】171、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】172、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB.reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】173、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】174、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects 正确:【B】175、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage正确:【D】176、She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither正确:【D】177、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】178、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】179、---Why don’t you go home? ---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】180、The fruit __________ from the tree when the wind blew hard.A. fell downB. droopedC. dropped offD. dropped down正确:【D】181、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】182、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】183、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】184、 Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression正确:【A】185、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】186、The fruit __________ from the tree when the wind blew hard.A. fell downB. droopedC. dropped offD. dropped down正确:【D】187、Having taken our seats, ．A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】188、____________? He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now正确:【C】189、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】190、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】。
考研英语二练习题
考研英语二练习题考研英语二阅读理解练习题Passage 1: The Impact of Technology on EducationIn recent years, the rapid advancement of technology has dramatically transformed the educational landscape. This passage will discuss how the integration of digital tools and online platforms has reshaped the way students learn and teachers teach.Questions:1. What has been the primary driver of changes in education?2. How have digital tools affected the learning process?3. In what ways have online platforms influenced teaching methods?Passage 2: The Benefits of a Balanced DietA balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health and well-being. This article explores the nutritional components necessary for a balanced diet and the benefits they provideto the body.Questions:1. Why is a balanced diet important for health?2. What are the key nutritional components of a balanced diet?3. What benefits can be derived from consuming a balanceddiet?Passage 3: The Role of Volunteering in Community DevelopmentVolunteering plays a crucial role in the development of communities. This passage examines the various ways in which volunteers contribute to the betterment of society and the impact of their efforts.Questions:1. What is the significance of volunteering in community development?2. How do volunteers contribute to societal improvement?3. What are the effects of volunteering on both thevolunteers and the community?Passage 4: The Effects of Climate Change on BiodiversityClimate change poses a significant threat to biodiversity around the world. This article delves into the effects of climate change on various ecosystems and the species that inhabit them.Questions:1. What is the relationship between climate change and biodiversity?2. How do ecosystems respond to the impacts of climate change?3. What are the consequences for species as a result ofclimate change?Passage 5: The Evolution of Urban PlanningUrban planning has evolved significantly over time in response to changing societal needs and technological advancements. This passage outlines the historical development of urban planning and its current trends.Questions:1. How has urban planning evolved over time?2. What factors have influenced the development of urban planning?3. What are the current trends in urban planning and their implications for future cities?Passage 6: The Importance of Sleep for Cognitive FunctionSleep is vital for cognitive function, affecting memory, learning, and decision-making. This article discusses the importance of sleep and the consequences of sleep deprivation on cognitive abilities.Questions:1. Why is sleep important for cognitive function?2. What are the effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive abilities?3. How can individuals improve their sleep quality to enhance cognitive performance?Passage 7: The Challenges of Sustainable DevelopmentSustainable development aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations tomeet their own needs. This passage addresses the challenges faced in achieving sustainable development and potential solutions.Questions:1. What are the main challenges in achieving sustainable development?2. How can these challenges be overcome to ensure a sustainable future?3. What role do individuals, communities, and governments play in sustainable development?。
24英语二题目
24英语二题目
24英语二题目指的是2024年英语二的考试题目。
英语二通常是全国硕士研究生招生考试中的一门科目，主要测试学生的英语阅读、翻译和写作能力。
以下是 24英语二题目示例：
1.选择题
(1) The underlined part "discount" in the sentence "They offer a 10% discount for orders over $100" means ()
A.减少
B.降低
C.折扣
D.贴现
(2) In the sentence "The company has a policy of offering employees free coffee and tea", the word "policy" means ()
A.策略
B.方针
C.政策
D.规定
2.作文题
(1) Write an essay on the topic "The importance of learning English in the globalized world". You should write at least 150 words.
总结：24英语二题目主要测试学生的英语阅读、翻译和写作能力，包含选择题和作文题等题型。
在选择题中，学生需要根据语境和词汇意义选择正确的选项；在作文题中，学生需要围绕给定的话题进行论述或描述，并达到一定的字数要求。
通过练习和模拟考试，学生可以提高自己的英语水平和应试能力。
（带答案）新版大学英语2练习题
Unit 1 Ways of LearningPart I. Vocabulary & Structure1. To use the machine, first__________the correct coins, then select the drink you want and press the button.A. insideB. insertC. concertD. insist.2. __________, it was the wrong time to open a new data processing center in his cityA. In retrospectB. In due courseC. In serviceD. In need3. The little girl did ______ seem to be ____________frightened of being left by herself in the house.A. not…at mostB. not…at bestC. not…in the leastD. not…at worst4. When the moon ________from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in the distance.A. urgedB. appearC. emergedD. encouraged5. Make sure the label is firmly ____________ to the parcel before you mail it.A. enclosedB. matchedC. madeD. attached6. My __________reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry.A. onlyB. initialC. foremostD. beginning7. I have had ____________problems with this computer ever since I borrowed it from a friend.A. continuousB. continualC. continueD. continued8. Complaints from the students began arriving at the __________’s office.A. principleB. princeC. principalD. print9. We have often made that mistake ____________.A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. ourselves10. Did you fix the computer ______________?A. on her ownB. on his ownC. on your ownD. on our own11. My boyfriend bought me dinner to __________ being late the day before.A. make up forB. make ofC. make fromD. make it12. The WTO is intended to ________trade among its member state.A. reduceB. promoteC. decreaseD. deduce13. A full understanding of math is sufficient to explain a wide variety of natural ________.A. scenesB. situationsC. phenomenaD. occasions14. The committee __________ a decision from the head office before it takes any action.A. are waitingB. is waitedC. are waitedD. is waiting15. Professor Smith translated n ot only from the English but also, __________, from the Chinese.A. on occasionB. on the riseC. one the increaseD. on the one hand16. I am _____ disappointed because I failed in the final exam.A. excessivelyB. extremelyC. extraordinarilyD. finally17. He accepted all the responsibilities _____ the mistake.A. withB. ofC. toD. for18.Some people cannot be trusted to work without ______.A. supervisionB. superpowerC. superviseD. superstition19.His parents employed a _____ to teach him Spanish.A. consultantB. coachC. tutorD. supervisor20.He could not produce any evidence _____ his statement.A. in fear ofB. in support ofC. in favor ofD. in case of21._____, women can bear pain better than men.A. At largeB. As largeC. As the largeD. By and large22.He was a much older tennis player but he had the great _____ of experience.A. interestB. benefitC. advantageD. profit23.During the graduation _____, the president gave a wonderful speech.A. ceremonyB. processC. procedureD. success24.The football player is hoping to _____ to another team soon.A. transportB. transferC. transformD. transplant25The schoolmaster _____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A. grantedB. acknowledgedC. applaudedD. cancelled26.At the age of 40, you are in your prime and full of _____ and passion.A. vigorousB. urgeC. inspirationD. vigor27.Don’t let the child play with scissors _____ he cuts himself.A. in caseB. now thatC. so thatD. only if28.Have you a _____ or ownership for this car?A. diplomaB. diplomatC. certificateD. diplomacy29.Many customers come to the restaurant in that sea food is ______ of it.A. distinguishedB. instinctC. distinctD. distinctive30.He was a man of _____ great enterprise and was promoted soon.A. /B. theC. anD. aPart II. Translation1.Tom is bold enough to _______________________.(在大庭广众面前上台表演。
自考英语二练习题
自考英语二练习题一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 词汇题（每题1分，共10分）- 根据句子的语境，选择正确的词填空。
(1) The company has made a significant _______ in the field of technology.A. progressB. processC. projectD. product(2) She is very _______ in her work and always pays attention to details.A. carefulB. cautiousC. considerateD. curious2. 语法题（每题1分，共10分）- 根据语法规则，选择正确的选项。
(1) I don’t think it is necessary to argue about this issue, _______?A. do IB. don’t IC. is itD. isn’t it(2) The meeting _______ for half an hour when I arrived.A. had startedB. has startedC. had been onD. has been on二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
AIn recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. People can buy almost everything from clothes to electronics online. However, there are some concerns about the qualityand authenticity of the products purchased online. Some consumers have reported receiving counterfeit goods. To address this issue, many online platforms have implemented stricter quality control measures.问题：(1) What is the main topic of the passage?(2) Why are some consumers concerned about online shopping?(3) What actions have online platforms taken to solve the problem mentioned?BMany people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck also plays a significant role in achieving success. There are countless stories of people who have achieved great things by being in the right place at the right time. While hard work isessential, it is also important to recognize the impact of luck.问题：(1) What is the debate about success according to the passage?(2) What do some people think about the role of luck in success?(3) What is the author’s view on the combination of hard work and luck?三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的选项填空，使短文意思连贯。
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英语二1. Sarah hopes_____ to become a friend of shares her interests. 1-CA. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who2. Charles Smith, was my 10rmer teacher, retired last year. 2.BA. whichB. whoC. matD. as3. Two-thirds of his property lost in the fire. 3.AA was B. were C. are D. have been4. Look al this group of people beach volleyball.4.CA played B. is played C. playing D. is playing5. It rained hard yesterday, prevented me from going to the park. 5.BA that B. which C. as D. it6. The meeting nest week will be of great importance . 6.AA. co be heldB. heldC. holdingD. is held7. After months of voyage, Columbus arrivedin later proved Lo be a new continent.7.C ,A. where C. whichB. which D. that8. He would have given you more help, if he so busy.8.BA. have not beenB. have not been C not have been D. not bad been9. It is Shakespeare Theatre you arcdoing to watch the play The Merchant of Venice? 9. AA. whereB. thatC. whichD. as10. The new discovery be of great service lo mankind. 10.AA. is bound toB. is bound forC. bebound lo D. be bound for11. for you laziness. you could have finished the assignment by now. 11.AA Had it not been B. IL were not C Weren’t it D. Had not it been12. At any rate I did not succeed myself understood by you. 12.DA. makingB. madeC. to makeD. in making13. We are all concerned her safety. 13.AA. aboutB. madeC. of D with 14. It me three years to draw the beautiful horses. 14.AA. tookB. paidC. spentD. cost15. The boy complained a pain in his stomach.15.DA. withB. forC. in D of二，完形填空Last evening I was watching the evening news on Television. The news was about a prize for scientific discovery: I forgot what it was. The announcer. -l- name was Ralph story, reported something that caught my -2- "All great discoveries." He said "are made by people between the ages of 20 and 30. -3- a little over 30 myself I wanted to disagree with him. Nobody wants to think that he is past the age of making any discovery. The nest day I -4- to be in the public library and spent several hours looking up the-5-of famous people and their discoveries. Ralph was right.First I looked at some of the scientific discoveries. One of the earliest discoveries, she famous experiment that proved that bodies of different weight fall -6- the same speed, was made by Galileo when he was 26. Madame Curie started her research that turned to a Noble prize when she was 28, Einstein was 26 when he published his world-changing Theory of Relativity. Well, enough of that. Yet I -7- if those "best years" were true in other fields.Then how about the field of-8-? Surely it takes the wisdom of age to make a good leader. Perhaps it does, but look when these people started their careers. Winston Churchill was elected to the House of Commons at the age of 26: Abraham Lincoln began the life of a country lawyer and waselected to the government at what age? Twenty-six.But why don't best years come after thirty? After thirty, I -9- most people do not want to take risks or try new ways. Then I thought of people like Shakespeare and Picasso. The former was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty, -l0- the latter was enjoying trying new ways ofpainting when he was ninety! Perhaps there is still hope for me .1.A. with B. for C. in D. of 1. B2.A. mind B. notice C. attention D. thought2. C "3.A. As B. Being C. Not D. Beyond 3. B4.A.happenedB.wantedC.missedD.managed 4.A5. A. names B. ages C. addresses D. education 5. B6. A. by B. at C. in D. with 6. B7. A. believed B. trusted C. wondered D. society 7. C8. A. agriculture B. politics C. industry D. society 8. B9. A. believe B. know C. guess D. agree 9. C10. A. since B. because C. if D. while 10. D三阅读理解"Fingers were made before forks. "en a person gives -up good manners, puts aside knife and fork, and dives into his food, someone is likely to repeat that saying.The fork was an ancient agricultural tool, But for centuries one thought of eating with it. Not until the eleventh century, when a young lady from Constantinople brought her fork to Italy did the custom reach Europe.By the fifteenth century the 'use of the fork was widespread in Italy. The English explanation was that Italians were opposed to eating food touched with fingers, " seeing all men's fingers are not all alike clean, "English travelers kept their friends laughing while describing this ridiculous Italian custom.Anyone who used a fork to eat with was laughed at in England for the next hundred years. Men who used forks were thought to be womanish, and women who used forks were thought to be womanish, Not until the late 1660' s did using a fork become a common custom.l. The custom of eating with a fork was1.CA. brought to Europe from America. '/B. accepted when forks were first invented.C. brought to Europe from ConstantinopleD. thought of by the Italians.2. By the fifteenth century, forks were used_ 2.A -A. all over Italy.B. only in Constantinople.C. by the kings and queens of Europe .'D. in Englan. -3.To English travelers in Italy, the use of forks seemed _ 3.DA . clever B. necessary C. good manners D. ridiculous4. The English thought that Italians used forks in order to _ 4.BA. imitate the people of the FastB. keep their food cleanC. impress visitors with their good mannersD. amuse the English5.The use of forks became common in England5.CA. at the same time as in Italy.B. earlier than in any other European countyC. about 600 years after forks came to Europe.D. earlier than in Constantinople四单词拼写1．发起，倡导v.i__initiate__2．媒介n．m Medium__3．憎恨n.h __hatred__4．随便地ad. c __casually__ 5.运河n. c __canal 6.混合，混合物n. m __mixture__7．演出v .p __perform__ 8.命令，指挥v. c command__ 9国籍，名族n. n nationality__10.非法的a. i __illegal五、，词形转换1. Knowledge is experience __ (general) .1. generalized2. Your parents give you the hard-won money, so you must spend it in an_ _(economy)way.2. Economical六、汉译英1．对于动物研究是否与人体健康有关，人们持不同态度。