人教版高中英语选修7同步检测Unit 5 Travelling abroad第3课时
人教版高中英语选修七同步练测：Unit5TravellingabroadUsingLanguage()Word版含解析.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 5 Travelling abroadSection C Using Language建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案45分钟60分Ⅰ.用所给短语的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）make an apology，day in and day out，parallel to，out of the question，settle in1. That scientist was devoted to the study ______and finally he achieved a great success.2. The road runs ______ the railway.3. His uncle chose to _______ the countryside.4. If you keep on eating like this, losing weight is_______.5. If you are late, you should ______ to theteacher either at the time or after class.Ⅱ.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.There is _______ ________（雨水充足）thisyear.2.Oil is ________（丰富的）in this country，whileit is poor in another.3.This kind of fruit ________ _______ _______（富含）vitamin A.4.We haven’t _______ ________ （迁入新居）yet.5.The boy had no money, so it was _____________ _______ _______ （不可能的）for him to go to the movies.Ⅲ.翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1. The country has abundant supplies of oil andgas._______________________________________ 2.In our city，the roads and the canals are parallelto each other._______________________________________ 3. We travelled from our starting point to ourdestination._______________________________________ 4.政府欢迎该建议。
高中英语 unit 5《travelling abroad》单元测试 新人教版选修7
Unit 5 Travelling abroad单元测验第一卷（选择题共100分）第一部分单项选择（20分）1. Cultural exchange ____ better understanding.A takes forB looks forC makes forD sends for2 .Sports cars such as Ferraris and Porsches are priced ___ the reach of most people.A underB outC withinD beyond3. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _________ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled4. There is nearly five thousand dollars ________ of goods in the shop.A. worthB. priceC. valueD. prize5. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change6. ---- I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--- It ______ true because there was little snow there.A. may not beB. wo n’t beC. couldn’t beD. will be7 .---Has Sam finished his homework today?---I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done8. After a new reform, the number of the products in the factory is now ___it was in 2003.A three times as larger asB more than three timesC twice as large asD as twice large as9 .--- How can I wake up so early?---- Set the alarm at 5:00 am. ______ you will make it.A. andB. butC. orD. so10. In 1942,Columbus and his crew arrived ____was so-called the New World by the westerners.A whatB in whatC whereD in which11---Which day do you think is all right for our next meeting ?---You make___. _____day is all the same to me.A one ;OneB it; AnyC that; SomeD this; Another11 .The flu is believed____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside thehuman nose and throat.A causingB being causedC to have causedD to be caused12 .Perseverance is a kind of quality----and that is _____it takes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which13 .They had a pleasant chat___ a cup of coffee.A forB duringC overD with14 .Is this TV set___ you wish to have___?A the one; repairedB which; it repairedC the one; it repairedD which; repaired15. Deliver the goods within six months? But that is not a(n) of the contract.A、requestB、requirementC、agreementD、demand16. The driver started to speed up to for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.A、keep upB、take upC、make upD、catch up17. I suppose we’ll have to, bad weather conditions, spend more than 500 daysundertaking the construction.A、consideringB、allowed forC、includingD、linked with18. The doctors said it would be months he was fit for work.A、thatB、whenC、sinceD、before 19．They would rather spend time_____ than ____in the street.A read; wanderB reading; wanderingC reading; to wanderingD reading; wander20. Smoking too much may lung cancer and cause other diseases.A、devote toB、attend toC、contribute toD、come to第二部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)While I was standing at the kitchen window, five-year-old Spencer, my oldest son, ran into the house __21__, "We need a doctor out here. We need a doctor. Hurry, Mom." "What's wrong?"I asked. Spencer anxiously told me he had found a dead bird that needed a doctor.Dutifully, I seized a small plastic bag from the cupboard and took Spencer's hand-__22__, that's the sort of thing mothers do. While my son led me out of the door and __23__ the bird, I explained that if the creature was indeed dead, a doctor could not __24__. When we arrived at the __25__ scene, it was obvious that the baby bird was dead. Spencer and I could see the nest high up in the tree. My son and I __26__ the probable age of the baby bird, its inability to fly well, and exactly how the __27__ had caused its death. "I think his mummy and daddy really __28__ him," Spencer observed. I __29__ my boy's hand and tried to ease his __30__ by saying that I was sure they did, __31__ they would be okay because the little bird had gone to Heaven to be with God and PoPo-my deceased(去世了的) grandfather. I assured Spencer that the bird's mommy and daddy knew that their little one would be __32__ and loved. I told Spencer that PoPo loved little birds, and that I _33__ he was in Heaven holding and playing with the baby bird __34__. I picked up the little creature's body, slipped it into my plastic bag and __35__ placed the bird in the rubbish bin. __36__ was said about the matter for the rest of the day. Spencer went right back to play __37__ he had never been interrupted, and I returned to my work in the kitchen At breakfast the next morning, Spencer sadly explained to his father that he had found a baby bird the day before that fell from its nest."It was dead, Daddy."Trying to __38__ Spencer's spirits and reminded him that the little bird was really __39__, I asked our son to tell Daddy __40__ the baby bird was. Spencer, looking solemn-faced(严肃地脸色) at his dad, stated, "In the rubbish bin with Mama's granddad, PoPo."21. A. saying B. screaming C. declaring D. telling22. A. in fact B. at least C. of course D. after all23. A. ahead B. toward C. over D. of24. A. come B. save C. help D. support25. A. accident B. kitchen C. familiar D. angry26. A. wondered B. discussed C. studied D. looked27. A. fall B. tree C. mother bird D. other bird28. A. hate B. lose C. miss D. love29. A. picked up B. turned to C. got to D. reached for30. A. excitement B. regret C. sadness D. disappointment31. A. but that B. and that C. soon D. then32. A. enjoyed B. played C. treated D. cared for33 A. doubted B. found C. was sure D. was afraid34. A. right now B. right then C. from now on D. now and then35. A. gently B. loudly C. strongly D. firmly36. A. Nothing else B. Nobody else C. Everything D. Something37. A. as usual B. as if C. even though D. though38. A. break B. rise C. show D. lift39. A. wounded B. injured C. okay D. alive40. A. where B. what C. how D. when第三部分：阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分,满分50分)AWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men's hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women's longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age."We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age," said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK."Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men," said Goldspink. "This is part of the ageing process. "What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman's heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one's."This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men," said Goldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.41. The underlined word "longevity" in the second paragraph probably refers to ____.A. healthB. long lifeC. ageingD. effect42. The text mainly talks about ______.A. men's heart cellsB. women's ageing processC. the gender differenceD. hearts and long life43. If you want to live longer, you should ______.A. enable your heart to beat much fasterB. find out the reason for ageingC. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthD. prevent your cells from being lost44. We can know from the passage that ______.A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cellsC. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossD. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20BMy grandfather was a teacher. He was the headmaster of a school for boys between thirteen and eighteen. I know that he was a kind and gentle man at heart, because when I was young, he gave me presents, and seated me on his knee, and told me stories. But I believe the boys at his school were afraid of him.At school, when he walked into a room full of noisy boys, there was silence at once. When he looked at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, the boy went red in the face, and looked down at his shoes. If a boy brought him poor, careless work that was not the best the boy could do, my grandfather would pick up the boy’s book and throw it across the room, shouting, “Do it all again, and bring it back to me in the morning!” If the boy was late, or if he forgot to bring the work, he had to do it again, and again, and yet again. My grandfather never forgot.He was a very different man at school from the man I saw day by day in his own home.45. I knew my grandfather was kind and gentle, because _________A．he was a teacher.B．he let me sit on his knee and told me stories.C．he told me stories about how kind he wasD．he was the headmaster of a school46. When he looked at a boy in a certain way, the boy ________A．went red and could not return my grandfather’s lookB．looked back at my grandfather’s red faceC. looked at his shoes to see if they were dirty.D. went red in the face because his shoes were dirty.47．When he received poor work, my grandfather _______.A．would become very angry.B．threw the work on the floor, and shouted across the roomC．threw the book at the boy.D．went red in the face48．He was a different man at home because that ________.A．he didn’t get angry at school like he did at home.B．he was not as gentle at homeC．he didn’t throw books about at school like he did at homeD．he did not get angry at home.CHave you ever heard anyone say “It’s raining cats and dogs”? It means “It’s raining hard!”But sometimes cats and dogs do drop from the sky! Here’s how it happens.Not so long ago, a country far away had many large rats. The people there said, “ We need cats!” So cats were sent to them by airplane. But the country had many mountains. It was hard for an airplane to land. So the cats came down by parachute(降落伞). Did the cats like the ride? They didn’t say they didn’t! And today they are still catching rats!In another country far away, there is snow the year around. People sometimes got lost in it.“We need big dogs!” the people said, “The dogs could find people lost in the snow. The dogs could help bring them home. Where can we get big dogs?”A man across the sea had big dogs to sell. “I will send dogs to you,” he said. “ I have some very big ones. They can find people lost in the snow.”He sent the dogs by airplane.But the airplane did not land in the snow. The dogs came down by parachute ---- you guessed it !Did the dogs like the ride? They didn’t say they didn’t! And today they are well and happy. They find anyone who gets lost in the snow. Then they help him get home. Good dogs!Remember it, so you can say, “ Yes, it does rain cats and dogs sometimes. They came down by parachute!”49.The underlined word “ it” In Paragraph 2 refers to __________.A．the weatherB．the saying “It’s raining cats and dogs.”C．the saying “It’s raining hard.”D．the fact that real cats and dogs drop from the sky.50. Cats and dogs drop from the sky because ______.A．there are many mountains in the country.B. it snows the year around in the country.C. was hard for a plane to land in the two countries.D. coming down by parachute could save money.51．The main purpose of the passage is to _________________.A．tell the readers a famous British sayingB．tell the readers of a new meaning about an old saying.C．show cats and dogs are our good friends.D．show parachute is an importantThere are many stereotypes( 定型) about the character of people in various parts of the United States. In the Northeast and Midwest, people are said to be closed and private. In the South and West, however, they are often thought of as being more open and hospitable . Ask someone from St. Louis where the nearest sandwich shop is, and he or she will politely give you directions.A New Yorker might eye you at first and after deciding it is safe to talk to you, might give you a rather unexpected explanation. A person from Georgia might be very kind about directing you and even suggest some different places to eat. A Texan just might take you to the place and treat you to lunch.American stereotypes are abundant. New Englanders are often thought of as being friendly and helpful. Southerners are known for their hospitality and warmth. People from the western part of the United States are often considered very outgoing. These differences in character can be traced to different factors such as climate, living conditions, and historical development.When travelling from place to place, Americans themselves are often surprised at the differing degrees of friendliness in the United States.52. The main idea of the passage is _____________.A. even Americans are surprised at the differences among themselvesB. there are many differences in character in different parts of the USA.C. there are many reasons for the differencesD. stereotypes about people are not necessarily true53. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. New Yorkers are usually open with strangers.B. People from the South are usually considered goodC. The friendliest Americans travel from place to place.D. Different parts have different customs and habits.54. The differences lie in the following except ______ of the parts.A. the weatherB. the historyC. geographyD. the names55. The word "abundant" in the second paragraph may probably mean _________.A. plentifulB. normalC. curiousD. strangeIf you see someone drowning, speed is very important. Once you get him out of the water, if he isn't breathing. you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck, tilt(倾斜) his head back and press his chin upwards. This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn't work, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils鼻孔) together with your fingers. Open your mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises. then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until help arrives.To bring a child to life. keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen, If, in spite of your efforts, he stars turning a blue-grey colour, you can feel no pulse, then pressing is the last chance of saving his life.With arms straight, rock forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the breastbone. Don't be too hard or you may break a rib. Check how effective you are seeing if his colour improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.56. This passage is mainly about_______ .A. how to save people out of the waterB. how to give first aid to people who are drowningC. how to do mouth-to-mouth breathingD. how to save a child from a river57. Once you get a drowning man out of the water, if he isn't breathing, you must first____A. get him breathing againB. take him to the nearest hospital as soon as possibleC. find someone to help youD. call the First Aid Centre58. In the last paragraph, the word "rescue" means_____.A. breathB. helpC. doctorD. pulse59. If the drowning boy has no pulse, _______.A. pressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathingB. blowing air into his mouth is sure to save his lifeC. pressing his nostrils together with your fingers can workD. pressing is the last chance of saving his life60 Which of the following statements is true. ____.A. If a man does not breathe for four minutes, his brain will be completely destroyed.B. If you see someone drowning, you must give him mouth-to-mouth breathing.C. Don't stop pressing his chest, if the drowning man starts breathing again.D. When pressing, you can do it as hard as you can.FDefenders of special protective labor law for women often say that getting rid of such laws would destroy the fruits of a century-long struggle for the protection of women workers. Even a brief examination of the historic practice of courts and employers would show that the fruits of such laws have been bitter: they are, in practice, more of a misfortune than a blessing.Sex-defined(性别限制的) protective laws have often been based on common beliefs concerning women’s needs and abilities and employers have frequently used them as legal excuses for looking down upon women. After the Second World War, for example, businesses and governments tried to persuade women to give up jobs in factories, thus making room in the labor force for returning soldiers. The passage of state laws limiting the daily or weekly work hours of women conveniently completed this. Employers had only to declare that overtime hours were a necessary condition of employment in their factory, and women could be quiet legally fired, refused jobs, or kept at low wage(工资) levels, all in the name of “protecting” their health. By proving such laws when they are questioned by lawsuits（诉讼）, the courts have cheated people over the years in setting up different, less advantageous employment terms for women than for men, thus reducing women’s competitiveness on the job market. At the same time even the most good-hearted lawmakers, courts, and employers have often been blind to the real needs of women. The lawmakers and courts continue to permit employers to offer employees health insurance（保险）plans that cover all known human medical disabilities except those related to childbirth.Finally, labor laws protecting only special groups are often ineffective at protecting the workers who are actually in the workplace. Some chemicals, for example, have reproductive（生殖的）risks for women of childbearing years; factory owners using the chemicals keep laws protecting women against these dangers by refusing to hire them. Thus the sex-defined law protects the supposed female workers, but has no effect whatever on the safety of any actual employees. The health risks to male employees in such industries can’t be too slight. Protective laws aimed at producing materials or techniques in order to reduce such dangers would benefit all employees without discriminating against any.On the whole, protective labor laws for women are unfair and do not meet their intended purpose. Lawmakers should recognize that women are in the work force to stay and that their needs—good health care, an acceptable wage, and a safe workplace—are the needs of all workers. Laws that take no notice of these facts act against women’s rights for equal protection in employment.61. According to the writer, which of the following resulted from the passage of the state lawslimiting the work hours of women workers?A.Women workers had to leave their jobs in factories.B.Many employers had difficulty in providing jobs for returning soldiers.C.Many employers found it hard to attract women workers.D.The health of most women factory workers improved.62. The writer places the word “protecting”(in paragraph 2) in quotation marks most likely inorder to suggest that_______.A.she is using the actual wording of the laws in question（正被谈到的）.B.the protective nature of the laws in question should not be doubted about.C.protecting the health of workers is important for those who support protective labor laws.D.the laws in question were really used to do harm to women workers, though said to beprotective in public.63. According to the passage, which of the following is a shortcoming of protective labor laws thatsingle out（选出）a particular group of workers for protection?A.Such laws are often too weak to be effective at protecting the group in question.B.Such laws are usually made by those who do not have the best interest of workers atheart.C.Such laws have no pressure on employers to get rid of dangers in the workplace.D.Keeping such laws is often expensive for employers and makes the other workers angry.64. According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following does the writerconsider to be most helpful in determining the value of special protective labor law for women?A. A study of patterns of work-related illnesses in the states that had such laws and in thestates that did not.B. A review of the fact that how many women workers are in favor of such laws.C. A study of the cost to employers keeping such laws.D.An examination of the actual effects that such laws have had in the past on womenworkers.65. The main point of the passage is that special protective labor laws for women workers are_____.A.unnecessary because most workers are well protected by existing labor laws.B.harmful to the economic interests of women workers while offering them little or noactual protection.C.not worth keeping even though they do stand for a hard-won result of the labormovement.D.unfair because male workers receive less protection than they require.第二卷（非选择题共50分）第五部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)A few months after returning the U. S. from Germany, I took 66._____part in a college course in French. Since I have learned 67________to say German well in Germany, I thought it might be 68._________interested to begin studying another language. At the 69.________first class, a teacher asked us to do a pronunciation 70._______exercise, in it he would say a word or two in French, and 71.________each student would do their best to copy. When 72.________my turn came, he kept having me to say more words, and I 73.________finally asked him why. "I find it great fun, "he explained 74________it. "In 25 years of teaching at school, it's the first time 75.________I've heard an American speak French with a German accent ."第二节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给中文，在句子右边的横线写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad验收检测 新人教版选修7
Unit 5 Travelling abroad(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which city are the speakers talking about?A．Cardiff.B．Edinburgh.C．Manchester.2．What does the man suggest to the woman?A．Buying a new car.B．Saving her money.C．Getting a secondhand car.3．Where is the man going?A．To New York.B．To London.C．To Goldberg.4．What is the woman?A．An editor.B．A writer.C．A reporter.5．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Hostess and guest.B．Salesgirl and customer.C．Waitress and guest.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What does the man ask Larry to take to the party?A．Some oranges.B．Some drinks.C．Something delicious.7．What is the woman doing while answering the call?A．Drinking a bottle of orange.B．Taking part in a party.C．Writing the message down.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
高二英语选修7Unit5Travellingabroad单元检测含解析
英语人教版选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad单元检测Ⅰ．单项选择1．When deeply absorbed in work，______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A．that B．whichC．where D．when2．-You went to the US last month，didn’t you?—Yes。
That was the first time that I ______there。
A．had been B．had goneC．went D．have been3．______ I can see,there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger。
A．As long as B．As far asC．Just as D．Even if4．The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal。
A．wouldn't B．couldn'tC．needn't D．shouldn’t5．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of ______ uses it somewhat differently。
A．which B．whatC．them D．those6．Olive oil has abundant nutrition and few calories,so ______ high.quality olive oil for vegetable oil in some recipes if you want to keep slim.A．substitute B．replaceC．exchange D．switch7．______in the regulations that one should not tell other people the password of your e。
人教版高中英语选修七同步练测：Unit5TravellingabroadLearningaboutLanguage()Word版含解析.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 5 Travelling abroadSection B Learning about Language建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案45分钟60分Ⅰ.选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. The students, some of ______ were rather busy,did not spend much time on music.(who, whom) 2. Beijing, _______ is the capital of China, hasdeveloped into an international city.(which, where) 3. He had bought a bike in the shop lastweek,______ broke down yesterday.(which, when) 4. The young man, ______ you met with just now,is our English teacher. (who, him) 5. ______we expected, he came back on time.(As, Which) Ⅱ.单项填空（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）1. I enjoyed the concert _______ together lastweek.A. we wentB. which we went toC. which we wentD. where we went to2.She heard a terrible noise，______ brought herheart into her mouth.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that3. _______ I explained to you on the phone，whatyou said at yesterday’s meeting will bediscussed at the next meeting.A. WhenB. AfterC. SinceD.As4. The man pulled out a gold watch, ______weremade of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which5. He is clever and quick at his work, _______ he is honoured with the title of model worker.A. for whichB. about whichC. whichD. of which6.Tom，_______ help Mike climbed the mountain, was one of the professional guides.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. with whose7. A shopping centre is a place ______ many different shops are collected.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. of which8. I just wonder _______ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is9.People who want to ______ the job are waiting outside the office for an interview.A. apply forB. wait forC. serve forD. participate in10.His movie won several awards at the film festival，______was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it11. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearershad reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,______ appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which12. They will fly to Washington, ______ they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when13. The Science Museum, ______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14.Ted came for the weekend wearing only a pair of shorts and a T-shirt, _________is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which15.The old woman was much kinder to Tom than she was to the others,________ ,of course,made all the others upset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that16.The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running，_________ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which17.Jim passed the driving test，_________surprised everybody in the office. A.which B.thatC.thisD.it18.They’ve won their last three matches, _______I find a bit surprising actually.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which19.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others，______，of course，made the others envy him.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which20. _______is reported in the newspaper，talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What21.York，_______ last year，is a nice old city.A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited22.The student has written quite a few booksnow，_______ his teachers and parents didn’t expect.A.thatB.asC.of whichD.which23. _______ I had expected，the number of the audience was well over two thousand.A.AsB.WhichC.WhomD.That24.It is the third time that she has won the race,________has surprised us all.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what25.When deeply absorbed in work,_______ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when26.By 16:30,_______was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold. A.which B.whenC.whatD.that27. Maria has written two novels, both of ______ have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what28.He said the work would be done by October,_______ personally I doubt very much.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which29.She was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _______of course,made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what30.He has read two novels, both of ______ are very interesting.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what31.The weather turned out to be very good,_______ was more than we expected. A.what B.whichC.thatD.it32.The boy pretended to be reading,_______ made his teacher angry.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it33.The girl showed us around the museum,theconstruction _______ had taken more than two years.A.for whichB.of whichC.to whichD.with which34. After the flooding, people were suffering inthat area,_______ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what35. A lot of language learning,________ has beendiscovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A.asB.itC.whichD.thisⅢ.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1. 众所周知，这种计算机过时了。
人教版高中英语选修七同步单元练测卷：Unit5Travellingabroad()Word版含解析.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 5 Travelling abroad单元练测卷Ⅰ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. For many cities in the world, there is no room tospread out further, ______ New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which2. _______ the problem of land erosion gettingmore serious，the government is searching for a way to deal with it.A.AsB. WithC. WhenD. If3. It was recommended that passengers _______smoke during the flight.A. notB. need notC. could notD. would not4. _______with a foreigner is a pleasure for himbecause he can improve his English by doing this.A. To talkB. TalkingC. TalkedD. To have talked5. The companies are working together to create______ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who6. I’ve worked with children before，so I knowwhat ______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects7. On the table she found a piece of paper，______ some puzzling secret codes.A. which was writtenB. that was writtenC. on which were writtenD. on that was written8. Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that9. Would you slow down a bit，please? I can’t______ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to10. I have many friends，______ some arebusinessmen.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom11. It is wise of you to _______ well-trainedworkers ______ untrained ones in the assembly line.A. substitute; forB. substitute; withC. replace; forD. replace; with12. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature. A. is heated B. be heatedC. would be heatedD. do heat13. Brought up in the countryside, she found it quite difficult to _______ the life of the big city.A. go withB.fit forC. live up toD.fit in with14.When I visited her，she was ______ in writing a lecture speech on AIDS prevention.A. occupiedB. occupyingC. taken upD. absorbing15. Mother recommended that Rose ______ to建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案90分钟120分hospital as quickly as possible.A. should sendB. sendC. would be sentD. be sentⅡ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30）Four years ago, I want to go to the U.S.A. to improve my English. My 16 plan was to be in Seattle for one month 17 then go to Japan to study Japanese for 18 month. Once in Japan I felt I was lacking something and not 19 my new life. I decided to return back to Seattle in search for new skills and training.Upon my return to the U.S.A.I studied at a（n）20 school for six months and while doing that I21 the community college market in Seattle. After 22 costs, programs, distance to the city of Seattle and 23 ,I decided to attend the Graphic Imaging and Printing Technology program24 by Seattle Central Community College.I hold a four-year degree in Advertising, and25 ,I thought that learning about printing 26 give me the chance to gain hands-on experience and 27 myself to the advertising industry in the Seattle area. This is exactly 28 happened. Besides discovering an excellent field to adding my 29 in advertising, I was also offered a job by the International Education department at the college. Then, the 30 experience suddenly became more touchable and my decision to 31 study in the U.S.A. started to make very good 32 .33 first as an office assistant and then as a member of the marketing team at the college gave me customer service, office, and very good advertising development skills. Within the first year of working at the college I had the chance34 my ideas and actually start to get them35 .The remaining two years as an SCCC worker opened up a new horizon in my life.16. A. own B. firstC. originalD. private17. A. and B. orC. whileD. but18. A. other B. anotherC. the otherD. another one19. A. get used to B. used toC. usedD. used to live in20. A. printing B. industryC. languageD. marketing21. A. researched B. sarchedC. lookedD. entered22. A. compared B. comparingC. judgedD. determining23. A. price B. conditionsC. surroundingsD. convenience24. A. offered B. performedC. offeringD. supplying25. A. however B. thenC. thereforeD. yet26. A. used to B. ought toC. wouldD. should27. A. bring B. takeC. introduceD. carry28. A. which B. hatC. asD. what29. A. field B. nterpriseC. studyD. income30. A. real learning B. true learningC. learning realD. learning true31. A. go in for B. go back toC. get down toD. get along with32. A. sense B. effectC. influenceD. result33. A. To work B. WorkingC. Having workedD. Being worked34. A. carrying on B. to carry outC. showingD. to show35. A. to produce B. to be producedC. being producedD. producedⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThirty million people visit Paris every year and when you are standing in a queue at the Louvre waiting to have a look at the Mona Lisa，it is possible to think that each and every one of them is in the same room as you.But it is possible to see the iconic sites of the City of Lights without falling into the crowded tourists.My favourite way to enjoy Paris is to take enough money to last a visit of at least two months. I did this when I was 20.I lived in a poor hotel on RueSt. Jacques around the corner from the Sorbonne and the Jardin du Luxembourg. Surviving on 100 francs a day，I ate baguette，tomatoes and a jar of mayonnaise. I drank my short blacks while standing at the counter of cafes. I walked everywhere，down the city’s grand avenues and up its hidden old alleyways. I loved every single poverty-covered moment of that winter.I’ve been back several times since for shorter trips. Each time，Paris offers new joys and discoveries.An increasingly popular way to get that true Parisienne（巴黎女子的）touch to your trip is to rent an apartment. Brisbane author Nerida Newtown loved the “at home”feeling when she and her family realized a long-term dream by living in Paris for a few months.If you can’t manage a longer stay，never fear. Jodie Minus’s excitable account of her whirlwind trip to the City of Lights shows how you can get the most out of Paris in a short time. Jenny Stevens managed to show a first-time visitor much of Paris. But now it’s over to you：Share your secrets and passions about Paris.36. The text is mainly to tell readers______.A. where to visit in ParisB. some tips on how to visit ParisC. the writer’s experience of visiting ParisD. the introduction of Paris37. Those who want to get tips on short trips in Parishad better contact______.A. the Mona LisaB. Jodie MinusC. Jenny StevensD. the writer38.According to the text，“the City of Lights”shouldrefer to “______”.A. the city of ParisB. the hotel the writer ever lived inC. a famous tourist attraction in ParisD. the name of a street in Paris39.When the writer visited Paris at the age of 20，he______.A. lived on 100 dollars a dayB. stayed in Paris for two monthsC. didn’t get used to the food thereD. really had a good time there40.According to the writer，in order to know betterabout Paris，visitors ______.A. should read Nerida Newtown’s novels firstB. had better plan a long trip thereC. must get advice from Jenny StevensD. should visit the Louvre for the Mona LisaBHave you ever thought,“I wish I could take a year off and just travel around the world”？Well, three lucky American teenagers were able to do just that. The teens—two males and one female—got an all-expenses-paid hike to five continents.This trip didn’t include any five-star hotels or shopping fun.18-year-old Jamie Fiel from Keller,Texas,17-year-old Arsen Ewing from Canyon, California, and 16-year-old Tyler Robinson from Lincoln, Massachusetts, didn’t expect fancy treatment. They signed up for the experience of a lifetime, which included hard work and often uncomfortable accommodation, and they may encounter with some of nature’s most dangerous animals and environments.Jamie, Arsen, and Tyler were among hundreds of high school kids nominated by their science teachers to take this trip. Earthwatch Institute sponsored（赞助）this adventure. Each year, Earthwatch Institute employs thousands of volunteers worldwide to help with scientific research projects.The group went all around the world to get a close look at the most pressing environmental issues of our time. Their assignments were as varied as their locations, and included measuring and attending pink flamingos in Kenya’s Great Rift Valley, and tracking giant sea turtles in Costa Rica.As they worked with the scientists of Earthwatch Institute, Jamie, Arsen, and Tyler began to understand that we are at a critical moment in the life of our planet. Time for change is running out. As the teens went from country to country and witnessed different environmental dangers and challenges, they understood that solutions to important environmental issues start with the power of one person’s actions. They realized that each of them can make a difference.41. These teenagers went on the journey around the world ______.A. to experience the most serious environmentalproblems on the earthB. to bring the kindness of America to the otherparts of the worldC. to go sightseeing around the worldD. to call on more teenagers to join EarthwatchInstitute42.Which is TRUE about their journey？A. They had to pay for their journey on their ownexpense.B. They often had to move from one hotel toanother.C. They had to take great pains to collectenvironmental information.D. They received a warm welcome every time theyarrived at a new place.43. It can be inferred that Earthwatch Institutecould be ______.A. an international university that takes instudents from all over the worldB. a TV station that makes programs on thebeautiful scenery of the earthC. a travel agency that organizes adventure tripsespecially for school childrenD. an organization that brings science to life forpeople concerned about the earth’senvironment44.What did these teenagers learn from the journey？A. It was high time that people protected theenvironment.B. The long journey was not suitable for schoolchildren.C. It should take the whole world to help thechildren.D. Environmental problems can be solved if schoolchildren take part.45. The underlined word “encounter” means “______”.A. agreeB. meetC. beginD. tradeCWELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences（住所）of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with childrenFor those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note that, for safety reasons, pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.St. George’s ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St. George’s Chapel first, before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery , and children’s toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St. George’s Chapel. Photography and mobile phonesNon-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St. George’s Chapel. Mobile phones must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St. George’s Chapel in consideration of other visitors.SecurityAs Windsor Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route.46. A visitor can apply for a free audio tour ______.A. in the CourtyardB. in the State ApartmentsC. at the Admission CentreD. at St. George’s Chapel47. What is specially offered to visitors with kids?A. A security guard.B. A pushchair.C. A free toy.D. A baby carrier.48. Who can get re-entry permits?A. Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.B. Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.C. Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.D. Visitors eating outside St. George’s Chapel.49. Why are visitors required to turn off their mobilephones?A. To ensure the safety of others.B. To ensure the security of the Castle.C. To prevent them from disturbing others.D. To prevent the use of the built-in cameras.50. In the last part, a “working royal palace” refers to one _____.A. still being constructedB. still used by the royal familyC. where the Queen usually worksD. where works of art are on showDConsulates (领事馆) exist to help citizens abroad to help themselves. Every year millions of people go abroad for pleasure or profit. There are consular officers ready to do what they can to help if people get into difficulties, but for all sorts of reasons there are limits to what they can do. Most times things go well for travellers abroad but occasionally things go wrong.So, whether you are an experienced traveller or a first timer, going by yourself, with the family or a group, there are things you should do before you go. Think about money and tickets well in advance. Take enough money including enough to pay your return fare, and hold on to it. Better still, buy return tickets in the first place. In an emergency a consul will contact your relatives or friends and ask them to help you with money or tickets. But there’s no law that says a consul has to lend you money and if he eventually does (and it will have to be repaid) he will want to be satisfied first that you really do have no money and there is no one else you know who can help.It is also important to take out proper insurance for everything from car breakdowns to loss of life. A consul cannot pay your medical or any other bills, nor can he do the work of local travel representatives or motoring organizations.51. What does the underlined word “emergency”mean?A. A lucky chance.B. A hot discussion.C. A serious situation.D. An exciting travel.52. What is the author trying to do in the text?A. To inform people about laws abroad.B. To describe an international problem.C. To explain how to visit a consulate.D. To give advice about going abroad.53. Why would somebody read the text?A. To know how to contact a consul.B. To find out how to make a complaint.C. To know when to contact a consul.D. To find out where a consul lives.54. You can borrow money from a consul if you _____.A. need to stay abroad longerB. have to help a relativeC. have no other financial meansD. need to have your car repaired55. Which of the following notices would you see inConsular Office?A.CONSULAR OFFICEIn an emergency you may contact your consul.He may give you advice but you should not rely on being given financial help.B.CONSULAR OFFICEIn an emergency you may contact this office.Your consul can always help with hospital and dental costs.C.CONSULAR OFFICEYou may contact your consul if you have run outof money. He will arrange for you to receivehelp if you cannot pay your bills.D.CONSULAR OFFICEYour consul is here to help you. If your car hasbroken down or you are experiencing traveldifficulties of any kind, contact your consul.Ⅳ.书面表达（满分35分）假设你叫李华，你从报纸上得知某公司要招聘一名英语翻译，请你给该公司写一份求职信。
选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad练习含答案
Unit 5Travelling abroadⅠ.单项填空1．My friend was not used______by air，so he felt unwell.A．to traveling B．to travelC．traveling D．travel解析be used to doing “习惯于做某事”。
句意：我朋友不习惯乘飞机旅行，因此感觉不舒服。
答案A2．She is shy.She is not used to______in front of others.A．praise B．praisingC．being praised D．be praised解析考查be used to doing “习惯于做某事”。
句意：她很腼腆，不习惯当着别人的面受表扬。
主语she和praise之间是被动关系，因此C项正确。
答案C3．The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal.A．wouldn’t B．couldn’tC．needn’t D．shouldn’t解析句意：医生建议说在吃过饱饭后不要游泳。
recommend作“建议”讲，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词为“should(not)＋动词原形”。
答案D4．It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows______.A．it what to do with B．what to do it withC．what to do with it D．to do what with it解析what to do it with是“连接词＋不定式”结构作动词know的宾语。
答案C5．I’ve worked with children before，so I know what______in my new job.A．expected B．to expectC．to be expecting D．expects解析考查疑问词＋不定式的用法，在句子中作宾语。
人教新课标 选修7Unit 5 Travelling abroad同步训练01 (解析版)
Unit 5 Travelling abroad同步练习01重点单词复习1．recommend vt. ①推荐；介绍②劝告；建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，which my classmates recommended to me.上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》，这是我同学推荐我看的书。
[短语强化](1)recommend sb sth ＝recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth 建议(劝告)某人做某事recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做……recommend sb as... 推荐某人当……recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……(2)recommendation n. ①[U]推荐；介绍②[C]推荐信；介绍信；劝告a letter of recommendation 推荐信2．comfort n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰The old lady often comforts those who are in trouble.这位老妇人经常安慰处于困境的人。
[短语强化]comfortable adj. 舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地3．substitute n. [C]代用品；代替者 vt. 用……代替There is no substitute to hard work.什么都替代不了努力工作。
[短语强化]a substitute for...……的代替者substitute A for B＝substitute B with A用A代替Bsubstitute for 代替4．requirement n. [C]需要；要求；需要的东西；必要的条件We have to fit ourselves to the requirements of our jobs.我们必须适应工作的需要。
人教版高中英语选修7：Unit 5《Travelling abroad》单元同步测试(1)
Unit 5 Travelling abroad单元能力过关测试题Ⅰ. 单项填空1. Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and, _____ it is our duty to master it.A. altogetherB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p. m. , _____ many people have got home.A whose time B. thatC. on whichD. by which time3. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _____ didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it4. _____ Kate and Joan who taught Tom the nice song last night?A. Was itB. Were thereC. Will it beD. Must it have been5. No matter what you say, I shall _____ my opinion.A. carry outB. keep upC. insist onD. stick to6. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay7. With his money, he couldn’t go home.A. leavingB. missedC. running outD. run out8. Sometimes we are asked _____ the likely result of an action will be.A. that we thinkB. what we thinkC. what do we thinkD. that what we think9. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it10. We were in _____ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush11. The old tower must be saved, _____ the cost.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever12. _____ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.A. To find outB. Finding outC. Find outD. Having found out13. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _____ be very slow.A. shouldB. mustC. willD. can14. —People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.—_____ . The roads are too crowded as it is.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine15. —I’m afraid Mr Wood can’t see you 4 o’clock.—Oh, _____I won’t wait.A. no doubtB. after allC. in that caseD. in this wayⅡ. 完形填空Some personal characteristics play an important role in the development of one’s intelligence. But people fail to realize the importance of training these factors in young people.The so-called “non-intelligence factors”(非智力因素) include 16 feelings, will, motivation, interests and habits. After a 30-year-follow-up study of 8 000 males, American psychologists (心理学家) 17 that the main cause of disparities in intelligence is not intelligence 18 , but non-intelligence factors including the desire to learn, will-power and self-confidence.19 people all know that one should have definite objectives, a strong will and good learning habits, quite a number of teachers and parents don’t pay much attention to 20 these factors.Some parents are greatly worried 21 their children fail to do Well in their studies. Theyblame either genetic (遗传的) factors, malnutrition (营养不良), or laziness, but they never take 22 consideration these non-intelligence factors. At the same time, some teachers don’t inquire into these as reasons 23 students do poorly. They simply give them more courses and exercises, or 24 criticize or laugh at them. After all, these students lose self-confidence. Some of them just feel defeated and 25 themselves up as hopeless. Others may go astray (迷途的) because they are sick of learning. 26 investigation of more than 1000 middle school students in Shanghai showed that 46. 5 percent of them were 27 of learning, because of examinations, 36. 4 percent lacked persistence, initiative and consciousness and 10. 3 percent were sick of learning.It is clear 28 the lack of cultivation of non-intelligence factors has been a main 29 to intelligence development in teenagers. It even causes an imbalance between physiological (生理的)and 30 development among a few students.If we don’t start now to 31 the cultivation of non-intelligence factors, it will not only affect the development of the 32 of teenagers, but also affect the quality of a whole generation. Some experts have put forward 33 about how to cultivate students’ non-intelligence factors.First, parents and teachers should 34 understand teenage psychology. On this basis, they can help them to pursue (调动) the objectives of learning, 35 their interests and toughening their will-power.16. A. one’s B. their C. his D. her17. A. came out B. found out C. made out D. worked out18. A. in itself B. by itself C. itself D. on its own19. A. Though B. Nevertheless C. However D. Moreover20. A. believing B. studying C. cultivating D. developing21. A. about B. when C. how D. whether22. A. for B. in C. into D. over23. A. why B. that C. when D. how24. A. ever B. even C. still D. more25. A. put B. get C. handle D. give26. A. The B. An C. Another D. A27. A. afraid B. ahead C. aware D. ashamed28. A. that B. how C. why D. which29. A. difficulty B. question C. threat D. obstacle(障碍)30. A. intelligent B. characteristic C. psychological D. physical31. A. practise B. thrust C. strengthen D. urge32. A. intelligence B. diligence C. maturity(成熟) D. performance33. A. projects B. warnings C. suggestions D. decision34. A. fully B. greatly C. very D. highly35. A. insuring B. going C. encouraging D. excitingⅢ. 阅读理解AJohn H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.Fortunately he had a strong-willed (意志坚强的) caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son, you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe. ”She told him not to depend on others, including his mother. “You have to earn success, ”she said. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard. ”These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15, to Chicago.Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of words—as an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.While others discouraged him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by. “Nothing beats a failure but a try. ”She also let him pawn(典当)her furniture to get the $ 500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became verysuccessful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind. “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!”Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America—worth $ 150 million.36. John’s mother decided to move to Chicago because _____.A. his father died when John was very youngB. life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometownC. John needed more education badlyD. there were no schools for Negroes in their hometown37. John’s motherA. didn’t believe in or depend on othersB. thought one could be whatever one wanted to beC. believed one would succeed without working hardD. thought no one could succeed without working hard38. The underlined sentence“Nothing beats a failure but a try. ”means _____.A. if you try, you would succeedB. a failure is difficult to beat, even if you tryC. a try is always followed by a failureD. no failure can be beaten unless you try39. The story mainly tells us _____.A. how John H. Johnson became successfulB. about the mental (心理的) support John’s mother gave himC. about the importance of a good educationD. about the key to success for blacksBThe Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake at 5:46 a. rn. on January 17, 1995,Kobe (神户) and its surrounding areas suffered a killer earthquake. Only two other events in this century, the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and World War II caused more deaths in Japan than this earthquake. The epicenter was at the northern tip of Awaji Island. The quake registered (记录) 7. 2 on the Richter scale (里氏震级). The greatest amount of damage was seen in the Japanese port city of Kobe, and at final count 6 348 people had lost their lives.The people of the area were quite unprepared for such a big earthquake. Experts had said that most modern buildings would be quite safe even from an earthquake as strong as the Great Kanto Earthquake. This was clearly not true. Television cameras showed the many buildings that had fallen down. The highway that ran through the city had fallen over on its side looking as if it had been pushed over by a giant (巨人).Thousands of people were homeless, However, some of the finest human qualities were seen in the time of crises (moment of great danger). People formed long lines for water and other supplies. They shared what they had with one another. People from young to old stopped to talk to each other and give a few encouraging words. The people living in the area knew that their old life had been destroyed. They believe they can rebuild their life, and a better one,40. Only two other events caused more deaths in Japan. They are _____.A. the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake and the Second World WarB. the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and World War IIC. the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake of 1995D. the First World War and the Second World War41. Which of the following is true?A. The Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake was the greatest in the world history.B. The earthquake broke out in summer.C. The center of the earthquake was in the northern end of the port city.D. More than six thousand people lost their lives in the earthquake.42. The passage seems to suggest that _____.A. a giant was able to start an earthquakeB. modem buildings were strong enough to be safe from any earthquakeC. less people would have died if they had been prepared for itD. experts always tell liesCCasablanca, Sep. 24A flash flood swept across the coastal plain about 100 miles southwest of here, killinghundreds of Moroccans in a market place yesterday morning.Reports from the area said 218 bodies had been counted, and many of the people were missing.The flood followed heavy rains, which filled the coastal plain and dried river beds and caused them to overflow. The flood crest, several feet high, hit the village of Khemis Nagua at midmorning yesterday as farmers from the surrounding area joined town people in an open market place.The roaring water swept the village’s living places, the market sheds (棚子), shoppers, cattle and farm tools for miles across the plain. .The flood was over almost as soon as it started, the reports said, as the crest swept out to sea. Rescue workers quickly moved into the area from Sari, about 25 miles further south.43. It can be learnt from the text that _____.A. the news report is from Khemis NaguaB. the flood didn’t last longC. hundreds of Moroccans were savedD. Casablanca is a city in Africa44. The report mainly tells the public about _____.A. how the flood swept the coastal plainB. why the terrible flood took placeC. the flash flood in the fallD. a rescue attempt45. According to the text, which of the following maps may be correct?(KN=Khemis Nagua C=Casablanca S=Safi)DThirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert, seeking a million in prize money. To win, they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours. Teams andwatchers knew there might be no winner at all, because these vehicles were missing a key part—drivers.DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called, just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance. One had its brake lock up in the starting area, Another began by throwing itself onto a wall. Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1. 9 miles.One turned upside down. One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote (远距离的) consol. One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock. The “winner,”if there was any, reached 7. 8 miles before it ran into a long, narrow hole, and the front wheels caught on fire.“You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,”says Reinhold Behringer, who helped design two of the ear-size vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonics, “Even ants (蚂蚁) can do all these tasks effortlessly. It’s very hard for us to put these abilities into our machines. ”The robotic vehicles, though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance, had trouble figuring out fast enough the blocks ahead that a two-year-old human recognizes immediately. Sure, that very young child, who has just only learned to walk, may not think to wipe apple juice off her face, but she already knows that when there’s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table, and that when she gets to the cookie it will taste good. She is more advanced, even months old, than any machine humans have designed.46. Watchers doubted if any of the vehicles could finish the race because ______.A. they did not have any human guidanceB. the road was not familiar to the driversC. the distance was too long for the vehiclesD. the prize money was unattractive to the drivers47. DARPA organized the race in order to ______.A. raise money for producing more robotic vehiclesB. push the development of vehicle industryC. train more people to drive in the desertD. improve the vehicles for future wars48. From the passage we know “robotic vehicles”are a kind of machines that ______.A. can do effortlessly whatever tasks living things canB. can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limitC. can show off their ability to turn themselves upside downD. can move from place to 101ace without being driven by human beings49. In the race, the greatest distance one robotic vehicle covered wasA. about eight milesB. six milesC. almost two milesD. about one mile50. In the last paragraph, the writer implies that there is a long way to goA. for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142-mile race without any difficultiesB. for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie on the tableC. for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple problem that a little child can solveD. for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its faceⅣ. 短文改错It was later in the evening. There was a51. _____ knock on the door. I opened it and found a young man wore dark glasses. He mid he was52. _____a friend of my brother and he had an appointment53. _____with him I did not remember my brother had such friend, but I had to let him54. _____in. As we talked about, I found that he knew 55. _____ something about my brother. I came to the56. _____ conclusion that he was not telling the troth.57. _____Just then my brother came into and the stranger58. _____ was taken by surprise I caught hold the59. _____ man while my brother rang the police, As a matter of fact he was the thief. 60. _____ V. 书面表达你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。
高二英语选修7单元测试：Unit5Travellingabroad 含解析 精品
单元测试(总分：150分时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M：Have you ever read Harry Potter?W：I'm afraid I haven't.M：What a pity！You really should.It's very interesting，you know.I have a copy here.If you like，I'll lend it to you.1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A film.B．A book.C．A record.M：Look！Jack has got the ball.He's going like lightning towards Oxford's goal.Oh，go on Jack.W：That Oxford centre half is trying to stop him.2．What are the two speakers doing?A．Playing a ball game.B．Cheering for Oxford.C．Watching a football match.W：Alan，have you got a meeting in Edinburgh?M：Yes.I'm going to see some important people.Why?W：I'm going to visit Glasgow on Wednesday and it's quite near Edinburgh.M：Ah...I'm going to drive there tomorrow，so you can go with me.3．Why will the man go to Edinburgh?A．To drive the woman there.B．To have a meeting in Glasgow.C．To see some important people.M：Did you watch the football match on TV yesterday evening?W：No，I didn't.I had dinner with a friend and didn't go back home until 8 o'clock.4．What did the woman do yesterday evening?A．She ate out.B．She saw a film.C．She visited a friend.M：Shall we watch TV tonight?W：All right.What's on tonight?M：A pop show on Channel Six is at 7：30.Then at 8：20 there's a western.5．When is the pop show?A．At 7：30. B．At 8：20. C．At 8：30.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版新课标高中英语选修7单元检测：Unit5Travellingabroad
单元检测5Ⅰ.阅读理解AIf you want to fully enjoy your vacation, then you'd better check theDurban City Tours! This is actually one of the best choices in South Africa today.There is nothing more relaxing than to think about that there is a place to go and relax, right? City life is strained,_but you can escape thissituation and be in the place where there is nothing but relaxation. Here in Durban you will get to see all the amazing tourist attractions. If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets, then Durban is the place to go. You can even get to ride one if you want!Here you will also get to taste all the delicious South African food. You can choose from Italian cooking to its native dishes. Durban is a great place to tour with your friends and family. You will learn a lot about its history through the landmarks you will see down the streets.Tourists_and_even_the_local_villagers_just_can't_get_enough_of_these_treats!However, it is important that you make the necessary arrangements. There are actually lots of tour guides that will help you as you make your journey along the streets of Durban. But if you prefer the best tour guides here in Durban, then you'd better settle for the Street Scene Tours.Their staff are all well-trained and professional.They will certainly make your stay here an unforgettable one.No wonder tourists prefer the Street Scene Tours when it comes to Durban City Tours.1．The underlined word “strained” in Para. 2 me ans________.A．easy B．stressful C．steady D．casual2．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A．Durban is a relaxing city.B．People don't like city life.C．It is good to have a place to relax.D．One can have fun riding elephants.3．What does the last sentence in Paragraph 3 show?A．The food can't satisfy them.B．They are bored with the streets.C．They are treated very well here.D．They never get tired of the sights.4．The author wrote the last paragraph mainly to________.A．attract tourists to DurbanB．help readers make arrangementsC．introduce the tour guides in DurbanD．persuade tourists to choose the Street Scene ToursBI've spent over a year in India, and in those 365 plus days, I've learned a lot about getting around Indian cities. My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated, particularly by taxi and rickshaw (人力车) drivers, but that doesn't mean those are bad ways to travel, as long as you know what you're doing. Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi, India, and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams (欺骗)．Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are, if you arrive in Delhi by plane, as soon as you make it through customs, you'll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers. At the Delhi airport, be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths. One is inside the airport, and one is outside. The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police, rather than by independent taxi drivers.Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities, in part because it's how the locals often travel. Auto-rickshaws are more common, but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi. If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw, you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees. Auto-rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees, depending on distance.If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals, take a public bus. Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning. They are, however, very cheap. A bus trip won't set you back any more than 15 rupees, as long as you stay within the city limits. Since Indian buses get so crowded, try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi. Fares are reasonable, between six and 22 rupees. All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English, and tokens can be purchased for between six and 22 rupees.5．To avoid being cheated, you ought to________if you want to take a taxi at the Delhi airport.A．pay more to the drivers to keep safeB．show your ticket to the driverC．go to a police-run boothD．go out of the airport6．The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to ________.A．save some money B．enjoy the comfortable tripC．gain some unique experience D．help the local rickshaw drivers7. What can we infer from the passage?A．You won't have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India.B．It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway.C．A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him.D．You'll have to speak English if you travel around in India.8．Which may be the topic that follows?A．Hotel recommendations in Delhi. B．Weather conditions in Delhi.C．Food and drink in Delhi. D．Car rentals in Delhi.CDo you know the open-air art gallery in London's Blackall Street? Probably not. Not many Londoners know it either, but Henri does and he is willing to show it to you.Henri used to sleep in parks until he met a charity (慈善机构) that helps homeless people get back on their feet by becoming tour guides.Rather than show traditional London sights, “Unseen Tours” take_people_off_the_beaten_track. Henri has been teaching tourists about the history and architecture of Shoreditch, where he slept on public benches for three years.When he felt separated from the society, contact with the volunteer network “The Sock Mob” gave Henri hope. “Not everyone just looked down on me，”he said. The tours aren't the only actions trying to help those who have suffered a misfortune to stand tall again.An innovative (创新的) college for homeless people in London, the first of its kind in the country, is attracting hundreds of students. The Recovery College, set up by St Mungo's charity, is providing courses designed to improve technical skills and life skills.According to Andy Williams, who helps to organize the college, the most popular courses have proved to be about raising self-confidence and developing self-pride.Steve, now in his 50s, told a reporter how much of a difference it makes to “have a bit of confidence”. He had difficulty learning to read and had to leave school when he was 12. Because Steve's problem was not recognized at t he time, he was “seen to be unable to read or write”，and suffered with depression and alcohol addiction. He says the status of “student” is itself important for people who are used to being treated as outcasts (被遗弃者)．Some charities aim not only to help the homeless become independent but also to make them popular. The Homeless World Cup started ten years ago. Today the tournament draws teams from 48 countries made up of players-men and women-who are, or have been, living in the streets. It gives them a chance to become football heroes.9. The underlined part “take people off the beaten track” means “take people to________.”A．famous galleries B．traditional sightsC．unusual places D．public benches10. How does the Recovery College help the homeless people?A．By training them to be guides.B．By offering them different courses.C．By keeping in contact with them.D．By asking more students to help them.11．The purpose of the Homeless World Cup is to help the homeless people ________.A．become football stars B．improve life skillsC．gain self-confidence D．find proper jobs12．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Confidence Back Now B．London TourC．The Popular Homeless D．Football HeroesDDoes it annoy you when your parents make you drink a carton of milk when you want a can of soda? Or do you hate being told to go for a run when your favorite TV show is on?Well, maybe you should listen to your parents because they are only trying to help you. Without proper diet and exercise kids are at risk of developing fragile bones when they get older. That's because our bodies are very good at building bones until about the age of 30, when the process stops.Dr. Lawrence Raisz, scientific editor of The 2004 Surgeon General's Report on Bone Health and Osteoporosis (骨质疏松症), agrees. “We're in bad shape，”he says. His report predicts that by 2020, half of all Americans over the age of 50 will be at risk of fractures (骨折) because of low bone mass. “Kids today are — what's the expression？— they're computer potatoes. They have lots of soft drinks and not enough good calcium-rich (富含钙质的) food.”And therein (在其中) lies the problem, because calcium and exercise, along with vitamin D, are the important components for building up strong bones.If you think of your body as a house, then your skeleton (骨架) is the supporting frame — a frame maintained and strengthened by calcium. Once we hit our 30s, our bodies start to draw from the calcium stored in our bones. If there is enough calcium, then the structure will stand firm, but if there's not? Picture the frame of a house devoured (吞噬) by termites (白蚁), the wood brittle (易折的) and filled with holes. That's what osteoporosis does to your skeleton.The second half of the skeleton building equation (等式) is exercise. For optimum (最适宜的) bone health, the Surgeon General recommends that children get 60 minutes of weight-bearing (负重) or strengthening exercise a day. As with muscles, bones grow stronger with use; plenty of exercise means plenty of bones health. “If you do an hour of exercise a day, it doesn't matter so much what it is，”Raisz says.“You're telling your bones they've got to grow！”13．According to Dr Lawrence Raisz, why will many Americans have weak bones in the future?A．Because their body will stop building bones.B．Because they are not familiar with the structure of the body.C．Because they have an unhealthy diet and do not exercise enough.D．Because they can't afford a qualified doctor.14．We can learn from the article that________.A. the storage of calcium in our body doesn't change even when we grow oldB．many American parents have ignored the dangers of their kids getting fracturesC．a daily diet rich in calcium and vitamin D is necessary for strong bonesD．half an hour of muscle exercises a day is enough for kids to develop strong bones15. The main idea of the passage is that________.A．proper diet and exercise is of benefit to people's bone healthB．kids in America don't like exercisingC．people in America don't have proper dietD．one's body is like a houseⅡ.任务型阅读How to find time for yourselfDo you ever find yourself longing for some time for yourself? Many of us are so busy with work, school, and home life that often there is no time left over to do something that you enjoy. What follows are some ways to carve out that essential time you need to slow down, enjoy life.16．________ This is a great one because you're accomplishing many things at once. You're getting exercise, you have time to think or enjoy music, and you're helping to save the environment.Arrive early. 17.________ Then use this time for yourself: reading, writing, relaxation, thinking, whatever.Buy tickets in advance. Sports, theater, concerts, or any other event you would enjoy. Schedule the plans with a friend later. 18.________Evenings with yourself. 19.________ If others ask you to do things those nights, just tell them you have plans. Use the time for gardening, reading, exercise, or doing nothing!20．________ What are you interested in? Strike while the iron is hot. Look up a club in your area today and join! If you can't find a club, consider starting one yourself!A．Join a group.B．Walk to work.C．Take an education class.D．Try to save certain weeknights just for you.E．If you want more time for yourself, you can get it.F．Any appointment that you have, plan to arrive 15－30 minutes early.G．Having the tickets already in your hand will force you to make it happen!Ⅲ.完形填空(安徽高考)In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) __21__might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I__22__.Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I__23__to catch a taxi to my__24__and settle in. Next morning, I took another__25__to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.__26__I went to a27__. Then I heard a friendly voice saying，“Youcan__28__my table. ”I gratefully sat down with the __29__lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the__30__drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't__31__ a car, and hadn't realised how__32__taking taxis would be. After a while she said，“My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to__33__ you wherever you wish.” I t old her that I couldn't put her to that__34__，but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was__35__and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the__36__time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to__37__alone. At the end of the day, she__38__to take me back to my accommodation. I__39__her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her__40__，filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.21．A.holiday B．ceremony C．operation D．experiment22．A.kept B．went C．dropped D．knocked23．A.intended B．promised C．managed D．deserved24．A.hospital B．company C．university D．accommodation25．A.colleague B．passenger C．suitcase D．taxi26．A.Instead B．First C．Later D．Once27．A.classified B．occupied C．decorated D．painted28．A.share B．reserve C．set D．possess29．A.old B．poor C．innocent D．stubborn30．A.journey B．meal C．speech D．interview31．A.donated B．repaired C．hired D．guided32．A.convenient B．worthwhile C．unfortunate D．expensive33．A.inspire B．entertain C．call D．drive34．A.business B．argument C．trouble D．challenge35．A.working B．staying C．moving D．shopping36．A.appointed B．limited C．favourite D．regular37．A.digest B．explore C．perform D．calculate38．A.forgot B．refused C．returned D．preferred39．A.sent B．lent C．offered D．owed40．A.confidence B．dignity C．curiosity D．kindnessⅣ.语法填空41．________ we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 42.________ a good dream, people can't make progress and countries can't develop. And I hold the strong 43.________ (believe) that everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and44.________ (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What's more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 45.________ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can't let dreams fly, the dream would just be 46.________ dream, not reality!Therefore, 47.________ is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 48.________ (return) to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rid the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordan became the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 49.________ lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward 50.________ (brave)! Just fly your dream high above the sky!41．________42.________43.________44.________45.________46.________ 47.________48.________49.________50.________Ⅴ.短文改错One day, as I was taking a walk just outside the Concert Hall, I saw a man on a black suit. Smiling happy, he was talking to some young people. “This man look familiar，”I thought to me. Then my heart beat fast. He was my most favourite musician! I had always been dreaming of meeting him someday and having a talk to him. And now he just appeared, and I simply don't know what to do. After one minute or two, I started running toward him, search for a pen and some papers in my bag. Finally, I was right in front of him. With heart in mouth, I asked, “May I have the photo with you？”Ⅵ.书面表达假如你是李华，你打算暑假后到英国某大学读书，请你向该大学招生办公室主任Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件，申请入学资格。
高中英语 Unit5 Travellingabroad同步检测 新人教版选修7
Unit 5 Travelling abroadⅠ.单词拼写1．How did he get a________(签证)and a passport?2．The twoyear course leads to a teaching________(资格)．3．This is part of the________(准备)for next month's vital election.4．The company has developed sales through local________(代理商)in key markets.5．He tried to________(安慰)her by telling her that everything would be all right.6．The island is an ideal holiday d________.7．The extra language classes are entirely o________.8．Recent experiments seem to c________earlier results.9．All kinds of plants grew there in great a________.10．She does not like having her work r________interrupted.答案：1.visa 2.qualification 3.preparation 4.agents5．comfort 6.destination 7.optional 8.contradict9．abundance 10.routineⅡ.完成句子1．The tree________ ________ ________ ________(果实累累)．(abundant)2．She quickly________ ________(安顿下来)at her new job.(settle)3．She________ ________ ________ ________(承认被打败)．(acknowledge)4．Bill________ ________(代替)Larry who was off sick.(substitute)5．Sonny's behaviour didn't________ ________ ________(相适应)what I knew of him.(fit) 6．You can't go to the wedding in that old shirt—it's quite________ ________ ________ ________(绝对不行)．(question)7．It is the first time I________ ________ ________ ______ ________ ________(踏上法国国土)．(set)8．The foreign professor recommended that________ ________ ________ ________(她多学点英语)before going to university.(study)答案：1.is abundant in fruit 2.settled in 3.acknowledged having been defeated 4.substituted for 5.fit in with 6.out of the question7.have set my foot in France 8.she(should)study more EnglishⅢ.单项填空1．—Doesn't this bus go to the Children's Palace, sir?—________.A．Yes, we don'tB．No, this is as far as we goC．You're welcomeD．I'm very sorry答案：B 考查交际用语。
人教版高中英语选修7同步检测Unit 5 Travelling abroad第1课时
Unit 5 第1课时Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It can refer to a(n)________(学术的)subject or a practical skill.2．He has no________(资格)to teach college students.3．This was not a fact, but she had not________(反驳)him.4．This of course was not a(n)________(自主的)development of forest science.5．Do you know how to use this________(成语)?6．His fresh e________is full of life and has a bright future.7．The teacher l________on English in a middle school before.8．He had saved enough money so that he could live in c________.9．Can you r________me a good cook?10．You cannot pass an examination without p________.11．It is________(可选择的)with you—you can choose to go with us or stay.12．We must introduce some systems into our office________(日常事务)．13．The dog b________when the stranger came near.14．Please accept my a________for any inconvenience I have caused.15．The old man wants to buy a c________for birds.16．The railway lines run________(平行的)to the road.17．We eventually arrived at our________(目的地)after a long bus-ride.18．You must not be________(支配)by the opinions of others.19．There is________(充裕的)firewood in the forest.20．I booked my holiday through my local travel________(代理人)．答案：1.academic 2.qualification(s) 3.contradict4．autonomous 5.idiom 6.enterprise7.lectured8．comfort9.recommend10.preparation11.optional12．routine13.barked14.apology15.cage16.parallel17．erned19.abundant20.agentⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中(1～20)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
人教英语选修7同步测试详解Unit 5 Travelling abroad 172
Unit 5Traveling abroad—What was the speaker saying?—Sorry，I was so tired that I couldn’t __________ what she was saying.A．take up B．take inC．take on D．take away解析：考查短语动词辨析。
根据答语“不好意思，我刚才很累，没听懂她在说什么”，take in 在此意为“理解，领会，明白”符合句意。
take up从事，占掉(空间，时间)；take on呈现(面貌等)；take away拿走。
答案：B题干评注：词语辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
Most nurses are women，but in the higher ranks of the medical profession men are in the __________.A．minority B．majorityC．shortage D．substitute解析：考查名词辨析。
句意：大多数护士都是女性，但在医疗行业的高级阶层男性占了大多数。
majority意为“大多数”。
minority少数，少数民族；shortage缺乏，短缺；substitute替代者，代用品。
答案：B题干评注：词语辨析问题评注：词语辨析要求对所给的一组单词或短语进行比较辨别。
做这类题时，要从词语的意义、词形的变化、词的搭配等方面考虑，还要联系句子和语境来理解辨析。
The picture doesn’t __________ here.It’s too modern for the rest of furnishings.A．fit in B．agree onC．adjust to D．settle in解析：考查短语动词辨析。
Unit 5 Travelling abroad同步测试(英语人教高中选修7)
Unit 5 Travelling abroad同步练习1. It was the first time she had ever left her ______________ (祖国).2. I had to wait in a(n) ______________ (队伍) for three hours to get tickets.3. When I hear a(n) ______________ (习语) that I don’t understand, I can ask my host family for help.4. A hot cup of milk on a cold night is a real ______________ (舒适).5. The students return in September for the start of the new ______________ (学校的) year.6. The new computer system will meet all our ______________ (需求).7. The ____________ (笼子), some of which were in poor condition, were sold by the shopkeeper at half price.8. The country has an ____________ (充足的) supply of fresh water.9. My morning ____________ (日常事务) includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.10. They were eager to reach their ____________ (目的地) before lunchtime.1. An American shakes your hand ____________ (firm) while looking you straight in the eye. (2012 安徽)2. I had a strong desire ____________ (reach) in and settle in the armchair, but was prevented by my parents. (2015 湖南改)3. We recommend____________ (make) reservations early, because the grand castle is a popular tourist destination.4.In other words, a child’s conduct is usually a ____________ (reflect) of his family environment.5. If you wait for people to make an apology, you could be waiting an ____________ (awful) long time. (2013 辽宁)6. The orchestra were all in position, waiting for the ____________ (conduct).7. It is many young people’s ambition ____________ (set) up programmes or firms that improve social conditions. (2014 安徽)8. Your words were a great encouragement to me. It’s nice to receive a ____________ (favour) report on my work..1. One more look and the witness noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. (2016 全国改) ____________2. The tutor asked his students to continue his search. They combed old newspapers for relevant materials. (2009 湖南改) ____________3. At age 68, he resigned from the post office, but he never stopped serving the community. (2015 天津) ____________4. I become aware that I’m smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting. (2016 天津改) ____________5. The elephant had heard the distant alarm calls of animals and her mood suddenly changed. I urged the elephant deeper into the forest. (2014 重庆) ____________6. You’ll get in more questions, and the discussion will be tailored to what you need most help on. (2015 浙江) ____________7. It seemed that something clicked with the girls on Sunday. They desired to participate in the Sunday activity. (2015 全国改) ____________8. All in all, we all have a good laugh, so the time never drags. (2008 湖北改) ____________9. Everyone fled from the building when the fire alarm sounded. ____________10. People are learning how to organize abundant information so that they are able to access it ata later date. (2015 安徽改) ____________1. They declared that 1 in 10 Canadians have _______________________________ (学习障碍), and doctors must be able to identify and treat these children. (2016 浙江改)2. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program _______________________________ (在……舒适地) their own bedroom. (2014 安徽)3. Congratulations on your excellent performance! The disabled watched the talent show _______________________________ (满意地).4. However, to _______________________________ (进入) the community library, you must have your ID card. (2012 湖南改)5. This _______________________________ (事态) can no longer be ignored. Otherwise, the foreign assistance will dry up soon.1. 在我看来，中国的历史和文化为更好地了解中国提供了条件。
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Unit 5 第3课时Ⅰ.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．The students gave a quick answer to the question______they did it，________was raised by the foreign visitors.A．which; which B．why; whichC．why; that D．that; that答案：B第一个从句是同位语从句，应用why引导，因为，why从句是说明question的内容的。
第二个空选which引导一个非限制性定语从句。
2．________is known to all, Taiwan is a part of China.A．As B．WhichC．That D．What答案：A as引导非限制性定语从句，代替后面的整个句子。
3．I'll never forget the years________I lived in the country with the farmers，________has a great effect on my life.A．that; which B．when; whichC．which; that D．when; who答案：B第二空不能填who，因为，如果将farmers作为先行词，这与从句中的谓语has 的数不相一致。
which在此处是代替前边的整个句子。
4．I saw some trees________the leaves were black with disease.A．where B．of whichC．in which D．whose答案：B不能选用whose，因为在whose the leaves中冠词多余了。
5．The building________windows are bright is our school library.A．where B．of whichC．in which D．whose答案：D不能选B，因为of which windows中缺少定冠词。
6．On the bus I saw a student________I thought was your brother.A．who B．whomC．he D．whose答案：A关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故用主格形式，whom是错的。
本句中含有两个句子，在它们中间没有任何连词是不允许的，所以C、D也不能用。
7．He is the student________you think to be worthy of our praise.A．which B．whomC．he D．him答案：B关系代词在此作定语从句谓语动词think的宾语，故用宾格。
8．Jack is the only one of the classmates who________invited.A．has B．haveC．is D．are答案：C A、B项语态有误。
定语从句的先行词只能是the only one，如果one前没有the only，则classmates是先行词。
全句意为“在这些同学当中，只有杰克受到了邀请”。
故选C。
而Jack is one of the classmates who are invited.这句话的含义为，“杰克是这些被邀请的同学当中的一个”。
9．Is this book________I bought for you the day before yesterday?A．which B．thatC．/ D．the one答案：D将这句话变成肯定句，其结构便清楚了：This book is the one(that)I bought...其余选项的语法结构均有错误。
10．The health club________I am a member meets once a week.A．which B．of whichC．that D．in that答案：B of which结构可以和定语从句的主语形成比例关系，这时比较容易辨别，而这里的of which结构却同表语构成比例关系，这时不易辨别，这是因为它们之间被分离开了的缘故。
11．The science of medicine, ________progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the science.A．to which B．in whichC．which D．with which答案：B介词in的选用和从句主谓结构的搭配有关，即progress be rapid in，这里的in 意为“在某方面”，相当于rapid progress be made in。
12．I'll remember the time________we spent together in the country.A．that B．whenC．during which D．at which答案：A此处不能用关系副词when，应该使用关系代词，作spend的宾语，即spend time 的关系是动宾关系。
13．The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running，______meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A．who B．thatC．as D．which答案：D which在此引导非限制性定语从句，且which在从句中作主语，先行词为整个主句。
14．The Beatles，________many of you remember, came from Liverpool.A．what B．thatC．how D．as答案：D as在此引导非限制性定语从句，同时as在从句中作宾语，先行词为整个主句。
15．________is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two counries are making progress.A．It B．AsC．That D．What答案：D as在此引导非限制性定语从句，同时as在从句中作主语，先行词为整个主句。
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中(1～20)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When your kids were six or seven, you sent them to school. Did you ever wonder what goes through a teacher's__1__as he or she tries to teach your kids? Did you ever wonder what the teacher__2__from you, the parents?Parents can be__3__or suspicious. They can be of great help to the teacher__4__be in need of help themselves. Some teachers think parents are too__5__on their children. Here is__6__one teacher puts it.“I usually have the__7__of parents coming in and__8__me how much they care about the kids' education and how they really__9__their kids. They tell me they stand and__10__them closely when they do their homework. Sometimes they__11__offer help with the kids' lessons as if they were teachers. They check their school work, and are too sensitive to__12__. They blame the kids on everything having to do__13__school. When a parent asks me how his or her kid is getting on in my class, my answer usually is“Well, you know, he is__14__a good kid. He is fine in my class. Maybe you don't have to be so__15__with your kid.”Teachers want parents to know that they are professionals at__16__with children. They have__17__many children and even parents. Because of this, teachers can be__18__at educating children. Teachers are__19__that parents want their children to do well, but they know more about what children should be able to do at different ages and__20__.文章大意：家长对自己刚刚上学的孩子抱有很大的希望，因此对孩子非常关注，但是老师毕竟是教育孩子的专家，他们对孩子的教育是很专业的，所以家长没有必要担心自己的孩子在学校的学习情况。
1．A.heart B．mindC．soul D．spirit答案：B根据语境“你是否知道老师脑子里想的是什么？”可知B项正确。
mind“头脑”。
2．A.reflects B．resultsC．benefits D．expects答案：D“你是否想知道老师对你们这些学生家长的期盼？”expect“期望，盼望”，符合语境。
reflect“反射，反映，深思”；result“发生，产生”；benefit“得益于，得利于”。