2024中考英语专项复习练习题：选择型阅读专练(含答案)
2024年湖北省中考英语试卷(含答案)
2024年湖北省初中学业水平考试英语听力部分（30分）第一节听短对话，选择图片。
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）下面你将听到5段短对话。
根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。
每段对话听一遍。
A. B. C.D. E. F.1. ＿＿＿＿＿2. ＿＿＿＿＿3. ＿＿＿＿＿4. ＿＿＿＿＿5. ＿＿＿＿＿第二节听短对话，选择答案。
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）下面你将听到5段短对话。
根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话听两遍。
6. What’s the pronunciation of the word?A. /’ru:lə/B. /ru:d/C. /ru:m/7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the classroom.B. At home.C. In the restaurant.8. Which cartoon will they watch?A. Ne Zha.B. Mulan.C. The Monkey King.9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Neighbors.C. Cousins.10. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take the train.B. Pick her up.C. Call a taxi.第三节听长对话，选择答案。
（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。
2024年人教版中考英语复习+阅读理解+专项训练(10篇)
九年级中考英语阅读理解专练第（一）篇Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress(压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey(土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends .Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?1. Where did tea drinking start?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In Turkey.D. In the UK.2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________.A. drink tea to get fatB. offer tea to say goodbyeC. think of tea as a bad drinkD. have tea to relax themselves3. What is coffee made from?A. Leaves.B. Sugar.C. Dishes.D. Beans.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Smells of Tea and CoffeeB. The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC. The Different Cultures of Tea and CoffeeD. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee第（二）篇Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times?In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family nam e, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”.1. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China?A. three.B. four.C. five.D. six.2. What does the under lined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 名B. 姓氏C. 字D. 昵称3. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?A. To show their love.B. To show their good relationship.C. To show their kindness.D. To show their respect.4. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage?A. Family name.B. Nickname.C. Given name.D. Courtesy name.5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The famous poet Li Bai.B. Three parts of ancient names.C. The ancient names and the modern names.D. The development of names.第（三）篇For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music,” said Ma.Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the CentralConservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”1. The violin performance made people feel __________.A. regret, hope and lightB. fear, warmth and hopeC. warmth, hope and lightD. pity, warmth and light2. How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin?A. By questioning.B. By listing numbers.C. By offering advice.D. By giving examples.3. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma?A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.4. What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. keep onB. end upC. take pride inD. look forward to5. Ma’s story tells us __________.A. old habits die hardB. there is no place like homeC. practice makes perfectD. a good friend is like a mirror第（四）篇We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and itbecame quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).1. When did the erhu become a popular instrument?A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Song Dynasty.C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In recent years.2. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________.A. play the most famous erhu piecesB. listen to different kinds of folk musicC. get help from ancient paintingsD. read some books about ethnic minorities3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B. Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C. People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.D. The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.4. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.A. cultureB. businessC. healthD. nature5. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the forms of folk musicB. the history of the erhuC. the rise of different dynastiesD. the development of Chinese instruments第（五）篇Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—aletter from Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China.In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim(立目标) high.When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply, “The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams.”“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.“When I made up my mind to be a professional(职业的) snowboarder, I know there is a big gap between my performance(表现) and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off.” Su said.Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.1. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?A. A letter.B. A gold medal.C. A birthday cake.D. A snowboard.2. Su wrote a letter to the president to ________.A. invite young Chinese to try snow sportsB. encourage young Chinese to make big plansC. express his excitement of realizing his dreamD. congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements3. The under lined word “gap” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.A. agreementB. differenceC. fightD. relationship4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Ice and snow sportsB. Aim high and win bigC. The secret to successD. Fight for a bright future5. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from?A. historyB. geographyC. sportD. wildlife第（六）篇Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of southwest China's Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by live streaming (网络直播) his daily life in the rural area.Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan.Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.The rise of live streaming has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.However, crudely-made content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批评) by society.The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content—clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.Liu's videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life.Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers.Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Liu's parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.Honestly speaking, broadcasting one's daily life is not a proper job.But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new countryside.His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.1.According to the article, we know that Liu live in ________.A.the countrysideB.the cityC.the southeast of ChinaD.a village of Shanxi Province2.Which of the following is NOT true about Liu's broadcasts?A.People who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.B.People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.C.People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.D.Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3.What do Liu's parents think of their son's broadcasts?A.It's not easy for them to accept Liu's broadcasts.B.They accept Liu's broadcasts although they don't like them.C.They are happy with Liu's broadcasts.D.They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.4.All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________.A.the amount of money Liu's earned from his broadcastsB.the number of people on Liu's broadcastsC.the disadvantages of Liu's broadcastsD.the reason why Liu's broadcasts were watched by people5.What's the writer's opinion on Liu's career?A.He is against it.B.He supports it.C.He doesn't care about it.D.He isn't interested in it.第（七）篇Around the Earth, there are more than 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, and usually far way from cities. However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The National Parks in England are called “England’s Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益处) to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too. First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.How can people help? All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.1.According to paragraph 1, what can we learn about the National Parks?A.There are only several national parks in the worldB. National parks are usually hardly visited by humansC. the National Parks in England are different from othersD. Many people live in national parks2.What can visitors to the National Parks in England do？A. give food to wild animalsB. drive cars on the grasslandsC. enjoy fresh air and peaceful timeD. have fun farming with local people3.Why do the national parks sometimes catch fire?A. the results of the dry airB. improper use of fire in the wildC. the strong rays of the sunD. the grass is everywhere in parks4.What’s t he main purpose of the text?A. introduce things about the National parksB. give advice on visiting a national parkC. tell us about the new type of National parks in EnglandD. show the importance of environment protection5. Where may you read the article?A.In Chinese textbooksB. In fashion magazinesC. In history booksD. In geographical newspapers第（八）篇During work hours, among the sounds of machines, the kitche n of Bach’s Bakery (面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability. They are hard-working and professional in their work, and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood. So far, Bach’s Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people. While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own, several of them have stayed to work atthe bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers’ work has won the support of many people in China. With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring story. As a result, many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products, Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakery’s business, resulting in workers getting higher pay. However, what he values more is that, through media (媒体) reports, more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now, as they are preparing to return to Germany, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed over the bakery to a public welfare (福利) organization. Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal.1. The workers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because ________.A. their boss doesn’t allow them to talkB. machines make too much noiseC. they can’t communicate in spoken wordsD. heavy work keeps them too busy to speak2. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach’s Bakery ________.A. also offers jobs to people outside HunanB. helps its workers live independentlyC. requires its workers not to leave after trainingD. has more than 30 workers now3.What does th e underlined word “inspiring”mean in Chinese?A. 鼓舞人心的B.刺激的C. 苦难的D.有趣的4. In Uwe’s opinion, the greatest value of public attention is that ________.A. disabled workers are paid moreB. his shop becomes more popularC. the disabled are better understoodD. sales of their products get stronger5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Silent BakeryB. A Special WishC. The Success of the DisabledD. The Rules of Bach’s Bakery第（九）篇Scientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun. One idea that has caught their imagination is solar roads. They are expected to produce clean and renewable energy.With solar panels on the surfaces, solar roads cost more than traditional roads. However, besides the functions of traditional roods, they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power to homes, factories and street lighting. There are four layers in a solar panel:•Base layer: It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road below this layer.•Middle layer: This is the most important layer. It holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar parts in the panel, like LED lights and the heating system.•Top layer: This layer is super-strong glass. It allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles.•Capping: This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel. The layer must be rough enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.With the smart design, solar roads can successfully charge the vehicles on them. And the roads have inbuilt LED lights to replace the traditional rood signs and lines, which are usually painted and harmful to humans. What’s more, the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.Test solar roads have been built in several countries (France, China, USA, etc.) since 2014. The first word solar road project, Metrics of Watt Way in France, was set up by a French company called Construction Colas. It was an example of low effectiveness. In the first year, it had been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy a day, but it only produced 409 kWh. Even so, the production could increase with design improvements. Of course, more time is needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future, but they are indeed great for an environment-friendly and energy-saving world.1. Solar roads ________.A. offer power to homesB. get energy from factoriesC. keep the sunlight awayD. cost less than traditional roods2. Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage?A. The base layer is the most important layer.B. There are many power lines in the middle layer.C. The top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.D. The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.3. The first world solar road project ________.A. was set up in China in 2014B. showed high effectiveness as expectedC. was started by a US companyD. could get better with design improvements4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Solar Roads: A Widely Used InventionB. Solar Roads: A Safety Guard for DriversC. Solar Roads: A New Idea for Clean EnergyD. Solar Roads: A Way to Produce LED Lights5. Which part of newspaper may you read this passage?A. HistoryB. FashionC. SportD. Environment第（十）篇Steven Spielberg is the world’s most famous director. Hundreds of millions of people around the world have seen his films like Firelight, Amblin’ and The Color Purple. His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.Each of Steven’s parents had a deep influence on the young boy’s growing and character. His mother had given up her job when she married. When Steven was six, his father took him to Philadelphia to see his first film, The Greatest Show on Earth. Steven enjoyed this exciting circus (马戏团) story, however he could not understand how a circus could perform on a screen. Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.When Steven was twelve, his parents bought an 8mm Kodak movie camera. Steven’s father handed Steven the camera and asked him to try. The first efforts were terrible, but Steven was interested in camera. He used his toys as characters and began making short films. By his teens Steven had made his first short film, called The Great TrainCrash. Before long the Spielberg house began to look like a film set, with furniture and lights being moved around to prepare for a new film.He is skilled in making a film excite, sadden or amuse people as they watch it. Spielberg understands the life in the countryside, television and fast cars, all of which became more common in his childhood in 1950s America. Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.After all the years Steven Spielberg had spent dreaming about getting into Hollywood. Steven Spielberg’s films were finally received the highest praise around the world.1. What are Steven’s two of the most popular films?A. Firelight and Amblin’.B. J aws and The Color Purple.C. Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.D.Close Encounters of the Third Kind2. Why did Steven feel disappointed after watching the first film?A. Because he couldn’t feel the real scenes.B. Because he couldn’t perform in the film.C. Because he couldn’t understand the theme.D.Because he doesn't like the actors in the film.3. What did Steven use as characters in his short films?A. His toys.B. His parents.C. Circus’ actors.D.His friends4. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. Cars.B. Films.C. Cameras.D. Musical instrument5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Life of a FamilyB. The Introduction of FilmsC. The Experience of a DirectorD. The Story of Circus参考答案：【第一篇】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 【第二篇】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 【第三篇】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【第四篇】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【第五篇】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 【第六篇】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【第七篇】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 【第八篇】1. C 2. B 3.A 4.C 5. A 【第九篇】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5.D 【第十篇】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C。
2024年天津市中考英语试题(含答案)
机密★启用前2024年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共五大题，共80分。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．A B C2．A B C3．A B C4．A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．What does Bob’s father do?A．H e’s a driver. B．H e’s a policeman. C．H e’s a doctor. 6．Whose camera is this?A．I t’s Mike’s.B．I t’s Jack’s.C．I t’s Tony’s. 7．Where did the boy go this morning?A．To the theatre. B．To the bookshop. C．To the library. 8．What’s the matter with Lily?A．She has a cold. B．She has a fever. C．She has a toothache. 9．Who helped the old lady yesterday?A．Mary. B．Linda. C．Alice.10．What sports does Jim like?A．Football. B．V olleyball. C．Basketball. 11．How much beef does the woman want?A．Half a kilo. B．One kilo. C．Two kilos.12．How wa s Betty’s trip?A．Expensive. B．Comfortable. C．Exciting.13．What club will Martin join?A．The Music club. B．The English club. C．The Chinese club. 14．What time will the concert begin?A．At 7:00. B．At 7:10. C．At 8:00.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
2024年中考一轮复习英语语篇解读能力考查梳理与巩固—选择型阅读理解(含解析)
2024年中考一轮复习英语语篇解读能力考查梳理与巩固—选择型阅读理解第一部分真题考查分析(2023·温州中考)A marathon is a long running race of 26. 2 miles (42. 195 kilometres). Thefirst Olympic Marathon was held in Athens. Now, many cities host their ownmarathons every year. Some of the best-known marathons around the world arethe New York City Marathon, the Boston Marathon and the Tokyo Marathon.Among them, the Boston Marathon which started in 1897, is the oldest yearly marathon in the world. As time goes by, the sport has become more than just a race.Themes of marathons add fun and meaning to the hard miles. Runners run for helping sick kids, celebrating important events, or just enjoying nature. There is a famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand, which is known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight every day. Runners can greet the sunrise as they race along the golden sandy beaches.Marathon routes bring people more understanding of the old sport. Some routes provide great sporting challenges for runners. The routes offer various surfaces, from bridges to sand to hills. Runners of all skill levels can sweat freely and push their limits in the race. Some routes are well planned for runners to explore the many sides of a city. For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes the runners along the great wonder of the world. The race can be an amazing chance to get to know Beijing, its people and local food.A marathon is quite a journey for runners to enjoy the run, challenge themselves andexperience the culture. There is so much more behind the race for us to explore.1. According to the passage,the oldest yearly marathon is ______.A. the Tokyo MarathonB. the Olympic MarathonC. the Boston MarathonD. the New York City Marathon2. What might be the theme of the marathon inGisborne?A. First Light.B. Lively Kids.C. Green Miles.D. Fun Beach.3. The writer uses the example of the Great Wall Marathon to tell that the route ______.A. is difficult to planB. shows the city cultureC. offers different surfacesD. brings challenge to runners4. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Marathon: Not Just a RaceB. Marathon: Routes and RulesC. Marathon: History and ThemesD. Marathon: A Race for Everyone【方法解析】第一步：:略读知意明中心本文是一篇说明文。
2024初中英语中考总复习任务型阅读专项练习8
2024初中英语中考总复习任务型阅读专项练习一Are you an “I person” or an “E person”? These two personality labels (个性标签) are widely discussed online. They are part of a popular personality test called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, or MBTI. All of the results have four letters, and there are 16 results in total. “I” stands for “introverted (内向的)” and “E” refers to “extroverted”.Even if someone is typically quiet, many online discussions suggest that an “I” person can still act outgoing at times. For example, when an introverted person is with a group of introverted friends, they might become more social like an “E” person. According to experts, this is called “masking”. That is hiding your true personality in some situations. Because human beings want to get the sense of belonging by pleasing others.Using the MBTI result to identify (识别) and describe someone’s personality seems fun. However, I went too far at one time. My sister was excitedly making a day-to-day travel plan when I remembered from an article that “P people” don’t like to make or stick to plans, so I said to her, “You don’t seem like a ‘P person’.” “Why?” she asked back. “Since when do I need to follow what my personality test tells me to do?” It was then I realized I’d taken the result too seriously.The M BTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun ice-breaker question when meeting new friends. And that’s all it is—for fun. Knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don’t define (定义) who you are.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
2024年初中英语中考复习备考完形填空专项练(含解析)
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded2．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees3．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push4．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot5．A．him B．you C．her D．them6．A．when B．what C．why D．how7．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse8．A．because B．though C．unless D．until9．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes10．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11．A．friends B．mothers C．students D．customers12．A．records B．shows C．trips D．sales13．A．eating B．flying C．walking D．landing14．A．waited for B．looked for C．cared for D．worked for15．A．Sadly B．Simply C．Recently D．Luckily16．A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．worried17．A．brave B．proud C．active D．helpful18．A．lazily B．easily C．angrily D．carefully19．A．laughed B．arrived C．noticed D．agreed20．A．time B．magic C．money D．attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．sleepy22．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty23．A．my B．her C．your D．his24．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy25．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use26．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made27．A．since B．as C．because of D．while28．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner29．A．and B．or C．but D．even30．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
2024年中考英语题型组合选练10阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空外研版
2024年中考英语选练（10）（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）一、阅读理解。
AI will always remember my mother‘s last few days in this world.On February 14th，2000，my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school，my teacher told me to go to the headmaster ‘s office. When I got into the office，I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that，we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally，we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day，the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened.I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside，my sister ran up to me. She started crying，“She‘s gone. Teresa，mommy’s gone. She‘s dead.” I couldn’t’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back，I still miss my mother very much，but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother，who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero （英雄） is，they usually say someone famous，like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is，I tell them，my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.依据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）得分阅读下而短文，掌握大意。
然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
From the health point of view weare living in a wonderful age.We are immunized(使免疫)from birth1．many of the most dangerous diseases.A large number of once illnesses can now be cured.It is almost certain that one day ways will be found for the most 2．remainingdiseases.But3．the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before,every day we see the unbelievable deaths of men,women and children on the roads.Man vs the motor-car!Thousands of people in the world are terribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and4．it happen.There is no doubt that the motor-cars often5．a man's worst qualities.They are ill-mannered and aggressive,selfish,stubborn astwo-year-olds.All their6．frustrations,disappointmentsand jealousies seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.The7．thing is that society smiles so kindly on the motorist and seems to8．his behaviour. Cities are allowed to become almost hard to live in because of heavy traffic;towns are made ugly by huge car parks.It is high time a world code(法规)were created to9．this senseless waste of human lives.The laws about driving in some countries are clearly loose(松的),10．even the strictest are not strict enough.Here are a few examples of some the things that might be done.The driving test should be made far more difficult than it is;all the drivers should be made to take a test11．three years or so;the age12．young peopleare allowed to drive should be13．to at least21.Present drinking and driving laws should be made much stricter.These measures may sound harsh（严厉的）butsurely nothing should be considered as too rude if it14．reducing the loss of human lives.15．,the world is for human beings,not motor-cars.1．A．about B．in C．against D．to2．A．strange B．difficult C．hard D．interesting3．A．as B．since C．though D．for4．A．waiting B．letting C．helping D．asking5．A．bring out B．come out C．work out D．break out 6．A．writte B．hidde C．ridde D．stolen 7．A．surprising B．exciting C．relaxing D．boring8．A．punish B．prefer C．hate D．forgive9．A．make B．help C．remember D．reduce10．A．and B．but C．when D．however 11．A．about B．all C．each D．every 12．A．at which B．in which C．at that D．in that 13．A．reached B．rise C．rises D．raised 14．A．brings in B．takes fromC．results in D．results from15．A．At all B．After all C．In all D．Above all阅卷人二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）得分阅读理解Name IntroductionThe Tishan BridgeIt was an ancient single arch stone bridge,which got its name becauseof the famous calligrapher,Wang Xizhi,in the eastern Jin Dynasty.According to the legend,Wang Xizhioffered to write words on the fansfor an elder lady,who was trying to sell fans on the bridge,andimmediately,all the townspeople queued up to buy one.Once it wasfor villages to pass across,but later for tourists for recreationalpurposes.The Pujin BridgeIt was a pontoon bridge made of bamboo rope and was constantlyrepaired.As it was built on the Yellow River by the Qin Kingdom,itwas once called"River Bridge".It was not until Hundreds of yearslater,when Emperor Xuanzongof Tang Dynasty gave orders to replacethe bamboo ropes with iron chains,that its name was changed intowhat it is now.Though with strong iron chains,it was still a traditionalplank bridges for daily passing.The Travellers'BridgeIt was built in about282by Emperor Wudiof the western Jin Dynasty.As the first stone single-arch bridge in China's history,it was built nearthe capital city Luoyang,and it was called the"Travellers'Bridge".Unlike traditional rope or plank bridges,the arch was high enough toallow large boats to pass under.The Guangji BridgeIt was built in1171with countless large stones and was located outsidethe ancient city of Chaozhouin Guangdong province.Its name means"helping the people".The bridge was the gateway from Guangdong toFujian and Zhejiang in ancient times.It is now regarded by many as thefirst swing bridge in the world.The swing was for navigation and floodrelief.16．The bridges were made of stones EXCEPT____.A．River Bridge B．TishanBridgeC．Travellers'Bridge D．GuangjiBridge17．The earliest stone single-arch bridge was in great height for____.A．recreational purposes B．flood reliefC．daily passing D．water transportation18．We can read the passage from a(n)____.A．history book B．romance novelC．architecture（建筑）magazine D．news report阅读理解A few years ago,I moved to a window office and sent an email letting everyone know.In the email,I jokingly invited everyone to come by for a"tour"ofthe new space.I was in a meeting that morning and when I got back to my office,I saw a box on my desk.There was a note on it,saying,"Happy new office!"The person didn't sign it.I was so happy with that.I didn't feel like I should help anyone or that someone was trying to get something from me.In fact,I found myself thanking everyone in the office.It was completely different from what I did on the beach the other day.The water was coming in.Two nice chairs were about to be taken out by the waves.The owners were nowhere to be seen,so I moved the chairs again and again as the waves rose.When the couple who owned the chairs showed up,I couldn't help myself.I went over,pointed to the waves,and said,"A couple of hours ago,your chairs were out there.""Oh,thanks so much for pulling them in,"said the guy."We just realized they were out here and thought they had probably gotten washed away.""Don't worry about it,"I said,as I walked away.Then these words came to my mind,"You have your reward(回报)."Then I realized when I went over to the couple,I was looking for something.If they hadn't shown anything after I told what I had done,it would have upset me.In our life,people who show their good deeds(行为)are always looking for a reward and they resent those who don't celebrate their generosity(慷慨).However,when we experience the pleasure of giving without letting the othersknow,we do more than show kindness.We're just giving to communicate an invaluable message,"You're loved.You're important to someone and it has nothing to do with what you can give in return."19．How did the author feel when she saw the box?A．She wanted to find out who cared about her.B．She thought someone asked for something.C．She was thankful someone gave it secretly.D．She was afraid it was sent to her by mistake.20．What can we infer about the author when she was on the beach?A．She got angry at keeping moving the chairs.B．She didn't think the couple liked the chairs.C．She made what she did known to the couple.D．She was lucky to meet with a kind couple.21．What does the underlined word"resent"inParagraph6mean?A．Hate.B．Avoid.C．Worry.D．Argue.22．What does the author advise us to do through the text?A．Give without expecting anything in return.B．Show love to someone important to you.C．Show kindness to those who dislike you.D．Do what we can to help more people.阅读理解The teacher who did the most to encourage me was,as it happened,my aunt.She was Myrtle C.Manigault,the wife of my mother's brother Bill.She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden,New Jersey.During my childhood and youth,Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect(方面)of my potential（潜能）,without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females.I liked to sing;she listened to my voice and pronounced it good.I couldn't dance;she taught me the basic dancing steps.She took me to the theatre—not just children's theatre but adult comedies and dramas—and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me.I had books at home,but they were all serious classics.Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor,and I'll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis's Archy&Mehitabel through her.Most importantly,perhaps,Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication.A writer herself for one of the black newspapers,she suggested my name to the editor as a"youth columnist".My column,begun when I was fourteen,was supposed to cover teenage social activities—and it did—but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material,the discipline of meeting deadlines,and,after graduation from college six years later,a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs.Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her"favouriteniece".Like a diamond,she has reflected a bright,multifaceted(多面的)image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.23．Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood andyouth?A．She lent her some serious classics.B．She developed her taste for music.C．She discoveredher talent for dancing.D．She introduced her to adult plays.24．What does Archyand Mehitabel in Paragraph3probably refer to?A．A book ofgreat fun.B．A writer of high fame.C．A serious masterpiece.D．A heartbreaking play.25．Why did Aunt Myrtle recommended（推荐）the author to a newspaper editor?A．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to develop the author'sabilities for writing.B．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted togive the author a chance to collect material.C．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to encouragethe authorto joinin teenage socialactivities.D．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted tooffer the authora series of writing jobs.26．We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who____.A．trained pupils to be intelligent and well-organizedB．gave pupils confidence in exploring their potentialC．emphasized(强调)what was practical or possible for pupilsD．helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning阅读理解There are two basic ways to see growth:one as a product,the other as a process.People have generally viewed personal growth as an external(外在的)result or a product that can easily be identified and measured（度量）.The worker who gets a rise,the student whose grades improve,the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By contrast(与...相反),the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine,since it is a journey and not the specific signposts（路标）or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself,but the attitudes, feelings people have,and their caution or courage,as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process,the journey never really ends；thereare always new ways to experience the world,new ideas to try,new challenges to accept.In order to grow,to travel new roads,people need to have a willingness to take risks,to face the unknown,and to accept the possibility that they may"fail"at first.How do we see our ability to grow?Do we see ourselves as quick and curious?If so,we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we're shy and indecisive?Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate,to move slowly and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe.Do we think we are slow to adapt(适应)change or that we're not smart enough to deal with a new challenge?Then we are likely to take a more passive（被动）role or not try at all.These feelings of insecurity(不安全)and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much,then we stop growing.We become trapped（困住）inside a shell(外壳)of our own making.27．Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?A．Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges．B．Jane won the first prize in the speech competition．C．Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris．D．Father's salary rose from5,000to7,000．28．For personal growth,the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT____．A．being curious about more changesB．being quick in self-adaptationC．having an open mind to new experiencesD．staying away from failures and challenges29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．It is not so easy to measure personal growth.B．To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.C．There are only two ways to see a person's growth.D．If you are too shy to take any risks in life,you cannot grow up.30．The best title for this passage should be____.A．Facing New Challenges B．Growth—Product or ProcessC．Two Basic Ways of Growth D．Overcoming Internal Fears阅卷人三、任务型阅读:下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。
人教版2024年辽宁省中考英语最新模拟试题(九)(含答案)
2024年中考最新模拟试题(九）第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
APodcast(播客) is a radio show you can enjoy on the air or on your phone. It is a good way to im-prove your English. Let's check out (withoutGoodbody, the language teacher, will tell a story adapted to(of English. The stories will be humorous and enjoyable.showexpressions.customs, and manners. Don't worry about not understanding. The languagewe use is easy.uses everyday English so you can understand it easily.stories into interesting radio plays. They are rich in sounds and music, andare perfect for teens. Each episode (about important things like honesty and courage. The language is never toodifficult.1. You can enjoy a new story on Easy Stories in English .A. every dayB. every two daysC. every weekD. every two weeks2. People can expect to learn from Express Yourself!A. grammar rulesB. English idiomsC. different opinionsD. travel stories3. Li Hua wants to learn about customs in the US. He can choose .A. Easy Stories in EnglishB. All Ears EnglishC. Express Yourself!D. Circle Round4. About Circle Round, which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE?A. It is created by young children.B. You can enjoy plays with music.C. It is made for adult listeners.D. An episode lasts for over 20 minutes.BHave you ever heard Gaoshan Liushui, a Chinese traditional piece of music? Do you know why Gaoshan Liushui is often played in many occasions (场合)? It has something to do with“zh i yin”culture, which values close friendship. Do you know the story behind it? It’ s the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat,To Boya's surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from an illness.Boya was so sad. In front of Ziqi's tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying.When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. But the famous music piece Gaoshan Liushui he played for his friend has been passed down.“Zhiyin”culture has new development in the new period. And Gaoshan Liushui is performed in many important occasions. The musical performance not only shows the beauty of Chinese traditional culture, but also expresses China's willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.5. The writer starts the passage by .A. giving examplesB. listing numbersC. asking questionsD. comparing facts6. Boya and Ziqi became good friends because .A. they often went out on the boatB. they often cut wood togetherC. Ziqi could understand Boya's musicD. they often played music together7. From the passage, we can know that .A. Boya actually only met Ziqi onceB. Boya died because of an illnessC. Boya often played the guqin in memory of ZiqiD. Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing the guqin8. Gaoshan Liushui is often performed ,A. to express love to whom you loveB. to show willingness to develop friendshipC. to warn people of coming dangerD. to recall the deepest wounds from heartCParents and teachers know how difficult the teenage years can be. Teens have always been known to do wild, even dangerous things. This was thought to be because of the“foolishness of youth”. Now, the new technology allows scientists to study the physical development of the brain in more detail. Their discoveries have led to a new theory (理论) of why teens act this way.A Work in ProgressRecently, scientists discovered that though our brains are almost at their full size by the age of 6,they are far from fully developed. Only during youthhood our brains truly“grow up”. During this time,they go through great changes, like a computer system being upgraded (升级). Now, scientists have concluded(得出结论) that our brains continue to change until age 25. Such changes make us better at balancing(平衡) impulses (冲动) with the following rules. But a still-developing brain can't do it well. The result is the changeable behavior seen in teenagers.Pleasure Seekers (探索者)The studies say that teens probably take risks and behave badly. Luckily, as a brain scientist points out, the teen brain encourages such behavior in order to help teens prepare for adult life.One way the brain does this is by changing the way teens measure (衡量) risk and reward. Re-searchers found that when teens think about rewards, their brains produce more chemicals that create pleasure than an adult brain does. Researchers believe this makes the rewards seem more important than the risks, and makes teens feel more excited about new experiences than adults do.Research also found that it makes social connections (社会关系) seem especially useful. The brain encourages teens to have a wide circle of friends, which is believed to make us more successful in life. 1 1Unluckily, this hunt (搜索) for greater rewards can sometimes lead teensto make bad decisions.However, it also means that teens are more possible, andless afraid, to try new things or to be independent, which can help teens leavetheir parents’ care and live their own lives successfully.9. What can we know about our brains?A. They don't develop until age 25.B. They are fully developed by the age of 6.C. They grow bigger only during youthhood.D. It's not easy to act on impulse with developed brains.10. How does the teen brain help them prepare for adult life?A. By making teens keep off new people.B. By leading teens to make bad decisions.C. By making teens braver to try new things.D. By changing the way teens measure pleasure and reward.11. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?12. What can be the best title of this passage?A. The teensB. The teenage brainC. The pleasure seekersD. The work in progressDHoneybees have long been known to shake their bodies. It is their way of communicating. They dance to help each other find delicious flowers. They depend on flowers for food.Now a new study shows that honeybees don't have these skills at birth. Young bees learn them by watching the older bees dance. Scientists from the University of California made this discovery. In March2023, they published (出版) their findings.When a bee starts dancing, it steps forward. At the same time, it wiggles (摆动) side to side re-ally fast. It keeps doing this while it moves in a figure-eight pattern (“8”字形). Scientists call this “the waggle dance”. It helps other bees find flowers. The position of the middle of the figure-eight tells them which direction to find the flower. The more a bee wiggles, the farther away the flower is.The scientists recorded videos of European honeybees in a lab, and compared two groups of young bees. In one group, young bees could watch older ones dance. In the othergroup, they could not. After10 days, scientists studied both groups. They found that the first group had better dancers while in the other group, young bees could not dance.Today, though, people are getting in the way of bee communication with pesticides (杀虫剂).Pesticides kill insects that harm the plants, but they also affect (影响) bees. One study found that after touching the pesticides, the bees started making more mistakes while dancing.13. The main finding of the new study is that young honeybeesA. shake their bodiesB. communicate by dancingC. learn to danceD. depend on flowers for food14. Which picture describes“the waggle dance”?15. The scientists made the discovery by .A. recording videos in the wild in EuropeB. comparing two groups of honeybeesC. training the older honeybees to danceD. raising older honeybees for 10 days16. In the future, these scientists would probably studyA. whether pesticides could do harm to the plantsB. whether pesticides affect bee communicationC. how honeybees communicate with each otherD. how pesticides affect honeybee communication第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处进最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024中考英语复习专题 选择型阅读理解(含答案)
2024中考英语复习专题选择型阅读理解类型一应用文Passage 1(2023成都)题1. Which passages are about environmental protection?A. a，bB. a，eC. b，e2. When did China probably begin to develop seeds in space?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1990s.C. In the 2000s.3.2023成都新考法[代词指代] What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to?A. An island.B. A new flu.C. Medical care.4. 2023成都新考法[标题归纳] Which is the best title for __▲__？A. Turkey Calling for HelpB. The World Saving Lives in QuakeC. Terrible Situation Faced by Turkey5. What's the theme shared by all the passages?A. Challenges and Chances.B. Responsibility and Success.C. Problems and Efforts.Passage 2(2023锦江区二诊)__？__ about HamburgersAlthough “hamburger” has a German name, it actually started in the USA and is now popular all over the world. The most basic hamburger is two buns with a piece of beef and some lettuce and sauce in the middle, but a hamburger can have many other ingredients as well. In Shanghai, you can eat all different kinds of burgers. In Las Vegas, you can even taste a burger with gold foil (金箔)!【语篇研读】1. When did people start eating hamburgers?A. 100 years ago.B. 120 years ago.C. 200 years ago.2. Which of the following pictures could be a part of the menu for the first McDonald's selfservice drivein restaurant?A. B. C.3. What can we know from the pie chart?A. Hamburgers belong to sandwiches.B. People doesn't like hamburgers with beef.C. Hamburger restaurants are the most popular restaurants in the US.4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the article?A. Hamburgers were created by Americans.B. Hamburgers may have different ingredients all over the world.C. The most expensive hamburger makes a good lunch for a person.5. 新考法[标题归纳] What could the missing word in the title possibly be?A. Stories.B. Facts.C. Ads.Passage 31. 新考法[细节多选] What can the smart glasses do?① listen to music ① turn the light on and off① increase the salty taste ① make phone calls① take pictures and short videos ① avoid polluted airA. ①①①B. ①①①C. ①①①2. What can we infer about the bulb?A. The bulb can be connected to your phone.B. The bulb can float in the air because it's very light.C. The bulb is good for environment and can be lit easily.3. What will you probably say when you use the new chopsticks?A. Wonderful! They not only make food more delicious but also healthier.B. Excellent! They make the methods of making light food become more convenient.C. Nice! They help our body get more salt and avoid taking more light food.4. Which of the following questions is answered in the passage d?A. What does the headphone look like?B. When was the headphone invented?C. Who would like to use the headphone?5. What's the common theme of the four passages?A. The smart scientistsB. The great inventionsC. The importance of saltPassage 4[跨学科·语文]1. What is the title of the first poem?A. Spring ViewB. A Spring DayC. Spring Morning2. What is the weather like the whole night in the first poem?A. Windy and sunny.B. Windy and rainy.C. Cloudy and rainy.3. 新考法[细节多选] What does Xu Zhimo mention in his poem?①blooming flowers ①gentle rain ①budding trees ①greener grassA. ①①①B. ①①①C. ①①①4. Choose the sentence that has the same rhyme pattern as the underlined sentences.A. You sigh, toss and turn, and try to get to sleep.B. She'd left, bag and baggage, without telling me.C. With the honey for the bee, with the blossom for the tree.5. What do the writers of these two poems want to express?A. Their love for nature.B. Their plan for winter.C. Their hope for happiness.类型二说明文Passage 5(2023江西改编)When we think of art，we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper, even on walls of a city.However, in many cultures people paint their faces instead.①__________In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art.2题P ainting faces are in different colors and patterns.This has been part of people's traditions for thousands of years.The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past.①__________People still paint their faces for lots of reasons.Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal(部落) family and can show who is the most important person in the family.3题For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations.How is face paint important in theater?Face paint was important in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremonies.It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors' roles.4题Actors in those countries still wear white, black and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic(戏剧性的) and awful.①__________Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth.Plant parts are used to make different colorings.The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder(粉末). This is then mixed with animal fat.1. 新考法[信息匹配] Match the title with each part.a. Is face paint art？b. Is wall painting a symbol？c. Why paint your face?d. How wear face paint?e. Where does the paint come from?A. ①a，①b，①cB. ①b，①e，①dC. ①a，①c，①e2. How long has face painting been part of people's traditions?A. For thousands of years.B. For several centuries.C. For about 100years.3. Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought?A. To look friendly.B. To look scary.C. To look funny.4. What can we know about face paint?A. Painting on the walls is the first form of art.B. Face paint in colors can show actors' feelings in China.C. Patterns on faces can show people's ages in a family.5. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Face Art.B. Traditional Painters.C. Wall Paintings.Passage 6(2023重庆B卷改编)Green is the color of nature and the symbol of life. For thousands of years, humans have followed the laws of nature to live in harmony(和谐) with nature.That has been seen in ancient Chinese houses. Ancient Chinese often built their homes at the foot of the mountain with a river running nearby. The mountains could stop the cold wind from the north and the river provided water for life. 1题Most houses were also built facing south or west so that the rooms were able to get enough sunshine in winter and keep cool in summer.In modern times, humans didn't follow the laws of nature during fast development. Luckily, it's never too late to make changes.3题Green development is the goal of all countries. On April 23, 2016, 4题China signed the Paris Agreement on climate change,giving a strong push to the international efforts against global(全球的)warming.Also in China, the government added green development to the country's work plans. From 1999 to the end of 2018, by carrying out Mother River Protection Operation, China raised 600 million yuan to build over 5，700 green projects. Through international cooperation(合作), over 98.32 million trees were planted across China.Denmark is a leading country in wind and solar technologies. This year Denmark has started the “PowertoX” plan, providing about 1.25 billion kroner(about 1.27 billion yuan) for projects producing hydrogen(氢气).Builders across the world are also playing a role in green development. 2题In Chicago, pressed newspaper, recycled glass and plastic are used on buildings. In Bali, the green school is made from bamboo. The school gets its electricity (电) from solar panels(太阳能电池板), water power and a generator that burns farm waste.Following the laws of nature is the only way out. A small move in one country may influence the global community as a whole. Let's join our hands to make the world a better place for nowand future.1. What do we know about the ancient Chinese houses?A. They were built on the mountains.B. They were built far from rivers.C. They were built facing south or west.2. 新考法[写作手法] How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 7?A. By explaining the results.B. By raising questions.C. By giving examples.3. Which of the following would the writer agree with?A. Everyone is part of the green development.B. Green buildings are the future of the world.C. Green development is just protecting nature.4. 新考法[名词指代] What does the underlined word “push” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. China signed the Paris Agreement on climate change.B. Government added education to the country's plan.C. Every country has set the goal in the nature.5. 新考法[文章结构] Which is the best structure of this passage?Passage 71题Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? Actually, the bee is hard at work.Bees spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive(蜂巢) have this work. Bees can be divided into three kinds—a queen bee, drones(雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive.2题Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her.Bees make dancelike movements inside the hive to send messages about food. 3题They use different movements to give different kinds of information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is.And surprisingly, a new research has found that a group of bees could __generate__4题an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1，000 V(伏). That's eight times greater than the electricity a storm cloud can produce.5题Scientists found that the denser(密集的) the cloud of bees is, the bigger the electrical field is.Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees—which grouped in huge, dense clouds—could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment.1. Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1?A. To interest the readers.B. To find the answers.C. To present the argument.2. What do worker bees need to do?①Make the hive. ①Look for food. ①Look after the queen. ①Give birth to the baby bees.A. ①①①B. ①①①C. ①①①3. How do bees communicate with one another?A. By making noise.B. By producing electricity.C. By using different movements.4. Which of the words can take the place of the underlined word “generate” in paragraph 4?A. useB. produceC. disconnect5. 新考法[跨学科·数学] According to the passage, which of the following shows the relationship between the density of the cloud of bees(x) and the amount of electricity level(y)?Passage 8Amazon has released(发布) a new home robot called Astro. The makers said it can be controlled though the owner is not at home. It can check on specific areas by its camera. There are also other robots that can cut the grass or read stories. But some people still think these robotsmight affect human behaviour. Can home robots really play a good role in people's life?So why not get a robot to do it? When). It can keep an eye on pets or people so that the person knows they are all right. Robots can be our friends and can stop us from feeling lonely. They can also help us stay in touch and make video callsPro(正方)Although robots can help people do household chores, before too long, people willincluding their conversations Doing Con (反方)对应试题选自《中考完形填空阅读理解与新考法》1. What can we learn about Astro from Paragraph 1?A. It can read stories for its owner.B. It can be controlled from a far place.C. It can protect personal information.2. Which of the following is the Pro's opinion?A. Home robots make our life easier.B. Home robots can record our life.C. Home robots can help people make more friends.3. According to the Con, what will happen if people depend on home robots too much?A. People will be healthier.B. The house will become tidier.C. People will lose the ability to do housework.4. Which of the following is the opinion that they hold together?A. Home robots can record information.B. Housework needs to be done.C. There will be less housework in the future.5. Which is the best title for the Passage?A. Are Home Robots a Good Idea?B. Will Home Robots Become Creative?C. Should Humans Work with Home Robots?参考答案Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. CPassage 2 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. BPassage 3 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. BPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. APassage 6 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. CPassage 7 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. APassage 8 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A。
2024年陕西省中考英语真题试卷含答案(A卷)
试卷类型：A2024 年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。
总分120分。
考试时间120分第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15 小题,计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
（共10小题,计10分）1. A. Saying hello. B. Saying sorry. C. Saying thanks.2. A. A hat. B. A book. C. A toy.3. A. On the sofa. B. Under the sofa. C. Behind the sofa.4. A. A scientist. B. A writer. C. A teacher.5. A. Go to the party. B. Go to the club. C. Go to the museum.6. A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised.7. A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow.8. A. Jason. B. Bob. C. Eric.9. A. For four years. B. For three years. C. For seven years.10. A. He agrees with the girl.B. He doesn't agree with the girl.C. He cares little about the girl's opinion.第二节：听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。
请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
每段材料读两遍。
（共5小题,计10分）听第1段材料,回答第11,12 小题。
11. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. School gardens.B. School food.C. School festivals.12. What fruit do the students grow according to the speaker?A. Apples.B. Strawberries.C. Pears.听第2段材料,回答第13 至15 小题。
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册阅读理解专项专题训练(含答案)
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[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册阅读理解专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. In the passage, which of the following words best describes the main character's attitude towards challenges?A. FearfulB. CuriousC. IndifferentD. Optimistic2. According to the author, what is the most important factor in achieving success?A. LuckB. IntelligenceC. Hard workD. Talent3. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the benefits of reading?A. It improves vocabulary.B. It enhances imagination.C. It slows down the aging process.D. It increases knowledge.4. In the second paragraph, the author uses an example to illustrate ______.A. the importance of perseveranceB. the influence of friendsC. the power of motivationD. the impact of environment5. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. People should learn to appreciate different cultures.B. Communication is essential in today's world.C. English is the most widely spoken language.D. Learning a second language is challenging.6. The author mentions "practice makes perfect" to emphasize ______.A. the importance of hard workB. the necessity of natural talentC. the role of luck in successD. the significance of good teachers7. Which of the following words can best replace the underlined word in the fourth paragraph?A. ComplexB. SimpleC. BoringD. Exciting8. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to______.A. persuade readers to study hardB. inform readers about the importance of readingC. entertain readers with interesting storiesD. criticize those who don't like reading9. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Reading is more beneficial than watching TV.B. Everyone should read at least one book a week.C. Reading is a waste of time for some people.D. The more books you read, the smarter you bee.10. Which of the following s best suits the passage?A. The Power of ReadingB. How to Improve Reading SkillsC. The Benefits of Learning EnglishD. Why Reading is Important for Students二、判断题：1. The passage mainly talks about the importance of reading for children. ( )2. According to the author, reading can help people relax and reduce stress. ( )3. The author believes that everyone has a talent for reading. ( )4. The passage suggests that reading can improve people's munication skills. ( )5. The author thinks that reading is more beneficial than watching TV. ( )三、填空题：1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that reading can help us to ________.2. The author mentions "reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body" to show that reading is ________.3. In the second paragraph, the author pares reading to a journey to emphasize its ________.4. According to the passage, a person who reads widely is likely to have a more ________ mind.5. The third paragraph mainly discusses the ________ benefits of reading.6. The author suggests that reading can improve our________ skills.7. The underlined word "that" in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.8. The author believes that reading can help us to________ our horizons.9. The example of Thomas Edison in the passage is used to illustrate the importance of ________.10. The author concludes the passage ________ the benefits of reading.11. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The teacher asked us to ________ the article for tomorrow's class.12. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: After reading the book, she felt ________ and inspired.13. Complete the sentence with the correct preposition: He is interested ________ science fiction novels.14. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The ________ of the story was very touching.15. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: The author's writing style is both ________ and engaging.16. Complete the sentence with the correct conjunction: She enjoys reading, ________ she finds it relaxing.17. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The book was so ________ that I couldn't put it down.18. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: Reading is a habit that can ________ a lifetime.19. Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun:________ is my favorite pastime after a long day at work.20. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The ________ of the characters in the novel was welldeveloped.四、简答题：1. How does the author define reading in the first paragraph?2. What are the two main benefits of reading mentioned in the second paragraph?3. Explain how reading can be pared to a journey, as mentioned in the second paragraph.4. Why does the author consider reading to be a form of exercise for the mind?5. What role does reading play in improving our munication skills, according to the passage?6. Discuss the impact of reading on personal growth, as described in the third paragraph.7. How does the author support the idea that reading is essential for children's development?8. What advice does the author give to readers in the final paragraph?9. What is the purpose of the example of Thomas Edison in the passage?10. In your own words, summarize the main argument of the passage.本套试题答案如下一、选择题：1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. A7. B8. A9. A10. A二、判断题：1. ×2. √3. ×4. √5. √三、填空题：1. expand our knowledge2. essential3. excitement4. open5. intellectual6. language7. reading8. broaden9. perseverance10. summarizing11. read12. enlightened13. in14. plot15. descriptive16. because17. captivating18. last19. Reading20. development四、简答题：1. Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.2. It improves vocabulary and enhances imagination.3. Just as a journey takes us to new places, reading takes us to new worlds and ideas.4. It keeps the mind active and alert.5. It helps us understand different perspectives and express our thoughts clearly.6. It helps us understand ourselves and the world better, leading to personal growth.7. It helps children develop language skills, improve concentration, and fosters a love for learning.8. The author advises readers to make reading a daily habit.9. It illustrates that even great minds need to read widely to innovate and create.10. Reading is crucial for personal development and should be a daily practice for everyone.。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—阅读理解8
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—阅读理解8篇十五(2021苏州中考真题)Resting my head on Helen's shoulder, I put my arms round her waist (腰）. She drew me to her, and we rested in silence.We had not sat long before another person came in.Some heavy clouds, swept from the sky by a rising wind, had left the moon bright; and her light, coming in through a window near, shone full both on us and on the coming person, Miss Temple."I came on purpose to find you, Jane Eyre, "said she. "I want you in my room, and as Helen Burs is with you, she may come too. "We followed Miss Temple to her apartment. It had a good fire, and looked cheerful.Miss Temple told Helen Burns to be seated in a low arm-chair on one side of the fire place, and herself asking another, she called me to her side."Is it all over? "she asked, looking down at my face. "Have you cried your sadness away""I am afraid I never shall do that. ""Why? ""Because I have been wrongly accused (指责）, and you and everybody else, will think me a bad girl. " "We shall think you what you prove yourself to be, my child. Continue to act as a good girl, and you will satisfy us. ""Shall I, Miss Temple? ""You will. "said Miss Temple, "You have been accused of lying when you were little. Tell us the truth, but add nothing and exaggerate（夸大）nothing. "I made up my mind that I would be most modest and most core. Having thought for a few minutes about where to start, I told her all the story of my sad childhood.46. Which of the following words best describes Miss Temple in the passageA. Dishonest.B. Impatient.C. Caring.D. Humorous.47. What does the underlined paragraph imply（暗示）？A. Miss Temple was going to punish Jane.B. Helen would rather leave Jane alone.C. Nothing could make Jane happy again.D. Jane's luck might change for the better.48. According to the passage, which of the following is true about Jane?A. She chose to trust Miss Temple.B. She didn't mind being accused.C. She made up her childhood story.D. She once behaved as a bad girl.【答案】46.C 47.D 48.A【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲了坦普尔小姐和简爱的故事。
贵州省2024年中考英语真题(含答案)
贵州省2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
From Tenez! to tennisTennis first appeared in England and France in the 16th century. It was called royal tennis and only kings and queens played it. It was 1．indoor sport and players started the game by saying "Tenez!" and that's how it got its name.Modern tennis appeared 2．the 1860s. It was first called "Lawn Tennis" and players only played on grass. The 3．tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Nowadays, players play on other kinds of courts, too.In the past, players didn't use plastic rackets. They 4．wooden rackets and they were quite heavy. Men wore pants and shirts and women wore long dresses. The first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon was Bunny Austin in 1933. In the past, players also wore shoes, 5．players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays.Today, tennis is an Olympic sport. It is also part of the Paralympics and athletes play in wheelchairs.二、第一部分完形（共两节，满分20分）第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年福建省中考英语试题及解答参考
2024年福建省英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the name of the famous author who wrote “To Kill a Mockingbird”?A. Mark TwainB. J.K. RowlingC. Harper LeeD. F. Scott FitzgeraldAnswer: CExplanation: Harper Lee is the author of “To Kill a Mockingbird,” a novel that addresses issues of racial injustice and moral growth in the American South.2、What is the capital city of France?A. RomeB. LondonC. ParisD. BerlinAnswer: CExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France. It is known for its art, fashion, cuisine, and historic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum.3、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A)The importance of breakfast.B)The preparation for an exam.C)The benefits of exercise.Answer: BExplanation: The speakers are discussing their preparations for an upcoming exam, so the correct answer is B) The preparation for an exam.4、Why does the man suggest taking a short walk before the test?A)To improve his concentration.B)To avoid feeling nervous.C)To get some fresh air.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentions that taking a short walk will help him concentrate better before the test, making A) To improve his concentration the correct answer.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the girl suggest doing for the weekend?A. Visiting a museumB. Going to the beachC. Having a picnicD. Staying homeAnswer: BExplanation: The girl says, “Let’s go to the beach this weekend. It’s going to be sunny and warm.”6.Listen to a short news report about the weather forecast for the following week. Answer the question based on the information you hear.Question: Which day of the week is expected to have the highest temperature?A. MondayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. ThursdayAnswer: CExplanation: The news report states, “Wednesday will be the warmest day of the week with temperatures reaching 28 degrees Celsius.”7、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The importance of exercise for health.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The impact of technology on daily life.D. The need for more parks in the city.Answer: CExplanation: The speakers are discussing how technology has changed people’s h abits and how it might be impacting their physical health. They mention that people are spending more time indoors and less time being active.8、Why does the woman suggest taking a walk instead of watching TV?A. She believes it will help her get more sleep.B. She thinks it will improve her mood.C. She wants to avoid the temptation of snacking.D. She doesn’t like the new TV show.Answer: BExplanation: The woman suggests taking a walk because she mentions that it can be a good way to clear her mind and relieve stress. She implies that watching TV doesn’t provide the same benefit.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Visit a museum.B)Go shopping.C)Have a picnic.Answer: C) Have a picnic.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions, “I think I’ll have a picnic with some friends this Saturday afternoon,” indicating her plan to have a picnic.10.You will hear a short speech about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.According to the speaker, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved cardiovascular health.B)Increased energy levels.C)Better sleep quality.Answer: C) Better sleep quality.Explanation: The speaker discusses several benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health and increased energy levels. However, they do not mention better sleep quality as a direct benefit of exercise in the speech.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.What does the second student plan to do on Saturday?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Attend a sports game.Answer: BExplanation: The second student mentions that they have tickets for the museum exhibit, indicating their plan to visit a museum on Saturday.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student discussing an upcoming project. Complete the following statement with the correct information you hear.The project is due on ________.A. next WednesdayB. the following weekC. two weeks from MondayAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher explicitly states, “The project is due next Wednesday,” which answers the question directly.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What activity does the man plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go hikingB) Visit a museumC) Attend a concertD) Stay at homeAnswer: B) Visit a museumExplanation: The man mentions that he and his friend have tickets to visit the art museum, which indicates his plan for Saturday afternoon.14.Listen to a short lecture about the effects of climate change on coastal cities. Answer the following question based on what you hear.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the primary concerns for coastal cities facing climate change?A) Increased food pricesB) More frequent droughtsC) Rising sea levelsD) Declining air qualityAnswer: C) Rising sea levelsExplanation: The lecturer specifically mentions that rising sea levels are a major concern for coastal cities due to the increased risk of flooding and damage to infrastructure.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What activity does the girl want to do on Saturday?A)Go to the beach.B)Visit an art museum.C)Go hiking.Answer: B) Visit an art museum.Explanation: The girl says, “I was thinking of visiting the art museum in the city center this weekend. Do you want to join me?” This indicates that her plan is to visit an art museum.16.You will hear a news report about a recent scientific discovery. Listen carefully and answer the question.What is the main discovery made by the scientists?A) A new type of renewable energy source.B) A way to reverse the effects of climate change.C) A new species of dinosaur.Answer: A) A new type of renewable energy source.Explanation: The report states, “In a groundbreaking discovery, scientists have found a new type of renewable energy source that could revolutionize the way we power our world.” This confirms that the main discovery is related toa new type of renewable energy source.17.You will hear a short conversation between two students. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.A)They are discussing a science project.B)They are planning a weekend trip.C)They are reviewing their English homework.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the students talking about their plans for the upcoming weekend, which indicates that they are planning a weekend trip.18.You will hear a monologue about the importance of exercise. Listen and complete the following sentence.The speaker emphasizes that regular exercise can help improve both our physical and_______health.A)emotionalB)intellectualC)socialAnswer: AExplanation: The speaker in the monologue specifically mentions the importance of exercise in reducing stress and improving mood, which are related to emotional health. Therefore, the correct answer is “emotional.”19.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity are the friends planning to do together on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: The friends mention that they are thinking of visiting a museum on Saturday, which indicates their plan to do so.20.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of social media on young people. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main concerns regarding social media use among young people?A. Loss of sleep due to late-night scrolling.B. Decreased physical activity levels.C. Increased risk of cyberbullying.Answer: CExplanation: The lecture specifically mentions that one of the major concerns is the increased risk of cyberbullying among young people who use social media extensively.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:The following is a brief overview of the history of the English language. English is a West Germanic language that originated in the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of England. Its history can bedivided into several stages: Old English, Middle English, and Modern English.Old English (450-1100 AD): This period began with the Anglo-Saxon invasion of England and lasted until the Norman Conquest. The language was heavily influenced by the Old Norse, Old Frisian, and Old Saxon languages, as well as by Latin and Greek. Old English was characterized by its complex grammar and extensive use of runic script.Middle English (1100-1500 AD): After the Norman Conquest, French became the official language of the English court, and Latin remained the language of the church. During this period, English started to incorporate many French and Latin words, leading to significant changes in vocabulary and grammar. The language became more accessible to the common people.Modern English (1500-Present): The Early Modern period saw the Great Vowel Shift, a major change in the pronunciation of long vowels in English. This period also witnessed the development of the printing press, which played a crucial role in the spread of the language. The 18th and 19th centuries were marked by the expansion of the British Empire and the development of literature, which further enriched the English language.Question:What was one of the significant changes in the English language during the Middle English period?A)The Great Vowel ShiftB)The incorporation of French and Latin wordsC)The use of the printing pressD)The development of the printing pressAnswer: B) The incorporation of French and Latin words三、完型填空（15分）Section III: ClozeRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter of the correct word in the blank space.The 31st of March is a day that is 32 for many people around the world. It is the day when the clocks are 33 one hour ahead to mark the beginning of 34, a period that lasts until the last Sunday in October. This practice is 35 to save energy and reduce 36 consumption.32.a) celebrated b) remembered c) forgotten d) ignored33.a) moved b) set c) turned d) jumped34.a) winter b) summer c) daylight saving d) daylight35.a) aimed b) designed c) attempted d) suggested36.a) electricity b) gas c) water d) trafficAnswer Key:32.a) celebrated33.a) moved34.c) daylight saving35.b) designed36.a) electricity四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I have never seen such a beautiful garden___________I visited last summer.A. thatB. whichC. asD. whenAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “as” because it is used to compare two things, which in this case are “such a beautiful garden” and “I visited last summer.”2、The book_________in the library is about ancient history.A. liesB. lainC. lyingD. layAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “lying” because it is a present participle used as an adjective to describe the book’s position in relation to the library. The sentence implies that the book is currently lying on the library shelf.3、The teacher______(be) in the classroom when the bell rang.答案：was解析：根据句意，当铃声响起时，老师应该在教室里，这是一个表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，因此应该使用过去进行时态，即”was being”。
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)7
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(40分)得分阅读理解1．How many grades are the drinks divided?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.2．How can we divide the grades of a drink?A．By the sugar and the low fatB．By the full fat and milkC．By the sugar and saturated fatD．By the sugar and energy3．Which one is the most healthy?A．Water B．Sweet teaC．Low—fat milk D．Orange juice4．In which country is the picture from?A．China.B．Australia C．Korea D．Singapore. 5．What's the purpose of this text?A．To show what the drinks have.B．To guide people to choose healthy drinks.C．To let people buy more drinks.D．To let people know more about milk.阅读理解Li Youxi,a young woman from Tonglu in China,got famous for using a very old kind of writing in her stories. This old writing is called oracle bone script(甲骨文),which was first discovered in the late Qing Dynasty.It was the main form of writing during the late Shang Dynasty.Li Youxi put her stories on Douyin.Douyin is a place on the Internet where you can watch videos.Lots of people liked her stories.Li Youxi learned about the Chinese language and old writing in college.She liked learning about stories and writing years ago.After college,Li Youxi had to change her jobs a few times because she was sick.Then,she decided to start her own work.She wanted to teach people about the old oracle bone script.She wanted to show them why it's special.Li Youxi made videos to help people learn oracle bone script.She told them that this script has many characters, but people use only some of them now.She showed how these old words can be used today.Her videos also talked about people from the Shang Dynasty.One was Fu Hao,a very important woman back then, who is the first female hero in Chinese history.Li Youxi's videos made these old stories exciting and new.Li Youxi also wants to write a book.She plans to use oracle bone script to tell more stories from the Shang Dynasty.Some publishers think her stories are really interesting.They want to help her share them with more people. 6．What is Li Youxi famous for?A．Telling her story.B．Using old writing.C．Her college.D．Her clothes.7．When was oracle bone script first found?A．In the early Shang Dynasty.B．In the late Shang Dynasty.C．In the early Qing Dynasty D．In the late Qing Dynasty.8．Why did Li Youxi want to teach the old oracle bone script?A．To introduce its history.B．To share how to use it.C．To tell its development.D．To show why it's special.9．What did Li Youxi's videos mainly talk about?A．The new way to use old words today.B．The women heroes in history.C．The old writing and history people.D．The old stories about dynasties.10．How will people feel after watching Li Youxi's videos?A．Liu Yuxi was too young to study the script.B．More interested in the Chinese culture.C．The videos talk more about the Shang Dynasty.D．The fans of Liu Yuxi will get fewer.阅读理解Are you emotional（情绪激动的）?Do you often have strong feelings?How do you deal with bad emotions?We feel angry or unhappy about the things we did or did not achieve,about the things we cannot have,and many other things.It seems that everyone carries their own bad moods(情绪).But neither unhappiness nor anger can help us. Over time,they can be heavy weights on our shoulders.These bad moods don't do anything good for us at all.So you might ask yourself—is it possible to put down this heavy burden（负担）and give yourself a break?It is quite possible.Start by actually learning about your feelings.How do they get inside of us?Why do we carry them for so long instead of putting them down?Can we live without them?By thinking about our bad moods,we can find healthy ways to deal with them.Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this.They provide no relaxation.Instead,there are better ways to deal with them.One of the best ways is forgiveness(原谅).Forgiveness is a powerful tool.We should forgive ourselves first.We shouldn't keep bad moods inside.We must also forgive others who have made us unhappy or angry.This is not always easy.But when we learn to forgive ourselves,it becomes easier to forgive others as well.There is nothing good about carrying years of emotional burdens.By forgiving ourselves and others,we can abandon our burdens and feel better about ourselves.When you do this,you will start to feel a lot lighter.Years of heaviness will be magically lifted!You'll start to feel like you have more energy and you'll be much happier with your life.11．How does the writer begin the text?A．By telling a story.B．By listing differences.C．By showing facts.D．By asking questions.12．What should you do first to deal with the bad moods?A．Ask others questions.B．Study your moods.C．Try to live without them.D．Keep them in your mind.13．What is a right way to deal with bad emotions according to the text?A．Forgiving ourselves and others.B．Keeping bad moods inside.C．Sharing bad moods with others.D．Finding good emotions to replace them.14．What can we learn from the text?A．Unhappiness can sometimes encourage people to make progress.B．It's necessary to keep the feelings to yourself when you are busy.C．Forgive others first and then you can be full of energy and power.D．Bad emotions are normal but need to be dealt with in a proper way.15．What is the best title for the text?A．How to Forgive OthersB．How to Deal with Bad EmotionsC．How to Forgive Our Own MistakesD．How to Become an Energetic Person阅读理解After10years of difficult talks,nearly200countries agreed to a new United Nations(UN)agreement to protect the world's oceans.The agreement has been the first of its kind in40years.It plans to protect30%of the open oceans by2030.Oceans cover about71%of the Earth's surface and are home to hundreds of thousands of different kinds of animals and plants.Healthy oceans are a very important part of a healthy planet.But the oceans are in trouble. Overfishing（捕捞过度）has had a terrible effect on many kinds of fish and other animals.Pollution from ships and other places has caused serious problems.In1982,an agreement described the"high seas（公海）",but it did not protect them.In these areas,all countries have the right to fish,send ships,and do research.The high seas cover about two—thirds of the ocean.But now people only protect1.2%of the areas.Last December,over110countries agreed to protect30%of their land and ocean areas by2030.Without an international agreement,there was no way to make this goal meaningful for the whole ocean.The new agreement now makes this feasible.The new agreement tries to turn30%of the high seas into protected areas by2030.It also says that activities planned for the high seas must first be examined to see what kind of influences they might have on the ocean environment.Businesses in some countries hope to make a lot of money by getting valuable things from the bottom of the sea.Other businesses hope to find plants or animals in the ocean that could lead to new discoveries and new medicines.Many of the disagreements were about how valuable things would be shared between rich countries and poor ones.Poor countries wanted to make sure that the valuable things would help everyone,not just people in rich countries. 16．How many countries agreed to a new UN agreement to protect the world's oceans?A．More than200countries.B．More than110countries.C．Almost200countries.D．Almost110countries.17．What does paragraph2mainly show us?A．The problems oceans face.B．Some ways to protect oceans.C．Different kinds of ocean creatures.D．People's different ideas about oceans.18．What does the underlined word"feasible"in paragraph3mean?A．Awful.B．Painful.C．Possible.D．Important.19．What can we know from the text?A．The new agreement only tries to protect fish.B．All countries will stop fishing in the high seas.C．Valuable things from the oceans will go to rich countries.D．Many countries have paid attention to protecting the oceans.20．What's the text mainly about?A．The importance of healthy oceans.B．Overfishing and pollution in the oceans.C．A new agreement to protect the open oceans.D．Disagreements between rich and poor countries.阅卷人二、阅读理解。
山东省临沂市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)
山东省临沂市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________30分）阅读理解South African Safari8:00 p. m.Start and end in Johannesburg7:30 p. m.Saturday Trek in CanadaWe leave the airport at 10:00 p. m. Start and end in Toronto Dinner: 6:30 p. m.Party: Friday eveningSurfing in Spanish seasFlight leaves at 5:30 a. m.Start and end in BarcelonaDinner is at 6:00 p. m. every day.There is a party every Saturday at the hotel.1．In which trip can you see giraffes?A．South African Safari.B．Trek in Canada.C．Surfing in Spanish seas. 2．In the trip "Trek in Canada", what time do you leave the airport?A．At 5:30 a. m.B．At 8:00 p. m.C．At 10:00 p. m.3．What can you do in the trip "Surfing in Spanish seas"?A．Have dinner at 7:30 p. m.B．Go to a party on Friday.C．Go surfing.4．Where is the passage probably from?A．A science report.B．A travel guide.C．A restaurant menu.阅读理解There was a very mean man named Mr. Black who lived on the sixth floor of an apartment building. He was so impolite to his neighbors that no one even knew his first name was Adam. He never said hello to anyone, and he left his rubbish out in the hallway. He always complained (抱怨) about all his neighbors and the noise they made. He even got upset when the couple who lived next door to him, Catherine and David, had a baby. Instead of saying congratulations, he loudly complained about how the baby would surely cry all night.One day when he was leaving his apartment, Mr. Black saw that his rubbish was gone. In its place, he found a note from David. "Good morning, Mr. Black. I saw your rubbish here, and since I was on my way out, I picked it up for you.I wanted to save you a trip. Have a nice day, David." However, Mr. Black decided to ignore this act of kindness. He began thinking about the terrible traffic he would surely have to deal with on his way to work.But as time went on, Mr. Black started to feel a little silly. No matter how impolite he was, the couple always smiled at him and politely said hello. It became harder and harder for him not to simply say hello back.After a few weeks, Mr. Black was always happy to see the couple in the hall. They even started calling him Adam. Later on, they invited Mr. Black into their apartment for a cup of coffee. Mr. Black was very glad that they treated him nicely. He was so upset about it that he had been impolite to everyone he knew. He realized that he should try to do the same with the people he met.5．Which word can best describe Mr. Black according to Paragraph 1?A．Serious.B．Unfriendly.C．Strict.6．Who took out the rubbish for Mr. Black?A．Adam.B．Catherine.C．David.7．What does the underlined word "ignore" in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Pay no attention to.B．Say thanks to.C．Stick to.8．What did Mr. Black realize finally?A．He should say sorry to his neighbors in the building.B．He should treat others as he would like to be treated.C．He should thank all the people who ever helped him.阅读理解It can be really embarrassed if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don't feel bad about it! Talking toyourself actually has a lot of advantages.You probably know that thinking is good for the brain. It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings. Talking to yourself loud is like showing this quiet inner (内在的) speech. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work.Talking to yourself, especially in the third person, can help us manage bad feelings. "Talking to yourself in the third person is like giving yourself advice," said Jason Moser, a professor (教授) from Michigan State University, US. Moser uses himself in an example. He does not like flying, but he has to fly often for his work. So when he is feeling nervous or afraid during a flight (航班), he talks to himself. "Well, you know, Jason knows air travel is very safe. And Jason has been on thousands of flights." This can help us to see things from a different aspect (角度), especially when we're feeling sad or angry.When encouragement comes from oneself, it adds to self-confidence. A study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers (调查者) put the players into two groups: one group that said nothing while playing, and the other that talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group.Self-talk also helps to improve memory. Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud recalled the information the best, researchers said in their study. It's because the information will probably become a long-term memory if it is said out loud.9．What does the underlined word "It" refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2?A．Talking to yourself.B．The brain.C．Thinking.10．How does the writer show his opinion in Paragraph 3?A．By listing numbers.B．By giving an example.C．By comparing himself with others.11．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A．Talking to yourself helps to find out the best players.B．Talking to yourself helps to improve players' talking skills.C．Talking to yourself helps to make you more confident.12．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P =Paragraph)A．B．C．阅读理解On April 18 each year, people all over the world celebrate the International Day for Monuments and Sites (国际古迹遗址日). In China, young people are realizing the importance of their history and culture. Many are doing their best to protect Chinese cultural sites and try to promote (推广) them.Finding new artifacts (文物)Xu Danyang, a 29-year-old archaeologist (考古学家), found an amazing bronze statue (青铜像) at the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan. In 2021, he dug out this statue. In the beginning, his team thought it was a bird. But as they continued the digging, they had a surprise. It turned out (结果是) to be a statue of a man, about 16cm high. It shows a man kneeling with his head turned, and it surprises everyone who sees it.Making maps for protectionWu Yunjie who was born in the 1990s found a new way — by making a special map to show the best cultural sites in China. Wu is now famous on the Internet. He marked almost 10,000 places like old temples, towers, bridges and houses. Each site with colorful marks showed how special and important they are. As a kid, Wu loved going to a temple in his hometown in Ezhou, Hubei. However, it was pulled down years ago. He was sad and decided to record all the cultural sites in China.He started to travel across the country. He visits places in person and adds them to his map, making sure we all remember them. Now, Wu asks for help from people online to make his map better and better. And he hopes to share this amazing map with everyone who respects (尊重)history and culture soon.Making explanations (解释) funZhang Bin is a 31-year-old tour guide at Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi'an, Shaanxi. He works to answer visitors' questions about the famous Terracotta Warriors and shares all of his knowledge about them. Zhang often uses the traditional Chinese performance art of xiangsheng to explain them. He is doing something meaningful for the site.13．How many ways are mentioned to protect and promote Chinese cultural sites in this passage?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.14．Why were Xu Danyang and his team surprised at the bronze statue?A．Because the statue was very big and scary with his head turned.B．Because the statue changed from a bird into a kneeling child.C．Because the statue which they thought was a bird turned out to be a man.15．What does Wu Yunjie do to make his map of Chinese cultural sites?① He marks sites on his map. ② He visits places in person.③ He asks for help online. ④ He answers visitors' questions.A．①②④B．①②③C．②③④16．What's the best title (标题) for the passage?A．Spreading Traditional Chinese ArtB．Introducing Chinese Cultural SitesC．Respecting History with Action阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (3063)
一、阅读理解文章大意：本文主要讲述了微笑不仅仅是人们表示快乐的一种方式，人们微笑有许多不同的好处。
1. 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A smile shows that a person is happy. For example.a person may smile when he or she is pleased with a grade on a test. Or a person might smileif a friend tells a funny joke. People Smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy.1First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles（肌肉）to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. 23 People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, there is a famous saying: a smile is the bestthing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time.Third, smiles have power. Both smiling and laughing can easily and quickly spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend（倾向于）to laugh with him or her. 4 It is the easiest way to cheer someone up.Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. 5 You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long!A．Second, smiles are nice.B．Even if you are mad or sad, try smiling.C．You tell a story about smiles.D．So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!E．If a person is sad, the best thing to do is share a smile or laugh.F．There are other good reasons to smile often.G．When someone “lost face”, he or she smiles to hide it.2. Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention, but didn't know what to do next? 1 They will help youmake your dreams come true and become a famous inventor.The first thing that you should do is to do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it. If not, you should search through the US Patent(专利)information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention . 2The easiest thing to do is working with a company that can help you to make your dreams a reality. It can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right companies. One company that is very reputable(声誉好的) “Lambert and Lambert in Minnesota”. 3 If they think your product is marketable(有销路的), they will help you to get it to the right company.Call the company and make an appointment. Y ou will want to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ideas. 4 Then when you meet with them, you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is. If they decide to help you, they will work to present it to different companies and help you to go to the next step.Once your invention has been sold to a large company, get ready to get the benefits of becoming the next great inventor.5 But the benefits are worth the wait.A．It may take a year or two.B．You will be the next inventor.C．Write down exactly about your invention.D．If there is no patent, go to the next step.E．You will find something new on the Internet.F．Here are some steps that you can take.G．They offer free advice for good ideas.3. An old man lived in a village. He was one of the rudest people in the world. The whole village was tired of him. 1 He was alwayscomplaining and was always in a bad mood (情绪). When people tried to cheer him up, he would rudely turn them away.The longer he lived, the more bad-tempered he became. People stayed away from him because his bad mood was contagious（传染性的）. It was even unusual and impolite to feel happy around him. 2But one day—the day he turned 80 years old, in fact—an unbelievable thing happened.The villagers said among themselves, "The old man is happy today. He hasn't complained about anything. 3 It is surprising that he is polite toothers and seems to be happy every day. "The whole village went to see the old man. One of the villagers asked the old man, "What happened to you? Why are you so happy now?""Nothing special has happened, in fact," the man said. "For 80 years I've been looking for happiness, but it was no use. 4 That's why I'm happy now. "It is important to realize that your mood can affect（影响）the moods of those around you. Everyone has bad days sometimes. 5 Just try to accept their help.Will you feel happy if your friends are happy? If your friends are sad, how will you feel? Do you have any ways to cheer yourself up when you feel sad? Please share your ideas with us.A．Because he was always unhappy.B．He is smiling and his face looks kind.C．I want to affect others around me and help them a lot.D．If someone tries to cheer you up, don't be rude to them.E．Most of villagers felt happy while the rest felt sad every day.F．And then I decided to live without happiness and just enjoy life.G．By behaving like this, he made the rest of the village feel unhappy as well.4. E)补全短文。
浙江省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)3
浙江省2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，Stan dreamed to take part in the Olympics.It was 1．dinner.When Stan's family was seated, he 2．, "I'm going to the Olympics.""Fourth-graders can do that?" Emma, his sister asked 3．."I can!" Stan said. "If I practice until I'm perfect, I can't fail.""I'm sure you can do it if you put your mind to it." said Dad.His mom 4．, "Emm... you must decide what sport you will take up and that's a big 5．."The first week, Stan tried to practice table tennis. It didn't seem as 6．as he thought. As a result, a ball hit his eye. The next week, he took up hurdling (跨栏). 7．, he hit his foot on a hurdle. The 8．week, Stan's arm got hurt."What happened?" Emma asked."Let's just say throwing the discus (铁饼) is not fit for 9．." said Stan.The following week, the family sat down for Sunday dinner 10．."I've decided not to play a sport." said Stan.Emma's eyes opened wide. "You're 11．your Olympic dream?""No." said Stan. "I'm 12．going to the Olympics."Stan held up a book titled Is Sports Medicine the Career for You? "Over the past few 13．, I've discovered that sportsmen need a lot of 14．help. So I'll go to the Olympics as usual-as a sports doctor, not a sportsman."Mom and Dad laughed. "Now that is a great 15．, not a dream, Stan!" said Dad, "Just go for it!" 1．A．Tuesday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 2．A．announced B．continued C．advised D．replied3．A．proudly B．excitedly C．surprisedly D．patiently4．A．waved B．nodded C．imagined D．warned5．A．goal B．deal C．test D．program6．A．special B．popular C．easy D．important7．A．However B．Besides C．Certainly D．So 8．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth 9．A．him B．you C．her D．me 10．A．on time B．at last C．as usual D．at once 11．A．worrying about B．turning downC．thinking of D．giving up12．A．still B．never C．almost D．always 13．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 14．A．unexpected B．secret C．medical D．special 15．A．success B．suggestion C．plan D．honor 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题：每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
新疆2024年中考英语真题(含答案)
新疆2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
My daughter Linda is kind. She always writes love notes as gifts to warm 1．.Her brother Stephen 2． a basketball game. She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in the world 3．he didn't win the game. After work, I often got her thank-you note with 4．face for my efforts.We were used to receiving Linda's love notes and always put them up on the fridge. But one day I5．found there was no one for Linda. At that time, my eyes filled 6．tears (眼泪). My husband asked me 7．was wrong. I pointed at the notes on the fridge. Though I said 8．, he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.Weeks 9．I could see the notes for Linda on the fridge. In return, she wrote more notes to show her love.Linda has 10．. She has her own family and children. But some things about her have 11．changed.One afternoon, I got another love note 12．her. "Thanks for always being there for me, Mom. I am 13．to have you as family. "It reminded me of all her love 14．. They are the warmest 15．in the world.1．A．others B．herself C．him2．A．got B．lost C．won3．A．although B．or C．and4．A．crying B．sleeping C．smiling5．A．politely B．suddenly C．deeply6．A．to B．of C．with7．A．what B．which C．who8．A．everything B．nothing C．something9．A．later B．before C．ago10．A．made up B．given up C．grown up11．A．always B．never C．often12．A．at B．in C．from13．A．happy B．unhappy C．lonely14．A．books B．notes C．lessons15．A．gifts B．fridges C．games二、阅读理解，第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（四篇阅读, 共4小题, 满分36分, 其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题）。
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2024中考英语专项复习练习题：选择型阅读专练A根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. This is Jack's first time at City Hospital. What must he do before he can see a doctor?A. Pay the fee.B. See the nurse.C. Call the clerk.D. Fill out a form.( )2. After getting a number, patients should go to _______.A. the counterB. the pharmacyC. the waiting areaD. the doctor's office( )3. Who helps patients do the tests at City Hospital?A. The clerk.B. The nurse.C. The volunteer.D. The doctor.( )4. How many steps does it take at least to complete the medical process at City Hospital?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Ten.D. Eleven.( )5. The material is most probably a _______.A. noteB. noticeC. reportD. mapBBorn in 1897, Amelia Earhart was a famous pilot from Kansas, US. Many people heard of her name because of a mystery. She disappeared while trying to fly around the world in 1937. But before she disappeared, the pilot already made history.Earhart took her first flying lesson in 1921. She saved up money and bought her first plane that same year. Earhart broke her first flying record in that plane in 1922. She became the first woman to fly to a height of 14,000 feet above the sea alone! In 1928, Earhart became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean. She also completed the first successful flight from Hawaii to California alone in 1935. And now, a statue (雕像) in her honor is standing in Washington, D.C.!Leaders of the government showed the statue to the public on July 27, 2022. It stands 7 feet tall in the National Statuary Hall Collection. It is the collection's 11thstatue of a woman. “I am really excited,” said Sharice Davids, a leader from Kansas. “So many people are going to be inspired by Amelia Earhart. She is a true hero.”Earhart earned (赢得) her way into the collection. As a kid, young Earhart was interested in stories about successful women. And as she grew up, Earhart made great efforts to fight for equality (平等) between men and women.A government le ader said, “When girls and boys see the statue, they will set their goals higher, knowing too that they can reach for the sky. And when they see this statue, they will hear the sound of wings.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. How does the writer start the passage?A. By listing some facts.B. By telling some stories.C. By giving some examples.D. By giving some suggestions.( )2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Where Amelia Earhart disappeared.B. What history Amelia Earhart made.C. How Amelia Earhart solved a mystery.D. Why Amelia Earhart wanted to be a pilot.( )3. What do we know about Amelia Earhart's statue from the passage?①Its size. ②Its location. ③Its importance. ④Its building time.A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④( )4. What does the underlined sentence “they will hear the sound of wings” in the last paragraph mean?A. They will be inspired by Amelia Earhart.B. They will learn about planes and the sky.C. They will work as a pilot like Amelia Earhart.D. They will know exactly when they should take off.( )5. What's the best title for the passage?A. Never stop dreamingB. A true hero in historyC. A higher goal brings successD. Statues of inspiring womenCHi Eva!I just want to tell you about my music course. I've been here since last Friday. The course started this Tuesday and it's going well. I haven't had so much fun learning for a long time.Every day we do something new. We've already learned how to record a song. It's really hard to get the sound right. And when the singers make mistakes or forget their words, we have to do it again.The instructors are cool though. Matt, the technology instructor, has just sent me a text about a technology app I was trying to find. He's really helpful.Tomorrow we'll finish a song. We've just finished recording the instruments and we've nearly finished recording the voices. After we have done that, we need to do mastering. Have you ever heard of mastering? It's the final step in the recording process. We put the tracks (声道) together and check the sound quality (音质). For example, we need to make sure the volume (音量) is the same right through the song. You don't want to listen to a song while having to turn the volume up and down the whole time!All in all, the course is just great and I've learned lots of new skills.Have you started your school project yet? If you need any help, give me a call.See you soon,Allan根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. When did Allan's music course start?A. Last Tuesday.B. Last Friday.C. This Tuesday.D. This Friday.( )2. Which of the following is TRUE about Matt?A. He is helpful.B. He is Allan's classmate.C. He wants to be a technology instructor.D. He wants to develop a music technology app.( )3. What is “mastering”?A. Recording the instruments.B. Turning the volume of a song up and down.C. Communicating with singers and recording their voices.D. Putting the tracks together and checking the sound quality.( )4. What does Allan think of the music course?A. Fantastic.B. Expensive.C. Easy.D. Boring.( )5. Allan wrote the e-mail to _______.A. ask Eva for helpB. give Eva suggestionsC. show his love for musicD. share his experiences in the music courseDShalise Leesfield, a teenager from Australia, is known for her efforts to protect ocean animals.A few years ago, Shalise found out that thousands of her favorite ocean animals were getting hurt every year because of the plastic pollution and fishing lines people left behind. She wanted to become a voice for them and it became her goal to clean up the beaches in her local area to help save the ocean animals. She called for fishing line collection bins to be set up in her local area to reduce (减少) ocean pollution.Shalise pays special attention to the gray nurse shark, an animal that most people wouldn't want to get close to. But Shalise isn't most people. She thinks gray nurse sharks are the sweetest animals she has ever seen. The slow-moving sharks, which like to stay near the sea floor in warm, shallow (浅的) waters, are — for the most part —harmless to humans. But they are in danger. They are losing their homes because ofocean warming and human development, and overfishing (过度捕捞) has led to a huge drop in their population. At present, Shalise is working with government officials (官员) to protect gray nurse sharks by setting up a no fishing area not far from Shalise's home.To encourage more people to take care of the environment, Shalise has created her own environmental movement Shalise's Ocean Support. She has given inspiring talks to hundreds of thousands of adults and children on reducing waste and preventing plastic pollution. She has also started the website Plastic Free Schools, which advises teachers and students to reduce school waste.Shalise believes that young people should understand that saving the environment isn't something just for adults. Anyone, young or old, can make a difference.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。