中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练07Units4_6八上习题(含参考答案)
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中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练07Units4_6八
上习题(含参考答案)
中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理:课时训练(七)Units4—6(八上) (限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Theyouthisanewgenerationfullof .Tomorrowbelongstothe m.
A.wishes
B.hopes
C.hobbies
2.[2017·莱芜改编]Inordertosellmoreproducts,weneedtocomeupwithmore ideas.
A.true
mon
C.creative
3.[2017·大连改编]Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itisgoodtohel pthem .
A.wakeup
B.getup
C.growup
4.—It’stoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumindmy thewindow?
—Certainlynot.Goahead.
A.toclose
B.closing
C.close
5.ZhangLiangying’snewCDwill nextmonth.
ealong
eup
eout
6.Iwas
tocatchtheearlybusthismorning,soIwasn’tlateforschool.
A.unlucky
B.lucky
C.same
7.[2017·重庆改编]Peteris boyinourclassandheoftenhelpsuscarryheavythings.
A.strong
B.strongest
C.thestrongest
8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie WolfWarriorsⅡ?
—Anditisofgreatvalue.
A.It’sexciting!
B.Iagreewithyou.
C.Idon’tthinkso.
9.Thechildrenarestill young takesomuchburden.
A.enough;to
B.too;to
C.so;that
10.—ItisnecessaryforChineseteenagerstoknowmoreaboutChina.Iwon der .—Ithinktheyshouldwatchthedocumentary AmazingChina.
A.whytheyloveChinasomuc h
B.whentheycandosomethingforChina
C.howtheycangetabetterunderstandingofChina
Ⅱ.[2018·烟台]完形填空
“What’sthemeaningoflife?”Thisisaquestionweallask11 atonepointoranother.ThebestanswerthatIcameacrosswaswritten bythegreatpsychologistViktorFrankl.Hewroteth at “Themeaningoflifeistogivelifemeaning.”
WhenIwasayoungboy,Igavemylifemeaningby12
playing,running,jumping,swimming,laughingandridingmybike.
WhenIwenttoschool,Igavemylifemeaningbylearning,studyin ghard,getting goodgradesandtryingtomakemymomandda d 13 .
WhenIwasateenager,Ifoundmeaninginplayingsports, 14 outwithmyfriendsandtryingtoimpressgirls.
Incollege,IfoundmylifemeaningbydecidingwhatIwantedtostu dyandwhatcareer(职业)Iwould 15 for.
WhenIwasworkingasateacher,Ifoundmeaninginhelpingtoope nyoungmindstonew 16 andoldwisdom.
WhenImarriedandhadkids,Ifoundmeaninginprotectingandw atchingoverthoseIloved.WhenIfoundout17 ofmysonswerementallyhandicapped(智障),Ifoundmeaninginlovingthem,18 themandlearningsomuchfromthemaboutlife,love,patience,faitha ndjoy.
19
Igrewolder,Ibegantounderstandmeaningisn’tsomethingthatco mesandgoes.Wecangivemeaningtoeverymomentofour
life.Wecanbringmeaningtothethoughtswehave.Wecanbringmea ningtothethingswedo.Wecanbringmeaningtotheheart swe
20 .Allweh avetodoistolove.
Itislovethatmakeslifeworthliving.Itislovethatgiveslifemeanin
g.
11.A.ourselves B.ours
12.A.exactly B.simply C.widely
13.A.wise B.serious C.proud
14.A.hanging B.bringing C.giving
15.A.provide B.prepare C.cheer
16.A.ideas B.advice C.promises
17.A.neither B.either C.both
18.A.growingup B.caringfor C.takingafter
19.A.As B.Unless C.Since
20.A.feel B.touch C.beat
Ⅲ.阅读填表格
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
Languagechangeswiththedevelopmentofsociety.SodoesEngl ish.Englishwordschangeallthetime.Peopleneednewwor dsfornewideasandinventions.Differentwordscomeintouseandold erwordsareusedinanewway.Herearesomecommonway s.
Englishcanchangebyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.T heword “tomato”wasborrowedfromMexico,and “tea” camefromChinaandsoon.Nownewwordsareformedbyjoiningtwo wordstogether. “Weekend” and “cookbook”aremadeupoftwoparts.Alatestone
“brunch”comesfrombreakfastan
dlunch.Doyouhavebruncheveryday?Sometimesnewwordsaresho rterformsofolderwords.Forexa mple,theword “photo” wasmadefrom “photograph” bycuttingofftheendofthelon gerwords. “Plane” and
“phone”weremadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof “aeroplane”and
“telephone”.Thenamesofpeop leandproductscanalsobecomen ewwords.Our
“sandwich”wasnamedafteramancalledSandwichwhoinventedit and
“cello”wasanamegivenbythecompanythatfirstmadetheproduct.
Canyoufindmoreexamplesforeachofthesewaystomakeneww ords?
Ⅳ.阅读回答问题
请阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题。
WorldBookDayfallsonApri
l23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.It meansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyou rteachersorparentstellyoutodoso. “Readingforpleasure”
playsamoreimportantroleinone’sgrowthth
anone’sfamil ybackground.
Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanh elpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Ho wever,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbook sofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworrying trend(趋势).EachChineseread0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfe werthanthoseinmajordevelopedcountries.Evenw
orse,manybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoorsbecausemanybooklo
versstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.
However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeen partoftheirlife.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesa ndplacesof theworld.Italsohasastronginfluenc eonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themore weread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarter webecome.I
t’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothewond erfulworldof booksnow!
26.Inwhicho fthecountriesdoeseachpersonreadmorethan15booksinayear?
27.WhydidpeoplesetupWorldBookDay?
28.Whataretheexpertsworryingabout?
29.IsitrightthateachChineseread0.38morebooksin2012than2 011?Ifnot,what’stheresult?
30.Whatdoyouthinkofreading?
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B
2.C 根据“sellmoreproducts”可知,需要想出更多“有创造性的”
主意。
故选C。
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.C 根据句中表示范围的状语“inourclass”可知,应用形容词的最高级形式,形容词的最高级前加定冠词the。
故选C。
8.A 9.B 10.C
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇议论文。
作者通过引用著名心理学家维克多·弗兰克尔的名言“活着的意义在于让生活变得有意义”来揭示生活的真谛,并通过自己各个人生阶段的生活经历来加以说明,是爱赋予生活意义。
11.A 考查代词辨析。
根据语法可知所填词作宾语,又与主语意义一致,应用反身代词。
故选A。
12.B 考查副词辨析。
根据空后的列举可知,小的时候“仅仅”是通过玩、跑、跳等赋予生活意义。
故选B。
13.C 考查形容词辨析。
根据上文的描述“努力学习,获得好的分数”可知是为了让父母自豪。
故选C。
14.A 考查固定搭配。
“hangoutwithsb.”意为“与某人闲逛”。
故选A。
15.B 考查动词辨析。
句意:大学时,我觉得生活的意义在于决定该学什么,该为将来的职业准备什么。
根据句意可知选B。
16.A 句意:当我作为老师时,生活的意义在于帮助年轻人接纳新的观点和古老的的智慧。
idea意为“观点;看法”;advice意为“建议”;promise意为“承诺”。
根据句意可知,选A。
17.C 考查不定代词辨析。
neither表“(两者)都不”;either表“(两者中的)任何一个”,谓语动词均用单数。
由设空句的谓语动词为复数可知,应用both表示“两者都……”。
故选C。
18.B 考查动词短语辨析。
growup意为“长大”;carefor意为“关心;在乎”;t akeafter意为“长得像”。
句意:对于智障的儿子,我会
爱他们,照顾他们,并从中体会到生活中的爱、耐心、忠诚和快乐。
根据句意可知,选B。
19.A 考查连词辨析。
根据句意可知要用as 引导时间状语从句。
故选A。
20.B 考查动词辨析。
根据句中的“hearts”可知应该用touch。
故选B。
Ⅲ.21.Examples 22.tomato 23.Joining 24.plane s
Ⅳ.26.France,JapanandIsrael.
27.Becausetheywantedtoencouragepeopletodiscovertheple asureofreading./Theywantedtoencouragepeopletodisc overthepleasureofreading.WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyea r.ItwassetupbytheUNESCOin1955toencouragepeo pletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.
28.Theyareworrying(that)computergames,onlinevideosandI nternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf./Computergames ,onlinevid eosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.
29.No,itisn’t.It’s0.04./No.It’s0.04.
30.Reading/Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplac esoftheworld./Reading/Ithasastronginfluenceonf ormingour personalityan dmakesusmoreintelligent./…。