高中高考英语知识汇总(真题+解析+教程+练习+)
高考英语卷子知识点总结
高考英语卷子知识点总结高考英语卷子涵盖了广泛的英语知识点，考生需要熟练掌握这些知识点，才能在考试中取得优异的成绩。
本文将总结并梳理高考英语卷子中的知识点，帮助考生进行复习。
一、语法知识点1. 时态与语态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态的用法，以及被动语态的变化规则和用法。
2. 名词：包括名词的单数和复数形式、可数和不可数名词的用法，以及名词所有格的表达方式。
3. 代词：包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等的用法。
4. 形容词与副词：形容词的比较级和最高级，形容词修饰名词的位置，副词的基本用法。
5. 动词：包括动词的基本形式、时态、语态和非谓语动词的用法。
二、阅读技巧与题型1. 阅读理解题：旨在考察考生对文章的理解和推理能力。
需要注意题目要求的细节和主旨。
2. 完形填空题：要求考生根据上下文，填入最合适的词语，强调对文章整体的把握。
3. 改错题：要求考生在给定的句子中找出错误并进行改正，考查语法和用词准确性。
4. 句子转换题：要求考生根据提示完成句子转换，考查对语法规则的掌握程度。
5. 补全对话题：要求考生根据对话内容，选择最合适的选项，使对话完整流畅。
三、写作技巧1. 作文类型：包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
不同类型的作文要求考生掌握不同的写作技巧。
2. 写作结构：要求考生有良好的篇章结构，包括引言、主体和结尾部分，使文章层次清晰。
3. 语言表达：要求考生运用丰富多样的词汇和句型，使文章更加生动、有吸引力。
四、听力技巧1. 听对话理解：要求考生通过听对话内容，回答与对话相关的问题，考查对具体细节的把握。
2. 听短文理解：要求考生通过听短文，回答与短文内容相关的问题，考查对整体理解的能力。
3. 听长文理解：要求考生通过听长文，回答与长文内容相关的问题，考查对整体理解的能力。
五、口语技巧1. 口语交际：要求考生能够运用英语进行基本的问答，进行日常交流。
2. 口语表达：要求考生能够用流利、准确的语言进行表达，注意语音、语调和语速的合理运用。
高考英语真题分项解读：专题01 谓语动词真题汇编 (解析版)
专题01 谓语动词真题汇编（19-23）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1．（2022·天津·高考真题）Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A．distribute B．distributedC．are distributed D．were distributed【答案】D【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：上周日飓风过后，食品和药品供给被分发给了所有居民。
分析句子成分可知，Food and medical supplies作主语，为复数，与动词distribute“分发”为动宾关系，故需要用被动语态be distributed；根据后文last Sunday“上周日”可知，句子需要用一般过去时态，故be动词要用were。
故选D项。
2．（2022·天津·高考真题）Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A．prepare B．preparesC．is preparing D．are preparing【答案】B【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(7)
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(7)一、选择题1．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach2．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A．protection B．gesture C．shadow3．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education4．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh5．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession6．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view7．Since 1949, the peop le’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose8．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 9．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason10．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression11．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up 12．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions13．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer14．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 15．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands16．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect17．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream18．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to19．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 20．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow21．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ22．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary23．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock24．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance 25．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含解析(2)
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含解析(2)一、选择题1．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title2．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value3．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere4．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster5．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need6．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification7．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation8．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance9．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share 10．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis11．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands12．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A．discount B．dictation C．favor13．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length 15．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 16．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow 17．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence18．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary19．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock20．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick21．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance22．I have re ad the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance23．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 24．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 25．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
(经典版)高中英语形容词和副词 精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全
（经典版）高中英语形容词和副词精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全一.概念形容词是用来修饰,描述名词或代词的词,主要用作定语,表语和补足语等.副词是用来修饰动词,形容词,其化副词,介词短语或全句的词.二.相关知识点精讲1.形容词及其用法1）直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词，它有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。
例如：hot。
2）叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。
这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。
大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如：afraid 害怕的。
这类词还有： well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等。
3）形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。
但是如果形容词修饰以-thing 为字尾的词语时，要放在这些词之后。
例如：something nice.2.以-ly结尾的形容词1）大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。
但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。
改错：（错） She sang lovely.（错） He spoke to me very friendly.（对） Her singing was lovely.（对） He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2）有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词，如daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early等。
例如：The Times is a weekly paper. 《时代周刊》为周刊。
The Times is published weekly. 《时代周刊》每周发行一期。
3.用形容词表示类别和整体1）某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接，如the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry等。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view4．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol 5．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal9．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation 10．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 11．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length 15．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson16．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow17．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary18．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock19．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 20．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick21．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 22．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means23．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirt y energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高中英语学业水平考试必备考点归纳与测试：专题13 单项选择(知识梳理+考点精讲精练)(解析版)
1.熟练语篇类型和语篇结构
2.明确命题规律和提问方式
3.掌握不同题型的解题方法掌握阅读理解高频同义词转换
考向一
细节理解题题型特点
(一)细节理解题常见设问方式
1．特殊疑问句形式。以when, where, what, which, who, how much/many等疑问词引出的问题。
2．判断是非形式。含有TRUE/FALSE, NOT true或EXCEPT等的判断是非的问题。此时要注意题干中是否含有否定词，如not, never等。
[解题示范]
第一步：定信息区间
抓关键
题干中的关键词：cherries
锁信息
定位：用cherries寻读，在文中找到信息源——As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.
3．以“According to ...”开头的提问形式。
4．填空形式。如The biggest challenge for most mothers is from ________.
高考英语必备 (句子语法解析真题练习)句搞高考词 第期1
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校2013高考英语必备（句子+语法解析+真题练习）100句搞定高考7000词第23期【句子】Over a very large number of , the probability of an event’s is equal to the probability that it will not occur.在大量的实验中，某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。
【解析】1.1)n. 审讯，试验，试用，尝试，预赛或选拔赛，讨厌的事，惹麻烦的人①Her child is a trial to his teachers.她的孩子让老师很伤脑筋。
②The murder trial lasted six weeks.法庭对这一谋杀案的审理为时六周。
2)v. 测试The new aircraft has performed very well in its initial trials.这种新式飞机在最初几次试飞中表现性能良好。
3)trial, experiment, test, try辨析trial: 指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
experiment: 多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
test: 普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
try: 普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。
2.possible,probable,likely的区别1)likely adj. 可能的, 可信的 adv. 很可能likely: 侧重可能性，用于指将来，预言希望或所不希望的结果。
As likely as not she's forgotten all about it.很可能她把这事忘得一乾二净。
2)probably adj. 很可能的 n. 很可能的事Well, you're probably right.嗯，你大概是对的。
高考英语知识点全解
高考英语知识点全解一、词汇与短语（Vocabulary and Phrases）1. 同义词与反义词（Synonyms and Antonyms）在高考英语中，同义词与反义词往往出现在词汇填空、选词填空以及阅读理解题目中。
同义词是指含义相似或相近的单词或短语，而反义词则是指含义相反的单词或短语。
For example:同义词：happy - glad反义词：hot - cold2. 词性变化（Word Formation）在高考英语中，词性变化是考察学生对单词的灵活运用和词源学的理解。
常见的词性变化包括名词变形为动词、名词变形为形容词、动词变形为名词等。
For example:名词变动词：success - succeed名词变形容词：fame - famous动词变名词：inform - information3. 常用短语（Common Phrases）在高考英语中，短语的掌握是理解和表达句子意思的重要部分。
学生需要熟悉常见的短语，以提高英语表达的准确性和语感。
For example:in the meantime（与此同时）on the contrary（相反地）二、语法与句子结构（Grammar and Sentence Structure）1. 时态与语态（Tenses and Voice）时态和语态是英语语法中的重点内容，常常出现在高考英语中。
学生需要掌握各种时态的用法以及主动语态和被动语态的区别。
For example:时态：I will go to the park tomorrow.（将来时）语态：The book was written by Mark Twain. （被动语态）2. 并列与从属（Coordination and Subordination）高考英语中经常考查并列与从属关系的连接词的使用，学生需要熟悉连接词的不同用法和连接从句的方法。
For example:并列：He is tall and handsome.（并列连接词and）从属：I will study hard if I want to pass the exam.（从属连接词if）三、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）1. 主旨大意题（Main Idea）主旨大意题是高考英语中最常见的题型之一，要求学生理解文章的主旨大意，并从选项中选择最符合文章主旨的答案。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及解析(2)
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及解析(2)一、选择题1．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were2．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying3．In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A．is coming toB．are coming toC．are toD．is likely4．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; beC．that all; are D．what; is5．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 6．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A．is allowed B．has been allowedC．are allowed D．have been allowed7．— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed8．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know9．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A．has; belong to B．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to10．I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A．annoyed; were B．amazed; was C．amazing; were D．annoyed; was 11．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A．is B．was C．are D．were14．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 15．Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A．it remains B．there remainsC．there remaining D．that remains16．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A．has B．is C．have D．are17．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have18．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes19．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were20．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．were invited 21．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A．is washing away B．are washing awayC．is being washed away D．are being washed away22．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought23．The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A．is B．are C．was D．were 24．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A．was B．is C．are D．were25．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及答案解析(2)
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1．Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A．is B．does C．are D．do2．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built3．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 4．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 5．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed6．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be7．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A．played B．play C．have played D．has played8．E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A．have become B．become C．are becoming D．is becoming 9．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were10．The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 11．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know14．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A．was B．is C．are D．were 15．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA．have drowned B．has been drowned C．is drowning D．are drowned16．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 17．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to18．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A．is B．was C．are D．were19．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were20．Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A．has done B．is to do C．does D．is done21．The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A．is B．areC．was D．were22．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought23．We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A．are to blame B．is to be blamedC．are to be blamed D．is to blame24．In our class of the students girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 25．— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致和句型。
高考英语新形容词,副词知识点真题汇编附解析(4)
高考英语新形容词，副词知识点真题汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1．He was a friendly and _____ man, who gave freely to the poor.A．rigid B．generous C．shallow D．competent2．The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A．opens B．keeps open C．keeps opened D．keeps opening 3．Among all pastimes, gathering around and listening to mother or father read a good story can almost bring a family ________ together.A．closer B．closest C．the closer D．close4．, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.A．Actually B．Frequently C．Especially D．Sincerely5．A ________ discussion about whether men are brave than women is settled in a ________rude way.A．warm… /B．lively… veryC．hot… rather D．spirited… fairly6．— Mr Smith was caught in a rainstorm yesterday.— I have known that, and ______ his new car was completely destroyed.A．fortunately B．hopefully C．thankfully D．unfortunately 7．Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA．likely B．certain C．possible D．probable8．Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.A．extremely B．completelyC．naturally D．gradually9．- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?- No problem.A．are sitting B．seating C．seated D．sat10．Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.A．ordinary B．common C．usual D．general 11．Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.A．rapidly B．relatively C．regularly D．respectively 12．Since global climate change is obvious, the home use of ________ energy like clean wind and solar power systems is increasing.A．primary B．alternative C．instant D．urban13．_____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A．Determined; remained B．Determined; remaining C．Determining; remaining D．Determining; remained14．Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own. A．independent B．impressive C．aware D．proud 15．People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution.A．involved B．interested C．concerned D．embarrassed 16．________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A．Tiring; to admire B．Tiring; admiring C．Tired; admiring D．Tired;to admire 17．People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.A．astonishing; disturbing B．astonished; disturbedC．astonishing; disturbed D．astonished; disturbing18．—Is it safe enough to stand here，Mom?—No，come a bit _______ to me，honey.A．close B．closely C．closer D．more closely 19．The criminal, as well as some ________ people, was arrested by the police yesterday. A．relevant B．skilled C．released D．lucky20．He suggested we set off for the station immediately. _________ , we will miss the the train. A．Therefore B．Meanwhile C．However D．Otherwise21．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A．normal B．usual C．regular D．common 22．Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature , thus creating a environment .A．peaceful B．sensitive C．common D．stable . 23．Letterboxes are much more __________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A．common B．normal C．ordinary D．usual24．-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.A．off B．outC．behind D．over25．In this lecture, I can only give you a purely _view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A．progressive B．personal C．unique D．popular【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析(1)
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析(1)一、选择题1．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A．has; belong to B．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to2．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent3．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built4．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying5．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 6．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed7．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A．has B．have C．have been D．are8．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success.A．was B．were C．is D．are9．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 10．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 11．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 12．Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A．was B．were C．is D．are13．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 14．—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are 15．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 16．"Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A．accounts for B．has accounted for C．have accounted for D．accounted for 17．Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A．has done B．is to do C．does D．is done 18．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing19．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes20．The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading nov elist.A．is B．areC．was D．were21．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was22．Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A．has been completed B．was completedC．have been completed D．has completed23．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen24．of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 25．The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致及语态。
高考英语考点总结附详解
高考英语知识点大总结单项填空《2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》对英语语言知识部分的要求是：要求考生能够适当运用基本的语法知识，掌握2000左右的词汇及相关词组（见《全日制高级中学英语教学大纲（试验修订版）》）。
高考英语以考查语言运用为主，以考查语言知识为辅。
语言知识运用题包括语法词汇类单项填空题和完形填空题。
语法词汇类单项填空题强调语法和词汇知识在特定情景中的应用和对情景的理解，这类题主要测试考生对英语语法、词汇知识和简单表达方式的掌握情况。
考点追踪通过对近年全国高考英语卷的追踪分析，可以将单项填空的主要考点归纳如下：★冠词冠词的基本用法和固定搭配。
★名词语境中名词词义的辨析、可数名词和不可数名词的辨别、抽象名词具体化以及单复数的变化规律。
★代词不定代词和替代词的用法、it的用法和人称代词宾格。
★形容词与副词形容词作定语、形容词和副词的比较级与最高级以及词义辨析。
★介词与连词常见的介词、连词的运用。
★时态和语态现在完成时、一般过去时、过去进行时、将来完成时和完成进行时等多种语态一起考查；通常以对话的形式出现，且常出现两种时态混合在一起进行考查的情况。
★情态动词情态动词的基本含义和用法、情态动词表推测的用法以及“情态动词+ have + v-ed”结构。
★虚拟语气虚拟语气在if引导的条件句、名词性从句及其他虚拟语气结构中的用法。
★非谓语动词非谓语动词作宾补、非谓语动词作状语、非谓语动词作定语、非谓语动词的时态、语态、否定式和复合结构。
★复合句名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句★祈使句和反意疑问句的基本结构和用法★倒装语序和强调结构（1）倒装句结构和要求：以否定副词开头的句子要倒装；“so+助动词+主语”句型；“neither/nor+助动词+主语”句型；“there be+主语”句型；当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were或should等词时，如if 省略，则要将had, were或should等移到主语前，作部分或完全倒装。
第01章名词高中高考英语知识汇总（真题+解析+教程+练习+答案）
第01章名词⾼中⾼考英语知识汇总（真题+解析+教程+练习+答案）第⼀章名词第⼀节真题精析1. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a_______ of 60 miles.【2004全国IV】A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space2. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s . 【2004天津】A. reachB. handC. holdD. place3. The environmentalists and wild goats’ _________ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.【2004上海】A. escapeB. absenceC. attendanceD. appearance4. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality. 【2004上海】A. contactB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict5. Chinese arts have won the _________ of a lot of people outside China.【2004上海】A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputation6. “I don’t think it’s my that the TV blew up . I just turned it on , that’s all ,” sai d the boy . 【2003上海】A．error B．mistake C．fault D．duty7. —I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.—There is no ____for this while you are on duty. 【2003北京】A. reasonB. excuseC. causeD. explanation8. The manager has got a good business _________ so the company is doing well. 【2003北京】A. ideaB. senseC. thoughtD. thinking9. To regain their after an exhausting game , the players lay in the grass. 【2002上海】A. forceB. energyC. powerD. health10.According to the recent research , heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily and effect. 【2002上海】A. reasonB. impactC. factD. cause11.Every new has the possibility of making or losing money. 【2002上海】A. eventB. ventureC. adventureD. expectation12. As a result of destroying the forests , a large of desert covered the land. 【2001上海】A. number…hasB. quantity… hasC. number… haveD. quantity…have13. In the botanic garden we can find a (n) of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers. 【2001上海】A.speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety14. ---- Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?---- No, it’s out of . 【2001上海】A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance15. The life of London is made up of many different . 【2001上海】A. elementsB. sectionsC. materialsD. realities16. You'll find this map of great _____ in helping you to get round London. 【NMET1998】A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness17. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a _______.【NMET1997】A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice18. I'll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little. 【NMET1996】A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest19. He gained his by printing of famous writers. 【NMET1995】A. wealth; workB. wealths worksC. wealths; workD. wealth; works20. Here's my card. Let's keep in ______. 【MET1994】A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship【答案与解析】1. B 该题考查名词的辨析。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)一、选择题1．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which2．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for 3．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what 4．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when5．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 6．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A．where B．what C．which D．that7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help8．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether9．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever10．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that11．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 12．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever 13．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when14．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 15．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which 16．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where17．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What 18．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if19．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why20．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who21．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what 22．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where23．—It’s repo rted that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when24．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late25．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。
高中高考英语知识汇总(真题+解析+教程+练习+答案)第章代词
主格 宾格 形容性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词
第1讲 人称代词
我
你
他
她
它
I
you
he
she
it
me
you
him
her
it
my
your
his
her
its
mine
yours
his
hers
its
myself yourself himself herself
itself
我们
你们
他们
we
you
they
us
第2讲 指示代词
指示代词一般指：this, that, these 和 those
考点1. this, that
that 则指前面讲到过的事物，有承上的作用, this 常指后面要讲到的事物，有吪下的作用。 I want to tell you this: the English party will be held on Saturday afternoon. He hurt his leg yesterday. That’s why he didn’t come.
whomever, whichever, whatever，一 共九 个。如 ： It is clear enough what she meant. 她 是什 么意思 很清 楚。（引导 主语从 句） I don’t care what they think. 他 们怎么 想我丌 管 。（引 导宾语 从句 ）
D. This
考点2. that 指代前面提到的名词，后总是跟限ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ性的后置修饰语, 复数时要用 those
C. I
高考英语动词知识点全集汇编含解析(3)
高考英语动词知识点全集汇编含解析(3)一、选择题1．In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province. A．transformed B．entered C．regarded D．issued2．How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? A．turn off B．turn inC．turn down D．turn to3．At the meeting,Professor Wang_____some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.A．came along B．came about C．came up with D．came out 4．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over5．______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A．Adjusting B．Approaching C．Abandoning D．Acknowledging 6．It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).A．preserving B．observing C．deserving D．reserving 7．Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.A．put on pressure B．fed up with C．relieve tension D．try out for8．Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA．put up B．sign up C．cheer up D．bring up9．If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A．come along with B．come up withC．come across D．come about for10．As a great team leader. Yao Ming has got to think that he’s the best player out there. That way, he can______the game.A．defend B．confirm C．attain D．dominate11．My father__________ me against getting up late again, or he would punish me. A．cautioned B．accused C．counted D．advanced 12．What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A．figured out B．made upC．taken away D．gone through13．The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake—tsunami has ________ the Chinese people's unselfishness and internationalism.A．let out B．brought out C．given out D．taken out14．One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.A．gone up B．turned up C．picked up D．put up15．The government has not yet ________ the seriousness of the crisis.A．mastered B．seized C．grasped D．acquired16．Some good habits at young ages help to_________ our character in later life.A．pass B．reduce C．revise D．form17．The good thing about children is that they _____________ very easily to new environments. A．adapt B．appealC．attach D．apply18．—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out19．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A．handle B．raiseC．face D．present20．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we________fine.A．look out B．stay upC．carry on D．get along21．If you have any questions, please do not____________ to ask your teachers.A．suffer B．hesitate C．attack D．ensure 22．—Hi, sir, may I __ seats with you? I want to sit next to my mother. —With pleasure. A．give B．take C．exchange D．have23．Only one child of the thirty passengers in the plane _____ after the air crash.A．survived B．starved C．shouted D．shook24．The music played by Lang Lang _____ very pleasing to the ear.A．sounds B．hears C．listens D．listens to25．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编含答案解析(1)
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编含答案解析(1)一、选择题1．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors2．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit3．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education4．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view5．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol6．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message7．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression8．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal9．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program 10．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access 11．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach 14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length15．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 16．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms17．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow18．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 19．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts20．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary 21．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique22．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance23．I have read the ma terial several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance 24．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar25．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
【参考借鉴】高中高考英语知识汇总(真题+解析+教程+练习+答案).doc
第三章数词1. Ittookusquitealongtimetogethere.Itwas____journeR.【200北京春】A. three-hourB.athreehourC. athree-hourD.threehours2.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses_____energRasthewholeofEurope.【NMET20RR全国III-33】A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch 3．ThehouserentiseRpensive.I’ve gotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeand I’m paRing here.【20RR上海】A．asthreetimesmuch B．asmuchthreetimesC．muchasthreetimes D．threetimesasmuch4.Hedidit____ittookme.【20RR北京】A.one-thirdatimeB.one-thirdtimeC.theone-thirdtimeD.one-thirdthetime5．______ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtreesandgrass.【20RR上海】A.twofifth;isB.twofifth;areC.twofifths;isD.twofifths;are6.Itisnotrarein_______thatpeople_______fiftiesaregoingtouniversitRforfurthereducation.【1999上海】A.90s;theB.the90s;/C.90s;theirD.the90s;their7._______cavethatGeorgehasdiscoveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlps.【1992上海】A.ThehundredthB.ThehundredC.HundredthD.Ahundredth8.TheheroofthestorRisanartistinhis_______.【1991】A.thirtiethB.thirtRC.thirtRsD.thirties9.ShortlRaftertheaccident,two_______policeweresenttotheposttokeeporder.【1992】A.dozenofB.dozensC.dozenD.dozensof10.Chinais_______largerthantheUnitedStates.【1990上海】A.onesiRB. one siRthC.onesiResD.onesiRths11.HelookedquitehealthRthoughhewas_______.【1985上海】A.inseventRB.inhisseventiesC.atseventiesD.attheageofseventR12.Mr.Smith_______metobuRseveral_______eggsforthedinnerpartR.【1992上海】A.asked;dozenB.suggested;dozensofC.had;dozenD.persuaded;dozens13.Two_______diedofcoldlastwinter.【1988】A.hundredsoldpeopleB.hundredoldpeopleC.hundredsoldpeoplesD.hundredoldpeoples答案与解析1.C该题考查数词加名词构成的合成词的用法。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第十二章定语从句第一节真题精析1. Do you still remember the chicken farm ____ we visited three months ago?【05北京春】A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what2. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. 【04全国】A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which3. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _________five are mine.【04全国】A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which4. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. 【04江苏】A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As5. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. 【04浙江】A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which6. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. 【04湖南卷】A. howB. whichC. whereD. that7．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad. 【04辽宁卷】A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that8. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him. 【04天津卷】A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which9. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently. 【04上海卷】A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom10. George Orwell, ____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.【04北京】A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name11. ____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. 【04北京】A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What12. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success. 【04全国】A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which13．I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay . 【2003上海】A．why B．which C．as D．where14. York, ____last year, is a nice old city. 【2003北京】A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited15.Alec asked the policeman he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. 【2002上海】A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom16. We will be shown around the city, museum, and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go. 【2002北京】A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when17. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane. 【2001上海】A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why18. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where【NMET2001】19. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. 【NMET2001】A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. what20. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course, made the others unhappy. 【NMET2000】A．who B．which C．this D．what21. Carol said the work would be done by October，_____personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which【NMET1999】22. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child. 【NMET1996】A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when23. The weather turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it【MET1994】【答案与解析】1. C该题考查定语从句的用法。
此处关系词在定语从句中作visited的宾语故选that。
句意：你还记得三个月前我们去参观的养鸡场么？2. A该题是根据交际情景中考查定语从句的用法。
根据定语从句和现行词的关系选择适当的介词，还原定语从句the sailing time of the journey was 226 days.得知是从属关系，故选A.句意：环球旅行用了这位老水手9个月的时间，其中航海的时间是226天。
3. C 该题根据交际情景考查定语从句的用法。
选择正确的介词，首先确定定语从句的先行词是elevenbooks，在看它和定语从句的关系five of eleven books are mine,是从属关系，故选C。
句意：书架上有十一本书，其中五本是我的。
4．D 该题考查定语从句的用法。
由as引导的非限定性定语从句修饰整个句子，可以放在句首、句中或句尾；which引导的非限定性定语从句修饰整个句子只能放在句尾。
句意：像以往一样，我们已经制订出了生产计划。
5. D 该题根据交际情景考查定语从句的用法。
在定语从句中关系词应当作tell的宾语，故选which。
句意：反正那天晚上我最后在雷切尔那里停留了，关于那天晚上的事我以后再和你细说。
6. C 该题考查定语从句的关系词的使用。
关键是对business一词的理解，business意为：商店；商行。
关系词在定语从句中作状语，故选where。
句意：我在一家商行工作几乎每个人都在等待时机。
7．A该提示根据交际情景考查“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句的用法。
两部分有逗号无连词，由此判断是定语从句，因此选择A。
句意：这家工厂每年生产50万双鞋，百分之八十的用于出口。
8. D 该题根据交际情景考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。
根据句意得知是which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰整个句子。
句意：海伦对她的小儿子比对其他孩子要好得多，这当然是其他孩子妒忌他了。
9. D 考查定语从句的用法。
先行词为someone表示人，关系代词作介词with的宾语，talk withsomebody“与……交谈”，可以将介词放在关系代词前，因此，选D。
句意：美国妇女通常把最好的朋友看成能经常在一起聊天的人。
10.D 该题考查定语从句的用法。
real name和George Orwell的关系是从属关系，故选whose引导定语从句。
句意：乔治．奥韦尔真名叫埃里克．亚瑟写了很多政治题材的小说与论文。
11. B 该题考查as引导非限制性定语从句修饰整个句子的用法。
句意：据报纸报道，那两个国家的谈判正在进展。
12．C 该题是考查介词+ 关系代词引导定语从句的用法。
关键是介词的选择，还原定语从句my students acted in the play at the New Year's party，据此应选介词in。
句意：我的学生在新年晚会上演的英语剧很成功。
13.D 考查定语从句，case意思是“情形、环境”，其在定语从句中只能作状语，因此选择关系副词where。
句意：我可以想出很多学生明显知道单词语短语但不能写出好论文的情况。
14．B 该题考查定语从句的用法。
先行词York后面有逗号，故后面是非限制性定语从句不能选that,在定语从句中关系代词做动词visited 的宾语，因此该题选择答案B。