人教版湖北随州小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
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人教版湖北随州小升初专题英语小升初模拟
1.单选题
第1题.
选出不同类的一项
()
A: monkey
B: elephant
C: animal
【答案】C
【解答】
第2题.
选出不同类单词()
A: pen
B: ruler
C: classroom
【答案】C
【解答】本题考查类别分类.A.pen钢笔;B.ruler尺子;C.classroom教室.A 和B选项是文具类名词,C选项是地点名词.
故选:C.
第3题.
从ABC三个选项中找出不同类的词
()
A: watermelon
B: strawberry
C: buy
【答案】C
【解答】
第4题.
选出每组中不同类的一项。
(1)A: festival
B: New Year
C: Christmas
(2)
A: month
B: time
C: year
(3)
A: pig
B: sheep
C: dumpling
(4)
A: happy
B: interesting
C: sad
(5)
A: flower
B: tomato
C: potato
【答案】ABCBA
【解答】
第5题.
选出不同类单词
()
A: to
B: on
C: like
【答案】C
【解答】
第6题.
﹣﹣_____is it?﹣﹣It's five yuan.()
A: How much
B: How many
C: Where
【答案】A
【解答】考查疑问词的辨析.由题,答句句意为"它五元.",按照逻辑可知问句句意为"它多少钱?",how much可表示"多少钱",how many为"多少",where为"哪里".
故选:A.
第7题.
﹣﹣Do you often read books in this park?
﹣﹣_____()
A: Yes, I do.
B: No, I do.
C: Yes, I don't.
【答案】A
【解答】考查一般疑问句.题干可知句子是一般现在时的一般疑问句以及答语,do提问,用do作答.肯定回答为:Yes,I do;否定回答为:No,I don't.
故选:A.
第8题.
The shop is close ________ the park.()
A: to
B: at
C: on
【答案】A
【解答】考查固定短语.根据题干"The shop is close ________ the park."可知句意为:这家商店在公园附近.close to意思是" 靠近,接近,接近于",为固定搭配.
故选:A.
第9题.
当你想告诉你的朋友,你有一个包时,你应该说()
A: I have a book.
B: I see a bag.
C: I have a bag.
【答案】C
【解答】考查情景交际.当你想告诉你的朋友,你有一个包时,你应该说:我有一个包.即I have a bag.A译为:我有一本书.B译为:我看见了一个包.
故选:C.
第10题.
当你想知道对方吃过午饭没有时,你应该问()
A: When did you have lunch?
B: Where did you have lunch?
C: Have you had your lunch?
【答案】C
【解答】该题考查交际用语.When did you have lunch?你什么时候吃中饭的?Where did you have lunch?你在哪里吃的午饭?Have you had your lunch?你吃过午饭了吗?当你想知道对方吃过午饭没有时,你应该问Have you had your lunch?
故选:C.
2.阅读理解
第11题.
John: Hi, Sam. I called you last night, but no answer.(1)_______ Sam: I was at home but I fell asleep very early.
John: What? It was only 8:00 at that time. What was the matter with you?
Sam:(2)_______So I went to bed early.
John: I am sorry to hear that.(3)_______
Sam: Yes, I went to see a doctor yesterday.
John:(4)_______
Sam: He said I should drink plenty of water and take more exercise.John: I think the doctor is right. You always stay at home and watch TV too much.
(5)_______
【答案】'C', 'A', 'E', 'D', 'B'
【解答】考查补全对话.
(1)C.根据上文I called you last night, but no answer.和下文答语I was at home but I fell asleep very early.推测,这里询问Sam去了哪里,用Where did you go?符合题意.故选:C.
(2)A.根据What was the matter with you?可知,这里询问Sam发生了什么
事,Sam应该回答他怎么了.I had a fever and I felt tired.符合题意.故选:A.
(3)E.根据下文Yes,I went to see a doctor yesterday.可知,问句是一般疑问句,Do you feel better now?询问现在的感受,符合题意.故选:E.
(4)D.根据下文He said I should drink plenty of water and take more exercise.可知,这里询问医生说了什么,What did the doctor say?符合题意.故选:D.
(5)B.本句位于句末,是对上一句的补充说明.That's not good for your health.符合题意.此处that指代上面的always stay at home and watch TV too much.故选:B.
第12题.
阅读理解
It's March 12th.It's Tree Plant Day.There are many people on the hills.They're planting trees.
People plant many trees today.Plants are very important to people.They can make food from air, water and sunlight.But animals and people cannot do so.Animals and people can get food from plants.Plants can make the air clean.
But in some places people are cutting down to many trees.This brings about floods
(洪水)and sandstorms
(沙尘暴).Now more and more people know plants are important.They will plant more trees and grow more plants.They will do their best
(尽力)to protect
(保护)them.And our country will be more beautiful.
(1)Tree Planting Day is on________.
A: the Twentieth of March.
B: the twelfth of March
C: the second of March.
(2)________can make food from air, water and sunlight.
A: Plants
B: Animals
C: People.
(3)Plants can help the air________.
A: clean
B: dirty
C: messy.
(4)Cutting down too many trees will bring________.
A: Floods
B:
C: Both A and
(5)________will do their best to protect the plants.
A: Some people
B: More and more people
C: No people.
【答案】BAACB
【解答】
(1)B.由文中关键句It's March 12th.It's Tree Plant Day.可知,植树节在三月十二号.故选:B.
(2)A.由文中关键句Plants are very important to people.They can make food from air,water and sunlight.可知,植物可以从空气,水,阳光中制造食物.故选:A.
(3)A.由文中关键句Plants can make the air clean.可知,植物可以使空气干净.故选:A.
(4)C.由文中关键句This brings about floods
(洪水)and sandstorms
(沙尘暴).可知,砍树可以造成洪水和沙尘暴,故选:C.
(5)B.由文中关键句Now more and more people know plants are important.They will plant more trees and grow more plants.可知,现在许多人们将会尽最大的努力来保护植物.故选:B.
3.填空题
第13题.
一你有几块馅饼?
一四块.
一How many________do you have?
一________.
【答案】'pies', 'Four'
【解答】考查汉译英."how many"表示"多少",后面跟可数名词复数形式,"馅饼"翻译成"pie",复数形式直接加"s"."四"翻译成"four",句首字母大写.结合要求,完成题目.
故答案为:pies,Four.
第14题.
翻译.
爸爸,那个是什么?
________?
【答案】"Dad,what'sthat?"
【解答】本题主要考查汉译英."爸爸"翻译为:dad,"那个"翻译为:that,"是"翻译为:is;"什么"翻译为:what."那个是什么"为特殊疑问句,以特殊疑问词what开头,其后接be动词is,再接指示代词that,what和is缩写为:what's.结合整句以及英文表达习惯作答.
故答案为:Dad,what's that?
第15题.
翻译句子.
那是个老虎.
________
【答案】'That is a tiger.'
【解答】考查汉译英.中文提示可知句型为陈述句,主系表结构,主语"那个"远指代词that,首字母大写;"是"is,"老虎"tiger,tiger首字母为辅音发音,前面冠词用a.根据陈述句句型结构作答可得句子.
故答案为:That is a tiger.
第16题.
根据中文提示完成句子.
我喜欢老虎,但是我的哥哥喜欢马.
I like________. But my brother likes________.
【答案】'tigers', 'horses'
【解答】考查汉译英.分析汉语句子及部分英语提示,本句为一般现在时的陈述句.将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是"老虎tigers"、"马horses".like 后跟可数名词复数,tiger用复数tigers,horse用复数horses,由此可确定空缺处分别为tigers,horses.
故答案为:tigers,horses.
第17题.
根据汉语提示用适当的词填空.
这朵花儿多少钱?How much is this________?
【答案】'flower'
【解答】考查汉译英.将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的是"花flower",this"这个"后面用单数flower,由此可确定空缺处为flower.
故答案为:flower.。