人称代词主格和宾格形物代名物代解析

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名词性物主代词起名词的作用,它后面不能再加名词 。 1 This is my book.
The book is mine.
mine = my book 2 That is her bike.
The bike is hers. hers = her bike
小结:名词性物主代词单独使用,无须加名词
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
is sitting next to _h_e_r_ (she/her).
3 -- Mary, please open the windows.
-- OK, Mum. __I __ (I/Me) am opening _th__em_ (they/them) now. 4 Dad, can you let _u_s__ (we/us) watch TV
人称代词主格和宾格形物代名物代解析
代词的种类
主格
人称代词
宾格

词 形容词性物主代词
物主代词
名词性物主代词
人称代词主格和宾格

单数
复数
人 第 一 第二 第三 第一 第二 第三 格 称 人 称 人称 人称 人称 人称 人称
he
主格
I
you
she it
宾格
me
him
you her
it
we you they us you them
人称代词并列用法的排列顺序
1、单数二三一,复数一二三,道歉我为先.
1.我、你、他、都18岁。Y_o__u_, _h_e_a_n_d__I_a_r_e_1_8_._
2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 _W_e_,_y_o_u__a_n_d__th_e_y__a_re__f_ro_m__C__h_in_a___.
2 What's wrong with it?(介词宾语) Listen to me, boys and girls. These apples are for them. She is stronger than him.
• Some of we like listening to music.
dog.
4、 Do you like music? Yes, w__e__
(we/you) do.
5、 H__e (I/He) doesn’t have any brothers. 6、Y_o_u__ (We/You) are a student.
选择正确的代词填空
1 Are those books for t_h_e_m_ ? (they/them) 2 Mike is Mary’s deskmate. _H_e__ (He/Him)
我的······:mine = my + n. 你的······:yours = your + n. 他的······:his = his + n. 她的······:hers = her + n. 它的······:its = its + n. 我们的······:ours = our + n. 你们的······:yours = your + n. 他们的······:theirs = their + n.
主格人称代词的用法
主格人称代词在句中作 主语。
位置:在陈述句中位于动词前面,在疑问 句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。 1、 I am a teacher.
You like music.
He is playing football. 2 、Does he like sports?
What is she doing now?

He is a friend of mine.
I am a friend of his .
• She favorite sport is swimming.
Her favorite sport is swimming.
√ √ • This is my book.
This is mine book.
两种物主代词的不同用法:
1) 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中后面必须跟名词。
This is my book. That is her bike.
小结:形容词性物主代词+名词
你妈妈在家吗? Is you mother at home? Is your mother at home?
两种物主代词的不同用法
总结 有“名”则“形”,无“名”则“名”
看谁填得又对又快!
your
mine
his hers its
our
their
yours
it's与its读音相同,he's与his读音相似, 但使用时需注意它们的区别(it's和he's分别是 it is和he is的缩略形式,但its 和his 却是形容 词性物主代词) 。
2、在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后多用宾格.
— I like English. — _____ too. A. I B. He C. Me
物主代词
形容词性 名词性
物主代词
“谁的”
物主代词:表示“我的”、“你的”、“他
的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我 们的”、“你们的”、“他们的” 等的词。
for a while (一会儿)?
5 Look at _h_e_r_. _S__h_e is wearing(穿着) a
beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her)
人称代词主格和宾格的区别:
人称代词主格在句子中做主语,位于动词前
人称代词宾格在句子中做宾语,位于动词后 或介词后
-- Yes, it is _h_is__. (he)
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What can we do with a racket?
宾格人称代词的用法
宾格人称代词在句中作 宾语。
位置:在句中位于动词或介词的后面。
1 Give me an orange, please.(动词宾语) Mary’s mother is telling her a story. Let us go to help them.
2 -- There are two rulers on the desk.
Which one is y_o_u_r_s ? (you) -- _M_y__ ruler is red. The red one is _m_i_n_e. (I)
3 -- Whose pen is it? Is it Mike’s?
√ Some of us like listening to
music.
√ • We like listening to music. Us like listening to music. • We often help they.
√ We often help them.
选择正确的代词填空
1 、I____ (I/He) am Peter. 2、 H__e__ (He/ She) is a tall boy. 3、 That isn’t a cat. I_t ___ (It/ They) is a
• It’s name is Polly.
√ Its name is Polly.
• The skirt is her.
√ The skirt is hers.
根据句意,用括号中所给代词的 适当形式填空。
1 -- Is this _h_e_r_ watch? -- No, it is not _h_e_rs_. (she)
形容词性物主代词和名词性物 主代词

单数
人称 称
主形词格容性 my your

宾词格 mine yours
格性
第三 人称
his her its his hers its
第一 第二 第三 人称 人称 人称
our your their
ours yours theirs
It's
Its
He's His
a bird. name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字叫波利。
a student. mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。他妈妈是一位教师。
• 名词性物主代词可用在of 后面做定语,相 当于“ of +名词所有格” ,表示带有部 分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
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