冀教版小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析 (5)

冀教版小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.
In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play. Robin played the part of a dog. He was so cute. Max liked him so much. He jumped on him and licked him. Of course, Robin didn't like it. We laughed and laughed.
It was a bad day but also a good day!
（1）What was the weather like today?
（2）Where did Max sit?
（3）What did Mum eat in the afternoon?
（4）What did Robin play?
（5）Did Max like him?
【答案】（1）Today was a sunny day.
（2）Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.
（3）She ate some bad fruit.
（4）Robin played the part of a dog.
（5）Yes, he did.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者一家骑车旅行经历的短文。

（1）根据短文叙述Today was a sunny day.（今天是个晴朗的日子。

）故答案为：Today was a sunny day.
（2）根据短文叙述 Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.（Max坐在自行车前面的筐子里。

）故答案为： Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.
（3）根据短文叙述 In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel well.（在下午，妈妈吃了一些坏水果并感到不舒服。

）故答案为： She ate some bad fruit.
（4）根据短文叙述Robin played the part of a dog.（Robin扮演了一条狗。

）故答案为：Robin played the part of a dog.
（5）根据短文叙述 Max liked him so much.（Max非常喜欢他。

）故答案为： Yes, he did. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。

It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday. My friend sent me a gift. After dinner, I put the box on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even smaller box in that. I opened this box and there was a mooncake. It was very big and round. And there was a letter in the box. It said, "Today's moon is round and bright. And we have the same moon. Happy Mid—Autumn Festival!"
（1）________ ________gave me a gift.
（2）I opened ________ boxes.
（3）There was a very ________ and ________mooncake in the box.
（4）And there was a ________in the box.
（5）My friend said, "Today's moon is ________and________.”
【答案】（1）My；friend
（2）three
（3）big；round
（4）letter
（5）round；bright
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者收到的礼物的短文。

（1）根据短文叙述 My friend sent me a gift.（我的朋友寄给我一个礼物。

）可知是朋友送的，应填My friend“我的朋友”。

故答案为：My friend。

（2）根据短文叙述 After dinner, I put the box on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even smaller box in that. I opened this box and there was a mooncake. （晚饭后，我将盒子放在桌子上打开它。

我看到里面是一个小一点的盒子。

我打开了小盒子。

里面有一个还小的盒子。

我打开了这个盒子有一个月饼。

）可知打开了三个盒子。

应填three“三个”。

故答案为：three。

（3）根据短文叙述It was very big and round. （它又大又圆。

）可知又大有圆，应填big“大的”和round“圆的”。

故答案为：big，round。

（4）根据短文叙述 And there was a letter in the box .（盒子里有封信。

）可知有封信，应填letter“信”。

故答案为：letter。

（5）根据短文叙述 Today's moon is round and bright. （今日的月亮又圆又亮。

）可知应填round“圆的”和bright“明亮的”。

故答案为：round，bright。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来补全句子。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can't live without water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals and so on.
At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. We can also swim in the water.
However, there isn't much water on the earth. We must save it.
（1）Water isn't important to people.
（2）People can't live without water.
（3）Vegetables don't need water.
（4）There is much water on the earth.
（5）We must save water.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了水对人的重要性，生活中到处需要水。

（1）句意：水对人不重要。

根据 Water is very important to people. 可知水对人很重要。

故答案为错误。

（2）句意：人没有水就不能生活。

根据 We can't live without water. 可知没有水我们就活不下去。

故答案为正确。

（3）句意：蔬菜不需要水。

根据At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. 可知蔬菜也需要水。

故答案为错误。

（4）句意：地球上有很多水。

根据However, there isn't much water on the earth. 可知然而，地球上的水并不多。

故答案为错误。

（5）句意：我们必须节约用水。

根据We must save it. 可知我们必须节约用水。

故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

4．阅读理解阅读理解
Dear John,
I saw your name in the newspaper. You asked for a pen friend in China. I would like to be your pen friend.
I am twelve years old. I live in Shanghai. I am a student at Pudong Primary School. We study Chinese, English, maths, science, art, PE and some other subjects. My favourite subjects are PE and maths. I like playing basketball with my friends after school. I like collecting stamps, too. I have a lot of beautiful stamps. I will finish primary school soon and go to middle school.
I'd like to know everything about you. Please write to me soon. My e-mail address is ***************.
Best wishes,
Gao Shan （1）How old is Gao Shan?
A. Ten.
B. Twelve.
C. Eleven
（2）Which school does Gao Shan study at?
A. Jingling Primary School.
B. Pudong Primary School.
C. a middle school
（3）What are Gao Shan's favourite subjects?
A. Chinese and English.
B. English and maths.
C. Maths and PE.
（4）Does Gao Shan like collecting stamps?
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn't.
C. Sorry, I don't know.
（5）What's Gao Shan's e-mail address?
A.It'*****************.
B.It'*****************.
C.It'****************.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应聘笔友的书信。

（1）根据短文叙述I am twelve years old.（我12岁了。

）可知B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（2）根据短文叙述I am a student at Pudong Primary School.（我是浦东中学的一名学生。

）可知B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（3）根据短文叙述My favourite subjects are PE and maths.（我最喜欢的学科是体育和数学。

）可知C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（4）根据短文叙述I like collecting stamps, too.（我还喜欢集邮。

）可知用肯定回答，A 选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（5）根据短文叙述My e-mail address is ***************.（我的邮箱地址是***************）可知C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来选择合适的选项。

5．阅读理解阅读理解
What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert（甜点）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in，Xiamen. Here are the results（结果）.
（1）There are boys answering the questions.
A. 55
B. 30
C. 25
（2）All the students cat for dinner.
A. meat
B. vegelables
C. fruit
（3）Who likes dessert more?
A. Boys.
B. Girls.
C. Teachers.
（4）How many boys like eating fruit?
A. Five.
B. Ten.
C. Fifteen.
（5）Which one is TRCE?
A. All the girls like fruit and dessert very much.
B. Most boys love vegetables and fruit.
C. The boys have the same eating habits as the girls.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。

（1）句意：有男生回答问题。

根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B.
（2）句意：所有学生都在吃饭。

根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A.
（3）句意：谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B.
（4）句意：有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C.（5）句意：哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

6．阅读理解阅读理解
Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2, 000-3, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys.
（1）Golden monkeys live only in _________.
A. Japan
B. China
C. the USA
（2）Their fur is golden and a bit _______.
A. yellow
B. green
C. grey
（3）Their tails are _______ their bodies.
A. as long as
B. longer than
C. shorter than
（4）They eat _______ and so on.
A. flowers, leaves
B. meat, fish
C. fruits, nuts, tree leaves
（5）We hope _______ will understand the importance of protecting wild animals.
A. more and more people
B. a few people
C. less and less people
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式，中国政府采取许多方法保护金丝猴。

（1）根据 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金丝猴只生活在中国，故答案为B.
（2）根据 Their fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他们的皮毛是金色的，有点灰白，故答案为C.
（3）根据 Their tails are as long as their bodies. 可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长，故答案为A.（4）根据 They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等，故答案为C.
（5）根据 We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. 可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

7．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。

Today is Saturday. It's a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time.
（1）John and Jim go to a nature ________today.
（2）There is a beautiful lake ________the forest in the park.
（3）John and Jim see some fish ________ the lake.
（4）John and Jim take pictures on the ________.
（5）They want to ________ mountains, but they have no time.
【答案】（1）park
（2）near
（3）in
（4）bridge
（5）climb
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。

（1）根据短文叙述 John and Jim go to a nature park. （John和Jim去了自然公园。

）可知应填park。

故答案为：park。

（2）根据短文叙述There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。

）可知应填near。

故答案为：near。

（3）根据短文叙述There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。

）可知应填fish。

故答案为：fish。

（4）根据短文叙述 They take some pictures on the bridge. （他们在桥上拍了一些照片。

）可知应填bridge。

故答案为：bridge。

（5）根据短文叙述 They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. （他们想要爬山，但是他们没有时间。

）可知应填climb。

故答案为：climb。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。

8．阅读理解漫画阅读。

阅读对话，选择正确的答案。

（1）The students are at the .
A. park
B. zoo
C. library
（2）The elephant is heavier than the
A. monkey
B. panda
C. tiger
（3）Jack is and than the monkey.
A. taller；stronger
B. shorter；smaller
C. smaller ;bigger 【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
【解析】【分析】这是参观动物园的对话.
（1）根据谈话内容可知学生们在动物园. 故答案为: B.
（2）根据对话it's much heavier than the tiger. 可知大象比老虎强壮.
（3）根据对话And you are stronger. 和 I' taller than it. 可知是比后者又强壮又高. 故答案为: taller； stronger.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.
9．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符
We are very familiar with the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl named Hua Mulan. She dressed up like a man to take her father's place in the army.
Now Disney will make a live-action(真人版) Mulan movie. Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei to play Mulan. Liu stands out from more than 1000 actresses around the world. She speaks English well and plays Chinese kung fu well. Liu Yifei is 30. She is a well-known actress in China. Her nickname is "Fairy Sister" because of her beautiful looks. She is so excited to have this chance. "I love Mulan because she is brave and smart. Many thanks to Disney for believing in me. I'll try my best to play this role!" she wrote on Sina Weibo.
（1）The story of Mulan is a well-known Chinese story.
（2）Liu Yifei is a famous actress in Australia.
（3）We call Liu Yifei "Fairy Sister" because she can do magic.
（4）Liu Yifei is good at speaking English and she can play Chinese kung fu.
（5）Disney picks Liu Yifei to play Mulan only because she looks beautiful.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍花木兰的故事。

（1）句意：木兰的故事是一个著名的中国故事。

根据We are very familiar with the story of Mulan.可知木兰故事我们都很熟悉。

故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：刘亦菲是澳大利亚著名的女演员。

根据Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei to play Mulan. 迪斯尼选择中国女演员刘亦菲扮演木兰。

可知刘亦菲是中国的女演员。

故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：我们叫刘亦菲“仙女姐姐”，因为她会变魔术。

根据Her nickname is "Fairy Sister" because of her beautiful looks.可知她的外号叫“仙女姐姐”是因为她漂亮。

故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：刘亦菲擅长说英语并且会打中国功夫。

根据She speaks English well and plays Chinese kung fu well.可知刘亦菲英语说得好并且中国功夫打得好。

故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：迪斯尼选择刘亦菲扮演木兰是因为她长得漂亮。

根据Liu stands out from more than 1000 actresses around the world.可知因为她在全球1000多名女演员中脱颖而出，故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符Hello, friends! I am Bob. It's Monday today. I was very busy yesterday. In the morning, I got up early and had a math class. After math class, I went to the library and read books. I like to read books there. It's 12 0'clock, I went home by bus. I had lunch with my family. In the afternoon, I did my homework. When I finished it, it was too late. I was very tired and I went to bed late.
（1）Bob was very busy this Monday.
（2）He had a math class yesterday.
（3）He played football with his friends yesterday afternoon.
（4）He went home by bus at 12:00 yesterday.
（5）He had lunch at school with his classmates yesterday.
（6）He went to bed late yesterday.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
（6）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是鲍勃描述了他忙碌的一天。

今天星期一，所以是描述星期天一天的生活情况。

（1）根据It's Monday today. I was very busy yesterday.知今天星期一，鲍勃昨天忙碌了一天，故答案为错误。

（2）根据I got up early and had a math class.知他其的很早上了一节数学课，故答案为正确。

（3）根据 In the afternoon, I did my homework.在下午他做家庭作业，故答案为错误。

（4）根据It's 12 0'clock, I went home by bus.知他十二点乘公共汽车回家，故答案为正确。

（5）根据 I had lunch with my family. I知他跟家人一起吃午饭，故答案为错误。

（6）根据I was very tired and I went to bed late.知他昨天睡的很迟，故答案为正确。

【点评】考察阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找答案，注意寻找关键句。

11．阅读理解阅读理解
I often get up at 6：00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6：30. I usually go to school at 7：
00. Our classes begin at 8：20 a. m. I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning. I have lunch at 12：00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I'm very happy at school. At about 4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I often watch TV at 7：00. I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening. I go to bed at 8：30.
⑴根据短文内容填表，⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹根据短文内容，判断正误。

（1）根据短文内容填表。

（3）I don't like to go to school.
（4）I often have Chinese, math, music in the morning.
（5）I have three classes in the afternoon.
（6）I watch “Animal World” every day on TV.
【答案】（1）
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
（6）0
【解析】【分析】大意：描述主人公一天的日常活动。

（1）根据短文内容 I usually go to school at 7：00.和I have lunch at 12：00. At about 4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I go to bed at 8：30.以具体时间为关键词来填写表格内容。

故填写Go to school; 12:00; Go home; Have dinner; Go to bed。

（2）根据I usually go to school at 7：00.可知主人公早上七点上学，与题干信息early早地符合。

故选正确。

（3）根据I'm very happy at school. 我在学校是非常开心的可知，与题干信息don't like不喜欢学校不符合。

故选错误。

（4）根据I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning我经常上午有语文，数学和英语课。

与题干信息Chinese语文,math数学和music音乐不符合。

故选错误。

（5）根据I have other three lessons in the afternoon. 我下午还有其他三节课要上可知，与题干信息符合。

故选正确。

（6）根据I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening可知主人公每周四晚上观看动物世界，与题干信息every day每天不符。

故选错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

首先通读全文，理解大意。

其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的填写和判断。

12．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误
Hello, I'm Mike. My family had a good time last Sunday. Let me tell you. I went to the Nature Park to see animals. I took many pictures for them. The animals are cute. My mother was busy. She washed the clothes and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspaper. In the evening we ate dinner and watched TV together! That was fun! What about you? What did you do last weekend?
（1）Mike saw animals in the zoo last Sunday.
（2）Mike doesn't like animals.
（3）Mike's dad read some magazines.
（4）Mike's mother was busy at home.
（5）Mike and his parents were happy last Sunday.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mike一家上周日活动情况的短文。

（1）句意：上周日Mike在动物园看到许多动物。

根据短文叙述I went to the Nature Park to see animals.（我去自然公园看动物。

）可知不是去动物园。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：Mike不喜欢动物。

根据短文内容The animals are cute.（动物们很可爱。

）可知喜欢动物。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：Mike的爸爸读杂志。

根据短文叙述My father read some newspaper.可知是读报纸。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：Mike的妈妈在家里很忙。

根据短文叙述My mother was busy. She washed the clothes and cooked dinner at home.（我妈妈很忙。

她在家里洗衣服做饭。

）可知题目叙述正
确。

故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：上周日Mike和他的父母和快乐。

根据短文叙述 My family had a good time last Sunday.（上周日我们一家玩得高兴。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

首先仔细阅读短文，注意细节叙述，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。

13．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。

The students in Grade Six are going to face（面临） the biggest exam（考试）. They study very hard. Every day they do a lot of exercises of Chinese, maths and English.
Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. But his Chinese is not so good. So he has to do some reading after the homework.
Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. She is in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing. She's going to be a singer in the future. Every day, when she finishes her homework, she has to sing and dance for an hour.
（1）Li Jun is good at .
A. Chinese
B. science
C. English and maths
（2）Li Jun after the homework.
A. learns English
B. does some reading
C. draws pictures
（3）Li Yan is Li Jun's .
A. pen pal
B. classmate
C. cousin
（4）Li Yan likes .
A. painting
B. playing badminton
C. singing and dancing
（5）The students in Grade Six will face .
A. a big farewell party
B. the biggest school trip
C. the biggest exam
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。

（1）根据 Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. 可知李军擅长英语和数学，故答案为C.
（2）根据 So he has to do some reading after the homework. 可知李军在做完作业后做些阅读，故答案为B.
（3）根据 Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. 可知李燕是李军的表妹，故答案为C.
（4）根据 She likes singing and dancing. 可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故答案为C.
（5）根据The students in Grade Six are going to face the biggest exam.可知六年级的学生将面临最大的考试，故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

14．阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

A
Mr Li is 55 years old now．He makes toys from dough(生面团)．His hands are rough(粗糙的)because he works with dough all the time．Mr Li makes dough toys of different sizes．Only a small piece of dough and some simple tools are required to make a dough toy．He uses his hands to turn the dough into different characters，for example the Monkey King．Dough of different colours is used to make the toys more interesting．I like Mr Li's toys because they are lovely．
（1）Mr Li's hands are rough because he works with dough all the time．
（2）Mr Li's dough toys have the same size．
（3）To make a dough toy, Mr Li only needs a small piece of dough．
（4）Different colours of dough can make the dough toys more interesting.
（5）The writer(作者)thinks Mr Li's dough toys are lovely.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述李先生擅长用面团制作各种玩具。

（1）根据His hands are rough(粗糙的)because he works with dough all the time，可知李先生的手确实因为经常做面团而粗糙。

故选正确。

（2）根据Mr Li makes dough toys of different sizes，可知李先生制作不同尺码的面团玩具。

故选错误。

（3）根据Only a small piece of dough and some simple tools are required to make a dough toy，可知李先生制作面团玩具需要一块面团还有几样简单的工具。

故选错误。

（4）根据Dough of different colours is used to make the toys more interesting，可知，不同颜色的生面团使玩具更加有趣生动。

故选正确。

（5）根据I like Mr Li's toys because they are lovely，可知作者喜欢李先生制作的玩具。

故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先阅读全文，理解大意。

其次阅读问题，根据关键句子进行判断。

15．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误。

Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.
Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.There are different trees there. There is a lake in the park. It's Jingyue pool.
Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.
Changchun park is in the west of Changchun. It is famous for tulips. There are many tulips of different colours in it. They are in bloom in summer.
North Lake park is in the north of Changchun. It is a new park. It's big, too.
Changchun is very great. It's a park city.
（1）Changchun was not poor many years ago.
（2）Changchun is a beautiful city now.
（3）People do many different jobs.
（4）North Lake park is the biggest park in Changchun.
（5）A lot of people go on a picnic in Jingyue park.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍长春的现状以及其其中几大公园。

（1）根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春在100年以前是穷困的。

与题干信息not poor不符。

故选错误。

（2）根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春现在是美丽的城市。

与题干信息符合。

故选正确。

（3）根据There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.可知身在长春的人们做许多不同的工作。

与题干信息different jobs不同的工作符合。

故选正确。

（4）根据Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.可知Jingyue公园是长春最大的公园。

与题干信息North park不符合。

故选错误。

（5）根据Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.可知许多的人周末去南湖公园野餐。

与题干信息Jingyue park不符。

故选错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

首先通读全文，理解大意。

其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行判断。

16．阅读理解阅读理解
Hello, everyone! I'm Jim. This is a picture of my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is 38 years old. His birthday is on May 15. It's in spring. My mother is 36 years old. Her birthday is October the second. My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter. Her birthday is January 12. When is my birthday? Guess! It's in summer, but it's not in July or June. （1）How old is Jim's father ?
A. 38 years old.
B. 36 years old.
C. 10 years old.
（2）When is Jim's mother's birthday ?
A. On May 15.
B. On October the second.
C. On January 12.
（3）Whose birthday is in January?
A. Jim's father .
B. Jim's mother .
C. Jim's sister.
（4）Which season is Jim's birthday in?
A. In spring.
B. In summer.
C. In winter.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了吉姆一家人和他们的生日。

（1）根据所给的短文，My father is 38 years old.我父亲38岁。

可知吉姆的父亲38岁了，故答案为A.
（2）根据所给的短文，Her birthday is October the second. 她的生日是十月二日。

可知吉姆的生日是十月二日，故答案为B.
（3）根据所给的短文，My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter. Her birthday is January 12. 我妹妹10岁。

她出生在冬天。

她的生日是1月12日。

可知吉姆的妹妹生日在1月，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，When is my birthday? Guess! It's in summer, but it's not in July or June.我的生日是什么时候？猜猜看！现在是夏天，但不是在七月或六月。

可知吉姆的生日在夏天，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。

17．阅读理解阅读理解
Jane: This is a famous cafe. People always stay here with their friends.
Tom: Really? I like coffee, but I don't like tea.
Jane: Then let's drink some coffee here.
Tom: They have some good cakes, too. Cakes are my favourite dessert.
Jane: But I don't like cakes.
Tom: Then what's your favourite dessert?
Jane: Ice cream!
（1）What does Tom like ?
A. Tom likes tea .
B. Tom likes juice .
C. Tom likes coffee .
（2）What's Tom's favourite dessert ?
A. Cakes are Tom's favourite dessert .
B. Ice cream is Tom's favourite dessert .
C. Biscuits are Tom's favourite dessert .
（3）What's Jane's favourite dessert ?
A. Cakes are Tom's favourite dessert .
B. Ice cream is Tom's favourite dessert .
C. Biscuits are Tom's favourite dessert .
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
【解析】【分析】对话描述了简，汤姆和珍妮在餐馆吃饭的情景。

（1）根据所给的对话，Tom: Really? I like coffee, but I don't like tea.汤姆：真的吗？我喜欢咖啡，但我不喜欢茶。

可知汤姆喜欢咖啡，故答案为C.
（2）根据所给的对话，Tom: They have some good cakes, too. Cakes are my favourite dessert.汤姆：他们也有一些好吃的蛋糕。

蛋糕是我最喜欢的甜点。

可知蛋糕是汤姆最喜欢的甜点，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的对话，Jane: Ice cream!珍妮：冰淇淋！可知珍妮最喜欢的甜点是冰淇淋，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子回答问题。

18．阅读理解阅读理解。

In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. Some football teams will have games there. The World Cup makes more and more people interested in(对……感兴趣)football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing football and watching football games. Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Are you a football fan(迷)? Who is your favourite football player?
（1）Football is the most popular sport. Because ________.
A. many countries have wonderful teams
B. there are many football players
C. teenagers like to play football
（2）The World Cup is held every ________.
A. three years
B. four years
C. five years
（3）Some football teams will have ________at the World Cup.
A. gifts
B. names
C. games
（4）They paste the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Because ________.
A. it's fun
B. they love their favourite players
C. football is a popular sport
（5）Are you a football fan?
________
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。

（1）细节阅读，根据This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). 得知很多国家有精彩的足球队，故选A。

（2）细节阅读，根据The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. 得知没四年举行一次。

故
（3）细节阅读，根据Some football teams will have games there. 得知一些足球队在那儿举行足球赛，故选C。

（4）细节阅读，根据Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.得知他们喜欢他们最喜欢的运动员，故选B。

（5）句意：你是足球迷吗？根据实际情况回答，肯定或者否定，故答案为Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择和回答。

19．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

My name is Sally. I am a school girl. My school is far from my home. So I can't go to school by bike. I often go there by bus. I must get up very early every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上). I want to go to school on time(按时).
（1）The school is near Sally's home.
（2）Sally can go to school by bike.
（3）Sally gets up very early every day.
（4）Sally has breakfast at home.
（5）Sally wants to go to school on time.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Sally一天的生活情况。

（1）细节阅读，根据My school is far from my home. 得知学校离她家很远，故答案为：错误。

（2）细节阅读，根据 I often go there by bus.得知她坐公交车去上学，故答案为：错误。

（3）细节阅读，根据 I must get up very early every morning.得知她每天起床很早，故答案为：正确。

（4）细节阅读，根据I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上).得知她在路上吃早饭，故答案为：错误。

（5）细节阅读，根据I want to go to school on time(按时).得知她想按时到校，故答案为：正确。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。