高中学习英语定语从句改错及填空总结练习含答案

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高中英语定语从句专项练习
定语从句在使用时常常简单犯一些错误,最常有的有以下七种:一、在定语从句中加了剩余的宾语。

如:
1.误:SomeoftheboysIinvitedthemdidn .’tcome
正:_____________________________________________________ 2.误:Thebookthatyouneeditisinthelibrary.
正:_____________________________________________________
二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。

如:
1.误:Anyonewhobreakthelawwillbepunished.
正:_____________________________________________________ 2.误:Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome.
正:_____________________________________________________ 3.误:HeistheonlyoneoftheteacherswhoknowFrenchinourschool.正:_____________________________________________________ 4.误:Thisisoneoftheroomsthatisfreenow.
正:_____________________________________________________
三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。

如:
1.误:Childreneatalotofsugaroftenhavebadteeth.
正:_____________________________________________________ 2.误:Thekeyopensthebikeismissing.
正:_____________________________________________________
四、定语从句中加了剩余的关系副词或介词。

如:
1.误:Thehousewherehelivesinneedsrepairing.
正:____________________________________________________ 或:____________________________________________________
1
2.误:IstillrememberthedayonwhenIfirstcametoBeijing.
正:____________________________________________________
或:____________________________________________________
五、在作先行词的时间名词或地址名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。

1.误:Istillrememberthedaywhenwespenttogether.
正:___________________________________________________
2.误:Thisisthehousewherewelivedinlastyear.
正:___________________________________________________
六、在先行词reason后错用关系副词why。

如:
1.误:Haveyouaskedherforthereasonwhymayexplainherabsence?
正:___________________________________________________
2.误:Idon’tbelievethereasonwhyhehasgivenforhisbeinglate.
正:___________________________________________________
七、误将重申句型当定语从句。

如:
1.误:Itwasinthekitchenwherethefirebrokeout.
正:___________________________________________________
2.误:Wasitbecauseitsnowedastlnightwhenyoudidn ’t?come
正:___________________________________________________
二、单句改错
reasonwhyheexplainedatthemeetingsurprisedus. Icanrememberthedayswhenwespenttogether. Thewayinwhichyoutalkedaboutisveryimportantforus. Putthebookinwhichyoucanfinditeasily. DoyourememberthedaywhichIfirstmetyou? Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthevillagethatheonceworked.
Idon’tknowthemanwithhimyouquarreledlastnight. Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome.talkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersonswhotheyrememberedintheschool.
10.Nobodywantsthehousewhichroofhasfallenin.
2
3.单句改错答案:
3.删除about which--where
或which前加
三、填入适合的关系词
Ihatetheway__________youneverlookatmewhenyouspeaktome.
TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneof
London’stouristattractions.
Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreet,_____usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness. Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafr iend.
Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,mostof
_________arebeyondourcontrol.
Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,thehandsof_________weremadeofsmalldiamonds. Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,__________wasmorethanwecouldexpect. Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof______arehealthy.
Occasionsarequiterare_________Ihavethetimetospendadaywithanykids.
TheywillflytoWashington,________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.
Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_________consumercomplaintshav eresultedinchangesinthelaw.
Canyoulendmethedictionary__________youboughttheotherday?
3
21.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot_________welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.
Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer__________shehadtodecidewhatto do.
Ayoungmanfromyouruniversity,_______nameIhaveforgotten,calledyoua momentago.
Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity__________sightmat tersmorethanhearing.
Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof_________ wantedtobuyit.
Itisreportedthattwoschools,bothof__________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,wil lopennextyear.
Frompracticewecanlearnmuch_______cannotbelearnedfrombooks. alwaysrememberthedays________Iwastakengoodcareofinthehospital.
AfterlivinginParisfor50yearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasac hild.
________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth. WheneverImeetwithdifficultyinmyEnglishstudy,Mr.Leeistheperson
________Iturnforhelp.
Thisisthefirstcomposition________I'vewritteninEnglish. Inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole,andtherearefewoccasions______ membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.
Itisagoodideatoaskforamapattheinformationcenter,_______mayprovetobeveryu sefulbeforeyoustartyourtourofthemuseum.
TheNiagaraWaterfalls,thelargestof__________isshapedlikeasemicircle,are67 0meterswide,andfall56metersinanawesomewhitesheetofwater.
4
40.Isitthreehours________ittakestheboy________familyispoortocome toschoolonfoot?
Inthepastfe wyears,“MyHeartGoOnWill〞wasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,__________wereoftenheardsingingitatpar ties.
Atpresentteenagerswouldrathergotothenetbar,___________,asisknownto someofthem,theycanchatwiththeirfriendsorplaygames. Coulditbeintherestaurantin_________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday
_________youlostyourhandbag?
Heexpressedahope_________hewouldvisitChinaagainthenextyear,andthiswast heveryhope________hewouldexpressassoonashearrivedinthecountry. Itisoneofthefewplacesintheworld_________thebonesandfootprintsof dinosaurshavebeenfoundtogether. shewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyin guphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometersaway__________th erewasgarage.
pausedinfrontofacounter__________someattractivetieswereondisplay.
filledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder
__________hadbeenhisteacher.
himwereotherpeopleto________hewastryingtotalk,butaftersome minutestheywalkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed. coursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_______ madeherfeellikeastar.
’sguests,__________hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshould notbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.
Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach_________wewatchedsomepeopleplay volleyball.
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连词填空答案
that/inwhich2.which3.which
where17.whom18.which
whom 28.that;whose29.who31.which;that
39.who 40.where
6。

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