2019学年高中英语课时分层作业8Unit6Design北师大版必修2word版本

课时分层作业 ( 八)
[ 语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ . 单句语法填空
1． We visited a university dating (date) from the 18th century.
2． He brought all the papers related (relate) to this subject.
3． He's got the right man and wants to try him out on the job.
4． After a few years' civil war，the country's economy lay in ruins.
5． He's annoyed me and I think he's doing it on purpose.
6． Do you think the reason that you gave for your absence is valid?
7 ． After losing so many chances ， she believes she's finally found true happiness(happy)．
8． As we all know，bananas have their characteristic(character)smell.
9． A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
；is there anything wrong?
10．— You look uneasy
— I feel sort of cold. Ⅱ .
完成句子
1．他们正在为这个节目试用一位新的主持人。

They are trying out a new presenter for the show.
2
I can't afford to buy a big house as I have not enough money．
3．你应当每日尽可能多地读英语。

You should read English as much as you can every day.
4．把爷爷独自留下来，我们有些担忧。

We were sort of worried about leaving our grandfather alone.
5．他们的家庭已有几百年的历史，而他们住的房子始建于十八世纪。

Their family dates back hundreds of years ， and the house where they lived in dates
back to/dates from the 18th century.
[ 高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ . 阅读理解
As traditional Chinese art，paper cutting has a long history.The first and
earliest paper cutting was found in China 1，500 years ago.But this traditional
，Vivian Woo，a Chinese immigrant in America ， is trying to bring this art back to life.
One Saturday in 2017 ，
her hometown in China.She said all the students at school had to learn paper
cutting.But she had a deep love for it.So her teacher spent more time teaching
， she won the second prize in a national painting and art
went to America after she finished college in after that ， she took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.And then she
was invited to show the art in many important activities.“ It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested it will make this art more popular.” Woo said.
From the art of paper cutting， people can know about Chinese cultural values ，history and stories of people's life.Ms.Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese
culture to people who know little about it.Chinese art is not only for Chinese，but also for people all over the world.
【语篇解读】剪纸艺术在中国历史悠长，但它此刻却面对着消逝的危险。

在美国的
中国移民Vivian Woo把这类艺术作为展现中国文化的一种工具。

从剪纸艺术中人们可以
认识中国传统文化的价值和历史。

1． What did Ms.Woo do in 2017?
A． She won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.
B． She was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.
C． She held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.
D． She took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.
C [ 细节理解题。

依据第二段中的“One Saturday in 2017，Ms.Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.”可知，她在华盛顿周边的购物
中心举办了一个剪纸展。

应选C。

]
2． Ms.Woo began to study the art of paper cutting．
A． when she was fourteen
B． after she got to America
C． when she was in college
D． after she finished college
A [ 细节理解题。

依据第二段中的“Ms.Woobegan to study the art of paper cutting
as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. ”可知，她十四岁开始学习剪纸，
应选A。

]
thinks the art of paper cutting is now.
3． In the passage ， the writer
A． very popular in America
B． very popular in China
C． for people who know about it
D． in danger of disappearing
D [细节理解题。

依据第一段中的“But this traditional art is at risk of
disappearing now.”可知，作者认为中国传统剪纸艺术正在面对消逝的危险。

应选D。

]Ⅱ . 完形填空
An elderly builder was ready to retire.He told his employer of his plans to
leave the house building 1 and live a more comfortable life
would miss the pay-check，but he needed to2．They could manage.
The employer was 3 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build
4 one more house as a personal5． The builder said yes， but at that time
it was easy to see that his 6was not in his work.He built it carelessly and
used poor materials.It was a(n) 7way to end his career.
When the builder8 his work， the employer came and9the front-door
key to the builder.“ This is your house，”he said，“ my 10 to you.”
What a shock ！What a11！If he had only known he was building his own house ，he would have done it all12．Now he had to live in the home he had built none too13．
So it is with us.Sometimes we build our lives carelessly， willing to put up
less than the important points we do not give the job our best 14． Then with a shock we look at the situation we have15and find that we are now living
in the we had realized， we would have done it differently.
Think of yourself as the 16．day you17 in
a nail ， place a board ， or set up a wall ，build is the only life you will ever build.Even if you live in it for only one more day， that day is worthy to
be lived well.Life is a do- it - yourself 18．
Whocould say it more clearly ？ Your life today is the19of your attitudes and choices in the20．
【语篇解读】一位年老的建筑工人准备退休，但雇主不舍得他走开便央求他再建筑
一座房子。

当建筑工人不认为意地建好最后一座房子时，雇主来了并把房子的钥匙给了他——一份送给他的礼物。

1．B． trade
C． business D． industry
C[ 观察名词。

依据上句中的要点词“builder”，可知“他告诉雇主他准备走开建
筑行业，与老伴一起过一种更酣畅的生活”。

house building business“建筑行业”，
应选 C。

]
2．B． retire
C． live D． stay
B[ 观察动词。

依据上文提到的“An elderly builder was ready to retire.”，可知他需要退休，应选B。

]
3．B． anxious
C． angry D． sorry
D [ 观察形容词。

依据下文的情节可知，雇主看到好工人要走时很悲伤，应选D。

]
4．B． yet
C． even D． still
A [ 观察副词。

依据情节可知，雇主只让他再建一座房子，just “不过”，增强语气，应选 A。

]
5．B． favor
C． job D． idea
B [ 观察名词。

雇主让他再建一座房子作为对雇主的关照。

personal favor表示“私下关照”，应选 B。

]
6．B． hand
C． heart D． aim
C[ 观察名词。

依据上文“他要退休”和下文“他粗心地建房子，使用低质资料”，
可知建筑工人的心已不在工作上了，应选C。

]
7．B． quick
C． uneasy D． direct
A[ 观察形容词。

人们都想以完满的职业形象退休，这是人情世故，但是这位建筑工
人最后建筑的房子精雕细刻，这样结束自己的职业生涯，有点不幸，应选A。

] 8．B． continued
C． quitted D． finished
D [ 观察动词。

依据下句“雇主来了并给他房子钥匙”，可知房子建成了，应选D。

]
9．B． handed
C． threw D． sent
B[ 观察动词。

依据下句中的“ This is your house ”，可知雇主把钥匙交给了这位
建筑工人。

hand 作动词，意为“交给”，应选B。

]
10．B． prize
C． gift D． benefit
C[ 观察名词。

依据语境可知，建好的房子是雇主给工人的礼物，应选C。

]
11．B． joy
C． shame D． disappointment
C[ 观察名词。

依据上文“ What a shock ！”，再到下句工人后悔的心情，可知本句意
为“多么惭愧！”，应选 C。

]
12．B． eagerly
C． hardly D． willingly
A [ 观察副词。

假如他早知道是在建筑自己的房子，他就会以一种完整不一样的方式建
造了，应选A。

]
13．B． well
C． comfortably D． awfully
B[ 观察副词。

依据上文可知，此刻他不得不住在自己建筑的那所精雕细刻的房子里
了。

none too“一点也不”，副词短语none too well修饰定语从句中的谓语动词had built，意为“修筑得一点都不好”，吻合语境，应选B。

]
14．B． effort
C． strength D． power
B[ 观察名词。

作者由上文建筑工人建房子而联想到“在重要时辰我们没有倾尽全
力地工作”。

effort “努力”，应选 B。

]
15．B． met
C． seen D． got
A[ 观察动词。

create the situation“创建场面”，应选 A。

]
16．B． dreamer
C． builder D． creator
C[ 观察名词。

作者联想到我们自己，因此“把自己看作那位建筑工人”，应选 C。

] 17．B． pull
C． press D． force
A[ 观察动词。

依据后边的搭配place a board ， set up a wall ，可知此处指 hammer in a nail “钉钉子”，应选 A。

]
18．B． interest
C． practice D． project
D[ 观察名词。

作者得出结论，“生活就是自己着手做的工程”。

project“工程，项目”，应选 D。

]
19．B． end
C． answer D． reply
A[ 观察名词。

由工人不认为意建筑的精雕细刻的房子，可知今日的生活就是你过去
的态度和选择所造成的结果，应选A。

]
20．B． present
C． past D． moment
C [ 观察名词。

前后比较，即today和past进行比较，应选C。

]。