2017-2018学年高中英语 Module 3 Foreign Food Section Ⅳ Ot

Module 3 Foreign Food Section Ⅳ Other Parts of the Module
Step 1 True (T) or False (F) passage on P35.
1．King Edward Ⅶ liked having a good time.__T__
2．King Edward Ⅶ threw the tough end over his shoulder onto the floor behind him as the Polynesian guest did so as not to embarrass him.__T__ 3．Not everyone present at the dinner did as the King had done.__F__
4．The cleaners weren't very happy, for the King didn't know how to entertain his guests.__F__
5．The Polynesian guest was angry when he saw all present follow his example.__F__ Step 2 Choose the best answers according to the passage on P39.
1．What does the writer think about Australian meat?
A．It's bad for your health.
B．It's not highly regarded outside Australia.
C．It's mostly lamb and not mutton.
D．It's well­known because it's very good.
2．What does fusion cuisine mean?
A．It means only pure, fresh ingredients.
B．It means fresh ingredients from all over the world，which are prepared in a variety of ways.
C．It means typical dishes from different countries.
D．It means a love of good food.
3．How can we describe the food in Australia?
A．Ample and abundant.
B．Famous and healthy.
C．Fragrant and delicious.
D．Modern and popular.
4．During the 1980s each person consumed a lot of meat a year, and the consequence was that ________.
A．many people were overweight
B．more and more people ate huge amounts of meat
C．people preferred lamb to mutton
D．people were becoming healthier
答案：1～4 DBBA
Step 3 Read the passage on P41and match the paragraphs with their main ideas. Para.1 A．When the plate is used
Para.2 B．How the love story ended
Para.3 C．What the scene on the plate means
Para.4 D．How its design came out
答案：Para.1～Para.4 ADCB
Step 4 Complete the following form according to the passage on P41.
一、这样记单词
三、这样记句式
1．(教材P35)One evening he was entertaining the ruler of a small island in the Pacific.
一天晚上，他正款待太平洋中一个小岛的统治者。

entertain v．招待，款待；请客；娱乐
他既讲故事又说笑话，把我们逗得乐了好几个小时。

②Jack promised to entertain me to dinner if he won the game.
杰克答应请我吃饭，如果他赢得比赛。

③I can squeeze time from my tight schedule for entertainment (entertain)．
我虽然很忙，但还能找到时间轻松一下。

2．(教材P35)As soon as the Polynesian guest tasted the asparagus he remarked how delicious it was.
那位波利尼西亚客人刚尝到芦笋时就赞叹其美味。

remark v．谈起，说到，评论n．评论；言论
编辑评论说那篇文章写得很好。

②It would be rude to remark on/upon a lady's appearance.
议论一位女士的外貌是不礼貌的。

③Before we turn to that issue, I wish to make a few remarks (remark) on your presentation.
在我们谈那个问题之前我想对您的报告谈点看法。

3．(教材P39)The consequence was that many people were overweight.
结果是很多人超重。

consequence n．后果；结果；重要性
昨天下雨了，结果比赛被取消。

②In consequence of/As a consequence of unemployment, many people have to leave home for a new job.
由于失业的缘故，许多人为寻找新的工作而离开了家。

③A man must take_the_consequences_of his own deeds.
一人做事一人当。

4．(教材P39) ... as well as abundant homegrown fruit, especially ripe peaches, grapes, melons and oranges.
……此外，还有大量自家果园里种植的水果，尤其是熟透的桃子、葡萄、瓜和橘子。

abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的
中国地域辽阔，自然资源丰富。

②The apple tree yields an abundance (abundant) of fruit.
这棵苹果树结果甚多。

③Medicinal herbs grow in_abundance in the forest.
这片森林里盛产药材。

5．(教材P39)Altogether, with its ample amount of food and drink and its relaxed way of cooking and serving ...
总而言之，丰富的饮食，休闲的烹饪和服务方式……
altogether adv.总的说来，总而言之；全部，总共；完全地
写出下列句中altogether的含义
①Altogether(＝in all) the center lost more than 1,000 trees in the hurricane.全部，总共
②Altogether (＝in short/all in all), our achievements are great.总而言之
③He's not altogether (＝completely/thoroughly/totally/wholly/entirely) sure what to do next.完全地
④All_in_all,_things worked out for the better.
总的来说，情况好转了。

⑤On_the_whole,_I'm in favour of the proposal.
总的说来，我赞成这个提议。

6．(教材P41)He and some servants followed Kun Xi and Chang to the island and set fire to the hut where they were sleeping.
他和几个随从尾随坤喜和阿常来到小岛后，在他们睡觉的时候，放火烧了他们的茅舍。

set fire to放火烧……
我认为有人蓄意放火烧这幢房子。

②It took firefighters several hours t o put out the fire.
消防队员花了数小时才把火扑灭。

③The building caught_fire and many people were trapped in it.
大楼着了火，许多人被困在里面。

In many homes, the willow pattern plates (named after the willow tree in the centre of the design) are kept for special occasions, when important guests come
在许多家庭，柳树图案的盘子(得名于图案中央的柳树)只用于重要客人来就餐的特殊场合。

(1)本句中非限制性定语从句when important guests come to dinner修饰先行词occasions。

①There are always occasions when one breaks the traffic rules.
总有违反交通规则的时候。

(2)在定语从句中，当先行词是age, occasion (时机)等时间名词时，常用when引导定语从句；而当case, situation, point, stage, scene, occasion (场合)等地点或情形名词作先行词时，常用where引导定语从句。

②I've come to the point where I can't stand her arguing any longer.
我已达到再也不能容忍她的争吵的地步了。

③I am looking for a position where my research and writing skills can be made good use of.
我正在找一份能充分利用我的研究和写作才能的工作。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．There was good food in abundance at the party.
2．I like all the activities as long as they're entertaining (entertain)．3．The fashion show was cut short because the theatre was on fire.
4．The professor sometimes makes remarks (remark) that are not relevant to the topic.
5．As a consequence of the floods, most houses were destroyed.
6．He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and wrong.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Altogether (总共) there were 38 people in the bus.
2．I like to_entertain_friends_with_music (用音乐招待朋友) and refreshments at home.
3．It's said that the young man was sentenced to five years in prison for setting_fire_to_a__grocery (放火烧一个食品杂货店)．
4．The ocean floor near the continents is_abundant_in (富于) mineral and oil
5．He did bad work; as_a_consequence/in_consequence (结果) he was fired by the boss.
6．Professor Smith remarked_on/made_a_remark_on (评论) the difference between the two dictionaries.
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
[本课语言点针对练习]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The freshmen have made remarkable (显著的) progress in their studies.
2．You cannot dress so casually (随意地) on such a formal occasion.
3．The food was declared unfit for human consumption (吃)．
4．In the financial world, there is now a trend (趋势) towards diversity and multipolarity.
5．This brand of tinned food does not contain artificial (人工的) coloring.
6．Shops were crowded with customers (顾客) looking over the colourful displays.
7．Helen ordered both fried (油炸的) chicken and salad in the fast­food restaurant.
8．Food left over can be reheated (再加热) and served again the next day.
9．The transformation (转变) of traditional industries was accelerated.
10．It was raining, but altogether (总的来说) it was a good trip.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．After months of work, the new book is gradual taking shape.gradual→gradually 2．We're just trying to reach a point that both sides will sit down together and talk.that→where
3．I'm not having you make remarks like that in what others do._in→on/about 4．Our abundance resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.abundance→abundant
5．He was always diligent in his study and as consequence received high marks.as 后加a
6．Stop emptying your pipe into the wastepaper basket; you'll set the house to fire.to→on
Ⅲ.选词填空
Information we have is in_abundance,_piling up in databases.
2．In_short,_nothing in the world moves faster than light.
3．The room was so cold that he had to make_a_fire.
4．After the performances, the director entertained us to dinner.
5．In_consequence_of his poor health, he lost the opportunity.
6．Electric heaters have their electric energy transformed_into heat.
7．Mary was dressed_up to play Cinderella in her school play.
8．His plan seemed to be too difficult, but before_long it proved to be practicable.
[本单元语言点温故练习]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．To tell the truth, we don't have much in common, but we get along really well.
2．In short, we know that all power on earth is from the sun.
3．Before going shopping, they usually make out a shopping list.
4．I owe it to him that I finished my work in time.
5．At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.
6．We were all entertained by his humourous stories.
7．He remarked on/upon the prosperous look of the countryside in the interview.
8．You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He couldn't concentrate on study and couldn't make_outwhat_the_teacher_was_saying (理解老师在说什么).
2．What's_more (此外，而且), he was even absent from school.
3．No_wonder (难怪) he often failed in exams.
4．If things went on like this, he would end_up_in_failure (以失败结束)．5．Be careful with that match. You will set_fire_to (点着) those curtains.
6．As_a_consequence_of_the_side_effect (由于副作用) of the drug, he has become a deaf.
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Even saltwater crocodiles aren't safe from climate change. The species is
considered one of the most adaptable in Australia, but new research shows that it spends less time underwater when temperatures increase, and that could put its survival in danger as heat records continue to be broken.
Crocodiles dive for food, protection, socializing, and even a nap. They can typically stay underwater for 10 to 15 minutes and up to 30 minutes if they are trying to hide from a threat. On average, a crocodile spends around 11 hours a day under water.
To see how climate change would affect Australia's saltwater crocodiles, researchers at the University of Queensland studied young crocodiles in three pools heated to different temperatures. The first pool was set to the region's current summer water temperature of 82 degrees Fahrenheit. The second was set 6 degrees Fahrenheit higher — what researchers expect water temperatures to average under moderate (适度的) climate change. They heated the third pool to 95 degrees Fahrenheit, what the region could see under a worst­case­climate situation.
Essie Rogers, the study's lead author and a Ph.D. student at the University of Queensla nd, quickly saw a change in the crocodiles' behavior. “Acute increases in water temperature resulted in greatly shorter crocodile dives，” Rogers said in a statement. “Their underwater time halved with every 3.5­degree Celsius increase in water temperature.”
For Australia's saltwater crocodiles, the changing temperatures could mean the animals might start searching for cooler waters, heading farther south than the species' known range. Franklin said more testing needs to be conducted to get a better understanding of how climate change could affect crocodiles' prey (捕食). “We are not sure what this means, but it's likely that if the water is too hot, crocodiles might move to cooler regions or will seek shelter in deep, cool water pockets to defend their dive time，” Franklin said.
语篇解读：研究发现，水温上升会减少鳄鱼在水下逗留的时间。

1．What do we learn about saltwater crocodiles in Australia?
A．They are at the risk of dying out now.
B．They are not sensitive to temperatures.
C．They don't like spending time underwater.
D．They are good at adapting to new environments.
解析：选D 细节理解题。

根据第一段的“The species is considered one of the most adaptable in Australia”可知，这种鳄鱼适应新环境的能力强。

2．Under moderate climate change, the average summer water temperature can reach ________.
A．82 degrees Fahrenheit
B．88 degrees Fahrenheit
C．92 degrees Fahrenheit
D．95 degrees Fahrenheit
解析：选 B 推理判断题。

根据第三段的“The first pool was set ... climate change.”可知，答案应选B项。

3．What Franklin said in the last paragraph shows that crocodiles ________.
A．may die out pretty soon
B．will change their diving ways
C．will get used to the climate change
D．may have to leave their current habitat
解析：选D 细节理解题。

根据末段的“We are not sure ... Franklin said.”可知，他所说的话表明鳄鱼可能会被迫离开它们现在的栖息地。

4．What is the main idea of the text?
A．Crocodiles are at great risk now.
B．Climate change is affecting wildlife.
C．Climate change can threaten crocodiles.
D．Crocodiles are forced to leave their home.
解析：选C 主旨大意题。

根据文章内容可知，本文主要是讲气候变化会威胁到鳄鱼。

Ⅱ.语法填空
Do you like travelling? Staying __1__ (health) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one while __2__ (travel). __3__ you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much __4__ (easy)．
Make sure you have got signed passports (护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport __5__ (steal). Leave one copy at home with your friends or relatives. Carry the other __6__ you in a separate place from your passport.
Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the country you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with the local laws and the customs in the country to __7__ you are travelling.
Leave a copy of your itinerary (旅行日程) with your family or friends at home
so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.
Do not accept any package from strangers. Do not carry too much money or __8__ (necessary) credit cards. If you make enough __9__ (prepare), you will succeed. Have __10__ good time!
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
答案：1.healthy 2.travelling 3.If/When/While/As 4.easier 5.is stolen 6.with 7.which 8.unnecessary
9．preparations 10.a。