无锡市大桥中学英语新初一分班试卷

无锡市大桥中学英语新初一分班试卷
一、单项选择
1．Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.
A．about; at; to B．to; about; for C．about; for; with
2．Tim's mother_______ angry because Tim_______ homework yesterday. （）
A．is, isn't doing B．did, didn't do C．was, didn't do
3．I’d like a book _______ animals and a cake _______ lots of grapes. ( )
A．about; with B．to; with C．about; for
4．The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同：( )
A．clown B．know C．slow
5．—How do you know that? ( )
—I looked it up _____ the Internet.
A．in B．at C．on
6．That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. ( )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
7．Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. ( )
A．with B．and C．for
8．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：( )
A．I’m fine. Thank you.
B．I’m sorry to hear that.
C．How do you do?
9．—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday? （）
—By plane.
A．How; go B．How; went C．When; go
10．It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. ( )
A．going to have B．having C．have D．to have 11．—What ______ he do last weekend? ( )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
12．The football match is very ________.（）
A．excite B．excited C．exciting
13．His little cat likes fish, so he often goes ______ with his father on weekends. ( ) A．fishing B．boating C．fish
14．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. ( )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off
15．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. ( )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
16．—______ tall is Robin? ( )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A．What B．How many C．How
17．Before I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. ( )
A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating
18．John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. ( )
A．sleeps; has B．slept; had a C．sleep; has a
19．I went _________ a holiday. ( )
A．to B．on C．with
20．—______ was your weekend? ( )
—It was fine.
A．What B．How C．Where
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．I am _________ (dance) now.
22．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
23．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
24．I went _____ (camp) with my parents last weekend.
25．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
26．One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
27．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
28．They come from _______ (China). They are _______ (China).
29．_______ (swim) _______ (make) us strong and healthy.
30．_______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
31．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
32．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
33．Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
34．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
35．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
36．It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______. 37．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
38．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
39．Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
40．I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
41．
_41__ is a beautiful country. There are _42__ interesting places there. Many people visit it every year. You can go to _43__ the kangaroos, koalas and other interesting _44__.
To travel _45__ the country, you can find the Great Barrie r Reef. It’s _46__ coral reef (珊瑚礁) in the world. The coral reef grows under the sea. It looks _47__ plants (植物) but it is made by
(由……组成) animals. Coral is a living thing. The Great Barrier Reef is _48__ now.
Sydney is the most popular _49__ in Australia. You can _50__ Sydney Opera House there. Do you want to come?
41、A．the UK B．the US C．Australia D．Canada
42、A．a lot B．lot of C．a lot of D．much
43、A．look B．see C．have a look D．watch
44、A．place B．animal C．animals D．places
45、A．around B．at C．on D．with
46、A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest
47、A．as B．like C．likes D．love
48、A．growing B．grow C．grows D．to grow
49、A．village B．country C．town D．city
50、A．visits B．to visit C．visited D．visit
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。

In China, people celebrate on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s usually in September or October.
On that holiday, children make beautiful lanterns（灯笼）and carry them to play. The lanterns have different shapes（形状）. There are pig lanterns, fish lanterns, lion lanterns and so on. People usually watch the moon and eat moon cakes at night. They believe that moon cakes mean good luck. The moon cakes also have different shapes, but most of them are round.
Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival. Su Yang and her twin sister are watching the moon. Their parent s are eating the moon cakes. Su Yang’s cousin, Andy, is playing with a fish lantern. They are having a good time.
51、Children play with lanterns at the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
52、The lanterns and the moon cakes have different shapes. ( )
53、Moon cakes mean bad luck. ( )
54、There are five people in Su Yang’s family. ( )
55、Su Yang’s parents are watching the moon. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
阅读短文，选出最佳答案。

A man was walking through(穿过) a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep.
When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps. “Where are my caps?” he cried and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head.
“Give me back my caps!” shouted the man to the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only jumped, laughed and danced.
“How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took o ff his cap and threw(扔) it on the ground. The little animals did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went on his way.
56、One day a man was going __________.（）
A．to the forest B．through the forest C．to a village
57、The man decided to have a rest because _________.（）
A．he was hungry B．he was tired C．the day was hot
58、When the man woke up____________.（）
A．he found his caps were gone
B．he had a fever
C．he found many monkeys
59、The man wanted to get his caps back, and he shout ed to the monkeys, but it didn’t work. Why? （）
A．Because the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.
B．Because the monkeys wanted to wear the caps.
C．Because the monkeys didn’t understand him.
60、The man was ______when he got all his caps back. （）
A．angry B．surprised C．pleased
44．
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment(环境). If the environment is bad, it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs(细菌）that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes. Germs can always be found in dirty water. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
56、The writer tells us that ________. ( )
A．we like working when we are ill B．germs can't live in the water
C．we can't feel ill if the environment is bad D．we feel well when the environment is good
57、Germs are_____________. ( )
A．very small things that you can't see with your eyes B．the things that are good for people
C．the things that make people feel well D．the things that are very big
58、We can find germs______________. ( )
A．on the small thing B．in the air and dust
C．only in dirty water D．everywhere
59、How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? ( )
A．I will feel nothing. B．I will feel happy.
C．I will feel excited. D．I will feel painful.
60、From the passage we know that___________. ( )
A．environment is important for us B．we like germs very much
C．germs and people are friends D．we don't need to make our environment nice
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】略
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天Tim的妈妈很生气因为Tim没做作业。

因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词，因此该句子是一般过去时，angry形容词前面需要be动词，故选C。

【点睛】考查一般过去时，注意平时掌握。

3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我想要一本动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。

A，带有；B到；带有；C，为了；根据句意可知动物用介词about，带有葡萄的蛋糕用with，故选A。

4．A
解析：A
【详解】所给单词snow，show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/，A中划线部分发
/aʊ/，B中划线部分发/əʊ/，C中划线部分发/əʊ/，故发音和所给例词不一样的是A，故选A。

5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你怎样知道的那个？—我在网络上查找到的。

此题考查介词固定搭配，on the internet 在网络上，故选C。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。

此题考查形容词最高级，in this hall是最高级的标志词，tall的最高级是tallest，A形容词原级，B形容词比较级，A和B排除，故选C。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。

本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B 并列连词，和，C为，故选A。

8．A
解析：A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。

谢谢你。

B. I’m sorr y to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。

C. How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。

9．A
解析：A
【详解】略
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：很好的天气。

今天下午我们去野餐吧。

“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。

【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。

此题考查一般过去时，
借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的exciting”
13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他的小猫喜欢鱼，所以他经常和父亲周末去钓鱼。

A钓鱼，现在分词或动
名词；B划船，现在分词或动名词；C动词原形或名词，根据句意可知，喜欢鱼，所以钓鱼，排除B，go+doing表示去……，故选A。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。

跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。

故选B。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。

A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知
C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。

故选B。

16．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。

本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末______。

本题考查动词短语。

A远足，B去骑行，C去划船，根据句意可知B选项符合。

故选B。

18．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。

根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。

19．B
解析：B
【详解】略
20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你周末过得怎么样？—很好。

本题考查了副词的用法，A什么，B怎样，C哪里，根据答语可知选项B符合题意，故选B。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．dancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。

本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。

故答案为dancing。

22．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。

and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。

23． tall taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。

它比你_____。

tall高的，how tall提问身高，than 是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。

故答案为tall；taller。

24．camping
【详解】句意：我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。

go camping是动词短语，意思是去野营，故答案为camping。

25．bought
【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。

buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。

故答案为bought。

26．woke
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。

该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke，wake up意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为woke。

27． To keep wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。

根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。

28．C
解析： China Chinese
【详解】句意：他们来自中国。

他们是中国人。

根据句意，可知第一空考查单词China中国，专有名词，第二空考查单词Chinese中国人，专有名词，单复数同形，故答案为China；Chinese。

29． Swimming makes
【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。

动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。

30． Watching makes happy
【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。

根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。

三、完成句子
31． goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。

但是他昨晚待在家里。

根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。

主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。

根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。

根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。

故答案为goes；stayed。

【点睛】
32．A
解析：A healthy diet
【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。

一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。

33．dreams
【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。

many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。

【点睛】
34．packets
【详解】句意：我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。

这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets，故答案为packets。

35．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本动物的有趣的书。

根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。

36．summer##ummer
【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。

它是_____。

根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。

37．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。

本题考查序数词。

表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。

38．bought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。

本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。

故答案为bought。

39．heavier
【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。

根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。

40．play##lay
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。

根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didn't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。

四、完形填空
41．C
解析：41、C
42、C
43、B
44、C
45、A
46、C
47、B
48、A
49、D
50、D
【解析】
41、本题根据koala, the Great Barrier Reef, Sydney推出澳大利亚故答案选C。

(每小题1分)
42、本题根据places是可数名词复数用法可用many, a lot of, lots of修饰,故答案选C。

(每小题1分)
43、本题根据kangaroos, koalas,看到这些东西,表示结果看见应该是see不用watch,故答案选B。

(每小题1分)
44、本题根据kangaroos, koalas推出同类总称animals故答案选C。

(每小题1分)
45、本题根据介词词组搭配travel around the country,故答案选A (每小题1分)
46、本题根据考查最高级the..est,故答案选C。

(每小题1分)
47、本题根据句意及动词词组搭配look like看起来像,这里like是像不是喜欢不能用love,故答案选B。

(每小题1分)
48、本题根据is和now确定进行时态表示还在生长中,故答案选A (每小题1分)
49、本题根据Sydney是城市,故答案选D。

(每小题1分)
50、本题根据情态动词can后用动词原形,故答案选D (每小题1分)
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、T
53、F
54、F
55、F
【解析】
51、句意：孩子们在中秋节玩灯笼。

根据文中句子On that holiday, children make beautiful lanterns（灯笼）and carry them to play. “在那个节日里，孩子们会做漂亮的灯笼，带着它们去玩。

”可知该表述正确，故答案为T。

52、句意：灯笼和月饼有不同的形状。

根据文中句子The lanterns have different shapes（形状）.和The moon cakes also have different shapes.可知该表述正确，故答案为T。

53、句意：月饼意味着厄运。

根据文中句子They believe that moon cakes mean good luck.“他们相信月饼意味着好运。

“可知该表述错误，故答案为F。

54、句意：苏阳家有五口人。

根据文中句子Su Yang and her twin sister are watching the moon. Their parents a re eating the moon cakes.“苏阳和她的双胞胎妹妹正在看月亮。

他们的父母正在吃月饼。

”可知苏阳家有四口人，所以该表述错误，故答案为F。

55、句意：苏阳的父母在看月亮。

根据文中句子Their parents are eating the moon cakes.“他们的父母正在吃月饼。

”可知该表述错误，故答案为F。

六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、A
59、C
60、C
【解析】
44．D
解析：56、D
57、A
58、D
59、D
60、A。