英语知识清单-专题03 形容词和副词(原卷+解析版)

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高考英语复习形容词和副词知识点讲解讲义(必考点)

高考英语必考点学案：形容词与副词一、形容词和副词基本用法（一）形容词基本用法1.作定语，修饰名词、代词。

如：I have an interesting book.我有一本有趣的书。

2.作表语。

通常与系动词be , get , grow , bee , feel , appear, prove , seem, look, keep, smell, taste, sound , turn, remain 等连用。

如：The weather is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。

3.作宾补。

如：The news made every one happy.这则消息令每个人都很高兴。

The wall was painted green.墙被刷成了绿色。

4.作状语，用来说明主语的特征、状态。

表示伴随、原因、结果等。

如：Tired and hot, we had to stop to have a break.又累又热，我们不得不停下来休息。

He fell down dead.他倒下死了。

（二）副词基本用法1.作状语。

通常修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。

如He runs fast.他跑得很快。

The book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。

The bus came quite early.公共汽车到得很早。

She left shortly after the meeting.会议刚结束她就走了。

（修饰介词短语）Frankly, I don’t agree with you.说实话，我不同意你的意见。

（修饰句子）2.作表语。

如：Class is over.下课了。

Time is up.时间到。

3.作定语。

如：Do you know the girl upstairs? 你认识楼上的女孩吗？Soon you will be acquainted with the people around. 不久你就会熟悉这附近的人。

2020高考英语易错语法点专题三形容词和副词(解析版)

2020高考英语易错语法点专题三形容词和副词（解析版）1.【2018·江苏】Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready2.【2017·江苏】Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional3.【2017·江苏】The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent4.【2017·天津】—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available5.【2016·江苏】His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary6.【2016·江苏】His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary7.【2016·浙江】In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal【语法精讲】考点一形容词和副词的基本用法一、形容词的基本用法形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。

初中英语形容词和副词(解析版)

nobody absent, everything possible
以-able, -ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后
the best book available, the only solution possible
alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等
►I hardly know her.我不怎么认识她.
在英文中，应该注意hard和hardly的区别，hard可以作形容词或副词，意为＂努力＂，也可以指雨大或雪大，而hardly是副词，意为＂几乎不＂。在实际使用时，应注意它们的区别。
late迟到；lately最近
►You have come too late.你来得太晚了。
副词
almost,nearly,very,fairly,quite,rather
关系
副词
when,where,why
【注意】
地点副词、时间副词和方式副词放在句尾，它们同时出现时的顺序是：
方式副词→地点副词→时间副词
例：The students are doing the experiments carefully in the lab now.
financial经济的，mental脑力的，cultural文化的
颜色形容词
用于表示事物颜色的形容词。这一类形容词没有比较级和最高级。
blue蓝色的，green绿色的，white白色的
叙述形容词
这类形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰，大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
►The kites fly high in the sky.这些风筝在天空飞得很高。

初中英语形容词和副词(含解析)

初中英语形容词和副词(含解析)专题形容词和副词考点一形容词、副语的句法功能形容词和副词都是起修饰作用的词。

它们各自的功能以下：词类功能定语例句Han Mei is abeautifulgirl.韩梅是一个漂亮的女孩。

The meal is very表语这顿饭很美味。

delicious.形容词We must keep the classroomclean.宾语补足语我们一定保持教室洁净。

Bill gets up状语lateon weekends.比尔在周末起得晚。

Lifehereis rich and interesting.副词后置定语这里的生活既富饶又风趣。

Class is表语放学了。

考点二描述词的摆列序次许多学生对怎样摆列形容词的词序颇感疑惑。

over.在此，我们向同砚们引见一个简朴的影象办法。

请你记住“限观形龄色国材”，假设这几个字欠好记，你就记“县官行令谢国财”。

口诀申明代表限制词，包含冠词、指示代词、例词the，this，that，my，Tom's，two词等。

县（限）形容词性物主代词、名词全部格、数官（观）代表见地的描画性描述词。

fine，beautiful，interesting代表表示大小、长短、高低及形状的行（形）small，tall，high，round描述词。

令（龄）代表年纪、新旧的形容词。

谢（色）代表颜色的形容词。

国代表国籍、地域、出处的形容词（或young，old，newred，black，whiteEnglish，名词）。

American财（材）代表中心名词组成资料的形容词。

wooden，stone，plasticThere is a fine old stone bridge near the village.村庄邻近有一座漂亮的古代石桥。

I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.昨天我买了一个廉价的蓝色塑料铅笔盒。

专题03 形容词副词-五年(2018-2022)高考英语真题分项汇编(解析版)

专题03形容词和副词全国各地历年高考真题全收录—形容词和副词1（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.答案：eventually解析：考查副词。

句意：GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系，最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。

设空处后为动词achieve，设空处应用副词eventually 作状语，修饰动词achieve。

故填eventually。

2（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___________ (meaning).答案：meaningful解析：考查形容词。

句意：曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。

此处是make复合结构，应用形容词meaningful，作宾语补足语。

故填meaningful。

3（2022全国甲卷）and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s _________ (high) mountain.答案：highest解析：考查形容词最高级。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。

故填highest。

4（2022全国乙卷）“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the _________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.答案：largest解析：考查形容词最高级。

高考英语语法知识清单：专题03 语法填空状语从句100题(测试) +外刊原创语法填空(解析版)

专题03 语法填空状语从句100题（测试）解析版一、【状语从句思维导图】养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

二、【近年高考真题状语从句考点细目表】三、【状语从句真题精选】1. （2022全国甲卷）The disagreement was ________ sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.【答案】so。

【解析】考查状语从句。

句意：这分歧如此尖锐，以至于他和我都不知道如何解决它。

固定句型“so…that…”译为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。

故填so。

2. （2022全国乙卷）_______ you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol.【答案】If/When。

【解析】考查状语从句连接词。

句意：当你骑自行车的时候你是不用汽油的。

由句意可知，该句阐述的是一个事实，需用if或when引导；位于句首，注意首字母大写。

填If或改为When。

3.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980s.【答案】until【解析】考查状语从句。

专题03 形容词和副词-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)

专题03 形容词和副词考点1 形容词副词词义辨析1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—Does your brother play computer games?—No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books.A．sometimes B．often C．never【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他很少玩。

他总是看书。

考查频度副词。

sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。

根据“No”以及“He always reads books”可知，他很少玩电脑游戏，故选C。

2．（2022·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：每当人们看到垃圾，应该总是捡起它。

考查频度副词。

never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。

根据“People should…pick up the rubbish whenever they see it”及常识可知，看到垃圾应该捡起，保护环境人人有责，故选D。

3．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—Look out! There is a cat on the road.—Don’t worry. I always drive very ________.A．suddenly B．quickly C．carefully D．quietly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——小心！路上有一只猫。

——别担心。

我开车总是很小心。

考查副词辨析。

suddenly突然；quickly快地；carefully仔细地，小心地；quietly安静地。

形容词和副词的比较等级(原卷版)-2024年新八年级英语精品讲义

目录考点聚焦：核心考点+中考点，有的放矢重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突形容词和副词的比较等级-2024年新八年级英语精品讲义破核心考点聚焦1.掌握形容词、副词比较级和最高级的规则变化和不规则变化；2.掌握修饰比较级和最高级的标志词和相关句式；形容词、副词比较级和最高级的规则变化和不规则变化一形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成规则注意：(1)有少数几个双音节形容词，既可以加er和est，又可以加more和most构成比较级和最高级。

这些双音节词是：common,handsome,polite,quiet,wicked,pleasant,cruel,stupid,tired和以ow，er结尾的词。

(2)有些形容词没有程度可分，或形容词本身就表示某种程度，因此没有比较级和最高级。

这类形容词有：right(正确的)，wrong(错误的)，excellent(优秀的)，possible(可能的)，empty(空的)，favorite(最爱的)，perfect(完美的)等。

1.不规则变化注意：elder不能与than连用，只能用作定语修饰名词，仅用于同辈之间的排行，即家庭成员的长幼关系，如：elder sister(姐姐)，elder brother(哥哥)考向三修饰比较级和最高级的标志词和相关句式一比较级和最高级的标志词(1)修饰形容词/副词比较级的词有：rather，much，still，even，far，by far(后置)，a lot，a little，a great deal，a bit,any等。

The students study even harder than before.学生们甚至比以前学习更努力了。

The book is far more interesting than the books I have ever read.这本书比我以前读的书有趣多了。

专题03 单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语(第02期)-23年中考英语真题分项汇编(通用解析)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题03单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语（第02期）考点1形容词、副词1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）“We made our dreams come true through________work,”Chinese astronaut Liu Yang shared her stories on China’s Space Day.A．hard B．lazy C．easy2．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—As far as I know,the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.—Yeah.It will be more________for us to travel to Xi’an.A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional3．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）We should eat________fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.A．free B．fresh C．soft D．sweet4．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel________.They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays(紫外线)from the sun.A．hot B．sick C．sleepy D．hungry5．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Short-form videos can________catch people’s eyes.That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.A．easily B．widely C．luckily D．seriously6．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）My cousin is________.He never forgets the things he needs to do.A．energetic B．curious C．organized D．confident7．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Mum opened the door________because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.A．angrily B．loudly C．quickly D．quietly8．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Why are you so________?—Because my pet dog is dead.A．pleased B．active C．sad D．friendly9．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）You should drive________on rainy days to keep safe.A．quickly B．happily C．slowly D．carelessly10．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much________than the others inhis class.A．stronger B．thinner C．smaller D．weaker11．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Mike plays basketball well.Do you know him?—Sure.He is also one of________basketball players in our class.A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest12．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I’ll remember the teachers who________me forever.—Me,too.They have taught us a lot.A．are good at B．are short of C．are strict with13．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is________because of her cute looks.A．popular B．public C．proper D．private14．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）The tomato and beef soup tastes________.I’d like a little more.A．harmful B．funny C．terrible D．delicious15．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Which do you like________,swimming or skating?—Swimming.A．well B．better C．best D．the best16．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）I feel________to grow vegetables on the school farm tomorrow.I can’t wait.A．excited B．surprised C．worried D．afraid17．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Nothing is_______than a glass of water when you are thirsty.A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest18．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Thank goodness!The virus is gone.—Well,it’s________to say that.You’d better still wear a mask in public.A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough 19．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Dressing up as a ghost is________unusual in our culture.People think it will bring bad luck.A．hardly B．hard C．highly D．high20．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Stop asking________questions.Everyone is laughing at you.A．so wise B．such wise C．so silly D．such silly21．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The delicious food and________waiters made us happy with the restaurant.A．slow B．tired C．awful D．polite22．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Tips:For our own safety,we’d better not stand under big trees on________days in summer.A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．foggy23．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Siheyuan is a kind of___________building around China with a history of more than 3,000years.A．central B．traditionalC．musical D．national24．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—If we don’t go in the right direction,we’ll get lost___________.—Certainly.The proper direction is like a light in the dark.A．lately B．quietlyC．easily D．differently25．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Give me a hand,Jim.I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.—Better not.You have to take your safety__________.A．seriously B．completelyC．comfortably D．slowly26．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf________online.A．cheaply B．badly C．actively D．safely27．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—I have trouble with my English.—John’s English is the________in our class.You can ask him for help.A．worst B．best C．fastest D．slowest28．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）We should be________our parents.They have done a lot for us.A．thirsty for B．thankful to C．angry with D．similar to29．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）A man should be strict with himself,but be________to others.A．similar B．harmful C．friendly30．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）We should spend our pocket money（零花钱）________and use it to do something meaningful.A．wisely B．politely C．quietly31．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Hearing the19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou,China,we could________control our feeling of pride.A．really B．hardly C．nearly D．clearly32．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）ChatGPT can make a plan________than we do.A．much quickly B．more quick C．even quick D．far more quickly 33．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）The football match was put off as a result of the________weather.A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful34．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Tian Xin has good eating habits,so she is very________.A．kind B．healthy C．friendly35．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Is Julie as tall as you?—No,she isn’t.She’s________than me.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest36．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The population of Heilongjiang is________than________of Shanghai.The birthrate is low,so our government encourages a second or a third child.A．smaller;those B．less;it C．smaller;that37．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）After doing sports,he is________of the boys.A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest38．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）As far as we know,China is________the Great Wall.A．famous for B．popular with C．regarded as39．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—The old man lives________,so he may feel________.—We should visit him twice a month.A．alone;lonely B．lonely;alone C．alone;alone40．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）Remember this,kids.The harder you work,the________you will be.A．worse B．luckier C．easier41．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）My geography teacher lives an active life.She looks________than she really is.A．young B．younger C．youngest42．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—It’s a long way from our school to the museum!—You mean it’s________to take a taxi.A．popular B．necessary C．important43．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）ChatGPT is one of________applications these days.A．hot B．hotter C．the hottest44．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）Our village becomes________than before because of“Beautiful Villages”project.A．cheaper B．longer C．cleaner45．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）It’s one of________things in the world to stay with our family members.A．the happiest B．happier C．happy46．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—To tell the truth,I am now feeling very________.—Take it easy.You’ll make it.A．peaceful B．nervous C．confident47．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—How do you like my poem Moonlight?—I________it.It’s about the beauty of nature.A．am interested in B．am worried about C．am thankful for48．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—The food in the restaurant is great,isn’t it?—Yes,it’s fine.I just don’t like the environment.The music is too_______.A．talented B．useful C．noisy D．beautiful49．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—The girls are talking about the art festival_______.—Yes,they have so many fun things to share.A．suddenly B．sadly C．badly D．happily考点2动词和动词短语1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）Thanks to the help of the government,farmers in China are________a happier and richer life.A．living B．changing C．planting2．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）We are deeply_________by the story of Mu Shengzhong,whose team started building road in Haixi in the1950s.A．hurt B．moved C．troubled3．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）According to the World Happiness Report2023,Finland(芬兰)is the world’s happiest country.People________more time with families and friends there.A．cost B．spend C．pay4．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher.—I think so.To cut down air pollution,many factories________new energy cars.A．produce B．throw C．cancel D．divide5．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）My friend promised to come to my birthday party.However,he didn’t________in the end.A．give up B．cut up C．show up D．pick up6．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Is that Jim running on the playground?—It________be him.He is always in the library at this time.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t7．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）Tom,an English doctor,hopes to go________for vacation.China is his first choice.A．back B．down C．abroad D．up8．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Are you ready for the show?—No.It’s easy to________a play but difficult to act it out.A．make up B．take up C．look up D．put up9．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Scientists found that dogs may know human’s feelings by________our breath and sweat(汗).A．tasting B．smelling C．touching D．watching10．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Using public transportation is a good way to________air pollution.A．deal with B．check out C．care about D．take down11．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I loved the book so much that I could hardly________.A．put it up B．put it down C．put it on D．put it out12．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you put all your eggs in one basket,you________losing everything all at one time.A．risk B．enjoy C．avoid D．consider13．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Dad,what are you cooking?It________so good.—The main dish for our dinner.You will like it.A．gets B．smells C．sounds D．tastes14．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）On September1,students________their new school uniforms to go to school happily.A．take off B．give away C．make up D．put on15．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）You should________the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.A．change B．stop C．avoid D．value16．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—When?Monday?I’m afraid Monday________be a problem for me.—But why?I know you are free on Monday.A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might17．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）We________look both ways when crossing the street.A．may B．could C．must18．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The scarf________soft.I like it very much.A．tastes B．feels C．sounds19．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）According to the traffic rules,people________ride e-bikes without wearing helmets.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．might not20．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait for you?—No,you________.You can go home now.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t21．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Linda likes to________pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.A．collect B．throw C．lose D．give22．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）The lovely boy________ride the bike at the age of six.A．must B．could C．need D．should23．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）My friend can always_______good ideas to solve his problems.A．keep away from B．take care ofC．get on with D．come up with24．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）This_______be Alice’s guitar.Hers is still in my house.A．should B．can’t C．must D．needn’t25．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Oh,come on!________you doubt everything I say?I’m not athree-year-old!A．Can’t B．Can C．Mustn’t D．Must26．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Let’s go and get something to eat.What do you________?—How about fish and chips?A．suggest B．imagine C．suppose D．insist27．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）When autumn comes,leaves start to________from the trees.A．grow B．fall C．appear D．come28．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Zhang Hua,our monitor,is organized and thoughtful enough to________time well.A．reduce B．manage C．control D．influence29．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Most neighbours________the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.A．get into B．care about C．carry on D．give up30．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—What abilities should a dog trainer have?—I think he should be responsible and never___________.A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up31．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—It’s said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.—Well,it all________how you use itA．leads to B．sounds likeC．turns into D．depends on32．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）While staying in Beijing,the foreigners like to________in Beijing hutongs.A．hang out B．bring out C．try out D．set out33．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Is this red jacket Tony’s?—No,it________be his.He doesn’t like red.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t34．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Will Mr.Li come to the party?—Yes.He________my invitation happily.A．reached B．accepted C．achieved D．expressed35．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your skirt________so special.—Oh yes,it’s very popular these days.It’s a horse-face skirt.A．looks B．smells C．tastes36．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Is that boy in a white shirt over there Leo?—No,it________be him.He has gone to Kunming.A．must B．can’t C．might37．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Rex,guess what?Born to Fly(《长空之王》)________last week.—Yes.It shows the dangers and risks that the pilots face.A．came out B．gave out C．worked out38．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Because of pollution,this lake is now too harmful to________fish.A．suppose B．transport C．suggest D．support39．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）The smell of the sea________memories of his childhood.A．called at B．called off C．called up D．called on40．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Xiaogang helps to________his younger sister when his parents are busy.A．look up B．look like C．look after41．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here?—By high-speed train.It________me only20minutes to get there.A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes42．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—_________I take photos here?—Sorry,you can’t.It’s not allowed in the museum.A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Will43．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend?—It was great.We________our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away44．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—Excuse me,is this coat yours?—Yes.I________300yuan________it.A．payed;in B．paid;for C．paid;on45．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）We should often review our notes after class to avoid________the same mistakes.A．making B．getting C．wasting46．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）When you are in trouble,a friend who________from you is not a true one.A．takes away B．gives away C．runs away47．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—How does the apple juice________?—Good.I’d like to have another glass.A．taste B．smell C．look48．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Excuse me,how can I get to the nearest hospital?—Go straight and walk into Renmin Rood.You________miss it.It’s opposite the bank.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t49．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—What do the letters“CPC”mean in the article?—Don’t you know that,Amy?They________“Communist Party of China”.A．search for B．look for C．stand for50．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）The toy truck________belong to Jane’s little brother.He was the only little kid at the picnic.A．must B．can’t C．could51．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）My parents are happy that I often________my little sister at home.A．look after B．look for C．look up52．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—Can you speak English,Lingling?—Yes.I________.A．must B．can C．should53．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—I think robots are very helpful.—I________you.They make our life easier.A．wait for B．agree with C．worry about54．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Daniel,try this strawberry cake.—It________delicious.I’d like to have some more.A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks55．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—How beautiful the paper cutting is!Who made it?—It________be Linda.She’s the only one that can make it in our class.A．must B．would C．can D．could56．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Look at the sign.What does it mean?—It means we should________the rubbish________the proper rubbish bins.A．put;into B．throw;around C．mix;into D．try;on57．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—________people wear helmets(头盔)when riding electric bicycles?—Yes.It’s a new traffic rule.A．Can B．Must C．May58．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）He is so honest a man that we all________him.A．teach B．trust C．refuse59．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）I________the great scientist from magazines,and I wish to see him some day.A．know about B．look after C．talk with60．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—You_______take the subway to the airport,for I can drive you there directly.—That’s very kind of you.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t61．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hangzhou will hold the19th Asian Games from September23to October 8,2023.—Right.Players will_______in forty sports,such as swimming,table tennis and volleyball.A．compete B．believe C．imagine D．advise62．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Jimmy,the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot.What gave you the idea?—I guess I_______my father.He always volunteers to help people.A．take after B．look after C．talk back D．turn down11。

2020高考英语易错语法点30题专题03 形容词和副词(解析版)

高考语法复习 3 形容词和副词【走进高考】1.【2018·江苏】Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意：尽管旅馆服务不好，经理还不愿投入为员工提供足够的培训。

A. keen敏锐的；be keen to渴望；B. reluctant不情愿的；be reluctant to不情愿做；C. anxious渴望的；be anxious to急于；D. ready准备好的；be ready to乐意。

故选B。

2.【2017·江苏】Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的辨析。

A. controversial有争议的；B. contradictory对立的，相互矛盾的；C. confidential 机密的，秘密的；D. conventional 传统的。

智能手机在销量上打败了传统的个人电脑，故选D .句意：就是在乔布斯死后的五年，智能手机在销售上击败了传统的个人电脑。

3.【2017·江苏】The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的辨析。

高中英语语法——形容词和副词(知识点讲解和习题练习)

一. 句子填空。

1．(2016·北京，阅读D)It is not ________(surprise) that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.2.(2016·四川，阅读B)You can live a more ________(power) life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.3.(2016·江苏，阅读C)In the laboratory, chimps don’t naturally share food either.Human children, on the other hand are extremely ________(cooperate)．4.(2015·江苏，31)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ________(comprehension) review of the case.5.(2015·湖北，28)I don't think what he said is ________(relevance) to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.6.(2015·安徽，26)I'm so________(gratitude) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.7.(2014·福建，24) With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as a(n) ________(efficiency) way of reaching target customers.8.(2014·湖北，27) What was so ________(impress) about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.9.(2016·广州六校联考) Some experts believe it’s a________(worry) trend.10.(2016·银川一中高三一模) It is natural that young people are often________(comfort) when they are with their parents.11.(2016·大连二十中期中)Some professor says “a naked marriage” is in sharp contrast with China’s ________ (tradition) marriage customs.12.(2015·南昌质检) This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their ________(nature) course.13.(2015·大庆月考) That would be a very ________(reason) thing to do in a big city，but it could destroy a small village like ours.。

2022年高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题——专题03 形容词和副词(仿真押题)(解析版)

1．There is plenty of food，water and sunshine，and our friends are living there，________．A．warm and comfortableB．warmly and comfortablyC．warm and comfortablyD．warmly and comfortable解析：选A。

句意：那里有充分的食物、水和阳光，我们的伴侣住在那里，又暖和又舒适。

此处用形容词短语作状语，表示伴随状况。

2．She is an American，but she likes learning Chinese.She says Chinese is ________ English.A．as popular a language asB．so popular a language asC．as a popular language asD．so a popular language as3．—How do you like the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition on CCTV?—Great.It has left us an amazing impression and can’t be________．A．as educational B．so educationalC．most educational D．more educational解析：选D。

考查形容词比较级。

“can/could not＋比较级”表示最高级的含义，意为“没有比……更……”此处表示这个节目给我们留下了惊人的印象，没有节目比这个节目更富有训练意义了。

4．Student loans are supposed to provide financial support for the students who would________ not be able to go to college.A．otherwise B．meanwhileC．therefore D．nevertheless解析：选A。

专题03 形容词和副词 -2022年高考英语备考系列(复习思维导图+必备知识手册)

考点03 形容词和副词考点1 形容词、副词的比较等级一、平级比较1. ＂as＋形容词＋(a/an)＋名词＋as＂表示同级比较，注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。

☞It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，同时也是一门艺术。

2. ＂as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as＂与＂not as/so＋形容词/副词的原级＋as＂表示同级比较，即两个或两部分人或物在性质上或程度上相同(不同)。

☞The work is not as/so difficult as you imagine.这项工作不是像你想像的那么难。

【特别提醒】as+形容词+as+数量词=数量词+形容词。

如：☞The building is as tall as 100 meters. = The building is 100 meters tall. 这栋楼有100米。

二、比较级1. 比较级的修饰语有: rather, much，still, any(否定句、疑问句中), even, far, a lot，a bit, a little,a great deal等。

☞He is much taller than Yao Ming. 他比姚明高多了。

☞The book is better by far than that one.这本书比那本书要好得多。

2. 比较级的常见结构：（1）“比较级+than”结构可以表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况。

☞You look much younger than I do. 你看上去比我年轻多了。

☞She doesn’t work harder than you. 她工作不如你努力。

（2）由more, fewer, less+名词构成的比较级①more “比……多”，后接复数名词或不可数名词☞I have more news books than my cousin.☞He has more milk than I .②less “比……少”，后接不可数名词☞He has less water than me.③fewe r“比……少”，后接复数名词☞They have fewer flowers than we .3. 比较级的特殊结构（1）The more…,the more…表示“越……,就越……”(more代表比较级)☞The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心，你犯的错误就越少。

英语知识清单-专题03 形容词和副词(讲)(原卷+解析版)

专题3形容词和副词形容词和副词在高考试题中始终占很重要的地位。

近几年高考对形容词和副词的考查具有“淡化语法、注重深层语义”的特点，以形容词和副词辨析为热点。

同时继续加强对形容词和副词比较等级的考查。

其考点主要包括：1.考查形容词和副词词义辨析。

2.考查形容词修饰名词时的词序，即指示代词/不定代词＋数词(序数词、基数词)＋描绘性形容词＋特征性形容词(大小、长短、高低、形状、年龄、新旧)＋颜色形容词＋国籍、出处＋物质、材料＋用途、类别＋中心名词。

3．考查形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型及其修饰成分在句中的位置。

4．考查与形容词和副词有关的习语结构。

知识点一、形容词和副词的基本用法1．形容词在句中的作用。

(1)形容词在句中可作定语、表语和补语。

(2)形容词在句中也可作状语，用来表示主语所处的状态。

He was lying in bed，dead.(3)alone/afraid/asleep/awake/alive/ashamed/ill/well(身体好)等常用作表语而不用作定语。

如：He is an ill man.(错)The man is ill.(对)She is an afraid girl.(错)The girl is afraid.(对)(4)twoyearold/200metrelong/onethousandword等复合形容词中的名词要用单数，一般只用作前置定语。

如：Tom is a twoyearold boy.2．副词在句中的作用。

副词在句中一般用作状语，修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，也可修饰整个句子。

如：Obviously you are wrong.知识点二、常用连接性副词的用法1．though用作副词时，常在句末，意为“然而，可是”，表示转折意义。

2．therefore“因此，所以”，表示结果。

高考英语真题分项解读：专题03 名词形容词和副词真题汇编 (解析版)

专题03 名词形容词和副词真题汇编（20-23）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1．（2022·天津·高考真题）When people are depressed, some experience a loss of________ while others can’t stop eating.A．appetite B．power C．memory D．sight【答案】A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：当人们郁闷时，有些人会失去食欲，而有些人却忍不住暴饮暴食。

A. appetite 食欲；B. power权利；C. memory记忆；D. sight视力。

结合后文while others can’t stop eating表示对比，可知，前文表意与暴饮暴食相反，即毫无食欲。

A项符合句意。

故选A项。

2．（2022·天津·高考真题）The experienced climber was________ the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.A．completely blind to B．totally lost inC．pretty keen on D．well aware of【答案】D【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。

中考英语语法形容词和副词笔记(全国通用)(原卷版)

形容词和副词笔记目录·模块一形容词的用法·模块二副词的用法·模块三形容词和副词的比较级、最高级·模块四与形容词副词有关的其他知识点·模块五各省市真题综合训练45题模块一形容词的用法1.形容词的位置与顺序a.形容词充当的成分在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。

➢This bike is expensive.形容词作➢She is a good student, and she works hard.形容词作➢My teacher always makes her English class interesting.形容词作b.形容词的顺序(1)县官行令杀国才。

县→限定词；官→外观(大小、长短和高低)；行→形状；令→年龄（新旧）；杀→颜色；国→国籍；才→材料。

(2)美小圆旧黄，法国木书房（主观在前，客观在后）★小试身手★1)一件昂贵的俄国产的棕色皮大衣an expensive brown Russian fur coat2)一条可爱的丹麦的小美人鱼a lovely little Danish mermaid3)One day they crossed the_______bridge behind the palace.B. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old4)一根爷爷传给我的长长的棕色的波斯木纹手杖A long brown Persian wooden walking stick from my grandpa(老师可自选补充)c.特殊形容词的位置(1)形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面。

➢I had initially thought that there would be nothing s because it was fairly common for anold man to catch illness.本来我以为没什么大问题的,毕竟人老了,有病痛是在所难免的。

2022年中考英语真题- 专题03 形容词和副词(全国通用)

专题03 形容词和副词考点1 形容词副词词义辨析（2022·天津·中考真题）1. On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A. rainyB. darkC. snowyD. clear【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里，您可以从塔顶看到大部分城市。

考查形容词辨析。

rainy多雨的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的；clear晴朗的。

根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知能够看到大部分城市说明天气晴朗。

故选D。

（2022·安徽·中考真题）2. —Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies.—No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.A. separateB. weakC. similarD. double【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。

——难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。