黑龙江省绥化市青冈县(五四学制)2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(wd无答案)

黑龙江省绥化市青冈县（五四学制）2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(wd无答案)
一、单项选择
(★★★) 1. ________ should not be allowed to go out with friends on weekends.
A．Thirteen-year-old B．Thirteen-years-old C．Thirteen-year-olds
(★★★) 2. We have many hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get ________ of our schoolwork.
A．on the way B．by the way C．in the way
(★★★) 3. —Will you go to the dinner party tonight?
—I won’t go unless Sue ________.
A．will be invited B．is invited C．invited
(★★★★) 4. —Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?
—Something ________ to him.
A．must happen B．should have happened C．must have happened
(★★★) 5. ________ more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.
A．To prevent B．To make C．Stop
(★★★) 6. The book must ________. She’s the only one who’s studying French.
A．belong to Li Ying’s B．belong to Li Ying C．belong Li Ying’s
(★★★) 7. The charity provides homeless people ________ food and clothes.
A．with B．for C．as
(★★★) 8. —I missed the beginning of the concert.
—________ The beginning was very wonderful.
A．What a pity!B．Good luck!C．Congratulations!
(★★★) 9. One of ________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.
A．popular B．more popular
C．the most popular
(★★★) 10. —We’d better go to the airport now.
—No need to hurry. Our plane will ________ in three hours.
A．take off B．clean off C．go off
(★★★) 11. —What do you think of the movie The Climbers?
—Very wonderful. It is well worth ________.
A．seeing B．being seen C．to see
(★★★) 12. After staying in France for 2 years, I am gradually getting used ________ there now. A．by living B．to live C．to living
(★★★) 13. Tom, don’t go close to the horse, or it will ________ you.
A．hit B．kick C．refuse
(★★★) 14. —Gina, you look so ________.What’s wrong with you?
—I have a stomachache.
A．excited B．patient C．pale
(★★) 15. We are made ________ more confident by our teacher.
A．to be B．being C．be
(★★★) 16. ________ you study, ________ you can learn.
A．The harder；the more B．The hardly；the more C．The hard; the more
(★★★) 17. Ted hopes the weather improves. If not, they’ll have to ________ the picnic. A．cancel B．mention C．value
(★★★) 18. ________ foreign college students are interested in learning Chinese in recent years. A．Hundred of B．Thousands C．Thousands of
(★★★) 19. —Show me your homework, Dave.
—Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I’ve ________ it at home.
A．missed B．forgotten C．left
(★★★) 20. Marcus walked home because he couldn’t afford ________ a taxi.
A．take B．taking C．to take
(★★★) 21. My shoes were really cheap. They only ________ 5 dollars.
A．took B．cost C．paid
(★★★) 22. ________ the light, please. This is a room with enough natural light.
A．Turn off B．Turn on C．Turn down
(★★★) 23. —________ are you leaving for Beijing?
—In a couple of days.
A．How far B．How often C．How soon
(★★★★) 24. In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ________ into different groups and then recycled.
A．separate B．separated C．are separated
(★★★) 25. When you are in trouble, it’s better to ________.
A．keep your cool B．get nervous C．keep sad
二、完型填空
(★★★)
26. How many kinds of music do you know? There _________ classical music, dance music, pop music, country music, rap music and so on.
I think every type of music has its own _________ . For example, I think dance music is so beautiful and rap is very cool.
My favorite kind of music is pop music _________ it is very interesting and exciting. It can make me feel very _________ .
Now I want to tell you _________ about my favorite singer and music group.
My favorite singer is Jolin. Her Chinese name is Cai Yilin. She has a very beautiful _________ and her songs are wonderful. I love her songs Say Love You, Lemon Grass’s Taste and Pirate(《海盗》)best. What do you _________ these songs?
I hope Jolin has a good time every day. _________ my favorite music group? That is S. H. E. There are three girls in this group. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. I like Ella best. Their songs are so cool that I never _________ a chance to listen to their new songs.
Listening to music is also good __________ me. It can make me feel relaxed and less lonely when I stay at home alone.
Well, what kind of music do you like? Why?
【题1】
A．is B．was C．were
【题2】
A．lyrics B．players C．features
【题3】
A．although B．so C．because
【题4】
A．sad B．happy C．quiet
【题5】
A．something B．anything C．nothing
【题6】
A．sound B．noise C．voice
【题7】
A．think out B．think of C．think over
【题8】
A．What B．Which C．What about
【题9】
A．miss B．forget C．catch
【题10】
A．as B．of C．for
三、填写适当的句子补全对话
(★★★) 27. 完成下列交际用语，词数不限。

A: 【题1】 ?
B: It’s rainy.
A: 【题2】 ?
B: It’s Wednesday today.
A: 【题3】 ?
B: I play basketball every day.
A: 【题4】 ?
B: I like math best.
A: You are so handsome in the new jacket.
B: 【题5】 .
(★★★) 28. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Can I ask you some questions, Lisa?
B：Sure. Go ahead.
A：【题1】 ?
B：Yes，I have. I was late for school last Friday.
A：【题2】 ?
B：Because I stayed up and watched a football match the night before.Then I overslept the next morning.
A：What did you do after you got up?
B：【题3】 . But unluckily, by the time I got there, the bus had already left.
A：How terrible! Then what did you do?
B：【题4】 . By the time I walked to school, the English teacher had begun his class.
A：Did your English teacher get angry with you?
B：【题5】 . He was very angry and told me that I shouldn't be late next time.
A：You had a really bad day!
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
(★★★) 29. Food ________ (safe) has become an important topic these days.
(★★★) 30. He felt sleepy and soon fell ________ (sleep).
(★★★) 31. My friend is doing some ________ (medicine) research on some diseases.
(★★★) 32. The music was ________ (strange) beautiful, we all liked it.
(★★★) 33. I think it’s ________ (polite) to keep others waiting.
(★★★) 34. My father often encourages me ________ (practice) speaking English.
(★★★) 35. Our actions can make a ________ (different) and lead to a better future.
五、句子/对话改错
(★★★) 36. 每题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号和正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。

【题1】I know that Ms. Lee was always patient to you in English class. ________
A B C
【题2】This famous and expensive dish is especial popular in Southern China. ________
A B C
【题3】 Before I got to the bus stop, the bus has already left. ________
A B C
【题4】He is having too much fun create fear in the neighborhood. ________
A B C
【题5】Later she found out she was supposed on study hard to enter a good university. ________
A B C
六、根据首字母填空
(★★) 37. The fridge is e ________ , let’s buy some food.
(★★★) 38. People who travel abroad must carry their p ________ .
七、根据汉语提示填空
(★★) 39. There are four ________ （季节）in a year. I like spring best.
(★★) 40. We all support his ________ (科学的) research.
(★★★) 41. He ________ （克服）the difficulty of blindness and became a singer.
八、英译汉：整句
(★★★) 42. If we pull together, we will win the match.
________________
(★★★) 43. I prefer movies that/which can make me happy.
________________
九、汉译英：整句
(★★★) 44. 锻炼有利于我们的健康。

________________
(★★★) 45. 学好一门外语对他来说并不容易。

________________
(★★★) 46. 有志者，事竟成。

________________
十、改写句子
(★★★) 47. The exam is very important to us.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ important exam it is to us!
(★★★) 48. We must keep the windows closed. (改为被动语态) Windows must ________ ________ closed.
(★★★) 49. I think she should be allowed to drive.（改为否定句）I ________ think she ________ be allowed to drive.
(★★★) 50. I don’t know where I can find my dog. (改为简单句) I don’t know ________ ________ find my dog.
十一、阅读单选
(★★)
51. Do you have healthy habits?
根据表格内容完成各题。

【题1】Mary with her friends ________ every day.
A．goes to school B．does her homework C．plays soccer
【题2】What does Alan usually have for lunch?
A．Hamburgers.B．Vegetables.C．Chicken.
【题3】Alan goes to bed at about________.
A．9:00B．10:00C．11:00
【题4】Why doesn’t Helen eat ice-cream?
A．Because she doesn’t like it.
B．Because it’s not healthy.
C．Because it doesn’t taste good.
【题5】Helen runs with her ________ in the morning.
A．mother B．friend C．father
十二、阅读还原7选5
(★★★)
52. March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world’s major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.
The Yellow River, the world’s fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on the earth. But now it has a serious problem. 【题1】 In most of the past 35 years, it didn’t reach the sea.
The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 【题2】 Now it is down to 2 billion cubic meters or so. Australia’s Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America’s Rio Grande has no water, either.
【题3】 Mostly it’s damming(筑坝)and global warming that make rivers dry.
【题4】 Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world’s rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world’s fresh water from running to the sea.
Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glaciers(冰川)are becoming smaller. 【题5】Global warming has had certain effects on water sources(源头). Droughts(干旱)happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

A．Dams hold water to irrigate(灌溉)fields and make power.
B．The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it.
C．It used to carry 32 billion cubic meters of water a year.
D．How does it happen?
E．Factories pour waste water into rivers directly
F．Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up.
G．Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is more.
十三、多任务混合阅读
(★★★)
53. Cyril Dick’s house is neither a modern house nor a house of the future. It is 40 years old. There are more houses like that in the south of France. They are called “bubble houses”, and you can see why!
Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things. He collects old records and clocks. He also collects round furniture. And now he has a completely round house.
Everything in the “bubble house” is round. The centre of the house is one very big bubble. This is both the living room and dining room. There are round armchairs, a round table, and a big round rug
(地毯) in front of a round fireplace. Around the living room are three small bubbles. One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves, another bubble is the garden room, and the third bubble is a music room. Upstairs there are two more bubbles—a bedroom and a bathroom.
The doors and windows are also round, of course. The windows are like eyes. There aren’t any curtains (窗帘) in the house, because Cyril likes to see the garden all the time.
Bubble houses are the idea of a Hungarian architect (建筑师), Antti Lovag. “A lot of modern houses are bad for us, especially tall buildings of flats,” says Lovag. “Because round homes are more natural, people feel happy in them.”Cyril agrees with this. “Some people think my house is funny,” he says, “but for me, this is the perfect home.”
根据短文内容，按要求完成各题。

（1题完成句子；2题回答问题；3题找出并写下第三段的主题句。

）
【题1】Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves ________ .
【题2】What is the third bubble around the living room?
________________ .
【题3】 ________________ .
十四、阅读判断
(★★★)
54. What Can People Do to Protect Themselves and Others from Getting the New Coronavirus?
There are several measures you can adopt to protect yourself and others from getting the New Coronavirus.
Frequently clean your hands by using an alcohol-based hand rub (洗手液) product or wash your hands with soap and water.
When coughing and sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with flexed elbow, like this, or use a tissue. If you use a tissue, discard (丢弃；抛弃) it immediately into a closed bin.
Avoid close contact with anyone that has fever and cough.
And if you have fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical care early, and share information about any recent travels with your health care provider.
If you just have mild (温和的；和善的；不严厉的) respiratory symptoms and no specific travel history, carefully follow the precautions I just explained; and make sure you stay home until recovery.
If you need more information on how to protect yourself from the New Coronavirus, check the WHO website at who.int.
根据文章内容，判断正（T）误（F）
【题1】We can frequently clean our hands by using alcohol-based hand rub.
【题2】We can wash our hands with vinegar and water.
【题3】When coughing and sneezing, we can cover our mouth and nose with a tissue.
【题4】If we use a tissue, we should discard it immediately into an open bin.
【题5】If we have fever, cough and difficulty breathing, we should seek medical care early, and share our recent travel information with our health care provider.
十五、阅读回答问题
(★★★) 55. 阅读下面短文，回答所提出的问题。

The students’ life today can be very stressful. They are under pressure every day. They need a break. Parents should ask children to do something else. But don’t let them relax in front of the TV. There are many different kinds of hobbies for them to relax themselves. Playing chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Hobbies can benefit (有益于) children a lot. For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility (责任).
【题1】Is watching TV a good way for students to relax?
________________
【题2】How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage?
________________
【题3】Why is playing chess a good hobby?
________________
【题4】Is gardening a useful hobby?
________________
【题5】Can hobbies teach children a lot about responsibility?
________________
十六、书信作文
(★★★)
56. 假如你是李明，请根据下面的内容提示，给你的笔友戴维（David）写一封信，向他倾诉你的烦恼。

内容提示: 你现在很担心昨天的英语考试。

因为昨天早晨你睡过头，考试迟到了。

又因为时间紧张，做题过程中犯了不少错误，更糟糕的是没能完全理解书面表达的主题，所以你担心自己不能通过这次考试。

词数要求: 80～100，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear David,
We had an English exam yesterday.
___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
Now I’m very afraid I couldn’t pass the exam. I’m really upset.
Yours，
Li Mng。