单句改错的几个方面介词的习惯用法

schoolmates
b.(91) We stopped to rest for a while and drink some waters.
______
名词的单复数、 water
c.(98) We practise three times every week and often watch football
单句改错的几个方面
1.名词
2.代词
3.冠词 4.介词 5.动词 6.形容词/ 副 词
a. Who works the most careful in
your class?
______
carefully
形容词的习惯用 b. This book isn’t as cheaper as that one . _________
态、语气、主谓 and won the first prize.
______
一致、习惯用法。calmed
d. In front of my house stand a tall tree.
_____
stands
e. She smiled and nodding her head. ______
nodded
陈述句疑问句祈使句感叹句年份形式20012002200320042005正确11111多词22212缺词12111错词65676修改的形式内容年份名词冠词代词连词词介词形容词副词动词2001211111220021112112200311211032004100133120051011213错误的设置in?2003nmet?whenifirstlearnedtowriteinenglishi?ranintomanydifficulties
____ 动名词、分词、
to
不定式的句法功 b.I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the
summer holiday.
_____
能、位置等。 having
c. The boss makes them to work twelve hours a day.
祈使句、感叹句 d. I live in Beijing , where is the capital of China.
______ which
修改的形式
年份 形式
正确
2001 1
2002 1
2003 1
2004 1
2005 1
多词
2
2
2
1
2
缺词
1
2
1
1
1
错词
6
5
6
7
6
错误的设置
内容 名词 冠词 代词 连词 介词 形容词/ 动词
单句改错的几个方面
1.名词 2.代词 3.冠词 4.介词 5.动词 6.形容词/副词
7.连词 8.非谓语动词
9.句子结构
a. In the last five years that they have visted churches.
______
that
b.(93) Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a
______ their
代词的种类（ b. I’ll spend all the whole weekend readin人g称. 、 ____ 物主、反身、指示、相互、不定、疑问、 ）、呼应、all 连接、关系
数域。 c. He is sitting between you and I.
_____ me
___
式。
of
d. She married with a man with a lot of money.
_____ with
e. (92) When I have free time I go a long walk. for
______
单句改错的几个方面
1.名词 2.代词 3.冠词 4.介词 5.动词
所属格 match on TV .
________
matches
d.He collected some informations about computers.
___________
information
单句改错的几个方面
1.名词 2.代词
a.(96) The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.
a.(97) Hello, I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang.
______
learnt
b. When I got home , I found that my house had broken into.
_____
been
动词的时态、语 c.(2000) I remembered her words and calm down. I did a good job
b. (96) Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to a American family.
______ an
冠词的种类、
c. (91) I decided to climb the tree to see where we were, but it was
文逻辑。
7.连词
c. I liked the coat, and it was more than I would like to pay. ______
but
单句改错的几个方面
1.名词 2.代词 3.冠词 4.介词 5.动词 6.形容词/ 副词
a. (95)I had always wanted return to the village after moving away.
______
longest
单句改错的几个方面
1.名词 2.代词 3.冠词 4.介词 5.动词 6.形容词/副词
a. (2000) She is smiling at me but nodding at me .
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
_______
and
连词的种类（并
列连词、从属连 b. Though he works hard , but he didn’t pass the exam. ______ 词）、用法、行but
d. Tom and Bob all needed some new clothes.
_______ both
单句改错的几个方面
1.名词 2.代词 3.冠词
a. (98) Each player must obey captain, of the team. ______
who is the leader the
法、比较c等heap 级、
句子成分。 c.The bad meat smells terribly. _______ terrible
d.The hard you work, the greater progress you’ll make .
_____
harder
e. The Huanghe River is the second longer river in China .
_________ on
b. (96) In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.
_____ 介词的习惯用 in
法、介宾的形 c. (98) We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves
短文改错试题命题趋势
❖1.与语法规则有关的选项将减少; ❖2.淡化固定短语与结构的机械性
记忆; ❖3.增加需要从语篇的高度关照上
下文的评判能力的因素。
按句法结构分： hospital since they are ill.
_____
简单句、并列句、 if
复合句； c.(93) There are still some countries there people have shorter
lives.
按交际功能____分__ ：
陈述句、疑问句、
where
短文改错解题指导
短文改错的特点
❖1、在语篇中考查学生对词汇、 语法、修辞等要素的掌握情况；
❖2、从词汇、句子和篇章结构 等层次上考查学生对语言的观 察、理解、评判、运用和反思 的能力。
单句改错的几个方面
1.名词
a.(2000) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.
年份
副词
2001 2 1 1 1 1 1
2
2002 1 1 1 2 1 1
2
2003 1 1 2 1 1 0
3
2004 1 0 0 1 3 3
1
2005 1 0 1 1 2 1
3
• 2003NMET
• When I first learned to write in English, I • ran into many difficulties. The main problem 76._________
• was in that I always thought in Chinese and 77. ____in_____
• tried to translate anything into English. My 78. e_v_e_r_y_th_i_n_g_
a
• teacher advised me to keep my diary. I fol- 79. _________ • lowed her advice and should put down 100 80. __sh_o_u_l_d___ • words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy • talk to myself on paper as I was learning to 81. __t_a_lk_in_g___ • express me in simple English. One day I 82. __m__ys_e_l_f __ • wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.83. ____it_____ • She liked it very much and reads it to the 84. ___re_a_d____ • class. All said the story was a good one. • Their word were a great encouragement to 85. __w_o_r_d_s___ • me.
解题方法
抓住词汇、语法、语篇三要素； • 1.通读全文,掌握大意; • 2.整句理解,逐行分析; • 3.复读全文,验证答案。
备考方案
Rome was not built in a day. • 1.积累词汇搭配习惯用法; • 2.强化语法,夯实基础; • 3.收集自己的错题; • 4.回归语篇,整体推进。
no use .
习惯用___法___ 、泛
指、类指和特 a
指。 d. What a great progress he has made .
_____ a
单句改错的几个方面
1.名词 2.代词 3.冠词 4.介词
a.(91) Bill insisted in staying near the car.
____
to
7.连词 8.非谓语动词
d. (98) Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and team spirit. _______
Playing