医疗卫生专用英语词汇
医科专业英语词汇
医科专业英语1. anatomy解剖学2. physiology生理学3. epithelial tissue上皮组织4. connective tissue结缔组织5. muscular tissue肌肉组织6. nervous tissue神经组织7. the integumentary system体被系统8. the skeletal system骨骼系统9. the muscular system肌肉系统10. the lymphatic system淋巴系统11. the respiratory system呼吸系统12. the digestive system消化系统13. the nervous system神经系统14. the endocrine system内分泌系统15. the cardiovascular system心血管系统16. the urinary system泌尿系统17. the reproductive system生殖系统18. the cranial cavity颅腔19. the spinal cavity脊髓腔20. the thoracic cavity胸腔21. the abdominopelvic cavity盆腹腔22. homeostasis内环境稳定23. metabolism新陈代谢1.morphology 形态学, 生态学2.etiology 病因学, 病原学3.pathogenesis 发病学, 发病机理4.intrauterine 子宫内的5.endoscopy 内窥镜检查6.biopsy 活组织检查7.pathogen病菌; 病原体8.inflammatory diseases炎性疾病9.degenerative diseases变性性疾病, 退行性疾病10.metabolic diseases代谢性疾病11.congenital and hereditary diseases先天性和遗传性疾病12.neoplastic diseases肿瘤性疾病13.prognosis预后14.clinical history临床史15.specific treatment特异疗法, 特效(药)疗法16.symptomatic treatment症状疗法, 对症治疗17.chromosome染色体18.noninvasive procedures无创检查19.recessive gene隐性基因20.dominant gene显性基因anic disease器质性疾病22.electrocardiogram 心电图1.carbohydrate 碳水化合物2.esophagus 食管3.duodenum十二指肠4.pepsin 胃蛋白酶5.peristalsis蠕动6.cardiac / pyloric sphincter贲门/幽门括约肌7.gastrointestinal track胃肠道8.hydrochloric acid盐酸9.amino acid氨基酸10.glycerol甘油; 丙三醇11.gallbladder胆囊12.ileocecal valve回盲瓣13.salivary glands 涎腺,唾液腺14.hard/soft palate硬/软腭15.epiglottis 会厌mon bile duct 胆总管17.rectum直肠18.villus绒毛19.digestive enzyme消化酶20.taste bud味蕾21.appendix 阑尾22.ascending /descending colon 升/降结肠23.sigmoid colon 乙状结肠24.bowel movement 大便25.chyme 食糜1.respiratory tract呼吸道2.pharynx咽3.trachea气管4.bronchiole细支气管5.epithelial cell上皮细胞6.macrophage巨噬细胞7.oxygen氧气8.carbon dioxide二氧化碳9.mucous membrane粘膜10. nasal passage鼻道11. allergy变态反应(症), 过敏症12. swallowing reflex吞咽反射13. lymphatic tissue淋巴组织14. ciliated cell纤毛细胞15. inhalation吸入,吸气16. exhalation呼出，呼气17. nostril鼻孔18. cartilage软骨19. larynx喉20. alveolus肺泡21. tonsil 扁桃体22. irreversible damage 不可逆性损伤1. cardiovascular system心血管系统2. circulatory system循环系统3. plasma血浆4. erythrocyte红细胞5. leukocyte白细胞6. platelet count血小板计数7. megakaryocyte巨核细胞8. hematocrit血细胞比容9. hemoglobin血红蛋白10. diffuse扩散，弥漫11. granulocyte粒细胞12. osmotic pressure渗透压13. phagocytosis吞噬作用14. interferon干扰素15. systemic circulation体循环16. pulmonary circulation肺循环17. deoxygenated blood去氧血18. tricuspid valve三尖瓣19. pulmonic valve肺动脉瓣20. aortic valve主动脉瓣21. tachycardia心动过速22. bradycardia心动过缓23. systole心缩期24. diastole心舒期1. atrium心房2. ventricle心室3. mitral / bicuspid valve二尖瓣4. semilunar valve半月瓣5. endocardium心内膜6. myocardium心肌7. epicardium心外膜8. pericardium心包(膜)9. pulmonary trunk肺动脉干10. stethoscope听诊器11. murmur (心脏)杂音,12. pacemaker cell P细胞(起搏细胞)13. sinus /sinoatrial node窦房结14. atrioventricular node房室结15. aorta主动脉16. common carotid artery颈总动脉17. artery动脉18. capillary毛细血管19. superior / inferior vena cava上腔静脉/下腔静脉。
医学专业英语词汇大全
医学专业英语词汇大全一、人体解剖学词汇1. 骨骼系统（Skeletal System）skull（颅骨）spine（脊柱）rib（肋骨）pelvis（骨盆）femur（股骨）tibia（胫骨）fibula（腓骨）2. 肌肉系统（Muscular System）biceps（二头肌）triceps（三头肌）deltoid（三角肌）quadriceps（四头肌）gluteus（臀大肌）rectus abdominis（腹直肌）3. 神经系统（Nervous System）brain（大脑）spinal cord（脊髓）neuron（神经元）synapse（突触）cerebellum（小脑）hypothalamus（下丘脑）4. 循环系统（Circulatory System） heart（心脏）artery（动脉）vein（静脉）capillary（毛细血管）blood（血液）plasma（血浆）5. 呼吸系统（Respiratory System） lung（肺）trachea（气管）bronchus（支气管）alveoli（肺泡）diaphragm（膈肌）二、临床医学词汇1. 疾病与症状diabetes（糖尿病）hypertension（高血压）asthma（哮喘）fever（发热）headache（头痛）nausea（恶心）2. 检查与诊断physical examination（体格检查）Xray（X光检查）CT scan（CT扫描）MRI（磁共振成像）biopsy（活检）diagnosis（诊断）3. 治疗与药物medication（药物治疗）surgery（手术治疗）vaccination（疫苗接种）antibiotic（抗生素）painkiller（止痛药）insulin（胰岛素）三、医学分支词汇1. 内科学（Internal Medicine） cardiology（心脏病学）gastroenterology（消化病学） nephrology（肾脏病学）endocrinology（内分泌学）hematology（血液病学）2. 外科学（Surgery）general surgery（普通外科） orthopedic surgery（骨科）neurosurgery（神经外科）plastic surgery（整形外科）cardiac surgery（心脏外科）3. 妇产科（Obstetrics and Gynecology）pregnancy（妊娠）childbirth（分娩）contraception（避孕）menopause（更年期）cervical cancer（宫颈癌）4. 儿科学（Pediatrics）immunization（免疫）growth chart（生长曲线）developmental milestones（发育里程碑）asthma in children（儿童哮喘）childhood obesity（儿童肥胖）本词汇大全旨在帮助医学专业人员和爱好者更好地掌握医学英语，提高专业英语水平。
医疗健康有关的英语词汇
医疗健康有关的英语词汇一、常见疾病词汇1. Diabetes (糖尿病)2. Hypertension (高血压)3. Asthma (哮喘)4. Cancer (癌症)5. Heart Disease (心脏病)6. Stroke (中风)7. Arthritis (关节炎)8. Obesity (肥胖症)9. Allergy (过敏)10. Depression (抑郁症)二、身体部位词汇1. Heart (心脏)2. Brain (大脑)3. Liver (肝脏)4. Lung (肺)5. Kidney (肾脏)6. Stomach (胃)7. Intestine (肠道)8. Bone (骨骼)9. Muscle (肌肉)10. Skin (皮肤)三、医疗检查与治疗词汇1. Xray (X光检查)2. CT Scan (CT扫描)3. MRI (磁共振成像)4. Ultrasound (超声波检查)5. Blood Test (血液检查)6. Urine Test (尿液检查)7. Physical Examination (体检)8. Surgery (手术)9. Medication (药物治疗)10. Therapy (治疗)四、医疗人员与设施词汇1. Doctor (医生)2. Nurse (护士)3. Surgeon (外科医生)4. Physician (内科医生)5. Dentist (牙医)6. Hospital (医院)7. Clinic (诊所)8. Pharmacy (药房)9. Ambulance (救护车)10. Health Insurance (医疗保险)五、健康生活习惯词汇1. Exercise (锻炼)2. Diet (饮食)3. Sleep (睡眠)4. Relaxation (放松)5. Meditation (冥想)6. Hydration (补水)7. Quit Smoking (戒烟)8. Limit Alcohol (限酒)9. Preventive Measures (预防措施)10. Healthy Lifestyle (健康生活方式)六、症状描述词汇1. Fever (发烧)2. Cough (咳嗽)3. Sore Throat (喉咙痛)4. Headache (头痛)5. Nausea (恶心)6. Vomiting (呕吐)7. Diarrhea (腹泻)8. Constipation (便秘)9. Fatigue (疲劳)10. Pain (疼痛)七、药物与治疗用品词汇1. Painkiller (止痛药)2. Antibiotic (抗生素)3. Antihistamine (抗组胺药)4. Insulin (胰岛素)5. Aspirin (阿司匹林)6. Tablet (药片)7. Capsule (胶囊)8. Syrup (糖浆)9. Injection (注射)10. Bandage (绷带)八、健康与福祉相关词汇1. Wellness (健康)2. Wellbeing (福祉)3. Prevention (预防)4. Recovery (恢复)5. Rehabilitation (康复)6. Immunization (免疫)7. Vaccination (接种疫苗)8. Nutrition (营养)9. Hygiene (卫生)10. Stress Management (压力管理)九、医疗专业术语词汇1. Appendicitis (阑尾炎)2. Appendectomy (阑尾切除手术)3. Hypoglycemia (低血糖)4. Hyperglycemia (高血糖)5. Hypotension (低血压)6. Hypertrophy (肥大)7. Myocardial Infarction (心肌梗死)8. Osteoporosis (骨质疏松)9. Parkinson's Disease (帕金森病)10. Alzheimer's Disease (阿尔茨海默病)十、医疗保险与费用词汇1. Premium (保险费)2. Deductible (免赔额)3. Copayment (共同支付)4. Coverage (保险覆盖范围)5. Claim (理赔)6. Policy (保险单)7. Provider (医疗服务提供者)8. Outofpocket (自付费用)9. Reimbursement (报销)10. Preexisting Condition (既有疾病)十一、心理健康相关词汇1.心理学 Psychology2.心理咨询 Counseling3.心理治疗 Psychotherapy4.情绪波动 Emotional Fluctuations5.焦虑 Anxiety6.恐慌症 Panic Attack7.强迫症 ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder (OCD)8.创伤后应激障碍 PostTraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)9.心理韧性 Psychological Resilience10.自我认知 SelfAwareness十二、替代疗法与补充医学词汇1.针灸 Acupuncture2.按摩 Massage Therapy3.瑜伽 Yoga4.冥想 Meditation5.草药 Herbal Medicine6.顺势疗法 Homeopathy7.营养补充剂 Dietary Supplements8.脊椎按摩 Chiropractic9.能量疗法 Energy Healing10.整骨疗法 Osteopathy十三、医疗程序与手术术语词汇1.活检 Biopsy2.透析 Dialysis3.放疗 Radiation Therapy4.化疗 Chemotherapy5.激光手术 Laser Surgery6.微创手术 Minimally Invasive Surgery7.器官移植 Organ Transplant8.冠状动脉搭桥手术 Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)9.人工关节置换 Total Joint Replacement10.腹腔镜手术 Laparoscopic Surgery 十四、孕妇与婴儿健康词汇1.妊娠 Pregnancy2.产前检查 Prenatal Care3.分娩 Labor and Delivery4.哺乳 Breastfeeding5.新生儿护理 Newborn Care6.儿科 Pediatrics7.免疫接种 Immunization Schedule8.婴儿食品 Ba Food9.儿童成长发育 Child Development10.产后护理 Postpartum Care十五、健康饮食与营养词汇1.卡路里 Calorie2.蛋白质 Protein3.碳水化合物 Carbohydrates4.脂肪 Fats5.维生素 Vitamins6.矿物质 Minerals7.膳食纤维 Dietary Fiber8.均衡饮食 Balanced Diet9.低脂饮食 LowFat Diet10.素食主义 Vegetarianism通过这些词汇的积累，你将能够更好地理解和沟通医疗健康相关的信息，无论是在专业领域还是日常生活中。
医疗卫生常用词汇
医院常用词汇general hospital综合医院children hospital儿童医院tumour hospital肿瘤医院chest hospital 胸科医院field hospital野战医院isolation hospital隔离医院military hospital陆军医院municipal hospital市立医院maternity hospital产科医院mental hospital精神医院infectious hospital传染医院leprosy hospital麻风医院affiliated hospital附属医院training hospital教学医院out-patient department门诊部In-patient department住院部Department of physiotherapy理疗科Department of plastic surgery矫形外科Department of cerebral surgery脑外科Department of thoracic surgery胸外科electrotherapy room电疗科Reception room, waiting room侯诊室Department of cardiac surgery心脏外科Department of psychiatry精神科Department of orthopacdic surgery矫形外科Department of ophtalmology眼科Department of pathology病理科Department of stomatology口腔科E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科Department of orthopedic骨科Department of urology泌尿科Department of endocrinology分泌科Department of traumatology创伤科Department of dermatology皮肤科Department of anesthesiology麻醉科Department of infectious diseases传染病科heliotherapy room光疗科wax-therapy room蜡疗科Nursing department护理部Admission office住院处Discharge office 出院处Registration office挂号处Consultation room诊察室hydrotherapy room水疗科Isolation room隔离室central laboratory中心实验室Labour room待产室clinical labororatory临床实验室Delivery room分娩室bacteriological labororatory细菌实验室Emergency room急诊室biochemical labororatory生化实验室Ward病房室serological labororatory血清实验室Pharmacy dispensary药房X-ray roomX光室Nutrition department营养部doctor’s office医生办公室Diet- preparation department配膳室nurse”s office护士办公室Therapeutic department治疗室director of the hospital院长Operating room手术室head of the nursing department护理部主任Blood-bank血站attending doctor主治医师Supply-room供应室resident doctor住院医师Disinfection-room消毒室intern doctor实习医师Dressing room 换药室chief physician主任医师Mortuary太平间associate chief physician副主任医师Record room病案室physician科医师Department of internal medicine科urological surgeon泌尿外科医师Department of surgery外科neurosurgeon神经外科医师Department of pediatrics儿科plastic surgeon矫形外科医师Department of obstetrics and gynecology妇科anestheist麻醉科耳医师Department of neurology神经科E.N.T.doctor耳鼻喉科医师Ophthalmolgist眼科医师Dentist牙科医师Dermatologist皮肤科医师Doctor for tuberculosis结核科医师Physiotherapist理疗科Doctor for infectious diseases传染病科Dietician营养科医师Pediatrist儿科医师Obstetrician产科医师Midwife助产师Gynecologist妇科医师Orthopedist骨科医师Radiologist放射科医师Epidemiologist流行病医师Hygiemist卫生医师Pharmacist药剂医师Assistant pharmacist药剂医士X-ray techmicianX光技师Laboratory technician化验员Head nurse护士长Student nurse实习护士Assistant nurse卫生员Cleaner清洁员Controller总务科长Registrar挂号员Sanitation worker消毒员First visit初诊To attend the clinic复诊Out-call出诊Case history病历Sheet-for-case history病历袋Turnover of beds病床周转率Average of hospital stay平均住院日数Ward round查房Consultation会诊Medical certification诊断书Certification for leave of absence病假证明Application for laboratory examination化验申请单Application for X-ray examinationX光申请单Requisition for drugs领药单英文科室大全medical department; department of internal medicine：科 surgical department; department of surgery: 外科pediatrics department: 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department: 妇产科ophthalmology department: 眼科dental department: 牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department: 耳鼻喉科urology department: 泌尿科dermatology department; skin department：皮肤科orthopedic surgery department: 矫形外科traumatology department: 创伤外科plastic surgery: 整形外科anesthesiology department: 麻醉科pathology department: 病理科cardiology department: 心脏病科psychiatry department: 精神病科orthopedics department: 骨科department of cardiac surgery: 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery: 胸外科neurology department: 神经科neurosurgery department: 神经外科thoracic surgery department: 脑外科department of traditional Chinese medicine：中医科X-ray department: 放射科registration office: 挂号处out-patient department: 门诊部in-patient department: 住院部nursing department: 护理部consulting room: 诊室waiting room: 候诊室emergency room: 急诊室admitting office: 住院处operation room: 手术室blood bank: 血库dispensary; pharmacy: 药房ward: 病房健康a period of debility n. 体能低落、衰弱期acne n. 痤疮，粉剌active sleep n. 积极睡眠adrenalin n. 肾上腺素adverse effect n. 反作用aerobics n. 有氧运动AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 艾滋病 (获得性免疫缺陷综合) allergy n. 过敏Alzheimer’s disease n. 老年痴呆症anthrax n. 炭疽anti-aging adj. 抗衰老antibiotics n. 抗生素antibody n. 抗体anti-SARS campaign n. 抗非典斗争arthritis n. 关节炎artificial heart n. 人造心脏artificial hormones n. 人造激素asthma n. 哮喘avian influenza (bird flu) n. 禽流感B.O. (Body Odor) n. 体臭backache n.背痛bioengineering n. 生物工程biologist n. 生物学家bird flu n. 禽流感bleeding n. 出血blemish n. 瑕疵，疤痕blister n. 水泡blood circulation n. 血液循环bruise n. / v. 瘀伤, 擦伤, 青紫BSE (bovino spongiform encephalopathy) n. 疯牛病burp n. 饱嗝儿, 打嗝 v.打饱嗝carbohydrate n. 碳水化合物cardiac adj./n.心脏(病)的cardiologist n. 心脏病专家cholesterol n. 胆固醇chronic adj. 慢性的HBV carriers 乙型肝炎病毒携带者cirrhosis of liver n. 肝硬化(masked palm) civet n. 果子狸cleanse v. 清洗, 净化coma n.昏迷comatose adj. 昏睡的，昏迷不醒的coronary disease n. 冠心病cough v./n. 咳嗽coughing fit n. 咳嗽发作craving n. 强烈的愿望dandruff n. 头皮屑deadly adj. 致命的debilitate vt. 使衰弱, 使虚弱dehydration n. 脱水dementia n. 痴呆deodorize vt. 除臭dermatologist n. 皮肤科医生dermatology n. 皮肤病学eating disorder n. 食欲紊乱elasticity n. 弹力，弹性embryo n. 胚胎epidemic adj.流行的, 传染的 n.时疫, 流行病epidemic encephalitis B n. 流行性乙型脑炎euthanasia / mercy killing n. 安乐死extrovert n. /adj. 性格外向的(人)fatal n. 致命的fertilization n. 授精fetus n. 胎儿fever n.发烧fitness center n. 健康中心fitness n. 健康foot -and- mouth disease n. 口蹄疫genes n. 基因genetic information n. 遗传信息genome n. 基因组gestation n. 怀孕GM food (genetically modified food) 转基因食品GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms) 转基因生物hatch v. / n. 孵化health care products n. 保健品herbal medicine 草药heart attack n. 心脏病发作heart failure n.心力衰竭hepatitis n. 肝炎herbal essence n. 草药精，草本精华high blood pressure n. 高血压high cholesterol n. 胆固醇过高HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒HIV-positive adj. 艾滋病病毒测试呈阳性hoarseness n.嘶哑, 刺耳hormone n. 荷尔蒙，激素immunity n. 免疫性implant v. /n. 植入in a vegetative state 处于植物人状态infertility n. 不孕, 不育insomnia n.失眠, 失眠症introspective adj. 省，向的，introvert n. / adj.性格向的(人)irritable adj. 急躁的isolation n. 隔离itching adj. 发痒的、渴望的itchy adj. 使人发痒的，不安静的，神经质的IVF (in-vitro fertilization) n. 试管受精laser treatment n. 激光疗法lesion n. 感染的皮肤, 损伤living donor n. （活体）器官捐献者maternity leave 产假matrix n.子宫menopause n. 更年期mental deterioration n. 神经退化、衰弱mental disorder n. 精神紊乱metabolism n. 新代migraine n. 偏头痛mortality rate n. 死亡率nutrient adj. 有营养的，养分nutrition n. 营养，营养学obesity n. 肥胖症odds n. 可能的机会；几率odor n. 气味offspring n. 后代OTC drugs n. 非处方药outbreak n. (疫情等)暴发paralysis n. 瘫痪Parkinson’s disease n. 帕金森综合症passive smoking / second- hand smoking n. 被动吸烟personal hygiene n. 个人卫生pimple n. 丘疹，面泡，青春豆plague n. 瘟疫pulse n. 脉搏quarantine n. /v. 隔离rabies n. 狂犬病regenerate v. 再生remedy n. 药物，治疗，矫正renal adj. 肾脏respirator n. 口罩；人工呼吸器a canister respirator n. 防毒面具SARS-affected area n. 非典疫区SARS epidemic n. 非典型性肺炎slow-wave sleep n. 慢波睡眠smallpox n. 天花sneeze v. / n.打喷嚏snore n./ v. 打鼾, 鼾声sore throat n. 喉咙痛soreness n. 痛，痛楚spasm n. 痉挛sperm bank n. （为人工授精提供精子的）精子库sperm donor n. 捐献精子的人STD （Sexually Transmitted Disease） n. 性传染病stem cell n. 干细胞sterile adj. 不育的，无结果的，消毒过的，无菌的stiff neck n. 落枕stolid adj. 神经麻木的, 感觉迟钝的stress n. 压力，焦虑transplant n./ v. 移植trauma n. 外伤，（心理）创伤vaccine n. 疫苗vivacious adj. 性格活泼的，快活的voluntary and confidential testing 自愿的，的测试womb n. 子宫wrinkle n. 皱纹6) TCM 中医中医名著 famous TCM work《黄帝经》 Huang Di’s Classic of Internal Medicine / Yellow Emperor's Canon of Traditional Chinese Medicine《神农本草经》 Shennong’s Herbal Classic《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica《易经》 I Ching; Book of Change万物人为贵 nothing compares to a human life救死扶伤 healing the sick and saving the dying阴阳yin-yang, the two opposing and complementary principles in nature相生相克 mutual generation and restriction对立制约 mutually opposing and constraining互根互用interdependent and mutually promoting相互转化mutually transformational新代 metabolism针灸 acupuncture针刺疗法acupuncture艾炙疗法 moxibustion推拿 medical massage穴位acupuncture point针刺麻醉 acupuncture anesthesia综合医院 general hospital中医部 TCM section/ department拔火罐疗法 (Chinese) cupping therapy刮痧疗法skin scraping therapy with water, liquor or vegetable oil理疗 physical therapy切脉 feeling the pulse偏方folk prescription秘方 secret prescription (normally of excellent curative effect)祖传秘方 secret prescription handed down from one's ancestors阴阳五行学说 the theory of yin-yang and five elements (metal, wood, water, fire and earth)心 heart肝 liver脾spleen胃stomach肺 lung肾 kidney伤七情（喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊） internal causes (joy, anger, worry, thought, grief, fear and surprise) 外感六淫 (风、寒、暑、湿、燥、火) external causes (wind, cold, heat, wetness, dryness and fire)中药四性 four properties of medicinal herb寒cold热hot温warm凉cool中药五味five tastes of medicinal herb酸sour苦bitter甜sweet辣spicy咸salty按摩message therapy减肥 lose weight经络 main and collateral channels inside human body; meridian食补保健maintain good health through the intake of nourishing food 太极拳 Tai chi quan; Tai chi Chuan; Taijiquan boxing延缓衰老 to defer senility药典pharmacopoeia有机整体 an organic whole瑜珈 yoga中国古代药王神农氏 Shennong, herbal medicine master of ancient China 中华医学会Chinese Medical Association安全第一，预防为主safety first, precaution crucial。
医疗英语词汇大全
children's hospital 儿童医院general hospital, polyclinic 综合医院hospital for lepers, leprosarium 麻风病院maternity hospital, lying-inhospital 产科医院mental hospital, mental home 精神病院obstetrics and gynecology hospital 妇产医院plastic surgery hospital 整形外科医院stomatological hospital 口腔医院tuberculosis hospital 结核病医院tumour hospital 肿瘤医院clinic 诊疗所first-aid station 急救站polyclinic 联合诊疗所quarantine station 防疫站（检疫所）rest home 休养所sanatorium 疗养院medical department 内科surgical department 外科anesthesia siology department 麻醉科cardiology department 心脏病科dental department 牙科dermatology department, skin department 皮肤科department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery 脑外科general surgery 普通外科neurology department 神经科neurosurgery department 神经外科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophthalmology department 眼科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科orthopedics department 骨科otorhinolaryngological department 耳鼻喉科paediatrics department 小儿科pathology department 病理科plastic surgery 整形外科psychiatry department 精神病科thoracic surgery department 胸外科traumatology department 创伤外科urology department 泌尿科radiology department 放射科registration office 挂号处out-patient department, OPD 门诊部in-patient department 住院部nursing department 护理部consulting room 诊室waiting room 候诊室admitting office 住院处emergency room 急诊室operation room, operation theatre 手术室laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库pharmacy, dispensary 药房ward 病房medical ward 内科病房surgical ward 外科病房maternity ward 产科病房isolation ward 隔离病房observation ward 观察室hospital bed 病床director of the hospital 院长head of the department of medical administration 医务部主任head of the nursing department 护理部主任head of out-patient department 门诊部主任doctor 医生head of the medical department 内科主任head of the surgical department 外科主任physician in charge, surgeon in charge, attending doctor, doctor in charge 主治医生resident physician 住院医生intern, interne 实习医生laboratory technician 化验员nurse 护士head nurse 护士长anaesthetist 麻醉师pharmacist, druggist 药剂师internist, physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生brain specialist 脑科专家cardiac surgeon 心外科医生cardiovascular specialist 心血管专家dentist 牙科医生dermatologist 皮肤科医生ear-nose-throat doctor 耳鼻喉医生gynecologist 妇科医生heart specialist 心脏病专家neurologist, nerve specialist 神经科专家obstetrician 产科医生oculist 眼科医生oncologist 肿瘤科医生orthopedist 骨科医生paediatrician 小儿科医生plastic surgeon 整形外科医生radiologist 放射科医师radiographer 放射科技师urologist 泌尿科医生dietician 营养医师out-patient 门诊病人in-patient 住院病人medical patient 内科病人surgical patient 外科病人obstetrical patient 产科病人heart disease patient 心脏病病人emergency case 急诊病人。
医院医疗卫生英语大全
公共场所双语标识英文译法（医疗卫生部分）1 范围DB11/T 334本部分规定了北京市医疗卫生双语标识英文译法的原则。
本部分适用于医疗卫生场所中的英文标识译法。
2 规范性引用文件下列文件中的条款通过本部分的引用而成为本部分的条款。
凡是注日期的引用文件，其随后所有的修改单（不包括勘误的内容）或修订版均不适用于本部分,然而，鼓励根据本部分达成协议的各方研究是否可使用这些文件的最新版本。
凡是不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本适用于本部分。
GB/T 16159 汉语拼音正词法基本规则3 术语和定义下列术语和定义适用于本部分。
3.1 医疗卫生health and medicine医疗卫生是指以医疗、预防、保健、医疗教育和科研工作为功能，由不同层次的医疗卫生机构组成。
4 分类4.1 医疗卫生的英语标识按内容可分为：警示提示信息、功能设施信息。
4.2 其中功能设施信息分为：通用信息、医院系统信息、疾病预防控制中心系统信息、急救中心系统信息、血液中心系统信息。
4.3 警示提示信息见附录A.1。
4.4 通用信息见附录A.2.1，医院系统信息见附录A.2.2，血液中心系统信息见附录A.2.3，疾病预防控制中心系统信息见附录A.2.4。
5 要求5.1 警示提示信息译法原则按照本标准第0部分的规定。
5.2 功能设施信息5.2.1 国际通用功能设施采用相应的英文词语，如医院Hospital、疾病预防控制中心Center for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC)、诊室Consulting Room、血液中心Blood Center、卫生监督所Health Inspection Institute。
5.2.2 医疗卫生标志上的地名通常采用汉语拼音标注，汉语拼音用法应符合GB/T 16159的要求，如宣武医院Xuanwu Hospital；已经被社会普遍接受的单位名称，如协和医院Peking Union Medical College Hospital，可延续此用法。
英语医学词汇(部分含中文对照)
General Medical TerminologyAl-ler-gy 过敏Alternative medicine 另类疗法Car-di-o-logy 心脏学Car-di-o-vas-cu-lar 心脏血管的Den-tis-try 牙医术Der-ma-to-logy 皮肤（病）学Gas-tric 胃的& In-tes-tine 肠肠胃General medicine 普通内科Ge-ri-a-trics 老年病学He-ma-to-logy 血液学In-fec-tious diseases 传染病In-ha-la-tion therapy 呼吸治疗科Neo-na-to-logy 新生儿（科）学Neu-ro-logy 神经病学Ob-ste-trics 产科& Gy-ne-co-logy 妇科Oph-thal-mo-logy 眼科Or-tho-don-tics 畸齿矫正学Or-tho-pe-dics 整形外科、整形手术O-to-la-ryn-go-logy 耳鼻喉科Pe-di-a-trics 小儿科Plastic surgery 整形手术Psy-chi-a-try 精神病学Ra-di-o-logy 放射学、放射线科Sexually Trans-mitted Diseases 性传染病Surgery 外科、诊所、手术室Trau-ma 创伤、外伤、精神创伤U-ro-logy 泌尿科学Ad-mit-ting office 住院处Cardiac Care Unit (C.C.U.)心脏病监护病房Dental clinic 牙科诊所Emergency department 急症科Extended care unit (ECU) 持续监护病房Home care/Long term care unit 家庭护理Intensive Care Unit (ICU) 加护病房La-bo-ra-tory 实验室Labor/Delivery room 产房Medical office/Clinic 医务所Medical records department 病历室、病历科Mor-tu-a-ry 停尸间、太平间Nursing home 疗养院Occupational therapy department 职业治疗部Operating room 手术室Out-patient department 门诊部Phar-ma-cy 药房、药剂学Phy-si-o-therapy department 理疗科、物理治疗部Private/Semi-private/Standard room私家/半私家/普通病房Public health unit 公共卫生中心Radio-therapy unit 放射治疗部Recovery room 恢复室Re-ha-bi-li-tation center 康复中心Speech therapy unit 语言治疗部Terminal Care Unit (T.C.U.) 末期护理部Ward 病房A-cu-punc-tu-rist 针灸医生Al-ler-gist 过敏症专治医师Am-bu-lance pa-ra-me-dic 紧急救援人员A-nes-the-tist 麻醉医生At-ten-dant physician 巡诊医师Au-di-o-logist 听力学家Cardi-o-logist 心脏病学家Chi-ro-prac-tor 脊椎神经科医师，脊椎指压治疗医师Clinical pa-tho-logist 临床病理学家Clinical psy-cho-logist 临床心理学家Community health nurse 社区保健护士Dental surgeon/Dentist 牙医Der-ma-to-logist 皮肤科医生Di-ag-nos-tic radi-o-logist 放射诊断医生En-do-cri-no-logist 内分泌学家Family physician 家庭医生Gas-tro-ente-ro-logist 肠胃科医生，消化科医师General practitioner 全科医生General surgeon （普通）外科医生Ge-ri-a-tri-cian 老年医学专家Gy-ne-co-logist 妇科医生andob-ste-tri-cian 产科医生Nurse 护士Nutritionist/Dietician 营养学家Ob-ste-tri-cian 产科医生Occupational therapist 职业治疗师On-co-logist 肿瘤科医生Oph-thal-mo-logist 眼科医生Op-to-me-trist 验光师Oral hy-gie-nist 口腔卫生师Or-the-o-path 按摩医生Or-tho-don-tist 牙齿矫正医师Or-tho-pae-dist 整形外科医师Or-tho-pe-dic surgeon 整形外科医生O-to-la-ryn-go-logist / ENT specialist 耳鼻喉科医生ear, nose and throat specialist Pa-ra-me-dic 护理员Pe-di-a-tri-cian 小儿科医生Phar-ma-cist 药剂师Phy-si-cian 内科医生Phy-si-o-the-ra-pist 理疗师Plastic surgeon 整形外科Po-di-a-trist 足科医生He-ma-to-logist 血液学家Her-ba-list doctor 草药医生Homecare worker家务助理员Intern 实习医师Medical technologist医疗专家Mid-wife 助产员Ne-phro-logist肾病学家Neu-ro-logist神经病学家Neuro-surgeon 神经外科医师Psy-chi-a-trist 精神科医生Pul-mo-no-logist 胸腔内科医师Radiologist放射线学者Radiotherapist放射线治疗医师Resident Doctor 住院医生Rheumatologist 风湿病学家Speech therapist 语言治疗师Thoracic surgeon 胸外科医师Urologist 泌尿科医师Veterinarian 兽医Ache all over 周身酸痛Acute pain 急性剧痛Back pain 背痛、腰痛Burning pain 灼痛Chest pain 胸痛Colic 绞痛Continuous pain 持续痛Cramping pain （腹部）绞痛Crushing pain 压迫痛Distended pain 胀痛Dull pain 钝痛Earache 耳痛Headache 头痛Hunger pain 饥饿痛、空腹痛Intermittent pain 间歇痛、阵痛Labor pain 产痛Low back pain 腰痛Mild pain 轻微痛疼Pain comes at intervals 一阵阵的痛Persistent pain 持续性疼痛Piercing pain 刺痛Pressing pain 压痛Prickling pain 针扎似的痛Radiating pain 放射性痛、发散性痛Severe pain 剧痛Sharp pain 锐痛Slight pain 微痛、小痛Sore pain 肿痛Stabbing pain 刺痛Stomachache 胃痛、肚子痛Tearing pain 撕裂痛Throbbing pain 搏动性疼痛Tingling pain 刺痛Toothache牙痛Anxiety 焦虑Biter taste on my tongue 口苦Black Out 昏迷Bloated 肿胀的、发胀的Bloody stoolBoil/Furuncle or abcess Bowel movementCan't concentrateCan't crouchCan't see clearlyChest feels tightChillsComaConstipationDepressionDiarrheaDifficulty in swallowing DislocationDistended abdomen Disturbance of speech Dizziness/giddinessDizzy/Giddy/FaintDroolDrowsyEar dischargeEye dischargeEyelid itchingEyelid swollenFatigueFatigues easilyFeverFractureGritty/Sandy in eyes Gurgling sound in my abdomen Hallucination Hard stool Headache HeatstrokeHiccupHigh feverHoarse Voice Impotence Indigestion InflammationLoss of hearingLoss of interestLoss of voiceLost appetiteLost weightLumpy stoolMucus in stool Muscle spasmNasal bleedingNasal discharge NauseaNight sweatsNose itchingNumbPale faceParalysisPass gas; pass flatus Pimple (Papule/Pustule) PoisoningPussy discharge RadiatingRashRed and swollen throat RelapseRinging in my earsRunny nose Scalded by hot water See things moving Sense of spinning ShiveringShort of breath SneezeSnoreSore eyesSore throat SputumStop bleeding StuffySuicidal tendency Swalloed fishbone SweatsTarry black stool Temperature Tension/NervousInsect sting InsomniaIrregular heartbeats ItchItchy and swollen Itchy throatJaw is dislocated Light headache Loose and watery Stool Loose stoolLoss of confidence ThirstyThrow up or vomit TirednessTremor Uncomfortable Unconsciousness Urinate frequently VertigoVomitWatery eyes WeaknessBad breathHalitosisToothacheCanineCeramic crown CrownDental calculus (Tartar) DentistDentureDenturist FillingGold crownGumIncisorMolar Orthodontics Orthodontist PeriodontistRoot canal treatmentStutter Veneer crown Diseases Aphthous Ulcer Cavity Dental abscess /tooth abscess Periodontal disease StomatitisBaldnessBirthmark/NevusBurnCancerContusion (Bruise)Dry skinFreckleFuruncle (Boil) HyperhidrosisMoleRashScabiesSunburnTinea (Ringworm infection) Wart Athletes footAllergic contact dermatitis CornDermatitisDrug eruptionEczemaFrost biteInfantile eczemaLupusMeaslesPimplePsoriasisRed Rash/RoseolaSkin cancerUrticariaAmenorrhea/no menstruation Ankles and feet are swollen Blood clots in my menstruation Breast engorgementCramp in my legsDischarge is blood stained Episiotomy wound hurtsFoul vaginal dischargeHeavy vaginal bleeding Heavy vaginal discharge Heavy/scant menstruationIn laborIrregular periodsMenstrual painMissed a periodMorning sicknessMucus dischargePregnant/ExpectingProlapse of uterusSome blood on my panties/Have showSore nipplesSterile (Can't get pregnant)Swollen breastsThin/Thick/Purulent dischargeThrow up every morning or morning sicknessUterine contractionsVaginal spottingYellowish/Greenish/Brownish discharge Cesarean sectionD & C (dilation and curettage of uterus) DeliveryEpidural analgesiaFetal movementHormone imbalanceIncubatorInduced abortionInduced laborMembrane ruptureMenopauseMiscarriage/AbortionPremature delivery Sterilization Therapeutic abortionTo weanTubal sterilization Umbilical cordUterusCandida vaginal infection Cervical polyp Cervicitis EndometriosisFibroid uterus Menstruation disorder Ovarian cystVulva itchy/soreWater has brokenWhite cheesy discharge Yellowish skin/Jaundice Ovarian tumorPelvic infection Trichomoniasis VaginitisBlurred vision Double visionDry eyesDull pain in eyeEye dischargeEyelid is itchyEyelid is swollen Flying objects/Floaters Foreign body in the eye Gritty/Sandy in eyes PhotophobiaPussy discharge Severe pain in cheekbone Smarting pain around eye Sticky discharge Watering eyesCorneaDiplopiaEye ballIrisLensOptometristPoor visionPupilRetinalScleraTearVisual activity Visual disturbance Astigmatism BlepharitisBlurred vision CataractColor blindness Conjunctivitis Esotropia (Cross-eye) Dacryocystitis Diabetic retinopathy Glaucoma HyperopiaKeratitisLacrimal duct Macular degeneration Myopia NyctalopiaOptic neuritis Photophobia PresbyopiaRetinal detachment RetinitisSquintStyeTrachoma TrichiasisBurning pain in earsCerumen (Ear wax)Difficulty in hearingDiplacusisEar dischargeEaracheTinnitus (Ringing in the ears) Some loss of hearingCan't distinguish smell Epistaxis (Nose bleed)Lost sense of smellNasal congestionNasal discharge stained with blood Noisy breathingNose itchesPostnasal dripPussy dischargeRhinorrhea (Nasal discharge) Running noseSensitive to pollen/weather change/dust SneezeSnoreStuffyBitter taste in tongueChokeClear throatDifficulty in swallowing DroolDry/Furry tongue Hoarse voiceLoss of voiceSore/Itching /Red throat Swollen throat Hearing aidInner earMiddle earNasal cavityOuter ear Pharyngeal tonsil Semicircular canal Tongue TonsilTympanic membrane (Ear drum) UvulaVocal cordAllergic rhinitisCanker soreDiphtheriaEpistaxisLaryngitisNasopharyngeal cancerOtitis mediaPharyngitisSinusitisTinnitusTonsillitisBlack-outCan't move my limbs ConfusionDazed condition Delirium Disturbance of speech Disturbance of vision DizzinessDrowsyExcited condition IllusionIntermittent tingling pain Light headacheLoss of consciousness NauseaNeck and back are stiff NervousPeriodic headache SpinningSudden dizziness SyncopeThings moving or vertigo TinnitusFatigueHemiplegiaInsomniaMarrow aspiration NumbParalysisParaplegiaPins and needles QuadriplegiaTremorSpinal cordUnconsciousVertigoApoplexyBrain tumorCerebral ischemia Cerebral embolism Cerebral hemorrhage Cerebral thrombosis Concussion of the brain EncephalitisEpilepsyHerpes zosterTremorVomiting/Diarrhea/Sweating AnxietyBrainCerebellumCerebrumComaConcussion Convulsion DepressionHysteriaMeningitisMigraineNeuralgia Neurasthenia Parkinson's disease Sciatica Subarachnoid hemorrhage Trigeminal neuralgiaBeating extremely fast Black outBurning feeling in chest Chest painChest tightDizzy/GiddyFaintedIrregular heartbeatPale faceShort of breathSpinningSudden stop in my heartbeat AnemiaAngioplasty ArteryAtriumBlood vesselCoronary artery by-pass operation CyanosisEdema (Dropsy)HeartHeart attackLymph nodePalpitationValve replacementVeinVentricleAneurysmAnginaArrhythmia Arteriosclerosi BronchitisCardiac arrest Cardiac asthma Congenital heart disease Coronary heart disease Coronary occlusion Corpulmonale EndocarditisHeart blockHeart complication Heart failure Heart murmur HypotensionMitral stenosis Myocardial infarction Myocarditis Paroxysmal tachycardia Pericarditis Rheumatic heart disease ScurvyThrombosis TracheitisValvular cyanosis Valvular incompetence Valvular stenosisAsthmaBlood-streaked sputum Chest burningChest painCold sweatingCough a lot Hematemesis (vomit blood) Hemoptysis (cough up blood) Dry coughFever on and offFrothy sputumGrey sputumMoist coughPink sputumRadiating to armpitShort of breathShort of breath after exertion Thick sputum Wheezing stridor White sputum Yellow sputum AllergicAllergyAsthma BronchusHay feverLungPolypNasal congestion Asthma Bronchiectasis Bronchitis Bronchopneumonia Common coldEmphysema Hemoptysis Influenza (Flu) Lung cancer Pertussis Pharyngitis Pleural effusion Pleurisy Pneumonia Pneumothorax Pulmonary tuberculosis RhinitisSinusitisTracheitisUpper respiratory infectionAbdominal enlargementAcid regurgitated from stomach AnorexiaVomitWater brashAppendixAppetiteBad breathBleeding from AnusBlood in stoolBowel movementBurning pain in anus ConstipationCramping painDiarrhoeaDifficulty in swallowing Distended abdomenFecal incontinence FlatulenceGas frequentlyGeneral abdominal pain Gurgling soundGurgling sound in abdomen Hard stool HeartburnHiccupIndigestionLoose and watery stool Loose anusLoose stoolLost appetiteLumpy stoolMucus in stool NauseaOn and off painPass Gas/FartPass out bloodPass out worms Prolapsed anus Sense of pressure StomachacheTarry black stool ThirstThrow up (vomit) Upset stomachGall bladderPancreasAppendicitisAscitesCholangitisCholecystitisCholeraCirrhosis of liverColitisDiarrhoeaDuodenal ulcerDysenteryEnterogatritis (Gastro-enteritis) EsophagitisEsophagus cancerGallstoneGastric ulcerGastritisGastroptosisHematemesis Hemorrhoids/Piles Hepatic failure HepatitisHerniaHiatus hernia Hyperacidity Indigestion Intestinal catarrh Intestinal obstruction Intestinal tuberculosis JaundiceLiver cancer Pancreatitis Perirectal abscess PeritonitisPyrosis (Heartburn) Rectal cancer Stomach cancer Typhoid feverBlood in my urineBurning feeling when urinating Cloudy yellow urineCoffee color or brown urine Dysuria (Difficulty in urinating) IncontinenceLumbagoRetention of urineTea-colored urineUrinated frequentlyAdrenal glandBladder ImpotenceKidneyOliguriaPain on urination PenisPolyuriaProstateSwelling of testis TestisUrethraUrinary incontinence Bladder stoneCalculusCystitisDiabetesEnuresisGonorrheaHematuriaHypertrophy of the prostate NephritisNephrolithNephrosisPhimosisPremature ejaculation PyelonephritisRenal failure/Kidney failure Renal stone/Kidney stone Renal tuberculosis SyphilisTumor of the kidney UremiaUreteral stoneUrethritisUrinary tract infection Venereal diseaseAddictionAdvance care planning Advance health care directive AnalgesicAnorexiaAntibioticAntidepressantHome health aideHospice careHospital bedIncontinenceInformed consent form InsomniaIntubationJaundiceAnxietyArtificial nutrition and hydration Artificial ventilation AutonomyBed-side commodeBedsore/pressure sore BereavementBereavement supportBioethicsBiofeedback therapyBrain deathCardiac arrestCardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) Case manager (nurse)ChaplainComfort careCommunicationCompetentConfusionConstipationDeath and dyingDeliriumDepressionDiaperDiarrheaDo Not Intubate (DNI)Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) DrowsinessDrug toleranceDurable power of attorney DysphagiaDyspneaEdemaEmpathyEnd-of-life careEthical dilemmaEuthanasiaFatigueGriefHallucinationHematuriaHemorrhageKidney dialysisLiving willMedical decision-making capacity Medical equipmentMedical futilityMourningMusic therapyNatural deathNauseaNonopioidsOccupational therapy OpioidsOxygen machineOxygen maskOxygen tankPain managementPain medicationPalliative careParalysisPhysical therapy Prolonging dyingQuality of life Registered nurse Rehabilitation medicine Relaxation technique Respiratory arrestRespite careShortness of breathSide effectsSocial workerSponge bathSpiritual careTerminal condition TitrationTotal painUrinary retentionUrine incontinence VomitingWalkerWheel chairWeaknessWithholding or withdrawing Life-sustaining treatment。
医学英语写作常用词汇
（一）医疗、医院、医生1 、医生①doctor，medical worker②physician 内科医生③surgeon 外科医生④doctor in charge 主治医生⑤intern 实习医生⑥resident doctor 住院医生2 、医院①hospitalThe specialized hospital 专科医院The general hospital 普通医院The community hospital 社区医院The public hospital 公立医院The private hospital 私立医院②clinc 门诊Conventional clinic treatment普通门诊③ward 病房④medical team 医疗队3、医疗手段（1）drug therapy 药物治疗（2）medical treatment 医疗（3）medical instruments 医疗器械（4）diagnose （v）诊断（n）diagnosis（5）prevent （v）预防（6）sterilize （v）消毒|（7）administrate a drug 给药（8）prevent and treat disease （v）预防和治疗疾病（9）TCM 中医（10）chemotherapy 化疗（11）medical service 医疗服务（12）complain of （v）主述（13）health checkup 健康普查（14）diagnosing and treating 诊断和治疗（15）consult the doctor（v）咨询;4 、医疗体制（1 ）healthcare system 医疗体制（2 ）medical disputes 医疗纠纷（3 ）medical accident 医疗事故（4 ）the relationship between doctors and patients 医患关系（5 ）medical insurance system 医疗保险体系（6 ）medical aid fund 医疗救助基金5 、医德（1 ）medical ethics 医德（2 ）patient-oriented 以病人为核心（3 ）humanistic 人道主义的（4 ）compassionate 富于同情性的（5 ）considerate 体贴周到的（6 ）resolute 果断的（7 ）service quality 服务质量（8 ）to give top priority to the lives and health of people6 、病人（1 ）patient（2 ）the sick（3 ）the invalid（4）sufferer（二）疾病1 、患病的表达方式⑴suffer from （v ）（2）contract （v ）（3）people with some disease 患病人群（4）the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 2 、必知疾病名称heart disease 心脏病hypertension 高血压kidney problem 肾病stroke 休克the blood pressure 血压diabetes 糖尿病obesity 肥胖terminal illness 绝症incurable illness 不治之症cancer 癌症tumor 肿瘤cancer of early stage 癌症晚期emergency case 急症serious illness 重症the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病short breath 短气syndrome 综合症complications 并发症process 病程bone loss 骨质疏松short-sighted （adj）近视3、传染病（1）感染源virus 病毒bacteria 细菌pest 害虫channel and media 传染途径及媒介（2 ）传染疾病some disease epidemic 传染性疾病plague 鼠疫influenza （简）flu 流感infection contagion 传染病infectious diseases 传染病AIDS 艾滋病SARS（3）传染epidemic （a）流行的，传染的block the channel （v）disseminate 传播cross infection 交叉感染5 、疾病、病痛illnesssicknessdiseaseailmentsuffering6 、疾病的转归（1 ）疾病的恢复recover recoveryrecuperateresumerecruitreinstate（2）疾病的恶化deteriorateaggravateexasperatemake worseworsen7、其他相关词汇outbreak and spendingbreak out （v）疾病的爆发spread （v）疾病的扩散the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率taboo 禁忌speed up blood circulation （v）improve the cardiac functions （v）side effects 副反应complain of 主述（三）药物1 、药物名称medicinedrugremedymedicinal herbspowertabletpill2 、药物用法开药：prescribe some medicine for some diseaseswrite out a proscription服药take a medicine治…的疾病a remedy for some diseases3 、其他相关词汇drug therapy 药物治疗side effects 副反应drug abuse 药物滥用drugstore 药房over the counter 非处方药drug allergy 药物过敏drug poisoning 药物中毒prescription 处方expenses for medicine 药费charges for medicinedrug rebate 药品回扣（四）心理疾病1 、心理学专业词汇subhealth 亚健康psychological benefits 心理健康psychological problem 心理问题psychological consultation 心理咨询psychological obstacles 心理障碍mental obstacles 心理障碍psychological massage 心理按摩psychology 心理学/ 心理psychotherapy 心理治疗psychological expert 心理专家2 、情绪词汇overcomedisappointdisappointedshy ，flushfrustrationfailurewillpoweroptimismoptimisticbe sensitive tonervoustensionalsad agony pessimism pessimisticconfident confidencestress pressuredepress depresseddepression depressive3 、疲劳相关词汇fatigue tire （v）weariness （n）tired（a）exhausted（a）fatigued （a）weary（五）肥胖与营养1 、营养物质nutrient 营养素protein 蛋白质fat 脂肪glucose 葡萄糖vitamin 维生素sugar 糖类heat calories quantity of heat 热量carbohydrate 碳水化合物soft drink beverage 软饮料cholesterol胆固醇2 、营养与饮食a well-balanced dietnutrition 营养nutritional 营养的二、医学写作其他常用词汇1. 下降、减少reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall2. 上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase3. 禽流感H1N1 flu / bird flu / avian flu;4. 食品安全food safety5. 公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies6. 应急反应immediate response to7. .关注民生concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s l ivelihood/well-being &>6IU8. 城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system9. 预防保健disease prevention and health care10. 服务体系service system A11. 讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene12. 个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 9i.13. 清淡的lite14. 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet15. 预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ^AN16. 人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病17. 虫媒insect pollination；18. 虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease19. 肾病综合征nephritic/renal syndrome；20. 爆发流行break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of explosion21. 传染（及相关词）：infect/infection/infectious, communicate/communicable, contagion/contagious, transmission/transmittable；!"22. 传播途径route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind；person to person transmission23. 传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation{D24. 污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate25. 福祉well-being, happiness26. 衰老grow old；aging；senility；senile s27. 每况愈下from bad to worse28. 相似的akin to=similar to29. 脓的,化脓的purulent –30. 脂肪肝fatty liver31. 血压hypertension32. 肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon33. 亚健康sub-health 834. 过劳死death from overwork [35. 长期以来for a long time ; over the years 036. 养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health37. 分类be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according to their origin, intothree classes.＝be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds38. 基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations39. 基本原则fundamental principle/ rule, basic rule or principle40. 道德morals, morality, ethics均含“道德”之意。
医护英语单词汇编
Health 健康1.The body 身体1)The body 身体：Head；头; neck; 脖子，颈; abdomen; 腹部;waist; 腰部; hip; 臀; leg; 腿;foot; 脚; hand; 手arm; 手臂shoulder; 肩部back; 背部buttocks; 臀部chest; 胸膛breast; 胸部，乳房elbow; 肘thigh; 大腿knee; 膝盖calf; 小腿2)The face脸:hair; 头发forehead; 前额nose; 鼻子mouth; 嘴jaw; 下巴，颚，颌gums; 齿龈teeth;牙齿tongue; 舌头eye; 眼ear; 耳cheek; 颊lip; 嘴唇chin; 下巴，下颚eyebrow;眉毛eyelid; 眼皮，眼睑eyelashes; 睫毛3)Inside the body 体内：brain; 脑throat; 咽喉lung; 肺heart; 心脏liver; 肝脏gallbladder;胆囊stomach; 胃intestines; 肠artery; 动脉vein; 静脉kidney; 肾pancreas; 胰腺bladder;膀胱muscle; 肌肉bone; 骨骼nerve; 神经skin; 皮肤4)The skeleton骨骼:skull; 头骨rib cage; 胸腔spinal column; 脊柱pelvis; 骨盆5)The hand 手:thumb; 拇指fingers; 食指fingernail; 手指甲palm; 手掌wrist; 手腕6)The foot脚:ankle; 脚踝heel; 脚后跟toe; 脚趾toenail; 脚趾甲2.Symptoms and injuries症状和伤害headache; 头疼toothache; 牙疼earache; 耳朵疼stomachache; 胃疼backache; 后背疼sore throat; 喉咙痛nasal congestion; 鼻拥塞，鼻充血fever/temperature; 发烧chills; 寒战rash; 皮疹insect bite; 昆虫叮咬bruise; 瘀伤，擦伤cut; 伤口，切口sunburn; 晒斑blister; 水泡swollen finger; 手指肿胀bloody nose; 鼻出血sprained ankle; 脚踝扭伤cough; 咳嗽sneeze; 打喷嚏feel dizzy; 晕眩feel nauseous; 感觉恶心throw up/vomit; 呕吐3.Illnesses and medical conditions疾病和身体状况1)Common illnesses and childhood diseases 常见疾病和儿童疾病：cold; 感冒flu/ influenza; 流感ear infection; 耳部感染strep throat/septic sore throat; 脓毒性咽喉炎measles; 麻疹，风疹chicken pox; 水痘mumps; 腮腺炎allergies; 敏感症2)Medical conditions and serious diseases身体状况及重病:diabetes; 糖尿病HIV (human immunodeficiency virus); 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒asthma; 哮喘brain cancer; 脑癌TB(tuberculosis); 肺结核heart disease; 心脏病high blood pressure; 高血压intestinal parasites; 肠内寄生虫病AIDS(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome); 获得性免疫功能丧失综合症，艾滋病hypertension; 高血压infectious disease; 传染病4.Health care卫生保健:crutches; 拐杖humidifier; 湿度调节器heating pad; 取暖电毯air purifier; 空气清洁器walker; 助步车wheelchair; 轮椅cane; 手杖sling; 钩悬带，吊索pharmacy; 药房pharmacist; 药剂师prescription medication; 处方药over-the-counter medication; 非处方药prescription; 处方，药方prescription label; 处方签warning label; 警告通知pain reliever; 止疼片cold tablets;感冒药antacid; 抗酸剂vitamins; 维生素cough syrup; 咳嗽糖浆throat lozenges; 止咳糖eye drops; 眼药水nasal spray; 鼻子喷雾剂ointment; 药膏，油膏tablet; 药片pill; 药丸capsule; 胶囊orthopedist; 整形外科医师cast; 石膏模，模具physical therapist; 物理治疗师brace; 支柱，带子audiologist; 听觉病矫治专家hearing aid;助听器optometrist; 验光师eye glasses;眼镜contact lenses; 隐形眼镜get bed rest; 卧床休息drink fluids; 吃流食change your diet; 改变饮食exercise; 练习，锻炼get an injection; 打针take medicine; 吃药wash the hair; 洗头rinse the hair; 冲头comb the hair; 梳头dry the hair; 弄干头发brush the hair; 刷头发get acupuncture; 施行针刺疗法go to achiropractor; 作脊椎指压治疗5.Medical emergencies急诊be injured/be hurt; 受伤be unconscious; 不省人事，无意识的be in shock ; 休克have a heart attack; 突发心脏病have an allergic reaction; 过敏反应get an electric shock; 电击get frostbite; 冻伤burn yourself; 烧伤，灼伤drown; 溺水swallow poison; 服毒overdose on drugs; 服药过量choke; 窒息bleed; 出血can’t breathe; 呼吸困难fall; 摔倒break a bone; 骨折6.First aid 急救First aid kit; 急救包tweezers 镊子，小钳；adhesive 粘合剂；bandage绷带; sterile pad; 消毒垫tape; 带子gauze; 纱布first aid manual; 急救手册，指南hydrogen peroxide; 过氧化氢antibacterial ointment; 抗菌药膏antihistamine cream;抗组胺剂splint; 外科用的夹板elastic bandage; 弹性绷带ice pack; 冰袋medical emergency bracelet;外科急救用表带stitches; 缝线rescue breathing; 人工呼吸CPR(cardiopulmonary resuscitation); 心肺复苏Heimlich maneuver海姆利克氏操作法7.Clinics门诊部，临床1)Medical clinic: 医学门诊waiting room; 候诊室receptionist; 招待员，传达员patient; 病人insurance card; 医保卡insurance form; 医保单doctor; 医生scales; 体重计stethoscope; 听诊器examining room; 检查室nurse; 护士eye chart; 视力检查表blood pressure gauge; 压力计examination table; 检验结果表syringe; 注射器thermometer; 温度计2)Dental clinic: 牙科门诊dental hygienist;牙齿卫生师tartar; 牙垢dentist; 牙科医生dental assistant; 牙医助手cavity; 口腔drill; 钻孔机filling; 填充物orthodontist; 正牙医生braces; 牙医夹不整齐牙齿用的钢丝套8.Medical and dental exams 医学及牙齿检查Make an appointment;预约check the blood pressure; 查血压take the temperature; 量体温listen to the heart; 听诊look in the throat; 查喉咙examine the eyes; 检查眼睛draw the blood; 抽血get an X ray; 拍X光clean the teeth; 洁齿give a shot of anesthetic; 打麻药drill a tooth; 钻牙齿fill a cavity; 填牙洞pull a tooth; 拔牙get a checkup; 作检查extract a tooth 拔牙9.A hospital 医院1)Hospital staff: 医院员工obstetrician;产科医师internist; 内科医师cardiologist; 心脏病专家pediatrician; 儿科医师radiologist;放射线学者psychiatrist; 精神病医师ophthalmologist; 眼科医师X-ray technician; 放射科技师nurse practitioner;护士从业者specialist; 专家gynecologist;妇科医生nurse midwife助产士2)Patient’s room: 病房bed table; 床上桌call button; 叫人铃hospital bed;病床bed control;病床控制器bedpan; 便盆medical waste disposal;医用废物处理hospital gown; 病号服lab technician; 实验室技术员blood work/blood test 血检3)Nurse’s station: 护士值班室orderly;勤杂工volunteer;医院志愿人员medical charts;医用图表vital signs monitor;生命体征监控器RN(registered nurse); 注册护士medication tray; 药物治疗盘LPN(licensed practical nurse)/LVN(licensed vocational nurse); 职业护士dietician 营养师4)Emergency room: 急诊室emergency medical technician (EMT);急诊医士IV (intravenous drip);静脉滴注stretcher/gurney担架5)Operating room: 手术室surgical nurse 外科护士; surgeon; 外科医生; surgical cap; 外科手术帽; surgical gown; 手术隔离衣; latex gloves;橡胶手套; operating table ; 手术台anesthesiologist;麻醉学者。
医疗英语词汇
医疗卫生专用英语词汇graft，transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室（美作：operating theater）instruments 手术器械bistoury，scalpel 手术刀bandage 绷带dressing，bandages 敷料gauze 纱布compress 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏，胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术to be sick，to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment，complaint 疾病pain 疼，痛indisposition，slight illness 不适unwell，indisposed 不适的affection，disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤，伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash，eruption 疹spot 点，斑pimple 丘疹，小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab，boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣，肉赘callus，callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain，twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack，access，fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one‘s bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint，fainting fit 晕厥vertigo，dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡coma 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better，to improve 好转cure 治愈relapse 复发anemia，anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他，粘膜炎chicken pox，varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒，伤风，着凉（head）cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles，rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy，hemiplegia 偏瘫，半身不遂interus，jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza，flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热，波状热measles 麻疹migraine，splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病，肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets，rachitis 佝偻病scabies，itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia，septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis，stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤（美作：tumor）typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria，hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona，shingles 带状疮疹Surgery 外科anesthesia，anaesthesia 麻醉blood transfusion 输血probing，sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术trepanation 环锯术，环钻术graft，transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室（美作：operating theater）instruments 手术器械bistoury，scalpel 手术刀bandage 绷带dressing，bandages 敷料gauze 纱布compress 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏，胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术1234567890ABCDEFGHIJKLMNabcdefghijklmn!@#$%^&&*()_+.一三五七九贰肆陆扒拾，。
医疗卫生专用英语词汇
医疗卫生专用英语词汇graft， transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室（美作：operating theater）instruments 手术器械bistoury， scalpel 手术刀bandage 绷带dressing， bandages 敷料gauze 纱布compress 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏，胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术to be sick， to be ill 患病sickly 多病ailment， complaint 疾病pain 疼，痛indisposition， slight illness 不适unwell， indisposed 不适的affection， disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤，伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash， eruption 疹spot 点，斑pimple 丘疹，小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱furuncle 疖scab， boil 痂scar 癜痕wart 疣，肉赘callus， callosity 胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain 冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump 肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain， twist 扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 发热attack， access， fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作to take to one‘s bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏faint， fainting fit 晕厥vertigo， dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡coma 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better， to improve 好转cure 治愈relapse 复发anemia， anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他，粘膜炎chicken pox， varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒，伤风，着凉（head） cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles， rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy， hemiplegia 偏瘫，半身不遂interus， jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza， flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热，波状热measles 麻疹migraine， splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病，肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets， rachitis 佝偻病scabies， itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia， septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis， stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤（美作：tumor）typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria， hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona， shingles 带状疮疹Surgery 外科anesthesia， anaesthesia 麻醉blood transfusion 输血probing， sounding 探通术amputation 切断术tracheotomy 气管切开术trepanation 环锯术，环钻术graft， transplant 移植ligature 结扎stitches 缝线cicatrization 瘢痕形成operating theatre 手术室（美作：operating theater）instruments 手术器械bistoury， scalpel 手术刀bandage 绷带dressing， bandages 敷料gauze 纱布compress 敷布sticking plaster 橡皮膏，胶布catgut 肠线plaster 石膏sling 悬带plastic surgery 整形手术acupuncture 针术。
医护英语一级词汇表(二)
expression n.表情first aid 急救extract v.&n.拔出，提取fist n.拳头提炼物，浓缩物flatfoot 平足extremity n.末端flesh n.肉eyeball n.眼球flexible adj.灵活的eyebrow n.眉，眉毛flu n.流感eyedrop n.眼药水fluid diet 流质食物eyelid n..眼睑flush v.（用水）冲洗，eyesight n.视力脸颊发红Ffailure n.衰竭，破产follow-up adj.手术后的，faint n.&adj.昏倒，衰弱的后续的软弱的。
Forceps n.镊子，钳子false tooth n.义牙forehead n.前额family history 家族史foreign body 异物，外来物体far-sightedness n. 远视fracture n.骨折，挫伤fasten v.扎牢，扣住fragile adj. 虚弱的，易fasting n.&adj.禁食，禁食的，碎的空腹的frail adj.虚弱的fatal adj. 致命的，重大的，frequency n.频率fatigue n.疲乏，疲劳functional adj.功能性的，fatty adj.油腻的起作用的fault n.缺点，毛病funeral n.真菌，霉菌fecal adj.粪便的Gfeces n.粪便gait n.步态feedback n.反馈gall n.胆汁female n.&adj.女性gallbladder n.胆囊雌性，女的gallstone n.胆石fetal adj.胎儿的garbage n.垃圾fetch V.(去) 取来gas and air 混合气体（50% （去）带（人）来氧气和50%氮fetus n.胎儿气，有镇痛作用feverish adj.发烧的gaseous adj.气体的fiber n. 纤维gastritis n.胃炎film n,薄膜，涂片gauze n.纱布fingernail n.手指甲gel n.凝胶（体）冻胶gender n.性别gene n.因子，基因。
笔译常用词汇(医疗卫生)汉译英
笔译常用词汇（医疗卫生）汉译英爱国卫生运动patriotic sanitation campaign保持健康keep/stay/healthy/fit保健食品health food病从口入illness enters via the mouth病历medical/clinical records; case history肠胃病gastro-intestinal trouble常用和急救用药drugs for daily and emergency use城市社区卫生服务中心community health service centers in urban areas 城镇职工基本医疗保险制度basic medical insurance system for urban employees传染病contagious diseases创建卫生城市build an advanced clean city低脂饮食low-fat diet碘缺乏症iodine deficiency disease多发病frequently occurring diseases防疫站epidemic prevention station放射科X-ray department放松疗法relaxation therapy风湿性关节炎rheumatic arthritis服药take medicine妇产科department of obstetrics and gynecology妇产医院obstetrics and gynecology hospital妇科病gynecological diseases高空缺氧altitude anoxia高危人群high-risk group个人卫生personal hygiene公费医疗free medical service; public health service公共卫生设施public health utilities骨科department of orthopedics挂号处registration office国际红十字会International Red Cross (IRC)国家级卫生城市state-level hygienic city国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 呼吸系统疾病respiratory diseases护士长head nurseHIV携带者HIV carrier环境卫生environmental sanitation换药change dressings患眼疾have trouble in one’s eyesight基本医疗卫生服务basic medicare and health service急救中心first-aid center急/慢性病acute/chronic disease急诊医疗emergency medical treatment加工食品processed food甲乙肝Hepatitis A/B假劣药品事件incidents of counterfeit and low-quality drugs煎药dedoct herbal medicine健康证明书health certificate救死扶伤heal the wounded and rescue the dying开药prescribe a medicine劳保医疗制度labor medicare system良/恶性肿瘤benign/malignant tumor良药苦口good medicine tastes bitter; bitter pills have good effects 劣质食品inferior foodstuff母婴传播mother-to-child transmission脑外科department of cranial内科department of internal medicine内伤七情（喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊）seven internal causes (joy, anger, worry, thought, grief, fear and suprise)农村合作医疗rural cooperative medical service配药make up a prescription皮肤科department of dermatology普通医生general practitioner浅层睡眠light sleep情商emotion quotient (EQ)全国公共卫生体系national public health system全身/局部麻醉general/local anesthesia人工呼吸pulmonary resuscitation; artificial breathing三级医疗防病体系three-tiered medical and prevention network上药apply ointment to深层睡眠deep sleep食品卫生法Food Hygiene Law食物搭配food combination世界精神卫生日World Meental Health Day世界睡眠日World Sleep Day世界卫生组织World Health Organization (WHO)睡眠不足lack of deep; sleep deprivation四诊（望、闻、问、切）four methods of diagnosis (observation, listening and smelling, inquiring, pulse feeling and palpation)突发公共卫生事件医疗救治体系medical treatment system for public health emergencies推进医院后勤服务的社会化commercialize logistic service in medical institutions外感六淫（风、寒、暑、湿、燥、火）the six external causes (wind, cold, dryness, wetness, heat and fire)外科department of surgery网上诊疗online clinic卫生部Ministry of Health卫生防疫站sanitation and anti-epidemic station卫生突发事件unexpected public health incidents无偿义务献血non-remunerated/voluntary blood donation乡镇卫生院health clinics in towns and townships消化系统digestive system心理健康mental health性传染疾病sexuality transmitted diseases胸外科thoracic surgery血库blood bank牙科department of dentistry亚健康状态sub-health problem养生之道follow a careful regimen in health care; a way to stay healthy 药补improve o ne’s health by taking tonics药品生产和流通企业drug manufacturers and distributors药品生产流通体制pharmaceutical production and distribution system 《药品生产质量管理规范》Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP)药品中毒drug poisoning药物过敏drug allergy医德医风medical ethics and practices医疗报销medical reimbursement医疗制度改革reform of the medicine system医托儿a shill for a doctor; medical trickster’s assistant医药费medical cost遗传性老年痴呆症Alzheimer’s disease疑难病例difficult and complicated cases易感人群more easily infected group针灸acupuncture and moxibustion镇静剂控制narcotics contol政府公共卫生管理职能government’s role in public health administration职业病occupational diseases智商intelligence quotient (IQ)中国传统的保健方法traditional Chinese health care methods中国红十字会Red Cross of China中华医学会Chinese Medical Association中西医结合combine traditional Chinese medicine with Western medicine肿瘤医院tumor hospital主治医生doctor in charge住院医生resident doctor综合医院general hospital。
医院及医疗疾病的英语专用词汇
医院及医疗疾病的英语专用词汇医学英语一公共空间大厅 hall中药局 chinese medicine pharmacy公用电话 public telephone/pay phone/telephone/public phone日常生活训区daily activity training日间门诊 clinic area日间院 adult day care center日间照护 day care center出院室 discharge office加护病房 intensive care unit(icu)打卡刷卡区 clock in / out民众意箱 suggestions各科门诊 out-patient departments(opd)早产儿室 premature babies住院室 admissions义工服务台 volunteer services健检中心 physical e_amination center健检室 physical e_amination产後护理中心 postpartum care center发烧筛检站 fever clinic诊室 consulting room新生儿病房 neonatal ward隔离检疫舍 quarantine house取药处 medicine receiving转诊中心 referral center药物谘询 drug information药库 drug storage接待,服务及休闲区水间kitchen / drinking water / hot water育婴室 nursery room / mother and baby room哺乳室 nursery room调室dispatch room。
医疗卫生领域术语参考译文
课堂练习参考译文爱国卫生运动patriotic sanitation campaign保持健康keep/stay/healthy/fit保健食品health food病从口入illness enters via the mouth病历medical/clinical records; case history肠胃病gastro-intestinal trouble常用和急救用药drugs for daily and emergency use城市社区卫生服务中心community health service centers in urban areas城镇职工基本医疗保险制度basic medical insurance system for urban employees 传染病contagious diseases创建卫生城市build an advanced clean city低脂饮食low-fat diet碘缺乏症iodine deficiency disease多发病frequently occurring diseases防疫站epidemic prevention station放射科X-ray department放松疗法relaxation therapy风湿性关节炎rheumatic arthritis服药take medicine妇产科department of obstetrics and gynecology妇产医院obstetrics and gynecology hospital妇科病gynecological diseases高空缺氧altitude anoxia高危人群high-risk group个人卫生personal hygiene公费医疗free medical service; public health service公共卫生设施public health utilities骨科department of orthopedics挂号处registration office国际红十字会International Red Cross (IRC)国家级卫生城市state-level hygienic city国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine呼吸系统疾病respiratory diseases护士长head nurseHIV携带者HIV carrier环境卫生environmental sanitation换药change dressings患眼疾have trouble in one’s eyesight基本医疗卫生服务basic medicare and health service急救中心first-aid center急/慢性病acute/chronic disease急诊医疗emergency medical treatment加工食品processed food甲乙肝Hepatitis A/B假劣药品事件incidents of counterfeit and low-quality drugs煎药decoct herbal medicine健康证明书health certificate救死扶伤heal the wounded and rescue the dying开药prescribe a medicine劳保医疗制度labor medicare system良/恶性肿瘤benign/malignant tumor良药苦口good medicine tastes bitter; bitter pills have good effects劣质食品inferior foodstuff母婴传播mother-to-child transmission脑外科department of cranial内科department of internal medicine内伤七情（喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊）seven internal causes (joy, anger, worry, thought, grief, fear and surprise)中国医疗体制改革是社会主义经济体制改革的重要部分。
医疗行业常用词汇
内科系统MedicineSystems外科系统SurgerySystems医技科室MedicalLaboratory血液病科HematologyDepartment普外（肝胆）GeneralSurgery临床检验ClinicalLaboratory输血科BloodBank内分泌科EndocrinologyDepartment胸外科Thoracicsurgery病理科PathologyDeparment脑电图室ECGLaboratory消化内科DigestiveSystemDepartment心外科CardialSurgery传统放射科TraditionalRadiologyDepartment肺功能室LungFunctionLaboratory心血管内科VasculocardiologyDeparment泌尿外科UrologySurgeryMR室MRLaboratory胃镜室DndoscopeLaboratory神经内科NeurologyDepartment肿瘤外科OncologicalSurgerySCT室SCtLaboratory人工肾室HemodialysesRoom介入科InvasiveTechnologyDepartment神经外科NeurologicalSurgery超声诊断科UItrasonicDiagnosisDeparmentDSA室DSARoom呼吸科PneumologyDepartment骨科OrthopedicsDepartment超声多谱勒室UItrasonicDopplerLaboratory血液净化室LaminarAirflow(LAF)Room肾内科UrologyDepartment小儿外科PediatricSurgery核医学科IsotopicLaboratory高压氧仓室HyperbaricChamber小儿科PediatricsDepartment整形科PlasticSurgeryECT室ECTLaboratory院内感染监控室NosocomialInfectionMonitory中医科TraditionalChineseMedicineDepartment烧伤科DepartmentofBurn供应室SupplyHouse血液成份分离室CytopheresisLaboratory高干病房SeniorOfficialsinpatientWard妇产科ObstetricandGynecologicDepartment营养室NutritionHouse体外反搏室CounterExtropulsativeRoom华侨病房OverseasChineseWard口腔科StomatologicalDepartment康复科RehabilitationDepartment保健科MedicalCareDepartmentforpersonnel眼科OphthalmologicDepartment针灸科AcupunctureandMoxibustionDe-parment耳鼻喉科OtorhinolaryngologicDepartment理疗科PhysiotherapyDeparment痔疮科HemorrhoidsDeparment按摩科MassageDepartment皮肤科DermatologyDepartment麻醉科AnesthesiaDepartment省级重点学科KeySubjectsattheProvincialLevel血液病、内分泌疾病、肝胆外科、胸心外科Hematology,Endocrinology,GenneralSurgeryandCardio-ThoracicSurgery省级医疗领先特色专业TheLeadingSubjectsofMedicineattheProvincialLevel心内科、烧伤科、儿科心理学Cardiology,DepartmentofBurn,PediatricPsychology 医院特色专科CharacteristicProfessionalSubjectsofUnionHospital消化内科、普外、肿瘤、泌尿、神经、整形、耳鼻喉科、介入、影像DigestiveSystemDiseases,GeneralSurgery,Oncology,Urology,Neurology,PlasticSurgery,Otorhinolary,InvasiveDepartmentandMedicalImagery专业范本可能没有涵盖全面，最好找专业人士审核后使用，感谢您的下载！。
英语医疗词汇
中药局ChineseMedicinePharmacy日常生活训区DailyActivityTraining日间门诊ClinicArea日间院AdultDayCareCenter日间照护DayCareCenter出院室DischargeOffice加护病房IntensiveCareUnit(ICU)各科门诊Out-PatientDepartments(OPD) 早产儿室PrematureBabies住院室Admissions夜间门诊EveningClinic效劳台(询问处)Information注射室Injections治疗室TreatmentRoom门诊大厅OutpatientHall门诊注射室OutpatientInjection门诊部Out-patient门诊检验OPDLaboratory待产室LaborRoom急诊暂观察室ERObservationRoom恢复室RecoveryRoom候诊区WaitingArea气喘卫教室AsthmaHealthEducationRoom 消毒室Sterilization消毒锅区EquipmentSterilization病房Ward病毒室ViralLaboratory健儿门诊WellBabyClinic健检中心PhysicalExaminationCenter健检室PhysicalExamination产后护理中心PostpartumCareCenter发烧筛检站FeverClinic诊室ConsultingRoom新生儿病房NeonatalWard隔离检疫舍QuarantineHouse取药处MedicineReceiving转诊中心ReferralCenter药物谘询DrugInformation药库DrugStorage育婴室NurseryRoom/MotherandBabyRoom 哺乳室NurseryRoom调室DispatchRoom值班休息室DutyOffice医师休息室Physicians"Lounge医器材贩卖部MedicalSupplyDispensary椅借用区MovableBeds住/出/转院Admission/Discharge/Transfer 兵役复检室MilitaryServiceExamination批价柜台Cashier急诊批价ERCashier。
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医疗卫生专用英语词汇
graft， transplant 移植
ligature 结扎
stitches 缝线
cicatrization 瘢痕形成
operating theatre 手术室（美作：operating theater）instruments 手术器械
bistoury， scalpel 手术刀
bandage 绷带
dressing， bandages 敷料
gauze 纱布
compress 敷布
sticking plaster 橡皮膏，胶布
catgut 肠线
plaster 石膏
sling 悬带
plastic surgery 整形手术
acupuncture 针术
to be sick， to be ill 患病
sickly 多病
ailment， complaint 疾病
pain 疼，痛
indisposition， slight illness 不适
unwell， indisposed 不适的
affection， disease 疾病
ulcer 溃疡
wound 创伤，伤口
lesion 损害
injury 损伤
rash， eruption 疹
spot 点，斑
pimple 丘疹，小疮
blackhead 黑头粉刺
blister 水疱
furuncle 疖
scab， boil 痂
scar 癜痕
wart 疣，肉赘
callus， callosity 胼胝
corn 鸡眼
chilblain 冻疮
bruise 挫伤
ecchymosis 瘀癍
bump 肿
swelling 肿胀
contusion 挫伤
sprain， twist 扭伤
fracture 骨折
symptom 症状
diagnosis 诊断
case 病例
incubation 潜伏
epidemic 流行病
contagion 传染
fever 发热
attack， access， fit 发作coughing fit 咳嗽发作
to take to one‘s bed 卧床
to sneeze 打喷嚏
faint， fainting fit 晕厥
vertigo， dizziness 眩晕
to feel sick 恶心
to lose consciousness 失去知觉
concussion 震荡
coma 昏迷
diet 饮食
treatment 疗法
to get better， to improve 好转
cure 治愈
relapse 复发
anemia， anaemia 贫血
angina pectoris 心绞痛
appendicitis 阑尾炎
arthritis 关节炎
bronchitis 支气管炎
cancer 癌
catarrh 卡他，粘膜炎
chicken pox， varicella 水痘
cholera 霍乱
cold 感冒，伤风，着凉
（head） cold 患感冒
diabetes 糖尿病
diphtheria 白喉
eczema 湿疹
epilepsy 癫痫
erysipelas 丹毒
gangrene 坏疽
German measles， rubella 风疹
gout 痛风
headache 头痛
hemiplegy， hemiplegia 偏瘫，半身不遂interus， jaundice 黄疸
indigestion 消化不良
influenza， flu 流感
insanity 精神病
leukemia 白血病
malaria 疟疾
malnutrition 营养不良
Malta fever 马耳他热，波状热measles 麻疹
migraine， splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞
mumps 流行性腮腺炎
neuralgia 神经痛
neurasthenia 神经衰弱
paralysis 麻痹
peritonitis 腹膜炎
pharyngitis 咽炎
phtisis 痨病，肺结核
pneumonia 肺炎
poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎
rabies 狂犬病
rheumatism 风湿病
rickets， rachitis 佝偻病
scabies， itch 疥疮
scarlet fever 猩红热
sciatica 坐骨神经痛
sclerosis 硬化
septicemia， septicaemia 败血病
sinusitis 窦炎
smallpox 天花
swamp fever 沼地热
syncope 晕厥
syphilis 梅毒
tetanus 破伤风
thrombosis 血栓形成
torticollis， stiff neck 斜颈
tuberculosis 结核病
tumour 瘤（美作：tumor）
typhus 斑疹伤寒
urticaria， hives 荨麻疹
whooping cough 百日咳
yellow fever 黄热病
zona， shingles 带状疮疹
Surgery 外科
anesthesia， anaesthesia 麻醉
blood transfusion 输血
probing， sounding 探通术
amputation 切断术
tracheotomy 气管切开术
trepanation 环锯术，环钻术
graft， transplant 移植
ligature 结扎
stitches 缝线
cicatrization 瘢痕形成
operating theatre 手术室（美作：operating theater）instruments 手术器械
bistoury， scalpel 手术刀
bandage 绷带
dressing， bandages 敷料
gauze 纱布
compress 敷布
sticking plaster 橡皮膏，胶布
catgut 肠线
plaster 石膏
sling 悬带
plastic surgery 整形手术
acupuncture 针术。