七年级英语上册知识点(上海教育出版社版本)

七年级英语上册

Unit 1 Making friends

词组

listen to music 听音乐play basketball 打篮球read books 读书

be from=come from 来自…live in 住在…live with 跟…一起住close to 接近go to school 上学be good at +v-ing 擅长make friends with 交朋友all over the world 全世界

be far away from 离…很远want to 想要would like to 愿意

draw pictures=paint pictures 画画pay attention to 注意start with 以…开始take a bath 洗澡on the Internet 上网lots of 很多

in free times 在空闲的时间best wishes 最美好的祝福

句型

What does...mean?—It means... …是什么意思？——它的意思是…

How do you go to school? ——I go to school by bus/car /on foot.

你怎么去上学的？——我坐公交车/汽车/步行上学

My dream is to be a/an+职业=I want to be a/an+职业我的梦想是成为…

What’s your favourite subject?=What subjects do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一科？What does your father/mother do?=What is your father/mother? 你爸妈做什么工作？Unit 2 Daily life

词组

junior high school 初级中学on foot 步行take part in=join in 参加

have a good time=enjoy oneself 过得愉快go to bed/sleep 睡觉

talk about 谈论brush teeth 刷牙watch TV 看电视

ride a bicycle/bike 骑单车play the piano 弹钢琴wash clothes 洗衣服

in the morning 在早上have break 休息from...to...从…到…

at night=in the evening 在晚上at school 在学校get up 起床

senior high school 高级中学have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚/正餐keep a dairy 写日记think of 考虑do morning exercises 做早操

句型

How+形容词+主语+be动词！多么…！例：How short it is!

When the bell rings, ... 铃声响起的时候……

Is your school close to your home? ——Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.

When dose the school day usually begin/start/end? ——At+时间

Unit 3 The Earth

词组

be covered by 被…覆盖provide...with...为…提供…

put...into... 把…倒入…throw away 扔掉on Earth 在地球上

a lot of 很多... stop doing 停止正在做的事情

stop to do 停止（手上做的接着去）做某事save water 节约用水

in the future 将来in the air 在空中lift up 升高

句型

There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词有……

There are+可数名词复数有……

It is + adj + (for sb) to do sth （对某人来说）做某事很…

Unit 4 Seasons

词组

take a trip 去旅行make snowmen/a snowman 堆雪人

go on /have a picnic 野餐fly kites 放风筝go swimming 去游泳

in + 季节/月份（spring/summer/March/July）

at the time of 在…的这个时候send out 发出

have a lot of fun 玩得很开心get + adj.(warm/hot/cold) 逐渐变…

start to = begin to 开始…

句型

It is interesting/exciting to do sth. 做某事很有趣/兴奋

It spends some time dong/to do sth. 做某事花费某时间

—What’s the weather like in + 某地+ today? 某地今天天气如何？

—It’s hot, but it will be rainy a few days later. 很热，不过过几天会下雨。Which ... do you like best? 你最喜欢…？

Unit 5 Visiting the Moon

词组

more than 多于(be)able to 能够have to 不得不，必须

so that 以便take photos/pictures 拍照as...as... 像…一样，如同

that is 也就是说，即such as 例如in space 在太空中

at the moment 此时此刻 a large amount of 大量的

solve problems 解决问题

句型

Sb can’t wait for/to do sth. 某人迫不及待做某事

It takes sb some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人某时间

Sb be going to do sth. 打算做某事

Unit 6 Travelling around Asia

词组

travel guide 旅游手册place of interest 名胜in the centre of 在…的中心light up 点亮，照亮in the north-west of 在…的西北部

one of 众多…之一walk along 沿着…走

a bird’s-eye view of 鸟瞰

句型

The People Park is where my father first meet my mother.

条件状语从句：

If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.