综合教程2 unit1-6 重点词汇
全新版大学英语综合教程2第二版学生用书第六单元单词
全新版大学英语综合教程2第二版学生用书第六单元单词miniature a. very small 极小的,微型的herd n. a group of animals of one kind that live and feed together 兽群,牧群a herd of 一群pony n. 小型马,矮种马doll n. 玩偶,洋娃娃hard-pressed a. experiencing severe or continuous difficulties 处于困境的,遭受强大压力的playroom n. 儿童游戏室tomboy n. 假小子,顽皮女孩ironic a. (of a situation) odd or amusing because it is very different from what is expected 颇有讽刺意味的,令人啼笑皆非的mechanical a. having to do with, or worked by, machinery ; machine like 机械(方面)的,机械般的;呆板的convert v. change (from one form, use, etc. to another) (使)转变,(使)转化guzzle v. 猛吃,狂欢gas-guzzling a. 大量耗费汽油的,用油特多的SUV=(AmE) Sports Utility Vehicle 运动型多用途汽车Hybrid a. 混合的,杂种的n. 混合型机器,杂交动植物multivariable a. 多变量的,多元的calculus n. 微积分differential equation n. 微分方程not know/understand the first thing about not know anything about or how to do (sth.)对…一窍不通distinguish v. see, hear or notice as being separate or distinct, recognize clearly 辨认出;分辨transmission n. (机器或汽车上的)传动装置,变速器;传输alternator n. 交流发电机mechanic a. person whose job is to repair and maintain machines 机修工;技工opener n. 开启工具;开瓶器,开罐器not know any better(used to say that someone does sth., bad or stupid because they have not been told that it is wrong)因无知而做错事情或干傻事crave v. feel a powerful desire for 渴望得到decent a. good enough; socially acceptable 像样的,相当好的;得体的can't help doing be unable to prevent oneself from doing 忍不住要做某事shudder v. shake uncontrollably; tremble with fear or disgust 战栗,(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖at a disadvantage in a situation where one is less likely to succeed because of a problem 处于不利地位when it comes to when the subject being discussed is (a particular thing) 一谈到,就…而言imply v. express indirectly, suggest 暗示,含有……的意思abnormal a. different, often in an undesirable way, from what is normal, or expected 不正常的,变态的stumble v. hit your foot against sth. when walking; walk unsteadily 绊了一下,跌跌撞撞而行stumble into enter by accident 偶然步入grit v. 咬紧grit one's teeth press one's teeth together tightly in anger or determination 咬紧牙关;下定决心algebra n. 代数indication n. a sign that shows sth. exists, is true, or will happen 迹象,表示retake v. take again 重(考),补(考)panic n. sudden uncontrollable fear or anxiety 惊慌,恐慌v. 惊慌失措buzz v.,n. (make)a continuous sound like bees (作)嗡嗡声fluorescent a. 发荧光的fluorescent light 荧光灯,日光灯estrogen n. 雌激素thermodynamics n. 热力学femininity n. qualities that are considered typical of women 女性气质faulty a. mistaken or misleading because of flaws; defective 有缺陷的premise n. a previous statement from which another follows as a conclusion 前提cultural a. relating to the culture of a particular society, group or country 文化(上)的infant n. a very young child 婴儿;幼儿videogame n. 电子游戏incredibly adv. extremely, unusually 极其,非同一般地incredible a. surprising or hard to believe 令人惊讶的,难以置信的flexible a. able to change or be changed to suit new needs or conditions; able to bend or be bent easily 灵活的;有弹性的leap n.,v. (a sudden) jump 跳;跃a leap of faith sth. you do even though it involves a risk, hoping that it will have a good result 冒险一试selective a. tending to choose carefully 仔细挑选的,有选择的。
综合教程2词汇
综合教程2词汇集锦(部分)Aabnormal a.不正常的;变态的abrupt a.突然的,意外的abuse n.滥用;虐待academy n.学会,学院;研究院accent n.口音accomplish vt.完成(某事)accomplishment n.造诣,才艺;完成;成就addition n.增加的人或物affluent a.富裕的algebra n.代数along with 连同alternate a.交替的;轮流的alternator n.交流发电机alternative n.供选择的东西anecdote n.趣闻,轶事angle n.角度,立场annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼annoying a.讨厌的,恼人的anxiety n.忧虑,担心apply vi.适用;申请appointment n.约会apron n.围裙arouse vt.唤起,激起arrange vt.安排artistic a.艺术的assist v.帮助at a disadvantage 处于不利地位attach vt.系,贴,连接attain vt.获得,达到attendant n.服务员;侍者,随从at times 有时aversion n.厌恶,反感await vt.等待,等候Bbad-tempered a.脾气坏的,易怒的bale n.(一)大捆,(一)大包ban vt.禁止,取缔bang v.猛敲,猛击bar n.横杆;条;块be ashamed of 因…感到难为情B.C. 公元前bless vt.祈求上帝保佑body builder n.健美运动员bold a.大胆的,勇敢的bracket n.等级,档次breakthrough n.突破breeze n.微风,轻风bring (sb.)back to earth 使回到现实生活中bustle vi.忙碌,奔忙bustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的but then 但另一方面,然而buzz v.n.(作)嗡嗡声Ccalculus n.微积分calligrapher n.书法家can’t help doing 忍不住要做(某事)capsule n.密封小容器;胶囊;航天舱catastrophe n.大灾难channel n.海峡;渠道;频道cherish vt.关爱,珍惜chore n.家庭杂务Christianity n.基督教Christian a.基督教的n.基督教徒click v.(使)发咔哒声;用鼠标点击n.咔哒声;点击climate n.气候(区)clipped a.发音快而清脆的clumsily ad.笨拙地clumsy a.coach n.(体育运动的)教练coincide vi.同时发生;一致coincide with 与…同时发生;与…一致colleague n.同事come to one’s rescue 拯救/帮助某人come up with 想出(计划,回答等);提出commercial n.商业广告a. 商业的comparable a.类似的;可比的competitor n.竞争者,对手confront vt..摆在…的面前;正视,应对be confronted with 面临,遭遇confusion n.困惑congratulate vt.祝贺connection n.连接conquer v.征服consequence n.结果,后果continual a.不断的,一再重复的contrast n.v.差异,对比conversely ad.相反地convert v.(使)转变,(使)转化core n.核心;果核corrupt vt..讹用,使(语言)用的不标准;腐蚀,贿赂co-worker n.同事craft n.手艺;工艺crave v.渴望得到crawl vi.爬行;缓慢移动creative a.独创的creativity n.创造力crime n.(犯)罪critic n.评论家;对…持批评态度的人critical a.至关重要的;危急的cue n.提示,暗示cultural a.文化(上)的curiosity n.好奇心cyberspace n.网络空间,虚拟空间Ddata n.(datum的复数形式)数据,资料dated a.陈旧的,过时的deafen vt.疾跑,冲刺decent a.像样的,相当好的;得体的dedicate vt.献身于,致力于dedication n.奉献,献身deny vt.否定;否认departure n.背离;出发,离开dependable a.可靠的descend vi.起源于;下降,下来desirable a.值得向往的;称心的differential equation n.微积分方程disciple n.信徒,门徒distinguish v.辨认出;分辨doggedly ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地doll n.玩偶;洋娃娃donate vt.捐赠donation n.捐款,捐赠物doorway n.门道,门洞drift vi.漂泊Eeagle n.鹰economic a.经济方面的,经济学的economical a.节省的,节约的economically ad.经济上;节省地,节约地edit vt.编辑effective a.effectively ad.有效地effortless a.容易的,不费力气的elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的elite n.(总称)出类拔萃的人,精英emerge vi.出现emotion n.激情,感情,情绪emotional a.感情上的employment n.就业energize vt.使精力充沛enormous a.巨大的;极大的enrich vt.使富裕,使丰富erupt vi.爆发eruption n.爆发establish vt.建立,确立estrogen n.雌激素evolve v.(使)逐步发展exaggerate v.夸大,夸张exceptional a.罕见的;非凡的exceptionally ad.罕见地;非凡地excitement n.兴奋,激动expectantly ad.期待地exploratory a.探索的external a.外面的,外部的externally ad.从外面,在外部Ffabricate vt.虚构,捏造facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施fall into 属于fantasy n.幻想fascinating a.迷人的,有极大吸引力的faulty a.有缺陷的fearful a.担心的,害怕的femininity n.女性气质fill out 填写find one’s way 到达;进入,流入finger-tipped a.用手指尖的flee v.(fled,fled)逃走;逃离flexible a.灵活的;有弹性的fluid a.不稳定的,可变的n.液体fluorescent a.发荧光的fluorescent light 荧光灯,日光灯focus v.(concentrate)将(注意力等)集中于;集中注意力于n.重点;焦点for effect 为了增强效果,为了引起注意foster vt.培养frown v.n.皱眉Ggas-guzzling a.大量耗费汽油的,用油特多的gentleness n.轻柔;优雅genuine a.真正的go south 走下坡路,失败go through 经历,度过grace n.优美,优雅;雅致grammarian n.语法学家grit v.咬紧grit one’s teeth 咬紧牙关;下定决心groan vi.叹息,呻吟groceries n.食品杂货guzzle v.猛吃,狂饮gym n.健身房,体育馆gymnast n.体操家,体操运动员Hhabitual a.惯常的harbor vt..怀有n.栖息地hard-core a.顽固不化的hard-pressed a.处于困境的,遭到强大压力的harmless a.无害的hay n.干草herd n.兽群;牧群a herd of 一群…high-end a.高档的,高端的hug vt.拥抱hybrid a.混杂的;杂种的n.混合型机器;杂交动植物I imply v.暗示;含有…的意思incident n.事件in contrast to 与…形成对比(对照)incredible a.令人惊讶的,难以置信的incredibly adv.极其,非同一般地independence n.独立;自主indication n.迹象;表示individual n.个人,个体a.个人的,私人的in due course 到时候,在适当的时候infant n.婴儿;幼儿inflate v.(使)充气,(使)膨胀influence n.影响inhabit vt.居住于initial a.开始的,最初的innovation n.革新;新事物in one’s mind’s eye 在想象中insensitive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的inseparable a.不可分离的insert vt.插入,嵌入in sight 可看到的;临近intensify n.强烈,剧烈,紧张intention n.意图interaction n.交往;相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往interpret v.理解;解释;(作)口译intolerable a.难以忍受的,无法容忍的invade vt.侵入,侵略invent vt.发明invention n.investigate vt.调查;vi.探究ironic a.颇有讽刺意味的,令人啼笑皆非的item n.一条,一项,一件Jjar v.使感到不快,使震惊jolt v.使震惊;(使)颠簸,(使)震动Kkettle n.水壶;锅kingly a.国王(般)的Llaughter n.笑,笑声leap v.n.跳;跃a leap of faith 冒险一试liberty n.自由linger vi.长时间持续;磨蹭,拖延linguist n.语言学家lobby n.(旅馆的)大堂,(公共场所入口处的)大厅locomotive n.机车;火车头long-term a.长期的Mmake up for (compensate for)补偿,弥补manufacturer n.制造商martyr n.殉难者,烈士massive a.大量的,大规模的mat n.垫子;席子mechanic n.机修工;技工mechanical a.机械(方面)的;机械般的,呆板的media n.大众传播媒介memorable a.值得纪念的,难忘的mere a.仅仅,只不过messiness n.杂乱状况messy a.miniature a.极小的;微型的n.微型器物;缩微模型minimal a.极小的;最低限度的misdeed n.不端行为misinterpret vt.错误的理解,错误的解释modem n.调制解调器modify vt..修改,更改mold vt.塑造motion n.运动;移动motto n.格言,座右铭multivariable a.多变量的;多元的mystery n.神秘的事物Nnecessity n.必需品;必要(性)neglect vt.忽视nightmare n.噩梦no-no n.禁忌的事nothing more than 仅仅,不多于,不强于not in the least 一点也不not know any better 因无知而做错事或干傻事not know/understand the first thing about 对…一窍不通nourish vt.滋养,培育numerous a.许多的,无数的Oobserver n.观察者,观察员occasion n.时刻,场合on occasion 有时,间或on line 联机,在线on one/two/several occasion(s) 有一(两,几)次on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面…,另一方面opener n.开启工具;开瓶器;开罐器opera n.歌剧(艺术)soap opera 肥皂剧originality n.新颖;独创性out of control 失去控制,不受约束out of place 不自在,格格不入outrun (outran,outrun)vt..跑得比…快;跑得比…好;超过overstate vt.将…讲的过分,夸大Ppanic n.惊慌;恐慌v.惊慌失措parade n.游行;阅兵队列hit parade a weekly listing of the current best-selling pop records 流行音乐唱片目录parental a.父的;母的;父母的passion n.热情pass (sth.) on to (sb.) 将…传给…password n.口令,密码performance n.行为,表现;表演,演出phenomenon (phenomena/phenomenons)n.现象pick up 获得;学会playroom n.儿童游戏室poetry n.(总称)诗,诗歌pole-vault vi.n.撑杆跳高pony n.小型马;矮种马premise n.前提preserve n.独占的地区或范围;禁猎地vt.保护,保存primarily ad.主要地principal a.主要的,首要的priority n.优先考虑的事;重点project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪)promote vt.促进,推进pursuit n.追求,寻求push-up n.俯卧撑put into practice 将…付诸实施Rrealist n.现实主义者rear vt.养育,抚养;饲养n.后部;背面recur vi.再来;再发生relevant a.有关的,切题的remark n.言辞,话语v.说,评说Renaissance n.文艺复兴reposition vt.改变…的位置resemble vt.与……相似resemblance n.respecter n.对…表示尊敬的人restore vt.恢复retake v.重(考),补(考)retrospect n.回顾in retrospect 回顾reversal n.颠倒ringer n.摇铃人;敲钟人routine n.例行事物,日常工作,惯例royal a.国王或女王的;皇家的runway n.跑道Sscholar n.学者seemingly ad.表面上,看上去selective a.仔细挑选的;有选择的self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生sensitive a.敏感的sentiment n.祝愿,祝辞;情绪,态度set apart 使分离,使分开settler n.移民,殖民者shoot n.嫩芽,新枝shortly after …之后不久shudder v.战栗;(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖slot n.狭缝,狭槽snack n.快餐,点心snack bar 快餐柜,小吃店soar vi.高飞,翱翔;骤升,猛增socialize vi.社交,交际somewhat ad.有点,稍微source n.来源,源sovereign a.拥有最高统治权的,至高无上的;拥有主权的spit vt.吐出sponsor n.赞助者;资助者vt..资助;赞助sponsorship n.资助;赞助spring up 涌现stammer v.结结巴巴地说stand n.架,台,座startle vt.使大吃一惊stretch v.拉长,伸展stretch out 伸展strictly speaking 严格地讲strike out 创造,开创stumble v.绊了一下;跌跌撞撞而行stumble into 偶然步入style n.行为方式,风格suck v.吸,吮be sucked in/into (身不由己地)卷入suicide n.自杀summarize vt.总结,概述superior a.优良的;较好的surrender v.give in投降sweat vi.出汗n.汗水sympathetic a.sympathetically ad.同情地symptom n.征兆;症状systematic a.有系统的Ttangible a.有形的,可触摸的反义词:intangibletake in 接收,得到take-off n.起跳;(飞机)起飞technological a.技术的,工艺的telecommuter n.远程工作者telling a.难忘的;有力的temper n.情绪,心情tender a.年幼的;温柔的tense a.(令人)紧张的tension n.紧张,不安thankful a.感激的;庆幸的theory n.学说,说法;理论thermodynamics n.热力学thermometer n.温度计throw light on (提供新信息)帮助理解thump n.重击(声)tickle vt.逗乐;瘙痒逗笑to a (very real,certain,etc.) extent 在(极大,某种)程度上tolerance n.容忍,宽容;忍耐tomboy n.假小子,顽皮女孩tone n.语气,口气,腔调towel n.毛巾,手巾tradition n.传统transmission n.(机器或汽车上的)传动装置,变速器;传输tribe n.部落tune n.曲子,曲调Uunaware a.不知道的,未意识到的unbearable a.不能容忍的underwear n.内衣unemployment n.失业upper a.上部的Vvain a.虚荣的,自负的valid a.有根据的vault n.撑杆跳高;撑杆跳跃via prep.通过,借助于,用videogame n.电子游vigorous a.vigorously ad.用力地;精力充沛地virtual a.虚拟的;实质上的vital a.极其重要的Wwear and tear 磨损,损耗weightlifting n,举重(运动)well-intentioned a.好意的well(-)off a.富裕的,有钱的westward a.向西(的)when it comes to 一谈到,就…而言whim n.冲动,突然的念头wolf n.狼work on/at 从事worthwhile a.值得的。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2学生用书单词表Unit1-Unit6
Dalian Polytechnic UniversityNew College English 2 Words Unit1-Unit6For English Class Ax2013/11/61Unit 1style ,n 行为方式,风格 bustle ,vi 忙碌,奔忙 bustling ,a 繁忙的,熙攘的 elementary ,a 基本的,初级的 telling ,a 难忘的,有力的 lobby ,n 大堂,大厅 attach ,vt 系,贴,连接 attendant ,n 服务员,侍者,随从 slot ,n 狭缝,狭槽vigorously ,ad 用力的,精力充沛的 vigorous ,atender ,a 年幼的,温柔的 bang ,v 敲击,猛击 exploratory ,a 探索的 harmless ,a 无害的 phenomenon ,n 现象 initial ,a 开始的,最初的 assist ,v 帮助reposition ,vt 改变…的位置 insert ,vt 插入,嵌入 somewhat ,ad 有点,稍微 expectantly ,ad 期待地 await ,vt 等待,等候 occasion ,n 时刻,场合 frown ,v&n 皱眉 neglect ,vt 忽略parental ,a 父的,母的,父母的 incident ,n 事件relevant ,a 有关的,切题的 investigate ,v 调查,探究 creativity ,n 创造力 anecdote ,n 趣闻,轶事 colleague ,n 同事desirable ,a 值得向往的,称心的 accomplish ,vt 完成(某事) accomplishment ,n 造诣,才艺,完成,成就sympathetically ,ad 同情地 sympathetic ,acritical ,a 至关重要的,危急的effectively ,ad 有效地 effective ,aprincipal ,a 主要的,首要的 rear ,vt 养育,抚养 misdeed ,n 不端行为 creative ,a 创造的 retrospect ,n 回顾 artistic ,a 艺术的well-intentioned ,a 好意的 intention ,n 意图observer ,n 观察者,观察员 clumsily ,ad 笨拙地 clumsy ,afacility ,n 熟练,灵巧,设备,设施 gentleness ,n 轻柔,优雅 mold ,vt 塑造performance ,n 行为,表现,表演,演出tradition ,n 传统continual ,a 不断的,一再重复的 apply ,vi 适用,申请 calligrapher ,n 书法家 craft ,n 手艺,工艺 reversal ,n 颠倒priority ,n 优先考虑的事,重点 bold ,a 勇敢的,大胆的 departure ,n 背离,出发,离开 inseparable ,a 不可分离的 evolve ,v (使)逐步发展 summarize ,vt 总结,概述 originality ,n 新颖,独创性 independence ,n 独立,自主 contrast ,v 差异,对比 harbor ,vt 怀有fearful ,a 害怕的,担心的 comparable ,a 类似的,可比的 promote ,vt 促进,推进 emerge ,vi 出现overstate ,vt 将…讲得过分,夸大 enormous ,a 巨大的technological ,a 技术的,工艺的 innovation ,n 革新,新事物exaggerate ,v 夸大,夸张 breakthrough ,n 突破 valid ,a 有根据的 foster ,vt 培养 worthwhile ,a 值得的 superior ,a 优良的,较好的 account ,n 账户,描述,记述 notion ,n 观念,想法 furthermore ,ad 此外,而且 intend ,vt 打算 swallow ,vt 吞下,吞没compound ,a 复合的,vt 使复合,使合成defect ,n 缺陷,缺点 scheme ,n 计划,方案,阴谋 consumption ,n 消费(量) appall ,vt 使惊骇 video ,n&a 录像(的) resource ,n 财力,资源 deposit ,n 存款 pace ,n 速度 annual ,a 每年的allowance ,n 零用钱,津贴 withdrawal ,n 提款 operation ,n 运行,运转 protest ,v 抗议,反对 percentage ,n 百分比,百分率 fund ,n 存款,基金,专款 feature ,n 特征 permission ,n 许可 incentive ,n 刺激,鼓励 buck ,n (一)美元additional ,a 附加的,另外的 cajole ,vt 劝说 geode ,n 空心晶体球 crack ,v (使)裂开,破裂 undoubtedly ,ad 无疑,必定 shrewd ,a 精明的,机灵的 adopt ,vt 采纳,采取 perspective ,n 视角,观点2Unit 2ringer ,n 摇铃人,敲钟人confront ,vt 摆在…的面前,正视,应对doorway ,n 门道,门洞 donation ,n 捐款,捐赠物 donate ,vt kettle ,n 水壶,锅 stand ,n 架,台,座 confusion ,n 困惑 curiosity ,n 好奇心 stammer ,v 结结巴巴地说 no-no ,n 禁忌的事 deny ,vt 否定,否认 bracket ,n 等级,档次 whim ,n 冲动,突然的念头 attain ,vt 获得,达到 dependable ,a 可靠的 primarily ,ad 主要地minimal ,a 极小的,最低限度的 exceptionally ,ad 罕见地,非凡地 exceptional ,aenergize ,vt 使精力充沛 cherish ,vt 关爱,珍惜 poetry ,n (总称)诗,诗歌 fabricate ,vt 虚构,捏造 tickle ,vt 逗乐,瘙痒逗笑 vital ,a 极其重要的well (-)off ,a 富裕的,有钱的 emotional ,a 感情上的 pursuit ,n 追求,寻求 dated ,a 陈旧的,过时的 seemingly ,ad 表面上,看上去 abrupt ,a 突然的,意外的 jolt ,v 使震惊memorable ,a 值得纪念的,难忘的 consequence ,n 结果,后果 item ,n 一条,一项,一件 commercial ,n 商业广告,a 商业的 high-end ,a 高档的,高端的 focus ,v 将(注意力等)集中于,n重点,焦点 affluent ,a 富裕的 apron ,n 围裙economically ,ad 经济上,节省地,节约地economical ,a 节省的,节约的 genuine ,a 真正的linger ,vi 长时间持续,磨蹭,拖延 countless ,a 不计其数的 individual ,n 个体,个人sentiment ,n 祝愿,祝辞,情绪,态度bless ,vt 祈求上帝保佑 thankful ,a 感激的,庆幸的 tangible ,a 有形的,可触摸的 mansion ,n 豪宅,大厦dime ,n (美国,加拿大的)10分硬币discount ,n 折扣billionaire ,n 亿万富翁,大富翁 folk ,n(usu,pl)人们 local ,a 本地的,当地的 corporate ,a 大公司的 memo ,n 备忘录 mayor ,n 市长 blend ,v 混合 barber ,n 理发师 employee ,n 雇员 celebrity ,n 名人 rank ,v 排列,排名 rally ,n 大会,集会 liable ,a 可能,会 loyalty ,n 忠诚 system ,n 系统,设备 court ,n 球场 cultivate ,vt 培养reward ,vt 奖赏(某事,某人) stun ,vt 使震惊generosity ,n 慷慨,大方 employer ,n 雇主3Unit 3location ,n 位置 fast-food ,a 供应快餐的 guitar ,n 吉他 dumb ,a 愚蠢的,哑的 unison ,n 一致,齐唱,齐奏 consist ,vi 组成,构成 squat ,vi 蹲 palm ,n 手掌 yeah ,ad yestypical ,ad 有代表性的,典型的 assure ,vt 向(某人)保证,使确信 fade ,vi 褪色,变暗淡,逐渐消失 suspense ,n 悬念 bet ,vt 确信,敢肯定sweetheart ,n 亲爱的,男(女)朋友simultaneously ,ad 同时地 simultaneous ,aprom ,n (高中或大学的)班级舞会 oops ,int 哎呦 clench ,vt 咬紧,握紧monotone ,n (语调色彩等)单调 hysterical ,a 歇斯底里的glorious ,a 极好的,辉煌的,光荣的dessert ,n 甜点心 recipe ,n 烹饪法,秘诀 community ,n 社区,社会 welfare ,n 福利,幸福 mumble ,v 含糊地说exhaust ,vt 使精疲力竭,用完,耗尽repeatedly ,ad 反复地 scheme ,n 阴谋,诡计,计划 jut ,v (使)突出,伸出 jerk ,vt 猛地一扭 frank ,a 坦白地,直率地 humiliate ,vt 羞辱,使丢脸 interference ,n 干涉,干扰 constant ,a 持续的,不变的dread ,n 畏惧,恐怖 patience ,n 耐心,忍耐 proof ,n 证据,证明 vaccination ,n 疫苗,接种 vaccinate ,vt 为(某人)接种疫苗 talented ,a 有才能的,天才的 talent ,n 才能,天才 twist ,v 转动,扭曲,扭伤 junior ,a 较年幼的,地位较低的 angel ,n 天使 gap ,n 差异,缺口 comment ,n 评论,评述 chatter ,vi 唠叨,喋喋不休 define ,vt 表明,给…下定义 spur ,vt 使发生,促进,鼓励 alike ,a&ad 同样的(地),相似的(地)automobile ,n 汽车 shuttle ,v 穿梭,往返运送 era ,n 时代,纪元 virtual ,a 虚拟的distinctly ,ad 清楚地,清晰地 popularity ,n 普及,流行 trend ,n 趋势,潮流 impact ,n 强烈的影响 mobile ,a 活动的,可移动的 minus ,n 缺点,负号 zone ,n 地区,地带 consume ,vt 消耗,花费 gulf ,n 隔阂,鸿沟,海湾 clueless ,a 不了解的,不知情的 opportunity ,n 机会,时机 alienate ,vt 使疏远 dynamic ,n 动态,动力 unfold ,vi 展开,发展prompt ,n 促使(某人做某事) interview ,vt 面谈,采访,面试 version ,n 版本,改变形式 decode ,vt 解…的密码 alert ,vt 使警觉 relate ,vi 理解,认同 etiquette ,n 礼仪remark ,v 评论,发表意见 enforce ,v 强制执行4Unit 4virtual ,a 虚拟的,实质上的 accent ,n 口音interpret ,v 理解,解释,(作)口译 clipped ,a 发音快而清脆的 tone ,n 语气,口气,腔调 fluid ,a 不稳定的,可变得,n 液体 stretch ,v 拉长,伸展 telecommuter ,n 远程工作者 edit ,vt 编辑via ,prep 通过,借助于 Internet ,n 互联网 groceries ,n 食品杂货 data ,n 数据 spit ,vt 吐出symptom ,n 征兆,症状 aversion ,n 厌恶,烦感 socialize ,vi 社交,交际critic ,n 评论家,对…持批评态度的人nightmare ,n 噩梦 crawl ,vi 爬行,缓慢移动 interaction ,n 交往,相互作用 cyber-interaction ,n 通过网络交往 conversely ,ad 相反地 underwear ,n 内衣 jar ,v 使感到不快,使震惊 suck ,v 吮,吸 opera ,n 歌剧 angle ,n 角度,立场bad-tempered ,a 坏脾气的,易怒的temper ,n 情绪insensitive ,a 感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive ,a 敏感的 remark ,n 言辞,v 说,评说 project ,v 以为别人也有(与自己相同的情绪)misinterpret ,vt 错误地理解 cue ,n 提示,暗示doggedly ,ad 顽强地routine ,n 例行事务,日常工作,惯例co-worker ,n 同事 long-term ,a 长期的 unemployment ,n 失业 employment ,n 就业externally ,ad 从外面,在外面 external ,n 外面的,外部的 abuse ,n 滥用,虐待 crime ,n (犯)罪 suicide ,n 自杀 restore ,vt 恢复 arrange ,vt 安排 flee ,v 逃走,逃离 gym ,n 体育馆,健身房 appointment ,n 约会 laughter ,n 笑,笑声 intolerable ,a 无法容忍的 unbearable ,a 不能容忍的 click ,v (使)发咔嗒声,用鼠标点击,,n 点击,咔嗒声 modem ,n 调制解调器 annoying ,a 讨厌的,恼人的 annoy ,vt 使恼怒 connection ,n 连接 tune ,n 曲子,调子 password ,n 口令,密码 household ,n 一家人,家庭 intense ,a 认真的,紧张的 worldwide ,a&ad 全世界的,在全世界范围内 scatter ,vt 散布 outwards ,ad 向外 inwards ,ad 向内vehicle ,n 传播媒介,交通工具 liar ,n (惯于)撒谎的人 denial ,n 否定,不给overnight ,ad 一整夜,一夜间 reasonable ,a 合情合理的 tendency ,n 倾向overlook ,vt 没有注意到,忽视nutter ,n 疯子,怪人nerd ,n 不善交际的家伙,怪人 slip ,vi 溜(走),溜(进) horror ,n 惊恐,恐怖 plot ,n 情节 axe ,n 斧子 imitate ,vt 模仿5Unit 5sweat ,vi 出汗 towel ,n 毛巾 pole-vault ,n 撑杆跳 grace ,n 优美,优雅gymnast ,n 体操家,体操运动员 mere ,a 仅仅,只不过 fantasy ,n 幻想numerous ,a 许多的,无数的 excitement ,n 兴奋,激动 passion ,n 热情 recur ,vi 再来,在发生 outrun ,vt 跑得比…快,超过 locomotive ,n 机车,火车头 soar ,vi 高飞,翱翔,骤升,猛增 eagle ,n 鹰coincide ,vi 同时发生,一致 hard-core ,a 顽固不化的 core ,n 核心 realist ,n 现实主义者 motto ,n 格言,座右铭 weightlifting ,n 举重 alternate ,a 交替的,轮流的 coach ,n 教练dedication ,n 奉献,献身 dedicate ,vt 献身于,致力于 chore ,n 家庭杂物 vain ,a 虚荣的,自负的 bar ,n 横杆,条,块inflate ,v (使)充气,(使)膨胀 mat ,n 垫子,席子unaware ,a 不知道的,未意识到的 competitor ,n 竞争者,对手 emotion ,n 激情,感情,情绪 groan ,vi 叹息,呻吟 finger-tipped ,a 用手指尖的 push-up ,n 俯卧撑 runway ,n 跑道 startle ,vt 使大吃一惊 bale ,n (一)大捆,(一)大包 hay ,n 干草intensity ,n 强烈,剧烈,紧张 anxiety ,n 忧虑,担心 tension ,n 紧张,不安 tense ,a (令人)紧张的 upper ,a 上部的 breeze ,n 微风,轻风 deafen ,vt 使聋 sprint ,vi 疾跑,冲刺take-off ,n 起跳,(飞机)起飞 effortless ,a 容易的,不费力气的 motion ,n 运动,移动 eruption ,n 爆发 erupt ,vi 爆发 thump ,n 重击(声) hug ,vt 拥抱congratulate ,vt 祝贺 media ,n 大众传播媒介 sponsorship ,n 资助,赞助 sponsor ,n 资助者,赞助者vt 资助,赞助incline ,v (使)倾向于 athlete ,n 运动员horrible ,a 恐怖的,可怕的 progressive ,a 进行性的,循序渐进的aid ,n&v 帮助,援助 install ,vt 安装,安置 optimistic ,a 乐观的 utterly ,ad 完全地,绝对地 disillusion ,vt 使幻想破灭 cripple ,n 残废者miserable ,a 凄惨的,痛苦的 philosophy ,n 人生观,哲学 dismiss ,vt 摒除,排除,解除…的职务horn ,n (汽车)喇叭 crutch ,n 拐杖bundle ,vt 包好,裹严实 tilt ,v (使)倾斜 interval ,n 间隔 slam ,n (门)砰的关上 merry ,a 欢乐的penetrate ,vi 穿透,刺入,被充分领悟bolt ,n 螺栓,插销 trait ,n 个性特征overflow ,v 从…溢出,泛滥 selfishness ,n 自私 pray ,vi 祈祷,祈求awareness ,n 认识,了解,意识 shortcoming ,n 缺点,短处6Unit 6miniature ,a 极小的,微型的n 微型器物,微缩模型 herd ,n 兽群,牧群 pony ,n 小型马,矮种马 doll ,n 玩偶,洋娃娃hard-pressed ,a 处于困境的,遭受强大压力的playroom ,n 儿童游戏室 tomboy ,n 假小子,顽皮女孩 ironic ,a 颇有讽刺意义的,令人啼笑皆非的mechanical ,a 机械(方面)的,机械般的,呆板的convert ,v (使)转变,(使)转化 guzzle ,v 猛吃,狂欢gas-guzzling ,a 大量耗费汽油的,用油特多的SUV 运动型多用途汽车hybrid ,a 混合的,杂种的n 混合型机器,杂交动植物multivariable ,a 多变量的,多元的 calculus ,n 微积分distinguish ,v 辨认出,分辨 transmission ,n (机器或汽车上的)传动装置,变速器,传输 alternator ,n 交流发电机 mechanic ,n 机修工,技工 opener ,n 开启工具,开瓶器,开罐器crave ,v 渴望得到decent ,a 像样的,相当好的,得体的shudder ,v 颤栗,(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖imply ,v 暗示,含有…的意思 abnormal ,a 不正常的,变态的 stumble ,v 绊了一下,跌跌撞撞而行 grit ,v 咬紧 algebra ,n 代数indication ,n 迹象,表示 retake ,v 重考,补考panic ,n 惊慌,恐怖v 使惊慌失措 buzz ,v&n (作)嗡嗡声 fluorescent ,a 发荧光的 estrogen ,n 雌性激素 thermodynamics ,n 热力学 femininity ,n 女性气质 faulty ,a 有缺陷的 premise ,n 前提 cultural ,a 文化(上)的 infant ,n 婴儿,幼儿 videogame ,n 电子游戏incredibly ,adv 极其,非同一般地 incredible ,a 令人惊讶的,难以置信的flexible ,a 灵活的,有弹性的 leap ,n&v 跳,跳跃selective ,a 仔细挑选的,有选择的 anew ,a 重新,再 bout ,n 一阵party ,vi (在社交聚会上)尽情欢乐 undergraduate ,n (大学)本科生 journalist ,n 记者 Lord ,interj 天啊 crisis ,n 危机,紧要关头 plead ,v 提出…为借口,恳求 renew ,vt 重新开始,使恢复 positive ,a 肯定的,确信的 steel ,v 使(自己)坚强supportive ,a 给予帮助的,提供支持的outsider ,n 局外人semester ,n 一学期,半学年 expense ,n 花费,费用 stir ,vt 搅动,搅拌 plentiful ,a 丰富的,多的 snap ,n 轻而易举的事 realization ,n 认识,领悟 breezy ,a 有微风的。
大学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译
大学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译Unit1anklen.踝,踝节部bankn.银行,储库boltv.逃跑,猛冲buttn.屁股calfn.小腿肚careen v.使倾斜colleague n.同事 confusionn.混乱 descentn.下降 devastatinga.毁灭性的 dilemman.困难的选择 drawstringn.拉绳 flightn.一段楼梯或阶梯 gaspn.喘气声 heavyseta.体格魁伟的 illusionn.幻觉lash v.猛烈地冲击 lobby n.大厅,休息室pandemoniumn.喧嚣;极端混乱嘈杂的地方purgatory n.灾难;涤罪ripv.撕rumblen.隆隆声sap soakv.浸,泡spasmn.抽筋stairwelln.楼梯井swayv.摇晃ultimate a.极端的cast into 卷入find one’s way to找到 guinea pig豚鼠off and on断断续续wade into 涉入 window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术,令观众仿佛身临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中,整个古城毁于一旦,但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇女的讲述,心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中,我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生,献出了自己的生命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资金短缺时建时停,1578年才建成The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕士回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家小公司It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的,但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished a.完成的 adolescent a.青春期的n.aging 老龄化过程agonyn.痛苦apta.有倾向,易于aspect n.方面awaitv.等待blazer contentmentn.满足contradict v.反驳,同矛盾 contrastn.明显的差异convincev.使信服criticala.决定性的,关键的delay v.使耽搁,延期deviln.邪恶diet v.节食distinct a.明显的,显著的feverishlyad.激动地framen.框架;体格freak n.怪人jogv.慢跑lanklya.瘦的,细长的loose-fittingq.宽大的megadosen.(维生素等)大剂量musculara.肌肉的plead v.央求,恳求premise n.前提pursuev.从事quirkn.怪癖saint n.圣经sanity n.神智健全;头脑清楚slicen.片tailor v.缝制teenn.青少年though ad.但是un-American unsettlinga.使人不安的waistn.腰wiry a.瘦而结实的worship v.崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie 山核桃馅饼take up with 开始于来往;开始产生兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻人,尽管还不富裕,但却迷上了漂亮的小轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife.3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感,在农村住了三年,放弃了生活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行,因为这要取决于会不会下雨I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本学医,回国后却改变了主意,一辈子从事文学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changedhis mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和足以做他父亲的老头好上了。
大学英语综合教程2单词
全新版大学英语第二册单词第一单元New Words and Expressionsstyle n.行为方式,风格 classical; in the style of; in style; out of stylebustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的kindergarten n.幼儿园 go to kindergarten; at kindergarten elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的 primary, senior, junior, superior, inferiortelling a.难忘的;有力的telling effect/evidence; telling condemnation of the systemlobby n.大堂,大厅 corridor; aisle; isleattach vt.系,贴,连接 tie; connect; lease; linkattendant n.服务员;侍者,随从slot n.狭缝,狭槽vigorously ad.用力的;精力充沛地 energetically; dynamically; tender a.年幼的;温柔的 slender; fondlenot in the least 一点也不find one's way 到达;进入,流入bang v.猛敲,猛击 bang the door; bang on the table; exploratory a.探索的phenomenon n.现象staff n.全体职工,全体雇员 faculty member;initial a.开始的,最初的 initiate; stage; planassist v.帮助=help; assist sb. with sth.; assist sb. to do reposition vt.改变...的位置 =move; remove/replaceinsert vt.插入,嵌入somewhat ad.稍微,有点expectantly ad.期待地await vt..等待,等候occasion n.时刻,场合 an occasional caseon occasion 有时,间或 occasionallyfrown v.,n.皱眉 frown at sb.; frown upon sth.; a frowning man; slight a.轻微地 crash; bruise;neglect vt.忽视 overlook; ignore; look down upon; give a cold shoulder toparental a. 父的,母的,父母的relevant a.有关的,切题的 related toinvestigate v.调查;探究creativity n. 创造力anecdote n.趣闻,轶事exception n.例外 an exception to the rule;colleague n.同事action n. 动作;行为 take actions toon one's own 独立地;独自地desirable a.值得向往的;称心的 =ideal; desirable daughter; accomplish vt.完成(某事)activity n.活动,行为accomplishment n.本领,技艺;完成,成就in due course 在适当时机 in time; in due time; an overdue library booksympathetically ad.同情地 sympathy; sympathizecritical a.至关重要的;危急的effectively ad.有效地self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生principal a.首要的,主要的 principlerear v.养育,抚养extreme a.极度的,极端的 n.极端,过分 go to extremes=go crazy make up for 补偿,弥补misdeed n.不端行为 misconduct; mischief恶作剧; mischievous view vt.看待,考虑creative a.独创的solution n.解决(问题的办法);解答in retrospect 回顾artistic a.艺术的well-intentioned a.好意的meritorious(值得称道的);ill-intentionedintention n.意图observer n.观察者,观察员clumsily ad.笨拙地facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施 facilitate; facilitory; mold vt.塑造 mouldperformance n.表现,行为;演出,表演tradition n.传统continual a.不断的,一再重复的 continuousapply vi.适用;申请work on/at 从事于;致力于 work on my homework/ the novel/ the wall/;work at English grammar/Greek historycraft n.手艺;工艺reversal n.颠倒;转换;挫折 role reversal;priority n.优先考虑的事;重点give priority to sth./sb.; take/have priority overbold a.勇敢的,无畏的departure n.背离;出发,离开inseparable a.不可分离的evolve v.使逐步发展 evolutionsummarize vt.总结,概述originality n.新颖;独创性 initiative;independence n.独立,自主contrast n.对比 comparisonculture n.文化harbor vt.怀有harbor hatred/anger/bitterness towards; harbor any hopes offearful a.害怕的,担心的on the one hand..., on the other hand 一方面...,另一方面... comparable a.比得上的;可比的promote vt.促进,推进emerge vi.出现 emergentpick up 获得;学会overstate vt.把...讲得过分,夸大enormous a.巨大的;极大的technological a.技术的,工艺的innovation n.革新;新事物 initiationexaggerate v.夸大,夸张breakthrough n.突破reliance n.依靠,依赖achievement n.成就;成绩valid a.有根据的 a valid argument/comment/contract; validityfoster vt.培养worthwhile a.值得的superior a.优良的;叫好的 inferior calligrapher n.书法家Proper NamesHoward Gardner 霍华德·加德纳Ellen 埃伦(女子名)Nanjing 南京Jinling Hotel 金陵饭店全新版大学英语第二册单词第二单元New Words and Expressionsmansion n.(豪华的)宅邸,大厦remote a. 遥远的dime n.(美国、加拿大的)10分硬币billion n.(美、法)十亿;(德、英)万亿discount n.折扣pickup n.小卡车,轻型货车muddy a.沾满泥的;泥泞的sigh vi.叹气,叹息billionaire n.亿万富翁;大富翁carry on 举止随便;进行;继续做folk n.人们,人民get away with 做(某事)而未被发现或未受惩罚shell n.猎枪弹;炮弹;壳local n.地方的,当地的treatment n.对待,待遇corporate n.公司的memo n.备忘录folksy a.友好的,坦率的mayor n.市长by/from all accounts 人人都说cheerful a.愉快的;令人愉快的blend v.(将...)混合blend in 融洽,十分协调throw one's weight around 盛气凌人reserve vt.将...留作专用;预定barber n.理发师open up 开门;打开employee n.雇员,受雇者headline n.(报纸上的)标题hold to 遵守,不改变stock n.资本;股票,证券on the run 奔跑,逃避;忙个不停steer v.驾驶steer clear of 避开,避免scheme n.阴谋;计划rank v.(将...)列为(某等级)make up 构成,组成excutive a.,n.经营管理方面的(人员);行政方面的(人员)rally v.,n.集会opening n.(正式的)开张,开幕liable a.有可能做的lay down v.制定;设立loyalty n.忠诚qualify v.(使)具有资格option n.期权,购买(或出售)权;选择自由court n.球场scholarship n.奖学金tornado n.龙卷风cultivate vt.培养,陶冶reward v.奖赏retire v.使退休stun vt.使惊吓generosity n.慷慨大方stingy a.吝啬的employer n.雇佣者,顾主aboard prep.在(船、车、飞机等上come aboard 入伙,加盟handout n.印刷品,宣传品deserve vt.应受,值得Proper NamesArt Harris 阿特·哈里斯Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯-罗伊斯汽车Wal-Mart 沃尔玛公司Ford 福特起车Mayhall 梅霍Forbes 福布斯(杂志名)全新版大学英语第二册单词第三单元New Words and Expressions location n. 位置fastfood a. 供应快餐的dining room 餐厅dine vi. 进餐embarrass vt. 使窘迫;使不好意思guitar n. 吉他dumb a. 愚蠢的;哑的unison n. 一致;齐唱;齐奏in unison vi. 一致地;一起consist vi. 组成,构成consist of 由...组成squat vi. 蹲palm n. 手掌yeah ad. (口语)是fade vi. 褪色;变暗淡;消失awhile ad. 片刻overall ad. 大体上;trade (something) for (something else) 用一物交换另一物suspense n. 悬念keep (somebody) in suspense 使产生悬念,故意迟迟不告诉interrupt vt. 打断...的讲话;中断...的行动bet vt. 敢说;确信distract vt. 转移(注意力);使分心simultaneously ad. 同时地simultaneous a. 同时的prom n.(高中或大学等的)班级舞会oops int. 哎约clench vt. 咬紧,握紧monotone n.(语调、色彩等的)单调hysterical a. 歇斯底里的er int.(用于表示迟疑、沉吟)哦,厄uh int. 嗯,唔glorious a. 极好的;辉煌的;光荣的dessert n.(餐后)甜点心recipe n. 烹饪法;秘诀hand down 把...传下去at any rate 无论如何,不管怎样community n. 社区;社会welfare n. 福利;幸福narrow down 减少,缩小mumble v. 咕哝;含糊地说exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽;用完,耗尽repeatedly ad. 反复地come over (指某种感觉)刺激或影响swallow v. 吞,咽jut v.(使)突出,伸出jut out (使)突出,伸出jerk vt. 猛地一扭(或一拉等)frank a. 坦白的,直率的know better than (that/to do something) 明事理而不至于(做某事)humiliate vt. 羞辱;使丢脸interference n. 干涉;干扰constant a. 持续的,不变的dread n. 畏惧;恐慌in charge (of) 主管,负责exceptional a. 杰出的,特别的fill out 填写patience n. 耐心,忍耐proof n. 证据,证明vaccination n. 疫苗接种talented a. 有才能的;天才的talent n. 才能;天才darling n. (用作称呼)亲爱的;心爱的人junior a. 较年幼的,地位较低的angel n. 天使Proper NamesMarsh Cassady 马什•卡萨迪Heidi 海蒂(女子名)Diane 戴安(女子名)Sean 肖恩(男子名)Higgins 希金斯(男子名)Thompson 汤普森(姓氏)Dan Lucas 丹•卢卡斯(Luke的异体)Kyle 凯尔(男子名)Hilda 希尔达(女子名)Benjamin Harrison 本杰明•哈里森高级中学全新版大学英语第二册单词第四单元New Words and Expressionsvirtual a.虚拟的;实质上的accent n.口音interpret v.理解,解释;(做)口译clipped a.发音快而清脆的tone n.语气,口气,腔调fluid a.不稳定的,可变的;n.液体stretch v.拉长,伸展telecommuter vi.远程工作者submit vt.提交,呈递edit vt.编辑email n.电子邮件 vt.发电子邮件communicate vi.通信,交往Internet n.互联网relationship n.关系at times 有时endless a.无休止的take in 收进,吸收data n.(datum的复数形式)数据,资料spit vt.吐出on line 在线symptom n.征兆;症状aversion n.厌恶,反感socialize vi.社交,交际critic n.评论家;对......持批评态度的人nightmare n.噩梦crawl vi.爬行interaction n.交往,相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往conversely ad.相反地appropriately ad.适当地,得体地appropriate a.适当的,得体的T-shirt n.T恤衫underwear n.内衣but then 但另一方面,然而jar v.使感到不快,刺激(神经等) commercial n.商业广告;a.商业的suck v.吸,吮suck in 吸引,使卷入;吸收opera n.歌剧(艺术)soap opera 肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视剧) keep up with 及时了解或跟上angle n.角度,立场in sight 可看到的;临近bad-tempered a.脾气坏的;易怒的insensitive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive a.敏感的remark n.言辞,话语 v.说,评说project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪) misinterpret vt.错误地理解;错误地解释emotional a.感情上的,动感情的cue n.提示,暗示doggedly ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地routine n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例rely vi.依靠;依赖unemployment n.失业externally ad.从外面,在外部external a.外面的,外部的abuse n.滥用;虐待crime n.(犯)罪suicide n.自杀restore vt.恢复arrange vt.安排flee v.逃走;逃离gym n.体育馆,健身房set apart 使分离,使分开interview vt.n.接见,面试appointment n.约会laughter n.笑声intolerable a.无法容忍的;不能容忍的apartment n.公寓click v.用鼠标点击 n.咔哒声modem n.调制解调器annoying a.讨厌的,恼人的annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼connection n.连接tune n.曲子,曲调password n.口令,密码Proper NamesMaia Szalavitz 迈亚·塞拉维茨Liverpool 利物浦(英格兰西部港口城市)Dateline 美国National Brodcasting Company(NBC)的专题新闻报道节目Frontline 美国Public Broadcasting Service(PBS)的专题新闻报道节目Nightline 美国America Broadcast Company(ABC)的专题新闻报道节目CNN =Cable News Network(美国)有线新闻电视网全新版大学英语第二册单词第五单元New words and expressionsbear out 证实sweat vi. 出汗 ; n.汗水towel n. 毛巾,手巾pole-vault vi., n. 撑杆跳高vault n. 撑杆跳高 ; 撑物跳跃grace n. 优美 , 优雅 ; 雅致gymnast n. 体操家,体操运动员body builder n. 健美运动员mere a. 仅仅,只不过fantasy n. 幻想numerousa. 许多的 , 无数的passion n. 热情recur vi. 再来 ; 再发生outrun vt. 跑的比…快 / 好 ; 超过eagle n. 鹰coincide vi. 同时发生 ; 一致coincide with 与…同时发生hard-core a. 顽固不化的core n. 核心realist n. 现实主义者motto n. 格言 , 座右铭work out 体育锻炼,训练weightlifting n. 举重alternate a. 交替的 , 轮流的coach n. 体育运动的教练dedication n. 奉献 , 献身dedicate vt. 献身于 , 致力于chore n. 家庭杂务relax vt. 放松 , 松弛on one/two/several occasion(s) 有一 ( 两,几 ) 次vain a. 虚荣的 , 自负的bar n. 横竿 , 条块inflate n. ( 使 ) 充气 ,( 使 ) 膨胀mat n. 垫子 , 席子competitor n. 竞争者 , 对手emotion n. 情感 , 感情preparation n. 准备be ashamed of n. 因…感到难为情finger-tipped a. 用手的push-up n. 俯卧撑runway n. 跑道startle vt. 使大吃一惊bale n. (一)大包,(一)大捆hay n.干草intensity n. 强烈,剧烈,紧张anxiety n. 忧虑,担心tension n. 紧张,不安tense a. 通情达理的,理智的along with 连同stretch out 伸展breeze n. 微风,清风deafen vt.使聋deaf a. 耳聋的sprint vi. 疾跑take-off n. 起跳;起飞effortless a. 容易的,不费力的erruption n. 爆发errupt vi. 爆发thump n. 重击声bring (sb) back to earth 使回到现实中in one's mind's eye 在想象中congratulate vt. 祝贺mdia n. 大众传播媒体sponsorship n. 资助Proper NamesDavid Naster 大卫·纳史特The Olympics =Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会Michael 迈克尔(男子名)Bert 伯特(男子名,Albert,Herbert, Bertram 的昵称,亦作Burt) Mildred 米尔德里德(女子名)全新版大学英语第二册单词第六单元New Words and Expressionsalumnus n.(男)校友bulletin n.简报,通讯;会刊;公告item n.一则(消息);一条,一项,一件doctoral a.博士的dissertation n.(博士)学位论文,专题论文draft n.草稿undo vt.使烦恼,使不安;松开,解开hit/strike home (言语等)击中要害idiot n.(colloq) a foolincredible a.难以置信的skeptical a.持怀疑态度的,怀疑的dieter n.节食者;忌食某些事物的人devour vt.狼吞虎咽的人cookie n.饼干occasionally adv.偶尔地,间或occasional a.偶尔的,间或consume 吃;喝;耗尽;消费superwoman n.具有非凡才能的女性,女强人politician n.政治家care for 照料pediatrician n.儿科医生anchorwoman n.(广播、电视节目的)女主持人anchor n.corporation n.公司spotless a.十分清洁的Swiss a.,n.瑞士的,瑞士人的rarely ad.很少,难得guilt n.内疚;有罪guilty n.内疚的,感到惭愧的;有罪的strawberry n.草莓gaily a.鲜艳的;快乐的red-checked a.有红格子图案的ribbon n.丝带,缎带,装饰带decorate vt.装饰client n.顾客,客户lap n.(人坐着时)大腿的上方,膝上;(旅程的)一段reproach vt.责备movers and shakers 有权势的人们theory n.理论tonal a.音调的,圣调的harmony n.和谐;协调;一致baseball n.棒球by nature 生性get one's act together 将自己的各事安排得有条不紊military a.军事的,军队的novel n.小说put pencil/pen to paper 开始动笔写remainder 剩下的时间(人或物)at intervals 每隔...时间(或距离);不时aside ad.在一边;向一边set aside 留出supermarket n.超市Martian a.,n.火星的;(假想的)火星的race the clock 争分夺秒地工作possess vt.拥有organizational a.有关组织方面的fairy n.神话故事bide vt.等待prince n.王子;亲王charm v.吸引;迷人take in 欺骗despite prep.尽管;不顾positively ad.极其,非常positive a.确信的;有益的,建设性的have sth./little/much to do with 与...有关(几乎无关,很有关系)achieve/have one's hearts desire 得到心中渴望的东西a piece of cake 不费吹灰之力的事情heroine n.女英雄sophisticated a.世故的;老练的;复杂的;尖端的falter vi.变弱;犹豫move on to 更换(工作,话题等)investment n.投资Proper NamesBrooklyn 布鲁克林(美国纽约市西南部的一区)Adrienne 艾德丽安·波柏Oklahoma (美国)俄克拉荷马州John Milton 约翰.弥尔顿(1608-1674,英国著名诗人) 全新版大学英语第二册单词第七单元New Words and Expressionsmessiness n. 杂乱状况massive a. 大量的,大规模的vocabulary n. 词汇(量)snack n. 快餐,点心parade n. 游行;阅兵队列corrupt vt. 讹用,使(语言)变得不标准;腐蚀,贿赂ban vt. 禁止,取缔walkman n. 随身听invent vt. 发明fascinating a. 迷人的,有极大吸引力的manufacturer n. 制造商product n. 产品tolerance n. 容忍,宽容;忍耐to a (very real, certain, etc.) extent 在(极大,某种)程度上necessity n. 必需品;必要(性)Anglo-Saxon n. 盎格鲁—萨克逊人arouse vt. 唤起,激起channel n. 海峡;渠道;频道surrender v. give in 投降virtually ad. 差不多,几乎invade vt. 侵入,侵略inhabit vt. 居住于Welsh a., n. 威尔士语(的),威尔士人的mystery n. 神秘的事物Sanskrit n. 梵语resemble vt. 与…相似Greek n. 希腊语systematic a. 有系统的descend vi. 起源于;下来linguist n. 语言学家Indo-European a. 印欧语系的scholar n. 学者establish vt. 建立,确立drift vi. 漂泊climate n. 气候(区)Germanic a. 日耳曼(人)的,日耳曼语的,德国(人)的tribe n. 部落pass (sth.) on to (sb.) 将…传给…influence n. 影响Christianity n. 基督教Christian a. 基督教的disciple n. 信徒,门徒martyr n. 殉难者,烈士addition n. 增加的人(或物)Norman n., a. 诺曼人(的),诺曼语(的),诺曼文化的conquer v. 征服kingly a. 国王(般)的royal a. 国王或女王的;皇家的sovereign a. 拥有最高统治权的,至高无上的;拥有主权的alternative n. 供选择的东西modify vt. 修改,更改enrich vt. 使富裕,使丰富Renaissance n. (欧洲14-16世纪的)文艺复兴classic n. 经典作品capsule n. 密封小容器;胶囊;航天舱habitual a. 惯常的catastrophe n. 大灾难thermometer n. 温度计video n., a. 录像(的)cyberspace n. 网络空间,虚拟空间independent a. 独立的,自主的out of control 失去控制,不受约束academy n. 学会,学院,研究院fortunately ad. 幸运地,幸亏put into practice 将…付诸实施Danish a. 丹麦(人)的,丹麦语的liberty n. 自由strike out 创造,开创cultural a. 文化的nourish vt. 滋养,培育preserve n. 独占的地区或范围;禁猎地 vt. 保护,保存grammarian n. 语法学家intellectual n., a. 知识分子(的)elite n. (总称)出类拔萃的人,精英Proper NamesRobert MacNeil 罗伯特·麦克尼尔Winston Churchill 温斯顿·丘吉尔(1874 — 1965,英国政治家、首相)Hitler 希特勒(1889 — 1945,纳粹德国元首)Julius Caesar 尤利乌斯·凯撒(100 — 44BC,古罗马将军、政治家)Britain 英国India 印度Pakistan 巴基斯坦Viking (8 — 10世纪时劫掠欧洲西北海岸的)北欧海盗Scandinavia 斯堪的纳维亚England 英格兰William Caxton 威廉·卡克斯顿(英国印刷商、翻译家)Otto Jespersen 奥托·叶斯柏森(1860 — 1943)全新版大学英语第二册单词第八单元New Words and Expressionsenvironmental a. (自然)环境的sensitivity n. 敏感(性)belief n. 信念,信仰;相信democracy n. 民主(制度)conflicting a. 不一致的,冲突的,矛盾的proposal n. 提议,建议restriction n. 限制;限制性规定regulation n. 规章;规定in the name of 以…为由,以…为借口,以…的名义distinguish v. 区别,辨别regardless ad. 不顾一切地;无论如何fundamental a. 基本的,根本的environmentalism n. 环境保护论;环境论combat v. (与…)斗争,战斗ecological a. 生态的;生态学的atmosphere n. 大气;气氛ozone n. 臭氧layer n. 层reduction n. 减少cancer n. 癌,恶性肿瘤cataract n. 白内障plankton n. 浮游生物reality n. 现实;真实speculative a. 猜测性的,推测的consequence n. 后果,结果deadly a. 致命的,毁灭性的melt v. (使)融化,(使)熔化urgent a. 紧急的;急迫的universal a. 全世界的;普遍的,全体的unashamedly ad. 坦然地,满不在乎地man-centered a. 以人为中心的,只考虑人类的利益的call for 要求on the grounds of/on…grounds 因为;以…为理由self-preservation n. 自我保护sentimentalize vt. 感情用事地对待(或看待)creature n. 生物(尤指动物)resistance n. 反对,反抗voter n. 投票者,(法定)选举人vote v. 投票选举snail darter n. 蜗牛鱼(一种濒临绝种的很小的淡水鱼)run/go against the grain (of sth. or to do sth.) 与(…)格格不入;违反意愿(做某事)contemporary a. 当代的,现代的worship n., vt. 崇拜;崇敬to the point of 达到…的程度excess n. 过节,无节制organism n. 生物体,有机体spiritual a. 精神的;非物质的nothing more than 无异于;只不过,仅仅sentimental a. 感情用事的;多愁善感的selective a. 选择的;有选择性的Bengali n., a. 孟加拉人(的);孟加拉语(的);孟加拉的jungle n. 杂乱无章的事物;(热带)丛林current a. 当前的,现在的debate n. 辩论;争论rage vi. 激烈地进行wildlife n. (总称)野生动物(尤指野生动物)refuge n. 庇护所;避难处work one's way 设法抵达(或获得通过);努力达到目标congress n. 国会;立法机关;代表大会exploration n. 勘查,探测;探索conserve vt. 保护;保存either/or a. 只能两者择其一的proposition n. 提议;命题consumption n. 消费(量)come through 经历;从(…中)活下来(或挺过来)in part 在某种程度上;部分地dependence n. 依靠,依赖ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒谬的sentimentalism n. 感情用事;多愁善感,感伤主义deny vt. 不给;不准attainable a. 可达到的;可得到的attain vt. 达到;取得disrupt vt. 使陷于混乱;干扰breeding ground 动物繁殖的地方breed (bred) v. (使)繁殖;产(后代)reindeer n. (单复同)驯鹿Arctic a., n. 北级(的),北极圈(的)mate v. (使)交配similarly ad. 同样地,相同地owl n. 猫头鹰aesthetic a. 美学的;美感的;美的livelihood n. 生计logging n. 伐木业log v. 砍伐;伐(木)distinction n. 区别,差别charge n. 被照管的人(或事物)well-being n. 幸福;福祉accommodate vi. 适应新的情况;迁就 vt. 容纳,向…提供住处;协调fate n. 命运,结局bind (bound) vt. 捆,绑;将…绑在一起atmospheric a. 大气的threat n.废墟;灰,灰烬lesser a. 较小的,更少的,次要的pollutant n. 污染物generator n. 发电机fatal a. 致命的;毁灭性的ecosystem n. 生态系统moderate a. 适中的;适度的concern n. 有利害关系的事,关心的事,担扰frame n. 状态;框架,构架frame of mind 心绪;心境humanistic a. 人本主义的,人文主义的Proper NamesCharles Krauthammer 杰尔斯·克劳特哈默Midwest 美国中西部Lowa (美国)爱荷华州Albuquerque 阿尔伯克基(美国新墨西哥州城市)Siberia 西伯利亚(俄罗斯一地区)Gaia (希神)盖亚(大地女神)Protagoras 普罗泰戈拉(c.481 — c.411 B.C.,古希腊哲学家)Alaska (美国)阿拉斯加州。
大学英语综合教程辅导大全词汇短语综合1-6单元
Unit 1 Growing up词汇活用与考点精析1、possibility n. 可能(性),可能的事The fire looked like an accident , but the police are still considering the possibility of arson . 这次火灾看上去像一宗意外,但警方仍在考虑纵火的可能性。
Feasible a. 可行的,可能且合理的;probability n. 可能性,或然性,可能的事;likely a. 看来要发生的,可能的2、bore vt. 使人厌烦n. 讨厌的人或事vt.&vi. 钻孔;n. 孔洞He bored us all by talking for hours about his new car . 他连续几个钟头大谈他的新车,使我们大家都感到厌烦。
Annoy vt . 使(某人)烦恼;bother vt. 打扰;tire vt.&vi (使)疲劳;dull a. 乏味的,无聊的;tiresome a. 令人厌烦的;uninteresting a. 无趣的,引不起兴趣的;tedious a. 冗长的,枯燥乏味的3、associate vt. 使联系起来,使联想,与……结合,与……交往The scientist decided he didn’t want to be associated with the project , and left. 这位科学家决定不予这个计划有任何的瓜葛,因而离开了。
Associate editor 副主编;vice-president 副总统、副校长;vice-chairman 副主席;vice-minister 副部长;vice-consul 副领事;deputy:deputy mayor 副市长;deputy commander-in-chief 副总司令;deputy secretary general 副秘书长;assistant:assistant manager 副经理;connect vt. 把……连接,联结;recall vt. (使)记忆,提醒4、assignment n. (分配的)工作,任务,作业She is going to India on a special assignment for her newspaper. 她受委派到印度去执行报社的一项特殊任务。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2 Unit1~7 笔记
读写译(二)Unit 1 笔记1. in the late 1960s 20世纪60年代后期in the early 1960s ……早期in the mid-1960s = in the middle ofthe 1960s ……中期2. culture n. 文化cultural a. 文化的cultured a. 有文化的,有教养的3. debut [‘deibu:] a. 第一次的debut album 首张唱片4. be in tune with the time 适合时代潮流be out of tune with…与……格格不入in tune 和调—out of tune 跑调,走调change one’s tune 改变态度dance to one’s tune 亦步亦趋5. be an instant hit 轰动一时make a hit 获得成功6. seek-sought-sought7. code n. 密码,代码post code 邮编;规则;法典,法规8. live by 靠……生活live on 靠……生活;以…为食feed on;继续活下去go on living(on的本义)live with = put up with 忍受,容忍live through度过~ a hard time ;经受live out (比预期)多活了(几天)e.g. The patient lived out another 2 days .;住在外面live up to 实践,做到,不辜负~one’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望live high 过奢侈生活Live and learn. 活到老,学到老。
As I live,……表强调,的确indeed , really9. survey (n. 重音在前v. 重音在后)调查;眺望,俯视convey v. 传达,运送conveyance n.10. curriculum=course 课程11. the way to do = the way of doingthe method of doingthe approach to doing (best)12. educator n. 教育工作者educationist=educationalist教育工作者,教育家13. rather than ①而不是instead of = not②而不愿would …rather than …/ prefer to …rather than …other than ①除了except②不同于different frome.g. My idea is quite other than yours.14. kindergarten 幼儿园elementary school = primary school = grammar school = grade school 小学(4)middle school = high school = secondary school 中学(3)junior middle / high school 初中senior middle / high school 高中college / university / institute 大学15. not …but …不是…而是…not that …but that …= not because … but because …16. antenna n. 天线article n. 物品,物件parental a. 父母的注意读音17. attach v. fasten or joinattach sth to sthbe attached to 附属,喜爱e.g. I’m greatly attached to my work .attach importance to ……重视an attached middle school 附属中学attachment n.18. initial a. 首先的of / at the beginning ;首字母的n. 首字母v. 草签(协议)initiate v. 创始,发动createinitiative n. 主动性have the initiative 掌握主动take the initiative in / by doing 带头做(do sth) on one’s own initiative = actively 主动地19. on occasion 有时= now and then = occasionallyon the occasion of 在……之际e.g. on the occasion of (= at)sb’s wedding / partyon one occasion = once 一次on many occasions 很多次take the occasion to do借此机会(官腔)20. a wedding ring 结婚戒指an engagement ring 订婚戒指21. neglect n.v. 忽视neglect to doneglect one’s meals and sleep废寝忘食be neglectful ofCF: neglect, ignore, omitneglect (心上)对职责,义务的忽视neglect one’s duties 玩忽职守neglect traffic regulations 违反交规ignore (眼上)故意不理会,置之不理ignorance n. ignorant a.pay attention of = take notice of 注意omit 失误,疏忽,删除22. 以–mit 结尾的动词变为名词变化形式常类似 e.g. permit –permission admit –admission omit –omission 23. not in the least = not at all = not a bit一点也不not a little = very 许多24. relevant a. 有关的,相关relatedbe relevant to 反义irrelevant relevance(cy) n. have relevance to25. case 案件evidence u. proof c. 证据26. investigate vt. vi. investigate into investigator n. 调查员investigation n.on investigation 经过调查under investigation 在调查中make an investigation on / of / into做关于……的调查No investigation , no right to speak .没有调查就没有发言权。
大学英语综合教程2课文单词
精品文档anecdote n.趣闻,轶事Unit 1colleague n.同事style n.行为方式,风格desirable a.值得向往的;称心的bustle vi.忙碌,奔忙accomplish vt.完成(谋事)bustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的accomplishment n.造诣,才艺;完成;成就elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的in due course 到时候,在适当的时候telling 难忘的;有力的a.sympathetically ad.同情地sympathetic a.同情的lobby 大堂,大厅n.critical a.至关重要的;危急得系,贴,连接vt.effectively ad.有效地attach effective a.有效的attendant n.服务员;侍者,随从self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生slot 狭缝,狭槽n.principal a.主要的,首要的用力地;精力充沛地ad.rear vt.养育,抚养vigorously make up for 补偿,弥补vigorous misdeed n.不端行为 a.有力的,精力充沛的creative a.独创的retrospect n.回顾tender 年幼的;温柔的a.in retrospect 回顾not at all artistic a.艺术的not in the least well-intention a.好意的'find ones way intention n.意图到达;进入,流入observer n.观察者,观察员猛敲,猛击v.s rescue come to sb.'救助某人bangclumsily ad.笨拙地exploratory a.探索的clumsy a.笨拙的not likely to cause harmharmless facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施phenomenon 现象n.gentleness n.轻柔;优雅initial 开始的,最初的a.mold vt.塑造assist 帮助v.performance 行为,表现;表演,演出n.reposition ·的位置·vt.改变·tradition 传统n.insert vt.插入,嵌入continual 不断地,一再重复的a.somewhat 有点,稍微ad.apply 适合;申请vi.expectantly ad.期待地calligraphy n.书法家await vt.等待,等候work on 从事occasion n.时刻,场合craft n.手艺;工艺on occasion 有时,间或reversal 颠倒n.frown n.皱眉priority 优先考虑的事;重点n.neglect vt.忽视bold 勇敢的,大胆的a.parental a.父的,母的;父母的departure n.背离;出发,离开incident 事件n.inseparable 不可分离的a.relevant a.有关的,切题的evolve (使)逐步发展v.investigate v.调查;探究summarize 总结,概述vt.throw light on 帮助理解originality新颖;独创性n.creativity 创造力n. 精品文档.精品文档independence exceptionalad.罕见的;非凡的n.独立;自主energize vt.使精力充沛contrast 差异,对比n.cherish vt.关爱,珍惜harbor vt.怀有poetry n.(总称)诗,诗歌fearfula.害怕的,担心的fabricate vt.虚构,捏造on the other hand 另一方面tickle vt.逗乐;瘙痒逗笑comparable a.类似的;可比的vital a.极其重要的promote 促进,推进vt.a.well(-)off 富裕的,有钱的emerge vi.出现emotional a.感情上的pick up 获得;学会vi.pursuit n.追求,寻求overstate vt.·讲得过分,夸大将··out of place 不自在,格格不入enormous 巨大的;极大的a.dateda.陈旧的,过时的technological a.技术的,工艺的shortly after ···之后不久innovation 革新;新事物n.go south 走下坡路,失败exaggerate 夸大,夸张v.seemingly ad.表面上,看上去breakthrough n.突破abrupt a.突然的,意外的valid 有根据的a.joltv.使震惊;(使)foster 培养vt.颠簸,(使)震动worthwhile 值得的a.memorable a.值得纪念的,难忘的superiora.优良的;较好的in contrast to 与···形成对比(对照)Unit 2consequence n.结果,后果itemn.一条,一项,一件ringer 摇铃人;敲钟人mercial n.商业广告,商业的confront·的面前;正视,应对·摆在vt.·high-end a.高档的,高端的be confronted with 面临,遭遇focus v.集中注意力于;n.重点;焦点doorway n.门道,门洞affluent a.富裕的donation 捐款,捐赠物vt.apronn.围裙donate 捐赠vt.economically ad.经济上;节省地,节约地kettle 水壶;锅n.economical a节省的,节约的stand n.架,台,座genuine a.真正的confusion n.困惑go through 经历,度过curiosity n.好奇心linger vi.长时间持续;磨蹭,拖延stammer v.结结巴巴地说countless a.不计其数no-no n.禁忌的事individual n.个人,个体;deny 否定;否认vt.a.个人的,私人的fill out 填写sentiment n.祝愿,祝词;情绪,态度fall into 属于bless vt.祈求上帝保佑bracket n.等级,档次thankful a.感激的;庆幸的nothing more than 仅仅,不多于,不强于tangiblea.有形的,可触摸的whim 冲动,突然的念头n.Unit 3attainvt.获得,达到wear and tear 磨损,损害location n.场所;位置dependable a.可靠的fast-food a.供应快餐的primarily 主要地ad.guitar n.吉他minimala.极小的;最低限度的dumb a.愚蠢的;哑的exceptionally a.罕见地;非凡地unison一致;齐唱;齐奏a. 精品文档.精品文档in unison talent n.才能,天才一致地;一起twistconsist v.转动;扭曲;扭伤组成,构成vi.over and over consist of 一再地;多次由···组成junior squat a.较年幼的;地位较低的vi.蹲angel palm n.天使n.手掌typical ad.有代表性的;典型的Until 4assure vt.向(某人)保证,使确信virtual fade a.褪色,变黯淡;逐渐消失vi. 虚拟的;实质上的accent suspensen.口音n.悬念interpret v.理解;解释;)in 使产生悬念,故意迟迟不告诉(作)口译keep(sb.clipped suspense a.发音快而清脆的tone betn.敢肯定,确信vt. 语气,口气,腔调fluid sweetheart a.n.亲爱的;男(女)朋友不稳定的,可变的;n.液体stretchsimultaneously v. 拉长,伸展ad.同时地telecommuter simultaneous n.远程工作者a.同时的edit prom vt.编辑班级舞会n.viaclench prep. vt.咬紧;握紧通过,借助于,用internet monotone n.互联网,因特网n.(语调,色彩等的)单调at times hysterical 有时a.歇斯底里的groceries glorious n.极好的;辉煌的;光荣的a. 食品杂货take in dessert 接收,得到(餐后)甜点心n.date recipen.数据,资料n.烹饪法;秘诀spit hand down vt.传下去·把··吐出on line at any rate 联机,在线无论如何,不管怎样symptom community n.n.社区;社会征兆;症状aversion welfare n.厌恶,反感福利;幸福n.socialize mumblevi.咕哝;含糊地说社交,交际v.criticnarrow down n.的范围评论家;··缩小·exhaust 对使筋疲力尽;用完,耗尽vt. ···持批评态度的人nightmare repeatedly n.噩梦ad.反复地crawlcome over vi.(某种感觉)爬行;缓慢移动突然影响(某人)interactionscheme n.阴谋,诡计;计划n. 交往;相互作用cyber-interaction jut n. v.(使)突出,伸出通过网络交往conversely jut out ad.相反地(使)突出,伸出underwear jerk n.内衣猛地一扭(或一拉等)vt. but then frank但另一方面,然而a.坦白的,直率的jar know better thanv.使感到不快,使震惊明事理而不至于(做谋事)suckv.吸,吮)(that/to do sth.be sucked in/into humiliate 羞辱,使丢脸vt. (身不由己地)卷入opera interference 干涉;干扰n.歌剧n.angle constant 持续的;不变的a.角度,立场n.in sightdread 畏惧,恐怖n. 可看到的;临近bad-tempered patience 耐心,忍耐n. 脾气坏的,易怒的a.temper proof n.情绪,心情证据,证明n.insensitive vaccinate 为(某人)接种疫苗vt.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的a.sensitivetalented 敏感的a. 有才能的;天才的a. 精品文档.精品文档remark outrunvt.跑地比···v.说,评说快;n.言辞,话语;project 跑得比··v.以为别人也有·好;超过locomotive n.(与自己同样的情绪)机车;火车头soar misinterpret vi.高飞,翱翔;骤升,猛增vt.错误地理解,错误地解释eagle cuen.鹰提示,暗示n.coincidedoggedly vi.同时发生;一致ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地coincide with routine 与···同时发生;与···一致n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例hard-core co-worker a.n.同事顽固不化的core long-term n.核心a.长期的realist unemployed n.现实主义者n.失业mottoemployment n.格言,座右铭n.就业weightlifting externally n.举重(运动)ad.从外面,在外面alternate external a.交替的;轮流的外面的,外部的a.coach abuse n.(体育运动的)教练n.滥用;虐待dedication crime n.奉献,献身n.(犯)罪dedicate suicide vt.献身于,致力于n.自杀chorerestore n.恢复vt. 家庭杂物on one/two/several arrange 有一(两,几)次vt.安排occasion(s) flee 逃走;逃离v.vain gym a.虚荣的,自负的n.体育馆,健身房bar set apart n.横杆;条;块使分离,使分开inflate appointment v.(使)充气,约会n. (使)膨胀mat laughter n.n.笑,笑声垫子;席子unaware intolerable a.不知道的,未意识到的难以忍受的,无法容忍的petitor unbearable n.竞争者,对手 a.不能容忍的emotion click n.咔哒声;v.用鼠标点击;n.点击激情,感情,情绪groanmodem vi.叹息,呻吟调制解调器n.be ashamed of annoying 因···感到难为情a.使恼怒,使烦恼finger-tipped connection a.用手指尖的连接n.push-up tune n.俯卧撑n.曲子,曲调runway passwordn.口令,密码n.跑道startle vt.使大吃一惊Unit 5bale n.(一)大捆,(一)大包haysweat n.vi.干草汗水出汗n.intensity towel n.n.强烈,剧烈,紧张毛巾,手巾anxiety pole-vault n.撑杆跳高vi. 忧虑,担心tension vault n.紧张,不安n.撑杆跳高tensegrace a.(令人)紧张的优美,优雅;雅致n.along with gymnast 连同体操家,体操运动员n.stretch out body 伸展健美运动员n.upper mere a.上部的a.仅仅,只不过breeze fantasy n.微风,轻风幻想n.deafen numerous vt.a.使聋许多的,无数的sprint excitement vi. 兴奋,激动n.疾跑,冲刺take-off passion n.起跳;(飞机)起飞热情n.effortlessrecur 容易的,不费力气的a. 再来;再发生vi. 精品文档.精品文档motion n.运动;移动开罐器not know any better eruption 因无知而做错事或干傻事n.爆发erupt crave v.渴望得到爆发vi.decent thumpa.重击(声)像样的,相当好的;n.bring (sb.) back to 得体的使回到现实中t help doing earth'can忍不住要做(某事)shudder s mind's eye in one'v.战栗;在想象中hug(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖拥抱vt.at a disadvantage congratulate 处于不利地位vt.祝贺when it comes to media一谈到,就··n.大众传播媒介·而言imply sponsorship v.暗示;含有·资助;赞助··的意思n.abnormal sponsora.不正常的;变态的n.资助者;赞助者stumble v.绊了一下;跌跌撞撞而行资助;赞助vt.stumbleinto 偶然步入Unit 6gritv.咬紧s teeth grit one'miniature 咬紧牙关;下定决心极小的;微型的a.algebra n.代数微型器物;缩微模型n.indication herd n.迹象;表示n.兽群;牧群retake a herd of v.重(考),一群···(补)考panic pony n.惊慌;恐慌v.惊慌失措n.小型马;矮种马buzzdolln. n.玩偶;洋娃娃(作)嗡嗡声fluorescenthard-passed a.a.发荧光的处于困境的,fluorescent light 荧光灯,日光灯遭受强大压力的b. estrogenplayroom n.雌激素儿童玩具室a.thermodynamics tomboy n.假小子,顽皮女孩n. 热力学femininity ironic n.女性气质a.颇有讽刺意味的,faulty a.令人啼笑皆非的有缺陷的 b.premise mechanical n.前提机械(方面)的;机械般的cultural a. 呆板的文化(上)的infantconvert n.婴儿;幼儿(使)转化v.(使)转变,videogame guzzlen.电子游戏猛吃,狂饮v.incredibly gas-guzzling adv.极其,非同一般地大量耗费汽油的,a.flexible a.灵活的;有弹性的用油特多的leapSUV v.运动型多用途汽车跳跃a leap of faith hybrid冒险一试a.混合的;杂种的selectivemultivariable a. a.多变量的;多远的仔细挑选的;有选择的calculus n.微积分Unit 7differential微分方程n.messiness not know/understand n.对··杂乱状况·一窍不通massive the first thing about a.大量的,大规模的snack distinguish n.辨认出;分辨v.快餐,点心parade transmission n. (机器或汽车上的)n.游行;阅兵列队hit parade 流行唱片目录传动装置,变速器;传输corrupt alternator vt.讹用,使交流发电机n.(语言)变得不标准;mechanic 腐蚀,贿赂n.机修工;技工banopener n.禁止,取缔开启工具;开瓶器;vt. 精品文档.精品文档Walkman conquer v.征服n.随身听kingly fascinating a.国王(般)的迷人的, a.royal a.b.有极大吸引力的国王或女王的;皇家的sovereign strictly speaking a.严格地讲拥有最高统治权的,invent 至高无上的;拥有主权的vt.发明alternative invention n.供选择的东西n.发明modify manufacturer vt.修改,更改制造商n.Renaissance tolerancen.n.容忍,宽容;忍耐文艺复兴capsule to a (very real, n.在(极大,某种)程度上密封小容器;胶囊;certain, etc.) 航天舱habitual extent a.惯常的catastrophe necessity n. 大灾难n.必需品;必要(性)thermometer Anglo-Saxon n.温度计盎格鲁n.-撒克逊人cyberspace core n.网络空间,虚拟空间n.核心;果核settler arouse n.移民,殖民者vt.唤起,激起sourcechannel n.源,来源n.海峡;渠道;频道out of control surrender 失去控制,不受约束v.投降academyfor effect n.学会,学院,研究院为了增强效果,为了引起注意put into practice invade 将···付诸实践vt.侵入,侵略respecter inhabit n.对···表示尊敬的人vt.居住于liberty mystery n.自由n.神秘的事物strike out theory 创造,开创学说,说法;理论n.nourish Sanskrit vt梵语滋养,培育n.shoot resemble n.相似·嫩芽,嫩枝·与vt.·spring up resemblance 涌向相似n.preserve Latinn.独占的地区或范围;禁猎地拉丁语n.grammarian systematic n. a.有系统的语法学家elitedescend n.vi.(总称)出类拔萃的人,精英起源于;下降,下来linguist语言学家n.Unit 8come up with ;提出想出(计划,回答等)harmonywolf n. n.狼和谐,融洽in harmony with scholar 与···和谐学者n.surroundings establish n.建立,确立周围的事情,环境vt.the middle part of sth.midstdrift 漂泊vi.in the midst of climate 在当中;n.气候(区)westward 正当(某件事)发生的时候向西(的)a.checkerboard triben. 部落n.国际跳棋棋盘prosperous pass (sth.) on to a.将······传给繁荣昌盛的hillside (sb.) n.山腰,山坡orchard influence n.果园影响vt.bloomChristianity n.v.(开)花基督教e into bloom Christian 盛开着花基督教徒n.基督教的a. oak enrich n. 使富裕,使丰富vt.橡树,栎树maple disciple n.n.枫树信徒,门徒birch martyr n. 殉难者,烈士n.白桦树blazeaddition 火焰,光辉;五彩缤纷n. 增加的人(或物)n. 精品文档.精品文档blossom n.(全部)花朵vi.熊熊燃烧开花vi.pollination flame n.vi烧得很旺;授粉roadside n.路边(像火一样)发光be lined with flicker 两边···排列成行vi.摇曳,闪烁brown backdrop (v.周围景物;背景使)变成棕(褐)色n.wither pine v.n.松树(使)枯萎vegetation bark n.草木,植被v.吠,叫angler mist n.薄雾,雾气垂钓者n.gutter laurel n.n.月桂树排水管,排水沟eave feed on n. ·以··为食屋檐shingle berryn.木瓦,墙面板n.浆果granular abundance a.颗粒的充裕,丰富n.patch migrant n.n.块,斑候鸟,迁徙动物witchcraft stream n. n.小河,小溪巫术,魔法silence shady vt.使缄默,压制背阴的a.rebirthtrout n.再生,复兴n.鲑鱼counterpart barn n.职能相当的人或物牲口棚,谷仓n.misfortune blight n.厄运,不幸n.破坏因素;grim a. (植物的)枯萎病阴森的,无情的,峥嵘的spectre creep n.幽灵悄悄缓慢地走,蔓延,弥漫vi.unnoticed evil a.不被察觉的n.a.邪恶的邪恶,罪恶tragedy spell n.惨案,悲剧魔力;着魔状态,中邪;n.stark 严酷的a.一段时间,一阵settle on 降临,笼罩mysterious 不可思议的,神秘的a.malady 疾病;弊病v.flock n.一群(禽,畜等)sickenv.生病,使恶心unexplained a.莫名其妙的stricken 患病的,罹难的a.stillness 寂静,静止n.backyard 后花园n.desert a.垂死的violent 剧烈的,猛烈的a.throb (心脏、机器等)跳动,vi. 有规律地颤动chorus 合唱曲n.robin n.知更鸟dove n.鸽子scores of 大量,许多marsh 沼泽,湿地n.brood vi.孵卵hatch (使)孵出plain vi.抱怨,投诉litter n.一窝drone 发出嗡嗡声vi. 精品文档.。
综合英语2unit1-unit8必背短语
UNIT 11.交叉着双臂Fold one’s arms2.折叠好信Fold the letter3.获得知识Acquire knowledge4.产生理想Generate ideas5.创造职业/工作机会generate jobs6.发电generate power7.引发兴趣generate interest8.雇用工人employ workers9.利用时间use/employ time10.养育子女rear/raise one’s children11.养羊rear sheep12.养家糊口rear one’s family13.提高嗓门raise one’s voice14.增加税收raise tax15.提出问题raise the question16.保持联系maintain contact17.维持法律和秩序maintain law and18.维持和平maintain peaceUNIT 21.清洗餐具do/wash the dish2.皱着眉头pinch one’s brows together3.重复某人的话repeat one’s words4.紧闭双唇press one’s lips tight5.挤压水果squeeze fruits6.漂洗衣服rinse clothes7.喷洒凉水spray cool water8.用通情达理的语气说话take a reasonable tone9.深呼吸take a deep breath10.赢得比赛win a game11.在辩论中获胜win the argument12.表示出冷漠demonstrate one’s indifferent13.伤某人的感情hurt sb’s feelings14.擦洗水槽台面wipe the counter15.拖地板mop the floor16.呼唤某人的名字call sb’s nameUNIT 31.为这个行动找理由justify the action2.为走这一步找理由justify the move3.为自己找理由justify oneself4.当真;不开玩笑mean business5.提高质量improve the quality6.改良土壤improve the soil7.提高生活水平improve the living standard8.毁灭这个星球ruin the planet9.毁了健康ruin one’s health10.葬送了机会ruin one’s chances11.毁了前途ruin their future12.毁了庄稼ruin the crops13.勒死/绞死strangle a person14.使噎住choke a person15.吊死/执行死刑hang a person16.培育植物cultivate plants17.重燃希望revive hope18.重振精神revive one’s spirits19.重新激发兴趣revive the interest20.培养品德/锻炼性格build one’s characterUNIT 41.空难和其他灾难air crashes/air collision and other disasters2.人的品性human nature and character3.喷气式飞机机尾the tail section of a jet plane4.巨大的冰块huge chunks of a ice5.救生圈 a floatation ring6.寄上安全带fasten the seat belt7.文化冲突cultural conflict/crash8.911航班Flight 9119.机械故障mechanical failure10.人类悲剧human tragedy11.刺耳的话harsh remarks12.区别善恶make a distinction between good and evil13.总统纪念碑presidential monuments14.典型的情况typical/classic circumstance15.普遍性的特点universal impact16.公众心中的英雄 a public hero17.感情上的震撼emotional impact18.交通高峰时期 a moment of high traffic19.不朽的奇迹enduring wonder20.国会预算局Congressional Budget Office21.大量人员伤亡mass casualtiesUNIT 51.方便食品fast food2.畅销书best seller3.自制面包home-made bread4.音乐选段musical excepts5.(邮件)特快专递express mail6.生活方式life style7.私人关系personal relational8.群众运动 a mass movement9.细微的变化subtle changes10.田园风光pastoral scenery11.后视镜a rear-view mirror12.出口标志an exit sign13.内战战场 a Civil War battlefield14.马车horse carriages15.古董车antique cars16.工厂门市部factory outlets17.优质时间/宝贵时光quality time18.日后的满足(先苦后甜) deferred gratification19.信用卡 a credit card20.成衣ready-made clothes21.便利店an Automatic Teller Machine22.时事 a convenience store23.新闻简要current affairs24.《第五交响曲》the Fifth Sympathy25.古典/经典小说classic novelsUNIT 61.探索大自然的秘密to explore the secrets of nature2.赢得每个人的赞扬to earn everybody’s praise3.忍受痛苦和折磨to bear pain and sufferings4.引进这种羊to introduce this breed of sheep5.要求公开道歉to demand an open apology6.包围敌人to surround the enemy7.放弃希望to abandon/give up hope8.积累经验to accumulate experience9.形成强有力的班子to form a powerful team10.设计这座城堡to design this castle1.非常值得的/收获很大的经历 a rewarding experience2.似乎不同的seemingly different3.行动笨拙的人 a clumsy person4.带刺铁丝的篱笆 a barbed-wire fence5.人间天堂 a paradise on the earth6.密度很大的人口dense population7.稀有物种 a rare species8.高倍双筒望远镜powerful binoculars9.退休工人retired workers10.潜在的灾难 a potential disasterUNIT 81.输入/投入和输出/产出input and output2.一个社会的弃儿 a social outcast3.战争的爆发the outbreak of the war4.一场倾盆大雨 a heavy downpour5.一次严重的经济衰退 a serious economic downturn6.他力图对他的错误轻描淡写。
大学英语综合教程2 Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译
Unit1anklen.踝,踝节部bankn.银行,储库boltv.逃跑,猛冲buttn.屁股calf n.小腿肚careen v.使倾斜colleague n.同事confusionn.混乱descent n.下降devastatinga.毁灭性的dilemman.困难的选择drawstringn.拉绳flightn.一段楼梯或阶梯gaspn.喘气声heavyseta.体格魁伟的illusionn.幻觉lash v.猛烈地冲击lobby n.大厅,休息室pandemonium n.喧嚣;极端混乱嘈杂的地方purgatoryn.灾难;涤罪ripv.撕rumblen.隆隆声sap soakv.浸,泡spasmn.抽筋stairwelln.楼梯井swayv.摇晃ultimatea.极端的cast into 卷入find one’s way to找到guinea pig豚鼠off and on断断续续wade into 涉入window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术,令观众仿佛身临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中,整个古城毁于一旦,但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇女的讲述,心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中,我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生,献出了自己的生命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资金短缺时建时停,1578年才建成The construction of the Y u Y uan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕士回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家小公司It was my first visit to New Y ork, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的,但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished a.完成的adolescent a.青春期的n.aging 老龄化过程agony n.痛苦apta.有???倾向,易于???aspectn.方面awaitv.等待blazer contentmentn.满足contradict v.反驳,同???矛盾contrastn.明显的差异convincev.使信服criticala.决定性的,关键的delayv.使耽搁,延期deviln.邪恶diet v.节食distinct a.明显的,显著的feverishlyad.激动地frame n.框架;体格freak n.怪人jogv.慢跑lanklya.瘦的,细长的loose-fittingq.宽大的megadosen.(维生素等)大剂量musculara.肌肉的pleadv.央求,恳求premise n.前提pursuev.从事quirkn.怪癖saint n.圣经sanity n.神智健全;头脑清楚slicen.片tailorv.缝制teen n.青少年though ad.但是un-American unsettlinga.使人不安的waist n.腰wiry a.瘦而结实的worshipv.崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie 山核桃馅饼take up with 开始于???来往;开始产生兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻人,尽管还不富裕,但却迷上了漂亮的小轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感,在农村住了三年,放弃了生活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行,因为这要取决于会不会下雨I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本学医,回国后却改变了主意,一辈子从事文学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和足以做他父亲的老头好上了。
综合英语2单词汇总
Unit11. ecstatic adj. very happy and excited 狂喜的,入迷的e.g. And then an ecstatic scream of joy; and then, alas !接着是一声欣喜若狂的尖叫,哎呀!2. brag v. to talk too proudly about sth. you own or sth. you have done 吹嘘,自吹自擂e.g. He bragged to his friends about the crime.他向朋友炫耀那桩罪行。
3. gall v. to make sb. feel upset and angry 使烦恼,使愤怒e.g. It galls me to have to apologize to her.非得向她道歉使我感到恼火。
4. gamble v. to risk money on a card game, horse race, etc.(牌戏、赛马等中)赌博,打赌e.g. I gambled all my winnings on the last race.我把我赢的钱全押在最后一场比赛上了。
5. nuisance n. a thing, person or situation that is annoying or causes trouble or problems 麻烦事;讨厌的人(或东西)e.g. I don’t want to be a nuisance so tell me if you want to be alone.我不想讨人嫌,你要是想一个人待着就说一声。
6. patch n. a small piece of land, especially one used for growing vegetables or fruit. 小块土地;(尤指)菜地,果园e. g. A vegetable patch 菜地v. to cover a hole or a worn place, especially in clothes, with a piece of cloth or other material 打补丁;缝补;修补e. g. to patch a hole in the roof 修补屋顶的漏洞7. barn n. a large farm building for storing grain or keeping animals in 谷仓;畜棚;仓房e. g. They live in a converted barn(=a barn that has been turned into a house).他们住在由谷仓改成的房子里。
综合教程2上的重点单词
以下是综合教程二1,2,3,4,6,7单元的重点单词赵煜Take hold固定下来Cripple严重损坏Revenge报复Grave墓穴Count sth against sb 认为某事不利于某人Resentment愤懑Eat(away)at 困扰Warts and all毫不遮丑的Nurture 使发展Capture 逮捕Shrug 耸肩Leap 跳跃Execute 主管Dignity尊严Vitality 力量Confine把。
局限于take …..for granted 认为。
是理所当然all but 差不多listless 倦怠的hazily 模糊的stricken 受困扰的quiver 颤抖rack 折磨royal 女王的,盛大的cease 结束remedy 补救prospect期望manual 手动的make/sign a contract 签订合同tempt sb to do/into doing sth 引诱某人去做某事in a/one sense 在一定程度上tide 潮水portrait 肖像画stay the course 坚持到底vessel 船舰resolve 决定meantime 在此期间rub 摩擦cargo 货物surplus 剩余的particle 微粒on fire (with) 因。
而兴奋in the meantime 同时in (a) large/great measure 在很大程度上bottom line 关键,要点in reverse 反之亦dirational 合理的despair 绝望when all is said and done 归根结底pull over 把(车)停靠在路边incredible 难以置信的address 着手解决nonsense 废话walk tall 信心十足地contradictory 矛盾的integrate 使结合dialectical 辩证的external 外面的laser 激光(器)trial and error 反复试验(g0)hand in hand 密切相关Convergent 求同的On the sidelines 作为旁观者Humble 谦虚的Conservative 守旧的Nerve 决心,勇气Innovation 改革Forefront 最前线For the sake of sb/sth 为。
大学英语综合教程2单词
⼤学英语综合教程2单词Unit1Alternative n.可供选择的事物;取舍;抉择Constant a.不断的;连续发⽣的;⼀再重复的Cripple vt.严重损坏或削落;使残废Impressive a.给⼈以强烈或良好印象的,令⼈难忘的Initial a.开始的,最初的Move n.步骤;⾏动Put v.安置,放React vi.反应;反对Shallow a.肤浅的,浅薄的Tackle v.处理;应付;解决Universal a.全体的;与全体有关的Capture vt.占领;刻画;俘获Construct vt.建造;创⽴;构造Contact n.接触;联系Entitle vt.给……提名Generate vt.产⽣;创造Genuine a.真的;真诚的Rough a,粗超的Count sth against sb 认为某事物不利于某⼈;因某事⽽低估某⼈Do sb wrong 中伤某⼈;冤枉某⼈;虐待某⼈Find it in oneself to do sthLike it or not 不管喜欢与不喜欢Root out sth 根除Take hold 固定下来;确⽴Warts and all 不隐瞒缺点的,毫不遮丑的Aware of 意识到;知道In any case ⽆论如何Unit2adopt vt.采取characterize vt.是…的特征,以…为特征confine vt.把…局限于,把…限制于convince vt.使确信,使信服emphasize vt.强调,着重picture vt.想象,设想remarkable a.值得注意的;⼗分不平常的;出众的response n.回答reveal vt.展现,显露(出)stretch vi. (时间和空间)延伸,延续,绵延lower vt.降下,把…放低owe vt.⽋(债)等;感激propose vt.提议为…⼲杯;提议,建议;提出(⾏动﹑计划或供表决的⽅案等)remedy n.补救(⽅法);纠正(办法)tremble vi.颤抖,发抖,震颤,战栗all but ⼏乎,差不多in particular 特别;尤其in search of 搜索long for 切盼,渴望take in 看到,注意到first and foremost 最重要的,⾸要的keep back 不谈;隐瞒on earth 在世间;在地球上single out( for) 挑出,选出unit3Neglect n. 忽略,忽视prospect n.指望,期望Reward vt. 报答,酬谢trace vt .追溯,追查Consent vi. 同意,赞成creep vi. 缓慢或悄悄地进⾏Discouraged a. 灰⼼丧⽓的establish vt .建⽴,创⽴Favourable a .博得好感的refresh vt. 使恢复精神Remark v .谈起,说起resolve vt. 下决⼼Somewhat ad. 有⼏分,稍微sufficient a. ⾜够的,充⾜的Undergo v .遭受,经历worthy a.值得…的Come across 遇到,发现come up with 提出,想出Flood in 涌⼊many a 许多Pack up 收拾⾏李plunge in /into 跳⼊,投⼊Put to the test 使…经受考验stay the course 坚持到底In sb’s favour 对…有利occur to sb(主意等)被某⼈想起unit4accomplish vt. 完成(任务等);做成功address vt. 着⼿解决conversely ad 另⼀⽅⾯;相反地crisis n. 危机;紧要关头curse v. 诅咒highlight vt. 使….显着;使注意⼒集中incredible adj. 不可相信的;难以置信的issue n. 问题;流出perspective n. (观察问题的)视⾓positive adj. 积极的;确定的rare adj. 稀有的shape n. 形状;⾝材focus n. 集点;中⼼;清晰ignore vt. 忽视;不理睬outcome vt. 结果;成果quit vt. 离开;放弃reject vt. 拒绝;排斥tense adj. 紧张的;拉紧的transform vt. 改变;转换concerned with 关⼼的in reverse 反之亦然live through经历…后仍然活着make a difference对…有影响pull over把车停在路边result in 导致slip over 忽视give it a try 再试⼀下(in) one way or another 相反设法Unit5casual a.⾮正式的,随便的challenging a.富有挑战性的;困难⽽有趣的charm n.魔⼒,魅⼒,吸引⼒consult v.当顾问;查阅(书籍等);(向专业⼈员)咨询,请教dilemma n.左右为难emerge vi.(尤指调查后)显露,露出真相function n.与另⼀事物有密切关系的事物;可变因素guarantee v.保证guideline n.指导⽅针,准则,⾏动纲领infinite a.巨⼤的,极⼤的staff n.(⼀个机构的)全体职⼯,全体⼯作⼈员,员⼯variety n.种种,各种各样的事物visible a.明显的,可察觉到的convention n.惯例;常规;习俗internal a.国内的,本国的ounce n. 盎司,英两become of sb./sth. (常指坏事)…发⽣或遭遇某种情况;结果(怎么样)do sb. a favour 帮某⼈⼀个忙inside out ⾥⾯翻到外⾯;由⾥到外shake off 摆脱;逃脱;甩掉disapprove of 不赞成,不同意inasmuch as 因为,由于,鉴于make out (在⽣意或⽣活中)取得成功【进展】run a/the (red) light 闯红灯show up (按预期或安排)到达unit6criticism 批评;批判;考证;审定current 当前的;最近的;流⾏的exhibit 显⽰;表⽰;陈列;展览integrate 使结合;使合并;使⼀体化;完整的objective 客观的;公证的;⽬标的outstanding 杰出的;显着的painful 使痛苦的;困难的;讨厌的strategy 策略;计谋;战略strive 努⼒;奋⽃;⽃争I;1)thick 最密集处;最厚double 是……的两倍eliminate 消除;淘汰;排除logical 符合逻辑的;合理的mysterious 神秘的;难以理解的narrow 变狭窄;变窄;狭隘的;狭窄的similarity 相似之处;类似;相像性at rest 静⽌不动的dry out ⽤尽;枯竭in this/that regard 在这⽅⾯on the sidelines 作为旁观者;不参与rely on/upon sb. / sth.(for) 依靠;依赖;信赖take a chance 冒险;碰运⽓without regard to 不顾;不管for the most part ⼤部分make sense 有意义Unit7Assess vt评价Competent adj有能⼒的Differ vi 有区别Dismiss v 不予考虑Employment n 职业Merely adv仅仅Objective v ⽬标Personally adj 个⼈的Reserve v储备Valid adj 正当的Alter v 改动Conventional adj传统的Convey v 传达intense adj 强烈的norm n 标准productive adj 富有成效的professional adj 专业的shift v 改变strength n 强点typical adj 典型的viewpoint n 观点assess/judge sth.on its(own) merits对……客观评价feel free(to do sth.)不受约束做某事follow the herd随⼤流in reserve备⽤的in view of考虑到take up 接受to someone’s credit为某⼈带来荣誉in person 亲⾃take a turn 改变unit8Classic 【⽆⽐较级】最优秀的;经典的;第⼀流的;(可作)典范的Claim(对……)提出要求;索取;认领;声称有……的权利Elect 选举;推选Identify 发现;承认;确定Mature (使)成熟Stuff 东西;所有物;材料Tap 利⽤;开发;发掘Breed 引起;酿成;产⽣Convert (使)转变;(使)转化;(使)转换Identity ⾝份Impulse 冲动Media ⼤众传播媒介Maintain 维持;保持;坚决主张Shortcoming 短处;缺点Stress 压⼒;重压;紧张Fire sb. up 使某⼈⽣⽓Graduate with honours作为优等⽣(毕业)Graduate with honours作为优等⽣(毕业)Make an excuse 找借⼝nurse sb.\sth. through (sth)悉⼼照料……使之度过Take action 采取⾏动Take…by the throat 决⼼应对In kind以同样的⽅法In the face of ⾯对。
新一代大学英语综合教程2单词unit1
新一代大学英语(提高篇)综合教程2单词unit1VocabularyNew wordsno-brainer简单的事,不用动脑筋的事shortlist把(某人)列入入围名单nominee被提名者linguist语言学家announcement通告,宣告,声明discrete分开的enormous(尺寸或数量)巨大的,庞大的smiley笑脸符gesture示意动作,手势linguistics语言学adoption采用,采纳derive得到,获得facial脸上的,面部的intonation语调misinterpret误解,错误地解释sane明智的,脑子清醒的,思路清晰的感觉jerk蠢人originate发源,开始wireless无线的,用无线电波传送的sticker粘贴标签,贴纸emoticon(在电子邮件和因特网上使用的)表情符号visual视觉的,视力的colon冒号parenthesis圆括号dash破折号denote表示penguin企鹅incorporate把(某物)并入,包含,吸收standardize使标准化,使统一规格automatically自动地collective集体的,共有的heck管它呢,不管它signify表示,象征,意味着outrage愤慨epic长篇叙事性小说(电影等)sailboat帆船seamles sly平滑连贯地,浑然一体地ubiquity无处不在consortium财团,联合企业submit呈送,提交,呈递request要求,请求midst在某事的中期,正值某事处理之中complement补充,使相配,使完美Phrases and expressionssingle out挑出,选出aside from除……以外take to开始养成……的习惯come across给人的印象是see the light of day公开,问世,发表Proper namesVyv Evans维维.埃文斯SwiftKey英国一家开发键盘输入技术的公司Gretchen McCulloch格雷.琴麦卡洛克Herman Melville赫尔曼.梅尔维尔(19世纪美国小说作家)Moby Dick《白鲸》Lshmael以实玛利The Unicode Consortium统一码联盟。
新编大学英语 综合教程2 单词 unit1
UNIT ONEPhraseadjust v. 调整,调节changed slightly (adjust to)basement n. 地下室bout n. 拳击boxing、摔跤wrestling比赛matchcling vt. 紧紧抓住hold tightly (cling to) cling-clung-clung (same as:stick to)complain v. 抱怨not satisfactory with sth. (complain to sb. about sth.)complaint n. 抱怨投诉coordinate vt. 协调【co-:together,合,共ordinate:坐标】crippled adj. 跛的,残疾的(贬) handicapped(中性), disabled(中性)despite prep. 尽管=in spite of (despite/in spite of +n., despite that +从句)envious adj. 羡慕的,嫉妒的wanting sth. that other hasenvy n&v. 羡慕,嫉妒fighter n. 战士,参赛者fight in sport or war;斗士,奋斗者sb. tries to achieve in a tough situation;战斗机frustration n.沮丧,挫败感feeling of being annoyed and upset or impatientfrustrate v. 沮丧,失败halting adj. 蹒跚的,间断的,迟疑不决的with pause between words and movementhalt n.&v. 停止,间断=pause=stophandrail n. 扶手,栏杆indignity n. 侮辱feeling of ashamed, unimportant, not respecteddignity n. 尊严knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的,有见识的lower adj. 较低的marvel v. 惊叹express great surprise or admirationmarveled adj. 惊叹的=marvelous (be marvelous=marvel at sth.)memorable adj. 难忘的,值得纪念的nasty adj. 恶劣的,令人极不愉快的pace n. 步速,速度,进程(keep the pace with time与时俱进)precisely adv. 精确地,准确地accurately, exactlyprecise adj. 精确的,准确的punch vt. 用拳猛击regain vt. 复得,恢复get sth. back especially an ability or quality you have lost【re-:again】reluctance n. 不情愿=unwillingness =unwilling toseverely adv. 严重地shove v. 猛推sleigh n. 雪橇trifle n. 微不足道的事情sth. unimportant or without valuetunnel n. 隧道unaided adj. 没有帮助的aid n.&v. 帮助=help (first aid 急救)unwanted adj. 不想要的unworthy adj. 不诚实的,不道德的,卑鄙的morally wrong。
[笔记]综合教程2单词
综合教程2的单词Unit 1selfishness n,自私自利religion 宗教ironial 具有讽刺意味的vitality 精神,活力,力量forgiveness (of) n,原谅,宽恕,饶恕oxygen 氧气good-tempered 脾气好的universal 全体的,与全体有关的bitterness 怨恨,愤恨,伤心或不愉快的心情swiftly 很快,即刻cripple v.严重损坏或削弱,使残废determinedly 坚决地,决然地heal 使愈合,使(精神上的创伤)恢复proverb 谚语revenge(on/for) 恢复报仇grave 墓穴,坟墓core(of)核心,最重要部分shallow 肤浅的,浅薄的initial 开始的,最初的relatively 相对地,比较地constant 持续不断的,一再重复的confrontation(with)对抗,对峙resentment(at/against/towards)愤恨,不满tackle (采取行动)处理,应付innocent(of)人无罪的,无辜的functional 实用的,为实用而设计的impressive 给人以强烈或良好印象的peel(表面,外层)脱落,剥皮flaw(in)缺点,瑕疵contenment 满意,满足reaction(to)反应,回应move 步骤,行动upset 心烦的,苦恼的,不适的nurture 使发展,培养alternative(to)可供选择的,取舍sin(against) 犯过失1.harmory (with) (感情,思想等的)和睦,一致,融洽2.root sth. Out 把坏事彻底根除,杜绝3.take hold 固定下来,确立4.cling to 坚持,墨守,忠实于某事物5.have no idea 不清楚6.go about doing sth. 着手做某事7.for one thing…..for another 首先。
(完整版)新世纪大学英语综合教程2单词表
(完整版)新世纪大学英语综合教程2单词表Unit1Forgiveness n.原谅,宽恕,饶恕;宽厚之心Workmate n. 同事,工友Oxygen n.氧(气)Good-tempered a.脾气好的Universal a.全体的;与全体有关的Ironically ad.具讽刺意味地Bitterness n.怨恨,愤恨,伤心或不愉快情绪Host n.寄主,宿主;东道主,主人Swiftly ad.很快地,即刻Root sth. Out;root out sth.把(坏事等)彻底根除,杜绝Take hold 固定下来,确立Cripple vt.严重损坏或削弱;使残废cling v.坚持,墨守;紧握住,紧抱住cling to sth 坚持,墨守;忠实于某事物determinedly ad.坚决地,决然地heal v.使伤口愈合;使精神上的创伤恢复proverb n.谚语put v.用语言表达,叙述,说明whoever pron.谁,凡是……的人revenge n.报复,报仇grave n.墓穴,坟墓have no idea 不清楚go about (doing) sth. 着手干某事unfair a.不公平的,不公正的;不正当的core n.核心,最重要的部分shallow a.肤浅的,浅薄的for one thing…,for another (thing)…首先…,再者…sweep …under the carpet 把坏事或使人震惊之事掩盖起来count sth. Against sb. 认为某事物不利于某人;因某事而低估某人initial a.开始的,最初的relatively ad.相对地,比较地one-off a.一次性的constant a.持续不断地,连续发生的,一再重复的confrontation n.对抗,对峙resentment n.因受虐待而愤恨,不满,怨恨eat (away)at 烦扰,困扰tackle v.采取行动处理,应付,解决innocent a.人无罪的,无辜的functional a.实用的,为实用而设计的;不加装饰的impressive a.给人以强烈或良好印象的,令人难忘的roll by 时间流逝peel 表层,外层脱落;剥皮like it or not 不管喜欢还是不喜欢chipboard n.硬纸板,纸板,木渣板jury n.陪审团wart n.疣,肉赘warts and all 不隐瞒缺点地,毫不遮丑地flaw n.缺点,瑕疵contentment n.满意,满足reaction n.反应,回应find it in one’s heart/oneself to do sth. 意欲做某事,忍心做某事,愿意做某事move n. 步骤,行动upset n. 心烦的,苦恼的,不适的react vi. 发应;反对let go (for sth.)放弃(某事)at peace(with)与…保持友好,和谐;平静nurture vi. 使发展;培养do sb. wrong 中伤某人;冤枉某人;虐待某人alternative n.可供选择的事物;取舍;抉择sin n.冒犯上帝或宗教规定的罪v.违反教规;犯过失Bible n.基督教《圣经》Unit2thrilling n.情节紧张的,令人激动的thrill v.使感到一阵激动,狂喜,恐怖等doom vt.使…遭厄运;注定,命定condemn vt.给…判刑,尤指判死刑或长期徒刑;给…定罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯sphere n. 兴趣或活动的范围,领域,界activity n. 尤指娱乐或兴趣方面的活动confine vt. 把…局限于,把…限制于set sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事under/in …circumstances 在…情况下mortal a.终有一死,不会长生不老的attitude n. 态度,心态;感觉,想法emphasize vt.强调,着重vigor n. 活力,精力,精神keenness n.敏锐keen a.思想、感情或感觉等良好的;敏锐的;敏捷的appreciation n. 感谢,感激stretch vi. 延伸,延续,绵延panorama n.风景的全貌,全景adopt vt.采取motto n.箴言,格言,座右铭certainty n.确定性,确定的事;必然发生的事take …for granted 对某人或某事不注意,不关心;认为是当然的,因视作当然而不重视picture vt. 想像,设想picture sb./sth.as 将…想像成all but 几乎,差不多unimaginable a.难以想像的,不可思议的endlessly ad.尤指不愉快的事情永无休止地,无穷尽地endless a. 尤指不愉快的事情永无休止的,无穷尽的petty a.不重要的;琐碎的listlessness n.精神萎靡listless a.无精打采的;倦怠的characterize vt.是…的特征,以…为特征deaf a.耳聋的,失聪的blessing n.上帝的恩赐;幸事,幸运observation n.观察,注意,监视blessed a.神圣的;受上帝祝福的,有福的take in看到,注意到hazily ad.模糊地the (same) old story 老一套greatful to sb. for sth.因某事而对某人怀有感激之情conscious a.意识到的,察觉到的stricken a.受灾的;患病的;受困扰的;遭损害的appreciative a.感激的;赞赏的;有欣赏力的appreciative of sth.因某事而心存感激in particular特别;尤其response n.回答convince vt.使确信,使信服worthy of值得symmetry n.对称性;对称美,匀称birch n.桦树,桦木rough a.表面粗糙的,不平的hopefully ad.怀有希望地in search of搜索bud n.蓓蕾,芽,苞sign n.迹象,痕迹,征兆awaken v.醒来;叫醒,唤醒delightful a.令人非常高兴的,使人快乐的,讨人喜欢的texture n.手感,质感,质地remarkable a.值得注意的;十分不平常的;出众的reveal vt.展现,显露出quiver n.微颤,发抖brook n.小河,溪Persian n.波斯人/语的;波斯人,波斯语rug n.小地毯unending a.尤指不愉快的事情无休止的,无尽的;不断的drama n.剧本;戏剧,电视剧,广播剧action n.剧本等的情节;故事;行动,活动;动作stream vi.奔流,倾注;涌流longing n.对…的渴望long vi.渴望long for切盼,渴望convenience n.便利设施;带来方便的装置unit3shadowland n.阴影地带;虚幻境界many a 许多fame n. 声誉,名声,名气private a私人的,个人的.reward vt.酬报,酬谢,报答,奖赏neglect n.被忽略的状况vt.忽视;忽略freelance n.自由作家,自由撰稿人;自由职业者prospect n.有根据的指望,期望,展望srorage n.贮藏,储存,保管superintendent n.某项活动或某一地区的主管人;监督人manual a.手动的genuine a.真正的,真诚的put …to the test使…经手考验uncertainty n.不确定,不可靠,半信半疑agent n.经纪人editor n.编辑,编者;报纸杂志等的主编,主笔contract n.契约,合同siren n.塞壬;妖妇tempt vt.引诱某人去做…,诱使;怂恿acquaintance n.相识但不很熟的人,泛泛之交station vt.使驻扎,安置,设置buck n.一美元tease v.取笑,戏弄,拿…开玩笑on the side作为兼职;暗地里bull-headed a.指人愚笨固执的,顽固的resolution n.决心要做的事well vi.液体流,涌stick it out 把难事坚持到底,忍耐到底afterward ad.后来,以后pace v.踱步于,慢步走于cupboard n.橱柜,衣柜;食品橱,碗柜crate n.板条箱,柳条箱;装货箱sardine n.沙丁鱼plunge v.使某物突然而猛力投入、穿入、进入plunge in/into;plunge…in/into使某物突然而猛力投入、穿入、进入等;跳入;冲进;使投入某种活动come up with 找到;拿出;提出;想出计划、答复等crumple v.使皱;扭曲goodness n.表示惊讶或愤怒,哎呀!天哪!谢天谢地!veteran a.&n.老资格的人,经验丰富的人grocer n.食品杂货商;杂货铺的售货员wither v.使植物等枯萎,使干枯,使凋谢rumor n.流言,谣言,谣传Rumor has it (that) 传说steak n.牛或其他动物或鱼的肉排;牛排,牛扒dash v.冲,猛冲role model 榜样,楷模sacrifice n.牺牲make sacrifices 做出牺牲gradually ad.逐渐地slavery n.奴隶制度;努力身份avoid vt.回避,故意避开trace vt.追溯,追查dazzle vt.使眼花,使目眩;耀眼limelight n.公众注意的中心;舞台照明用的石灰光灯,钙光灯pack up 收拾行李TV mini-series 电视连续短剧in a/one sense 在某种意义上;在一定程度上come across 尤指偶然遇见,碰上;发现corrode v.使腐蚀;侵蚀dime n.指美国、加拿大的钱币十分铸币,一角硬币flood in 大量地涌入tide n.潮;潮汐;潮水huddle v.使挤成一团,使聚成一堆bleak a.阴冷的;阴郁的,凄凉的portrait n.肖像画,照片medal n.奖章;勋章press v.强烈地劝说;敦促;催促be (hard)pressed to do sth. 处境为难,做某事有困难persistence n.坚持,持续stay the course 坚持到底.Unit 4pessimism n.悲观;悲观主义reverse n.相反in reverse 反过来;反之亦然cause-and-effect a. 因果的powerful a. 强大的,作用大的,强效的,强烈的shape vt. 影响…的形态等;决定进程等ample a.充足的,充裕的rational a. 想法,行为合理的,基于理性的curse v.诅咒perspective n.观察问题的视角view vt. 考虑,看,认为view sth./sb.from a …perspective 从…视角来看待某事或某人despair n. 绝望highlight vt. 使…显著,突出,使注意力集中于slip over 忽视,忽略,遗漏by choice 出于自己选择地,凭爱好by nature 处于本性地,天生地live through 活过,经过困难,危险之后仍活着crisis n. 危机,紧要关头when all is said and done 结果,说到底,归根结底;毕竟,终究luxury n. 奢侈品conversely ad. 另一方面,相反地feed on / upon 感情等因…变得更强烈;尤指动物或婴孩吃,以…为食prophecy n.尤指根据个人感觉所作的预言self-fulfilling prophecy 本身会成为事实的预言,应验的预言service station 汽车修理站;兼营汽车修理的加油站gas n. 汽油attendant n. 公共场所服务员,侍役odd a.奇特的,古怪的,异常的uneasy a.不安心的,担心的,忧虑的pull over把车停靠在路边liver n.肝脏gas station 汽车加油站figure out理解,想出disgusting a. 令人作呕的,令人厌恶的,讨厌的hepatitis n.肝炎negativism n.否定态度,怀疑主义affirmation n.断言,肯定thankful a.为…感到高兴的;欣慰的tradition n.传统思维或行为方式,惯例;传统incredible a.不可相信的;难以置信的accomplish vt.完成任务等;做成功naive a.幼稚的,无经验的;天真的;轻信的make a difference 有很大影响或关系,很重要solver n. 解决者raise vt. 筹集;召集in …terms/in terms of 从…观点来看,从…角度来讲address vt.着手解决criticize v.批评,指责result in 导致,造成benefit vt.尤指一行动或事件有益于,有利于,有助于mankind n.人类channel v.把…导向某一特定目的;引导;集中;朝向channel sth. into sth. 把…导向某一特定目的constructive a.陈述、话语等建设性的,积极的concerned with 关心的,感兴趣的;与…有关系unlimited a.无限的;无约束的unit 5consult v.当顾问;查阅书籍等;向专业人员咨询,请教morale n.士气,斗志capable a.熟练的;卓有成效的;能干的rise (up) through the ranks晋升falter vi.衰退,衰落productivity n.生产效率profit n.利润,收益,盈利incentive n.刺激;鼓励;奖励shake off拜托;逃脱;甩掉gloom n.忧郁。
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Useful Expressions of Book IIUnit 11. 身心健康physical and mental health2. 彻底根除;根除root out3. 生根take hold4. 坚持cling to sth.5. ……的关键the core of…6. 脱口而出roll off the tongue7. 偏离了宽恕的真正含义miss the whole point of forgiveness8. ……的最初行为the initial act of …9. 一次性的行为 a one-off act10. 不断的情感冲突constant emotional confrontation11. 时间不会治愈创伤。
Time really doesn’t heal.12. 运用宽恕的艺术tackle the art of forgiveness13. 随着时间的流逝as time rolls by14. 不管喜欢不喜欢like it or not15. 认真审视自己take a long, hard look at ourselves16. 不隐瞒缺点地warts and all17. 修复破裂的关系heal broken relationships18. 缓和局面ease the situation19. 迈出第一步make the first move20. 记住……keep…in mind21. 为他们,也是为自己for you just as much as for them22. 不再生气let go of your anger23. 心平气和地对待发生的事be at peace with what happenedUnit 21. 扣人心弦的故事 a thrilling story2. 有限的时间limited and specified time3. 判刑的罪犯condemned criminals4. 活动范围sphere of activities5. 在类似的处境下under similar circumstances ['sɜ:kəmstənsɪz]6. 人生的价值the value of life7. 完全无法想象all but unimaginable8. 没有尽头stretch [stretʃ] out endlessly9. 冷漠的态度listless attitude10. 意识到be conscious [ˈkɒnʃəs] of11. 习惯be accustomed to12. 没什么特别的nothing in particular13. 值得注意be worthy of note14. 只凭触摸through mere [mɪə(r)] touch15. 精巧对称delicate symmetry ['sɪmətrɪ]16. 寻找in search of17. 苏醒的大自然awakening Nature18. 放声歌唱的小鸟 a bird in full song19. 不时地at timesUnit 31. 有……的希望stand a chance of2. 在多数情况下in most cases3. 满足某人心中的渴望reward one’s longing4. 长期无人问津long periods ['pɪrɪədz] of neglect [nɪ'ɡlekt]5. 假如what if6. 诱使某人做某事tempt sb. to do sth.7. 还清债务pay off debts8. 作为兼职on the side9. 上涌;涌出well up10. 提出,拿出;想出(计划、答复等)come up with11. 把……塞进jam [dʒæm]… into …12. 到目前为止so far13. 马上right away14. 开一家生意清淡的餐馆run a struggling ['strʌglɪŋ] restaurant15. 楷模role model16. 作出牺牲make sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz]17. 品味教训absorb [əb'sɔ:b] the lesson18. 公民权利civil rights19. 保守秘密keep to oneself20. 把……上溯到……trace … to …21. 收拾行李pack up22. 在某种意义上;在一定程度上in a / one sense23. 遇见,碰上;发现come across24. (大量地)涌来flood in25. 处境艰难,做某事有困难be (hard) pressed to do sth.26. 坚持到底stay the courseUnit 41. 反之亦然in reverse [rɪ'vɜ:s]2. 因果关系cause-and-effect relationship3. 塑造自己的前途与理想shape one’s outlook and expectations4. 积极向上look up in hope5. 垂头丧气look down in despair6. 积极向上的生活态度the upward look7. 忽视;遗漏slip over8. 凭选择;凭爱好by choice9. 天生地by nature10. 经过……仍然活着live through11. 归根结底when all is said and done12. 一个能自我实现的预言 a self-fulfilling prophecy ['prɒfəsɪ]13. 以……为食;因……变得更强烈feed on / upon14. 加油站 a service station15. 一个古怪问题an odd question16. 感到有点心神不宁feel a little uneasy17. 把(车)停路边pull over18. 染上怪病pick up some rare disease19. 理解;想出figure out20. 对……产生巨大影响have a profound effect on …21. 积极的肯定positive affirmation [ˌæfə'meɪʃn]22. 会产生很大影响make a difference23. 导致result in24. 矢志不移的坚韧great persistence [pə'sɪstəns]Unit 51. 为银行做咨询consult for a bank2. 一步一步升迁rise through the ranks3. 忧郁和沮丧情绪gloom [ɡlu:m] and doom4. 缺乏信任lack of trust5. 与……有染having an affair with…6. 长远的后果long-term consequences7. 亵渎了神圣的信任violate ['vaɪəleɪt] a sacred trust8. 为你的生活指引方向give your life direction9. 内在价值inner values10. 品行不端moral failing11. 现代生活的一个困境 a dilemma of modern life12. 杰出人物eminent figures ['fɪgəs]13. 我们生活的指南the guideline of our lives14. 浅薄的说法superficial mottoes15. 楷模role model16. 由内而外inside out17. 道德账户character account18. 缔造幸福的婚姻create a happy marriage19. 品德成熟的关键因素essential ingredient for character growth[ɪ'senʃl] [ɪnˈgri:diənt]20. 容易犯错be vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl] to lapses læpsiz]21. 起落,沉浮ups and downs22. 讨论士气问题address morale problem23. 开诚布公的气氛 a sense of openness24. 找到了修炼自己品德的道路find one’s own path to characterUnit 61. 有机组合、辨证统一integrate with each other in a dialectical manner['ɪntɪɡreɪt][ˌdaɪə'lektɪkl]2. 精力充沛have a great deal of physical energy3. 充电recharge one’s batteries4. 通过反复试验掌握……learn… by trial and error5. 密切相关(go) hand in hand6. 趋同思维convergent [kən'vɜ:dʒənt] thinking7. 求异思维divergent thinking8. 从一个角度转换到另一个角度switch from one perspective to another9. 判断一个想法是好是坏tell a good idea from a bad one10. 根深蒂固的现实感 a deeply-rooted sense of reality11. 呆在人群中be in the thick of crowds12. 独坐一旁sit on the sidelines13. 站在“巨人的肩膀上”stand “on the shoulders of giants['dʒaɪənts]”14. 冒险take risks15. 不顾,不管without regard to16. 在这一方面in this regard17. 缺乏冒险精神 a lack of nerve18. 凡事四平八稳play safe games19. 缺乏可信度lack credibility20. 对痛苦的容忍很低have a low threshold ['θreʃhəʊld] of pain21. 居于学科前沿at the forefront of a discipline['dɪsəplɪn]22. 提出一种理论develop a theory [ˈθiəri]23. 用尽,枯竭dry out24. 在自己擅长的领域工作work in the area of one’s expertise25. 消失fall away26. 追求完美strive for perfectionUnit 71. 通常情况下more often than not2. 在最基本的层面上on the most basic level3. 必备条件essential requirement4. 对手队the opposition team5. 实现目标meet the goals6. 替补队员players in reserve7. 全力以赴perform to the best of one’s ability8. 妨碍做某事get in the way of sth.9. 考虑到,鉴于in view of10. 采取鲁莽的行动take rash actions11. 完全取决于rely completely on12. 把……看成是take … as13. 随大流follow the herd14. 对……客观评价assess / judge sth. on its (own) merits15. (某人)值得赞扬to sb.’s credit16. 无拘无束地做某事feel free to do sth.17. 首要地;最重要地first and foremost18. 和……保持一致in line with19. (很)有可能chances are (high) that …20. 无与伦比的愉悦unparalleled pleasure21. 继续前进move onUnit 81. 不幸的童年 a tough childhood2. 造就成功contributors to success3. 促使(某人)取得异乎寻常的成就drive (sb.) to remarkable achievement and success4. 有助于contribute to5. 研究对象research subjects6. 个人成就personal accomplishments7. 父母的虐待parental abuse8. 严重的生理残障serious physical handicaps9. 肢体残障crippled limbs10. ……岁时at the age of…11. 长相平庸be very homely12. 依靠自己的努力haul oneself up by one’s (own) bootstraps13. 为……而努力/奋斗strive for…14. 经济大萧条The Great Depression15. 抚育子女raise children16. 余生the remainder of one’s life17. 性格内向的女性 a withdrawn woman18. 做出了自己的选择make a personal choice19. 坚强不屈的勇气 a tough, unyielding courage20. 非凡的自控和自律remarkable self-control and self-discipline21. 把……称之为refer to … as22. 逆境原则adversity principle23. 有史以来of all time24. 生而为奴be born in slavery25. 足部畸形club foot26. 青史留名become famous historic figures27. 以优异成绩从大学毕业graduate with honors from college28. 灵感的源泉 a source of inspiration29. 扼住命运的咽喉take life by the throat30. 编造借口make excuses31. 采取行动take action32. 让自己振奋起来fire oneself up。