八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Our World Topic 3 The Internet make
八年级英语(上)Unit 4-知识简图
八年级English（上）知识简表四----Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 1.Plants and animals are important to us.1.形容词比较级与最高级形容词adj.：是用来修饰名词的词，一般放在所修饰的名词前面说明人或事物自身的性质、特征或状态时用形容词原级：The flowers in the garden are beautiful.有表示程度的副词very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰时用形容词原级：The boy is too young.表示A与B在某一方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级：①A+as+形容词原级+as+B：Xiao Ming is as all as Jim.②A...+not+as/so +形容词原级+as+B：This book isn't as/so new as that one. I am not so careful as Lucy.③表示“A是B的......倍”时用“A...+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”（1倍：once,2倍：twice,3倍及以上：数字+times)：Our school is three times as big as theirs. 我们学校是他们学校的3倍大。
This table is twice as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长。
④“...half af +形容词原级+as...”表示“……是……的一半”：Her room is half as big as yours.她的房间是你的房间的一半大。
形容词一般有三个等级即“原级、比较级、最高级”1.比较级与最高级的构成规则变化1)单音节词和部分双音节词加er,est：great--greater--greatest, strong--stronger--strongest，deep--deeper--deepest以e结尾加r,st：large--larger--largest, brave--braver--bravest, fine--finer--finest2)以重读闭音节结尾的词双写辅音字母再加er,est：big--bigger--biggest, hot--hotter--hottest, red--redder--reddest, sad--sadder--saddest, thin--thinner--thinnest, wet--wetter--wettest, fat--fatter--fattest3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词变y为i再加er,est：easy--easier--easiest, angry--angrier--angriest, busy--busier--busiest, cloudy--cloudier--cloudiest, dry--drier--driest, dirty--dirtier--dirtiest, early--earlier--earliest,happy--happier--happiest, healthy--healthier--healthiest, heavy--heavier--heaviest, hungry--hungrier--hungriest, lazy--lazier--laziest, lucky--luckier--luckiest, empty--emptier--emptiest4)more,most+大多数双音节和多音节形容词：beautiful--more beautiful--most beautiful, careful--more careful--most careful, dangerous--more dangerous--most dangerous, different--more different--most different,difficult--more difficult--most difficult, expensive--more expensive--most expensive, favourite--more favourite--most favourite, friendly--more friendly--most friendly, important--more important--most important,interesting--more interesting--most interesting, possible--more possible--most possible, serious----more serious--most serious, terrible----more terrible--most terrible, useful--more useful--most useful, wonderful--more wonderful--most wonderful比较等级变化口诀：比较级要变化，一般词尾加er。
英语八年级上下册课本教材目录
英语仁爱版标准版八年级上册教材目录Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1.I’m going to play basketball.Topic 2.I’ll kick you the ball again.Topic 3.The school sports meet is coming.Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic 1.You should brush your teeth twice a day.Topic 2.I must ask him to give up smoking.Topic 3.Must we exercise to prevent the fluUnit 3 Our HobbiesTopic 1.What’s your hobbyTopic 2.What sweet musicTopic 3.What were you doing at this time yesterdayUnit 4 Our worldTopic 1.What’s the strongest animal on the farmTopic 2.How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake Topic 3.The Internet makes the world smaller.英语仁爱版标准版八年级下册教材目录Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 1.I'm so happy.Topic 2.I'm feeling better now.Topic 3.Many things can affect our feelings. Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 1.I have some exciting news to tell you. Topic 2.How about exploring Tian'anmen Square Topic 3.Bicycle riding is good exercise.Unit 7 Food FestivalTopic 1.We're preparing for a food festival. Topic 2.I'm not sure whether I can cook it well. Topic 3.The food festival is now openUnit 8 Our ClothesTopic 1.We will have a class fashion show.Topic 2.We can design our own uniforms.Topic 3.He said the fashion show was wonderful.。
八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Our World Topic 3 The Internet make
【吃透语法】宾语补足语本话题重点语法项目——宾语补足语宾语补足语是补充宾语的成分，通常置于宾语之后。
宾语和宾语补足语共同构成复合宾语。
可以用作宾语补足语的有名词短语、形容词短语、介词短语、不定式短语和分词短语等。
1.名词短语作宾语补足语。
如：He called it Mickey Mouse.他把它叫做米老鼠。
We are making our school a beautiful garden. 我们正努力使校园变成一个美丽的花园。
2.形容词短语用作宾语补足语。
如：The Internet makes the world smaller. 互联网使世界变得小了。
The news made her sad.这消息使她感到悲伤。
3. 副词短语用作宾语补足语。
如：Put them away, please.请把它们收起来。
Don’t leave with lights on. 离开时请关灯。
4. 介词短语用作宾语补足语。
如：She found the dog under the table. 她发现狗在桌子下面。
5.动词不定式短语用作宾语补足语。
如：She wants you to call her back soon. 她想让你马上回电话。
I prefer him not to come.我宁愿他不来。
注：有些动词如 feel, see, hear, watch, make, let, have等用不带to的不定式或不定式短语作宾语补足语。
如：A special language makes computers talk with each other. 一种专门的语言使电脑之间能相互通话。
6. 分词短语用作宾语补足语。
如：I can hear someone coming.我听到有人来了。
I found all the windows broken.我发现所有的窗户都破了。
巧学妙记巧记宾语补足语的用法宾补即是(足)宾语，通常置于宾语后；名、形、介、副均可用,分词亦可作宾补；不定式，要带to，有些动词to可省；看到(see)注视(watch)有(have)感觉(feel)，听到(hear)使(make)让(let)真特殊。
八年级英语上册：Unit 4 Our world Topic 3 Section C
/she uses the Internet and what he/she
thinks of it.
Unit 4 Our world
Topic 3 The Internet makes the world smaller.
Section C
Discuss the questions in groups. Then
share different ideas in class.
1. Is the Internet changing your life ? Is it changing the world? If so, give some examples. 2. Do you often use the Internet after class? 3. How can you use the Internet to learn English after class?
通过
use sth. to do sth.
使用某东西去做某事Fra bibliotek= use sth. for doing sth.
Eg: 他不会用筷子吃饭。
He can’t _____________________ eat. use chopsticks to
He can’t ____________________ use chopsticks for eating.
The Internet makes our lives easier and more interesting. get information and share it with others Advantage • ____________________________________ make friends and share ideas and feelings • ____________________________________ with each other ____________________________________ do shopping, study, listen to music and • ____________________________________ watch movies ____________________________________ • ... The Internet is not perfect. use the Internet to hurt others • ____________________________________ say false things and get money by cheating Disadvantage • ____________________________________ spend too much time playing games • ____________________________________ •…
八年级英语上册：Unit 4 Our world Topic 3 Section D
Example :People use computers to write reports.
The answers are : B C E A D
1
Read the passage and find out the answer.
Do you know how to use computers to learn English ?
advice about sth. / doing sth. 关于……的建议 Eg: 医生给了他一些关于保健的建议。 The doctor gives him some advice about keeping healthy. 老师应该经常给学生一些关于学习的建议。 Teachers should often give students some advice about study.
change knowledge into
change the ice into
look up new words 查找新单词 look up 查找…… (代词it , them 作宾语时，放在短语中间) Eg:如果你不认识这个单词，可以在词典里查找。 If you don’t know the word, you can __________ in the dictionary.
A. I also play games and find some information about study.B. Yes, I’m sure of that.C. What about you?D. It can make our life easier.E. What do you often do on the Internet?F. I’m quite sure.G. Guess what!
八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Our World Topic 3 The Internet make
Unit4 Topic3 课文重难点讲解【l】 What else can you do online?你还能在线做什么事？1) else adj.意为“别的，其他的”，用于疑问句或 nothing, nobody, something, anything 等之后。
如：I don’t want anything else.我不要别的东西了。
What else did you say? 你还说了些什么？2)online adv.在线，联网adj.在线的，联网的They booked tickets online.他们在网上订的票。
【2】I can also chat with my grandmother face to face.我还可以和我的奶奶面对面地聊天。
face to face面对面地类似的结构有： neck and neck齐头并进hand in hand手拉手back to back背靠背。
如：They are talking about the question face to face. 他们在面对面地讨论这个问题。
The two girls came into classroom hand in hand. 这两个女孩牵着手走进教室。
【3】Scientists started to study the Internet in the 1960s and made it into use in the 1990s.科学家们在二十世纪六十年代开始研究因特网，并在九十年代将其投入使用。
use n.意为“运用，使用”。
如：The software is designed for use in schools. 这个软件是为学校应用设计的。
use v.意为“使用，运用”。
常构成：use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事use sth. for sth. /for doing sth.用某物做某事。
八年级英语上册 Unit 4《Our World》Topic 3 Section C 教案 仁爱版
Topic 3 The workers used live models, didn’t they?Section CThe main activityis 1a. 本课重点活动是1a。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标1. Learn some new words and phrases:king, ancient, be made up of, true, according to2. Learn some useful sentences:(1) The building is made up of two million stones.(2) Each stone weighs more than two tons.3.Go on learning about measurement:(1) The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230.4 meters long.(2) It’s 146.5 meters high.4.Talk about the Great Pyramid:(1) The pyramids in Egypt are world-famous.(2) It is one of the“Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.(3) Until the 19th century, it was the tallest building on earth.(4) It took about 100 000 people over 20 years to build it.(5) Khufu ordered his men to build the Great Pyramid as his tomb in about 2 560 B.C.(6) Many people believe the Great Pyramid is the oldest and greatest building in the world. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具录音机/幻灯片/图片/小黑板Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间:8分钟)师生对话，复习旧知识，导入新课。
英语：Unit 4《Our world》Topic 3 教案(1)(仁爱英语八年级上)
英语：Unit 4《Our world》Topic 3 教案（1）（仁爱英语八年级上）Topic 3 The workers used live models, didn't they?Section AThe main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标1. Learn some useful words and expressions:remain, pull, pull down, worn out, government2. Talking about cultural relics:(1)They are old city walls. They are more than 700 years old.(2)But there were many before the 1950s.(3)People pulled lots of them down in the 1960s.(4)Well, today the government is rebuilding some of the old city walls.3. Learn the usage of Tag Questions:(1)—There are many old city walls in Beijing, aren’t there?—No, there aren’t.(2)Let’s go and see them, shall we?Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具录音机/幻灯机或多媒体/小黑板Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间:7分钟)(通过师生对话导入课题。
)T: Hi, S1. Do you like travelling?S1: Yes, I like it very much.T: Where have you been?S1: Mount Tai. (学生说什么地方都可以。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit4OurWorld3.TheInternetmakestheworlds
一、单项选择1. To keep your teeth healthy, you have to see a ________ twice a year. A．dentist B．reporter C．magician D．writer2. —There is something wrong with my teeth.—Why don’t you go to see a ________ ?A．singer B．reporter C．writer D．dentist3. The ________ made a lot of money because of selling pigs, and he is one of the richest man in our village.A．magician B．dentist C．trader D．reporter4. —There is something wrong with my teeth.—Sorry to hear that. I think you should see a ________.A．dentist B．writer C．reporter5. Scientist is going to ________ a computer ________ a man’s head.A．put; into B．put; in C．put; down D．put; up6. When the _______ from CCTV said that Shenzhou-13 was launched（发射）successfully, we were all excited.A．trader B．writer C．reporter7. Which of the following words is formed like “impolite”?A．reporter B．uncertain C．blackboard D．dangerous8. He was not sure ________ that was a good idea.A．when B．where C．if D．what9. —What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be a ________, so I can meet lots of interesting people.A．pianist B．doctor C．writer D．reporter10. —Who is the ________ of the girls’ 100-meter race?—Betty. She ran faster than any other girl in the race.A．winner B．reporter C．player二、单词拼写11. For more information, you can visit our w________ online any time you like.12. A r________ said the scientists could put little computers right into our heads.13. He is good at writing. He is going to be a ________ /rɪˈpɔːtə(r)/ when he grows up.14.1. ________adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的→________adv. 舒服地→uncomfortable adj. ________2. ________adj. 接近→________(比较级)→________(最高级)3. bad adj. ________→________(比较级)→________(最高级)4. cheap adj. ________→________adv. 便宜地5. ________v. 选择→________(过去式)6. careful adj. 小心的；谨慎的→________adv. 小心地；谨慎地7. report v. 报道→________n. 记者15. She is one of the most popular ________（记者）in our town.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空16. As a ________ (report), I should tell the truth in public.17. We can find much ________ (use) information on the Internet.18. My brother is a _______ (report), he really likes his job.19. I’m a ________ (report). Can I ask you some questions?20. Steven would like to be a ________ in the future because he likes writing very much. (report)四、完成句子21. 我们能在网上购物。
八年级英语上册Unit 4 Our World Topic 3 Section D导学案(无答案)(新版)仁爱版
Unit 4 Our World Topic 3 The Internet makes the world smaller. Section D 课型：课时：1 Ⅰ。
Objective(学习目标) Key points： 1. 巩固“Subject+Vt.+Object+Object complement”的结构。
2. 复习功能句“be sure”的用法。
3. 复习形容词比较级的用法。
Difficult points：准确地使用“Subject+Vt.+Object+Object complement”的结构。
Ⅱ。
Procedures(学习过程) Before class 预习指导：What can we do on the Internet?用下列短语造句 Internet :Send e-mails. Find information. Listen to music. Watch movies. Chat with our friends. Play computer games. Study English. 学习知识点： 1. advice about sth. / doing sth. 关于……的建议 Eg: 医生给了他一些关于保健的建议。
The doctor gives him some advice about keeping healthy. 老师应该经常给学生一些关于学习的建议。
Teachers should often give students some advice about study. 2. change English into Chinese 把英语变成汉语change sth. into sth. 把……变成…… Eg: 我们应该把知识变成力量。
We should ________________________ power. 请把这些冰变成水。
Please ____________________ water. 3. look up new words 查找新单词 look up 查找…… (代词it , them 作宾语时，放在短语中间) Eg:如果你不认识这个单词，可以在词典里查找。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit4OurWorld3.TheInternetmakestheworlds
一、改写句子1. She sent some photos of her babies to her husband. (改为否定句)She ________ ________ any photos of her babies to her husband.二、单项选择2. With the help of the Internet, news can ________ every corner of the world. A．get B．reach C．arrive D．appear3. —David often ________ to help old people go across the road.—He is so kind.A．keeps B．offers C．sends4. We should not judge a person by his ________.A．appear B．disappear C．appearance5. Five __________ dollars is __________ money.A．million；a lot of B．millions；a lot ofC．million of；much D．millions of；many6. —I am too tired to move.—It is ________ to feel tired after such a long trip.A．normal B．right C．good D．crazy7. —________ did you tell him the amazing news, Larry?—By ________ an email.A．How; sending B．How; send C．What; sending D．What; send 8. If you are in trouble, you can ask the teacher _______ help.A．with B．as C．for D．at9. There are ________ people in their country.A．millions B．nine millions C．nine millions of D．nine million 10. Today ________ people across the world own mobile phones.A．ten millions B．million of C．many millions D．millions of11. —This kind of plant looks very valuable.—Exactly right. However, they will soon die out if we don’t protect them. A．appear B．disappear C．leave三、句型转换12. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave. (同义句转换)________ ________ to turn off the lights when you leave.13. She sent some photos of her babies to her husband. (改为否定句)She ________ ________ any photos of her babies to her husband.四、单词拼写14. Problems and worries are ________ in our life. Talking to someone helps a lot.15. My teacher says it’s ________ (正常的) to forget new words.16. Jane always s________ (邮寄) some cards to her teacher on Teachers’ Day.17. — How long did dinosaurs live on earth?— For more than150 m________ years.18. The ________ (整个的) family got together because of the Spring Festival.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空19. About three ________________(million) people go to this little but beautiful village every year.20. —Your watch looks very beautiful.—Thank you. It ________（send）to me as a birthday present by my uncle.21. She spent the ________ (全部的) evening finishing the task.22. Yue Fei and Wen Tianxiang are our ________ (nation) heroes.23. Scientists have _________ (send) spaceships to space.六、完成句子24. 不要焦虑。
八年级英语上册《Unit4OurWorldTopic3TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller》SectionA
Makesentenceswiththephrasesbelow. 1.makeitintouse ___________________________________.
2.letsb.dosth.
___________________________________.
3.seesb.doingsth.
___________________________________.
Thekeyphrasesofthislesson. ontheInternet chatwith
facetoface
comeintobeing
makeitintouse
letsb.dosth. seesb.doingsth.
keep/clean
Themansawtheboyplayingco mputergames.
seesb.doingsth. 看见某人正在做某事
see/playcomputergames
Theteacheraskshisstudentst oclosethewindow.
ask/closethewindows
2 Lookatthepicturesandfollowtheexampletoma keupsentences.
make/smaller help/findinformation
A:TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller. B:Italsohelpsustofindinformationmuch faster.
findinformation • WecanuseInternetto__________________. … ____________________.____________________.
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Unit4 Topic3 课文重难点讲解
【l】 What else can you do online?你还能在线做什么事？
1) else adj.意为“别的，其他的”，用于疑问句或 nothing, nobody, something, anything 等之后。
如：
I don’t want anything else.我不要别的东西了。
What else did you say? 你还说了些什么？
2)online adv.在线，联网adj.在线的，联网的
They booked tickets online.他们在网上订的票。
【2】I can also chat with my grandmother face to face.我还可以和我的奶奶面对面地聊天。
face to face面对面地类似的结构有： neck and neck齐头并进hand in hand手拉手back to back背靠背。
如：
They are talking about the question face to face. 他们在面对面地讨论这个问题。
The two girls came into classroom hand in hand. 这两个女孩牵着手走进教室。
【3】Scientists started to study the Internet in the 1960s and made it into use in the 1990s.科学家们在二十世纪六十年代开始研究因特网，并在九十年代将其投入使用。
use n.意为“运用，使用”。
如：
The software is designed for use in schools. 这个软件是为学校应用设计的。
use v.意为“使用，运用”。
常构成：
use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事
use sth. for sth. /for doing sth.用某物做某事。
如：
We use the glass to drink water. 我们用杯子喝水。
We use the basket for carrying apples. 我们用这个篮子搬运苹果。
The boy used the dictionary for his study. 这个男孩用词典学习。
【4】I’m sure you can find lots of information on the Internet now.我相信你可以在因特网上找到很多信息。
be sure + that引导的从句，that可以省略。
意为：“确信……”。
如：
They are sure that they will win the game. 他们确信能贏得这场比赛。
当表不不确定时，用be not sure+whether/if引导的反问，意为“不确定是否……”。
如：
I’m not sure whether I will go to the movie with you tomorrow.我不敢保证明天能否和你—块去看电影。
【5】Some people use the Internet to hurt others and try to get money by cheating.—些人用互联网伤害他人并通过欺骗来获取钱财。
cheat v. & n.意为“欺骗，作弊”。
如：
He cheated at the games.他玩游戏时作弊。
The man got the house by cheating.这个男人骗取了这套房子。
【6】The Internet can change our lives for the better, but we should use it carefully.因特网使我们的生活变得更好,但是我们应该小心地使用。
for the better向着较好的精况（转变）
相对应的词组为for the worse。
如：
I hope everything will soon change for the better. 我希望一切都会很快好转。
Luckily, things didn’t take a turn for the worse.幸运的是，情况并没有恶化。