(英语)高考英语一轮复习 专项训练 一般现在时及解析
高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1．The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A．has done B．is doing C．does D．had done【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
在if引导的条件状语从句中，当主句中含有情态动词时，从句用一般现在时。
注意此处主句中的could表示不太肯定的语气，不是一般过去时的标志。
2．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。
根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。
3．Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A．will finish; watches B．finishes; watchesC．finish; watches D．finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句用ｓｈｏｕｌｄ＋动词原形，其中ｓｈｏｕｌｄ可以省略，第一空填ｆｉｎｉｓｈ；在宾语从句中，含有before引导的时间状语从句，主句是ｓｈｏｕｌｄ＋动词原形，则从句用一般现在时态，she是单数第三人称，故第二空填watches。
高考英语一轮复习 专项训练 一般现在时含解析
高考英语一轮复习专项训练一般现在时含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1．Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life. A．played B．playsC．had played D．has played【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。
表示客观事实用一般现在时态，Honesty是第三人称单数形式，故选B。
考点：考查时态2．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知，表示现在的状态，要用现在时态，故选B。
3．Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.A．beginning B．begun C．begin D．had begun【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意：有人认为，中国面临类似的问题，如用来打击犯罪的装置开始入侵个人隐私。
as引导原因状语从句中，devices是主语，meant to fight crime是后置定语。
缺谓语，根据主句faces可知，用一般现在时。
故选C。
4．—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．are coming【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
一般现在时——高考英语重点时态语态满分攻略
一般现在时——高考英语重点时态语态满分攻略满分清单：一、构成一般现在时由动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式构成。
be 动词的一般现在时形式为is，am，are。
大部分第三人称单数形式：二、用法1.表示现在的情况状态客观事实或真理。
The sun rises in the east.太阳在东方升起。
2.表示习惯性、经常性的动作或状态。
（常与always，often，seldom，usually，sometimes等连用。
）He often works out in the morning他经常在早上锻炼。
3.在时间、条件或让步状语从句中通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
The harder you study, the more progress you will make.你学习越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
4.表示按时间表、时刻表等将要发生的动作。
（常用动词为go，come，open，leave，arrive，begin，start，return，close，take off 等。
）The plane takes off at 8 a.m. tomorrow.飞机将在明天上午8 点起飞。
三、被动语态的构成一般现在时：am/ is /are + doneThe tables are firmly fixed to the floor.这些桌子被牢牢地固定在地板上。
满分练习：1. Neither your sister nor mine _____the good news. Let's tell them.A. knowB. knowsC. knewD. known2. Our collective ability to be resilient and successful is held back, because we ________ a period of recovery.A. lack ofB. are in lack ofC. lackD. are lacking of3. Mike _______ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studying in his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study4. The plane ______ at 10：00 according to the schedule, so you must try to be at the airport by 9: 00.A. is being taken offB. will take offC. took offD. takes off5. He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. graduatesC. will have graduatedD. is to graduate6. —What a large collection!—Believe it or not, my interest in stamp collecting _____ primary school days.A. dates fromB. dated back toC. dating back toD. was dated from7. Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they ________ away.A. are thrownB. have thrownC. were thrownD. thrown8. Our class ________ 55 lively boys and girls, and Mr. Yu is strict with each of us.A. makes upB. is made up ofC. is built upD. builds up9. All customers _______ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.A. is askedB. was askedC. are askedD. were asked10. —So what is the procedure?—All the applicants _______ before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed11. There's a system where the waste _____ (dispose) of using the principles of ecology.12. To go to bed early and get up early _____ (make) a man healthy, wealthy and wise.13. I prefer to go to the mall near the post office, because the furniture there _____ (be) much cheaper.14. The project is _____ (schedule) to start on in Guangzhou City.15. At the Cold Food Festival, the use of fire _____ (ban) and people only eat cold food to mark the death of Jie Zitui.答案以及解析1. 答案：B解析：考查主谓一致和一般现在时。
(英语)英语一般现在时专项训练及答案及解析(1)
（英语）英语一般现在时专项训练及答案及解析(1)一、初中英语一般现在时1．If it ________ fine tomorrow, we ________ to the park together.A. is; goB. is; will goC. will be; will go【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天天气好，我们一起去公园。
if 引导条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故主句是将来时，从句是一般现在时，因此两个空分别是一般现在时的is，和将来时的will go，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意if引导条件状语从句的用法。
2．She _____ out alone at night.A. dare not to goB. dares not goC. doesn't dare to goD. doesn't dares go【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：晚上她不敢一个人出去。
dare可以作情态动词也可以作行为动词，作情态动词时，后面直接跟动词原形，没有人称与数的变化，构成否定时直接在dare 后加not，作行为动词时后跟动词不定式，构成否定需要助动词，故答案是C。
【点评】考查dare的用法，注意dare做情态动词和行为动词的用法上的区别。
3．Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果我做实验，你会淋湿吗？if引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，从句主语是 I，故谓语是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意f引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现的用法。
4．If he _____ the money, he _____ a lot of clothes.A. has; will buyB. had; boughtC. had; would buyD. had; will buy【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果他有钱，他会买许多衣服。
(英语)高考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语语法填空含解析
（英语）高考英语一轮复习专项训练英语语法填空含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The "carpenter" thinks that his or her child can________(shape). "The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you're going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult，" she saidThe "gardener", however is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about:" creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem".Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said." Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children." She spent decades researching children's development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy."We're so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we're unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life.【答案】be shaped；into；controlling；to explore；it；found；anxious；who/that；freely；less【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了现代美国存在的木匠型父母和园丁型父母的特点。
(英语)高考英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
C．will come, will have comeD．comes, will have finished
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：到老师回来为止，我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。根据句意可知，老师回来是将来，在时间状语从句中，从句用现在表示将来，主句用将来，此句根据语境要用将来完成时，故选D。
A．playedB．plays
C．had playedD．has played
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。表示客观事实用一般现在时态，Honesty是第三人称单数形式，故选B。
考点：考查时态
9．By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.
6．The number of people who______ English as a foreign language_______ more than 750 million.
A．learns; isB．learn; areC．learns; areD．learn; is
【答案】D
【解析】
第一空先行词为people，故定语从句的谓语动词要用复数；the number of修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
考点：考查祈使句
15．---We’d better leave now.
---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.
A．has leftB．left
专题10-时态一(一般现在时)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版)
专题10-时态一（一般现在时）备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．He________newspapers at8:00every evening.A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．has read【答案】A【详解】句意：他每天晚上八点看报纸。
考查一般现在时。
根据“every evening.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式reads。
故选A。
2．David________with his friends every weekend.A．swims B．is swimming C．has swum D．was swimming 【答案】A【详解】句意：大卫每个周末都和他的朋友们一起游泳。
考查动词时态。
根据“every weekend.”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是David，谓语动词用三单形式，故选A。
3．Wendy________two cups of coffee in the garden every morning.A．drink B．is drinking C．drinks D．drank【答案】C【详解】句意：温迪每天早上在花园里喝两杯咖啡。
考查一般现在时。
根据“every morning”可知，本句表示经常性或者习惯性的动作，要用一般现在时，主语“Wendy”是单数，因此动词也用第三人称单数形式，即drinks。
故选C。
4．My father________the underground to work on weekdays.He is a green consumer. A．take B．takes C．took D．has taken【答案】B【详解】句意：我爸爸在工作日乘地铁去上班。
他是一个环保消费者。
考查一般现在时。
根据“on weekdays”可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。
高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破 专题三 谓语动词
6.(2021·浙江卷)The little home was painted
(paint) white.It was
sweet and fresh.Mary loved it.
7.(2021·全国甲卷)We hired (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the
【用法点拨】 1.过去将来时的构成 主动语态:would+动词原形 被动语态:would be+过去分词 2.过去将来时的主要用法 过去将来时表示在过去预计将来的某一时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
I thought that Jack was going to write a letter to his father.
专题三 谓语动词
语法专题
突
破
英语
内容索引
增素能 精准突破 测效果 课堂评价
增素能 精准突破
一、一般现在时及其被动语态
【真题语境】
1.(2023·全国乙卷)The remarkable development of this city,which is
consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world,
仅表示在过去某一时间点,一个动作正在进 行,有什么样的结果不得而知
时间上
凡有明确的过去时间的情况均用过去时,不能用完成时,如含有 ago,last year,just now,the other day
结果上
强调的是动作发生在 “过去”,和现在毫无关 系
强调的是对“现在”的影响和结果,动作到现 在刚完成或还在继续
【英语】高考英语一般现在时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考英语一般现在时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A．have told; wash B．have been told; washC．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。
选B。
2．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知，表示现在的状态，要用现在时态，故选B。
3．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
4．On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A．checked B．would checkC．will check D．check【解析】考查动词时态。
高考英语一般现在时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语一般现在时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1．I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up【答案】D【解析】考查时态语态。
句意：我得说他读得很好，如果有一天他以演戏为生的话，我也不会感到惊讶。
根据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思，if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思，故选D。
2．Wishing you the best of luck. We ________ your telephone number and will call you if anything comes up.A．have B．will have C．had D．would have【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：祝你好运。
我们有你的电话号码，如果有什么事，我们会打电话给你。
我们有你的电话号码是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选A。
考点：考查动词的时态3．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned【答案】D【解析】D考查时态。
句意：我们的国家已经发起了一项禁止在公共场所吸烟的运动，这与一些烟瘾很大的人有关。
短语be concerned with“与…有关”，主句用了现在完成时态，which定语从句用一般现在时态，故选D。
4．The Spring Festival is the time of year that _____ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the world’s population _____ home.A．will see; travels B．saw; was travellingC．will be seeing; will be travelling D．sees; travel【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
(英语)高考英语一般现在时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语一般现在时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1．---The CDs by the star ______ well.---That’s true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.A．are sold B．sellC．sells D．is sold【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--这个明星的CD卖的好。
--那是真的，十万多张唱片都被卖了。
这里强调CD的特点是好卖，强调的是CD本身的属性，不是强调卖这个动作，用主动表示被动，选B。
考点：考查主动表被动2．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知，表示现在的状态，要用现在时态，故选B。
3．---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A．is B．will beC．has been D．was【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
第二人的回答He _____.是紧随上句，所以时态和第一句的seems保持一致即：一般现在时。
句意：—Alan比我当初看见他的时候似乎高了一点。
—，确实，自从你上次在上海见到他又长高了一英尺。
故选.A考点：考查时态4．I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence.A．will be remaining B．remainedC．remains D．had remained.【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
【英语】高考英语一轮复习 专项训练 一般现在时及解析
【英语】高考英语一轮复习专项训练一般现在时及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1．A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A．proves B．will prove C．is proving D．has proved【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。
句意：路遥知马力，日久见人心。
这是一条谚语，故用一般现在时态，故选A。
考点：考查动词时态2．An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A．contributing to B．contribute toC．contributes to D．to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意：地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3．I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up【答案】D【解析】考查时态语态。
句意：我得说他读得很好，如果有一天他以演戏为生的话，我也不会感到惊讶。
根据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思，if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思，故选D。
4．Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A．will finish; watches B．finishes; watchesC．finish; watches D．finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
专题一 谓语动词的时态——2022届新高考英语一轮复习
主要知识点
01 谓语动词的时态 02 动词的时态解题技巧
03 易混时态的区别
1、谓语动词的时态
重点考点：一般现在时；一般过去时；现在完成时
1.一般现在时
（1）构成： ①第一、二人称的一般现在时通常用动词原形表示，第三人称单 数，则一般在动词原形后加-s或-es, 其变化规则如下表所示：
】 said they would let me know as soon as they got there. 他们说
他们一到那儿就会马上通知我。 般过去时常用的时间状语有yesterday，last week，an hour ago， her day，in 1982等。 】 She suddenly fell ill yesterday. 昨天她突然病倒了。
If you don't hurry, you will miss the train. 如果你不快点儿，你就会赶不上火车。
• 表示事物的固有属性或必然趋势； 【例】 Fish will die without water. 离开水，鱼就会死。 • 表示偶然的、临时的决定。 【例】 －Do you know Mr. Smith has come to our town? －No. I will go and visit him right now. －你知道史密斯先生来我们镇了吗？
练习：
1.He
(seek) to cheat in the exam the other day but in
vain.
2.The girl in the wheelchair ________(weep) with frustration
when she could not get up the stairs.
(英语)高考英语高中英语一般现在时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语高中英语一般现在时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1．Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A．paid no attention B．were paying no attentionC．pays no attention D．had paid no attention【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语。
句意：鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为，pay no attention不注意，故选C项。
考点 : 考查动词短语2．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A．shall; grew up B．must； grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。
will 表示“不可避免性”。
如：Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。
3．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes offC．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态，第一句时间是in a few days几天后，所以用进行时表将来时，第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞，英语中：飞机，火车，汽车按时间表出发，到达，用一般现在时表将来时。
高三英语一般现在时解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析
高三英语一般现在时解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A．have told; wash B．have been told; washC．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。
选B。
2．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知，表示现在的状态，要用现在时态，故选B。
3．Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm.A．take B．takesC．took D．has taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意“请注意。
飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞。
”按照时间表上的规定时间发送的事情，用一般现在时。
take off“起飞”。
故选B。
4．I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A．will be remaining B．remainedC．remains D．had remained.【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
（英语）高考英语一轮复习专项训练一般现在时及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1．---The CDs by the star ______ well.---That’s true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.A．are sold B．sellC．sells D．is sold【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--这个明星的CD卖的好。
--那是真的，十万多张唱片都被卖了。
这里强调CD的特点是好卖，强调的是CD本身的属性，不是强调卖这个动作，用主动表示被动，选B。
考点：考查主动表被动2． you read the instructions closely, you would know what I .A．Had, was B．Should, am C．Had, am D．If, was【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你仔细阅读了说明，你就会知道我现在指的是什么了。
根据句意可知条件状语从句与过去的事实相反，在条件状语从句中，若if省略，需将should /had/were提前。
主句中“我现在指的是什么”是客观事实，故用am。
故选C。
3．The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building________ now.A．is remained B．is remainingC．remains D．has been remained【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意：上个世纪这座宫殿着火三次，原来的建筑几乎什么也不剩了。
本句中动词remain意为“剩余”，没有被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。
根据句中时间状语now 可知本句应该使用一般现在时的时态，故C项正确。
4．The Spring Festival is the time of year that _____ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the world’s population _____ home.A．will see; travels B．saw; was travellingC．will be seeing; will be travelling D．sees; travel【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：每年的春节是这个星球上最大的年度大规模迁徙的时候，在那个时候，全球人口的六分之一旅行回家。
see“见证”作定语从句中的谓语，that指代先行词year，先行词是第三人称单数，与谓语动词see是主动关系，句子讲述客观事实用一般现在时，故第一空填sees；分数或者百分数修饰名词作主语，谓语动词与所修饰的名词保持人称和数的一致，根据语境可知，population此处表示“人们”是复数，文章描述现在存在的事实用一般现在时，故第二空填travel。
故选D。
5．Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A．keeps B．keepC．have kept D．had kept【答案】A【解析】句意：沃尔玛是美国最大的连锁超市之一，部分店从星期一到星期六24小时营业。
根据句中的“is”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语为Walmart，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，故选A。
易错点拨本题易错选B或C，错把supermarket chains当成主语。
6．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A．belongs B．is belongedC．is belonging D．will be belonged【答案】A【解析】考查belong的用法。
Belong to属于；不用被动语态。
句意：威廉教授坚持告诉学生们，未来属于受过良好教育的人，故A正确。
7．If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel D．felt【答案】C【解析】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。
句意：如果你有任何问题，可以随意联系我通过sue_smith@.。
根据前面的条件状语从句中用一般现在时，故本句也用一般现在时，逻辑主语是you，故这里用动词原形，故选C。
8．Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A．will finish; watches B．finishes; watchesC．finish; watches D．finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句用ｓｈｏｕｌｄ＋动词原形，其中ｓｈｏｕｌｄ可以省略，第一空填ｆｉｎｉｓｈ；在宾语从句中，含有before引导的时间状语从句，主句是ｓｈｏｕｌｄ＋动词原形，则从句用一般现在时态，she是单数第三人称，故第二空填watches。
由此可知答案为Ｃ。
9．This pen ______ so smoothly. I bought two packets for my son and his cousin.A．was written B．has been written C．is writing D．writes【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：这支笔写起来很流畅。
我给儿子和他的表弟买了两包。
“这支笔写起来很流畅”这是一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，故选D。
10．By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A．came, have finished B．comes, have finishedC．will come, will have come D．comes, will have finished【答案】D【解析】句意：到老师回来为止，我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。
根据句意可知，老师回来是将来，在时间状语从句中，从句用现在表示将来，主句用将来，此句根据语境要用将来完成时，故选D。
11．With such a tight schedule, everyone will have to go all out if they _____________ the task. A．have completed B．would completeC．will complete D．are to complete【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：时间安排如此紧张，如果他们要完成这个任务，每个人都要全力以赴。
在条件状语从句里应该使用一般现在时代替将来时，所以if条件状语从句中使用be to do sth。
故D项正确。
12．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意为：这种写起来非常流畅的中性笔很受学生的欢迎。
部分动词如tear, sell, write等可用主动形式也可用被动形式，当说明事物本身所具备的性质时要用主动表被动的形式，当说明具体的动作时要用被动语态。
Fg: The kind of paper tears easily.说明这种纸易撕烂，是主语的性质。
本题即考查这种笔所具备的特点，故用现在时的主动语态。
A为一般现在时的被动语态，B为现在进行时，C一般过去时。
考点：考查时态语态的用法。
13．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A．have told; wash B．have been told; washC．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。
选B。
14．Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.A．is collecting B．collectsC．collected D．was collecting【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。
这是他的爱好。
根据“It’s his hobby”可知，这是Frank经常做的事情。
用一般现在时，故选B。
考点：考查时态15．Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A．consists of, are made up of.B．is consisted of, make up.C．consists of, make up.D．is consisted of, are made up of.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查词组辨析。
consist of 表示包括......，由......组成；make up 组成;故选C。
考点：考查词组辨析。
16．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。
本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。