完形填空(上)2020年中考英语 [白衣天使 专题练习]
阅读理解(下)2020年中考英语 [白衣天使 专题练习]
白衣天使专题阅读理解题型专练(1)以良好的心理状态积极抗疫阅读理解阅读下文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak. “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic will end,” said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent of p eople are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a survey released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.These emotions (情绪) are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology (积极心理学). “Some stressful reactions (反应) can help us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.”But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental (心理的) health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life, wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being more responsible (有担当的).Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine (正常作息).“The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule, ensure adequate sl eep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,” Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.阅读短文,从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
短文改错 2020年中考英语 [白衣天使 专题练习]
白衣天使专题短文改错题型专练(1)阅读短文,判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误。
如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个∨;如有错误(每行只有一个),则按下列情况改正:画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线()。
画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。
有漏字符号(∧)处缺一个词:在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。
Dear Leslie,I'm glad to receive your email.You asked me share with you 1.what I'm doing in the epidemic situation.Here is my experiences.2.Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan on 3.December,2019,I have been staying at home.On the first hand,I pay 4.close attention to the epidemic situation through watch CCTV5.news or surfing the Internet;on the other hand I insisted on studying.6.Not only do I read classics,but also I have online course given by 7.my teachers.Besides,I take exercise every day to keep health.8.Faced with the disaster,many people includs doctors,nurses 9.and scientists act brave and spare no effort to fight against it.They 10are real heroes.Thank you for your concern.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua白衣天使专题短文改错题型专练(2)阅读短文,判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练(共13套 105页 附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练(共13套 105页附答案)2020年中考英语完形填空选练(1)【实战训练】 A(2020年选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without the ir parents. the y don't know how to do 1 . Because the ir parents do almost everything for the m at home. This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents wentaway 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, it's time to have supper.Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think the y should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up the ir rooms or dressing the mselves 10 . the y shouldn’t depend too much on the ir parents.1. A. the ir homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework (0.65运用)2. A. in B. at C. on D. with3. A. so B. because C. but D. until4. A. that B. who C. where D. when5. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored6. A. couldn't B. didn't C. might not D. wouldn't7. A. cousin B. aunt C. brothe r D. parents8. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw9. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted10. A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;【考点】日常生活类,社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们,青少年应该学习一些生活技能,像做饭,整理他们自己的房间,不能过多的依赖父母。
2020英语最新疫情完型2篇老师版
新冠肺炎专题完形填空题型一白衣卫士用血肉之躯,筑起抗疫“铜墙铁壁”当新冠疫情肆虐全国,有一群人冲在最前面:他们是科室主任,是普通师生,是新手护士;他们中有些人已过耳顺之年,有些则是毕业不久,初入工作岗位的青年,他们有一个共同的名字,叫“医生”。
Doctors deserve praise“China is always well __1__ by the bravest of them,” former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote. Indeed, in the fight against the novel coronavirus, it is medical workers who are risking their lives on the front lines of the epidemic(流行病).As of Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over China have been sent to Hubei, the center of the viral (病毒的) outbreak. They are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable __2_ and intensive (密集的)schedules(日程安排).In Wuhan mobile cabin hospitals(方仓医院), medical workers take shifts (轮流) to treat patients. They usually have to work consecutively (连续地) for six hours, as well as take one hour to put on and __3__their protective clothing. To help them __4__ each other, they write their names on their clothing. To save time going to the __5__ bathroom, they choose to wear diapers(尿片), The Paper reported.Many doctors and nurses were infected (感染) during the earliest period of the outbreak because of lack of(缺乏)knowledge about the virus, as well as a shortage of medical supplies. Some of them were treated, __6__ and went back to work. Some of them, __7__ , lost their lives.According to China’s National Health Commission, a total of 1,716 medical workers in China were infected with the new coronavirus as of Feb 11, while six __8__ .With the support of the central government, the working conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted (受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been __9__. They are confident that they will win the battle against the virus.These medical workers are just ordinary people. To fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and couples get separated.They are mothers and fathers, wives and husbands, sons and daughters, and also __10__.1、A.prevented B.permitted C.protected2、A.stress B.shame C.advantage3、A.put off B.turn off C.take off4、A.require B.recycle C.recognize5、A.balcony B.toilet C.kitchen6、A.repaired B.recovered C.recorded7、A.particularly B.unwillingly C.unfortunately8 、A.gave away B.kept off C.passed away9、A.improved B.reminded C.discovered10、A.sailors B.warriors C.conductors参考答案:1、C 2、A 3、C 4、C 5、B 6、B 7、C 8、C 9、A 10、B新冠肺炎专题完形填空题型二抗疫中的另一股力量——黑科技Doctors diagnose(诊断) patients online. Robots help to send food to __1__. Drones(无人机)monitor people in crowds. We are using new ways to fight the novel coronavirus. T hey are safe. They can help people __2__ in contact with each other. Let’s meet these hi gh-tech helpers!Telemedicine systemWith remote video system, doctors can diagnose patients without seeing them in person. A lso, doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system __3__. This saves a lot of time. Both Huoshenshan and Leishenshan hospitals have this system. Drones warn people in groupsIn some rural places, police use drones to monitor people in groups. When the drone __4 __ big groups of people, police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone. In some places, people also use drones to disinfect(消毒) their __5__.3D “hospital”A company in Shanghai __6__ 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They sent the rooms t o Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the __7__ of your bedroom. A 3D pr inter takes 24 hours to build the rooms.AI system check for feverAt the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds t o see __8__ they have fevers. When people __9__, the system scans people’s faces. The system can check about 300 people in one minute.Smart robotsTime to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to patients. The robots can also help to __10__ medicine and show the way to people.1、A.consumers B.customers C.patients2、A.avoid B.keep C.develop3、A.all the time B.at times C.at the same time4、A.imagines B.finds C.records5、A.relatives B.hands munities6、A.built B.produced C.printed7、A.size B.shape C.pattern8、A .that B.if C.why9、A.pass by B.pass away C.pass down10、A.hand in B.hand on C.hand out参考答案:1、C 2、B 3、C 4、B 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、B 9、A 10、C。
2020年中考英语完形填空和阅读理解热点新冠肺炎 科比题
2020年中考英语完形填空和阅读理解热点题As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸) ". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people's lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world.Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 3 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread 6 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led 7 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia.He advised people to wear masks, 8 hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 10 young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced2. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent5. A. with B. to C. of D. in6. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. luckily7. A. my B. his C. her D. their8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asksIt is a cold and dry winter morning. When you 1 , you suddenly feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a second. Could it just be a 2 cold or the flu that’s been going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to 3 with. Some take medicine such as aspirin (阿司匹林) while others try home treatments like herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.The flu on the other hand can be much more 4 . It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can be deadly. The worst 5 , the so-called Spanish Flu of 1918 to 1919, killed about 50 million people, according to The Atlantic.Don’t worry. Getting a flu vaccine (流感疫苗) can 6 you from the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes our body to develop antibodies (抗体). 7 next time you get the flu, the antibodies can help protect you.Unfortunately, the flu virus 8 every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t protect us against all types of flu. That’s 9 we need to get the vaccine every year.However, good health 10 may also help to prevent a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps protect you from viruses. Getting regular exercise and eating healthy food is also important. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (免疫系统).1. A. stand up B. turn up C. give up D. wake up2. A. common B. little C. popular D. strange3. A. agree B. deal C. meet D. start4. A. interesting B. familiar C. dangerous D. smooth5. A. cold B. flu C. cough D. fever6. A. protect B. leave C. recover D. draw7. A. So B. Unless C. Since D. As8. A. stops B. changes C. spreads D. kills9. A. how B. when C. whether D. why10. A. clubs B. customs C. habits D. hobbiesPassage 1On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War (抗新型肺炎战) , the Ministry of Education issued (公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台) , where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection (感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "no suspension of classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.1. Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because ________.A. children may be infected by virusB. they don't like the idea of online learningC. children's study may be affectedD. parents have no time to look after children2. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?A. To keep playing online games.B. To keep touching different people.C. To do some physical exercises outside.D. To teach children about health knowledge.3. The underlined word "suspension" in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.A. planB. stopC. growthD. change4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Students would rather go to school.B. The date of going to school is decided.C. Online teaching will help students study.D. Parents believe children can teach themselves.5. What's the best title for this passage?A. A Special Way to Learn at HomeB. A New War with a New ChanceC.A Way to Keep Mentally HealthyD. A Method to Make Parents WorriedPassage 2Zhang dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) , which has caused hundreds of deaths in central China's Hubei Province.As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS (渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed(瘫痪的) leading to respiratory (呼吸系统的) failure.While working with handicapped (瘸的) legs, his wife was confirmed to get infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 30 minutes.Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help."Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets," Zhang said. "We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people:' Zhang said.1. What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu'?A. His colleagues had known his health condition before.B. His wife worked in the same hospital as him.C. He treated people injured in earthquakes in Sichuan.D. He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus.2. We can learn from the passage that Zhang Dingyu is a _________man.A. terribleB. seriousC. thoughtfulD. responsible3. What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?A. He wants to realize his dream.B. He is determined to fight the disease.C. He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.D. He will soon leave his position.4. This passage mainly talks aboutA. Zhang Dingyu's story of fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaB. Zhang Dingyu's story with his wifeC. how to prevent the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaD. Zhang Dingyu's story with his collegesPassage 3With the COVID-19 epidemic (传染病) hitting China, many of you might want to know more about the virus. The disease is caused by a newly-found type of coronavirus (冠状病毒). Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses. The word “corona”comes from Latin and refers to crowns (王冠). When people first saw a coronavirus under a microscope (显微镜), they found that its spikes (刺突) made it look like a crown. That’s how the virus family got its name. Some coronaviruses cause disease in humans; others spread illness among animals, including camels, cats and bats.We have found seven types of coronavirus that can infect (影响) humans so far. Four of them are common and cause respiratory (呼吸道的) illnesses such as mild flu. Rarely, animal coronaviruses can evolve (进化) and then spread among people, such as with Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS,中东呼吸综合症) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS,严重急性呼吸综合症). Novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒), which was first found in Wuhan, is the seventh one.1. Why was the virus family named coronavirus?A. Because it didn’t exist before.B. Because it was found by a Latin scientist.C. Because coronaviruses have crown-like spikes.D. Because coronaviruses can only be seen under a microscope.2. COVID-19 is the seventh coronavirus that _____.A. has ever been found on EarthB. can infect humansC. can spread among animalsD. doesn’t harm wild animals3. What do we know from the story?A. It’s easy for animals to spread coronaviruses to humans.B. Mild flu is the most common illness caused by coronaviruses.C. All coronaviruses cause respiratory illnesses.D. MERS was also caused by a type of coronavirus.Passage 4The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has already made tens of thousands of people sick. Where did the virus come from?Scientists say it probably came from bats.Bats can carry and transmit (传播) more than 60 viruses that can infect (传染) humans, Live Science noted. They include the world’s deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and HIV. Due to their strong immune systems (免疫系统), bats are able to host these viruses and not get sick. At the same time, the viruses keep developing inside the bats to create new variants (变体). These variants can then infect new hosts, such as other wild animals.Pangolins (穿山甲), for example, might be an intermediate host (中间宿主) for NCP, according to a recent study by Chinese scientists. This means that bats might have given the virus to pangolins, with pangolins then spreading it to humans.Wild animals like snakes, hedgehogs (刺猬) and bamboo rats also carry various viruses. But since they live in the wild, there should be little chance for humans to come into contact with them and get infected –unless the animals are eaten or used to make animal products. When people hunt, buy and eat wild animals, they can introduce viruses to the rest of the population.But this doesn’t mean that we should kill wild animals. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important in keeping a natural ecological balance. The lesson wecan learn from disease outbreaks is to respect and protect animals and to live in harmony with them instead of hunting, killing, or eating them.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3(可编辑修改word版)
2020 年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3Gertrude Chandler listened. Another train was rolling down the tracks 1 her house in Putnam, Connecticut. She 2 to live on the street near the railroad station. With her brother, John, and her sister, Frances, she often went outside to wave at the people on passing 3 .Sometimes, Gertrude was 4 and had to stay home from school. When she was not feeling well, 5 were her friends. She loved to read. She also enjoyed making her own books to 6 as gifts. One day in 1899, Gertrude looked out of the 7 at a train. She could see inside its last car, the caboose. She saw a small stove, cups, and a coffeepot. It was like a little home. Wouldn't it be 8 to live in a caboose?After high school, Gertrude decided to find a 9 . She had always loved to write. Soon she was writing for a newspaper in her town. Later, at age twenty-six, she wrote her 10 real book. With her sister, Gertrude 11 more books. Most of these were for grown-up readers.In 1924, Gertrude wondered again about 12 in a train car. She decided to write a story called The Boxcar Children. The characters in the book were called the Alden children. The Alden children lived in an empty train car 13 had many adventures together. When Gertrude became a teacher, she read the boxcar book to her 14.During the next thirty years, Gertrude wrote eighteen more books about the boxcar children. She 15 in 1979, but her well-loved books live on. The adventures of Henry, Jessie, Violet, and Benny still bring smiles to the faces of young readers.( )1. A. inside B. outside C. into D. out of( )2. A. hated B. hoped C. loved D. disliked( )3. A. trains B. cars C. ships D. planes( )4. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. ill( )5. A. books B. music C. songs D. photos( )6. A. receive B. accept C. give D. read( )7. A. window B. school C. car D. restaurant( )8. A. boring B. wonderful C. sad D. bad( )9. A. job B. home C. school D. book( )10. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )11. A. read ( )12. A. movingB. makeB. studyingC. sellC. flyingD. wroteD. living( )13. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )14. A. brothers B. friends C. pupils D. parents( )15. A. stopped B. failed C. died D. lostCollecting stamps is a great hobby that people of all ages can enjoy. From kids to adults, stamp collecting gives hours of enjoyment to them. There are easy ways to begin collecting stamps.( )1. How many ways of collecting stamps does the writer tell us in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )2. is an interesting way to start a collection.A. Searching your mail.B. Finding a theme.C. Learning how to get stamps from envelopes.D. Joining a stamp collecting group.( )3. What does the underlined word “search” mean in Chinese?A. 搜寻B. 撰写C. 快递D. 进入( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The cheapest way to get stamps is to search your mail.B.Finding a theme is not necessary to start collecting stamps.C.If you use tongs, it will be easy to get stamps from envelops.D.If you want to find the perfect stamp, you should join a stamp collecting group.( )5. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get stamps from envelops.B.A great stamp collecting group.C.How to start collecting stamps.D.A perfect theme.You all need water. All living things must have water to survive. Without water, your body would stop working. Water makes up more than half of your body weight.A person can’t survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance,your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen your body would stop working.Your body doesn’t get water only from drinking water. But wa ter and milk are the best choices. Other sports drinks, soda, pop, or a fruit-flavored drink,are not good for every day. Why? They have a lot of sugar, which means a lot of calories. But water has no calories! These sweet drinks also may lack the vitamins and minerals found in milk. Lots of foods contain water. Fruit and vegetables contain water, too.Since water is so important, you might wonder if you’re drinking enough. In fact, we can’t tell how much water that kids need to drink every day. Usually, kids like to drink something with meals and should certainly drink when theyare thirsty. But when it’s warm or you’re having exercise, you’ll need more. Be sure to drink some extra water when you’re out in warm weather, especially while playing sports.When you drink is also important. If you’re going to sports practice, a game, or just working out or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.( )36. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. keep( )37. A. head B. feet C. arms D. body( )38. A. carries B. settles C. compares D. arranges( )39. A. drinking B. making C. providing D. sending( )40. A. worst B. hardest C. best D. easiest( )41. A. salt B. sugar C. oil D. fat( )42. A. contain B. mix C. lack D. pollute( )43. A. In all B. In total C. In detail D. In fact( )44. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. full( )45. A. popular B. important C. regular D. tasty BDAAC BCDABRodd and Todd were lucky because they were chosen to go and see Santa Claus at the North Pole. They were sent there by a magic sleigh.When they entered a great hall, the hall was dark: all there was a large desk with a big chair behind it. Some elves came in and told them that Santa Claus was very busy.Rodd and Todd waited a long time, in silence, thinking of what to say. But they forgot everything when the ball began filling with lights and colors. Santa Claus appeared on the big chair, and soon there were all kinds of toys on the large desk. How exciting! While Todd ran to hug Santa Claus, Rodd were over the model bicycle he wanted to have. Santa was only there fora short while, just enough for Todd to say “thank you”. However, Santa left before Rod had even looked at him.From that day on, every time Rodd saw a toy, he would look around to see if he was missing something important. And in this way he knew how to choose. He knew it was more important to help the poor, give love to others, and put smiles on the faces of the unhappy.( )61. How did Rodd and Todd probably go to the North Pole?A. They walked there.B. They flew there.C. They drove thereD. They boated there( )62. What were in the great hall where they came in?①Santa Claus. ②A large desk. ③Some elves. ④A big chairA. ①②③B. ①③C. ②④D. ②③( )63. What does the underlined word “appear” mean in Chinese?A. 出现B. 消失C. 隐身D. 跑光( )64. What can we learn from the passage?A.At last Rodd learned to find the important things around him.B.Rodd got a big hug form Santa Claus.C.Todd had no time to say “thank you” to Santa Claus because he was busy.D.l earned to find the important things around him.( )65. What is the passage mainly about?A.How to get a magic sleigh.B.Don’t miss the important things.C.Santa Claus is a busy man.Keith Fitzhugh has always dreamed of becoming a professional football player. He was a new player in 2009, and had already served the New York Jets. One day, the football team called him to be back again. But Fitzhugh refused.“I know it would be a good chance,” Fitzhugh said. “But you only get one mom and one dad. I’d rather be there for my parent s than go for a super star chance.”Fitzhugh knows that his time with the Jets could last as little as a few weeks. Though he loves football, supporting his family is more important to him. He was unemployed by Jets for months after his last time on the football field. Now he has a steady job as a railway conductor which his parents hope him to have. He lives with his family and helps to support his mother and father.The family is close-especially since the death of Fitzhugh’s younger sister. She died from the West Nile Virus at the age of 14, just as Fitzhugh was starting college.“That’s why I’m so strong about being around family now,” Fitzhugh said. “Life is short. You never know what will happen. When I was unemployed, my family was there for me. I don’t want to take a risk. I don’t want to lose anything more important for my family again.” For this football player, family comes first.。
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock8. A. my B. our C. his D. your9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference2018In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task.I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 5 As I went up to him. I could see that the 6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is 8 you, my dear. "I could see so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like thebiggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.I walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 13 , he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it 14 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1. A. poster B. notice C. Picture D. sign2. A. reached B. read C. faced D. held3. A. me B. you C. her D. him4. A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize5. A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected6. A. better B. closer C. farther D. more7. A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made8. A. for B. with C. from D. about9. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. hope10. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance11. A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless12. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop13. A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest14. A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled15. A. lucky B. interesting C. amazing D. successful2017Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 1 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 2 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away--cook my breakfast, eat 3 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 4 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy’s mother opened the door. 5 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 6 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for7 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“8 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 9 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 10 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like 11 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 12 .I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didn’t have to13 !For many years thereafter,it was the 14 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 15 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1.A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage2.A. collect B. make C. find D. read3.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly4.A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers5.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served6.A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans7.A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him8.A. And B. So C. But D. then9.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up10.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting11.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home12.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice13.A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait14.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education15.A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding参考答案:【2019】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者与邻居经常互相帮忙,如帮忙扫雪等,但因为这些小事,让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命,因此好事无大小,往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。
完整word版2020年中考英语完形填空阅读理解试题及答案1
12020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案Elton Neremi was a great detective. His companion, Alyssa, often 26 him on his adventures. The two of them would travel around the world to solve different mysteries. Sometimes, 27 adventures might even become dangerous and they would come close to losing their lives.My first Elton Neremi book 28 by my father. It was a present for my 29 birthday.I would be totally absorbed in the story. It was as if I went into a whole new world. My favorite Elton Neremi adventure is one that took place in Venice. Neremi was in Venice visiting a sick friend. No doctors 30 cure him. Neremi later realized that his friend had been poisoned. He decided to find out who the culprit was.Over the next few weeks, Neremi spent every waking moment 31 for more information. He searched the house and interviewed many people but found 32.One morning, as Neremi sat at the dining table drinking a cup of coffee, he thought that he had not interviewed two people. They were his friend 33 and his wife. Finally Neremi had his answer. He knew who had been the one poisoning his friend.It was his 34 wife! She wanted to kill her husband and get all the fortune. She had been putting in a colorless and odorless chemical into his food for the past two months. The effects were slow and unnoticeable.In the end, she was arrested and Neremi's friend recovered 35 time. Once again, another mystery had been solved.( )26. A. joins B. joined C. will join D.was joining( )27. A. their B. they C. theirs D. them( )28. A. was giving B. gives C. gave D. wasgiven( )29. A. seven B. seventh C. the seven D. theseventh( )30. A. can B. must C. could D.would( )31. A. looking B. to look C. looks D.look( )32. A. something B. anything C. everything D.nothing( )33. A. he B. him C. himself D. his( )34. A. friends B. friends' C. friend's D.friend( )35. A. in B. on C. at D. withBADDC ADCCAYou all need water. Without water, your body would 36 working. A person can'tsurvive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your 37 has lots of important containswhich blood, your instance, For them. of many do to water needs it and jobsa lot of water, 38 oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen your body would stop working.Your body doesn't get water only from 39 water. But water and milk are the 40 choices. Other sports drinks are not good for you every day. They have a lot of 41 , which means a lot of calories. These sweet drinks also may 42 the vitamins and minerals found in milk. Lots of foods contain water. Fruit and vegetables contain water, too.Since water is so important, you might wonder if you're drinking enough. 43 ,we can't tell how much water that kids need to drink every day. Usually, kids like to drink something with meals and should certainly drink when they are 44 . But when it's warm or you're having exercise, you'll need more.When you drink is also 45 . If you're going to sports practice, a game, or just working out or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.( )36. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. keep( )37. A. head B. feet C. arms D. body( )38. A. carries B. settles C. compares D. arranges( )39. A. drinking B. making C. providing D. sending( )40. A. worst B. hardest C. best D. easiest( )41. A. salt B. sugar C. oil D. fat( )42. A. contain B. mix C. lack D. pollute( )43. A. In all B. In total C. In detail D. In fact( )44. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. full( )45. A. popular B. important C. regular D. tastyBDAAC BCDABGrandma took Abby fishing at the lake. Abby swung her fishing pole, but her line didn't drop intothe water. “Where did it go?”Abby asked.Grandma pointed to a tree. “If you want to catch dinner for us,”Grandma said, “you have toget your line in the lake first.”Grandma took hook from the tree. Abby swung her fishing pole again. She smiled when herhook hit the water.“I caught a fish!”shouted Abby. She reeled in her line, but her hook was full of grass.Grandma removed the grass and put a worm on the hook. Abby swung her fishing pole again.“If you want to catch dinner for us,”Grandma said, “you have to be quiet so you don't scarethe fish away.”“I caught a fish!”Abby shouted. This time when she reeled in her line, an old tin can hungfrom her hook.Grandma removed the tin can and put another worm on the hook. Abby swung her fishingpole again.“Now you' re going to catch dinner for us,”Grandma said.“I caught a fish! A BIG fish!”Abby shouted. She struggled to pull in someone's boot.“We can't eat grass, a tin can, or a boot for dinner,”Abby said.Grandma laughed. “If you want to catch dinner for us . . .”she began.Abby exclaimed, “You'll have to take me to the nearest grocery store!”)46. What is probably most important for Abby to have while she is fishing? (A. grassB. a hookC. a treeD. sneakers( )47. At the end of the story, what does Abby most likely want to buy from the store?A. fish for dinnerB. more worms for baitC. new line for her fishing poleD. bags to carry what she caught( )48. Which sentence about Abby is most likely true?A. Fish is Abby's favorite food.B. It is Abby's first time fishing.C. Abby thinks fishing is easy.D. Abby likes to buy fish for dinner. )49. Read this sentence from the story.(This time when she reeled in her line, an old tin can hung from her hook. most likely means Abby”The word “reeled D. fell on her line C. pulled in her line A. cut her line B. found her line)50. Which of the following can be the title for the passage?(B. Going to the lake. A. Fishing for dinner.D. Shopping more bait. C. Scaring the fish.Daddy. said trees. “Listen!”heard father a song in the Late in the summer, Addy and her “Cicadas!”live used to cicada shells. “A cicada and Together they searched the trees found empty inside,”Daddy explained. “When it grew bigger, it left its shell behind.”Just as Addy reached for one of the shells, it began to walk! The cicada was still inside. Addywatched it slowly climb up the tree. Then it stopped and sat without any movement for a longthe see Addy could wider crack got and wider, until open. small time. A crack began to Theinsect's back.two small ones on the front, two in the middle, and Slowly each leg came out of the shell—two bigger ones on the back. Addy could see two small, thin wings that looked like wet paper.Addy sat in her chair and watched and watched. The sun went down. Mommy called from”the house, “Time to come inside!Reluctantly Addy went inside. After supper, she and Daddy took his flashlight out to checkon the cicada once more. It was still resting on its shell. “It was hard work for the cicada to come out of its shell,”said Daddy. “When Addy woke the next morning, she ran outside to check her cicada. An empty shell was hanging in the place she had stared at for so long.That evening, as Daddy pushed Addy on her swing, they heard a familiar song high in thetrees.“Listen!”said Addy. “My cicada!”( )51. Which event happens first in the story?A. Addy's mother calls her inside.B. Addy runs out to check her cicada.C. Addy discovers a shell that moves.D. Addy's father brings her a chair.( )52. Why does the cicada in the story leave its shall behind?A. The shell breaks easily.B. It finds a new place to hide.C. The shell is too heavy.D. It grows too big for the shell.( )53. Which of the following sentences can best describe Addy?A. activeB. curiousC. funnyD. strong( )54. Which of the following sentences should be in the blank?A. It probably needs a long rest.B. It may want to sing a song.C. Perhaps it waits for another cicadas.D. Maybe it wants to go back its shell.( )55. Addy and her father story mainly tells us ____A. the process that cicadas come out from their cells and fly awayB. how Addy and her father find cicadas shellsC. why cicadas should stay on their shells for a long timeD. the reason that Addy love watch cicadas come out from their cellsThe school bus had arrived. Taj's mother handed him a paper bag of warm samosas. Thiswas his favorite food from his home in India. Taj kissed his mother goodbye and headed off to school.When Taj arrived at school that morning, a new student named Berto was in class. Mrs.Grant asked, “Who will be Berto's helper?”Taj raised his hand. He wanted a chance to help this new boy just as some other children had helped him.Berto was from Puerto Rico. He spoke Spanish and English. Taj showed him around the classroom. Mrs. Grant let them go out for a school tour.Berto was lively. His long legs always seemed ready to run. Later, Berto and Taj joined asoccer game. Sports looked like fun Taj played, but his mind and body didn't work well together.The harder he tried, the worse he played.Before noon, Berto met other students. Some of them spoke Spanish. “Oh, well,”Taj thought. “Berto has found friends who speak the same language as he does.”At lunch, Taj sat with some friends. He opened his lunch sack and took out the samosas.They weren't warm anymore, but they were still good.Taj saw Berto walking toward him. He came and sat right next to Taj.“What's that?”Berto asked.“Oh, no. He's going to make fun of my lunch,”Taj thought.Then Berto took something from a brown bag. It looked like a samosas. “See? I have one too! Mine's an empanada.”Berto smiled at the other students at the table. He said, “Taj is a great guy! He's my first new friend!”Taj grinned from ear to ear.( )56. Why did Taj raise his hand when Mrs Grant asked for Berto's helper ?A. He knows the new boy in his class.B. He does not want to stay in the classroom.C. He does not have any friends at school.D. He knows how it feels be new at school.. When Berto points to Taj's samosas and asks what it is, Taj __. )57(A. worries that Berto will laugh at his unusual lunchB. thinks that Berto wants to eat his samosasC. feels angry about Berto's questionD. looks at Berto's lunch to see what he brought)58. What is the setting at the beginning of the story?(D. Berto's home B. Taj's home C. classroom A. lunchroom)59. What do Taj and Berto have in common?(B. They have almost the same lunches. A. They are from Puerto Rico.C. They both speak English and Spanish.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.)60. At the end of the story, the boys will Most likely ____ (A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak Spanish and English.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.The basketball team needed new equipment. Bob and Carlos asked the coach if they could hold a car wash to earn some money for the team. Bob's uncle worked at a gas station near the school. He said the team could hold the car wash there. Bob and Carlos made a big sign, and the school print shop made this flyer.Come to CITY HIGH SCHOOL'sHOOP SCHOOTERSDunk'n' DryCAR WASHDon't play $10 to get your car washed at some automatic car wash. We willtreat you special. We will wash your car by hand for only $6.“Backboard Bob”will scrub your tires until they look like new. “Jumpin”King Carios”will make your headlights and windows sparkle. “Giant John”canscrub even the top of a pick up truck or minivanYou won't drive away with wet streatks on your car. We'll use our softestrags to dry your car until every drop of liquid has disappeared.All money raised will be used to buy new basketball equipment.This Saturday and Sunday from noon until 4:00 pm.( )61. Why did Carlos and Bob want to hold a car wash?A. To buy new bicycles.B. To learn how to run a business.C. To make money for the team.D. To buy books on basketball for the team.( )62. Carlos amd Bpb want to hold a car wash at a gas station which _____A. was near the coach's homeB. Bob's uncle workedC. was far from the schoolD. their coach often has his car washed( )63. All the following are what Bob and Carios will treat the car special EXCEPT____.A. They will wash the car by hand.B. They will ask the drver $4 less than tutomatic car wash.C. They will work on the afternoon this Saturday and Sunday.D. They will ask their parents to give a hand sometimes.( )64. How will the team dry every car?A. By using soft rags.B. By using a dryer.C. By parking it in front of a fan.D.( )65. According to the flyer, John is probably___.A. very tallB. not a good basketball playerC. a student in the print shopD. very fat。
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习(带答案)
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】基础考点考点1生活哲理类A(2019*陕西)Last summer,we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school,I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list.This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a_1 man.One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street.An old man was2a bike.He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic.While waiting,I knew3about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and4to repair bikes after he repaired(退休).Two months ago,his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to5them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while,the old man got my bike repaired.6I was leaving,an old lady came and called him"Aiguo".7the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman8so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the9there still needed help.So he always saved moneyby repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the10.()1. A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy()2. A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing()3. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()4. A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered()5. A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend()6. A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though()7. A.Luckily B.Sadly ually D.Immediately()8- A.give away B.throw awayC.take back D.give back()9. A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers()10. A.way B.map C.list D.bookB(2019.徐州)Mr Wu is an English st Monday at the beginning of class,he1asked his students how their weekends had been.One girl said that she had spent a2weekend—she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt."Why do you always seem to be so happy,Mr Wu?"she asked.The girl's3reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before."Every morning when you get up,you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,Mr Wu said with a smile."I4to be cheerful.^,“And today is my lucky day,"he added.665?"The whole class were curious.“This morning,I6to school as usual.I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down...^,"Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?"The students were J."What do you mean,MrWu?"“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class,so I8it on the roadside,took my books,and walked down the road.It took me ten minutes to arrive at the9.I live eight kilometers away.My e-bike could have broken down10along the way.But it didn't. 11_,it broke down in the perfect place一off the main road,within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class12I'll be able to get it repaired after class.If my e-bike must break down13jt couldn't be arranged(安排)in a better way."The students5eyes opened wide,and then they smiled.Mr Wu smiled back.Somehow,his story had14them.He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider_15_in a new way.D.angrily()1. A.proudly B.cheerfully C.seriously()2. A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful()3. A.question B.suggestion C.decision D.introduction()4. A.fail B.hate C.seem D.choose()5. A.Who B.When C.Why D.How()6. A.walked B.ran C.drove D.rode()7. A.surprised B.bored C.impatient D.nervous()8. A.left B.checked C.repaired D.found()9. A.hospital B.school C.park D.bank()10. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere()11. A.However B.Also C.Instead D.Otherwise()12. A.and B.but C.so D.or()13. A.yesterday B.the other day C.today D.tomorrow()14. A.hurt B.touched C.controlled D.worried()15. A.dream B.purpose C.wish D.luckc(2019.云南)One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me.I said sorry to1immediately.He replied with a smile and said,T'm sorry,2.1wasn't watching out for you,,,Later that day,when I was cooking,my3was too close to me When I turned to get4 milk.I nearly knocked her over."Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away5But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night,my husband said to me."While dealing with a stranger,you were6,but with the daughter you love,you were unkind.Your daughter7you some flowers she picked herself.You'11find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears 8__her eyes?"I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter.Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have9her.She kissed me on my cheek and said,Tt's OK,mom.I love you anyway.^,(If we can be polite to strangers,_)1. A.he B.she10can't weC.himdo the same for the ones we love?D.her()2. A.too B.either C.also D.neither ()3. A.son B.daughter C.mother D.father ()4. A.little B.few C.any D.some()5. A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.carelessly ()6. A.impolite B.polite C.angry D.nervous ()7. A.took B.bought C.borrowed D.brought ()8. A.in B.with C.for D.of()9. A.looked at ughed at C.shouted at D.pointed at()10. A.how B.what C.which D.whyD(2019・广西)When I was in middle school,I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my_1 Daisy to my home.I noticed that all my family members seemed to2Daisy better than me.I felt very_.I even thought they didn't love me.I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day.4I told my mum,"Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me."My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl,but5could replace(代替)me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role.She made me realize that even if I made6,1was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on,I tried to7out who I was and what made me special.I look at8in a new way.Then I started to be positive(积极的)towards my life,and I was happy about who I 9__was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world.You are special,no matter what others say or what you may think.So10that you will be replaced.You can't be.()1. A.daughter B.son C.friend D.uncle()2. A.like B.know C.understand D.learn()3. A.lucky B.sad C.bored D.glad()4. A.But B.So C.Though D.Whether()5. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody()6. A.mistakes B.faces C.wishes D.decisions()7. A.put B.find C.look D.clear()8. A.itself B.herself C.himself D.myself()9. A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.almost()10. A.forget B.worry C.consider D.thinkE(2019・鄂州)On a hot summer morning,an old fisherman was fishing near a river.A child went by seeing him fishing.After a few minutes,the child found that the fisherman was really good1fishing. Because he didn't spend long2a full basket of fish.As the fisherman felt that the child was clever,he offered him some fish.But the child3his head.The fisherman asked in4, "Why not want the fish?"The child pointed at the fishing rod(杆)in his hands and said,T only want that.""Why do you only want the rod?"asked the fisherman."Eating up all the fish you gave doesn*t take long.But if I have a fishing rod,I can go_5 by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will6say that the child is very cute.Wrong!I think if he doesn't know_7 to fish,he can't have fish to eat,even though he has the fishing rod.So it's8to only have a fishing rod.Fishing skills are the9important,not the fishing rod.In modern society,some people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life,theyll10 fear the wind and rain,just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod,he would have fish to eat.()1. A.for B.in C.at D.with()2. A.to catch B.in C.for catching D.catching()3. A.lifted B.nodded C.shook D.shaked()4. A.surprises B.surprise C.surprised D.surprising()5. A.fished B.fishing C.fishes D.fish()6. A.mainly B.finally C.exactly D.certainly()7. A.how B.where C.what D.when()8- A.harmless B.homeless eless D.careless()9. A.most B.least C.less D.more()10. A.not long B.not longer C.no long D.no longer考点2人物故事类A(2019・河池)One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road.He could see that she need help.1he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face,the old lady was worried.“2had stoppedto help for the last hour.Was he going to hurt3?He didn't look safe,he looked poor and hungry."the old lady thought.He could see that she was worried.So he said,"I am here4y ou,madam.It seems that you have a flat tire(车月台漏气).5don't you wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire for you?By the way,my name is Bryant Anderson.'"Though feeling doubtful,the old lady_her car.About20minutes later,he was done,the old lady asked Bryant_she should pay.Bryant 8_thought about being paid.He told her that if she9wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person her help.10The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off.It was a cold day,but he felt _as he went on his way home.()1. A.And B.But C.Or D.So()2. A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one ()3. A.him B.Her C.me ()4. A.to hurt B.to help C.to trouble D.to visit ()5. A.Why B.What C.Which D.When ()6. A.got out B.got away C.got into D.got off ()7. A.how much B.how far C.how long D.how soon ()8- A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always()9. A.clearly B.carefully C.really pletely()10. A.good B.sad C.alone D.angryB(2019*广东)Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument,but other days they just could not1on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school."Come on,let*s play chess." Anna said."I don't want to play chess."Cindy replied."We always do what you want to do,Cindy.It's my turn to make a2Anna said.She was getting a little unhappy and3,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.4she got home,she found she still had Anna*s notebook in her schoolbag.4t Well,I'm not giving it back to her today.I'm too mad at her."Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mrs.Stone5their notebooks.But Anna didn't have hers,and she looked6.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone that she had the notebook,but she was7mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the8."Thank you for being 9_,Cindy.I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook."said Mrs. Stone.Later,Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stone helped them10that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.They became best friends again.()1. A.agree B.live C.depend D.try()2. A.promise B.project C.decision D.dialogue()3. A.went over B.went on C.went by D.went away()4. A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If()5. A.gave away B.asked for C.handed in D.paid for()6. A.worried B.normal C.proud D.relaxed()7. A.still B.never ually D.almost()8. A.chance B.method C.truth D.rule()9. A.patient B.honest C.active D.quiet()10. A.describe B.explain C.guess D.realizeC(2019・宁夏)As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Som e1started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背,0)instead of2.At that time,I was getting to have a3size than my father, so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which was4by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made mevery angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her5thinking much.I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6_my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,"See what your son has done.^, Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me,my fathe r7asked my mother to mend the ter when my mother told me about my father's response(反应),I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(彳亍为).My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would_8 forget.On that day, I decided not to let ange r9me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I will try to remember my father's10.It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others*feelings when I get angry.()1. A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves()2. A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours()3. A.thinner B.smaller rger D.shorter()4. A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen()5. A.without B.about C.with D.of()6. A.after B.before C.when D.since()7. A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly()8. A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes()9. A.forget B.help C.leave D.control()10. A.vest B.school C.anger D.mistakeD(2019・赤峰)Like most Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditional family.1he and his wife are middle school teachers while their6-year-old son is a pupil.Mr.Zhang's mother lives with them and helps the m2the kid.They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr.Zhang's mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do3to show their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr.Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to si t4the basin.He took off her shoes and put her5into the water.After that he began to wash the m6.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy 7his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was no t8enough to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know,it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try ou r9to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a10with them on the phone even though we may work far away.Indeed,family is a place of happiness.()1. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.Each()2. A.look for B.look out C.look after D.look at()3. A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything()4. A.in B.on C.under D.in front of()5. A.foot B.feet C.hand D.hands()6. A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly()7. A.advised B.suggested C.made D.followed()8. A.old B.tall C.short D.young()9. A.good B.many C.best D.most()10. A.chat B.sleep C.meal D.restE(2019-宿迁)At the age of16,Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning,Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those1his father stopped him and said to him calmly,“Einstein,you were spending too much time 2,so you failed in the exams.F m3about your future with your mother.,, "What are you worrying about?Jack and Robert also4,but they went fishing as usuaL^,“My boy,you can't think so,"Looking at Einstein,his father said lovingly,"There is a _5 in our hometown.I hope you can listen to it carefully.9,"There were two cats playing on the roof.4,hey fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney,one cat*s face was dirty7the other's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat,the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its8.The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one,thinkingits own face was clean as well,so it walked happily in the street.^,"Einstein,9can be your mirror(镜子).Only you are your own mirror.Some of the kids are not strict with themselves.If you take them to be your mirror,even a10person may become stupid."'Hearing this,Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room.After that,Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be11with himself and kept telling himself.64I am special,so I needn't be as common as others."This was why Einstein12in his career.1,000people have1,000kinds of wishes in life.Different wishes will produce different13 about life.You can learn from other people,but you can14follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly,and know what you want to get.Your future doesn't_15 how others act,but on what you are going to act.()1- A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists()2. A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying()3. A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy()4. A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed()5. A.song B.story C.speech D.saying()6. A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally()7. A.while B.or C.so D.for()8. A.mouth B.tail C.nose D.face()9. A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody()10. A.poor B.rich zy D.clever()11- A.tired B.angry C.strict D.satisfied()12. A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived()13. A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets()14. A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never()15. A.try on B.depend on C.live on D.insist on考点3经济文化类A(2019*苏州)Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter how_1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant,one may always wonder.4t Is there anything better on the next street?"However,I've found th e2to this question.When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou,I will reply3."Song He Lou Restauran,,.Why is Song He Lou so special4hundreds of restaurants?Well,for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food,pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou,I was5by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much6food.However,after falling in love with the city. I came to realizethat the food is so closely7with its local culture.8I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food.She came up with the9of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor,"Song Shu Gui Yu"and"Xie Fen Tofii"are excellen t10.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.()1-A.badB.hotC.goodD.cold()2. A.attention B.excuse C.answer D.distance()3. A.right away B.in surprise C.at most D.over there()4. A.between B.against C.among D.beyond()5. A.changed B.warned C.encouraged D.supported()6. A.fresh B.local C.Chinese D.frozen()7. A.connected B.covered pared D.charged()8. A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So()9. A.suggestion B.way C.money D.design()10. A.conditions B.habits C.challenges D.choicesB(2019・青岛)A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China.After greetings,the gift should be passed immediately to the host.Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives1.To show the respect,it may be2to explainwhat the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品、*卜品)to the elders in the family is a good idea.You can3prepare some small gifts for the spouse(酉己偶)or kids of the host.The host usually makes full4by carefully tidying up the house and5a lot of delicious dishes.6the meal is well prepared,the host may say to the guest politely,“My preparation is not enough,please excuse me for my poor treat.9,As a guest,you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating,the elders will use chopsticks to7food for guests as a tradition and ask them to ea t8.As a guest,you should accept their goodwill readily.But nowadays,the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner,tea and fruit are usually served.When the guests are to leave,the host may still politely ask them to stay.They don't have to take it9and they can try to find a good time toleave.This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea guests are not satisfied with the treat.Finding the right time to leave_as the host may feel that the 10the situation.()1- A.it B.them C.that()2. A.necessary B.careful fortable ()3. A.too B.also C.either()4. A.plans B.decisions C.preparations ()5. A.enjoying B.cooking C.washing ()6. A.But B.Although C.Because()7. A.cut up B.eat up C.pick up()8. A.more B.less C.many()9. pletely B.seriously C.probably()10. A.works out B.sticks to C.depends onC(2019.烟台)It's March12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China, people across the country plant trees1on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in1911by Sun Zhongshan,the great2in China*s history.He said more trees were needed as a3against flood(洪水)and drought.In1915,April5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then,in1979,the day was4t o March12th,to5the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China."says Li Li."But have you heard of the Green Wall of Chin?That*s the biggest tree planting6of all."The Gobi Desert in the north of China was7every year.So in1978,a tree planting project was started to8Gobi spreading.The government and local farmers have been plantin g millions of trees to build a great green"wall"along the edge of the desert."Tree planting has become a tradition in China now."says Lin Tao."Almost everyone does it on March12th.Many people also plant a tree on a9day.My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted10n his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for theenvironment and for ourselves.^,()1. A.silently B.wisely pletely D.actively()2. A.artist B.engineer C.pioneer D.musician()3. A.protection B.position C.preparation D.direction()4. A.taken B.decided C.changed D.given()5. A.value B.remember C.express D.admire()6. A.research B.survey C.project D.success()7. A.growing B.appearing C.losing D.happening()8- A.keep B.have C.help D.stop()9. A.different B.special C.basic D.simple()10. A.one B.that C.it D.thisD(2019-广安)Every April,there is a special day in China.It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.on that the day,people1and honor^己念)their ancestors(祖先).Qingming is a(n)2Chinese festival.It has a long history.It began over2,000years ago.A famous poe m3the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by(彳亍人)with lowered spirits go.,?Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public4on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆)since2008.On this day,5bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors*tombs(坟墓).They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.After that,they6the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this?That's because people think that visiting tombs is to_8 respect(尊重)to their dead family members.However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During that time,the weather is becoming9.People are also able to garden(从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities.Families often_10for outings(远足)or fly kites at this time.()1. A.remember B.meet C.see D.find()2. A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.u nhappy()3. A.for B.by C.with D.as()4. A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday()5. A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups()6. A.turn B.keep C.sweep D.go()7. A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who()8. A.bring B.show C.make D.take()9. A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter()10. A.have fun B.work hard C.pull together D.get together综合考点A(2019・营口)My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce(离婚).I couldn't]our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely.My mother and I moved2a small apartment across town, 3_my father and brother,Bill,remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather(继父),Dan.Although I wasn't very nice to him,he4gave up on me.As time went on,I realized that we had some things in5,especially when it came to movies and TV shows.We began to spend a lot of time together6out.It gave us a chance to talk7get to know each other.8still,Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends.Once I grew to warm to Dan,the9of us began spending a lot of time together.We often went out to eat and took short trips.Eventually(最后),I discovered I had the10family that I had never had before.My father found happiness,11he remarried and had12child,my half-sister,Michelle.1313,1learned an important truth一14is not always for the worse.Sometimes,it is just something15we need the most.We should learn to accept it bravely.)1. A.hear B.believe C.feel D.mind)2. A.into B.on C.by D.with)3. A.then B.even C.while D.or)4. A.ever B.already C.yet D.never)5. A.danger mon C.need D.trouble )6. A.hanging B.hang C.to hang D.hung)7. A.or B.but C.and D.so)8. A.Better B.Less C.Worse D.Well)9. A.four B.three C.one D.five)10. A.sad B.unlucky C.happy D.unhappy)11. A.also B.either C.too D.neither)12. A.another B.other C.others D.the others)13. A.In B.At C.To D.For)14. A.change B.choice C.problem D.failure)15. A.what B.whose C.which D.thatB(2019・盐城)The Secret SoldierA young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,lay dying in a hospital bed.He was too1to speak or move.Two men stood over him."I think this young man has2,''one man said.“I'll take his jacket and boots."said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to3,"I...I'm alive."The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷)."We can4him,"he said as he examined the young soldier,"Oh,my!He's a5!''It was true.The young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,was really Deborah Sampson.6who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts,living as a servant.She7of having great adventures(冒险).8the Revolutionary War broke out in1775,women were not allowed to serve in the army.But Deborah9herself as a man and became a solider.Shecalled herself Robert Shurtliff.One day,during an attack,Deborah was shot in the neck and10.Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the11.A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked i f12had any other injuries.Deborah lied and said no.She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg,he would discover he ing a pocket knife,Deborah got the bullet(子弹)out of her own leg.She14to fight as a soldier.After the war ended,Deborah got married and had children.But she still longed fo r15. So she put on her soldiefs uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young,brave soldier,Robert Shurtliff.()1. A.busy B.weak C.surprised D.strong()2. A.got up B.lost heart C.passed away D.got lost ()3. A.whisper B.cry C.shout ugh ()4. A.accept B.kill C.support D.save()5. A.soldier B.mother C.woman D.father ()6. A.Though B.But C.Or D.However ()7. A.died B.talked C.heard D.dreamed ()8- A.When B.While C.Until D.Since()9. A.worked B.dressed C.acted D.lived ()io. A.arm B.hand C.leg D.stomach ()11- A.hospital B.library C.studio D.bedroom ()12. A.she B.he C.it D.they()13. A.appearance B.ability C.beauty D.secret ()14. A.failed B.continued C.agreed D.planned ()15. A.home B.fashion C.peace D.adventureC(2019.成都)One day in class,the teacher held up an apple.She stood on the platform(讲台)and said, "Please1it in the air,and...One student2his hand and said,"I can smell it.It is the smell of an apple."The teacher stepped3the platform,passed by each of the student and said,"Smell4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it.The teacher returned to th e5of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple.The rest raised their hands except one boy.The teacher came to the boy and asked."You really can't smell the apple?"The boy answered,"No,I can't smell it,I don*t think it's a6apple."The teache r7at the boy and said to the class,"He's right!It*s not8to get the apple smell from this apple."All of the other students had been tricked.Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell,9they didn't dare to speak up.They jus t10the first student blindly and went along with him.()1- A.watch B.feel C.smell()2. A.shook B.raised C.showed()3. A.on B.off C.towards()4. ter B.once C.again。
中考英语 英语 完形填空专题练习(附答案)
中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Using computers is part of our life. On the Internet, we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills, make 1 , play games and so on. But for some people, once they are onto the Internet, they just can't stop.It 2 that 51% of the men and 42% of the women think Internet is one reason why they're not getting enough 3 ! 68% of the Internet addicts(上瘾的人) say they have less time to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before.Some students also have Internet addiction. These students often stay 4 school and home and throw their homework away, just playing games in the Internet cafes. They 5 the screens straight, and their fingers hit keys quickly. At times, they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose the games. These "gamers" play games most of the day, then think about them for 6 of the day and dream about them in bed at night. They soon become lonely and won't talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing computer games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends.That makes their parents 10 .Unless we can use computers in a right way, our life will be worse and worse.1. A. friend B. mistakes C. friends D. friends with2. A. was reported B. is reported C. reports D. reporting3. A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. slept4. A. away B. far C. away from D. from5. A. watch B. walk C. look D. hear6. A. others B. another C. the rest D. other7. A. except B. besides C. beside D. near8. A. study B. studying C. studies D. studied9. A. best B. the best C. well D. better10. A. to worry B. worrying C. worried D. worries【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了日常使用电脑的情况。
(完整版)2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案3Gertrude Chandler listened. Another train was rolling down the tracks 1 her house in Putnam, Connecticut. She 2 to live on the street near the railroad station. With her brother, John, and her sister, Frances, she often went outside to wave at the people on passing 3 . Sometimes, Gertrude was 4 and had to stay home from school. When she was not feeling well, 5 were her friends. She loved to read. She also enjoyed making her own books to 6 as gifts. One day in 1899, Gertrude looked out of the 7 at a train. She could see inside its last car, the caboose. She saw a small stove, cups, and a coffeepot. It was like a little home. Wouldn't it be 8 to live in a caboose?After high school, Gertrude decided to find a 9 . She had always loved to write. Soon she was writing for a newspaper in her town. Later, at age twenty-six, she wrote her 10 real book. With her sister, Gertrude 11 more books. Most of these were for grown-up readers.In 1924, Gertrude wondered again about 12 in a train car. She decided to write a story called The Boxcar Children. The characters in the book were called the Alden children. The Alden children lived in an empty train car 13 had many adventures together. When Gertrude became a teacher, she read the boxcar book to her 14.During the next thirty years, Gertrude wrote eighteen more books about the boxcar children. She 15 in 1979, but her well-loved books live on. The adventures of Henry, Jessie, Violet, and Benny still bring smiles to the faces of young readers.( )1. A. inside B. outside C. into D. out of( )2. A. hated B. hoped C. loved D. disliked( )3. A. trains B. cars C. ships D. planes( )4. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. ill( )5. A. books B. music C. songs D. photos( )6. A. receive B. accept C. give D. read( )7. A. window B. school C. car D. restaurant( )8. A. boring B. wonderful C. sad D. bad( )9. A. job B. home C. school D. book( )10. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )11. A. read B. make C. sell D. wrote( )12. A. moving B. studying C. flying D. living( )13. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )14. A. brothers B. friends C. pupils D. parents( )15. A. stopped B. failed C. died D. lostCollecting stamps is a great hobby that people of all ages can enjoy. From kids to adults, stampA. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )2. __ is an interesting way to start a collection.A. Searching your mail.B. Finding a theme.C. Learning how to get stamps from envelopes.D. Joining a stamp collecting group.( )3. What does the underlined word “search” mean in Chinese?A. 搜寻B. 撰写C. 快递D. 进入( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The cheapest way to get stamps is to search your mail.B. Finding a theme is not necessary to start collecting stamps.C. If you use tongs, it will be easy to get stamps from envelops.D. If you want to find the perfect stamp, you should join a stamp collecting group.( )5. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to get stamps from envelops.B. A great stamp collecting group.C. How to start collecting stamps.D. A perfect theme.You all need water. All living things must have water to survive. Without water, your body would stop working. Water makes up more than half of your body weight.A person can’t survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance, your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen your body would stop working.Your body doesn’t get water only from drinking water. But water and milk are the best choices. Other sports drinks, soda, pop, or a fruit-flavored drink, are not good for every day. Why? They have a lot of sugar, which means a lot of calories. But water has no calories! These sweet drinks also may lack the vitamins and minerals found in milk. Lots of foods contain water. Fruit and vegetables contain water, too. Since water is so important, you might wonder if you’re drinking enough. In fact, we can’t tell how much water that kids need to drink every day. Usually, kids like to drink something with meals and should certainly drink when they are thirsty. But when it’s warm or you’re having exercise, you’ll need more. Be sure to drink some extra water when you’re out in warm weather, especially while playing sports. When you drink is also important. If you’re going to sports practice, a game, or just working out or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing. or playing hard, drink water before, during, and after playing.( )36. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. keep( )37. A. head B. feet C. arms D. body( )38. A. carries B. settles C. compares D. arranges ( )39. A. drinking B. making C. providing D. sending( )40. A. worst B. hardest C. best D. easiest( )41. A. salt B. sugar C. oil D. fat( )42. A. contain B. mix C. lack D. pollute( )43. A. In all B. In total C. In detail D. In fact ( )44. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. full( )45. A. popular B. important C. regular D. tasty BDAAC BCDABRodd and Todd were lucky because they were chosen to go and see Santa Claus at the North Pole. They were sent there by a magic sleigh.When they entered a great hall, the hall was dark: all there was a large desk with a big chair behind it. Some elves came in and told them that Santa Claus was very busy.Rodd and Todd waited a long time, in silence, thinking of what to say. But they forgot everything when the ball began filling with lights and colors. Santa Claus appeared on the big chair, and soon there were all kinds of toys on the large desk. How exciting! While Todd ran to hug Santa Claus, Rodd were over the model bicycle he wanted to have. Santa was only there for a short while, just enough for Todd to say “thank you”. However, Santa left before Rod had even looked at him.From that day on, every time Rodd saw a toy, he would look around to see if he was missing something important. And in this way he knew how to choose. He knew it was more important to help the poor, give love to others, and put smiles on the faces of the unhappy.( )61. How did Rodd and Todd probably go to the North Pole?A. They walked there.B. They flew there.C. They drove thereD. They boated there( )62. What were in the great hall where they came in?①Santa Claus. ②A large desk. ③Some elves. ④A big chairA. ①②③B. ①③C. ②④D. ②③( )63. What does the underlined word “appear” mean in Chinese?A. 出现B. 消失C. 隐身D. 跑光( )64. What can we learn from the passage?A. At last Rodd learned to find the important things around him.B. Rodd got a big hug form Santa Claus.C. Todd had no time to say “thank you” to Santa Claus because he was busy.D.learned to find the important things around him.( )65. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to get a magic sleigh.B. Don’t miss the important things.C. Santa Claus is a busy man.Keith Fitzhugh has always dreamed of becoming a professional football player. He was a new player in 2009, and had already served the New York Jets. One day, the football team called him to be back again. But Fitzhugh refused.“I know it would be a good chance,” Fitzhugh said. “But you only get one mom and one dad. I’d rather be there for my parents than go for a super star chance.”Fitzhugh knows that his time with the Jets could last as little as a few weeks. Though he loves football, supporting his family is more important to him. He was unemployed by Jets for months after his last time on the football field. Now he has a steady job as a railway conductor which his parents hope him to have. He lives with his family and helps to support his mother and father. The family is close-especially since the death of Fitzhugh’s younger sister. She died from the West Nile Virus at the age of 14, just as Fitzhugh was starting college.“That’s why I’m so strong about being around family now,” Fitzhugh said. “Life is short. You never know what will happen. When I was unemployed, my family was there for me. I don’t want to take a risk. I don’t want to lose anything more important for my family again.” For this football player, family comes first.。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案)(名师精选训练题,绝对精品,建议大家下载打印练习)Passage 1The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 1 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by 2zongzi and holding dragon boat races.The festival began during the period of Warring States(战国时期), and has a 3 of more than 2,000 years. The date of the festival is said to be the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright(正直的)man, and was loved 5 people. He wanted the emperor of Chu 6 against the State of Qin with the cooperation(联合)with the State of Qi, 7 was refused and sent to the border area. During his stay in other states, he wrote 8 poems expressing his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan 9 into Miluo River expressing his strong love for his native land by taking 10 own life.After the 11 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn(哀悼)over the great 12 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 13 keep them away from Qu Yuan. Some doctors poured realgar wine 14 the river to kill snakes and other animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan.Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 15 festival for the Chinese people.( )1. A. at B. on C. in( )2. A. eating B. to eat C. ate( )3. A. vacation B. history C. date( )4. A. when B. where C. why( )5. A. in B. with C. by( )6. A. to fight B. fighting C. fight( )7. A. or B. but C. so( )8. A. much B. a lot C. many( )9. A. jumped B. looked C. turned( )10. A. his B. he C. him( )11. A. die B. death C. dead( )12. A. emperor B. doctor C. poet( )13. A. in order that B. so that C. in order to( )14. A. into B. from C. out of( )15. A. modern B. traditional C. internationalPassage 2For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November. My sisterAlice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a 1 to Father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we 2 . We carefully posted the letter to“Father Christmas, the North pole”……Chrisman Eve came, The whole family helped to 3 the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons. Then, in the afternoon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived,4 was ready. Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our5 at the end of our beds. We tried to keep6 as long as possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thing we knew it was7 -Christmas morning!’t wait to 8 the stocking. It was now full of all kinds of small present and sweets.We couldn’tChristmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church, my cousin David and I went outinto the garden to 9 our new present. Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed by fruits and ice creams.10 lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen’s speech on TV. We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played 11 .Then came the afternoon tea and a large 12 cake covered with snowmen. It didn’t seem possible, 13 we still went on eating. By bedtime all of the children were very 14 . As soon as Mom 15 the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.1.A.card B.letter C.diary position2.A.wanted B.carried C.sold D.borrowed3.A.repair B.build C.choose D.decorate4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything5.A.shoes B.trousers C.jackets D.stockings6.A.awake B.asleep C.alone D.away7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.wash B.change C.open D.hang9.A.hand in B.play with C.throw away D.pass on10.A.Before B.After C.During D.At11.A.happily B.carefully C.silently D.slowly12.A.birthday B.New Year C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving13.A.but B.so C.or D.and14.A.hungry B.tired C.excited D.surprised15.A.turned on B.turned back C.turned up D.turned offPassage 3American people have the habit of saying “Thank you”when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by peopleof many 1 countries.You should say “Thank you”when someone 2 you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor (走廊), when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you”is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say “Thank you”in answering to a kind word or act when they are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps that’s 10 almost everyone has got this habit. ( ) 1. A. others B. another C. other D. else( ) 2. A. puts B. passes C. carries D. borrows( ) 3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance( ) 4. A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking( ) 5. A. to B. with C. for D. on( ) 6. A. made B. done C. built D. doing( ) 7. A. tell B. said C. to say D. told( ) 8. A. his B. theirs C. their’s D. their( ) 9. A. but B. and C. or D. so( ) 10. A. why B. because C. when D. reasonPassage 4China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.1. A. who B. which C. where D. when2. A. In B. For C. Of D. By3. A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of4. A. between B. with C. except D. besides5. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now6. A. produce B. are produced C. make D. are made7. A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment8. A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal9. A. had developed B. have developed C. developed D. are developing10. A. too B. as well C. either D. alsoPassage 5People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 date very year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8…As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.”or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. by B. for C. with D. fromPassage 6Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1much time at malls thatthey are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many 2. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually 3, and the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.The 4mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,7505. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doingall their shopping in 6place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily 8by doing the new sport of “mall walking.”9go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about 10in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.( ) 1. A. too B. very C. quite D. so( ) 2. A. reasons B. places C. products D. kinds( ) 3. A. expensive B. difficult C. free D. quick( ) 4. A. newest B. largest C. tallest D. biggest( ) 5. A. bikes B. cars C. ships D. buses( ) 6. A. one B. two C. three D. four( ) 7. A. see B. watch C. do D. buy( )8. A. activity B. study C. project D. exercise( ) 9. A. The other B. The others C. Others D. nothing( )10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothingPassage 7How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other justas Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture.1. A. too much B. all right C. the same2. A. do B. go C. work3. A. worried B. surprised C. moved4. A. leave B. return C. get5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldom C. once9. A. chances B. choices C. lives10. A. half B. part C. allPassage 8Zhejiang is one of China's major tea-producing areas and Longjing tea is __1__ as China's best green tea.Longjing tea became important over three centuries __2__.During the Qing Dynasty(朝),it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou,he always __3__ Longjingtea there. He enjoyed it so __4__ that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial(皇家的)tea”.__5__,one kilogram of Longjing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves. Nowadays,__6__ most of the tea leaves are picked by machine,some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves by __7__.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves __8_ than man,but they may not be able to classify(分类)them as well as man.People __9_ drinking in the tea house. This has been a __10__ part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty. At that time,Hangzhou was the capital of the Song Dynasty. Today,the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like to go.( )1.A. returned B. cooked C. considered D. offered( )2.A. ago B. before C. after D. soon( )3.A. produced B. discovered C. destroyed D. drank( )4.A. little B. few C. much D. many( )5.A. Finally B. Generally C. Quickly D. Especially( )6.A. since B. because C. though D. unless( )7.A. hand B. equipment C. bus D. truck( )8.A. slower B. faster C. better D. worse( )9.A. imagine B. suggest C. enjoy D. hate( )10.A. modern B. traditional C. strange D. tiringPassage 9Pizza is popular. It's usually round and made with tomato sauce and cheese.Pizza may have begun as __1_ food for the poor in Italy. They took flat bread and topped it with olive oil,tomatoes,and cheese. In 1889,a pizza was made by that was __2_ for a king! It was made by using items in the __3__ of the Italian flag. Tomatoes made red,the cheese was white,and fresh basil(罗勒)__4__ added some green. An Italian baker made this pizza for the king and queen of Italy. Pizza wasn't just for the poor __5_ !Italian immigrants(移民)broughtpizza to America. This happened __6__ the late 1800s. Pizza gained fans outside Italy after WWII. They are __7_ known by American soldiers. They had _8_ pizzas in Italy. They brought home a craving(渴望)for more. In 1948,a boxed mix(混合配枓)appeared in grocery stores. People could __9__ Roman pizza mix and make their own pizzas. Pizza restaurants spread across the land. Pizza delivery got __10__ start in 1960.America's love for pizza continued to grow. Now there arc even barbecue pizzas!( )1.A.lively B. local C. central D. direct( )2.A.fit B. silent C. absent D. pride( )3.A.colors B. speeds C. novels D. corners( )4.A.speakers B. guards C. leaves D. gardens( )5.A.anymore B. never C. seldom D. already( )6.A.for B. above C. with D. during( )7.A.politely B. exactly C. widely D. normally( )8.A.suggested B. mailed C. tasted D. avoided( )9.A.sell B. require C. deal D. buy( )10.A.her B. its C. his D. theirPassage10In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like(1)_____. And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday is the(2)_____ of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is(3)_____ at weekends. Most Americans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They (4)_____ the feeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do, but the (5)_____ is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a (6)_____ in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They(7)_____ go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The(8)_____ of weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明). In the 1879s ,rich people began to speak of (9)_____ weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days (10)_____.1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. latePassage 11How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture.1. A. too much B. all right C. the same2. A. do B. go C. work3. A. worried B. surprised C. moved4. A. leave B. return C. get5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldom C. once9. A. chances B. choices C. lives10. A. half B. part C. allPassage 12Venice is a beautiful city in__1__.It's one of the most 2 cities in the world. It's built on a group of small islands. 3 stone bridges cross the rivers 4 the islands. On the rivers there are little boats. They ate the "water buses" of Venice. If we travel 5 the rivers 6 a boat, Italians may 7 us about the beautiful places we see on 8 sides of the rivers. We can also see many old buildings and church of St. Mark. 9 a beaufiful city Venice is! I _10 _ I could visit it one day, but it's so far away.( ) 1. A. Italy B. ltalian C. Italia D. China( ) 2. A. usual B. unusual C. farthest D. strange( ) 3. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. A hundred of( ) 4. A. among B. during C. in D. between( ) 5.A. along B. alone C. lonely D. after( ) 6. A. in B. by C.take D.catch( ) 7. A.speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 8.A.all B. either C. both D. neither( ) 9.A. Where B. When C. How D. What( )10.A. wish B. want C. think D. hopePassage 13It's interesting to visit another country,but there are some problems when we don't know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the3 we need. In a4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a5 .It isn't easy to decide how6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help,we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience7 that.8 a short time,however,we learn what to do and what to9 .We learn to enjoy life in another country,and we may be 10 to leave.( ) 1. A. country B. words C. people D. language( ) 2. A. happy B. easy C. tired D. difficult( ) 3. A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping( ) 4. A. new B. native C. known D. strange( ) 5. A. hospital B. restaurant C. shop D. school( ) 6. A. much B. soon C. many D. often( ) 7. A. like B. with C. for D. as( ) 8. A. In B. After C. Before D. For( ) 9. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak( ) 10. A. glad B. sorry C. interested D. worriedPassage 14In some provinces of Canada,people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. It is a holiday that gives families the chance(机会)to 1 together.On Family Day,many people plan and take part in(参加)activities such as visiting art museums,watching movies,playing games and holding parties,with their families. Some communities(社区)plan special public 2 too.3 the weather is usually very cold in February,some people4 choose to stay at home. Hotchocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for5 .Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break,or to travel to visit friends.On Family Day,most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 ,but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables(时刻表).Family Day was first 8 in Alberta,Canada in 1990.It was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later,Family Day was 9 to other provinces,such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) 10 for the first time in 2013.One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday(受难节).It was such a long time.( ) 1. A. work B. discuss C. exercise D. stay( ) 2. A. events B. secrets C. memories D. interests( ) 3. A. So B. Because C. But D. Although( ) 4. A. never B. just C. ever D. still( ) 5. A. her B. him C. us D. them( ) 6. A. enough B. open C. closed D. free( ) 7. A. thanks to B. because of C. instead of D. according to( ) 8. A. held B. controlled C. studied D. borrowed( ) 9. A. created B. continued C. introduced D. admired( ) 10. A. success B. holiday C. weekend D. inventionPassage 15In England, people 1 talk about the weather because you can experience (经历) four 2 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm, just 3 in spring. An hour 4 black clouds come and then it 5 hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to 6 , and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can 7 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you canswim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take 8 clothes.When you go to England, you will see that English people usually take an umbrella(雨伞), or a 9 with them in the sunny morning, but you should not 10 at them. If you don’t take it with you, you will regret(遗憾)later in the day.1. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. not2. A. times B. months C. weeks D. seasons3. A. as B. like C. so D. than4. A. later B. late C. soon D. latest5. A. snows B. rain C. rains D. windy6. A. cloudy B. sunny C. shine D. shining7. A. either B. too C. neither D. also8. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. hot9. A. sweater B. raincoat C. coat D. hat10. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. cryPassage16Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It isa mixture of _1_ from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle (牛). They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and ___2___ ran away. A cowboy’s life was ___3__ and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to__4__ awake (清醒的) at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle ___5___the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not run away __6__ he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments (器具), too. They also added instruments from their homes, __7__ bottles and plates. When they __8__ their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang andplayed country music.Country music describes life __9__. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows ___10__ about these ideas. Also, many country music fans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands (乐队) all over the world now perform country music.1. A. music B. view C. sport D. exercise2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever3. A. funny B. lonely C. happy D. noisy4. A. smell B. keep C. seem D. sound5. A. ran to B. followed C. watched D. listened to6. A. that B. whether C. if D. what7. A. like B. unlike C. as D. for example8. A. came B. went C. introduced D. visited9. A. incorrectly B. clearly C. shortly D. recently10. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anythingPassage 17People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 day every year.In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8…As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things,such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.”or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turns C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. By B. For C. With D. FromPassage18In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects 1 different from ours. In China, we always 2 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 3 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn’t just 4 study. They have 5 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 6 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 7 clubs. From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do 8 things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very poor in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language. 9 that’s not true. American children form the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese1. A. is B. are C. were2. A. have B. think C. had3. A. clubs B. sports C. lessons4. A. about B. over C. down5. A. much B. more C. many6. A. interest B.interested C. interesting7. A. other B. another C. others8. A. impossible B. dangerous C. different9. A. Because B. So C. But10. A. have to B. don’t have to C. had toPassage 19Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others. They read books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their __1___.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, ____2__ their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have ____3___ there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys ___4___ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(工艺,手艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize ____5___ to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to ___6__ the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the ___7___ people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.1. A. songs B. speeches C. voices D. problems。
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练(含答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练一、完形填空AWhat do sports meets look like at your school? In 1 , sports meets are full of fun and energy!Our school took part in “Interescolar”, a two-day event held every year. High schools in Chile come together to 2 in sports like javelin (标枪) throwing, running and a relay race.I did a lot of cheering in the morning. In the afternoon, the dance competition that we had been 3 waiting for finally came. For the past two months, for nine hours a week, we had practiced our 4 for it.The rules were simple: 5 any theme, be creative, stand out and keep the performance under 10 minutes. My school’s theme was 6 on the musical The Sound of Music. We were put into groups based on the 7 in the movie, like children, soldiers and puppets (木偶). I was a soldier, along with 17 of my schoolmates.When it was our school’s 8 , we raced onto a huge field. Thousands of people were watching there and millions more were watching on television. The children and puppets danced first. 9 , I dashed out (冲出来) with the other soldiers carrying my red flag. We got in a circle and waved our flags to the music while the other dancers were inside the circle.We put our hearts into this dance and our bodies knew what to do. As we gave our final bow (鞠躬), I 10 at the faces of my classmates and out into the audience, knowing that it was a job well done. We won first place!1. A. China B. Canada C. Chile D. Japan2. A. choose B. compete C. watch D. wait3. A. simply B. hardly C. nervously D. angrily4. A. dance B. cheer C. songs D. rules5. A. write B. choose C. clean D. hold6. A. put B. depended C. left D. based7. A. characters B. scenes C. places D. songs8. A. show B. time C. turn D. day9. A. Then B. But C. While D. So10. A. looked around B. looked in C. looked for D. looked afterBAre you an introvert (内向的人) or an extrovert? If you find 1 of those fit your personality, perhaps you are an “ambivert (中间性格者)”.Experts say there’s a middle ground between introvert and extrovert personality types. They are called “ambiverts”, according to The Wall Street Journal.Introverts don’t like crowds and enjoy keeping their 2 to themselves. Extroverts, however, like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, 3 the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics (特征). But neither set of characteristics is completely in 4 .5 , they can move between being social and being alone very easily. For example, ambiverts often6 being with other people. But after a long day of work, they may prefer reading a book or watching a TV series at home alone.“It is like they’re bilingual (双语的),” Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told The Wall Street Journal. “They can connect with a wider range of people the same way someone who 7 both English and Spanish can.”Ambiverts have gotten more 8 in recent years. In fact, about two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey by Adam M. Grant, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania.Grant believes ambiverts have the 9 of both introverts and extroverts. But he also 10 their struggle (挣扎) too. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead them in a certain situation.1. A. either B. neither C. none D. all2. A. friends B. thoughts C. work D. performance3. A. and B. but C. so D. as4. A. style B. shape C. control D. place5. A. As a result B. To be honest C. At last D. Above all6. A. practice B. enjoy C. hate D. stop7. A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. reads8. A. research B. attention C. trouble D. praise9. A. abilities B. similarities C. advantages D. habits10. A. takes out B. leads to C. points out D. brings in二、选词填空Art, to many, is a distinctly (显然地) human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence (AI) creating its own art, such as painting or writing 1_______. Some people worry that AI might someday replace (替代) artists.But this worry seems to be 2_______, at least for now. Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of 3________ artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI 4_______to turn the novel coronavirus into a piece of nearly two-hour long music based on its protein structure (蛋白质结构). The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American 5_________ and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein. The AI then translated these notes 6_______ music.Listeners found the project to be “mind-blowing”. “It allows me 7_______ the virus from a new angle (角度),” said one listener. This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI. As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists 8______ around in unpredictable (不可预测的) ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.”Apart from co-creating imaginative works, AI can also take care of repetitive tasks for artists. For example, in the comic and animation (动画) industries, there are now AI tools 9______ can automatically (自动) color in black-and-white line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup, it “could give artists room to experiment, by cutting down the time it takes to color each frame (画面),” said Joao Do Lago, animator of Netflix’s Castlevania (《恶魔城》).As Peter Ward 10______ for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs. AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it’s welcomed and not unjustly (不公正地) feared.Taking out the trash is usually boring. But many people 1______ the world have founda way 2_______ this chore more fun, as it is the only 3______ for some people to go outside during the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.Danielle Askew and 4_______ friends in Queensland, Australia 5______ a Facebook page called Bin Isolation Outing. People 6______ to post pictures on the page of themselves dressing up in 7_______ costumes (戏装) while they take out their trash. Some people have dressed 8______ like characters from movies, such as the Marvel hero Deadpool or Princess Leia from the Star Wars films. 9______ have even dug out (找出) old wedding (婚礼) dresses or other fancy clothing 10______ while they take their bins outside.Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a huge problem for the environment. Beijing, for example, has dealt 1______ this by banning (禁止) thin plastic bags, plastic tableware (餐具) and 2______ plastic items in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels since May 1, according to CGTN.But an even 3______ solution might be on the way. Researchers at a French company 4________ Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme (细菌酶) that can break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost (堆肥) leaves, turns plastic into chemical “building blocks” that can then 5______ to create new products, according to the Guardian.vThe new enzyme was uncovered in research that was published last month in the journal Nature. Researchers studied over 100,000 microorganisms (微生物) to find one that could break down plastic 6______. The leaf compost enzyme was first discovered in 2012. Scientists changed its genes (基因), 7_______ it to break down 90 percent of one ton of plastic in less than 10 hours.“It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best,” said Professor Alain Marty, chief science officer at Carbios.The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a type of plastic that is most commonly used 8______ plastic bottles and food packaging (包装). It is the 9_____ most common type of plastic that we use.Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle – major consumers of plastic 10_______ – to develop their research and start using the enzyme on an industrial scale (范围), according to Forbes.We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the novel coronavirus outbreak. It’s estimated (估计) that about 300 million masks are used and then 1______ away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the 2______ stop on the masks’ journey.After the masks are thrown in bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take the trash to landfills (垃圾场). Next, the masks will be dumped (倾倒) 3______ garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burned. 4______ masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because 5_____ masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布), whose main material is polypropylene (聚丙烯), an environmentally-friendly material. It’s non-toxic (无毒的) and can break down 6_______. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As 7_______ as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.In fact, burning the masks can bring some 8_______. The process of burning garbage can generate (产生) electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there 9______ 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million km, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).In addition, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can 10_____ to make bricks (砖块) or fill roadbeds.参考答案一、完形填空A : 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 DACAAB : 1-5 BBDCA 6-10 BABCC二、选词填空A:1.poems 2.unnecessary 3.replacing 4.was used 5.musician6.into7.to see8.(to) play9.that 10.wrote B:1.around 2.to make 3.chance 4.her 5.started6.are encouraged7.creative8.up9.Others 10.to wear C:1.with 2.other 3.better 4.called 5.be used6.quickly7.allowing8.to produce9.fifth 10.themselves D:1.thrown 2.first 3.into 4.Burning 5.most6.easily7.long8.benefits9.will be 10.be recycled。
(完整版)2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案1
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案1Once upon a time there was a little boy who was very ill. He had to lie in bed, unable to move. No one played with him, and he spent his days alone.There wasn’t much he could do. The lonely boy looked out of the window all day. Time passed, and he was sad. One day he saw a strange shape out of the window. It was a dog eating a big cake. The dog said, “good afternoon” to the boy. Then it left.Of course, the boy was very surprised. All of a sudden, he saw a monkey in a coat outside his window. It was playing with a toy car. Then more and more funny-looking toys appeared. The boy looked carefully and began to laugh.The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this because he thought no one would believe him. Those strange visitors made him happy. Soon, he got well and was able to go back to school again.He decided to tell his best friend about all the things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something sticking out of his friend’s school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was, and his friend showed him the things in the bag.There, inside, were all the things he had seen outside the window! His best friend used them to cheer him up!1. alone2. sad3. good4. surprised5. carefully6. because7. back8. saw9. him 10. outsideI am 72 years old. Elbert and I first 1 on March 20, 2008. I loved him when I saw him for the first time. Over the 2 three weeks, I found we had a lot in common, particularly food, sleeping, and walking. The first time I 3 we were going to be friends forever was when I sang to him and he 4 asleep with his chin on my knee.My wife Carol and I live in an eighth floor apartment in Los Angeles. Soon Elbert 5 to guide me to the market, drugstore, and restaurants. He usually sits quietly beside me. Without him at my side, I would find 6 difficult for me to do anything.He is very clever and he has done so much more for me 7 guiding me through traffic. He is a 8 friend. While I am tired or annoyed, his cold noise on the back of my hand will mek me feel 9 . he is also a music critic. The other day, after I practiced a piece of music for the fourteenth time, Elbert ran to the piano and pressed his chin down on my right leg as if to say, “please, not again!”Elbert has become a part of my 10( )1. A. supported B. fetched C. met D. coached( )2. A. last B. next C. final D. end( )3. A. felt B. reported C. translated D. displayed( )4. A. sounded B. tasted C. looked D. felt( )5. A. learned B. expected C. dropped D. escaped( )6. A. its B. this C. it D. that( )7. A. if B. before C. unless D. than( )8. A. knowledgeable B. sleepy C. real D. silly( )9. A. more dangerous B. more tired C. simpler D. better( )10. A. body B. family C. syllable D. speechCBADA CDCDBGirls seem to have many troubles to think about. 1 They are easily caught by the words “LOSE WEIGHT”.Girls always want to be thin. The fat want to be thin. 2 Why does this happen? There is something wrong with society. Many people believe the thinner, the more beautiful and better. They just see themselves in other people’s eyes. 3 It is true that being thin gives girls confidence, but I want to say that being healthy is better.Girls usually have the same feeling when they have nothing to do or feel blue: they seem to like to brush off unhappy feelings by eating. 4 . And some do the opposite. Some girls try to lose weight by eating nothing, or even by taking medicine. That is terrible! What we need is a healthy body. We should have good habits. Get out of your chair and do some exercise, not for losing weight, but for health! Be more active and always smile. If we are smart and self-confident, do we really need to pay a lot of attention to other people’s ideas? Do girls really need to lose weight? It is just a very personal decision. 5A. Some who are not fat at all want to be thinner, or even the thinnest.B. But life is ours: why should we live for others?C. Remember, health should always come firstD. It is really a very bad habitE. Losing weight may be the BIGGEST!EABDCFarmer Huang got into his truck which was carrying ducks in cages with his two workers, Bill and Jim. Their first stop was City Primary School. Upon reaching the school g 1 , one of the tyres was punctured(刺穿). Farmer Huang left his workers to c 2 the tyre while he went into the school c 3 to hand over some ducks.Meanwhile, a boy climbed up the truck and o 4 some of the cages. Jim happened to look up; the boy j 5 down from the truck and ran into the school. The ducks were running away! Jim and Bill hurriedly tried to get the ducks b 6 into the cages but their efforts were useless. There was a great commotion(骚乱)... ducks quacking, workers shouting.Where was the n 7 boy? He was letting some ducks into the school! Many children came out of their classrooms and were watching the f 8 sight.Farmer Huang came back just in t 9 to catch the boy. He left the boy to the headmaster and then went after the ducks. He made a funny quacking sound and the ducks began to come to him. He happily put them back into their cages, changed the tyre and d 10 off.1. gate2. change3. canteen4. opened5. jumped6. back7. naughty8.funny 9. time 10. droveAnimals have been used, and sometimes treated badly, in movie-making since the early days of the film industry. However, the American Humane Association has worked for many years to protect the animals used in films. And, the digital age might make animals actors unnecessary.The new film DolpI started to study English by myself when I was a child because of Michael Jackson. He has been my idol since 1991. I really wanted to understand him and his music from that time. I used to use a dictionary to look for the meaning of each word in songs or in texts written by him.There was a lot of work to do to learn English, but I was never bored. It was very helpful for me to learn English by myself. At first I started learning about pronunciation, which was the hardest part for me. Because music was my only source of spoken English, sometimes I had to use a pronunciation dictionary. Then I made lists of words in order to remember them and their meanings. I would spend hours learning English grammar. What’s more, I started to read a lot. I also tried to translate texts, dialogues and songs. My comprehension of English was good after a long period of hard work.I can’t study English all the time, but now I am good at it. In the end, I got into a college and had a great chance to improve my English. Now I am an English teacher. I really enjoy it because I can communicate with other teachers and many students. And I make great progress in my English each day.( )1. The writer started to study English by himself to ___.A. get into a collegeB. be an English teacherC. sing English songsD. know Michael Jackson and his music( )2. What was the most difficult thing for him when he was studying English?A. Listening.B. Pronunciation.C. Reading.D. Learning grammar.( )3. Which way of learning English is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Listening to music.B. Joining an English club.C. Translating texts, dialogues and songs.D. Reading a lot.( )4. From the passage, we know that the writer is very ____.A. patientB. lazyC. proudD. lonely( )5. The writer mainly wants to talk about ___.A. Michael Jackson and his musicB. the importance of learning English.C. his experience in learning EnglishD. ways to remember wordsDBBAC。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案1
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案1back alone outside surprise sad because he care good seeOnce upon a time there was a little boy who was very ill. He had to lie in bed, unable to move. No one played with him, and he spent his days alone.There wasn’t much he could do. The lonely boy looked out of the window all day. Time passed, and he was sad. One day he saw a strange shape out of the window. It was a dog eating a big cake. The dog said, “good afternoon” to the boy. Then it left.Of course, the boy was very surprised. All of a sudden, he saw a monkey in a coat outside his window. It was playing with a toy car. Then more and more funny-looking toys appeared. The boy looked carefully and began to laugh.The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this because he thought no one would believe him. Those strange visitors made him happy. Soon, he got well and was able to go back to school again.He decided to tell his best friend about all the things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something sticking out of his friend’s school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was, and his friend showed him the things in the bag.There, inside, were all the things he had seen outside the window! His best friend used them to cheer him up!1. alone2. sad3. good4. surprised5. carefully6. because7. back8. saw9. him 10. outsideI am 72 years old. Elbert and I first 1 on March 20, 2008. I loved him when I saw him for the first time. Over the 2 three weeks, I found we had a lot in common, particularly food,sleeping, and walking. The first time I 3 we were going to be friends forever was when I sang to him and he 4 asleep with his chin on my knee.My wife Carol and I live in an eighth floor apartment in Los Angeles. Soon Elbert 5 to guide me to the market, drugstore, and restaurants. He usually sits quietly beside me. Without him at my side, I would find 6 difficult for me to do anything.He is very clever and he has done so much more for me 7 guiding me through traffic. He is a 8 friend. While I am tired or annoyed, his cold noise on the back of my hand will mek me feel 9 . he is also a music critic. The other day, after I practiced a piece of music for the fourteenth time, Elbert ran to the piano and pressed his chin down on my right leg as if to say, “please, not again!”Elbert has become a part of my 10( )1. A. supported B. fetched C. met D. coached( )2. A. last B. next C. final D. end( )3. A. felt B. reported C. translated D. displayed( )4. A. sounded B. tasted C. looked D. felt( )5. A. learned B. expected C. dropped D. escaped( )6. A. its B. this C. it D. that( )7. A. if B. before C. unless D. than( )8. A. knowledgeable B. sleepy C. real D. silly( )9. A. more dangerous B. more tired C. simpler D. better( )10. A. body B. family C. syllable D. speechCBADA CDCDBGirls seem to have many troubles to think about. 1 They are easily caught by the words “LOSE WEIGHT”.Girls always want to be thin. The fat want to be thin. 2 Why does this happen? There issomething wrong with society. Many people believe the thinner, the more beautiful and better. They just see themselves in other people’s eyes. 3 It is true that being thin gives girls confidence, but I want to say that being healthy is better.Girls usually have the same feeling when they have nothing to do or feel blue: they seem to like to brush off unhappy feelings by eating. 4 . And some do the opposite. Some girls try to lose weight by eating nothing, or even by taking medicine. That is terrible! What we need is a healthy body. We should have good habits. Get out of your chair and do some exercise, not for losing weight, but for health! Be more active and always smile. If we are smart and self-confident, do we really need to pay a lot of attention to other people’s ideas? Do girls really need to lose weight? It is just a very personal decision. 5A. Some who are not fat at all want to be thinner, or even the thinnest.B. But life is ours: why should we live for others?C. Remember, health should always come firstD. It is really a very bad habitE. Losing weight may be the BIGGEST!EABDCFarmer Huang got into his truck which was carrying ducks in cages with his two workers, Bill and Jim. Their first stop was City Primary School. Upon reaching the school g 1 , one of the tyres was punctured(刺穿). Farmer Huang left his workers to c 2 the tyre while he went into the school c 3 to hand over some ducks.Meanwhile, a boy climbed up the truck and o 4 some of the cages. Jim happened to look up; the boy j 5 down from the truck and ran into the school. The ducks were running away! Jim and Bill hurriedly tried to get the ducks b 6 into the cages but their efforts were useless. There was a great commotion(骚乱)... ducks quacking, workers shouting.Where was the n 7 boy? He was letting some ducks into the school! Many children came out of their classrooms and were watching the f 8 sight.Farmer Huang came back just in t 9 to catch the boy. He left the boy to the headmaster and then went after the ducks. He made a funny quacking sound and the ducks began to come to him. He happily put them back into their cages, changed the tyre and d 10 off.1. gate2. change3. canteen4. opened5. jumped6. back7. naughty8. funny9. time 10. droveAnimals have been used, and sometimes treated badly, in movie-making since the early days of the film industry. However, the American Humane Association has worked for many years to protect the animals used in films. And, the digital age might make animals actors unnecessary.The new film DolpI started to study English by myself when I was a child because of Michael Jackson. He has been my idol since 1991. I really wanted to understand him and his music from that time. I used to use a dictionary to look for the meaning of each word in songs or in texts written by him.There was a lot of work to do to learn English, but I was never bored. It was very helpful for me to learn English by myself. At first I started learning about pronunciation, which was the hardest part for me. Because music was my only source of spoken English, sometimes I had to use a pronunciation dictionary. Then I made lists of words in order to remember them and their meanings. I would spend hours learning English grammar. What’s more, I started to read a lot. I also tried to translate texts, dialogues and songs. My comprehension of English was good after a long period of hard work.I can’t study English all the time, but now I am good at it. In the end, I got into a college and had a great chance to improve my English. Now I am an English teacher. I really enjoy it because I can communicate with other teachers and many students. And I make great progress in my English each day.( )1. The writer started to study English by himself to ___.A. get into a collegeB. be an English teacherC. sing English songsD. know Michael Jackson and his music( )2. What was the most difficult thing for him when he was studying English?A. Listening.B. Pronunciation.C. Reading.D. Learning grammar.( )3. Which way of learning English is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Listening to music.B. Joining an English club.C. Translating texts, dialogues and songs.D. Reading a lot.( )4. From the passage, we know that the writer is very ____.A. patientB. lazyC. proudD. lonely( )5. The writer mainly wants to talk about ___.A. Michael Jackson and his musicB. the importance of learning English.C. his experience in learning EnglishD. ways to remember words DBBAC。
2020年中考英语完型填空冲刺训练及答案
2020年中考英语完型填空专题复习(名师精选试题+详细解析答案,值得下载)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are1 for people's health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some2 watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or3 their TV to watch games.Sports 4 with the four seasons. People would like to play5 games in different seasons. Most people's favorite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in6 . Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for7 and fame while others just play for fun.We can 8 sports here and there. Some sports are so9 that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over theworld. People 10 different countries can't understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.1. A. lovely B. good C. bad D. lively2. A. enjoy B. reply C. touch D. stop3. A. turn on B. turn over C. turn around D. turn off4. A. take B. play C. change D. end5. A. different B. popular C. interesting D. same6. A. winter B. spring C. autumn D. summer7. A. flowers B. money C. energy D. power8. A. talk B. look C. watch D. feel9. A. friendly B. interesting C. boring D. usual10. A. from B. to C. outside D. inside2.阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年全国英语中考完形填空专题训练一(有答案)
训练一Once upon a time, there was a child ready to be born. So one day he asked God,“They tell me 1 you are sending me to the Earth soon, but being so small and helpless, how am I going to live there?”“Among the many angels (天使),I 2 one for you already. She is waiting for you and will care 3 you. ”God replied.“But here in Heaven (天堂),I do nothing but sing and smile! That's enough for me to be happy.”God said,“4 angel will sing and smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel's love and be happy.The child said, “And how am I going to be able 5 when people talk to me if I don't know the language that they speak?”God told the child,“Your angel will tell you 6 and sweetest word you will ever hear, and with much patience and care your angel will teach you how 7 .”The child said, “I've heard that on the earth there are bad men. Who will protect me?”God said, “Your angel 8 you even if you are in danger.”“But l will always be sad because l will not see you any more.”“Your angel will always talk to you about me and in fact, I will always be next to you.”At the moment there was much peace in Heaven, but voices from the earth could already9 ,and the child, in a hurry, asked, “Oh, God, if I am going to leave now, please tell me my angel's name!”“It is not hard to remember,”God replied 10call your angel Mommy.”( )1.A. where B. that C. if D. when( )2.A. choose B. have chosen C. will choose D. chose( )3.A. about B. of C. for D. to( )4.A. Your B. You C. Yourselves D. Yours( )5.A. to understand B. understanding C. understand D. to understanding( )6.A. more beautiful B. the most beautiful C. more beautifully D. the most beautifully ( )7.A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoken( )8.A. will protect B. protects C . would protect D. is protecting()9.A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. be heard( )10.A. softly B. soft C. softer D. softest 训练一:BBCAA BAADA训练二Newton was a great British scientist. He was often deep in his thoughts and forgot 1 his meal.One day his friend came to have 2 dinner with him. His friend sat down and waited for Newton. Dinner 3 on the table but Newton didn 't come out of his study( 书房). After waiting for quite a long time, he believed that Newton must be 4 deep in some new theory that he forgot all about the dinner. So he began t eat the chicken without Newton.When he finished, he wanted to play a joke on Newton. He put all the chicken bones back on the plate and covered them with 5 plate. Then he left a note and went home. He was quite certain which his joke would work.Several hours later, Newton 6 out of his study, feeling very hungry. He saw the table was ready. 7 he lifted the cover and saw the bones of the chicken, he was greatly surprised. He found the note left by his friend reading, “It's a pleasure 8 this delicious chicken with you.” “Well, well,”he said to 9 in a low voice, “I thought I ate nothing, but I am wrong. ” He got up from table and 10 went back to his study and began to work again.( )1.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eaten( )2.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )3.A. put B. was putting C. was put D. has put( )4.A. very B. so C. too D. such( )5.A. other B. the others C. another D. others( )6.A. comes B. came C. will com D. was coming( )7.A. When B. While C. If D. Until( )8.A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed( )9.A. him B. himself C. his D. he( )10.A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. quickly训练二:BDCBC BACBD训练三Long long ago, there was a crowd of antelopes (羚羊)in the forest. In this crowd there was a wise teacher. He was admired by everyone because he taught the young the tricks and strategies of survival. One day, his younger sister brought her son 1 him and asked him to teach 2 was important to antelopes. She said, “Dear brother, this is my son, Dick. Please teach him the tricks and strategies of survival. The teacher said to Dick, ”You 3 come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson.”At first, Dick came to have lessons on time every day. But soon, Dick became 4 in playing games with others, so he began to cut classes. 5 ,he didn't realize how dangerous it could be for a young antelope who learned nothing but games.Unfortunately, one day the young antelope stepped in a trap. Knowing Dick 6 ,his mother was worried. She went to her brother and 7 him “My brother, how is my son? Have you taught him the tricks and strategies of survival? The teacher replied, “My dear sister, I tried my best to teach him, but your son did not want to learn the tricks and strategies of survival. He cut classes. How could I possibly teach him?”At this time, they heard that Dick 8 in a trap. They hurried to rescue him before it was too late. Dick was too scared 9 and regretted deeply.10 the young antelope had kept learning carefully all the time, he wouldn't have been caught.()1.A. with B. for C. to D. by()2.A. how B. why C. that D. what()3.A. can B. must C. should D. need()4.A. interested B. more interested C. interesting D. more interesting()5.A. And B. So C. But D. However()6.A. miss B. was missing C. is missing D. has missed()7.A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking()8.A. caught B. was caught C. is caught D. will catch()9.A. move B. moving C. to move D. moved()10.A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Until训练三:CDABD BCBCA。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案1
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Today the Cheongsam shows its charm at many markets. More and more women in China like its beauty. For example, when wives of China’s diplomats go to important social meetings, the cheongsam is their first choice among dresses.In fact, quite a number of people suggest that the Cheongsam should become the national dress for women in China. This shows that the Cheongsam remains an important part of Chinese culture.Wearing a Cheongsam nowadays has turned into a fashion, both at home and abroad. The cheongsam becomes a source of inspiration for fashion designers. World-famous brands like CD, Versace, and Ralph Lauren all make their designs according to the cheongsam’s style. Many foreign women want to get themselves a cheongsam when they visit China. The cheongsam is no longer a dress only for Chinese women, but is adding to the beauty for women all over the world.1. 根据画线部分(1)完成下面的句子。
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白衣天使专题完形填空题型(一)钟南山As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hitWuhan. It spread around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84,led team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. Headvised people to wear masks, hands frequently (频繁的) stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced2. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent5. A. with B. to C. of D. in6. A. quickly B. slowly C.safely D.luckily7. A. my B. his C. her D. their8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks文章主旨:这是一篇介绍钟南山院士的记叙文,文章介绍了钟南山院士为对抗疫情做出的突出贡献,不管是2003年的非典,还是2020年初的白衣天使,他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。
他既是一名医生,也是一名战士。
答案解析;1.答案:B解析:根据句意:他是一位在2003年拯救了很多人生命的广东省医生。
可知使用动词save 的过去式saved“拯救”。
help:帮助。
like:喜欢。
influence:影响。
2.答案:D解析:根据句意:在2003年,SARS在广东省爆发。
所以使用动词break out的过去式broke out,意为:(战争、战斗或疾病)爆发。
A项:去除; 除掉; 取得,获得。
B项:(尤指通过刻意努力)发现,找出,查明。
C项:释放,放出,发出(气体、热量、气味等); 分发; 散发。
3.答案:A解析:根据句意:成百上千的患者甚至死于这种疾病。
可知填patients“患者”。
adult:成人。
animal:动物。
bird:鸟。
4.答案:C解析:根据句意:但是钟南山有足够的勇气战胜疾病。
可知填brave“勇敢的”。
kind:和蔼的;仁慈的。
poor:贫穷的。
silent:沉默的。
5.答案:C解析:根据句意:钟南山日夜寻找病因。
可知使用介词of“······的”,the cause of the disease“病因”。
6.答案:A解析:根据句意:它在周围快速传播。
可知填quickly“快速地”,slowly:慢慢地。
safety:安全。
luckily:幸运地。
7.答案:B解析:根据句意:84岁的钟南山带领他的团队来武汉对抗这场疾病。
可知填his“他的”。
my:我的。
her:她的。
their:他(她)们的。
8.答案:D解析:根据句意:他建议人们戴着口罩,勤洗手,待在家里,不要去人群拥挤的地方。
可知填wash“洗”。
weigh:重达;称重。
pollute:污染。
shake:抖动;摇动。
9.答案:A解析:根据句意:钟南山很喜欢运动。
在他67岁的时候,他仍可以打篮球。
可知填when“当······的时候”。
although:尽管。
unless:除非。
because:因为。
10.答案:C解析:现在84岁的钟南山仍然在医院救治病人,并且教年轻的医生。
可知填teach的第三人称单数teaches:教。
think:认为。
trust:信任。
ask:询问。
白衣天使专题完形填空题型(二)白衣卫士用血肉之躯,筑起抗疫“铜墙铁壁”当新冠疫情肆虐全国,有一群人冲在最前面:他们是科室主任,是普通师生,是新手护士;他们中有些人已过耳顺之年,有些则是毕业不久,初入工作岗位的青年,他们有一个共同的名字,叫“医生”。
Doctors deserve praise“China is always well __1__ by the bravest of them,” former US secretary of st ate Henry Kissinger once wrote. Indeed, in the fight against the novel coronavirus, it is m edical workers who are risking their lives on the front lines of the epidemic.As of Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over China have been sent to Hubei, the center of the viral (病毒的) outbreak. They are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable __2_and intensive (密集的)schedules.In Wuhan mobile cabin hospitals, medical workers take shifts (轮流) to treat patien ts. They usually have to work consecutively (连续地) for six hours, as well as take one h our to put on and __3__their protective clothing. To help them __4__ each other, they wr ite their names on their clothing. To save timegoing to the __5__ bathroom, they choose to wear diapers, The Paper reported.Many doctors and nurses were infected (感染) during the earliest period of the out break because of alac of knowledge about the virus, as well as a shortage of medical s upplies. Some of them were treated, __6__ and went back to work. Some of them, __7 __ , lost their lives.According to China’s National Health Commission, a total of 1,716 medical worker s in China wereinfected with the new coronavirus as of Feb 11, while six __8__ .With the support of the central government, the working conditions for medical staf f in heavily-impacted (受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been __9__. They are confiden t that they will win the battle against the virus.These medical workers are just ordinary people. To fight the epidemic, parents leav e their children and couples get separated. They are mothers and fathers, wives and husba nds, sons and daughters, andalso __10__.1、A.prevented B.permitted C.protected2、A.stress B.shame C.advantage3、A.put off B.turn off C.take off4、A.require B.recycle C.recognize5、A.balcony B.toilet C.kitchen6、A.repaired B.recovered C.recorded7、A.particularly B.unwillingly C.unfortunately8 、A.gave away B.kept off C.passed away9、A.improved B.reminded C.discovered10、A.sailors B.warriors C.conductors参考答案:1、C 2、A 3、C 4、C 5、B 6、B 7、C 8、C 9、A 10、B白衣天使专题完形填空题型(三)。