阅读理解和完形填空(二)

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高考英语组合演练 阅读理解+七选五+完形填空 组合演练(二) Word版含解析

高考英语组合演练 阅读理解+七选五+完形填空 组合演练(二) Word版含解析

组合演练(二)[阅读理解+七选五]Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·湖南邵阳大联考)Owning a pet makes us healthier and happier,but for many of us,long hours at work,tight budgets and small flats means it’s just not practical.But there’s good news for animal lovers;you can now cozy up with a cup of tea while spending time with furry friends,as the global movement of animal cafes has reached the UK.The international phenomenon originated in Taipei,where the world’s first cat cafe,Cat Flower Garden,opened in 1998.Curious tourists soon discovered the pet paradise and brought the concept over to Japan.The first Japanese cat cafe opened in Osaka in 2005,and now there are said to be nearly 40 in Tokyo alone.Japan has now gone far beyond the original concept,and some of the trendiest(时髦的) places to visit nowadays have owls,rabbits and goats hanging around.Tokyo’s Fukuro no Mise,which means the “Shop of Owls”,has full guest lists for up to two months.Lady Dinah’s Cat Emporium was the first of its kind to open up in East London in 2014.The successful cat cafe takes bookings 50 days ahead and usually about 90% of them book out about 5-6 weeks in advance,Though the business has been a success,the owner Lauren Pears worries a little bit about the sudden rise of cat cafes everywhere.“Cat cafes are still in their beginnings here and we’ve seen a very recent cautionary tale springing up in Singapore with the sudden burst of cat cafes in the city.Earlier this year,one of them was closed down after serious animal welfare issues resulted in the deaths of several cats.”She emphasizes that even though the job is fun and rewarding,it also comes with serious responsibility.语篇解读本文主要讲了猫咪咖啡馆的出现,使得很多人可以很轻易地接触宠物,但是,过多的猫咪咖啡馆也带来了很多问题。

2014考研英语一真题完整版及答案详解

2014考研英语一真题完整版及答案详解

2014考研英语一真题完整版及答案详解[说明:本篇文章是对2014年考研英语一真题的完整版及答案的详细解析。

文章将分为四个部分,分别是阅读理解、完形填空、翻译和写作,以保持整洁美观的排版。

]第一部分:阅读理解[说明:本部分将对2014年考研英语一真题中的阅读理解部分进行分析和解答。

]题目1:阅读理解一[解析:这里是对第一篇阅读理解的题目进行解析。

]题目1答案:B[解析:答案为B。

]题目2:阅读理解二[解析:这里是对第二篇阅读理解的题目进行解析。

]题目2答案:C[解析:答案为C。

]第二部分:完形填空[说明:本部分将对2014年考研英语一真题中的完形填空部分进行分析和解答。

]题目1:完形填空一[解析:这里是对第一篇完形填空的题目进行解析。

]题目1答案:D[解析:答案为D。

]题目2:完形填空二[解析:这里是对第二篇完形填空的题目进行解析。

]题目2答案:A[解析:答案为A。

]第三部分:翻译[说明:本部分将对2014年考研英语一真题中的翻译部分进行分析和解答。

]题目1:翻译一[解析:这里是对第一道翻译题目进行解析。

]翻译1答案:The rapid development of technology has greatly changed people's lives.[解析:正确答案为:技术的迅猛发展极大地改变了人们的生活。

]题目2:翻译二[解析:这里是对第二道翻译题目进行解析。

]翻译2答案:In recent years, China's economy has achieved remarkable growth.[解析:正确答案为:近年来,中国的经济取得了显著增长。

]第四部分:写作[说明:本部分将对2014年考研英语一真题中的写作部分进行分析和解答。

]题目:写作[解析:这里是对写作题目的解析。

]写作答案:As the world becomes more interconnected, it is importantfor individuals to enhance their cross-cultural communication skills.[解析:正确答案为:随着世界变得更加互联互通,个人提升跨文化交流技巧变得越来越重要。

高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(2)含答案

高中英语真题-2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(2)含答案

高中英语真题:2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(2)含答案In late March, Southwest University became the first school in China to open a 24-hour hotline providing suicide-prevention counseling.College suicide is a heart-breaking and controversial topic.Chinese college students hav e long been the focus of public attention: their youth, education and.most importantly, bright futures make them the envy of so ciety.However, in recent years, we've read more reports of student s uicides.Perhaps that's simply because of society's attention wi th youth.But it could also signify the increasing troubled menta l state of young people.Many studies have sought to find out the causes of student suic ides.Not surprisingly, the top factors usually include psycholog ical and physical sickness, emotional trouble and peer pressure . Despair about their futures is also quickly becoming a leadin g factor: many students say they feel hopeless and confused about the direction of their careers in a crowded job market.Thankfully, more and more universities and colleges are providi ng counseling services to address students' mental and psychol ogical problems.These at least offer some comfort to students facing tough job prospects and personal difficulties.From appointing in-house student counselors to setting up hotlines and recruiting st udents to help their troubled peers, many universities are makin g efforts to fight student depression.There is no denying that much remains to be done, but such efforts are already working, helping students and saving lives.However, the most important front in this battle lies with the stu dents themselves.Whatever efforts school officials make, it is up to students to realize their problems and ask help.Unfortun ately, many students considering suicide refuse to seek help.By shutting themselves away, they can easily fall into vicious cy cles (恶性循环) , becoming even more easily hurt to personal difficulties a nd the pressures of the outside world.While establishing better on-campus psychological education and outreach programs as a st ep forward, students themselves must actively reach out for hel p.These dangers are a reality for every student, not only thosewho feel confused and depressed.53.Why are there so many students that commit suicide?A.Because of psychological and physical sickness.B.Because they feel hopeless and confused about their future .C.Because of the emotional trouble.D.All of the above.54.According to the article, all of the following are right except _ __.A.No university in China had a whole day hotline providing sui cide-prevention counseling before March.B.Many people envy the college students their bright futures .C.The students who feel confused and "depressed may have psychological problems and need psychological education.D.The problems of student suicides indicate the increasing tro ubled mental state of young people.55.The key to avoid student suicides is that ___.A.parents communicate with their children and understand the m.B.colleges and universities oner more help to students.C.students themselves realize their problems and seek help fr om others.D.friends give more comfort and show more understanding to the problem students.56.Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A.Help is at hand for suicidal students.B.More college students commit suicide.C.How can students avoid committing suicide?D.Why do college students feel depressed?***************************************************结束I told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my ho use to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route.He replied, "You mean fortunately."He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed.I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following.This hill will e xercise my heart and lungs.It will help me to lose weight and g et fit.It will mean that I live longer.This hill is my friend.Final ly I comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycle s when I call get the same value for free.I have a smile of sati sfaction as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and overcome.We cannot achi eve anything with an easy life.Helen Keller was the first deaf a nd blind person to gain a university degree.Her activism and writing proved inspirational.She wrote?" Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet.Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, amb ition inspired and success achieved."One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude to wards adversity (逆境).From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accid ents, afflictions and difficulties.Some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own.While we cannot ch oose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off fo llowing a flying accident.He was deter-mined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flyi ng aces in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans.He was an inspiration to others during the war.He said, "Don't listen to any-one who tells you that you can't do this or that.That's nonsens e.Make up your mind, you'll never use crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything.Go to school, join in all the games you can.Go anywhere you want to.But never, ne ver let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossi ble."The biographies (传记) of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they faced.The common thread is that they did not become depressed.They chose their attitude .They chose to be positive.They took on the challenge.The y won.Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.57.Which of the following is true according to the author of the passage?A.Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to fake exercise.B.People are silly to pay to go to the gym.C.Those who want to achieve success cant expect to live all e asy life.D.People's attitude towards adversity is the only factor that de termines whether they will succeed.58.By quoting what Douglas Bader said, the author intends to tell us"________."A.Failure is the mother of Success.B.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.C.If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.D.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.59.Following this passage, the author will further talk about___ __.A.how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards theadversity he facedB.what steps to take to change your attitude towards the adve rsity you faceC.what great people have in commonD.why it is important to keep optimistic in face of adversity 60.Which of the following can best function as the title of the p assage?A.Face adversity with a smile B.Different attitud es towards adversityC.Nothing is impossible D.Life is full of adver sity参考答案*****************************************************************结束Learn to Meet ChallengesMy classmates called me “the alien”,and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫).As a young boy,I __1__ from a serious skin disease,which filled my arms with scars.The true __2__ of my condition ,however,was social:I lived a life of loneliness.Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover,but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future,teaching me that any difficulties could be overcome.I therefore t ook a/an __3__ role in fighting against my disease,trying many medications and herbs,and my health __4__greatly before I graduated.I realized that m y personal __5__ had led to this improvement.I regained selfcon fidence and made many friends at school.Years later,__6__ my personal battle against disease,I learned a great deal about __7__ by overcoming difficulties.I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director.I __8__ a g roup of six students in organizing various activities.I was the mo st advanced ESL student among the group,so I considered myself the most capable.But I quickly learned m y __9__,while preparing for our first presentation,I was __10__ with my team members and often rejected their __ 11__.I performed most of their tasks myself,allowing them to __12__ me only with small details.As a result,the presentation was not very successful.The setback __13__ m e,and I spoke of it to the club’s director.She responded that she _ _14__ my ability to succeed in the future.This comment filled m e with __15__,for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.__ 16__ they were weak in English,they had many valuable talents.I immediately __17__ my policy ,allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired an d to complete them on their own.For our program,we had many meetings,which gave __18__ to many good ideas.Most importantly,the atmosphere among us improved dramatically.We were __19 __ and eager to devote time to the program,and I learned what true leadership is.My experiences __20__ improved my ability to handle challengi ng situations.1.A.judged B.sufferedC.prevented D.protected2.A.pain B.sign C.value D.meaning3.A.important B.different C.leading D.active4.A.developed B.improvedC.increased D.removed5.A.joy B.goal C.will D.life6.A.over B.like C.forD.in7.A.ability B.quality C.leadership D.friendship8.A.taught B.found C.managed D.followed9.A.mistake B.method C.effort D.right10.A.satisfied B.familiar C.patient D.strict11.A.desires B.talents C.ideas D.tasks12.A.remind B.guideC.show D.help13.A.discouraged B.disturbedC.encouraged D.educated14.A.adopted B.admired C.trusted D.tested15.A.surprise B.delight C.pride D.hope16.A.As B.If C.Because D.Although17.A.deleted B.changedC.regretted D.considered18.A.birth B.hand C.gift D.rise19.A.crazy B.happy C.successful D.independent20.A.instantly B.indirectlyC.unusually D.undoubtedly参考答案1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A16.D 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.D*********************************************************结束高考预练单项选择1.(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)—Is Tony the student awarded at the graduation ceremony in you r class?—There is __________ Tony,but I’m afraid he isn’t __________ one you mentioned. A.the;the B.a;aC./;the D.a;the解析:选D。

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2

外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案In many cities, you can call 911 on your phone to get help in an emergency. It's easy to remember that number, but it's only for emergencies. In San Francisco, you can call 553-0123 if it's not an emergency.Sometimes you need a police officer, but it's not an emergency. Don't call 911. Sometimes something happens, but you don't need a police officer. If you have a car accident, for example, and no one is hurt and the damage to the cars is small, you don't need to tell the police. Don't call 911.This is how the San Francisco 911 operator answers the phone: "San Francisco 911. What is the exact location of your emergency?" 911 can send police officers or firefighters to help you. They have to know the place of the emergency. They also might ask, "What is the nature of your emergency?" That means they want to know what's happening or what's wrong. If you call 911 with an emergency, tell them where you are and what happened.1. You should call 911 every time you need a police officer.2. In San Francisco, you should call 553-4567 if you want a police officer when it's not an emergency.3. When you call 911, the first thing they ask is "What's your name?"4. If you call 911, you should tell them where you are and what happened.5. If you are in a car accident, but no one is hurt and the damage to the cars is small, you should call 911.FFFTFTony’s dream came true! He travelled to Australia with his grandmother. Uncle Bruce met them at the airport. Then they took a bus to his uncle’s home and had lunch.“It’s 11:30 am. I want to give my mom a call,” said Tony.“I don’t think it’s a good idea. It’s midnight in England now, around 1:30 am,”said Uncle Bruce.The next morning, they went to Sydney and climbed Sydney Harbor Bridge. Tony saw a strange building. “It is Sydney Opera House,” said Uncle Bruce. Tony was excited and imagine himself giving a performance on the stage.On the third day, they went to Alice Spring. There, they visited a school of the air. It was a radio station for those who lived too far away from the school. The students cold have classes through the radio. In the afternoon, they went to see Ayers Rock in a national park. It was very big, and its color changed when it was sunset.The holiday was over. After staying in Australia for a week, Tony and his grandmother had to say goodbye to Uncle Bruce.( )6. If it is 8:00 pm in Australia, what time is it in England?A. Around 10:00 pm.B. Around 8:00 pm.C. Around 10:00 am.D. Around 8:00 am.( )7. Which place of interest didn’t Tony go to?A. Big Ben.B. Sydney Harbor Bridge.C. Ayers Rock.D. Alice Spring.( )8. What’s the underlined word “imagine” mean in English?A. leaveB. dreamC. mindD. miss( )9. Why did some students have classes through the radio?A. They couldn’t afford the school.B. There were no schools.C. It was more interesting to study at home.D. Their homes were far from school.( )10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Ton y’s uncle showed him around in Australia.B. Tony and his grandmother went to Australia by air.C. Tony stayed in Australia for about seven years.D. Tony’s uncle went back to English with him.CABDDEveryone has a mother. Mother Teresa was a mother to everyone. Mother Teresa made it her job to help the world’s people in need. She helped sick people. She helped poor people. She helped people who were dying. Mother Teresa never wanted anything for her work. Helping people was enough.Mother Teresa was born in Europe in 1910. Her given name was Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu. Her family was wealthy and always had what they needed. She chose to become a nun when she was 18. She changed her name to Teresa. Teresa became a teacher at a girl’s school in India. There she saw that people lived on the streets. She saw some of them were sick but had no money to see a doctor. She saw many poor people. Teresa knew she had to help them.Many children didn’t have homes. Teresa started helping them. She taught them how to read. She taught them how to take care of themselves. Teresa also became a nurse. She started a place so that people could go to get help. She opened schools for poor children. She made sure these children had a place to live in.( )11. What did Mother Teresa work for?A. Getting some money.B. Making her children have good lives.C. Helping people in need.D. Making herself famous.( )12. The underlined word “wealthy” means ____A. poorB. richC. openD. healthy( )13. When did Mother Teresa become a nun?A. in 1910.B. In 1918.C. In 1928.D. In 1938.( )14. What was her first job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A nurse.D. A cook.( )15. What was Mother Teresa like according to the passage?A. Beautiful and fashionable.B. Kind-hearted.C. Rich and lucky.D. Poor but happy.CBCABEven after you get your first job, you may not have a lot of money. One of the best ways to savemoney is to take your lunch to work with you. This will be a lot cheaper than buying your lunch. One of the things that a lot of adults bring in their lunches is leftovers. Cook a little extra the night before and save it for your lunch. If you go out to dinner, bring the part you don’t eat home. Or if you are visiting your parents, bring home some of that home cooking.Sandwiches are easy to make and easy to take. When you were children, you might eat peanut butter and jelly. But you are an adult now; you don’t need to eat these all the time. Try chicken, turkey, or fish. (1) Remember what you make must be what you like. But don’t be afraid to try something new.If there is a microwave where you work, there are many other things that you can take for your lunch. Soup is one of those things. Take a dish that you can use in the microwave to heat it up. The microwave is also a great way to heat up some of those leftovers.1. 根据第一段完成下面的句子____ ____ ____ to work with you is a lot cheaper than buying your lunch.2. What does “leftover” mean in Chinese? ____3. 翻译画线句子(1):_________________4. If there is ___ ___ in your work place, you may ___ soup ___ your lunch.5. Give the passage a title:___________1. Taking your lunch2. 剩饭3. 记得你所做的必须是你喜欢的。

完型填空 阅读理解

完型填空 阅读理解

完形填空(一)Hello! 26 name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No.14 High School. I’m 27 Class Five, Grade One. I’m Number 4. Miss Gao 28 my English teacher. She is 29 old teacher. I have(有) a pen, a ruler and two 30 in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade One, too. She is 31 Guangzhou. She is my good 32 . We are in 33 same class. Now she 34 at school. I think(认为) she is at home(在家). Look(看)!That is a 35 , but it is not my book.( )26. A. I B. My C. Your D. Me( )27. A. from B. to C. not D. in( )28. A. is B. are C. am D. be( )29. A. a B. an C. good D. /( )30. A. buses B. desks C. schoolbags D. pencils ( )31. A. in B. to C. from D. but( )32. A. friend B. teacher C. student D. mom ( )33. A. these B. the C. an D. a( )34. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t ( )35. A. eraser B. ruler C. pen D. book阅读理解(一)A: Good morning!B: Good morning! What’s your name, please?A: My name is Kitty. And you?B: I’m Peter.A: Nice to meet you!B: Nice to meet you, too. What class are you in?A: I’m in Class 4, Grade 2. What class are you in, Peter?B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 1.A: How old are you?B: I’m eleven. And how old are you?A: I’m twelve. Who is your English teacher?B: Mr. King.A: Oh. He’s my English teacher, too.根据对话内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

沪教牛津版八年级英语上册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案02

沪教牛津版八年级英语上册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案02

沪教牛津版八年级英语上册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案Tyler was walking down the street. His schoolbag was heavy and his foot was slow. He kept on going, stopping now and then only to pick up an empty can or a piece of paper. His heart felt as heavy as his schoolbag when he opened the door to his house.His mother was in the kitchen and making supper. She smiled and said, “Tyler, what happened? Is everything okay? “Nothing is Okay, Mum. Nothing will ever be okay again.” He stood in the middle of the kitchen. “It seems that you have had a bad day, Tyler. Is there anything I can do to help?” “Mum, There’s nothing we can do.”He sat down at the table. His mother sat down and waited for a moment until he began to speak again. “Today, the teacher talked about the Earth Day. I’m worried about our environment.” His mother thought for a minute and said, “It seems that you are very concerned about it, but did you know that you can do a lot to protect the environment? For example, you can take part in the activities on Tree-Planting Day. You can be an environmental volunteer. Don’t you worry so much?”Tyler smiled after hearing what his mother said.( )1. Tyler was ___ on his way home.A. excitedB. worriedC. shyD. nervous( )2. When Tyler got home, his mother was ___A. cookingB. washing clothesC. watching TVD. cleanng the room( )3. What does the underlined word “concerned” mean in Chinese?A. 伤心的B. 愤怒的C. 担心的D. 兴奋的( )4. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A. Tyler liked to put a lot of books in his school bag.B. Tyler’s mother didn’t care about what Tyler thought.C. Tyler picked up empty cans because his family was poor.D. Tyler’s worry disappears after hearing his mother’s words.( )5. From the passage, we know that ______.A. every student should do a part-time jobB. it is easy to an environment volunteerC. parents should give more pocket money to their childrenD. everyone should try their best to protect the environmentBACDDThere is no one like you in the world. So you should learn to be happy with yourself.As we all know, nobody is perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person, that’s okay. If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, ask yourself two simple questions. First, are you happy with who you are? If the answer is yes, then there’s nothing to worry about. If you’re okay with yourself and you’ve done your best in everything, you should be content. Second, have you given yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time.Self-confidence is also very important. If you are confident, you’ll be okay with the way you are. However, here is some advice if you’re not confident. First, find out your talents and try to use them. Second, don’t always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive yourself for some mistakes you may have made.( )1. What should you do if you feel there is room for improving?A. Try to be the smartest one.B. Try to make some advice.C. Ask yourself some questions.D. Be happy with who you are.( )2. The underlined word “content” in the passage means “____” in Chinese.A. 努力的B. 满足的C. 渴望的D. 进步的( )3. According to the passage, if you have tried your best but still aren’t content, maybeyou____.A. should give yourself enough timeB. are not hard-workingC. are not confidentD. don’t learn about your talents( )4. The writer gives us three pieces of advice on ___.A. being contentB. being perfectC. how to change ourselvesD. building self-confidence( )5. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why nobody is perfect.B. How to build different from others.C. How to be different from others.D. How to be happy with ourselves.BBADDLong ago, there was a lonely traffic light. She thought everybody cared for her. People sometimes stood by her, waiting for the green light. Then they would leave and cross the street.Later on, the traffic light often saw a red car. There was a mother and two children in the car. If the traffic light was red, the car would stop and the two children would say hello to her. When she was green, they would go on without looking at her. The traffic light wanted their attention, so she stayed red the next time when the red car went by. Soon a repairman came. “What a terrible traffic jam!” he said. The traffic light saw many cars waiting on the road. All the people in the cars looked worried. The traffic light felt sorry about the trouble she had made.The traffic light decided to turn from red to green properly even if she could only see the two children for several seconds. However, she wasn’t lonely any longer. She knew that all the people in the cars were paying attention to her.( )1. A. lay B. sat C. stood D. slept( )2. A. return B. leave C. arrive D. discuss( )3. A. saw B. stopped C. mend D. broke( )4. A. red B. green C. yellow D. white( )5. A. listening to B. hearing about C. putting up D. looking at( )6. A. turned B. stayed C. held D. move( )7. A. good B. interesting C. wonderful D. terrible( )8. A. surprised B. excited C. worried D. surprised( )9. A. months B. days C. hours D. seconds( )10. A. cars B. houses C. rooms D. schoolsCBAAD BDCDAAlex loved th e circus. “Someday I’m going to join the circus,” Alex told everyone. Then one day he saw an ad in the newspaper. A small circus was holding auditions to choose performers for the summer season. “What a good opportunity,” thought Alex. “I’ve got just two weeks to get good at something.”For two weeks he practiced juggling three rubber balls.At the tryouts, Alex wasn’t given three balls to juggle, but six eggs!One by one Alex threw the eggs into the air. He threw them so high that the eggs went out of control. One egg landed on his shoulder. Another landed on his foot. One egg even landed on his head. The rest broke in his hands. Alex bowed, smiled, and left the ring. “At least I tried,” he thought to himself.Then the owner of the circus ran up to him. “That was wonderful!” he shouted. “You’re hired!”“I am?” said Alex. “You think I am a good juggler?”“No,” said the owner. “I think you’re a terrible juggler, but you’re a great clown. Didn’t you hear everyo ne laughing?”Alex wiped the egg off his face and smiled. He was going to spend his summer with the circus after all.( )1. In this passage, the word auditions means ____A. 选拔赛B. 运动会C. 促销会D. 资格赛( )2. You can tell from the passage that Alex ___A. was an experienced jugglerB. had not expected to juggle eggsC. was the funniest clown in the circusD. was the only clown in the circus( )3. How did Alex probably feel when the circus owner hired him?A. WorriedB. Unhappy.C. Surprised.D. Nervous( )4. Alex will most likely spend his summer ____A. making people at the circus laughB. teaching people how to juggleC. learning how to juggle eggsD. making up classes at school( )5. What is the best summary of this passage?A.A boy makes everyone laugh.B. A boy teaches himself how to juggle with balls.C. A boy runs away to join the circus.D. A boy tries out as a juggler but is hired as a circus clown.Next time you eat peaches, don’t throw away the pits. This part of the peach can be used to grow a peach tree. It is not difficult to grow a peach tree. All it needs is a little care.Take the pits from some peaches. Peach pits have very hard shells that need to be softened.to damage the seed inside. Open the pit only enough that water can get in after it is planted.Fill some small pots with a soil-free potting mix(无土盆栽混合物). This type of mix is made from plant fibers and plant food. Put one seed in each pot. Plant the seed an inch deep. Add water and place the pot in a clear plastic bag. Make the bag puff out (膨胀)by blowing air into it. Thenseal(密封)it. The bag will act as a little greenhouse..Now place the pots in a sunny place. Water them when they seem dry. In a few months, you’ll have tiny peach trees. They can be kept indoors for at least two years. After that, they’ll be big enough to plant outside.( )1. The underlined word “soaking” may mean ______A. 浇灌B. 浸泡C. 风干D. 烧灼( )2. From the passage, we know that we can plant ___ peach seed(s) in a pot.A. Only one.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )3. How deep should you plant a peach seed?A. One inch.B. Two inches.C. Six inches.D. One foot.( )4. We should place the pot where it is ___.A. hotB. coldC. sunnyD. cloudy( )5. This passage is mostly about ___A. how to make a greenhouseB. how to grow a peach tree from a peach pitC. why peach trees are hard to growD. a good use for plastic bagsI am a sloth. I live in the rain forest. If you want to see me, you will have to look 1 . I blend in with the trees. Other animals 2 see me. This helps keep me safe.I sleep in the daytime and stay awake 3 night. I hang upside down from a tree 4 I sleep. In fact, I am upside down a lot. I use my claws 5 on tightly. I do not want to fall. Some people think I 6 lazy. That is not really true. I just move slowly, and I can stay still for 7 long time. Sometimes I am still for so long that green plants grow on me.I eat leaves and fruit from the trees. 8 I do not eat much. That is because I do not move around enough to get very hungry. Maybe you 9 a rain forest someday. Then you can look up into a tree and see 10 you can find me. I will probably be hanging around.( )1. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly( )2. A. cannot B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not( )3. A. in B. on C. with D. at( )4. A. after B. since C. when D. before( )5. A. hang B. to hang C. hanging D. hangs( )6. A. am B. is C. are D. was( )7. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )8. A. And B. So C. Or D. But( )9. A. visit B. will visit C. visits D. are visiting( )10. A. unitl B. although C. if D. becauseCADCB AADBCMy family went on a camping trip. There were signs all around the campground. The signs said “This is Bear Country.” I 1 what that meant. Bears were close by.One night we 2 up late by the campfire. Then we went back in our 3 to go to sleep. We got in our sleeping bags and closed our 4 .I had not quite fallen asleep when I 5 a sound. Something was scratching at the front of6 tent. I could not see anything in the7 . I got scared and screamed. AHHHHH! Dad heard the scratching, and he heard me screaming. He8 banging pots and pans together. Dad was trying to scare the bear and make it9 away. His plan must have worked. It got very quiet outside our tent.No one wanted to go outside and see if the bear was still there. We were all too scared. When 10 finally came, we left the camping area. “Let’s rent a cabin next time,” Mom said.( )1. A. saw B. knew C. heard D. felt( )2. A. stayed B. looked C. put D. pick( )3. A. bedroom B. house C. kitchen D. tent( )4. A. bags B. books C. mouths D. eyes( )5. A. heard B. made C. produced D. send( )6. A. their B. his C. our D. your( )7. A. sun B. dark C. room D. tent( )8. A. started B. finished C. continued D. ended( )9. A. fly B. jump C. swim D. go( )10. A.morning B. afternoon C. noon D. eveningBADCA CBADA。

高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练_2 (2)

高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练_2 (2)

落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练(14)(含答案)When I walked into the house after school, I found my dad at home. “What are you doing home already?” I asked casually.“Andrew, I was laid off today,” he answered quietly.I was sure he was joking. “No, you weren’t. Why are you really home?”Then I noticed his expression and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker and prided himself on his career. My father’s unemployment created many changes in our lives. He was home all day, which meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs. I began to notice how down he seemed, and how losing his job had affected his self-esteem(自尊心), though he tried to be optimistic. He asked my brother and me to spend less money. I gave up my allowance, which even though it wasn’t much, felt like the right thing to do. I also found a part-time job.After several difficult months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction. He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it, and I admired how much time and energy he devoted to it.One evening I asked if he needed help.“Only if it doesn’t interfere with school,” he said, which sounded like a yes.I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months. I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action really influenced me. Although this was one of the worst experiences for our family, it taught me a lot about dealing with adversity. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B, ask for help, and take risks.1.When the father was laid off, he ______.A. was angry with his bossB. didn’t care about it at allC. couldn’t accept the fact easilyD. was as happy as usual2.We can know from the passage that ______.A. it was not easy for the father to find a new jobB. the father asked his sons to give up their allowance to support the familyC. the father found a good job when he changed his directionD. Andrew and his brother helped his father set up his business3.The underlined word “adversity” in the passage pro bably means ______.A. poor feelingsB. bad situationsC. low spiritsD. old ideas4.What has Andrew learned from his father?A. The spirit of creative problem-solving.B. The skills of surfing the Internet.C. The experience of saving money.D. The rich business skills.1.C。

初中英语考试试题双向细目表

初中英语考试试题双向细目表

初中英语考试试题双向细目表
一、听力理解(共20分)
1. 听力题一(5分)
- 听力材料:提供一段短对话。

- 题目要求:回答几个与对话内容有关的问题。

2. 听力题二(5分)
- 听力材料:提供一篇短文。

- 题目要求:回答几个与短文内容有关的问题。

二、单项选择(共20分)
1. 选择题一(5分)
- 题目要求:从四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。

2. 选择题二(5分)
- 题目要求:从四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。

三、完形填空(共20分)
1. 完形填空题一(10分)
- 题目要求:根据提供的文章,从四个选项中选择一个正确的词或短语填空。

2. 完形填空题二(10分)
- 题目要求:根据提供的文章,从四个选项中选择一个正确的词或短语填空。

四、阅读理解(共30分)
1. 阅读理解题一(15分)
- 题目要求:根据提供的短文,回答几个与短文内容有关的问题。

2. 阅读理解题二(15分)
- 题目要求:根据提供的短文,回答几个与短文内容有关的问题。

五、写作(共10分)
1. 作文题(10分)
- 题目要求:按照提供的主题,写一篇100词左右的作文。

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以上是初中英语考试试题的双向细目表,包括听力理解、单项
选择、完形填空、阅读理解和写作等五个部分,共计100分。

每个
部分的题目类型、分数和要求在细目表中有详细说明。

根据细目表,考生可清晰了解每个部分的考查内容和要求,帮助他们合理备考,
更好地应对考试。

外研版英语九年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2

外研版英语九年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2

外研版英语九年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2If you say the world, “communication”, most people think of words and sentences. Although these are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words. We also use body language.We use body language when we are introduced to strangers. Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand—the strongest hand for most people. If our right hand is busy greeting someone, it cannot be holding a gun. So the gesture is saying, “I trust you. Look! I’m not carrying a gun.” If you shake hands with someone, you show that you trust them.In China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly. Indians join their hands and bow their heads in respect. In all of these examples, the hands are busy with the greeting and cannot hold a gun. American youths often greet each other with theAnthony H., a second grader in Palmdale, learned about Operation Smile on TV. He decided to help children and wrote a passage about his 1 .In his passage, he wrote, “I can make a difference by helping kids with a cleft palate. I can help them in saving money for medical treatment. I will make money 2 doing a yard sale. I will sell3 toys and clothes that don’t fit me. And I will ask everyone to donate things that they don’t4 .Anthony’s 5 to raise enough money for on e child’s smile impressed several teachers at the school. It 6 became a much bigger project, with a much bigger goal. They 7 together and hoped to raise $1,000 at a yard sale held at the school. The local paper reported the yard sale, 8 many people went to it to buy goods.Anthony even 9 his Little League baseball game because of the yard sale. His coach was impressed by Anthony and took up a collection at the 10 to add to the money they were donating.In the end, they raised $1,976.50 —enough money to give eight children new smiles.“I like it that everybody helped,” said Anthony. “It makes me happy.”( )1. A. smile B. speech C. plan D. fitness( )2. A. by B. in C. on D. to( )3. A. their B. my C. your D. her( )4. A. accept B. include C. buy D. need( )5. A. wish B. soon C. always D. menu( )6. A. usually B. soon C. always D. easily( )7. A. worked B. behaved C. educated D. lived( )8. A. though B. or C. but D. so( )9. A. discussed B. led C. missed D. interested( )10. A. office B. game C. test D. heavenAmerican black bears appear in a variety of colours. In the eastern part, most of them are brown, red, or even yellow. In the northern part, the black bear is actually gray or white in color.Black bears are the smallest of all American bears, changing in leangth from five to six feet, weighing from three hundred to five hundred pounds. Their eye and ears are not as good as their sense of smell.Like all bears, the black bear is timid, clumsy, and rarely dangerous. But if attacked, most can climb trees at great speeds. When angry or frightened, it is a frightening enemy.Black bears feed on leaves, herbs, fruit, insects, fish, and even larger animals. One of the most interesting features of the black bear is its winter sleep. It didn’t sleep in witner.Most black bears live alone, except during the mating season. They prefer to live in caves. Baby bears are born in January or February, and they still stay with their mother until they are fully grown or about one and a half years old. Black bears can live as long as thirty years in the4. dangerous5. insectsSilence isn’t necessarily golden. Sometimes it’s just uncomfortable to find yourself with strangers and nothing to say. Author Debra Fine believes that learning to make “small talk” can be helpful. She explains how to do in her new book, The Fine Art of Small Talk.She visits The Early Show to talk about it. The following are a few of her words of advice: Greet People Warmly! Use Names“Be sure to ask if you don’t remember someone’s name,”Fine says. “And, be prepared to introduce people to each other.” It’s also important to smile and be the first to say hello.Show an Interest! Dig DeeperFine would like everybody to avoid asking questions that just lead to closed answers. “How is your day?” is one. You’ll never know how someone’s day is unless you dig deeper. You could say, “what is going on at work today?” This kind of question will bring a more detailed, thoughtful answer, and you can follow up with another question. You have to actually be interested in the other person to have a good conversation.Prepare for Conversations“Before going anywhere you need to make sure you have two or three things to talk about,”Fine says, “It only takes a couple of minutes to prepare. The worst time to think of what to say is when you actually have to say something. You can talk about current events or what you already know about the person. But you have to be prepared.”Stop Being an AdvisorThere’s a real temptation in the course of conversation to give someone you advice. Never do that. “No one asks for advice,” Fine says. “They just want to be heard. You don’t have to solve people’s problems in your conversations.”( )1. The Fine Art of Small Talk is a ___.A. bookB. talk showC. movieD. play( )2. How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?A. Five.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )3. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “closed answer”?A. The answers no one really cares about.B. No one knows the answers.C. The answers are the only.D. The answers are wrong.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If you’re the first one to say hello, it can make the other feel warm.B. “How is your day?” is a good question.C. You can talk about anything you like in the conversation.D. Giving the person some advice in the conversation is good.( )5. The best title for the passage is “____”.A. Who Is Debra Fine.B. The Power of Silence.C. What to Talk About in the Show.D. How to Make Small Talk.ADAADWhat will the world look like in the next 50 years? If you want to understand the future, you must know the past. The world has changed a lot in the last 150 years, but we humans are driven by the same basic needs as we were 150 years ago: food and sleep, and the feeling of being respected and loved.Now, what has affected most people around the world in everyday life is the telephone, electricity, radio, television, computer, car and the Internet. Since there is still much to do in these areas, we will still have to work on them at least for the next 150 years.Why should we predict the future? First, because we need to think about what kind of future we would like for ourselves and to pass on to the next generation. Then because we need to know what decisions we need to make today because they will give results in the future.What should we do to make the future great? The winner in life is not the one with the most money when he dies; the winner is the person who sleeps best at night. If you cannot do much for new inventions or new technology, you can do something for the basic needs of people. In order to feel good about yourself and the people around you, show them the love and respect that they need. This will help you to sleep and enjoy a bright future.1. What are the basic needs of humans according to the passage?Food and sleep, and the feeling of being respected and loved.2. How long will we have to work on the telephone, electricity, radio, television, computer, car and the Internet?At least next 150 years.3. What is the first reason to predict the future?We need to think about what kind of future we would like for ourselves and to pass on to the next generation.4. What is the second reason to predict the future?We need to know what decisions we need to make today.5. Who is the winner in life according to the passage?The person who sleeps best at night.1910Homer was born in Ionia, Greece, in the eighth century, BC. It was said that he was blind, but he was also 1 and the greatest writer in Greece. He was the writer of Homer’s Epic poem, 2 is made up of two parts—The Iliad and The Odyssey. The Iliad was mainly about the Trojan War that broke out 3 Troy and Greece. The prince of Troy, named Paris, went 4 Greece once. He fell in love with the queen of Greece and 5 her away. That was why the Greeks started the war. The Odyssey was mainly about Odysseus. He was the hero during the Trojan War. He thought of the idea of 6 a Trojan horse.Homer’s Epic mainly recorded the Trojan War and the adventure that happened at sea from the twenty-first century BC to 7 century BC. Most of the stories in Homer’s Epic were oral stories. Homer’s Epic was the greatest written work in Greece. It was the foundation of Greek moral concepts. Some people say Homer’s Epic was mostly about Trojan War, 8 , in fact, only around 60 percent of it 9 about the war. We don’t know why he suddenly stopped writing about the Trojan War, either. We do know that Homer’s Epic has 10 very special meaning for Greek’s people. People call Homer’s Epic the Bible of Greece.( )1. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous( )2. A. which B. who C. whom D. that( )3. A. from B. between C. among D. in( )4. A. visiting B. visits C. to visit D. visit( )5. A. take B. takes C. took D. was taking( )6. A. using B. to use C. use D. useful( )7. A. eleven B. the eleven C. eleventh D. the eleventh( )8. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )9. A. was writing B. was written C. had written D. have written( )10. A. a B. an C. the D. /DABCC ADCBA1045Traffic lights have made a huge difference in helping to control heavy traffic. It is said that traffic lights have a long and interesting history.In 1868, the first traffic lights appeared at a crossing in London. The light came from burning a coal gas. Unfortunately, they explored after being used for only 23 days. At that time a man was on duty near the traffic lights and he lost his life in the explosion. Traffic lights weren’t used again until 1914. People started to replace coal gas with electricity.Nowadays in England, in order to make the traffic smoother and reduce pollution, the government encourages people to travel by bus. In some cities, the bus drivers have special remote controls. When they come to crossings, they can control the traffic lights by themselves. The population in the Repblic of San Marino is only about twenty thousand, but there are five thousand vehicles. To everyone’s surprise, there aren’t any traffic lights there. As a result of good road design and scientific methods of managing traffic, the traffic is quite smooth.Now, Moscow is getting ready to set up traffic lights that can speak. This will make it easier for people that can’t see to cross the street.( )1. A. invention B. speech C. meeting D. history( )2. A. appeared B. disappeared C. produced D. published( )3. A. lost B. got C. saved D. killed( )4. A. reply B. face C. replace D. create( )5. A. represents B. encourages C. allows D. charges( )6. A. ourselves B. himself C. myself D. themselves( )7. A. surprise B. invitation C. favor D. knowledge( )8. A. grow up B. listen up C. set up D. look up( )9. A. faster B. harder C. slower D. easierDAACB DBACD。

高考英语 阅读理解完形填空及阅读类训练 (2)

高考英语 阅读理解完形填空及阅读类训练 (2)

落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练(1)(答案及解析)阅读理解AThe Earth’s axis(轴) is an imaginary line that runs through the middle of the Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole. The axis of the earth is tilted (倾斜) about 23.5 degrees. This tilt of the earth results in our seasons.In June, the Northern Hemisphere (半球) is tilted toward the sun, so the people in the Northern Hemisphere have longer and warmer days. The days are shorter and colder in the Southern Hemisphere in June, because the Earth is tilted away from the sun. The days start getting shorter in the Northern Hemisphere and longer in the Southern Hemisphere after about June 21. This is the first day of summer in the Northern Hemisphere and the first day of winter in the southern hemisphere. Daytime lasts exactly as long as nighttime on the first day of autumn (about September 21) and the first day of spring (about March 21). The first day of winter in the Northern Hemisphere, usually December 21, is the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere and the longest day of the year in the Southern Hemisphere.The days are longer in summer and shorter in winter the further you move from the equator. It’s generally dark on a summer night in Florida by 8:30 p.m., but in Vermont, there will still be some light at 10:00 p.m. ④The situation is reversed in winter, where the sun will go downin 3. According to the passage, we can infer that .A. in the Northern Hemisphere, the more northern, the longer daytime in summerB. in the Southern Hemisphere, the more northern, the shorter daytime in winterC. Florida is further to the equator than VermontD. In China, Changchun’s daytime in winter is longer than that of Guangzhou4. Northern Alaska gets the name “Land of the Midnight Sun” because ________.A. it is always daytime during the summer monthsB. it is located in the center of the EarthC. it is located on the equator of the EarthD. only at midnight can people there see the sun5. If we want to make science research in Antarctica, we may choose the following months EXCEPT _______.A. DecemberB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. Junenorthern Alaska never sees the sun while it continues to light the sky at night in Antarctica.可知在6月,南极出现夜长,昼短甚至极夜的状况。

初二上 完型填空,阅读理解2

初二上 完型填空,阅读理解2

初二上完型填空,阅读理解2完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.One day,a boy had a fight(打架)with one of his classmates.Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story 28.“He is really bad”the boy said,“and I hate him.”The grandfather said,“Let.me tell you a story.When I was a boy,I too,sometimes hated others for what they did.But hate will make you feel 29 .It doesn’t,hurt your enemy but only hurt 30 .”As the boy 31 carefully,the grandfather went on,“There are always two tigers inside my heart.One is 32 and kind.He gets on well with everything around him.But the other is bad and unfriendly.He is full of 33 .Even the smallest thing will make him angry.He fights with everyone all the rime,and for no 34 .He can’t think carefully because he always hates others.It is 35 to live with these two tigers in”side my heart.They both try to control(控制)me.”The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked,“Which tiger always controls you,Grandfather?”The old man said slowly in a 36 voice,“The one that I feed.I always feed the good and kind tiger,so I never hate others and 37 get angry now.”28.A.gently B.angrily C.softly D.happily29.A.tired B.happy C.comfortable D.interested 30.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself31.A.saw B.felt C.talked D.listened32.A.bad B.good C.1azy D.dirty33.A.anger B.love C.fear D.hope34.A.time B.money C.reason D.place 35.A.necessary B.B important C.interesting D.difficult.36.A.shy B.sad C.serious D.nervous 37.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.usually三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time,they become weak;when you start using them again,they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means that he keeps using his memory.When someone else says that his memory is poor,he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things;they cannot write them down in a little notebook.They have to remember days,names,songs and stories;so they are using their memory all the time.So if you want to have a good memory,learn from the people:practise remembering.38.The main reason for one’s poor memory is that__________.A.his memory is not often used B.he doesn’t use his arms or legs for longC.he has to remember too many things D.he can’t read or write at all 39.Some people can’t read or write,but they usually have better memories,because_______.A.they use their arms and legs more often B.they can remember things more easily C.they are better at learning from others D.they have to keep their memories in more use 40.Which is the best title of this passage?A.Don’t Stop Using Your.Arms or Legs.B.How to Have a Good Memory.C.How to Keep Your Body Strong.D.Reading,Writing and Memory.BDaniel is busy after school,and the following is part of Daniel’s schedule for December41.What will Daniel do on December 14?A.Attend Tony’s birthday party.B.Visit the Science Museum.C.Go shopping with Ann.D.See a film with Eric.42.How many Chinese classes will Daniel take in a week?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.43.From the schedule,we know Daniel spends most of his spare time_________.A.playing the piano B.studying ChineseC.going to the concert D.playing footballCDo you read advice columns(栏目)in newspapers and magazines? Do you think they are helpful to everyone who reads them? Here are some:Dear Sally,I’ve got a problem.My good friend Lana in my science class asked me to lend her my exercise book so she could copy my answers.Should I do it,Sally? I don’t want to,but I’m afraid that if I don’t give it to her she won’t be my friend any longer.CarmenDear Carmen,Of course you can’t give her your exercise book.That’s cheating,and you could get into big trouble if you do that.Sally ____________________________________________________________________________ Dear Sally,I was at friend’s house for dinner last Saturday.During dinner,I broke a beautiful plate.It was my friend’s favorite wedding gift.I wanted to pay for it,but she didn’t agree with me.I feel bad about it.Kay _____________________________________________________________________________ Dear Kay,I think you did the right thing.It was important to offer to pay for it,but it’s not surprising that she said no.Perhaps you could give her a special gift instead.Sally _____________________________________________________________________________ Dear Sally,My son is 24 years old.He finished college last year,but he can’t seem to find a job that he likes.I’m worried that he’s not trying hard enough to get a job and live on his own.He sleeps till noon every day.Also I’ve been cooking his meals.Linda Dear Linda,You’re making it too easy for him to stay where he is.Tell him he has two months to find a job(any job)and get his own place.He’s old enough to take care of himself.Sally _____________________________________________________________________________ 44.What’s Kay’s problem?A.She broke her friend’s plate.B.She lost her exercise book.C.Her son didn’t find a good job.D.She didn’t have enough money to buy a gift.45.Sally suggested that Linda’s son should___________.A.find an interesting job B.sleep till 9 o’clockC.find a job in two months D.look after his mother46.The underlined word“cheating”most probably means“_________”.A.being unfriendly B.being dishonest C.being impolite D.being unpleasant 47.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Carmen and Lana are good friends.B.Lana wanted to copy Carmen’s answers.C.Linda’s son finished college at the age of 22.D.Kay’s friend liked the plate very much.初二上完型填空,阅读理解2。

2020年外研版新标准英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2

2020年外研版新标准英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2

2020年外研版新标准英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2Flint Lockwood always wants to invent something. However, his inventions always make trouble for other people. Flint believes that he failed, but his mother always believed he could succeed. However, she died later, leaving him with his father, Tim Lockwood. Flint lives in a small island town called Swallow Falls, which is famous for sardines. However, the town becomes poor and sardines become the only food. To solve this problem, Flint comes up with a special invention called “FLDSMDFR”. It can change water into food. People begin to praise Flint’s invention. However, Flint’s father doesn’t support him. He thinks that Flint is still a failure, and he wants Flint to go into business with him.Sam Sparks is a weather intern from New York City. She goes to Swallow Falls to report on the special machine. She soon makes friends with Flint. Mayor Shelbourne also shows interst in this special machine. He wants to use this machine to attract more people to visit their town, so that he will become famous.However, the machine goes wrong. It rains down too much food. The small town is going to be destroyed by the machine. Flint’s father talks to Flint and encourages him to save the town. After dealing with many difficulties, Flint finally saves the town. In the end, people in the town begin to have a new life.( )1. A. father B. mother C. uncle D. brother( )2. A. who B. what C. which D. whose( )3. A. rich B. big C. small D. poor( )4. A. can B. might C. must D. should( )5. A. refuse B. support C. influence D. visit( )6. A. to B. with C. on D. in( )7. A. save B. call C. attract D. help( )8. A. Whoever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However( )9. A. much B. many C. little D. few( )10. A. save B. kill C. destroy D. reachBCDAB BCDAADisney was born in Chicago in 1901. When he was very 1 , his family moved from the city to a farm in Missouri. Disney was excited about the move, 2 he soon learned that living on a farm was hard work.The children in the family had many things to do. Young Disney also helped his father and brothers send newspapers to 3 money for the family. Despite having to work most of the time, Disney still found time to do the things he 4 . He spent much of his spare time drawing pictures of the animals on the farm. He then began making up stories 5 them. After a while he even began taking 6 classes on Saturdays.As he grew older, Disney’s artistic talent also grew. He 7 using a new process called animation to tell his stories. To do this, he drew the same picture many times, changing each one a little bit. Using his 8 , he took a photograph of each drawing. Next he put the film through a machine called a movie projector. As the pictures ran quickly through the projector, they were reflected onto a screen. The characters looked 9 and moving. Disney soon began using animation to make his drawings into cartoon 10 .( )1. A. old B. short C. tall D. young( )2. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )3. A. pay B. earn C. cost D. givePlot: Four aliens fell on the top of the house on Stuart Pearson and his wife Nina’s( )4. A. hated B. learned C. enjoyed D. disliked( )5. A. in B. with C. about D. at( ) 6. A. geography B. English C. history D. art( ) 7. A. finished B. ended C. began D. contined( )8. A. pen B. paper C. camera D. computer( )9. A. dead B. alive C. slient D. attactive( )10. A. pictures B. books C. stories D. moivesDBBCC DCCBD( )1. Who is the director?A. Cater JenkinsB. Robert HoffmanC. Ashley TisdaleD. John Schultz ( )2. How many children do Stuart Pearson and his wife have?A. One.B. Two.C. At least Three.D. At least four.( )3. Who find the alien’s sec ret?A. Stuart Pearson and his wife.B. RickeyC. Stuart Pearson and his wife’s two sons.D. Rickey’s girl friend( )4. What can the aliens weapon do?A. Control all people’s mind.B. Control adult persons’ mind.C. Kill all the persons.D. Kill only adult person.( )5. Which of the following maybe the end of the cartoon?A. The four aliens control the earth at last.B. The brothers have to killed Rickey at last.C. The aliens are beat by the childre n’s parentsD. The aliens have to leave the earth.Some people who love taking photos traveled to Yosemite National Park on September 15, 2005. They were trying to take the same picture as a famous photographer. His name was Ansel Adams. He took a famous photo on September 15, 1948.The photo that Mr. Adams took was of the moon at night. It is a black and white picture. The photo shows the moon hanging in the sky. Mountains are below the moon. Adams named the photo “Autumn Moon.” P ark rangers expected a lot of photographers would go to Glacier Point. That is where Ansel Adams took the well-known picture.Mr. Adams was known for his record-keeping. When he took a picture he wrote down details in his notebook. He noted the kind of camera settings and film he used. One thing he did not write down was the date that he took the photo. People are not sure when the picture was taken.Some experts who study the stars have looked at Mr. Adams’ picture. They wanted to learn when it was taken. They looked at the picture very closely. They measured the angles of the shadows. This helped them find out where the moon was in the sky. Next, they looked at old charts and maps of the stars. They figured out where the moon would have been when Mr. Adams took the picture. They think that the picture was taken on September 15, 1948. They also think the picture was taken at around 7 pm.( )1. Who was Ansel Adams?A. He was a photographer who took a famous photo on Setember 15, 1948.B. He was an inventor who invented a new kind of camera.C. He was a traveller who loved taking photos.D. He was a student who learn to take photos.( )2. Which of the following mustn’t been seen in Ansel Adams’s famour photo?A. The moon.B. Mountains.C. Some stars.D. Some green trees.( )3. If you can read Adams’s notebook, you can know the following except___A. the kind of the camera setting he usedB. the film he usedC. the date he took the photoD. who took the photo( )4.What does the underlined phrase “figured out” mean?A. 计算出B. 发现C. 理解D. 出现( )5. The passage mainly tell us something about ____.A. a famous photoB. a place you can take a good photoC. some experts’s studying of a photoD. Yosemite National ParkJeremy Cowart is a professional photographer. He usually turns his camera on the stars like Britney Spears. But in December, 2009, he and a group of photographers around the world concentrated on people who probably can’t afford a family photograph at Wal-Mart.Cowart began his plan months ago. And the idea was quickly spread. On December 12th, more than 6,000 volunteers from 60 different countires joined this group to help create free photographs for people who couldn’t pay for them.Many of the people photographed were homeless or single mothers. One of the women who took a photo had a son in Iraq. She was excited that she would be able to send him a professional photo of herself for Christmas. Another family, the Nelson, received a beautfiul family photo. They were never be able to afford it before. The photograph had a special meaning to them because their youngest son had cancer and he would leave his family for ever.Although Cowart and other photographers didn’t receive any pay for their work, they feel happy to have the chance to help others discover the best in themselves.“We just want to show people that they are beautiful and are respected," said Coward. ( )1. What kind of people did Cowart take photos for in the past?A. Volunteers.B. People without homeC. Stars like Britney Spears.D. Single Mothers.( )2. What does the underlined word “concentrated” mean?A. 分散B. 集中C. 离开D. 呼吁( )3. What did the volunteers join Cowart’s group for?A. Helping people who couldn’t pay for them.B. Making more money.C. Making more friends.D. Helping those people whose sons are in Iraq.( )4. How wi ll the son in Iraq feel when he receives his mother’s photograph?A. Sad and excited.B. Surprised and excited.C. Worried and surprised.D. Angry and sad.( )5. Why did Cowart take photos for the poor people?A. To get more money.B. To discover some beautiful people.C. To show people that they are beautiful and respected.D. To have an opportunity to become famous.There are many kinds of animals around us. But have you ever seen Kangaroos? I think most people in the world will say “No.” Why? Because most of Kangaroos live in Australia.Kangaroos are different from most of other animals. They don’t walk or run. They move from one place to another by jumping. Some Kangaroos jumps very fast, just like horse can.Kangaroos’ back legs are quite strong. They also have a long, thick tail. With the help of their long tail and strong back legs, Kangaroos can jump four metres high and thirteen metres long.A baby kangaroo is tiny when it is born. It is about the size of a bean. It has no fur, its eyes are closed, and it cannot jump. A mother kangaroo carries her baby in a pouch on the front of her body. The baby stays safe and warm in this fury pocket. It drinks its mother’s milk. The baby gets big enough to start going out of the pouch when it is about five months old.A. 世界地图,画袋鼠在澳大利亚B. 蹦跑的袋鼠,旁一匹马与它跑在一起C. 新生的袋鼠,闭眼,D. 幼袋鼠在母袋鼠袋中吃奶1. Australia2. different3. jumping4. back5. metres6. baby7. baby8. closed9. carries 10. milkDuring the first week of last May I went on a holiday to Sichuan. First, I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu. I decided to go and see the big Buddha in Leshan and Mount Emei. Next, I called a travel guide whose telepone number was in a newspaper. He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Ernei, which wasn’t too expensive. My friends, Chen Rong and Wei Bin, said they would come with me. We took a few bottles of water, some apples and oranges.The next day we got up at five o’clcok. First, we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha. The Buddha was really big. Looking up at the large head at the large feet made us feel ourselves so small. Wei Bin took photos of us in front of the Buddha.The next morning, we climbed Mount Emei. There are many old temples there. The monkeys were the liveliest on Mount Emei. They looked sweet, but they were very naughty. A small monkey suddenly put its hand in Chen Rong’s pocke t. Wei Bin took out some peanuts in antoher pocket and it was fun to see the mokney eat from his hand.Finally, we were on the way back to Chengdu. We were all very tired and slept on the bus, but our travel was really unforgettable.( )1. A. stories B. songs C. places D. reviews( )2. A. which B. who C. what D. whose( )3. A. must B. could C. should D. ought to( )4. A. we B. they C. you D. he( )5. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little( )6. A. went to bed B. went to sleep C. got up D. got down( )7. A. climbed B. flew C. jumped D. moved( )8. A. small B. short C. big D. shy( )9. A. hand B. leg C. arm D. feet( )10. A. took B. drew C. sent D. received( )11. A. new B. small C. short D. old( )12. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )13. A. put down B. looked at C. took out D. picked up( )14. A. see B. smell C. feel D. hear( )15. A. walked B. jumped C. played D. sleptCDBBA CACDA DBCADI drove to Amsterdam yesterday. It was a five-hour drive. I had a lot of fun driving there. It was an amazing trip. We arrived in Amsterdam at around 11:30 pm. We went to Three Sisters Pbu to drink some wine and dance until about 2 am. Then we headed to the Zebra Bar. I preferred to call it the Bar of the Beautiful because it was full of beautiful people. The people in Amsterdam are very attractive, and I have to say that I felt short in this place even though I’m 180 centimetres tall. The people in Amsterdam all seem tall. After eating the best food from a little Egyptain restaurant called Cleopatra’s, we finally got back to the hotel at 4 am.We got up at around 10 am today and walked around the streets of Amsterdam, alongside the rivers, and stopped for some lunch at a café.I love this city. It’s been a fantastic trip. I may be moving to Europe soon. The Europeans know how to enjoy life, take things slower, and still be active.( )1. A. lived B. arrived C. travelled D. flew( )2. A. drink B. eat C. sell D. make( )3. A. preferred B. allowed C. refused D. remembered( )4. A. busy B. free C. tall D. short( )5. A. both B. neither C. none D. all( )6. A. theater B. hospital C. restaurant D. park( )7. A. put up B. fell down C. got up D. went to bed( )8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. tea( )9. A. fantastic B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )10. A. why B. how B. who D. whereBAADD CCBABNew Zealand and Australia are often referred to as the “land down under”. The name grewHello! My name is Emily and I live in New Zealand. I am 11 years old. I have a pet kiwi and a pet rat. The reason why I have a pet kiwi is that my parents are animal rescuers. They found this bird on the road. Sadly, this happens a lot, and my parents aren’t there to save all of them. And the kiwi is our national bird. Now, I’m going to tell you something about my country.First of all, New Zealand is an island country in the Southwest Pacific Ocean. New Zealand is part of a large island group called Polynesia. Our country is made up of two main islands called the North Island and the South Island. There are also many smaller islands. New Zealand is a mild and wet country, and rain falls throughout most of the year, but more in the winter.Popular sports here are rugby, cricket, and soccer. Many people love to sail. In the mountains, you can ski and climbs. In the water you can fish, swim, scuba dive, or surf. I love to travel. The Dutch were the first people to come to New Zealand. Then the British came. New Zealand soon became an important whaling and trading base. More Europeans came because of the good farming and the nice weather here.( )1. How did the writer get the kiwi?A. He saved it on the road.B. His parents save and gave him.C. His parents caught it and gave it to him.D. He caught it at its home.( )2. Which of the following is true about the country New Zealand?A. It is on an island.B. It often rains.C. It has only two islands, the North island and the South Island.D. It never rains in winter.( )3. When does New Zealand rain the most?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.( )4. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Many people love to sail.B. The writer loves to travel.C. Popular sports in New Zealand.D. In the water you can fish.( )5. Who first came to New Zealand?A. The British.B. The Americans.C. The French.D. The Dutch.In order to have a pleasant trip, you must prepare well before you set off. The most important thing you should do is pack your bags with useful things. If you travel to another country, you must remember to take your passport with you. Pack your bags only with the necessary things but don’t take too much. You should take clothes that are suitable for the climate, such as a sweater, a swimsuit, a raincoat and suitable shoes. One more thing, never forget to take some medicine with you in case you get sick.In addition to these things, you should remember to take a camera so that you can take pictures of the places you visit. To keep in touch with loved ones, you should carry a cellphone, too. Also, make sure or check the balance of your ATM card before you leave. Take a little cash with you. It would also be good to carry a directory with all your family and friends telephone numbers in it. That way, if something goes wrong with your cellphone, you can still get in touch with them using a public telephone.If you are still unclear about something, please visit our website for more details.( )1. What is the most important thing to remember when traveling?A. Bring as much money as you can with you.B. Bring a passport with you.C. Bring useful tings in your bag.D. Bring a cellphone with you.( )2. Which is NOT true, according to the second paragraph?A. You should take a camera so that you can take nice photos of the places you visit.B. You should check how much money you have on you ATM card before leaving.C. Taking lots of cash with you is a very safe thing to do.D. If there is something wrong with your cellphone, you can contact your friends using a public phone.( )3. What does the underlined word “directory” mean in Chinese?A. 旅游手册B. 地图册C. 便签簿D. 电话簿( )4. This passage is probably from___A. a storybookB. a cartoon bookC. a newspaperD. a travel magazine( )5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Why to Travel.B. Where to Travel.C. Things to Remember When Travelling.D. Be Careful When Travelling Abraod.CCDDCThe Guide to Visiting Giant PandaOpening Time1. Open every day of the year, except Chinese New Year’s Eve.2. 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Tickets are sold until 4:00 p.m.3. Opening time of Panda House: 9:10 a.m.—5:00 p.m.4. Panda House is closed during “every first Monday of the month.”Visiting Rules1. Please check the panda-visiting time at the zoo entrance. Then choose a time to go to the Panda House.2. Only 400 people on holidays or 300 people on weekdays are allowed to enter Panda House in each time period. The house will open to the arrivals who missed the visiting time when the people inside are less than 400(or 300).3. Please arrive at the Panda House 10 minutes ahead of the ticket time.4. The panda-visiting ticket cannot be made up if they are lost.5. Visitors who want to go out of the zoo and come back on the same day can reenter the zoo at the same entrance before 4 p.m.( )1. If you want to visit the Panda House in July, which date can’t you choose?A. July 6.B. July 5C. July 1D. July 13( )2. How long is the opening time of the Panda House of a day?A. 8 hours.B. 7 hours.C. 7 hours and 50 minutes.D. 6 hours.( )3.If you cannot buy a ticket of the zoo at 9:10 on Thursday, how many people are there in the zoon?A. 400.B. 300C. 250.D. 350.( )4.( )5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. If you lose the panda-visiting ticket, you cannot see the pandas.B. You can go out of the zoo and come back later at the group ticket entrance.C. You should arrive at the Panda House ten minutes before the indicated time.D. You can go to Panda House on Chinese New Year’s Eve because it is the least crowded day when most people go home for the reunion dinner.I.1. It was invented in 1943 during World War II. It was a thing which you use to write. You can’t use an eraser to erase the word it writes. It is also better than a pen because no ink can leak out.2. It was invented in German. It is very useful to people who loves music. People need to dowload songs on the Internet first, then they can enjoy them by it anywhere.3. It was one of the four great inventions of ancient China. It was used by sutdents every day. Books we read everyday are made from it. We also write words on it.4. It was invented in 1975 in Japan. People use it to take photos. However, you don’t need to have films. It was faster than the tradional ones to get a photo.5.This kind of machine was invented more than 40 years ago. People can take it anywhere and make phone calls.II.A. B. C. D.E. F. G.GDECANot all inventions are made by adult scientists. However, some kids made history with their inventions.The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag-designing contest. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a $1,000 scholarship and a watch when he won the contest.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen including Frank’s drink. That didn’t stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18. The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it the Pasealine. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator finally became a success. In 1968, the programming language, PASCAL, was named after him.( )1. How old was Bennie when his flag became the national flag of the state of Aaska?A. He was 13.B. He was 26.C. He was 59.D. He was 46( )2. What does the underlin ed word “popsicle” mean?A. 棒冰B. 凉茶C. 美味D. 冰柜( )3. Why did Blaise Pascal invent calcular?A. He wanted to use it in test.B. He wanted to make his father work easier.C. He wanted to sell it for money.D. He wanted to know how much he should give money to sellers.( )4. What did Blaise Pascal invented?A. a kind of programming languageB. the counting machineC. the first tax collector/ the flag of AlaskaD. the Popsicle ( )4. Why were people not interested in Pasealine at first?A. Because it could do many people’s work.B. Because they thought it was useless.C. Because it costed lots of money.D. Because there was not a kind of programming language.( )5. This passage mainly tells us ____.A. several useful inventionsB. seveal inventions by kidsotherteam in South Africa, many Chinese football fans began to know one of itswas born 1986 in Harbin. She began to learn to play table tennis when he was five. In 2002, she join in the second national table tennis team. In 2005, she began to play in Japan. Two years later, she beganth, 1981.At the age of seven, she joined the diving team, and soon became an excellent diver. In 1992, Guo Jingjing joined the national driving team. She4. Yao Ming was born on September 12, 1980, in Shanghai. He played his first basketball game at ten. At the age of 12, he was sent to Shanghai’s Provincial Sports School. In 2002, he left for the United States and began hisa5. Ding Junhui was born in 1987. He began to play billiards at the agebilliards championships. In the same year, he became the first world champion from A.B.C.D.E.F. 郑大世与足球G.FAECD。

2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案02

2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案02

2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案My ideal school should be near a forest, because it would be fun to play there. And near the school there would be a lake where one can go swimming if it is a hot day. Everyone would live near the school.My ideal school would be very big and nice. Everyone would have a lot of friends and space. There would be a great playground. In the playground there would be a lot of toys that everyone can play with. There would be a big library with lots of useful books. There would be a basketball court and a shopping center. We would buy some food in the shopping center.The teachers should be young, nice, friendly and helpful. I hope the teachers can teach interesting lessons, or I won’t like them. If someone doesn’t understand something they will help that person to understand.I don’t like school uniforms, so I hope we don’t have to wear one. I’d like to war my own clothes.All English learners want to speak English well, but most of them don’t want to spend time learning it by themselves. Perhaps this is why they go to English classes and hope that their teachers will give them knowledge about English.A typical(典型的)learner may study English words for 12 hours before an English exam, but he will not read a book in English for 30 minutes every day. He doesn't feel that learning English is pleasant enough, so he will only do it when he has to. The problem is that one-time hard work gives you nothing, but everyday activities without much work will give you a lot.If you are one of those beginners and don't want to think about English sentences every day, we have advice for you: You're going to have to make yourself want to do these things. In other words, you'll have to work on your motivation(动力)( )1. A. and B. but C. so D. then( )2. A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. friends( )3. A. speak B. hear C. teach D. study( )4. A. exam B. class C. club D. lesson( )5. A. about B. in C. on D. at( )6. A. has to B. can C. may D. must( )7. A. easy B. hard C. difficult D. good( )8. A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a bit( )9. A. teachers B. parents C. boys D. beginners( )10. A. advice B. ways C. ideas D. wordMr Brown is 70 years old. One day he went to his 1 . He said he had an ache 2 his left leg. The doctor looked over his leg, but couldn’t 3 anything wrong. So he 4 the old man a physical examination. Then he thought he knew the answer.The doctor gave Mr Brown some 5 and said, “I’m sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (被引起)by old age. There is 6 I can do about it. I hope his medicine can make you feel better.”The old man was very 7 to hear that. He cried, “That’s impossible!”The doctor said, “I’m a doctor. If you know so much ,how can you say it’s NOT caused by old age?”“The old man answered, “I’m not a doctor, 8 I know you’re wrong. My right leg 9 fine.”“So what?” asked the doctor. “What 10 does that make?”“Well, they are the SAME AGE!”( )36. A. son B. doctor C. friend D. teacher( )37. A. in B. on C. with D. at( )38. A. look B. make C. have D. find( )39. A. bought B. told C. gave D. did( )40. A. books B. medicine C. pictures D. water( )41. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )42. A. happy B. surprised C. quiet D. relaxed( )43. A. and B. so C. but D. because( )44. A. says B. hears C. feels D. tries( )45. A. difference B. problem C. matter D. reasonBADCB DBCCAThe AssignmentJessie walked into her English class and sat down. Mr. Smith told the students to copy the writing assignment from the board.Jessie was feeling sick. She needed to ask Mr. Smith if she could go see the nurse. First she wanted to write down the assignment. She quickly copied the assignment. Then she asked Mr. Smith if she cold go to the nurse. He excused her for class.46. In this selection, the word excused means ___.A. read someone a storyB. wrote a paperC. let someone leaveD. asked for47. What should Jessie do on Friday?A. Give her paper to Mr. Smith.B. Choose a new story to read.C. Tell the class about a character.D. Leave class early.48. Why does Jessie want to leave class?A. She doesn’t like the story.B. she hasn’t done the assignment.C. She feels sick.D. She can’t find her book.49. In this selection, Mr. Smith is probably Jessie’s ___.A. friendB. fatherC. doctorD. teacher50. According to the chart on the board, what should Jessie do first?A. Choose a character.B. Start writing her paper.C. Revise her paper.D. Read a story.Our teacher takes us on one field trip each term. During my first field trip, we went to Couzy, Laon, Lille, and Amiens. All are in Northern France. All 41 students went along with three of our professors. The first place we went was an old palace up on a hilltop. It was mostly remains, but very beautiful in its own way. The next place we went was the village of Laon. We toured an elaborate Notre Dame Cathedral there.After we visit these two places, we then went to Lille, the fifth largest city in France. We walked around Lille and looked at various buildings. All were very interesting and each professor told us their own ideas of each building. This became a more interesting way for us to learn architecture. The next day we travelled to Amiens, to look at another Notre Dame Cathedral.Amiens is a nice little town. As there is a famous university, we were able to see how other students in Europe live and go to school.All in all, this was a great trip. It was tiring but very helpful for us to understand every aspect of architecture.( )51. Altogether ___ people took part in the trip.A. 41.B. 42.C. 44.D. 45.( )52. The old palace on a hilltop lies in ____.A. Couzy.B. Laon.C. Lille.D. Amiens.( )53. We can learn from the passage that ___.A. Lille is the fifth largest city in Northern France.B. there is a Notre Dame Cathedral in LilleC. there is a university in CouzyD. the writer himself is from Europe( )54. The underlined word “it” refers to ___.A. this first field tripB. the first lesson of this termC. learning architectureD. the tour around a university( )55. The best title of this passage is ____.A. Buildings in Northern FranceB. Touring Around Beautiful RemainsC. A Way to Learn ArchitectureD. A Great Field TripCADADLast Sunday is my fourteenth birthday. All of my family celebrated it for me. Mother made a delicious cake. My brother, Peter, gave me a poster of my favorite singner A-Mei. My little sister, Joan, drew a beautiful picture for me. Father gave me a book about Cheng Yen, a nun who has worked very hard to help the poor people in Taiwan and in many foreign countries. Her hard work has made the world a better place to live in.This is a special birthday. I know very well Father wanted me to learn something from the book. I am happy to know about Cheng Yen, and I will follow her example.71. All 72. delicious 73. singer 74. beautiful 75. about 76. help 77. countries 78. better 79. special 80. something 81. happyIt was not a good morning for Maya. Everything was going wrong. First, she woke up late and had to get ready for school quickly. She didn’t have time to eat breakfast. And when she packed her school bag, she couldn’t find her ruler.“Let me help you,” said her brother, Abdul;. He found her ruler on the floor. “Let’s run,” he said. “We will just make it.”“But her parents weren’t over. She forgot to bring her homework and the teacher was not happy about that. The teacher gave her writing homework to do the next day. On the way home, it started to rain. She dropped her books on the ground as she got off the bus.Abdul got off the bus just behind her. “Don’t worry,” he said. “If we take them home and drythem quickly, they will be all right.”“Thanks, Abdul,” said Maya.That night Maya sat down to do her homework. But when she read the topic of the writing homework, she smiled. The teacher had written at the top of the page: “Write about your best friend. Explain what you like best about him or her.” She thought a while and started to write, “The best thing about my brother Abdul…”( )1. Why was Maya’s teacher not happy with her?A. Maya left her homework at home.B. Maya was late for school.C. Maya didn’t finish her homework.D. Maya didn’t have breakfast.( )2. What happened to Maya on her way home?A. She lost her books.B. Her books dropped on the ground and got well.C. She dropped her school bag on the ground.D. She got on the wrong bus.( )3. Why did Maya smile when she looked at the writing homework?A. She thought it was a funny people.B. She thought it would be easy to write.C. She planned to ask her brother to help her.D. She planned to finish the homework on time.( )4. We can learn from the passage that____A. Maya’s brother had a bad dayB. Maya is a clever girlC. Maya’s brother is nice to herD. Maya doesn’t like her brother.( )5. This passage is mostly about ___.A. how a girl’s brother learns to be nice to herB. how a girl helps her brother with schoolworkC. how a girl’s brother makes her late for schoolD. how a girl learns to be thankful for her brotherABBCDHey, my name is Larnz and I live in New York, the USA. I am studying 1 at Massey and working as a part-time personal trainer. I 2 basketball, football, table tennis in the school and go to the gym after class. 3 main sports subjects are football and kickboxing.I always like to know some 4 things about sports and health. I try to read 5 books or newspapers about these when I’m not 6 or playing sports. There are many 7 ideas, so I can know more about sports.My friend Andy is a student of another 8 and he studies Art. But he also likes sports. His favorite sport is skating and he 9 it. When he is skating, all people there stop and watch him skating. Many girls 10 him because of that.In our free time, we play table tennis together. I do better than him in this.( )1. A. sports B. music C. math D. English.( )2. A. study B. make C. teach D. buy( )3. A. His B. My C. Her D. Our( )4. A. hard B. easy C. bad D. new( )5. A. much B. few C. little D. many( )6. A. studyin g B. reading C. cooking D. skating( )7. A. bad B. quiet C. different D. favorite( )8. A. farm B. school C. factory D. office( )9. A. is good at B. cheers on C. leaves for D. takes part in( )10. A. win B. leave C. like D. fitBad breath is a big problem. You can make people around you feel bad when you’re talking to them.Why do some people have bad breath? If you don’t brush your teeth, bacteria will live in your mouth and between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Foods like onions can also make bad breath. Smoking is an important reason for bad breath, too.How can we stop bad breath? Some people say that mouthwash can make bad breath go away, but it isn’t true. Mouthwash only stops bad breath for a short time. Some people also say that brushing your teeth can stop bad breath. The fact is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds and it doesn’t work. To clean all of your teeth, you should brush for about 2 minutes twice a day.If you don’t want to have bad breath, make sure you’re looking after your teeth and mouth1. brush their teeth2. onions3. smoke4. a short time5. 2 minutesOn a hot summer afternoon, some chicks and their mother hen were looking for food in the yard. Then it began to rain.When it started to rain, the mother hen quickly went to the cage, but the little chicks were still outside to find something to eat. They probably didn’t know what would happen to them.A few minutes later, it was raining harder and harder. The chicks were so anxious that they did not know what to do. The mother hen was also worried about her children. At that time, the mother hen cried and ran into the rain. Luckily, she found all her children. She tried her best to take her children to the cage. The mother was wet all over, but with her wide wings, she takes all her children into the cage.I was moved by the scene. I really understand the mother’s love.( )1. When did the scene happen?A. At nightB. In the eveningC. In the afternoonD. In the morning ( )2. The chicks were in the yard to ___.A. look for something to eatB. play with other animalsC. make their foodD. find their mother( )3. Which of the following is true?A. The chicks went to the cage as soon as it began to rain.B. The hen waited her children in the cage all the time.C. The chicks like playing in the rain.D. The mother hen finally found her children in the rain.( )4. How did the chicks get to the cage?A. With the writer’s helpB. With their mother’s helpC. With other animals’ help.D. By themselves( )5. At the end of the passage, we know that ____.A. the writer felt very sadB. the chicks always found nice foodC. the mother hen tried her best to protect her childrenD. the writer liked looking at animals非常解读A. When the weather turns warm, sea turtles leave the ocean to lay their eggs on the beach. This is the only time they will ever leave the water. Most other turtles spend part of the time in water and part of the time on land.B. The way their feet are made helps sea turtles swim very quickly. Their feet look like long paddles or a sea l’s flippers. When they swim, they flap their feet like a bird flaps its wings. This unusual way of swimming benefits sea turtles. It allows them to escape from their enemies.C. Sea turtles stay in the water because they are safer there. Sea turtles cannot pull their heads and feet into their shells like other turtles can. Sea turtles cannot hide inside their shells from other animals that want to eat them. They need to move quickly to stay safe.D. Sea turtles are the giants of the turtles. The largest kind of sea turtle can grow eight feet and weigh 1,500 pounds. Even the smallest kind, Kemp’s ridley, can grow up to 28 inches long and weigh almost 100 pounds. Many other turtles are small enough to fit in your hand.E. It is easy to understand why sea turtles stay in the water. Their ability to swim is superior to their ability to walk. Their heavy bodies and unusual feet make it hard for them to travel on land. They are better adapted for life in the water. They are well suited for life in the sea because of the way their bodies are made.DCAEBToday Internet is becoming more and more popular. Most of the students surf the Internet after school. They can do many things and receiving e-mails, chatting on QQ. They can also write their homework on the computer. It is convenient for students to do many things on the Internet. They can also learn lots of things from the Internet. But we must remember to surf the Internet safely. How? Let me give you some advice.First, you shouldn’t tell the information about yourself or your family to any strangers unless your parents allow you to do so.Second, never send your pictures to anyone that you meet online.Third, you mustn’t meet with anyone that you know from the Internet. Maybe he is a bad person.Fourth, never receive presents or money from any strangers that you meet online without yourparents’ permission.The last one, you mustn’t open e-mails from strangers or strange websites. Maybe they are bad for your computers.(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

外研版英语九年级上册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案2

外研版英语九年级上册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案2

外研版英语九年级上册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案Every month, Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal at their grandparents' house. They would always wait excitedly for the coins their grandfather would give them. Then they would buy chewing gum. The grandparents, aunts, uncles, and parents thought that, behaving like this, the children would never learn to manage their money. So they planned a test to see the children get with those few coins.Monty decided to start managing his money by buying and selling things. Soon he had surprised the whole family. However, Monty got involved in betting with other children. A few months later he hadn't a single penny left.Alex saved all the money. At the end of the year he had collected more money than anyone. He was the winner, and the rest of his cousins learnt from him the advantages of knowing how to save.Poor Julia had a secret plan. She was so sure that her plan was a good one that she decided to carry on with it. At the end of the year, all her relatives thought she couldn't manage to save anything.When she was about to complete the second year of her plan, Julia surprised everyone by showing them a violin and a lot of money. What was even more impressive was that she played the violin really well.Julia knew a violinist and offered him all the coins she had, if he would teach her how to play. Although it wasn't much money, the violinist agreed to teach her. After a year the violinist lent her a violin so they could play together. They were so successful that she managed to buy her own violin.( )31. A. angrily B. excitedly C. nervously D. hurriedly( )32. A. brothers B. sisters C. friends D. uncles( )33. A. he B. they C. she D. we( )34. A. selling B. collecting C. mending D. using( )35. A. frightened B. encouraged C. surprised D. shocked( )36. A. before B. later C. ago D. after( )37. A. loser B. fighter C. winner D. leader( )38. A. how B. why C. when D. what( )39. A. angry B. excited C. happy D. sure( )40. A. save B. buy C. use D. waste( )41. A. first B. second C. last D. final( )42. A. selling B. drawing C. mending D. showing( )43. A. if B. unless C. although D. because( )44. A. refused B. hoped C. agreed D. wished( )45. A. successful B. terrible C. relaxed D. wonderfulBDBAC BCADA BDACA( )56. My friend Wang Jia likes dogs. She often helps people take care of their pets when theyare busy. She thinks that looking after pet dogs is fun. He can also earn some money.( )57. In this summer holiday, Zhang Lin opened a lemonade stand. He asked his mother to help him set it up. I like this kind of drink. I often went to his stand and had a drink.( )58. This summer holiday, Some friends and I helped Mr. Brow cutting grass and some other yard work. Mr Brown said that I did a very nice work.( )59. Among all the subjects, Li Jun is best at English. This summer holiday, he helped Jiu Ling, who lived next to my house, to study English. He said that Jiu Ling would get a better grade in the text next term.( )60. Zhang Xiu studies English in a university. This summer holiday, she wants to be a translator for travellers from countries which native language is English. She says not only can she earn some money, but also she will improve her spoken English.A. B. C.D. E. 为旅游者做翻译 F.BFDAEMany people like to go to the amusement parks to have fun, but I don’t! Last year, a group of my friends decided to spend the whole day at Magic Land, an amusement park in my city. I thought I would have a very good time, but I was wrong. I had the worst time ever.We went on too many roller coasters(云霄飞车). At first, we were all very excited. My friends wanted to ride more, and so for three hours we didn’t stop to rest. We went on the Head Knocker, the Crazy Coaster, and the Monster Masher before I started feeling really sick.A moment later I was really upset and my face was red, so my friends suggested we go on a water ride so I could cool down. I thought it was a good idea, but when we rode it, I forgot to take my glasses off. They fell off and into the water. I watched helplessly as they sank to the bottom while we kept rushing forward. I had to go through the rest of the day nearly blind.I have decided that I will never go to Magic Land again, even though someone offers me a million dollars!1. decided2. worst3. first4. stop5. before6. my7. but8. off9. the 10. never八、单词拼写71. Paris has some fantastic sights, i____ the Eiffel Tower and Notre Cathedral.72. —Mum, I can’t carry this heavy box.—Oh, take this one instead. This one is l____.73. The Red Cross p____ the homeless in Yushu with food and tents.74. The sports meet will c_______unless it rains this afternoon.75. My bike was broken. Uncle Green spent the whole afternoon r________it.76. It’s our duty to help b___ people because they aren’t able to see.77. This suitcase is too heavy for me to c____. Can you help me?78. When I was young, my grandfather told me that the sun r____ in the east.79. The weather report said that the temperature would fall b___zero.80. These biscuits t____ sweet and crispy. Could I have some more?71. including 72. light 73. provided 74. continue 75. repairing 76. blind 77. carry 78. rises 79. below 80. taste。

广西南宁市高考英语 完形填空、阅读理解训练题(2)

广西南宁市高考英语 完形填空、阅读理解训练题(2)

南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题(2)及答案阅读理解专题******推理判断一、题型特点与解题技巧这类题属于主观题,是层次较高的设题。

它包括判断和推理题。

这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。

推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。

推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话,也可是某几句话,但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。

所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写(paraphrase)或综合。

题目数量分布均匀,并且设题时往往和事实细节相连。

常见的题干有:1) It can be inferred from the text that.2) We can conclude that.3) When the writer talks about..., what he really means is that.4) Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?判断题考查学生在理解文章的基础上,对不同观点进行评价和判断的能力。

推理题考查学生由文章的字面信息推出未知信息或隐含信息的能力。

1) 判断有据, 推论有理, 忠实原文。

切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意。

2) 全面分析所有相关信息,切忌片面思考,得出片面结论。

3) 善于揣摩作者思路,尽可能与作者的思路吻合。

4)不可直接选取文中的原句或对文中作字面解释。

注意点:1.如果是对某段内容进行推断,那么只需看题干要求的段落即可。

Exchange a glance with someone, then look away. Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made a different statement. Hold it for 3 seconds, and the meaning has changed again.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that____.A. every glance has its significanceB. staring at a person is an expression of interestC. a gaze longer than 3 seconds is unacceptableD. a glance conveys more meaning than words2. 选项措词过于绝对化的,一般不是答案项。

高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练2 (2)

高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练2 (2)

落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练(5)(含答案)It is physically impossible for a well-educated, intellectual, or brave man to make money the chief object of his thoughts; as physically impossible as it is for him to make his dinner the principal object of them. All healthy people like their dinner, but their dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all healthy-minded people like making money—ought to like it and to enjoy the sensation of winning it; but the main object of their lives is not money; it is something better than money.A good soldier, for instance, mainly wishes to do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay—very properly so, and justly grumbles when you keep him ten months without it; still, his main notion of life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them.So do doctors. They like fees no doubt—ought to like them; yet if they are brave and well-educated, the entire object of their lives is not fees. They, on the whole, desire to cure the sick, and—if they are good doctors, and the choices were fairly put to them—would rather cure their patient and lose their fee than kill him and get it. And so with all other brave and rightly trained men; their work is first, their fee second, very important always, but still second.1.______, according to the passage.A. Healthy-minded people shouldn’t like moneyB. Healthy-minded people also like moneyC. Nothing is worth more than foodD. Healthy people can make more money2.A good soldier’s something, better than money, is ______.A. the wish to fight bravely and win battlesB. the chance to be kept ten months in the armyC. the complaint about less moneyD. the happiness with enough money3.What does the word “it” stand for in the last paragraph? ______A. FeeB. Main objectC. ChoiceD. Education4.The following statements are true EXCEPT ______.A. All people don’t make their work the main object of their livesB. money is always very important for all the peopleC. soldiers and doctors are brave and well-educatedD. money is still second for those brave and well-educated钱是人们生活中必不可少的东西,世界上没有对钱真正不感兴趣的人。

高中英语真题-(四月)高考英语完形填空和阅读理解选练2

高中英语真题-(四月)高考英语完形填空和阅读理解选练2

高中英语真题:(四月)高考英语完形填空和阅读理解选练2阅读理解。

It takes more than just practice to become an Olympian. Gold medal performances require some serious nutrition. Have you ever wondered what these successful athletes eat to stay in peak shape?Keri Glassman, a registered dietitian and founder of Nutritious Life Meals, appeared on“Good Morning America”today to giv e you a glimpse into the diets ofsome top athletes. Some of th eir meals could surprise you.Crazy Calorie CountGlassman said Olympians eat a lot of food—quantities that for ordinary people would constitute pigging out . One secret of swimmer Michael Phelps’ astonishing perform ance in the 2008 Olympics in was consuming as many as 12, 000 calories in one day.Athletes can eat like this and not gain any weight because the ir workouts are intense. According to Glassman, Phelps’ workouts can burn 4, 000 to 6, 000 calories in a day, and those cal ories must be added in order to train the following day. Snacking SecretsSome athletes eat strange foods that improve their performan ce. Yohan Blake, the sprinter and 100-meter world champion, has stolen champion sprinter Usain B olt’s thunder on the track during the Olympic trials. Asked abo ut how he gets his energy, Blake answered that he eats 16 ba nanas per day, Glassman said.Jonathan Horton, the lead gymnast on the team, has a blood sugar problem. His solution is honey. When he starts to feel s haky at the gym, he takes honey to boost his energy, Glassm an said.Foods for RecoveryWhat are the best foods to help the body recover after harsh c ompetition?For Olympic swimmer Ryan Lochte, the recovery meal is grille d chicken breasts with Alfredo sauce, whole-grain spaghetti and a salad with lemon juice and olive oil. Locht e, who recently cut out junk food, candy and soda, has undert aken a strength-training regimen(养生法)that involves flipping tractor tires and tossing beer kegs, Gl assman said.【文章大意】运动员的成长不仅需要锻炼, 还需要营养, 合理膳食也至关重要。

2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案2

2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案2

2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案2I started to study English by myself when I was a child because of Michael Jackson. He has been my idol since 1991. I really wanted to understand him and his music from that time. I used to use a dictionary to look for the meaning of each word in songs or in texts written by him.There was a lot of work to do to learn English, but I was never bored. It was very helpful for me to learn English by myself. At first I started learning about pronunciation, which was the hardest part for me. Because music was my only source of spoken English, sometimes I had to use a pronunciation dictionary. Then I made lists of words in order to remember them and their meanings. I would spend hours learning English grammar. What’s more, I started to read a lot. I also tried to translate texts, dialogues and songs. My comprehension of English was good after a long period of hard work.I can’t study English all the time, but now I am good at it. In the end, I got into a college and had a great chance to improve my English. Now I am an English teacher. I really enjoy it because I can communicate with other teachers and many students. And I make great progress in my English each day.( )1. The writer started to study English by himself to ___.A. get into a collegeB. be an English teacherC. sing English songsD. know Michael Jackson and his music( )2. What was the most difficult thing for him when he was studying English?A. Listening.B. Pronunciation.C. Reading.D. Learning grammar.( )3. Which way of learning English is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Listening to music.B. Joining an English club.C. Translating texts, dialogues and songs.D. Reading a lot.( )4. From the passage, we know that the writer is very ____.A. patientB. lazyC. proudD. lonely( )5. The writer mainly wants to talk about ___.A. Michael Jackson and his musicB. the importance of learning English.C. his experience in learning EnglishD. ways to remember wordsDBBACOnce upon a time there was a little boy who was very ill. He had to lie in bed, unable to move. No one played with him, and he spent his days alone.There wasn’t much he could do. The lonely boy looked out of the window all day. Time passed, and he was sad. One day he saw a strange shape out of the window. It was a dog eating a big cake. The dog said, “good afternoon” to the boy. Then it left.Of course, the boy was very surprised. All of a sudden, he saw a monkey in a coat outside his window. It was playing with a toy car. Then more and more funny-looking toys appeared. The boy looked carefully and began to laugh.The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this because he thought no one would believe him. Those strange visitors made him happy. Soon, he got well and was able to go back to school again.He decided to tell his best friend about all the things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something sticking out of his friend’s school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was, andhis friend showed him the things in the bag.There, inside, were all the things he had seen outside the window! His best friend used them to cheer him up!1. alone2. sad3. good4. surprised5. carefully6. because7. back8. saw9. him 10. outside/seniorsite.asp?SectionID=64&TopicID=376&SubTopicID=192&DocumentID=4 777I am 72 years old. Elbert and I first 1 on March 20, 2008. I loved him when I saw him for the first time. Over the 2 three weeks, I found we had a lot in common, particularly food, sleeping, and walking. The first time I 3 we were going to be friends forever was when I sang to him and he 4 asleep with his chin on my knee.My wife Carol and I live in an eighth floor apartment in Los Angeles. Soon Elbert 5 to guide me to the market, drugstore, and restaurants. He usually sits quietly beside me. Without him at my side, I would find 6 difficult for me to do anything.He is very clever and he has done so much more for me 7 guiding me through traffic. He is a 8 friend. While I am tired or annoyed, his cold noise on the back of my hand will mek me feel 9 . he is also a music critic. The other day, after I practiced a piece of music for the fourteenth time, Elbert ran to the piano and pressed his chin down on my right leg as if to say, “please, not again!”Elbert has become a part of my 10( )1. A. supported B. fetched C. met D. coached( )2. A. last B. next C. final D. end( )3. A. felt B. reported C. translated D. displayed( )4. A. sounded B. tasted C. looked D. felt( )5. A. learned B. expected C. dropped D. escaped( )6. A. its B. this C. it D. that( )7. A. if B. before C. unless D. than( )8. A. knowledgeable B. sleepy C. real D. silly( )9. A. more dangerous B. more tired C. simpler D. better( )10. A. body B. family C. syllable D. speechCBADA CDCDBGirls seem to have many troubles to think about. 1 They are easily caught by the words “LOSE WEIGHT”.Girls always want to be thin. The fat want to be thin. 2 Why does this happen? There is something wrong with society. Many people believe the thinner, the more beautiful and better. They just see themselves in other people’s eyes. 3 It is true that being thin gives girls confidence, but I want to say that being healthy is better.Girls usually have the same feeling when they have nothing to do or feel blue: they seem to like to brush off unhappy feelings by eating. 4 . And some do the opposite. Some girls try to lose weight by eating nothing, or even by taking medicine. That is terrible! What we need is a healthy body. We should have good habits. Get out of your chair and do some exercise, not for losing weight, but for health! Be more active and always smile. If we are smart and self-confident, do we really need to pay a lot of attention to other people’s ideas? Do girls really need to lose weight? It is just a very personal decision. 5A. Some who are not fat at all want to be thinner, or even the thinnest.B. But life is ours: why should we live for others?C. Remember, health should always come firstD. It is really a very bad habitE. Losing weight may be the BIGGEST!EABDCGirls seem to have many troubles to think about. 1 They are easily caught by the words “LOSE WEIGHT”.Girls always want to be thin. The fat want to be thin. 2 Why does this happen? There is something wrong with society. Many people believe the thinner, the more beautiful and better. They just see themselves in other people’s eyes. 3 It is true that being thin gives girls confidence, but I want to say that being healthy is better.Girls usually have the same feeling when they have nothing to do or feel blue: they seem to like to brush off unhappy feelings by eating. 4 . And some do the opposite. Some girls try to lose weight by eating nothing, or even by taking medicine. That is terrible! What we need is a healthy body. We should have good habits. Get out of your chair and do some exercise, not for losing weight, but for health! Be more active and always smile. If we are smart and self-confident, do we really need to pay a lot of attention to other people’s ideas? Do girls really need to lose weight? It is just a very personal decision. 5A. Some who are not fat at all want to be thinner, or even the thinnest.B. But life is ours: why should we live for others?C. Remember, health should always come firstD. It is really a very bad habitE. Losing weight may be the BIGGEST!EABDCFor hundreds of years, people have dreamed of a language that everyone in the world could speak. In fact, more than 200 universal languages have been invented since the 1600s. Some people today use a recently invented language known as Esperanto, which means “one who hopes.”Esperanto was invented in 1887 by a doctor in Poland. Since then many people have learnedto speak and write the language. Esperanto is easy to learn because it has only a few simple rules. All nouns end in o, and each letter has just one soun d. Also, many of Esperanto’s words are borrowed from other languages. For example, the Esperanto word for “telephone” is telefono. Some people say that Esperanto sounds similar to Spanish.Some people would like to see Esperanto become more widely used. They believe that if all the people of the world could speak the same language, countries would get along better. Trade would be easier. Cultures could be shared, and close friendships would grow.Other people believe that Esperanto will never work. They think that people should use only languages that have developed over time rather than ones that have been created all at once. But Esperanto is becoming more popular. Today it is sometimes used at meetings attended by people from around the world. It is spoken on at least 12 radio stations in several different countries. Thousands of books and magazines have been printed in Esperanto. Some children in Hawaii even study Esperanto in school.Will Esperanto be spoken by all the world’s people in the future? It i s difficult to predict, and only time will tell. In the meantime, though, many hopeful people continue to spread the word. ( )1. This passage is mostly about____A. the close friendships that growB. when people speak EsperantoC. an invented languageD. a group of people who believe( )2. Esperanto was created by a ___A. doctor in PolandB. teacherC. leader from SpainD. radio announcer( )3. Which of the following may be the word for “bike” in Esperanto?A. bicikloB. kudriC. normaD. iomete( )4. Which of the following is true?A. No universal language was invented earlier than Esperanto.B. Most of Esperanto’s words are borrowed from Spanish.C. Esperanto is taught in many countries around the world.D. Esperanto is spoken by some radio stations.( )5. What does the underlined word “predict” mean in Chinese?A. 预习B. 预览C. 预言D. 预备I have just made a time machine. It can take people to the past or the future for five hours. I thought that it would be fun to see what my father was like when he was 10 years old.I got into my time machine and keyed in the words, "1964, 11 Niven Road, Singapore" then pressed the button. In a moment, I was in front of a house, 11 Niven Road.I saw four children looking for a lost dog. They were my father, my uncle Kelvin, my aunt Peek and aunt Janet. I introduced myself as an old friend and agreed to help them look for their dog, Blackie.We wanted to climb a hill and looked into the houses below. When we reached the top, we heard a dog barking. "Blackie!" my father shouted. We looked down and saw Blackie in the house.We knocked on the door of the house and asked the man to return Blackie to us. The man asked us to prove the black dog was Blackie. My father called out Blackie's name and the dog responded with an enthusiastic woa woa. The man had to give Blackie back to us.We went back to 11 Niven Road and I say goodbye to them. My five hours were almost up. I ran to the machine and soon I was back in my time. What an adventure!( )1. A. past B. last C. ancient D. space( )2. A. before B. when C. until D. since( )3. A. machine B. symbol C. switch D. button( )4. A. children B. boys C. girls D. women( )5. A. told B. introduced C. looked D. showed( )6. A. bottom B. path C. valley D. top( )7. A. up B. at C. down D. for( )8. A. sell B. send C. return D. lend( )9. A. ought to B. had to C. should D. could ( )10. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. sorry ABDAB DCCBA。

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One day a rich man wanted to sell some goods(物品) in another town and buy some things there. He ___1___ to take ten servants(仆人) with him. They would carry the goods and also some ___2___ to eat on their way. The rich man said to ___3___ of his servants, "Ali, you are the ___4___ and the weakest one. You may ___5___ the lightest load(担子) to carry." Ali thanked him and chose the ___6___ load. It was their food bread. The rich man said, "How foolish(愚蠢) you are! That's the heaviest one." But Ali was ___7___ to lift it up. And so they set off. Four hours ___8___, they stopped for a rest. They all ___9___ some of the bread. Then there was ___10___ bread for Ali to carry. Each time they ate some, the load became smaller and lighter. At last the clever servant had nothing to carry.( ) 1. A. agreed B. liked C. decided D. refused( ) 2. A. food B. goods C. water D. meat( ) 3. A. all B. both C. none D. one( ) 4. A. tallest B. smallest C. busiest D. fastest( ) 5. A. find B. give C. choose D. carry( ) 6. A. lightest B. smallest C. best D. biggest( ) 7. A. glad B. worried C. sorry D. tired( ) 8. A. early B. later C. past D. last( ) 9. A. loved B. put C. called D. ate( ) 10. A. more B. little C. less D. noC. decidedA. foodD. oneB. smallestC. chooseA. lightestA. gladB. laterD. ateC. less2010-09-07 18:27Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to havea dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later,the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter,but they 10 do any work for him. At last,Mr. Johnson had to give up.1. A. saw B. asked C. met2. A. make B. do C. 1et3. A. someone B. nothing C. something4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes6. A. in B. above C. under7. A. but B. or C. and8. A. also B. never C. yet9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t2At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river2. A. us B. them C. him D. her3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find6. A. how B. when C. where D. why7. A. write B. wait C. look D. payStudents in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are s mall children. Others are teenagers (青少年). Many are adults (成人). Some learn a t school, others by themselves. A few learn English by listening to the language ov er the radio, on TV, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer t his question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of thei r subjects required (要求) for study. They study their own language, maths, and En glish. Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their high studies, because in college (大学), some books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper or magazines in English.( )1.It is easy to understand why so many people want to learn English.( )2.Different kinds of people want to learn English for different reasons.( )3.From this passage we know that we can learn English easily.( )4.People don't study English at school.( )5.In college, some books are in English.Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can’t live w ithout water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash cloth es, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make dri nks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on.At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in f actories and so on. We also can swim on the earth. Water is important to us, isn’t it?However, there isn’t much water on the earth. It is very valuable. We must save it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop of water on theplanet will be our tear.根据短文内容回答问题。

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