高考英语核心词汇详解讲解
高考英语词汇之核心词汇
词汇的学习必须做到分类,有的词需要精细化分析分类,有的词需要记住词义即可,当然词都离不开情境,用在情境里面才有意义。
1. personal /ˈpɜːsənl/ adj.①个人的;私人的②亲自的;本人的③人际的④身体的【英语释义】Your own; not belonging to or connected with anyone else; connected with individual people;not connected with a person's job or official position;connected with a person's body.【同源词】person n. 人;个人(individual)personally adv.亲自;就个人而言personality n.人格, 个性personalize v. 使个性化personalized adj.个性化的personify v.使人格化;赋与…以人性【同近义词】own/ individual/ subjective/ physical/ private adj. 个人的;亲自的【常用短语】personal relationships 人际关系personal details个人基本资料personal effects/belongings/possessions 私人物品/财产/财物【场景使用】1. He learned this lesson the hard way—from his ownpersonal experience.他付出了极大的代价从自己的亲身经历中才获得了这个教训。
2. Passengers are reminded to take all theirpersonal belongings with them when they leave theplane.乘客被提醒下飞机时要带走所有个人物品。
高考英语核心词汇知识点梳理
Part 1一、牢记高频词1. abandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃→adj.被抛弃的2. absent adj.缺席的,不在的→n.缺席,不在3. absorb v.吸收;使全神贯注→be in 全神贯注于4. academic adj.学术的,教学的n.高等院校教师→n.专科院校;[美]私立学校→adv.在学术上5. access n.通道, 入口v.存取(计算机文件)→adj.可到达的,可接近的;易相处的6. accompany v.陪同,陪伴→n.陪伴→companion n.同伴;同事7. accomplish v.完成→n.完成;成就8. account n.账目;描述;解释v.认为是→n.会计,会计师9. accuracy n.准确,精确→adj.正确无误的,精确的10. achieve v.达到,取得→n.成就,成绩,功绩11. acquire v.获得,得到→n.获得,得到12. adapt v.使适应,适合;改编→n.适应;改编本13. admire v.钦佩;欣赏→adj.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的→n.钦佩;赞美14. admit v.承认;准许(入场、入学、入会)→n.准许加入;承认;入场费15. adopt v.收养,领养;采用→n.采用;收养→an child一个领养的孩子16. advance v.&n.推进,促进;前进17. advantage n.优点;有利条件,优势→n.不利;劣势18. advocate v.19. affection n.20. afford v.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供二、掌握常考短语1. be absent 缺席2. have/get to 有/得到……的机会(权利)be to sb. 可接近,可使用3. advantage of 利用have an advantage 胜过;优于4. gain admission 获准进入admit sth. 承认做某事5. have affection 钟爱,喜爱6. make for 考虑到7. account of 由于,因为account 说明、解释……的原因;(数量、比例上)占8. sb. of sth. 因为某事指责、控诉某人charge sb. sth. 因为某事控诉某人9. adapt 适应to 适应10. one’s amazement/astonishment/surprise 令人惊讶的是11. advance 提前,事先12. agreement with 与……一致;同意13. come/go one’s aid 来/去帮助某人14. let 更不用说15. in of 鉴于,由于,考虑到三、写对易混词1. v. (使)加速,加快→n.加速2. v.积累,积聚→n.积累3. v.影响→n.影响→n.努力4. amuse v.逗笑,逗乐;(使)娱乐→n.娱乐5. argue v.争辩,争论→n.争论,辩论6. analyse v.分析→n.分析,分析结果7. addict v.使上瘾→n.上瘾8. n.增加9. apply v.申请;应用;涂抹→n.申请人→n.申请10. annoy v. (使)烦恼,惹恼→adj.恼怒的四、熟词知新义1. accommodate v. [熟义] 提供食宿[生义] 顺应(2018·苏锡常镇二模)Our city government is building more roads to accommodate the increasing number of cars.2. across adv. [熟义] 横穿[生义] 宽(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.3. add v. [熟义] 增加[生义] 补充说(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Bradford said that large modern theatres in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theatre s location was also a reason.五、掌握重难句1. It is +段时间+since从句(从句谓语动词用过去式)自从做某事到现在多久①他来这里住已经3年了。
2024高考英语考点887个核心词汇
2024高考英语考点887个核心词汇全文共5篇示例,供读者参考高考英语考点个核心词汇篇1another[e5nqte] adj. 1.再一个,另一个:would you like another drink? 要再来一杯吗?/ don’t lose heart. have another try. 别灰心,再试一次。
2.别的,不同的:we can do it another time. 我们可以下次做。
pron.另一个人(物):please give me another. 请另外给我一个。
/ then another rose to speak. 接着另外一个人又起来发言。
■1.on e after another 一个接一个地,相继地:one after another all his plans havefailed. 他的计划都一一失败了。
2. one another 互相,彼此:students should help one another.学生应该互相帮助。
【说明】1.another 泛指多个中的“另外一个”,若特指两个当中的另一个,则用the other:please close the other eye. 请把另一只眼睛也闭上。
2.后接名词时,通常应是单数,若修饰复数名词,则复数名词前应有数词或few等修饰:another three questions 另外3个问题/ another few days 另外几天3.有人认为one another只用于三者或三者以上,each other只用于两者,但在现代英语中,两者常可换用。
answer[5b:nse] n.[c]1.回答,回信:have you had an answerto your letter? 你那封信有回音了没有?2.(以行动)回应:i rang the bell but there was no answer. 我按了门铃,但没有人来开门。
高考核心词汇
高考核心词汇1.常见的英语单词常见的英语单词是高考英语的基础。
这些单词包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等,在高中阶段必须掌握。
例如,student(学生)、teacher(教师)、book(书)、write(写)、happy(快乐)、slow(慢的)、often(经常)等。
考生可以通过背诵单词、做词汇题、听说读写等方式来巩固这些单词。
2.英语短语3.英语课本中的语言点英语课本中的语言点也是高考英语的重点难点。
例如情态动词(modal verbs)、虚拟语气(subjunctive mood)、被动语态(passive voice)等,这些语言点要求考生掌握准确的用法和灵活的运用。
4.关联词和引导词关联词和引导词在高考英语中也是非常重要的。
关联词能够建立句子之间的逻辑关系,例如and(和)、but(但是)、because(因为)、although(尽管)等;引导词能够引导从句并表达不同的意义,例如when(当)、if(如果)、although(尽管)、while(当……时)等。
5.名人名言和成语名人名言和成语是高考英语中常出现的一种题型,考生需要掌握这些名言和成语的含义和用法。
例如,Make hay while the sun shines(趁热打铁)、All that glitters is not gold(闪烁的不一定都是金子)、An apple a day keeps the doctor away(一天一个苹果,医生远离我)等。
总之,高考核心词汇是高考英语的基础,考生必须认真掌握,不断巩固。
通过多种方式的学习,考生能够更好地掌握语法、词汇和表达技巧,从而成功通过高考,实现人生梦想。
高考英语词汇详细解析(让单词变得简单起来)一
高考英语词汇详细解析(让单词变得简单起来)一1.●abandon v. 放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于 He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力 He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的 They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词:normal4.◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. aboutprep关于,ad大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/roundc) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . aboveprep 在…上面 above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8.●absencen. 不在,缺席absence from work/ schoolThe decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的 be absent fromabsent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等) 2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in 专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /planaccept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the pianoLightening usually accompanies thunder.16.●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现 accomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to 根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accusevt. 指控,指责 accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.● accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doingHe was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得 achievement n 成就achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player inChina.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v.I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令,条例 vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演 act out 把…表演出来6. actionn. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的 take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动 outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的 actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adaptvi. 适应,适合,改编 vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundingsadapt the novel for a filmadaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加 add up 把…加在一起 add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址 vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信 The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single lifeadjust yourself to the student lifeadjustment n. 调整,调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35.admit vt (admitted ,admitted)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having doneHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进,促进;前进 adj. advanced 先进的/ 高级的in advance 预先,事先 an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantagetake advantage of 利用 have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1)为…做广告 advertise a product / things2)登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+do Our teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affectvt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等Smoking affects health.People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep 对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对Theyare strongly against the plan.The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄;时代 vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ; of the same age=of an ageAfter his wife’s death he aged quickly.46.agree vi. 同意;应允1)agree with① agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”:The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
高考英语核心词汇详解讲义
高考核心单词----动词精讲(高考动力站)1.abandonvt. =giveup=throw1.离开,遗弃2.放弃,停止做(某事)3.放纵,放任派生abandoneda.-ed结尾:动词/形容词Iabandonmyselfinwastingtime.我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。
2.abolishvt.废除,废止(+certainsystem 某些系统/certainpractice某些行动)PKcancelvt.取消abuse滥用abnormal不正常的ab-开头表示否定3.absorbvt.“吮”1.吸收(某事物),吸进2.将(某物)合并,并吞3.完全吸引住(某人)的注意力或兴趣派生beabsorbedinsth.沉浸于sth. Iamabsorbedintheparty,soIforgetanything .4.ac commod atevt.来自com mod ityn.日用品-ity-ment-hood-ness–on名词mode模式model模型module模块-mod-样子=putupsb.1.供给某人住宿或房间2.适应,迁就,迎合派生accommodationn.旅馆5.ac company vt.companyn.公司;朋友=friend Iaccompanyhim.=Ikeepcompanywithhim我伴随着他。
1.伴随或跟随(某人),陪伴2.与某事物同时存在或发生派生accompanyAby/withB用B来伴随A Iaccompanyhimwithswim.(错)Iaccompanyhimwithswimming.我让他天天游泳。
3.给某人伴奏派生accompanysb.at/onsth.在sth.给sb.伴奏Iaccompanyhimattheparty.6.accusevt.指责某人有错;犯罪或犯法;指控;控告;谴责派生accusesb.of sth.因为sth.谴责sb. 7.accustomvt.使……习惯于customn.习俗派生accustomAtoB使A习惯B Iaccustommyselftowearingglasses.我已经习惯戴眼镜了。
高考英语核心词汇辨析与解析(十三)
高考英语核心词汇辨析与解析(十三)1. cheat/ tʃiːt/vt.&vi. 欺骗;骗取;作弊n. 骗子;欺骗拓展cheat sb.of (out of)sth.(向某人)骗取(东西)cheat sb.into……诱骗(某人)做……cheat in(at)……不老实;作弊,作假例句①He always cheats at cards if he can get away with it.只要不被人抓着,他玩牌总是作弊。
②The man cheated the old woman into buying an imitation pearl.这个人欺骗老太太卖给她一颗假珍珠。
2. check /tʃek/ n. & vt. 检查;校对,核对/实;支票(英cheque)拓展check in报到,办理登记手续check into 调查…,登记入住…check out付账,结账后离开,消账;检验check over检查check up(on)校对,检验,检查pay by check/cheque 用支票支付check-in n. 登记处;办理登记手续checkout n. 付款处,收银台;退房时间例句①Do look out for spelling mistakes when you check your homework.你检查作业时要当心拼写错误。
②The traveler checks (out) his luggage before leaving.旅行者在离开前检查他的行李。
串记Guests can check in at any time and must check out by midday. Before, going to bed, they should check the door for safety. If anyone feels ill, he can have a medical check in the hospitalnext to the hotel.客人可以随时入住,必须在中午之前退房。
高考英语核心词汇+定语从句
Lecture 1 高考核心词汇1+ 定语从句一、高考核心词汇11. breakbreak away (from) 突然逃离;断绝往来,脱离;改掉,破除break down (机器等)坏了;(计划等)失败;(谈话等)中断;(健康等)变坏;感情失去控制break in 突然进来,强行进入;插嘴,打岔;训练,使适应break into 强行进入;突然…起来;打断,插嘴;占用时间break off 停止讲话;暂停,休息;(使)折断break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发break through 突破;克服,征服;强行穿过;(太阳等)从云层里出来break up 解散,驱散;(学校等)放假;结束,破裂;击碎;绝交break up with 与…绝交,与…决裂用有关break的短语填空1.The burglars broke through the kitchen window.2.The company has been broken and sold off.3.He felt so happy that he broke song4.She's just broken with her boyfriend.5.I don't want to break the party but I have to go now.6.The sun broke at last in the afternoon.2.apply(1)The 20% discount (折扣) only applies club members.A. forB. toC. withD. at(2)Have you handed in your for a passport?A. appointmentB. appreciationC. applicationD. appliance (3)If you yourself to the job in hand, you’ll soon finish it.A. requestB. applyC. demandD. supply(4)Now a lot of new technology can problems in industry.A. be applied to solveB. apply to solveC. be applied to solvingD. apply to solving3.access(1)有了网络, 学生可以利用更丰富的资源。
3500高考核心词汇1-2023年高中英语3500核心词汇
in charge
负责,主管;在…看管下
admit
vt. 承认;准许进入;可 容纳 vi. 承认;容许 常用短语: admit of 容许有 ; 容许 ; 有……的余地 ; 有…余地 admit into 接受 ; 收容 ; 准许进入
compete
vi. 竞争;比赛;对抗 常用短语: compete with sb. for sth. (与…)争夺(以获 取)
physical quality 身体素质
physically and mentally 身心...
gymnasium
n. 体育馆;健身房
one after another
接连地;一个接一个地
bargain
n. 交易;便宜 货;契约 v. 讨价还价; 议价;(谈价钱 后)卖
bargain with 讨价还价 bargain for 指望;想以廉价
fine
adj. 好的;优良的;细小的, 精美的;健康的;晴朗的 n. 罚款 vt. 罚款;澄清 adv. 很好地;精巧地 常用短语: in fine 最后;总而言之 fine for 因…而罚款
(原指船上的大炮松开铁链后的状态,在晃动的船上容易撞到人)
感谢您欣赏
Lesson 7
deserve ill of 应受…惩罚,有罪于… deserve to do 值得去做 deserve of ... 值得... deserve a corner 应受罚
glory
n. 光荣,荣誉 vi. 自豪,骄傲; 狂喜
in one's glory 得意;踌躇满志;在某人
的鼎盛时期
glory in 自豪;得意 eternal glory 永恒的荣耀
高考英语核心词汇辨析与解析(十六)
高考英语核心词汇辨析与解析(十六)1. confuse /kən'fjuːz/ v. 使混乱/困惑/糊涂;混淆拓展(1) confuse ... with/and ...把……与……混淆(2)confused adj. 混乱的;迷惑不解的,感到迷惑的get/be/become confused about对……迷惑不解be confused by 被……搞糊涂(3) confusing adj.令人困惑的;难懂的(4)confusion n. 困惑;混淆,混乱in confusion 困惑地;困窘地例句①Don't confuse him with his brother. They are much alike.别把他与他弟弟混淆了。
他们非常相像。
②Most of the children are still confused about the ending of the film.大部分孩子对这部电影的结尾仍感到困惑不解。
③Sometimes the same word has as lightly different meaning, which can be confusing.有时候,同一个单词在意义上一点细微的差别就让人困惑。
串记They confused me by asking so many confusing questions. I was totally confused,standing there in confusion, not knowing what to do.他们提了一大堆令人费解的问题,把我难住了。
我稀里糊涂,茫然地站在那儿,全然不知所措。
2. congratulate /kən'grætjʊleɪt/ v. 祝贺,向…道喜拓展(1)congratulate sb. on/upon(doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on sth. 为某事庆幸/感到自豪(2) congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词(常用复数)offer/send one's congratulations to sb.(on sth.)(为某事)向某人表示祝贺express/accept one'scongratulations表示/接受某人的祝贺例句①You should congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。
高考英语语法与核心词汇陶然
高考英语语法与核心词汇陶然一、语法部分1. 时态与语态现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
常用的时间状语包括already, yet, just等。
过去完成时:表示过去的过去,即某个过去的动作之前已经完成的动作。
常用的时间状语包括before, by the time等。
被动语态:表示主语是动作的接受者,而不是执行者。
常用的助动词有be(was/were)和get(got)。
2. 非谓语动词不定式:表示动作尚未发生,表示目的或结果。
现在分词:表示正在进行的动作或状态。
过去分词:表示已经完成的动作或状态。
3. 情态动词can/could:表示能力或可能性。
may/might:表示可能性或请求许可。
must/have to:表示必要性或强制性。
4. 虚拟语气与现在事实相反:使用would/could/might/should + 动词原形。
与过去事实相反:使用would/could/might/should + have + 过去分词。
与将来事实相反:使用would/could/might/should + 动词原形。
5. 定语从句关系代词:that, which, who, whose等用于引导定语从句,修饰先行词。
关系副词:when, where, why等用于引导定语从句,修饰先行词。
6. 名词性从句主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。
7. 状语从句时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句等。
二、核心词汇部分1. 名词类词汇:高考英语涉及的名词类词汇较多,包括学科名称、学校设施、时间、地点等。
2. 动词类词汇:高考英语涉及的动词类词汇也较多,包括学习、生活、娱乐等方面的词汇。
3. 形容词类词汇:高考英语涉及的形容词类词汇也较多,包括描述事物性质、状态等方面的词汇。
4. 副词类词汇:高考英语涉及的副词类词汇也较多,包括描述行为、方式等方面的词汇。
高考英语复习3500高频词汇讲解4讲义
高考3500高频词汇讲解41、anxiety n.一、变形:复数:anxieties二、词义:焦虑,忧虑;切望,渴望;令人焦虑的事;挂念He has exhibited symptoms of anxiety and overwhelming worry.他表现出焦躁不安和过度忧虑的症状。
Many editorials express their anxieties about the economic chaos in the country.许多社论对该国经济的混乱状况表示忧虑。
三、派生词anxious adj. 焦虑的;担忧的;渴望的;急切的[比较级more anxious 最高级most anxious ]词组:1、anxious about 为……担心;对……着急So I’m not feeling anxious about anything I “have to” do.所以我不对任何“不得不”去做的事情感到焦虑。
2、anxious for 为…而焦虑Do not be anxious for things and not harm you have to know that you have now is you have an urgent want.不要为渴望得到没有东西而伤害你所拥有的,要知道你现在拥有的正是你曾迫切想得到的。
四、同义词辨析anxiety, worry 这些名词均含"焦虑,关心"之意。
anxiety : 指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。
worry : 侧重对未知事态演变的忧虑。
2、anniversary n./adj.一、词义:1. n. 复数:anniversaries 周年纪念日Next year will be the 60th(序数词) anniversary of the repeal of Prohibition.明年将是禁酒令废除60周年。
(完整版)高考英语核心词汇详解讲义.doc
高考核心 ----精(高考力站)1. abandon vt.= give up = throw1.离开,弃2.放弃,停止做(某事)3.放,放任派生 abandoned a.-ed 尾: / 形容I abandon myself in wasting time.我我自己放于浪。
2. abolish vt. 除,止( + certain system 某些系 / certain practice 某些行)PK cancel vt. 取消abuse 用abnormal 不正常的ab-开表示否定absorb vt. “吮”吸收(某事物),吸将(某物)合并,并吞完全吸引住(某人)的注意力或趣派生 be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于 sth.I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything.accommodate vt.来自 commodity n. 日用品-ity -ment -hood -ness –on 名 mode模式 model 模型 module 模-mod-子= put up sb.1.供某人住宿或房2.适,迁就,迎合派生 accommodation n. 旅5. accompany vt.company n. 公司;朋友 =friend I accompany him.I keep company with him我伴随着他。
1.伴随或跟随(某人),陪伴2.与某事物同存在或生派生accompany A by/ with B 用 B来伴随 AI accompany him with swim. ()I accompany him with swimming.我他天天游泳。
3.某人伴奏派生 accompany sb. at / on sth.sth. sb.伴奏I accompany him at the party.6. accuse vt. 指某人有;犯罪或犯法;指控;控告;派生 accuse sb.of sth. 因 sth.sb.7. accustom vt. 使⋯⋯于 customn. 俗派生 accustom A to B 使 A BI accustom myself to wearing glasses . 我已戴眼了。
高考英语高频词汇
高考英语高频词汇考试总有一些知识是重点,英语也一样,有一些是核心考点,基本上是逢考必有。
整理了45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有),供大家参考借鉴。
1. costThe ticket cost me ten dollars.(此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。
)The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. (此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。
)cost除了以上用法外,还有其它用法。
如:① Has this project been costed? (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。
)② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。
)③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。
)2. dealTeachers should deal fairly with their pupils. (此句中deal用作不及物动词,常和with连用,意为“对待”,这是deal的常用法。
)deal还有其它用法。
如:①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。
)②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为“公平的待遇”。
)③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为“经营”。
高中3500单词详解
高中3500单词详解1. a (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art.一(个、件……)2. abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃3. ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n.能力;才能4. able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a.能够;有能力的5. abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a.反常的,变态的6. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep.上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)7. abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v.废除,废止8. abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v.人工流产,堕胎9. about [əˈbaʊt] ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处10. above [əˈbʌv] prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上11. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad.到(在)国外12. abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a.突然的,意外的,粗鲁13. absence [ˈæbsəns] n.不在,缺席14. absent [ˈæbsənt] a.缺席,不在15. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a.完全,全部,绝对的16. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v.吸收,使全神贯注17. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./n.抽象的(作品)18. absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的19. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的20. abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语21. academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a./n.学术的,教学的22. academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校23. accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快24. accent [ˈæksənt] n.口音,音调25. accept [əkˈsept] vt.接受26. access [ˈækses] n./v.通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)27. accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a.可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)28. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n.事故,意外的事29. accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿30. accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v.陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生31. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v.完成32. according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋtʊ] ad.按照,根据33. account [əˈkaʊnt] n.账目;描述34. accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n.会计,会计师35. accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v.积累,积聚36. accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n.准确,精确37. accuse [əˈkjuːz] v.正确无误的,精确的38. accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a.习惯于,惯常的39. ache [eɪk] vi.&n.痛,疼痛40. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt.达到,取得41. achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n.成就,成绩,功绩42. acid [ˈæsɪd] a.酸的43. acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v.承认44. acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n.熟人,(与某人)认识45. acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v.获得,得到46. acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.获得,得到47. acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n.英亩48. across [əˈkrɔs] prep.横过,穿过49. act [ækt] n.法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事50. action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n.行动51. active [ˈæktɪv] a.积极的,主动的52. activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n.活动53. actor [ˈæktə(r)] n.男演员54. actress [ˈæktrɪs] n.女演员55. actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a.实际的;现实的56. acute a.十分严重的,(病)急性的57. AD n.公元58. ad [æd] (缩)=advertisementn.广告59. adapt [əˈdæpt] v.使适应,适合,改编60. adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n.适应,改编本61. add [æd] vt.添加,增加62. addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a.上瘾,成瘾,入迷63. addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加64. address [əˈdres] n.地址65. adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a.合适的,合乎需要的66. adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯67. adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n.调整,适应68. administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门69. admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的70. admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v.钦佩;羡慕71. admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n.准入,接纳72. admit [ədˈmɪt] vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)73. adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n.青春,青春期74. adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n.青少年75. adopt [əˈdɔpt] v.收养,领养76. adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v.(不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人77. adult [ˈædʌlt] n.成年人78. advance [ədˈvɑːns;(US)ədˈvæns] v.推进,促进;前进79. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n.优点;好处80. adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n.冒险;奇遇81. advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt.为……做广告82. advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n.广告83. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n.忠告,劝告,建议84. advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt.忠告,劝告,建议85. advocate [ˈædvəkət] v.拥护,支持,提倡86. aeroplane [`erə,pleɪn] n.(英)飞机87. affair [əˈfeə(r)] n.事,事情88. affect [əˈfekt] vt.影响89. affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n.喜爱,钟爱90. afford [əˈfɔːd] vt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供91. afraid [əˈfreɪd] a.害怕的;担心92. Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] *n.非洲93. African [ˈæfrɪkən] a.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人94. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] rad.在后;后来prep.在…之后;在后面conj.在…以后95. afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n.下午,午后96. afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad.后来97. again [əˈɡeɪn] ad.再一次;再,又98. against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep.对着,反对99. age [eɪdʒ] n.年龄;时代100. agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n.代理机构101. agenda [əˈdʒendə] n.(会议)议程表,议事日程102. agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n.代理人,经济人103. aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n.侵略104. aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a.侵略的;咄咄逼人105. ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad.以前106. agree [əˈɡriː] v.同意;应允107. agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n.同意,一致;协定,协议108. agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a.农业的109. agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n.农业,农学110. ahead [əˈhed] ad.在前,向前111. aid [eɪd] n.援助;救护;辅助器具112. AIDS [eɪdz] n.艾滋病113. aim [eɪm] n.目的;目标v.计划,打算;瞄准;针对114. air [eə(r)] n.空气;大气115. aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n.飞机(单复数同)116. airline n.航空公司;航空系统117. airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n.航空邮件118. airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n.(美)飞机119. airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n.航空站,飞机场120. airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,(某国的)空域121. alarm [əˈlɑːm] n.警报122. album [ˈælbəm] n.相册,影集,集邮簿123. alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n.含酒精饮料,酒124. alcoholic [ælkəˈhɔlɪk] a./n.含酒精的,酒鬼125. algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n.代数126. alike [əˈlaɪk] ad.很相似地,同样地127. alive [əˈlaɪv] a.活着的,存在的128. all [ɔːl] ad.全部地a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员129. allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a.过敏的,厌恶130. alley [ˈælɪ] n.小巷,胡同131. allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v.拨给,划归,分配…给132. allow [əˈlaʊ] vt.允许,准许133. allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n.津贴,补助134. almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad.几乎,差不多135. alone [əˈləʊn] a.单独的,孤独的136. along [əˈlɔŋ;(US)əˈlɔŋ] ad.向前;和…一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着137. alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd;(US)əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时138. aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad.大声地139. alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n.字母表,字母140. already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad.已经141. also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad.也142. alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的143. although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj.虽然,尽管144. altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd;(US)ælˈtɪtuːd] n.海拔高度145. altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad.总共146. aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n.(化)铝147. always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad.总是;一直;永远148. amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a.业余爱好的149. amaze [əˈmeɪz] v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊150. amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的151. ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使152. ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a.模棱两可的153. ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负154. ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n.救护车155. America [əˈmerɪkə] *n.美国;美洲156. American [əˈmerɪkən] a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人157. among [əˈmʌŋ] prep.在…中间;在(三个以上)之间158. amount [əˈmaʊnt] n./v.金额,数量,总计159. ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a.足够的,丰裕的160. amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐161. amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n.娱乐162. analyze [`ænl,aɪz] v.分析163. analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n.分析,分析结果164. ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n.祖宗;祖先165. acchor v./n.锚,抛锚166. ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a.古代的,古老的167. and [ənd,ænd] conj.和;又;而168. anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n.逸事,趣闻169. anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n.怒,愤怒170. angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n.角度。
高考英语核心词汇
高查中心词汇大全一、语法角度概括词汇:1.只好接动名词,而不可以接不定式作宾语:口诀:建议防止冒险;介怀错过训练;憎恶推延达成;认可逃脱抵挡;考虑保持忍耐;想象饶恕赏识。
suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy2.只好接不定式,而不可以接动名词作宾语:口诀:打算未来负担起全部,就得试试失败,拒绝假装努力。
要学会选择,信心想法达成计划。
父亲母亲会赞同供给帮助,要承诺达到他们的希望要求。
want, intend, mean, afford, attempt, fail, refuse, pretend, try, learn, choose, decide, determine, manage, plan, agree, offer, help,promise, hope, wish, expect, ask3.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义不一样:to do 换一个;口诀: go on 表持续,接doing同一事,接regret,forget , remember, 接doing 表做过,跟to do 要去做;mean doing 意味着,mean to do 打当作;try doing 试着做,try to do 想法做4.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义同样:口诀: need, want, require,还有一个deserve, 接不定式用被动,接doing主动就能表被动;Worth 后接 doing, 也用主动表被动,worthy则不一样,改用被动用被动。
need, require, want, deserve + doing / to be done(需要做 )be worth doing, be worthy of being done, be worthy to be done(值得做 )5.接动名词作宾语,接不定式作宾补:口诀:严禁、建讲和赞同,接doing 作宾语,接to do 作补语。
高考英语核心词汇辨析与解析(十七)
高考英语核心词汇辨析与解析(十七)1. contribute /kən'trɪbjuːt; 'kɒntrɪbjuːt/ v. 贡/捐献;造成,促使;投稿拓展(1)contribute to 有助于;促成;为……做贡献contribute...to/towards ...向……捐赠;向……投稿(2)contribution n. 贡献;捐献;捐助make a contribution/contributions to/towards ...为……做贡献例句①The scientist was rewarded by the government for having made such a great contribution to the country.这位科学家因对国家做了这么大的贡献而受到奖励。
②Finally, some good English study websites contribute a lot to my improvement in English.最后,一些好的英语学习网站也对我的英语水平提高起了很大作用。
串记Your success should contribute to the success of others! Everyone should make contributions to others and the whole society.你的成功应该有助于他人的成功! 每个人都应该为他人和整个社会做出贡献。
Many people contributed money to the poor boy, which contributed to his returning to school.A writer wrote a story about this and contributed it to a newspaper.许多人捐钱给这个可怜的男孩,这促成了他重返学校。
高考英语核心高频688词汇词义释析
[同义]:
seek, go for, chase
寻求, 追求
2
quit
[kwit]
v.停止, 放弃
[扩展]:
quit doing, give up doing放弃做…
[扩展]:
quit school, withdraw from school, drop out of school辍
[2006福建单选]:The workers will go on strike if the demands they put
forward are turned down.
译: 如果工人们提出的要求被拒绝了,他们就会罢工。
[扩展]:
词根ject-“投”
project n.工程
inject
v.注入, 插入
译: 人们仍然偏爱在网上购物。
[2010安徽阅读]:Most industries in the world suffer from water shortages.
译: 在世界上的大多数工业都在遭受水资源的短缺的问题。
[2007重庆单选]:Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in
译: 把垃圾分类收集,然后将其回收。
8
refer
[ri'fə:]
v.涉及, 提到, 查阅
[2011安徽写作]:When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to
relevant learning materials or Web pages.
高考英语核心词汇详解讲义
实用文档文案大全钦佩,赞美,羡慕I admire you. 我羡慕你。
= You amaze me.admirable adj. 值得羡慕的-able,-ible结尾:形容词/动词能被……的,值得……的possible adj. 可能的14. adopt vt.来自 opt v. 选择option n. 选项optimum n. 最佳选择optimal adj. 最佳的optimistic adj. 乐观的1.收养,收为养子或养女2.采用,采取3.接受通过15. advocatevt. 拥护,提倡n. (对一事业,方针,政策等的)支持者,拥护者,鼓吹者,提倡者vocal 口头的来自 voice n. 声音16. addvt.1.把……加起来,相加求总数2.添加,增加vi.1.加法,求总和,用算术求总数2.增加,增添派生add A to B 把 a添加到B上add to sth. 增加到sth.上I add the ruler to the box.我把尺放在盒子上。
= The ruler adds to the box.17. affect vt.1.影响(物作主语)生 affection n. = love n. 爱2.使产生悲伤,喜爱等感情I am affected. 我被人影响了。
高考三大影响 vt.impact 巨大的影响> influence 潜移默化的影响(flu流感)> affect18. afford v.1.买得起,付得起钱(搭配can/could)I cannot afford it. 我买不起。
afford able adj. 买得起的2.花得起,有能力去做(某事)19. admit vt./vi.(admit不能见到to do)I acknowledge super juniors as stars. = I admit that super juniors are stars.I admit (to) making the promise.我承认我发过誓。
高考核心词汇
高考核心词汇作为中国高校招生考试的重要组成部分,高考是考生们将自己学习多年所得知识体系进行检验的一次历练。
语文、数学、英语是三门考试科目中的重头戏,涵盖着青少年初中和高中学习阶段的知识点和课程内容。
在此过程中,高考核心词汇便成为了考生备考时不可或缺的重要元素。
高考核心词汇是指高中掌握的一些重要基础词汇和专有词汇,是高考英语语言知识的基础和核心部分。
高考核心词汇的学习可以巩固、扩大和提高考生的英语词汇量,在高考英语中更为流畅地表达思想,提高阅读、写作、听力、口语等方面的能力。
下面我们就来看一下高考核心词汇的分类和重点内容。
高考核心词汇的分类高考核心词汇主要被分为两类:基础词汇和专有词汇。
基础词汇主要是高中英语中常见且难度不大的单词,比如动词、名词、动词短语、形容词、副词等。
专有词汇则是指某个特定领域或某个检测等级所需要掌握的单词。
基础词汇大约有2500-3000左右,包括了大部分高中三年级英语词汇。
这些词汇大多数都是中学阶段英语课程的基础词汇。
高中英语学习过程中,学生们需要掌握和记忆的大量词汇都属于基础词汇范畴,因此考试中占掌备考时间的大部分内容就是基础词汇的应用。
专有词汇则是在不同领域或特定场合需要掌握的词汇,比如科技、经济、法律、医学等领域的专用词汇。
虽然数量不多,但对考生的综合素质考察却显得尤为重要。
高考核心词汇的重点内容1. 动词动词是高考英语中最重要的一部分,也是考点的重中之重。
高考英语考试会涉及到不同的时态、语态和情态动词的考察。
常见的情态动词包括can、could、may、might、will、would、shall、should、must等。
考生需要掌握动词的基本形态和意义,以及不同时态、语态和情态的应用,达到熟练、规范、准确的使用。
2. 名词名词是指人、地名、物、动物等所有事物的名称,也是高考英语中的重要词汇。
常见的名词包括单数名词、复数名词、不可数名词等。
考生需要掌握名词的各种形态,正确使用单复数、可数不可数等语法规则。
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高考核心单词----动词精讲(高考动力站)1. abandon vt. = give up = throw1.离开,遗弃2.放弃,停止做(某事)3.放纵,放任派生abandoned a.-ed结尾:动词/形容词I abandon myself in wasting time.我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。
2. abolish vt. 废除,废止(+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动)PK cancel vt. 取消abuse 滥用abnormal 不正常的ab-开头表示否定3. absorb vt. “吮”1.吸收(某事物),吸进2.将(某物)合并,并吞3.完全吸引住(某人)的注意力或兴趣派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth.I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything.4. ac commod ate vt.来自com mod ity n. 日用品-ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词mode模式model模型module模块-mod-样子= put up sb.1.供给某人住宿或房间2.适应,迁就,迎合派生accommodation n. 旅馆5. ac company vt.company n. 公司;朋友=friendI accompany him.= I keep company with him我伴随着他。
1.伴随或跟随(某人),陪伴2.与某事物同时存在或发生派生accompany A by/ with B用B来伴随AI accompany him with swim.(错)I accompany him with swimming.我让他天天游泳。
3.给某人伴奏派生accompany sb. at / on sth.在sth.给sb.伴奏I accompany him at the party.6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错;犯罪或犯法;指控;控告;谴责派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb.7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于custom n. 习俗派生accustom A to B 使A习惯BI accustom myself to wearing glasses .我已经习惯戴眼镜了。
= I am accustomed to wearing glasses. 派生accustomed a. 习惯的be used to doing sth. 习惯于做sth. be devoted to doing sth. 投身于sth.8. achieve vt.1.完成,达成2.凭努力获得或达到achieve + fame 名声+goal 目标+knowledge 知识+success 成功PK acquire 实现(被动)Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome AIDS 获得性免疫缺陷综合症finish 结束(不是实现)conclude 下结论(只能加句子)9. acknowledge vt.1.承认= admit = confess acknowledge A as B承认A就是B2.公认为,认为3.感谢10. accept vt. = take1.主动接受PK receive 被动接收(receipt收据)2.承认,认可11. adapt vt.来自apt adj. 有……倾向性的1.使适应adapt A to B 使A适应B2.改编12. adjust vt.来自just adj. 正义的1.调节,使适应2.调整,校准3.整理,核算派生adjust A to B13. admire vt.钦佩,赞美,羡慕I admire you. 我羡慕你。
= You amaze me.admirable adj. 值得羡慕的-able,-ible结尾:形容词/动词能被……的,值得……的possible adj. 可能的14. adopt vt.来自opt v. 选择option n. 选项optimum n. 最佳选择optimal adj. 最佳的optimistic adj. 乐观的1.收养,收为养子或养女2.采用,采取3.接受通过15. advocatevt. 拥护,提倡n. (对一事业,方针,政策等的)支持者,拥护者,鼓吹者,提倡者vocal 口头的来自voice n. 声音16. addvt.1.把……加起来,相加求总数2.添加,增加vi.1.加法,求总和,用算术求总数2.增加,增添派生add A to B 把a添加到B上add to sth. 增加到sth.上I add the ruler to the box.我把尺放在盒子上。
= The ruler adds to the box.17. affect vt.1.影响(物作主语)生affection n. = love n. 爱2.使产生悲伤,喜爱等感情I am affected. 我被人影响了。
高考三大影响vt.impact 巨大的影响> influence 潜移默化的影响(flu流感)> affect18. afford v.1.买得起,付得起钱(搭配can/could)I cannot afford it. 我买不起。
afford able adj. 买得起的2.花得起,有能力去做(某事)19. admit vt./vi.(admit不能见到to do)I acknowledge super juniors as stars.= I admit that super juniors are stars.I admit (to) making the promise.我承认我发过誓。
1.承认2.允许入内3.容许有20. advance vt./vi. 前进n.in advance 提前a. 提前的,预先的生advanced adj. 高级的= high advanced learning 深造生advantage n. 优点PK progress v./n. 进步make progress 取得进步21. advise vt./vi.1.劝告忠告,提供意见,2.提供建议3.通知(用于商业中)高考三大建议我建议咱们休息。
I advise sleeping.= I advise us to sleep.= I suggest sleeping.= I propose to sleep.advise可to do可doing suggest只能doingpropose只能to do22. agree vi.1.意见一致,同意2.赞同,答应3.彼此一致,与……相符合人+ agree + on /with /to同意物+ agree + with + 人适合23. aid first aid 急救v.帮助,求助派生aid in doing sth.= assist sb. with sth.帮助sb.做sth.n.1.帮助派生go to sb’s aid去帮助sb. go to sb’s rescue 去救sb.2.助手24. aimaim to do sth.= want to do sth.vt.瞄准,针对vi.1.瞄准,对准2.旨在,力求派生aim for sth.= long for sth.渴望得到sth.n.1.瞄准,对准2.目的,志向3.目标,靶子目标n.aim v./n.goal n. (搭配achieve)targetn. 靶子——被攻击的目标25. allow v.允许,容许,准许allow = permitallow sb. to doallow doing26. amuse vt.= make sb. laugh逗(某人)笑,消遣PKinterest vt. 使人产生兴趣entertain vt.(演员)使人高兴派生amusing a. 令人发笑的amused adj. 感到开心的*宾语为人的及物动词有两个形容词-ed结尾:感到……的-ing结尾:令人感到……的27. amountvi.1.总计,共达,等于2.等同,相当于amount to sth. 与sth.相等n.1.总额,总数2.数字,总数3.数量派生in large / small amounts大量/少量28. announce vt.1.正式宣告;宣布;发表2.大声宣布announce 主语:人/物declare 主语:人29. apologize vi. 道歉,认错-ize结尾:动词apologize to sb. for sth.因为sth.向sb.道歉30. appear vi.1.呈现,出现2.似乎,好像,看来3.到,抵达反义词disappear 消失生appearance n. 外表PK expression n. 表情31. apply vt.1.提出请求,申请for2.实施,运用toI apply myself to the use of computer.我致力于计算机的使用。
apply A to B使A投入到B中去32. appoint vt.1.任命,委派I appoint you the monitor.我认命你当班长。
appoint + sb. + 职务来自point 指点2.约定,指定make + appointmentPKdate 谈恋爱的约会appointment 工作约会33. appreciate vt.1.表示感激PKappreciate后面不能跟人thank后面不能跟物thanks to 后面可以跟物Thanks to the snow, we fall.因为雪,我们都落山了。
2.欣赏,鉴赏= enjoy34. approachv.1.走进,接近2.着手,开始处理n.1.渐进,接近The difficulties ran away at our approach.在我们接近困难的时候,困难消失了。
2.步骤,方法approach to …= means of …= method of …= way of ………的方法approachable adj.能被接近的35. argue v.1.争论,辩论Don’t argue with me, my decision is final.argue with sb.2.主张,认为He argued that a date should be set for the next discussion. = think生argument n. 议论文36. arise vi.1.起身,站起2.升起3.出现4.发生,起因于Traffic accidents usually arise from carelessness.arise from 由于……来自rise vi. 升起37. ask v.1.问,要求,请求2.邀请ask sb. for a favor= ask sb. a favor请sb.帮个忙反义词answer 回答38. assist vt. 帮助,援助生assistant n. 售货员;助理派生assist sb. in / with sth.assist sb. in doing sth.帮助sb.做sth.39. associate v.将(人或事物)联系起来,联想生association n. 联盟兄弟society n. 社会The staff members associate you with the emotion of fear.40. assume vt.1.假定,假设,设想,也为2.装作,假装PK presume vt. 假设presume to do sth. 冒失地做sth.41. astonish v. 使吃惊,使惊讶——使人震惊的astonished 感到震惊的astonishing 令人感到震惊的来自thunder n. 雷电42. attach v.be attached to 依恋1.将某物系在.缚在或附着在(另一物)上2.将某事物与另一事物相联系;将某事物归于另一事物生attachment n. 附件派生attach importance / significance to重视43. attempttempt 诱惑v. 试图,尝试,企图n. 尝试做某事,企图做某事派生make an attempt to do sth.= try doing sth. 尝试做sth.44. attend v.1.注意,用心,照顾to2.出席,参加生attention n. 注意45. at tract v. 吸引at在+tract拉生attractive adj.tractor n. 拖拉机-tract- 拉46. awardv.(尤指官方)给予,授予,判给n. 奖品award sb. sth.PKreward sb. with sth.把sth.奖励给sb.47. bear v.1.携带,负荷,负载tax bearer 负税人2.怀有,抱有3.生过去分词born4.忍受,容忍生孩子——背——忍受跟doing不跟to do48. beat 连击PK hit 命中v.1.打,打击2.打败,胜过,超越3.(心脏等)跳动n.1.敲打,敲击,吹打2.节拍49. behave vi. 行为,举动I behave well. 我表现好。