Unit4 重点单词检测
人教版()必修 第一册 Unit 4 Natural disasters单词检测及用法总结(含答案)
人教版(2019)必修一高中英语Unit4Naturaldisasters单词检测及用法总结一、本单元单词及用法1.单词拼写(1)〃.灾难;灾害(2)n.旱灾;久旱(3)VL&vt.(使)滑行;滑动(4)n.洪水;大量近.淹没;大量涌入W∙使灌满水;淹没(5)火山喷发(6) 〃.&Vt.营救;救援(7) n.&vt.损失;损害(8) vi.生存;存活%幸存;艰难度过(9) Vt.摧毁;毁灭(10)n.死;死亡2.单词拼写(1)vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动(2)几避难处;居所;庇护M保护;掩蔽近躲避(风雨或危险)(3)遭受;蒙受患病(上)一n.遭受的苦难(4)34.)电的________________ a dj.⅛电有关的adj.电子的n.电(5)(。
切.)英明的T n.智慧adj.自由的n.自由adj.三王n.王国V.使厌烦n.无聊;厌烦(6)〃•&%破坏;毁坏_________________ 躺在废墟中_________________ 毁了自己(7)小震惊;令人震惊的事;休克见使)震惊MA震惊的;惊讶的0切.令人震惊的_________ 震惊吃惊(8)M使落入险境;使陷入圈套".险境;陷阱困在……中;陷在……中_____________________ 落入圈套/陷阱(9)%埋葬;安葬;掩埋;使沉浸;使专心;______________________________________ 双手掩面;埋头于;专心于;沉浸于(10)〃.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力________________________ 努力做某事_______________________________ 不遗余力地做某事3.单词拼写(I)〃.电力供应;能量;力量;控制力adj.强有力的_________________ 执政;掌权(状态)___________________ 上台;执政(动作)_______________________________ 具有做某事的能力_____________________ 某人力所不能及的(2)vi.&vt.轻叩;轻敲;轻拍;几水龙头;轻叩;轻敲(3)«.管子;管道n.试管;地铁(4)vr.&V/.吹口哨几哨子(声);呼啸声____________ 吹口哨(5)几援助;帮助;救援物资阮&以帮助;援助______________ 急救(6)几成套工具;成套设备___________________ 急救箱(7)现有(尤指帮助)____________ 手工的(8)保持冷静_________ 使镇静(9)v.露出n.突发事件;紧急情况_________________________ 应急物资(10)〃.[C]供应量,补给量;(多用复数形式)补给品;[U]供应,补给W.供应;供给_________________________ 向某人提供某物__________________________ 给某人供应某物4.单词拼写(1)叱生存;存活此幸存;艰难度过〃.幸存者;生还者〃・[U]幸存;[C]残存物幸免于;从……中挺过来/活过来依靠……生存下来A比B活得长(......)(2)撞到……上/里______________ 飞机失事(3)vt,&vi.(,/)侵袭;突击;击打;罢工;打动;迷住;_________________ 被打动_____________________________ 某人突然想起_________________ 举行罢工(4)W.&说递送;传达W.发表(演说等);接生______________________ 发表演讲/致辞(5)波浪;挥手(6)V.打扫过去式过去分词______________ 消灭;彻底消除(7)n.总结;概括(8)adj.长的________ n.长度______________ 在长度方面(9)在户外___________ n.上下文语境(10)仁统一n.协会;联合会5.单词拼写(1)好像仿佛(2)直升飞机(3)n.死亡V.死过去式过去分词adj.奄奄一息的adj.死的二、单词语境练习6.Enoughlavaoutofthevolcanothathad(爆发)buriedtheentirevillage.7.Inordertosaveenergy,theyhavedecidedtocutdownthegas(供应量)tothecity.8.Attheendofthenews,theyoftengiveyoua(总结)ofthemainnewsstories.9.What(打动)memostwastheirstrongdesireforknowledge.10.Theprofessorwillaspeechonenvironmentprotection.11.Andweshouldgive(援助)tostrangerswhentheyneedhelp.12.The(长度)ofaparagraphdependsontheinformationitconveys.13.Tbthisday,we(招手)toeachothereverytimeweheadoffindifferentdirections.14.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif(see)whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.15.Inordertocatchthebear,somevillagersseta(陷阱)andcovereditwithsomeleaves.16.Inspiteofgreat(努力),wefailedtocarryoutourplansthrough.17.(智慧)isknowingwhattodonext.18.Don'tleavethelightson.Itwastes(电).19.Jill'slastschoolreport(shock)hisparentsintochangingtheiropinion.20.Deathfinallybroughtanendtohersuffer).21.Eversincehemovedthere,he(bury)himselfinhisresearchwork.22.Ilikegettingupearlyinthemorning.Themorningairisgoodto(breath).23.Thisisoneoftheworstnatural(灾难)evertohitthearea.24.Theearthquakewassoseverethatmostofthehousesinthesmallvillagewerecompletely(破坏).25.Thefirstthinghedidwastofind(掩蔽处)fromthefreezingwindandsnow.26.Withsomanypeople(掩埋)underthemine,noneoftherescueworkerswouldstoptohavearest.27.Theriverdriedupsoonduetothe(旱灾)∙28.Toomuchdrinkingwilldo(伤害)toyourhealth;youshouldtakethedoctor'sadvice.29.Hefollowsmeeverywhereanditmakesmefeelso(困住的)∙30.After (营救)thepassengersinthebus,theyleft.31.There'ssomedoubtwhethertheycan(度过)theterribleaccident.32.—Johnisalwaysworkinghard.—Soheis.Ibelieveallhis(努力)willberewardedatlast.33.Herbeauty(打动)himdeeplyandhedecidedtomarryher.34.Thereisa(小结)altheendofeachchapter.35.(紧急情况)lineoperatorsmustalwaysstaycalmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.36.Hestillkept(冷静的)infaceofdanger.37.Inthecarcrashyesterdayonlyoneofthefivepeople(存活)∙38.Heturnedassomeone(tap)himontheshoulder.39.Amanintheriverwasshoutingand(wave)hisarmsarounddesperately.40.Whathappenswhenfoodandpetrol(supply)runout?41.Thefishcangrowtoa(long)offourfeet.42.Goodteamworkisa(power)toolforeffectivemanagement.43.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaneffectyoumostdeeply.44.1mustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmostcomingtoend.45.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities(be)risingsteadilysince1990.46.Thebuildingwalliswhiteisourlibrary.47.Shedescribedinhercompositionthepeopleandplacesimpressedhermost.48.Itwaswithgreatsadnessthatwelearnedofhis(die).答案解析部分1.【答案】(1)disaster(2)drought(3)slide(4)flood(5)erupt(6)rescue(7)damage(8)survive(9)destroy(10)death2.【答案】(1)affect(2)shelter(3)suffer;suffer;suffering(4)electric;electrical;electronic;electricity(5)wise;wisdom;free;freedom;king;kingdom;bore;boredom(6)ruin;lieinruins;ruinoneself(7)shock;shocked;shocking;shock(8)trap;betrappedin;fallintoatrap(9)bury;buryone'sface/inone'shands;beburiedin(10)effort;makeeffortstodo;sparenoefforttodo...3.【答案】(1)power;powerful;beinpower;cometopower;havethepowertodosth.;beyondthepower(2)tap(3)tube;tube(4)whistle;whistle(5)aid;firstaid(6)kit;first-aidkit(7)onhand:byhand(8)keepcalm;calm(9)emerge;emergency;emergencymaterials(10)supply;supplysth.forsb.;supplysb.withsth.4.【答案】(1)survive;survivor;survival;survivefrom;surviveby;AsurviveB(2)crash;aircrash(3)strike;struck;struck;stricken;bestruckby;Itstrikessb.that...;goonstrike(4)deliver;deliveraspeech(5)wave(6)sweep;swept;swept;sweepaway(7)summary(8)long;length;inlength(9)outd∞rs;context(10)unite;union5.【答案】(1)asif7though(2)helicopter(3)death;die;died;died;dying;dead6.【答案】erupted7.【答案】SUPPHeS8.【答案】SUmmary9.【答案】StrUCk10. 【答案】deliver11. 【答案】aid12. 【答案】length13. 【答案】wave14. 【答案】tosee15. 【答案】trap16. 【答案】efforts17. 【答案】Wisdom18. 【答案】electricity19. 【答案】shocked20. 【答案】suffering21. 【答案】hasburied22.【答案】breathe23.【答案】disasters24.【答案】destroyed25.【答案】SheIter26.【答案】buried27.【答案】drought28.【答案】harm29.【答案】trapped30.【答案】rescuing31.【答案】SUrViVe32.【答案】efforts33.【答案】StrUCk34.【答案】SUmmary35.【答案】Emergency36.【答案】calm37.【答案】SUrViVed38.【答案】tapped39.【答案】waving40.【答案】SUPPIieS41.【答案】length42.【答案】powerful43.【答案】on44.【答案】an45.【答案】hasbeen46.【答案】whose47.【答案】that48.【答案】death。
Unit4SpaceExploration基础检测
班级__________________ 姓名__________________一、重点单词变形1. adj.有智慧的;聪明的;→n.智力;聪明;智能2. n.宇宙;天地万物→adj. 宇宙的;普遍的;一般的3. vt.查明;确定;决定→adj.有决心的;意志坚定的→n.决心;决定4. vi.& vt. 传输;发送→ n. 播送;传达;变速器5. vt.使失望→adj.失望的;沮丧的→→6. adj.独立的;自立的→adv.自立地;独立地→7. adj.当前的;现在的n.水流;电流;思潮→ n. 货币;通货8. vt.回收利用;再利用→adj. 回收利用的;再利用的→ adj.可循环使用的→9. adj.足够的;充足的→n. 充足,足量;自满10. n.地球;世界;地球仪→adj. 全球(性)的;球形的;总体的11. vt.& vi.论证;争辩;争论→n. 争论;辩论;理由;论据12. adj.定期的;正常的;经常的→adv.经常;定期地→adj.不规则的;不按时的;不正规的13. vt.分析→n.(pl. )(对事物的)分析;分析结果14. n.限制;极限;界限vt.限制→adj.有限的→ n. 限制15. n.神秘事物;谜→adj. 神秘的;不可思议的;二、重点词组1.继续做;坚持干2.在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上3.抱着……的希望4.为了;以便5.弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白6.导致;造成7.所以;结果(是)8.提供生活所需9.最后10.用完;耗尽11.努力做某事12.尽管风险很大13.渴望做某事14.热衷于(做)某事。
人教PEP版英语四年级上册-Unit 4 My home 单元复习(知识梳理+检测)-
—No, she isn’t .不,她不在. /Yes, she is.是,她在.
8. —Is it in your hand ? —它在你的手里吗?
—Yes,it is!/ No, it isn’t. —是的,它在./不,它不在.
14.句意:冰箱在厨房里。选项A中的冰箱在厨房里,与句子匹配,故选A。
15.句意:铅笔在桌子上。选项D中的铅笔在桌子上,与句子匹配,故选D。
16.句意:电脑在书房里吗?选项B中的电脑在书房里,与句子匹配,故选B。
17.kitchen
18.study
19.living room
20.bedroom
21.bathroom
—No , they aren’t . They’re in the door . —不,不在.它们在门上.
5. —Where are the keys?—钥匙在哪儿?
—They’re on the fridge. —它们在冰箱上.
6. —Open the door, please. —请打开门.
—OK. —好的.
【句型结构】
问句: Where are+人/物品(复数)?
答语:人/物品(复数)+are+表示地点的介词短语
例句:—Where are the pens? —钢笔在哪儿?
—They are on the table.—它们在桌子上.
4.—Are they on the table? —它们在桌子上吗?
9.—Is _______ in the classroom? ()
—No, she isn’t.
A.itB.sheC.he
人教版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 重点单词扩展运用检测(含答案)
※rescue=rescue sb. 援救某人e to an end 结束;终结the end of在……末端the end of到……末为止(用于完成时)the end最后;终于3.damage n. & vt. 损失;损害damage . . . 对……造成损害damage one’s 损害某人的健康4.in ruins严重受损;破败不堪ruins成为废墟;毁灭ruin成为废墟;毁灭※ruin one’s / 毁掉某人的希望/健康自我毁灭5.injure vt. 损害;伤害伤员do an sb. 伤害某人6.in shock震惊;吃惊be a shock ... 使……震惊be shocked / ... 对……感到震惊be shocked sth. 因做某事而感到震惊be shocked ... 对……感到震惊7.trap vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱;困境※被困在……中,陷在……中trap sb. ( ) sth. 诱骗某人(做)某事※ a trap 给……设圈套a trap落入圈套8.bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏bury one’s face/head one’s hands用手捂住脸/头= 埋头于/专心于……9.shelter n. 掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处(常与介词搭配) v. 保护;掩蔽;躲避;遮蔽※shelter 躲避……the shelter 在……的庇护下※shelter... ... 保护……免受……effort共同努力effort尽力effort不遗余力effort毫不费力11.calm vt. & vi. (使)平静,(使)镇静adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm 平静下来;镇静下来calm sb. /sth. 使……平静;使……镇静/ / calm保持镇静12.strike vt. & vi. (struck,struck/stricken)打;撞击;罢工;(灾难、疾病等)袭击;打动;擦,划(火柴);(钟)敲,鸣n. 罢工※strike... 使……刻骨铭心strike sb. +the+身体部位敲打某人的身体部位It strikes/struck sb. that. . . 某人突然想起……be 被……所侵袭;被……打动※be strike在罢工strike举行罢工13.aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助※aid急救aid 为了帮助with =with 在某人的帮助下one’s aid 来帮助某人※aid sb. ( ) sth. 在(做)某事上帮助某人aid sb. sth. 以某物帮助某人aid sb. sth. 帮助某人做某事14.deliver vt. 递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)※deliver sth. sb. 把……递送给某人deliver a 发表演说15.effect n.影响;结果;效力※have effect / 对……有影响effect实际上;在实施中,有效effect生效;开始实施effect起作用※当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或极不可能发生或存在的情况时,从句要用语气。
Unit 4 重点单词 重点短语 课后语法练习高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
unit 4-重点单词+重点短语+课后语法练习提升重点单词+重点短语1.grateful .adj.感谢的,感激的→gratefully .adv.感激地;感谢地be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人be grateful to do sth. 因做某事而感激be grateful that... 感激···..·-I would be grateful if you could/would... =I would appreciate it if you could/would...-如果你能······我将感激不尽。
(用于提出请求)be thankful to sb.for(doing)sth. 为(做)某事感谢某人2.extremely .adv.极度,极其→extreme .adj.极度的Extremely cold/dangerous 极其寒冷的/危险的Extremely useful 非常有用;极有用的Extremely high 非常高的Extremely anxious 非常焦虑Extremely painful 极度疼痛/痛苦的Extremely difficult 极其困难的Extreme sports 极限运动Extreme care/caution 极其小心Extreme weather 极端的天气Extreme circumstances 极端情况拓展:extreme熟词生义:n.极端;极限go to extremes 走极端in the extreme 极度,非常3.overcome .v.控制(感情),克服(困难)Overcome difficulties/bad habits 克服困难/改掉恶习Overcome the fear 克服恐惧Overcome disadvantages 克服劣势Overcome obstacles 克服障碍Overcome injury 战胜伤痛be overcome with emotions/excitement/ horror/grief 因情感/兴奋/恐怖/悲伤而不能自持4.absorbed .adj.专心致志的→absorb .vt.吸收;使并入;承受;理解;使全神贯注→absorbing .adj.引人入胜的be absorbed in =absorb oneself in 全神贯注于······,被······吸引seem totally/completely absorbed in 似乎完全被······吸引*“全神贯注于/专心于”的表达法:focus/concentrate onfocus/fix/concentrate one's mind/attention onkeep one's mind onlose oneself in (=be lost in)bury oneself in (=be buried in)put one's heart intodevote oneself toapply oneself to5.absolutely .adv.完全地,绝对地→absolute .adj.绝对的;完全的absolutely impossible 绝对不可能absolutely right 完全正确absolutely necessary 绝对必要have absolutely no experience 完全没有经验Absolutely!(口)正是!当然!Absolutely not!(口)绝对不行!当然不!6.appealing .adj.有吸引力的,有趣的→appeal vi.&n.吸引;呼吁;恳求;上诉find...appealing 觉得······有吸引力be appealing to sb. 对某人有吸引力an appealing sense of humour 吸引人的幽默感appealing design 造型美丽;造型优美appeal to 吸引,对······有吸引力;引起······的兴趣;呼吁;上诉appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb.for help 向某人求助make an appeal to sb. for help 呼吁/恳求某人帮助have no appeal for sb. 对某人没有吸引力appeal court 上诉法院appeal against 提出上诉7.definitely .adv.确切地,肯定地→definite adj.明确的;确切的;肯定的definitely need sth. 肯定需要某物be definitely worth a visit 绝对值得一游be definitely worth doing... 绝对值得Definitely!(口)当然!Definitely not!(口)当然不!give sb. a definite answer 给某人一个明确的答复fix a definite date 定一个确切的日期be definite about... 对······有把握8.rude .adj.粗鲁的,无礼的→rudely .adv.无礼地,粗暴地→rudeness .n.粗鲁;无礼be rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁/无礼appear/sound rude 显得/听起来粗鲁be rude in manners = be in a rude manner 举止粗鲁a rude comment/remark 粗鲁的评论/话It is rude (of sb.)to do sth. (某人)做某事是粗鲁的。
Book1Unit4单元复习检测滚动练习3 (附答案)
Book1Unit4单元复习检测一周滚动练习Monday一、重点单词及短语翻译1.地震n. earthquake2. 百万n. million3.事件,大事n.event4. 蒸汽,水汽n. steam5. 无用的,无效的adj. useless6. (使)震惊,震动v. shock7. 援救,营救v.rescue8. 电,电学n. electricity9. 埋葬,掩埋v.bury10. 祝贺n.congratulation 11. 立刻,马上right away /at once12. 结束,总结at an end13. 严重受损,破败不堪in ruins14. 掘出,发现dig out15. 许多,大量的 a great/large number of二、根据中文或首字母提示并用其正确形式填空1. The whole village was completely destroyed(摧毁) in the terrible earthquake in 2019.2. He got injured(受伤) in the right leg while playing football last week.3. I was shocked(震惊) when I heard about your accident.4. Our class went on an organized(有组织的) trip last Monday.5. He earned ten million(百万) dollars last year.6. I sincerely(真诚地) hope that you will be successful in the future.7. She was frightened(受惊的) that the place would crash.8. The young couple were e xtremely sad at the news of their friend’s death.9. Never j udge a person only by his appearance.10. Sometimes he eats too much and sometimes nothing. He goes from one e xtreme to the other.11. Reading the letter, she b urst out crying.12. It looks like rain. We’d better seek a s helter from the rain.13. Five soldiers were sent to r escue those skiers trapped in the snow.14. The clothes of those who smoke a lot are often s melly.15. We should send a r eporter to cover the accident happening on the high way. Tuesday二、根据句子中文意思用恰当词组填空1.战争马上就要结束了。
初中英语人教新目标七年级上册Unit 4词汇专项练习(附参考答案)
七年级英语上册Unit4词汇练习班级考号姓名总分一、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
(一)识记类词汇[名词]1.桌子2.床3.沙发4.椅子5.书桌6.房间7.帽子8.头9.收音机;无线电广播10.时钟11.磁带;录音带;录像带12.模型13.bookcase[副词]1.在哪里;到哪里2.处处;到处;各个地方3./'ɔ:lweɪz/[介词]1.在.…上2./'Λndә(r)/[感叹词]yeah[动词]/nәʊ/[形容词]整洁的;井井有条的[连词]/bΛt; bәt/(二)拓展类词汇1.来:来到v.→快点儿(短语)2.认为:想:思考v.→想起;想到(短语)3.他(她、它)们的pron.→(名词性物主代词)→(主格)→(宾格)4.播放机n.→参加(比赛或运动);玩耍v. →磁带播放机(短语)5.飞机n.→飞机模型(短语)6.我们的pron.→(名词性物主代词)→(主格)→(宾格)附:参考答案一、(一)[名词]1.table2.bed3.sofa4.chair5.desk6.room7.hat8.head 9.radio10.clock 11.tape12.model 13.书架;书柜[副词]1.where2.everywhere3.always[介词]1.on2.under[感叹词]是的;对[动词] know[形容词]tidy[连词] but(二)e; come on2.think; think of3.their; theirs; they; them4.player; play; tape player5.plane; model plane6.our; ours; we;us。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 重点单词变形 词组 语法 句型练习
Unit 4 Natural Disasters重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习(知识点全覆盖)单词变形1.death n.死;死亡→adj.死的→adj.致命的→v.死亡2.affect vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动→n.效果;影响→adj.有效的→n.喜欢;喜爱;感情3.shock n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt.(使)震惊→adj.令人震惊的→adj.感到震惊的4.electricity n.电;电能→adj.电的;用电的→adj.电子的5.breathe vi.& vt.呼吸→n.呼吸→adj.气喘吁吁的6.wisdom n.智慧;才智→adj.明智的→adj.不明智的7.suffer vt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→n.受难;苦楚8.erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出→n.喷发9.survive vi.生存;存活vt.幸存→n.幸存;生还→n.幸存者;生还者10.emergency n.突发事件;紧急情况→adj.紧急的→vi.浮现;出现11.deliver vt.& vi.递送;传达vt.发表→n.投递;送交12.length n.长;长度→adj.长的→v.(使)变长重点词组1.volcanic eruption 2.as if3.in ruins4.in shock 5.in the open air 6.first aid kit 7.on hand 8.sweep away重点单词1.n.灾难;灾害2.vi.& vt.(使)滑行;滑动3.n.洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没4.n.& vt.营救;救援5.vt.损害;破坏n.损坏;损失6.vt.摧毁;毁灭7.n.避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽vi.躲避(风雨或危险)8.n.& vt.破坏;毁坏9.n.百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中10.vt.使落入险境;使陷入圈套n.险境;陷阱11.vt.埋葬;安葬12.n.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力13.n.上下文;语境;背景14.n.供应(量);补给;[pl.]补给品vt.供应;供给15.vi.& vt.轻叩;轻敲;轻拍n.水二、根据汉语意思填写单词三、完成句子四、用单词的适当形式完成短文参考答案:单词变形1.death n.死;死亡→dead adj.死的→deadly adj.致命的→die v.死亡2.affect vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动→effect n.效果;影响→effective adj.有效的→affection n.喜欢;喜爱;感情3.shock n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的4.electricity n.电;电能→electric adj.电的;用电的→electronic adj.电子的5.breathe vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的6.wisdom n.智慧;才智→wise adj.明智的→unwise adj.不明智的7.suffer vt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→suffering n.受难;苦楚8.erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出→eruption n.喷发9.survive vi.生存;存活vt.幸存;艰难度过→survival n.幸存;生还→survivor n.幸存者;生还者10.emergency n.突发事件;紧急情况→emergent adj.紧急的→emerge vi.浮现;出现11.deliver vt.& vi.递送;传达vt.发表→delivery n.投递;送交12.length n.长;长度→long adj.长的→lengthen v.(使)变长重点词组1.volcanic eruption火山喷发2.as if似乎;好像;仿佛3.in ruins严重受损;破败不堪4.in shock震惊;吃惊5.in the open air露天;在户外6.first aid kit急救箱7.on hand现有(尤指帮助)8.sweep away消灭;彻底消除重点单词1.disaster n.灾难;灾害2.slide vi.& vt.(使)滑行;滑动3.flood n.洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没4.rescue n.& vt.营救;救援5.damage vt.损害;破坏n.损坏;损失6.destroy vt.摧毁;毁灭7.shelter n.避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽vi.躲避(风雨或危险)8.ruin n.& vt.破坏;毁坏9.percent n.百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中10.trap vt.使落入险境;使陷入圈套n.险境;陷阱11.bury vt.埋葬;安葬12.effort n.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力13.context n.上下文;语境;背景14.supply n.供应(量);补给;[pl.]补给品vt.供应;供给15.tap vi.& vt.轻叩;轻敲;轻拍n.水龙头;轻叩;轻敲1.were affected【详解】考查时态语态和主谓一致。
人教九年级英语Unit 4重点单词、短语及句子专练(含答案)
Unit 4重点单词、短语及句子专练一、根据句意及汉语意思填写单词。
1.Giving a (演讲)in public isn't easy for most of people.2. —What’s the (得分) of the match?—It’s 3∶5.3. Lily is (活跃的) and she often takes part in some outdoor activities.4. How did you (对待)with your old toys?5. The plan (要求)to be carefully thought. So I need to think it over.6. These days there are more and more (私人的)cars driving on the road.7. Nobody (敢于)to jump down from the top of the wall. It's too angerous.8. Alice came to our class yesterday and no one knows her (背景).9. “You can't enter in unless the owners agree,” The (警卫)says to the visitor.10. Mo Yan is an (亚洲的)novelist.11. He pushed his way through the (人群).12. The host is (幽默的) and he always makes the audience laugh.13. The teacher asked us to keep (沉默的).14. These books are still (有帮助的). I won’t throw them away.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Mr. Li is going to give a (speak)in the class meeting tomorrow.2. There is a (Europe)girl in our class.3. Many people always spent much time (play)mobile phones these days.4. I have more (communicate)with my friends by sending emails on the Internet.5. We can see two (Africa)lions in the zoo.6. I'm afraid of (be)alone.7. When your parents aren't at home,you must learn to take care of (you).8. This is (exact)what I want. Thank you very much.9. She really has got used to (study)in this new school.10. Miss White teaches (Britain)English in that school.三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空A1. We have _______________ homework to do today.2. Jim is a quiet boy. He stays at home .3. He left school last year. He a student .4. He be short and thin but now he's tall and fat.5. His mother is ill at home so he look after her every day.B6. Why don't you come here_____________?7. His parents found jobs in Wuhan,so they __________.8. He couldn't come to the party because he had to ___________his brother.9. ________________,my phone call changed his life.10. The teacher made me ________________ my pronunciation next time.四、根据汉语意思完成句子1.尽管你已通过了考试,但你还是应该继续努力学习。
【新人教】七年级英语上册复习Unit 4词汇检测试题附答案
6A ..
green
B .
blue
C .
yellow
D
.
purple
7A ..
your
B his .
C her .
D .
their
8 A on ..
B in .
C for .
D of .
9 A is ..
B isn't
C are
.
.
D .
aren't
1 A She 0. .
B He .
CI .
D You .
.
A. everywhere
B. where
C. there
D. here
3.(2015 湖北武汉中考)Jim's a taxi driver,
he really wants to be a doctor.
A. or
B. and
C. so
D. but
4.(2014 安徽中考改编)If my friends have any problems, my door is them.
6. I'm t
, but Cindy isn't. Look,her books are everywhere.
答案:1. know
2. our 3. plane
4. English
5. floor
6. tidy
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
1. Jim
(总是) asks his teacher some questions.
A .
tidy
B .
middle
C
.
人教版(2023) 必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters单元检测练(含答案
人教版(2023)必修第一册Unit 4 Natural Disasters单元检测练(含答案)新高一单元检测练必修一unit4I.重点词汇检测:单词拼写1.They made every_______________(努力) to help the homeless children.2.There are more and more natural _______________(灾害) all over the world now.3.You will do _______________(损害) to your health if you don’t change your life style.4.The government provided_______________(庇护所) to those who lost their home in the flood.5.The old man _______________(受苦) a lot from his terrible disease.6.To our surprise, the dog _______________(存活) the fire and ran back to its owner.7.The soldiers _______________(拯救) hundreds of people buried under the fallen building.8.The workers were on a _______________(罢工) for better pay.9.Can you imagine what would it be like without_______________(电)10.The earthquake _______________(破坏) the whole city and killed a lot of people.11.His _______________(死亡) made his family sad and lost.12.She accepted the result_______________(平静地).13.The house is built of _______________(砖).14.The postman_______________(递送) letters every day to the village.15.We all know that his grandfather is an old man of_______________(智慧).16.Hearing the sound of_______________(波浪) beating the shore, they just stood still.17.We need a longer_______________(管子) to get more water.18.The dog was_______________(被困) and barked for help.19.They just_______________(埋葬) their friend and moved on.20.You can call 110 in case of _______________(紧急情况).II.重点知识点检测:语法填空1.It is reported that many housed were _______________(destroy) in the earthquake.2.People_______________(injure) were taken good care of by the rescuers and doctors.3.The number of people dead in the earthquake _______________ (be) going up.4.The earthquake that _______________(strike) Sichuan yesterday was terrifying.5.They sat there _______________(calm) even when there was awarning of earthquake.6.It was sad to see the beautiful village in_______________(ruin)after the flood.7.We are in need of a lot of _______________(electricity) equipment right now.8.The accident _______________(effect) the boy’s life for a long time.9.The captain had the package_______________(deliver) by a young solider.10.His _______________(survive) from the earthquake was reported and he was considered a hero.11.The girl _______________ a deep breath and continued to fight.12.The whole country was _______________(shock) by the news of his death.13.No harm would do _______________ you if you keep a healthy diet.14.Are those the drivers who are _______________ a strike15. _______________ usual, she sent her son to school and went shopping.16.The doctor_______________ rescued many people from the accident was found at last.17.Mr. White _______________ office was burnt to ruins yesterday lost all his money.18.The young man to _______________ we gave help graduated fromcollege.19.Grandma was suffering_______________ heart failure and was taken to hospital.20.A number of experts _______________(listen) to his report right now and they are impressed.III.能力提升练习:阅读理解AL. Bean Quad backpackIf you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack for you. The reasonable price and customers’ 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it. While it’s not the most beautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight.Kanken 15" backpackThis Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders. Weighing under 450g, it’s easy and comfortable to carry this bag around. The simple design with a lot of eye-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once.Timbuk2 Command backpackIf you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you. The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience. The clean coloring and lines of the bagmay make you more “grown-up”.Amazon Basics backpackWith a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college students on a tight budget. There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so it’s easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object. It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage.1. What makes L. Bean Quad backpack attractiveA. The color and the design.B. The style and the quality.C. The cost and the public praise.D. The lightweight and the simplicity.2. Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 studentA. Kanken 15" backpack.B. L. Bean Quad backpack.C. Amazon Basics backpack.D. Timbuk2 Command backpack.3. Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpackA. Fashion.B. Price.C. Comfort.D. Storage.BIn my hometown, Oklahoma, the dirt goes everywhere. When my sister, Faye, and I walk to school, we cover our mouths so we don’t breathe inthe dirt. Mama says all the dust is due to the drought(干旱).Last Sunday, there was no dirt in the air, only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky. After church, Papa went to the field to check on the cattle while Mama started dinner. Faye and I played in the yard. Then the temperature suddenly dropped, and Mama shouted from the house, “Iris, you and Faye get inside, real quick now!”I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of dust. “Faye, go with Mama!” I shouted. “I will warn Papa.” Covering my face with one hand, I struggled my way toward our family car and got in. The storm hit so fast that the day turned into night in an instant. Papa was still out there! I needed to help him find the car. I turned on the front lights, but would Papa see them in the thick darkness I pushed the horn (喇叭) again and again, hoping Papa would hear it.Suddenly, to my great surprise and relief, Papa’s face appeared at the window. He opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me. After Papa shut off the car’s lights, we huddled together in the darkness for hours. I worried the dirt would bury us.Finally, the wind subsided and the dust began to settle. We got out and reached the front porch just as Mama and Faye came out from the house.“I’m safe thanks to Iris,” Papa said. “The car’s horn led me to shelter.”“I’m so proud of you,” Mama said to me.Tears of joy streamed down my dirty checks because our family hadsurvived the horrible storm.4. When the storm came, Iris went to the car to_____.A. help her papa stay away from the stormB. turn to her papa for helpC. send the car for her papa to driveD. tell her papa about her safety5. How did Iris feel when he and his father were waiting in the carA. Surprised.B. Happy.C. Worried.D. Proud.6. What does the underlined word “subsided” in paragraph 5 probably meanA. got upB. came alongC. went onD. died down7. What is the best title for the textA. Love for PapaB. Drought in OklahomaC. Rescue on black SundayD. Papa trapped in the storm参考答案:单词拼写:1.effort 2.disasters 3.damage 4.shelter 5.suffered 6.survived 7.rescued 8.strike 9.electricity 10.ruined/destroyed 11.death 12.calmly 13.bricks 14.delivered 15.wisdom 16.waves 17.pipe 18.trapped 19.buried 20.emergency语法填空:1.destroyed 2.injured 3.is/was 4.struck 5.calmly 6.ruins 7.electric 8.affected 9.delivered 10.survival 11.took 12.shocked 13.to 14.on 15.As 16.who/that 17.whose 18.whom 19.from 20.are listening阅读理解:1-3 CAB 4-7ACDC。
Unit 4 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练-八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
班级姓名学号分数Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?单元重点单词词组短语句型精练(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 1.Who is the ________(win)in the singing competition?2.Gina ________(true)likes to help others.3.Everyone at the party ________(be)having fun now.4.They enjoyed ________(watch)the talent show.5.That's up to you _________(decide).6.You should take the basketball game ________(serious).7.This is a good way ________(cross)the bridge.8.I think that program is the _________(creative).9.There are different ________(kind)of books in the reading room at school. 10.Jim does the homework ____________(careful) in her class.11.He is much better than others at _________(find) the most interesting roles. 12.Dumpling House is _________(cheap) restaurant in the city.13.Some students in our school are truly _______(talent).14.Saying is much _______(easy) than doing.15.Linda’s car is ___________(expensive) than Lucy’s.16.However,not everybody enjoys ________(watch) these shows.17.The people who watch the show usually play a role in ________(decide) the winner. 18.Qomolangma is_________ (high) mountain in the world.19.Who is_____________ (funny) actor of the three?20.Tina is_______________ (lovely) girl I know.21.The Yellow River is the second ___________(long) river in China. 22.Taoyuan is one of_________________ (big) supermarkets in town.23.Which is_________________(heavy), the tiger, the cow or the elephant?24.I think the two _________(magic)performed the best of all.25.Gina has a good voice and she sings _________(beautiful)in our class. 26.Nothing is a waste if you have a _________(create)mind.27.The park is too _________(crowd). There are too many people playing there. 28.How lucky the _________(win)of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free! 29.Whatever(无论什么)you do, you should take it _________(serious). 30.Thank you for ________ (give) my brother a cake.二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 31.This movie theater has the most c_____________ seats.32.Hotels usually cut their p__________ in winter. About 200 yuan a night is enough. 33.He was the quietest performer. He danced w_________music.34.—Welcome to our n_____________.—Thank you.35.My sister Isabel is the most b____________ person I know.36.Last week’s talent show was a great s___________.37.—What do you think of Funky Fashions?—I think it’s the w____________.The clothes there are too expensive.38.Of all the clothes stores, you can buy clothes the most c______________in Jason’s. 39.I like this supermarket best because I can buy the f___________ food here.40.Town Cinema has the biggest screens and the best s__________.41.Everyone has a ________(角色)to play in making our country more beautiful. 42.The duck is swimming ________(舒服地)in the river.43.Generally speaking,excellent learners have some good habits in ________(相同). 44.The radio station 92.1 FM is quite bad. It is the ________(最差的)in our city.45.I like to go to Licun Park because it is the ________(近的)to my home.46.The s________ of the television is very big.47.My school is very c ________to my home, so I walk to school.48.The light music made me feel c ________(舒服的).49.Would you like to go to the________(剧场) this evening?50.Can you buy me a t________ (票) from Wuhan to Shenzhen?51.He calls himself a TV r________(记者).52.Tom is a bad driver, but Jim is still w ________than him.53.My home is c ________to our school, so I usually go to school on foot.54.Get up early, go out for some f _______air and enjoy a healthy life.55.-How about going to the c ________to see an interesting film? -Good idea.56.His parents are both ____________(记者).57.Mark does his homework ____________(认真地)every day.58.Mr. Black ____________(给)some money and bread to the poor man and left quietly.59.It’s not easy to buy train t________ during the Spring Festival.60.My grandparents like living in the countryside, because they can eat f________ fruit and vegetables every day.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
英语八年级上人教版Unit 4重点单词、短语及句子专练(含答案)
英语八年级上人教版Unit 4重点单词、短语及句子专练(含答案)一、根据句意、汉语意思及首字母提示写出单词1. Here are three movie theaters ,I don't know which one to c .2. Now our country gives money to those p students to help them.3. Relaxing on the beach makes me feel very c .4.Now we look at the s in class instead of (而不是)the blackboard.5. The woman was too p______ to buy a new pair of shoes in the past.6. I want to be a m______ like Liu Qian when I grow up.7. Hellen was the w______ of the singing competition last month.8. Jane and Jenny are both______(记者). They are always busy with their work.9. The two tall buildings in our city are new _______(剧院).10. We are choosing ______(奖品)for the dancing competition next week.二、单项选择1. - How is your second-hand computer?-,so good.A. As longB. so farC. So muchD. As for2. It doesn’t need to be true! You can ______ a story.A. set upB. stay upC. put upD. make up3. You should think before taking the job, a nd don’t do it just for fun.A. quicklyB. seriouslyC. proudly4. —Shall we go to amusement park(游乐场) right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A. Excuse meB. Have a good timeC. It is up to youD. I am afraid I can not5. -Could you carry that heavy box for me?-______. I’m strong enough.A. Not at allB. No problemC. Good ideaD. Never mind6. -Did you like the movie?-Yes, Yang Yang ______ quite well in it.A. feltB. waitedC. actedD. grew7. -What do you think of the _____ in the restaurant?-Pretty good. Because all the people are very friendly.A. foodB. serviceC. menuD. seat8. If we Chinese work hard, China Dream will ______.A. come outB. come trueC. achieveD. come on9. The artist is so . He can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB. creativeC. braveD. friendly10. Alice does her homework as ____as Peter.A. carefullyB. more carefulC. careful三、从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空1. Amy could play the piano _______ at the age of 8.2.Emma looked after her pet dog of all her friends.3. Jack is ______ and he is good making new things.4. He showed a great ______ for music when he was young5. This is a movie and ______ hopes to see it soon.四、按要求完成句子1.Monica is thinner than the other two girls.(改为同义句)Monica is ________ ________ of the three girls.2.Cathy's Store is the best clothes store in town.(改为一般疑问句)________ Cathy's Store the ______ clothes store in town?3.I think that radio station is_pretty_good.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ that radio station?4.The green jacket is cheaper than the blue one.(改为同义句)The blue jacket is ________ ________ than the green one.5.The City Park is more crowded than any other place on weekends.(改为同义句)The City Park is ________ ________ ________ place on weekends.五、根据汉语意思完成句子1.学校在教育中起着最为重要的作用。
新人教版高中英语选择性必修一Unit4 单词检测-单词迷宫
Unit 4 word searchName: Date:Find and circle each of the words from the list below. Words may appearhorizontally or vertically, but forwards only.A i m e x v x A A n o e e i o u i c l A r i f y A s r i i u p e b p u o t c A o u l d o s s o c A w e t e t x z o i g A u c s o r e m i n u i t u g i c s r e j e u z c d f t e i h s h l o u d l A n k e d c r n t e i u y h x y o o g n i e d t e d n m b u r c c t o c m i i e t u r p e p t l c w h y p l s r A C s A n l c o u i c t l i t n s A t p d b r w p n u e y n r A s t A s o n z e y o p v o g A l e o r y j u j r r e v e A l c d s r e A y w g u m i z i u o t s s d o k i g yceiling barely clarify lower slight reveal slump distract occupy internal tendency educator assess pose imply twin bend stare tick chinName:Date: Unit 4 word search A N S W E R K E YFind and circle each of the words from the list below. Words may appear horizontally or vertically, but forwards only.A i m e i c l A b p u o A w e tr e m i e u z c lAn k y o o g c c t o lc w h o u i c w p n u e y o p r r e v u m i zx v x r iftc A e t x n ui d f t e d c n ie c m iy pl t lie y n v o g e A liu o A A n o y A s r o ul d z o ig t u gieih s r n t e d t e d ie t u s r A C t n s A r A st A le o c d s r ts s d e e i o ui i u p eo s s o c A u c s o c s r e jh l o u di u y h xn m b u rr p e p ts A n l c t p d b rA s o n zr y j u je A y w go k i g yceiling barely clarify lower slight reveal slump distract occupy internal tendency educator assesspose imply twin bend stare tick chinUnit 4 word searchName: Date:Find and circle each of the words from the list below. Words may appearhorizontally or vertically, but forwards only.z e t i v d e t z u g c p i t e i o x i x A g h v i q A f s p e p k p A c u A p y f t r c A h j j A t u k e n A n e d i n r A Z s i e n u d e m y g x r l u A r u o k y i g i c s A r f i c o n t r A s t c n o i o j d l c e e e o v p i x v e t d d n A f i o t i p o c l y p s A e p o f d r n m y v o t m c h e s t r w x l j e f p b e n h i h p f z i v e u i u A e o m e r e l y r p z k e e l c s c r n u l t i m A t e l y n p A t t t e e m b A r r A s s e d e t o n e c n n c o m p A r i s o n b o t h e r c t i n q u i r e q l d q i c A V p e A p n m r d i s t i n g u i s h c c o k A A n e A A s h A m e d z e uultimately inference ashamed intervene perceiveinquire conflict bother contrast merely anxietyembarrassed comparison distinguish componentchest adjust weep tone reactName:Date: Unit 4 word search A N S W E R K E YFind and circle each of the words from the list below. Words may appear horizontally or vertically, but forwards only.z e t i x i x A c u A p n A n e y g x r r f i c lc e e i o ti n m y v f p b e e o m e r n u l e e m bn n c o c t i n e A p n c o k Av d e t g h v i y f tr d i n r l uAr o n t r e o v p p o clo t m c n h i h r e l y t i m A ArrAm p Arq u i r m r d iAn e Az u g q A f cA h AZsu o k As t ix v y p s h e s p f z r p z t e l s s e is o e q l s ti A s h c p it s p e p jjAt i e n u yi g ic n o i e td d Ae p ot r w x i v e u k e e ly n pAd e t o n b o t d q icn g u iAm e d e i ok p Au k ed e mc sAo j dnAff d r l j e i u Ac s ctttn e ch e rAVps h cz e uultimately inference ashamed intervene perceive inquire conflict bother contrast merely anxiety embarrassed comparison distinguish componentchest adjust weep tone reactName: Date:Find and circle each of the words from the list below. Words may appearhorizontally or vertically, but forwards only.o u e b o w A p p r o p r i A t e o b n p x f j d c w o y t i o w s e d i d c h e e k A t d A q w h n w i g e A d o w r m h k b g d A n A n l m n v p h t p t A A n u e d i t e o r n y o A y p A r i s i v s e A n e d A m A e i n r n w g A t r p s l z c t o e i g i t y i r i A p t i y i k d o n e e r d m y x c r r A t p p i y t r r i i f e n t o A b i n c i d e n t A f A n e i v t l m p m A o r p n l f k o e o e e e r q s n f p u h l e e p c n h w i t n e s s r o c e r o h g e s t u r e c A C e A m i o u o e m p l o y i d e n t i c A l c sincident waist employ approve reliable witness gesture appropriate demonstrate identical interpret interaction barrier cheek trial bow anger fake vary differ。
三年级下册英语人教PEP版Unit4单元知识梳理卷(含答案)
基础知识梳理一、重点单词。
(英汉互译)(12分)1.在……上________2.在……下面__________3.在……里________4.椅子________________5.书桌____________6.帽子________________7.球______________8.小汽车______________9.小船____________10.地图_______________11.toy____________12.box________________二、重点短语。
(汉译英)(4分)1.玩具箱_____________________________________________________2.在书桌下面_________________________________________________3.在书包里___________________________________________________4.在书桌上___________________________________________________三、重点句子。
(汉译英)(6分)1.我们回家吧!__________________________________________________________________ 2.我的铅笔盒在哪儿?__________________________________________________________________ 3.在你桌子里。
__________________________________________________________________ 4.我真傻!__________________________________________________________________ 5.—在你的包里吗?—不,不在。
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仁爱八年级上册Unit4 重点单词检测
1、天空_________
2、自然_________
3、马、_________
4、奶牛_________
5、绵羊_________
6、绵阳的复数_________
7、鹅,_________
8、鹅的复数_________
9、玫瑰花_________10、蛇_________11、狐狸_________12、青蛙_________ 13、地球_________14、表面_________15、森林_________16、雨林_________ 17、木头_________18、橡胶_________19、湖_________20、海_________21、海洋_________22、洞_________23、狼_________24、狼的复数_________25、竹子_________26、陆地,降落_________27、鲸_________28、南方_________29、机器人_________30、科学家_________31、情况_________32、机器_________ 33、卡车_________34、盘子_________35、行星_________36、信息_________ 37、物体_________38、气球_________38、字典_________39、铁路_________ 40、政府_________41、皇帝_________42、财富_________43、宫殿_________ 44、西方_________45、吨_________46、女王_________47、巴黎_________ 48、金字塔_________49、埃及_________50、国王_________51、坟墓_________ 52、埃及人_________53、民族_________54、部分_________55、沙滩_________ 56、蝴蝶_________57、句子_________58、能量_________59、清澈的_________ 60、上面的_________61、活着的_________62、黑暗的_________63、主要的_________64、深的_________65、野生的_________66、朝,向_________67、人造的_________68、真实的_________69、活的,实况的_________70、世界著名的_________71、古代的_________72、百万_________73、最近_________74、奇怪的_________75、富有的_________76、努力工作的_________77、喂_________78、覆盖_________79、控制_________80、保护_________81、掉下,滴_________82、装满_________83、挖_________84、出现_________85、修理_________86、修理_________87、下载_________88、按_________89、拉_________90、奇迹,想知道_________91、称…重量_________92、买得起_________93、地下的,地铁_________94、与…分享_________________95、以…为食_________________96、成千上万_________________97、气候_________________98、实际上_________________
99、组成_________________100、在地球上_________________101、用…填满
_________________102、在危险中_________________103、西南_______________ 104、华南虎_________________105、取代_________________106、把…错当成_________________107、需求,号召_________________108、查找__________ 109、注意_________________110、以…开始_________________111、写信给
_________________112、按钮___________113、按按钮_________________ 114、接通电源_________________115、拆毁_________________116、倒塌
_________________117、颐和园_________________118、长城_________________ 119、由…组成_________________120、按着,根据_________________121、把…看作为_________________122、沉醉于_________________。