避免中式英语 巧创高考作文
英文作文怎么不中式
英文作文怎么不中式英文：When it comes to writing an English essay without Chinese influence, there are a few things to keep in mind. First and foremost, it's important to avoid direct translation from Chinese to English, as this often results in awkward phrasing and grammatical errors. Instead, try to think in English and express your ideas in a natural,fluent way.One way to do this is to immerse yourself in the English language as much as possible. This could involve reading English books, watching English movies or TV shows, or even speaking with native English speakers. By doing so, you'll become more familiar with the nuances of the language and be better able to express yourself in a way that sounds natural.Another important aspect of writing in English is topay attention to the tone and style of the language. English tends to be more direct and concise than Chinese, so it's important to avoid using overly flowery or complex language. Instead, try to use simple, straightforward language that gets your point across clearly and effectively.Ultimately, the key to writing an English essay without Chinese influence is to practice, practice, practice. The more you write in English, the more comfortable you'll become with the language and the easier it will be to express yourself in a clear and natural way.中文：要在英文作文中不带中式影响，需要注意几点。
浅析高中英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法
浅析高中英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法【摘要】在高中英语写作中，中式英语问题普遍存在，给学生的写作水平带来不利影响。
本文将从中式英语的定义和典型表现、对高中英语写作的影响、解决方法和技巧、避免中式英语应用以及提升写作水平的建议等方面进行浅析。
通过深入探讨中式英语问题，并提出相应解决方法，帮助学生提升英语写作水平，避免中式英语在写作中的应用。
在将总结避免中式英语问题的重要性，展望提升高中英语写作水平的潜力。
通过本文的阐述，读者将更加深入地了解高中英语写作中的中式英语问题，并学会有效应对和提升写作水平。
【关键词】中式英语问题、高中英语写作、定义、影响、解决方法、技巧、避免、提升、建议、重要性、潜力。
1. 引言1.1 介绍中式英语问题在高中英语写作中的普遍存在In high school English writing, the prevalence of Chinglish issues is a common concern among students. Chinglish, also known as Chinese-style English, refers to the incorrect or awkward use of English that is influenced by Chinese grammatical structures, idioms, or syntax. This phenomenonoften arises due to the influence of the student's native language and the literal translation of Chinese expressions into English.2. 正文2.1 中式英语的定义和典型表现Definition and Typical Manifestations of Chinglish in High School English WritingChinglish, also known as Chinese English, refers to a mixed language that combines elements of both Chinese and English. It often occurs when Chinese speakers directly translate Chinese expressions or grammar structures into English, leading to unnatural or incorrect language use. This phenomenon is commonly observed in high school English writing due to the influence of students' native language and lack of exposure to authentic English language usage.2.2 中式英语对高中英语写作的影响中式英语会影响文章的流畅性和连贯性。
如何避免英语写作中的中式英语
如何避免英语写作中的中式英语作者：陈晨来源：《校园英语·上旬》2014年第10期【摘要】中式英语是中国的英语学习者受母语影响，按照中文表达方式和语言规则及习惯行文而导致的不符合英文表达习惯的畸形英语。
本文利用学生写作中的若干中式英语例句，探讨了中式英语的成因以及提出了如何避免中式英语的对策。
【关键词】英语写作中式英语成因对策中式英语是指中国的英语学习者由于受母语的影响和干扰，套用中文的语言习惯及表达方式，在英语交际过程中出现的不符合英文表达习惯的畸形英语。
这样的英语由于不被母语人士理解而最终会造成交际失败。
因此，本文将探讨中国学生在写作中出现中式英语的成因并提出相关的解决策略。
一、中式英语产生的原因学者邓炎昌将中式英语定义为：“中式英语是受汉语的干扰或影响而产生的语言”可以说中式英语是中国的英语学习者受汉语的结构和文化的影响而使用的一种不地道的英语（2001：106）。
有些学者把中式英语的成因归咎于汉语所产生的负迁移，而有些学者认为中式英语由于中西方不同的思维方式所致（王萍、王卫平，2011）。
具体说来其成因如下：1.思维方式差异。
中国学生在英语写作中往往按照母语语言规则，对所要表达的内容生搬硬套母语表达形式，然后译成目的语。
他们忽略了两种语言中的固定搭配和习惯表达，导致中式英语的产生。
例如：“参加考试”，中国学生会表达为“to join/take part in the exam”而不懂得母语人士常用“to sit for the exam”。
2.背景文化差异。
由于不了解英美国家的文化和习俗，学习者无法掌握语言的内在精髓，只能从本族语言出发，无法写出或说出地道的英文（涂传娥，2004）。
例如，中文习惯用“强壮如牛”来表示某人很健壮，而英文的地道表达是“as strong as a horse”；中文中的“牛”变为了英文中的“马”。
3.翻译方法不当。
大多数中国学生在写英语作文时，实际上是一种翻译过程。
浅谈在英语写作中如何避免中式英语
１词序错误 ． 同序（ ｒ ｒｅ） Ｗｏ Ｏｄ ｒ是指单词在句子中的排列顺序 。汉语和英语都要 ｄ 求有较严格 的词序， 但两种语言在结构方 面存在着不 同， 汉语是意合 即： 语， 注重意义上的连贯逻辑性； 而英语属形合语， 强调形式上的一致性 。 因 此， 两种语言在词序方 面存在差别。 具体来说， 汉语一般是由远及近， 从大 到小， 从重到轻， 从普通到特殊， 从主观到客观， 从整体到个体 ， 而英语恰恰 相反 。于是， 学生在写作 中常 出现词序错误 。 例如： 我还记得发生在我和他身上的一切事情 。
同时由于英语具有一词多义和同形异生语言基本功和写作技能的训练加强学生遣词造句的能力鼓励学生义的特点因此要采取科学的记忆方法不但要记住单词的读音拼写英语的产生为学则和构词法还要记住它的左邻右舍搭配和它的上下文语生写出令人赏心悦目的地道英语作文打下坚实基础
科技信息
ｔｒ ｏ ｓｎ ｅｃｅ ｗ ｎｔｌ ｏ ｇｔｎｉｅ这即是典型的 中式英 ｕｎｔ ｕａ ｄｂａｈｓ ｅｃ ’ ｓ ｓ ｐｆｈ ｓ ” ｈ ａ ｏｔ ｉ ｉ ｄ ａ 语。 中式英语是中国学生在英语写作中普遍存在的问题 ， 具体体现在词 汇、 句式 、 语篇三个层 面。 三、 中式 英 语 的表 现 形 式 学 生长期 以来的汉语学习， 对英语学 习造 成了严重的干扰， 而在 从 写作过程 巾出现了各式各样 的中式英语。汉语对于英语写作的负面影 响大体表现为以下几个方面： （ ） 汇 方 面 一 词 １用 词 不 当 ． 学生在使用某些英语词汇时， 由于只记住某一单词的单一词义 ， 而 不知其它含义及搭配 ， 结果造成用词错误 。 例如： 当他回来 时发现 自己的钱包不见 了。
谈英语写作中的中式英语的错误解决
谈英语写作中的中式英语的错误解决一、中式英语的形成原因汉语对英语的干扰具有必然性，是一种无法避免和学习者所面临的客观因素，我们从小生活在中国的汉文化因素中，从小接受汉语教育，汉语思维在我们的整个学习生涯中根深蒂固，这一点加剧了中式英语形成的必然性，我们无法避免，只有在后天的学习中不断克服并改正，同时牢固掌握纯正的地道的英语为自己所用。
中国学生学习英语并不像以英语为母语的国家的学生学习英语，汉语是我们的母语，在我们的日常交际中，汉语是我们的第一语言或首选语言，这对于英语学习者来说，就缺少真实的英语交流环境，本质上少了锻炼的机会，其实这也是造成哑巴式英语的重要因素，英语学习者在交流中就会很容易且很自然的将汉语式语句架构套用在英语中。
从而表达出不规范的英语。
语言的学习，其中最主要的是沟通，任何沟通的场合，我们可认为是一种文化氛围，有氛围才会有进步有结果，理论与实践相结合，是我们每个学习者都应该注重的理论。
二、由于纯正地道的英语知识掌握程度不够而易出现的错误纯正地道的英语，能够表现出一个人的学习态度和努力的程度，其实这是一种主观的因素，是可以控制和改进的。
正如在前文中所讲的语法句型错误式中的中式英语，完全可以凭借学习者自己刻苦努力的学习和对英语语法的熟练掌握来改善。
如果学习者对地道英语的掌握程度不够，则容易产生一些我们平时在写作中常见的错误，如错误的表达以及不恰当表达。
1. 错误的表达错误的表达类型很多，主要有词汇用法的错误，词汇的错误延伸，缺失句子主语等等。
下面例举三个例子。
在一般情况下，我们用“Job”是来描述“工作”一词，但是学生经常用“work”来翻译，确实“work”与汉语中的“工作”一词在语义上有一定的对应关系，因此就造成了用“work”来描述“工作”一词的错误延伸用法，进而取代了“Job”的含义。
在汉语中我们经常有一些习惯的表达方式，比如“回来啦”、“去哪儿？”、“吃饭了？”等等这类句子都了主语，但是在英语中往往不能如此表达，往往要增补主语以表达准确。
浅析高中英语写作中的中式英语问题及解决方法
摘要随着中国的崛起和国际化的步伐加快，越来越多的中国人开始学习英语，其中高中生也不例外。
然而，在英语写作过程中，很多学生会出现中式英语问题，这种问题不仅影响语言的准确性和规范性，还会影响读者的阅读质量和理解程度。
本文将探讨高中英语写作中的中式英语问题，并提供一些解决方法，以便帮助学生更好地掌握英语写作。
介绍英语是全球通用的语言，作为一种重要的国际交流工具，对于现代人来说，掌握英语是非常必要的。
而英语教育一直是中国教育改革的重点之一，高中英语写作是英语学习中非常重要的一个方面。
然而，由于语言和文化背景的差异，部分学生在写作时会出现中式英语问题，无意中破坏了英语的规范性，影响阅读体验。
本文将介绍高中英语写作中的中式英语问题，并提供一些解决方法，以期帮助学生更好地掌握英语写作。
问题探讨中式英语是什么？中式英语是指学习英语的中国人在使用英语时受自己的母语语言和文化背景的影响，使用书面语或口语时所犯的一些语法、用词、语气和结构等方面的错误。
这种错误会让人感到困惑和不舒服，更会影响句子的意义和语言的表现力。
中式英语问题有哪些？句子结构不规范很多中国学生在写英语时，受到汉语语法结构的影响，会使用汉语句子结构来构造英语句子，这样做容易让句子结构不规范，从而影响表达的准确性和通顺性。
用词不准确中式英语用词不准确常常因为中国学生在选用词语时易受中文表达方式的影响或者词汇量不足，使用错误达不到表达的效果。
翻译错误由于语言和文化背景的差异，学生在翻译中容易出现一些错误，例如中译英时翻译错意，或翻译后的语法结构不符合英语的语法习惯等。
解决方法提高英语语法知识水平英语语法是英语写作的基础，掌握语法是正确表达的基础。
学生可以通过背记规则、进行习题练习、写短文练习等方式来提高自己的写作能力以及语法水平。
练习写作，提高表达能力英语写作的能力需要不断练习才能掌握，学生可以通过课堂上的作文练习、课外阅读、课堂讨论等练习写作以及表达的能力。
英语论文---浅析如何杜绝中式英语
论文题目：Analysis of How to Avoid Chinese-styleEnglishContents Abstract (1)Key Words (1)1. The Causes of Chinese-style English (2)1.1 The Root Causes of Chinese-style English (2)1.1.1Chinese is overall thought, English is individual thought (2)1.1.2 The Chinese are good at thinking at images, and westernersare good at logic and abstract thinking (3)1.2 The Direct Cause of Chinese-style En glish (4)1.3 Other Possible Causes of Chinese-style English (5)1.3.1 Culture (5)1.3.2 Pronunciation (5)1.3.3 Vocabulary (5)2. Countermeasures of Chinese Students to Stamp out Chinese-style English (6)2.1 Cultural background (6)2.2 Language environment (6)2.3 Listening (7)3. Public Attitudes towards Chinese-style English (7)3.1 Foreigner's attitude (7)3.2 Chinese people's attitude (8)3.3 My own attitude (8)4. Conclusion (8)5. Bibliography (9)Analysis of How to Avoid Chinese-style English Abstract: With the further development of China’s opening-up, more and more Chinese people join the ranks of learning English. And many problems in learning English also come up, especially the “Chinese-style English” phenomenon which has b ecome the important problem that people can’t ignore. The paper attempts to summarize and analyze the reasons for Chinese-style English, and talk about the public's attitude towards Chinese-style English, then put forward some personal views on how to avoid Chinese-style English.Key Words: Chinese-style English; way of thinking; cultural differences, countermeasures; attitude浅析如何杜绝中式英语摘要：随着中国对外开放的深入发展，越来越多的中国人加入到学习英语的行列中去。
雅思写作：转变中式思维,赢高分
事实上，如果脑袋里有一个中文的概念或者想法，要用英文来表达的时候总是免不了紧张，因为由于中英两国的文化不同，很多东西无法表达----非常可能不是因为考生的语言问题，而是因为这个中国的概念在英文里面根本就不存在。
有数字统计过中英两国语言的词汇量只有40%能互通(所谓的equivalent)，而这就意味着剩余的60%的表达肯定是和原文有很大出入的。
甚至很多我们生活中经常使用的语言，不假思索就能说出的概念，在英语文化里很可能根本就没有对应的表达，例如“热闹”这个词，考生们可以试试能否在英文单词中找到让你满意的对得上号的词。
“这个地方很热闹”这句话，根据语境可以有不同的翻译，但是总体而言，“热闹”作为一个词来说，在英文里几乎是没有对应的。
正因为如此，我们才强调，写英语作文，说英语口语，要用英语思维，不要用中式思维。
这对于很多人来说是个很空洞的概念，只有当你真正用英语与外国人交流的时候才会体会到英式思维的重要性。
这的确很难，因为我们在中式思维里面扎根的太深了。
事实上，这也和两国语言本身的特点有关。
鲁迅就说过，中文和外文比，吃亏就吃在不够精确，具体到单词水平，就是“词汇量少”。
因为词汇量少，因此中文特别讲究“上下文”，一个模糊的词只有在一个特定的语境里面才能让读者感到一个特定的意思。
相比而言，英文在这方面就不是这样，具体的说，大部分英语词都是有着非常确定的意思的，因此，那些在中文里面需要联系上下文才能端倪出的细微差别，也许在英文里面只是另一个单词而已。
记住这点，笔者下面所说的也许会对诸位有用，在这里，笔者提供一个方法，就是如果你脑袋中有一个想法的话，仔细想想你到底想精确说的是什么意思。
比如，当你想说某一个命题错误的时候，你最好想清楚它到底错在哪里，“illogical，irresponsible，biased，prejudice，fallacy，untrue”这些词之间都有着或大或小的差别，所以主要想看你到底想说的是什么。
避免写作中的中式英语
避免写作中的中式英语作者：刘增艳来源：《新丝路杂志（下旬）》2016年第02期【DOI】10.19312/ki.61-1499/c.2016.02.043作为英语老师的我们在批改学生作文是没少遇到过中式英语。
这是中国英语学习者经常犯的错误。
请看下面这篇有我的学生写的英语作文《My English teacher》.My English teacherThere have many teachers in our school， but the teacher I like best is our English teacher. She is a woman who is in her thirties. She is a HuangYuan people. she is kind， she always helps us with our study . We have a good relationship with our English teacher. She treats us as her friends.I still remember the first time the teacher spoke to me，“Do you have an English name？” She asked. “I haven’t English name.” I answered. Then the teacher wrote on a piece of paper and said，“Give you！” …Her body is very healthy， she is like playing basketball.She always smiles， we all very like her. We have a good teacher， so we will good good study， day day up.这篇文章使读者发笑。
英语作文如何摆脱中式英语
英语作文如何摆脱中式英语The Pursuit of Authentic English: A Journey to Escape Chinese-Style EnglishAs a language learner, one of the greatest challenges I have faced is the persistent influence of my native language on my English proficiency. The phenomenon known as "Chinese-style English" has become a prevalent issue, not only among Chinese learners but also in various other non-native English-speaking communities. This hybrid form of English, characterized by the integration of native language structures and idiomatic expressions, can often hinder our ability to communicate effectively and authentically in the global language.The roots of Chinese-style English can be traced back to the fundamental differences between the Chinese and English languages. Mandarin Chinese, being a tonal language with a logographic writing system, has a vastly different grammatical structure and syntax compared to the subject-verb-object sentence structure of English. This disparity can lead to the direct translation of Chinese phrasesand expressions into English, resulting in a linguistic mismatch that can be confusing and challenging for native English speakers to comprehend.Furthermore, the educational system in many Chinese-speaking regions has traditionally emphasized the mastery of grammar rules and vocabulary acquisition over the development of practical communication skills. Students are often drilled on the intricacies of English grammar and sentence construction, with less emphasis placed on contextual usage, colloquial expressions, and natural conversational flow. This approach, while valuable in building a strong foundation, can inadvertently reinforce the tendency to rely on Chinese-influenced patterns when expressing oneself in English.To overcome the shackles of Chinese-style English and achieve a more authentic and fluent command of the language, learners must adopt a multifaceted approach that encompasses both linguistic and cultural aspects. Here are some key strategies that can help in this pursuit:1. Immersion in Authentic English Environments: Exposure to native English speakers and their natural speech patterns is crucial for developing a more natural and idiomatic command of the language. Seeking out opportunities to engage in conversations with native English speakers, whether in person or through online platforms, canhelp learners internalize the cadence, rhythm, and colloquialisms of the language. Additionally, consuming English-language media, such as movies, TV shows, podcasts, and literature, can further immerse learners in authentic linguistic contexts.2. Conscious Awareness of Language Differences: Developing a keen understanding of the structural and cultural differences between the Chinese and English languages is essential. By recognizing the unique features of each language, learners can consciously avoid the temptation to directly translate Chinese expressions into English. This awareness can also help them identify and rectify instances of Chinese-style English in their own speech and writing.3. Emphasis on Communicative Competence: Rather than solely focusing on grammatical accuracy, language learners should prioritize the development of communicative competence. This means shifting the emphasis from rote memorization of rules to the ability to convey meaning effectively in various social and professional contexts. Engaging in role-playing exercises, participating in group discussions, and seeking feedback from native speakers can all contribute to the enhancement of communicative skills.4. Embracing Cultural Nuances: Language and culture are inextricably linked, and a deep understanding of the cultural context of thetarget language can greatly improve one's ability to communicate authentically. Exploring the cultural norms, idioms, and social etiquette of the English-speaking world can help learners adapt their communication style and avoid cultural misunderstandings.5. Continuous Reflection and Self-Improvement: Achieving proficiency in any language is a lifelong journey, and the pursuit of authentic English is no exception. Learners should regularly reflect on their progress, identify areas for improvement, and actively seek out opportunities for growth. This may involve seeking feedback from language partners, engaging in self-assessment exercises, or participating in language-learning communities to share experiences and gain new insights.By embracing these strategies, language learners can gradually shed the shackles of Chinese-style English and develop a more natural, idiomatic, and culturally-appropriate command of the English language. The journey may be challenging, but the rewards of effective and authentic communication in the global lingua franca are invaluable.As we navigate the path towards linguistic excellence, let us remember that the true mastery of a language lies not only in the perfection of its grammar and vocabulary but also in the ability to convey our thoughts, emotions, and ideas in a manner that resonateswith our audience. By embracing the nuances of the English language and immersing ourselves in its cultural context, we can unlock the door to a world of limitless possibilities, where our words carry the weight of authenticity and our connections transcend linguistic barriers.。
高考英语作文 范文3篇 中国传统文化
高考英语作文范文3篇中国传统文化高考英语作文范文1：保护中国传统文化题目：保护中国传统文化As the globalization process advances, traditional cultures of various countries are facing the risk of extinction. China, as an ancient civilization with a rich cultural heritage, should make efforts to protect its traditional culture.Firstly, preserving traditional cultural relics and historical sites is of great importance. These relics and sites are not only witnesses of our history, but also valuable assets that can provide us with insights into our ancestors' wisdom and accomplishments. Therefore, it is essential to allocate sufficient resources to maintain and restore these cultural treasures.Secondly, promoting traditional art forms is crucial. Traditional Chinese music, dance, painting, calligraphy, and other art forms are unique and exquisite. They reflect the profound philosophy and aesthetics of the Chinese culture. It is necessary to provide more platforms and opportunities for artists to showcase their talents and pass on these art forms to younger generations.Finally, education plays a vital role in protecting traditional culture. Schools should incorporate traditional cultural courses into their curriculum, ensuring that students have a comprehensive understanding of their cultural heritage. Furthermore, cultural exchange programs between different regions within China can help foster a sense of pride and appreciation for the diverse traditional cultures across the country.In conclusion, protecting China's traditional culture is a responsibility that we should all undertake. By preserving cultural relics, promoting traditional art forms, and incorporating cultural education, we can ensure the inheritance and development of our rich cultural heritage.高考英语作文范文2：传统文化与现代社会题目：传统文化与现代社会As China continues to modernize at a rapid pace, the relationship between traditional culture and the modern society has become a topic of debate. Some argue that traditional culture should be preserved and valued, while others believe that it is outdated and should be abandoned. In my opinion, traditional culture can coexist with the modern society and even contribute to its development.Firstly, traditional culture is a valuable asset that reflects the history, values, and wisdom of a nation. It provides a sense of identity and belonging to individuals, which is important for their psychological well-being. By preserving and promoting traditional culture, we can maintain a sense of cultural continuity and prevent the loss of our cultural heritage.Secondly, traditional culture can inspire creativity and innovation in the modern society. Many aspects of traditional culture, such as traditional medicine, martial arts, and traditional crafts, have practical applications in today's world. By combining traditional wisdom with modern technology and knowledge, we can develop new and innovative solutions to various challenges.Furthermore, traditional culture can serve as a bridge between different cultures and promote cultural exchange and understanding. In a globalized world, understanding and appreciating different cultures are crucial for fostering harmony and cooperation. By sharing our traditional culture with people from other countries, we can promote mutual respect and build stronger cultural ties.In conclusion, traditional culture should not be seen as a hindrance to the development of the modern society, but rather as a valuable resource that can contribute to its progress. By preserving and promoting traditional culture, we can maintain our cultural identity, inspire creativity, and foster cultural exchange and understanding.高考英语作文范文3：中国传统文化的魅力题目：中国传统文化的魅力China, with its long history and rich cultural heritage, possesses a wide range of traditional culture that has fascinated people from all over the world. The charm of Chinese traditional culture lies in its profound philosophy, exquisite art forms, and enduring values.Firstly, Chinese traditional culture is deeply rooted in ancient philosophies such as Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism. These philosophies emphasize the importance of harmony, balance, and virtue in human life. They provide people with guidance on how to live a meaningful and fulfilling life. The wisdom contained in these philosophies has stood the test of time and continues to inspire and enlighten people today.Secondly, Chinese traditional culture is known for its diverse and exquisite art forms. Chinese calligraphy, painting, music, dance, and opera are all highly regarded for their unique aesthetics and expressive power. They reflect the Chinese people's deep appreciation of beauty and their pursuit of harmony between man and nature. These art forms have been passed down from generation to generation, enriching the cultural landscape of China.Furthermore, Chinese traditional culture is characterized by its emphasis on moral values such as filial piety, respect for elders, and loyalty. These values have shaped the Chinese society for centuries and continue to influence people's behavior and attitudes. They provide a moral compass for individuals and promote social harmony and stability.In conclusion, the charm of Chinese traditional culture lies in its profound philosophy, exquisite art forms, and enduring values. By appreciating and preserving our traditional culture, we cangain a deeper understanding of our history, enrich our lives, and contribute to the cultural diversity of the world.。
避免写中式英语作文的方法
防止写中式英语作文的方法其实当我们在准备阅读的时候，虽然难度很高，但是我们仍然是有一个很可见的标准，就是用更短的时间，读懂更多的内容，那么我们的分数自然就高。
但是作文实在是令人束手无策，因为作文貌似是一个虚无缥缈的东西，我们很难有一个十分清晰、易操作的硬性指标来衡量自己，这其实是我们提升自己的最大的困难，一切一切的问题，都是根源于此。
因此，如果要想拿到托福作文的高分，一定要提升自己的鉴赏能力，换句话说，当欣赏能力不行的时候，作文上25分以上是很难的。
因此，要拿高分，首先要有很强的鉴赏能力，接下来就是将自己的鉴赏能力转化为自己笔下的美文，因此这里就将对于鉴赏能力不同角度，以及如何运用这些鉴赏能力进展一个汇总。
so，表示的是一个因果性很强的连接，要是没有前面的原因，那么必定没有后面的so之后的内容的发生。
and那么是颇有水到渠成之意，由于前面的事情的发生，因此自然而然的，就出现了and 后面的事情。
这都是用词的准确性。
OK，那么最后考你一下standard与 quality有什么差异?再比方说As a result of crustal adjustments,我们是不是会说Because the crust adjust。
可以说动词的名词化，可以极大的提升我们的写作效率和单位时间内的信息含量，这是一个很重要的技巧!但是习语却不一样，其实我们可以在考试之前定向的积累一些习语。
只要我们可以很好的分清哪些习语是适用于口语的，哪些习语是适用于书面语的，那么这些习语就能够立即为我们的作文增色不少。
如果我们托福作文的全篇都是句式单一，再加上很多的长难句，可以说看半篇我们的作文就让人头痛欲裂，更不要说有很好的分数了。
因此，有意识的调整句型，参加非谓语动词，同位语，介词等修饰限定成分，就会立即让我们的作文增色不少。
最后，祝广阔考生早日跨过托福写作关!。
如何摆脱英语写作中的“中式英语”困境
如何摆脱英语写作中的“中式英语”困境作者：晋一来源：《青春期健康·下半月》2020年第12期在使用英语进行交流或者写作的时候，我们会经常性地使用中文的思维来组织句子，这就出现了所谓的“中式英语”。
尤其是在英语写作中，“中式英语”的现象更加普遍，这对于提升青少年的英语成绩，训练英语思维是非常不利的。
“中式英语”是指在使用英语的过程中，带有浓厚的中文特色，主要表现在语音、词汇及语法方面。
在近现代我国沿海地区出现的“洋泾浜英语”就带有浓厚的中式英语特色。
在广大青少年平时的学习中，中式英语的现象也非常普遍。
主要表现在以下两个方面：1.词汇搭配不合理中文和英语属于两种不同语族的语言，在逻辑思维和表述上有较大差异。
在具体的写作中，一些学生习惯用中文思维去搭配英语词汇。
比如，“获取成功”最常用的表达是“make success”，但正确的表达应该是“achieve success”。
2.句式结构不正确中文和英语在句式结构上是不同的，但很多学生在写作时，往往套用中文的句式去写作，这样当然写不出正确的英语句子。
1.母語的思维定式因为从小学习汉语，深受汉语思维的影响，在进行英语写作时，自然而然地会将汉语思维运用到英语中去。
而在国际交往中，中式英语严重阻碍了人们的有效交流。
2.没有养成良好的学习习惯不良的学习习惯也是造成中式英语泛滥的原因之一。
首先，一些学生没有明确的学习目的，将学习英语的目的定位在通过考试上，在学习的时候，通常是今天看语法、明日练听力、后天记单词，英语学习没有章法。
其次，一些学生学习英语没有毅力。
语言的学习贵在坚持，许多人在学习了多年英语之后，依然不会用，主要是因为中间有了长时间的间隔。
间隔时间一长，纯正英语的表达方式可能就会逐渐淡忘，如果再次用到英语，书面表达自然不流畅，中式英语也就自然而然地产生了。
1.加强语感培养语感是学好一门语言的法宝。
要想培养英语语感，就必须重视提高英语阅读量，熟读、背诵英语文章。
避免中式英文作文
避免中式英文作文1. I love to travel to different countries and experience new cultures. It's always fascinating to immerse myself in the local customs and traditions. The sights, sounds, and flavors of a foreign land never fail to amaze me.2. One thing I've noticed during my travels is the importance of communication. Being able to effectively communicate with locals is crucial in order to fully understand and appreciate their culture. Learning a few basic phrases in the local language can go a long way in breaking down barriers and building connections.3. Food is another aspect of culture that I find incredibly interesting. Trying out local cuisine is like taking a culinary journey through a country's history and traditions. From street food to fine dining, each dishtells a unique story and offers a glimpse into the local way of life.4. Architecture is also a reflection of a country's culture. Whether it's ancient temples, modern skyscrapers,or traditional houses, the design and style of buildingscan reveal a lot about the values and beliefs of a society. Exploring different architectural wonders is like stepping back in time and witnessing the evolution of a civilization.5. Art and music are universal languages that transcend borders. I enjoy visiting museums and galleries to admirethe creativity and talent of local artists. Whether it's a traditional painting, a contemporary sculpture, or a live performance, art has the power to evoke emotions and spark conversations.6. Festivals and celebrations are a vibrant expressionof culture. From colorful parades to lively music and dance performances, these events bring communities together and showcase their unique traditions. Participating in local festivals is a great way to experience the joy and unitythat can be found in different cultures.7. Finally, nature and landscapes play a significant role in shaping a country's identity. From stunning beaches to majestic mountains, the natural beauty of a place can leave a lasting impression. Exploring national parks, hiking trails, and scenic spots allows me to connect with the environment and appreciate the wonders of our planet.8. In conclusion, traveling and experiencing different cultures is a wonderful way to broaden our horizons and gain a deeper understanding of the world. From language and food to architecture and art, every aspect of a culture offers a unique perspective and enriches our lives. Solet's embrace diversity and continue to explore the fascinating tapestry of our global community.。
全国英语高考试卷作文
The Importance of Traditional Chinese CultureIn recent years, there has been a growing concern about the decline of traditional Chinese culture. Many people believe that it is crucial to preserve and promote our cultural heritage. In my opinion, traditional Chinese culture plays a vital role in shaping our identity and fostering social harmony.Firstly, traditional Chinese culture is deeply rooted in our history and has been passed down from generation to generation. It encompasses various aspects such as literature, art, philosophy, and customs. These cultural elements have greatly influenced our language, values, and behavior. By preserving our traditional culture, we can maintain a sense of continuity and pride in our heritage.Secondly, traditional Chinese culture promotes harmony and respect among people. The concept of "ren" (benevolence) and "yi" (righteousness) is deeply embedded in our culture. These values encourage us to be kind, compassionate, and considerate towards others. In today's fast-paced and materialistic society, it is essential to remind people of the importance of moral principles and human relationships.Furthermore, traditional Chinese culture has a significant impact on our artistic and intellectual development. Chinese calligraphy, painting, music, and drama are all unique art forms that have been cherished for centuries. These art forms not only reflect our aesthetic tastes but also provide a platform for expressing our emotions and thoughts. By studying and appreciating these art forms, we can enhance our creativity and critical thinking skills.However, the rapid development of modern technology and globalization has led to the erosion of traditional Chinese culture. Many young people are more interested in Western culture and neglect the importance of our own heritage. To address this issue, several measures can be taken.Firstly, education plays a crucial role in preserving traditional Chinese culture. Schools should incorporate cultural education intotheir curriculum, teaching students about the history, values, and artforms of our culture. This will help students develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of our heritage.Secondly, the government should actively promote traditional Chinese culture. This can be done through the organization of cultural events, the construction of cultural heritage sites, and the protection of intangible cultural heritage. By doing so, the government can raise public awareness and encourage people to participate in cultural activities.Lastly, individuals should take responsibility for preservingtraditional Chinese culture. We can start by learning and practicing traditional art forms, participating in cultural festivals, and sharing our cultural knowledge with others. By doing so, we can contribute to the revival and prosperity of our cultural heritage.In conclusion, traditional Chinese culture is a treasure trove of wisdom and values that we should cherish and promote. By preserving and passing down our cultural heritage, we can foster social harmony, enhance our artistic development, and maintain our unique identity as a nation.中文翻译：近年来，人们越来越关注中国传统文化的衰落。
高中英语：写好英语作文3之如何避免中式英语
• 有人吗？ He feels homesick.
Is there anyone here? / Anyone here?
注意句子的主语
• 南方四月多雨。It rainsThere is plenty of rain in April in the South.
Classes begin at 8 in our school every day.
• 在交通繁忙的地方多造天桥(overpass)或 地下通道(underpass).
More overpasses and underpasses should be built where there is heavy traffic .
uses his phone/ speaks on the phone
• 一些人开车不系安全带。
少谓语
Some don't fasten safety belts while they driving cars. while driving/ while they are driving
• 有困难，找警察。 Please turn to the police for help if / when
如何避免中式英语
• 注意搭配，忌望文生义 • 避免直译，注意语境 • 注意句子的主语 • 注意补全意思，合理拓展 • 注意句子结构，避免直译出现多个谓语并列 • 注意固定表达法, 避免出错 • 熟记常见错误，多读背范文，培养语感,熟记句型
和搭配,多积累
如何写好英语作文之三
-------如何在写作中避免中式英语
如何避免中式英语
• 注意搭配，忌望文生义 • 避免直译，注意语境 • 注意句子的主语 • 注意补全意思，合理拓展 • 注意句子结构，避免直译出现多个谓语并
高中英语新高考-作文指导与解读：克服中式英语的途径：创设语境、自由造句、错误归类
高中英语新高考-作文指导与解读：克服中式英语的途径：创设语境、自由造句、错误归类这是篇小文，我就我教学中的发现的写作中汉式英语的问题进行思考，然后进行实践。
本来这个是在高一和高二就进行的，但是高三最后阶段同样不同放松。
提纲：一、我们的困惑二、探索困惑深层的原理三、我的做法四、举例困扰在离高考还有不到100天的时间里，一般都是把写作放在首位。
这个时间段我们会发现一个头痛的问题：学生积累了一定数量的短语，却写不出好句子，进而写不出好文章。
我们知道，好文章都是好逻辑加好句子。
至于如何写好句子，我们很多老师和学生进入一个死胡同，就是围绕：技能讲解（复合句怎么写，特殊句式怎么写），或者强调短语的背诵等。
但是结果写出来的句子总是感觉汉式英语味道很浓。
原因何在？笔者开学以来大概批改了1000多份作文，谈谈自己的所悟。
原理有个非常隐含的错误导致了汉式英语的出现。
我如果说我们目前的英语写作实际上是汉语句子的翻译，不知道有多少人会反对？我先还原我们的写作过程。
1、根据写作要点想一个汉语句子；2、根据这个句子尽量想一个或多个短语来造句3、翻译这样我们就有很多这样的练习：请根据括弧里的英语提示来翻译汉语句子。
这种翻译可以巩固括弧里的短语的运用，但却不能解决学生将这个短语写成汉式英语的句子的毛病。
汉式英语是一个很奇怪的东西，看着语法没问题，但是思维有问题。
现在老师的大脑里已经有了一个现成的英语句子（肯定不是汉式的），然后翻译成汉语，让学生回译。
例如：翻译：锻炼身体能让我们保持身心健康。
（keep fit）学生照着字面翻译：Working out can help us keep fit physically and mentally.这没有问题，本来这个句子就是契合英语思维。
但是不是学生真的就会了呢？也许不是。
因为老师创设的语境是经过过滤的理想的预设，但不等于学生能创设这样的语境。
我们的学生的思维方式一旦脱离了老师的理想语境，结果还是按照他自己的一套来。
英语考试作文-GRE写作应避免中式长句 规避误区巧夺高分
英语考试作文GRE写作应避免中式长句规避误区巧夺高分很多同学在写GRE作文时，都会因为中文的语言习惯问题，写出一些看似很通顺，但实际却语法错误的中式长句，并因此丢失不少分数。
如何发现并应对好写作中出现的中式长句呢？下面就由来为大家做详细讲解。
什么是中式长句?写了有什么危害?所谓中式长句，就是考生因为自己的中文习惯，写出的一些翻译成中文意思通顺，但在英语中却犯了语法错误的句子。
例如：There are many students go abroad. 从中文直译来看，句子本身没有问题，即：有许多学生出国留学。
‘有’这个词在中文里做语气助词，而直译到英文中却转变为‘there are’，形成了两套动词体系。
写出这种句子，对于GRE考试的作文评分影响较大。
由于评分机制的原因，GRE作文除了对文章整体结构和论述立意等方面有所要求，在最基本的语法方面也会单独打分，而可以说是基础错误的中式长句，一旦被批改老师发现，往往就会使其产生考生英语基本功不过关，英文水平较差的印象，对作文的整体评分都会造成负面影响，可能导致语法方面直接扣除0.5到1分。
GRE写作中为何会出中式长句?探究这一错误的原因，主要还是考生对英文写作的句式分割概念不清，中文句子分割常常是从意义出发，只要意思没有表达完毕，可以一句连一句地持续写下去，直至内容结束。
而英文句子是按照结构划分的，只要句子含有完整的主谓结构(祈使句等除外，在雅思A类写作中不多见)就可以独立成句。
如果忽视中英文写作表达的区别，就会出现‘一逗到底’的断句方式，这是很多学生的顽疾。
上述例子中的错误就在于将两个单句“There are many students.”和“Many students go abroad.”想当然地混合在了一起。
而通常有些run-on sentence在口语中很难被意识到。
因为这些句子本身语法并没有错误，只是因为没有相应的连词。
有些自觉语感‘不错’的学生有时也会忽略这个问题，从而写出这类的句子。
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避免中式英语巧创高考作文
作者：吴浪珍李永祥
来源：《中学课程辅导·教师教育（中）》2018年第05期
【摘要】有感于多年任教高三英语的教学经历，以及多次参加广东省高考阅卷一线工作的体验，我们发现：英语高考之作文卷，“掉分”的现象很多，中式英语严重。
发现中式英语，避免中式英语，探究应对策略，巧创高考作文，这是笔者在探究过程中所追求的目标！因此，本文主要围绕这一现象进行阐述，提出策略。
【关键词】中式英语高考作文
【中图分类号】 G633.41 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 1992-7711（2018）05-163-01
一：我们的学困生习惯套用的“中式英语”，究其原因，主要是平时广受母语Chinese的影响，形式大致如下。
1. 主系表结构和主动宾结构的混合使用类型。
主系表结构的特点是突出“am， is， are，was，were”，而主动宾的特点则是突出“Vi.或Vt.”。
由于长期受母语的影响，我们的学困生会习惯造出“主系动”或者是“主系动宾”的错误句子。
例如：2017全国卷（1）的高考作文题：假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的时间，地点，计划，内容：学习唐诗。
课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
有些考生，受母语习惯影响，文章中会出现如下句子：Dear Leslie， I am give the lesson next weekend… We are study about Tang Poetry… You know， I yesterday was drive car to your apartment for teaching…but later I was felt sick…so canceled…and I was come back… I found you are very love Tang Poetry…I am will teach you more…and…以上例子，都是出现概率较高的中式英语。
要培养学生避免使用中式英语，找出应对策略，需要教师下一番功夫。
2.have （has， had）在英文造句中的滥用。
这与我们背诵到的have为“有”的汉译，以及中文句子之本身表达的不精确，有很大的关系。
例如考生介绍自己的学校时，经常会滥用have 造句：Huiyang Senior High School has 76 classes and 5000 people.（中文是：惠阳高级中学有76个班和5000人）。
学生一旦发现“有”，第一反应就是“have”。
如果我们先把中文处理成存现句“惠阳高级中学存在有76个班和5000人”，或许就会正确使用存现句型了（There be sth/sb in sp.）（正确翻译如下：There are 76 classes in Huiyang Senior High school， with a population of 5000 people.）
3.没有“时态语态感”的中式英语。
我们还是以2017全国卷（1）的高考作文题为例，例句如下：…Dear Leslie， How are you going？ Do you hear from me recently？… The lesson was given from 3 pm to 5 pm next Tuesday， and you learnt Tang poetry in a few days， which loved by
Chinese people...How about you？… If there was anything about Chinese history， please turn to me without hesitation. 以上展示了考生的部分例句，就属于典型的时态语态不分的错误。
因此，培养时态语态感，避免中式英语，很重要。
4.不会“直接引语和间接引语切换”的中式英语。
例如：My mom told me don’t play with the cat any more. 根据英语常识，祈使句是不能充当宾语从句的。
故正确的英语表达是My mom told me not to play with the cat any more.
5.“汉式词汇”直接套用的中式英语。
学困生在英语习作时，喜欢用thing， body等“汉式词汇”，生产出典型的中式英语。
继续以2017高考作文为例：Dear Leslie， learning Tang poetry is a good thing…I realize you like China history. 又例如：The other day， your Chinese class was canceled， for my body has sickness.
6.“汉英直译”的经典中式。
之所以说它经典，是因为它跟某网络翻译软件的结果差不多。
再取2017高考作文为例，有考生会这样写：Leslie， you know， people life needs communicate，so I hope people don’t waste time and energy go sleep， let us hard working. 这种中式英语，毫无章法！唯有先教会学生分析词汇和句子的结构成分，才能书写正确如下文：Leslie， you know， people need to communicate globally， so I hope people will never waste time and energy on sleeping，now let’s start to study hard.
二：“地道”英语的学习策略。
若要避免“中式”英语，就必须有相关的策略。
根据平时的学习经历和教学经验，我们主要总结为以下几个字“写讲玩背读观记”：
1.写“E-mail”与那些讲英语为母语的外国朋友进行交流，是避免“中式英语”的有效手段。
这些外国朋友，最好是英美加澳纽爱南，甚至也可以是新马泰菲印巴赞的外国朋友。
快捷的“E-mail”往来，既锻炼了自己的“免草稿”英语书信能力，而且自己也学到了很多native English。
2.写周记，甚至是写日记，也是避免“中式英语”的有效手段。
遇到疑难词汇，可以先查阅资料，然后再认真习作，记录自己周边发生的事情，或者是感悟。
3.讲英语，用“51Talk无忧英语”。
这个软件，纯英语外教的“一对一”服务，根据外教的国籍，学费丰俭由人。
只要能说得好英语，就会写得好文章。
4.玩微信群，享“英语角”。
群主最好是英语老师，也可以是英语水平优秀的学生，或者是外国朋友（现在很多外国人都玩微信。
注意不谈敏感话题，不泄露国家机密即可）。
规定在微信群内交流时，大家一律用英语交流。
这样一来，以优秀带动“后进”，取长补短，相信群友们也可以逐步避免中式英语，写好漂亮作文的。
笔者在自己任教的学生群体中，就创建了“跟着小米学英语”微信群和“Martin Lee英语交流中心”微信群，进群成员被要求：务必用英文交流。
5.背诵优秀范文，背诵英语名言，注定巧创佳作。
话说：读遍唐诗三百首，不会写诗也会吟。
我们坚信：Practice makes perfect ！脑海里有了优秀范文，无论从格式还是从内容等“套路”，都可以直接套用。
如果能熟背一些地道的英语名言，则是锦上添花，巧创佳作。
地道的英语名言有很多，有所选择，先易后难，尽自己最大的能力去背诵去“套用”！例如： Where there is a will， there is a way有志者事竟成。
Reading enriches the mind.开卷有益。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
Learning any language takes a lot of effort. but don’t give up.学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力，但不要放弃。
6.读英文版课外书，是巧创佳作的便捷方法。
（1）学困生可以从最基本的儿童英文绘本开始，因为这些书图文并茂，色彩鲜艳，英文简单，通俗易懂。
比如《The Giving Tree》，《The Little Girl》，《Thumbelina》，《The Ugly Duckling》和《Hurly and The Bone》等等。
（2）读完了绘本的简单英语，就可以阅读简单的英文小说，避免中式英语。
例如《The Adventures of Tom Sawyer》和《The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn》。
7.观看英文版动画片或者教学片，是避免中式英语的有效途径。
根据我们学习英语和教授英语的体验，这里推介动画片《Dora》（《爱探险的朵拉》），和《Family Album USA》（《走遍美国》教学片）。
8. 记住基本的语法和句法，遵从教材，是避免中式英语，巧创高考作文的根本！
了解才能理解，理解才能探究。
探究才能避免，避免才能进步。
本文通过对学习英语所出现的“中式”现象进行了分析，同时也探究了如何避免中式英语巧创高考作文的各种学习策略，希望能给困惑于英语高考作文的广大考生以启迪。