2008年深圳中考英语科试题(格式修正版)

2008年深圳中考英语科试题II.选择填空(15分)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共15小题, 每小题1分)21. ---Are you good at playing _________basketball or playing _________ piano?---Both.A. a, aB. the, theC. the, ／D／,the22. ---This is my Hew e—dictionary.---Wow! I like _____very much. I’ll ask my mum to buy_____.A. it, one for meB. it, one to meC. one, it for meD. one, it to me23. ---Can you _____your camera to me, Mike?---Sorry. I _____ it at home.A. borrow, leftB. borrow, forgotC.1end, forgotD.1end, left24. ---Look! There ______lots of traffic in this city.---_______we should be careful when we cross the streets.A. is, ButB. are, ButC. is, SoD. are, Or25. ---Can I go fishing with you, Dad?---No, you ______.You _______stay at home and do your homework first.A. won’t, mayB. can’t, mustC. shouldn’t, oughtD. needn’t, should26. ---______will you travel to Shanghai?---In a month.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long27. ---what did you see just now?---I saw two ______doctors _____out of the house.A. woman, comeB. woman, cameC. women, comingD. women, to come28. ---Sometimes children hardly understand their parents,______?---No, they _____.I think they should try to understand their parents.A. don’t they, don’tB. don’t they, doC. do they, doD. do they, don’t29. ---The model plane is so cute. Whose is it?---It's _______.He made it________.A. Jack’s, itselfB. Jack’s, himselfC. Jack, himselfD. Jack, itself30. ---Do you still remember the snow storm last winter?---Sure. _______people ______from going home during that time.A. One hundred, stoppedB. Ten hundreds of, were stoppedC. Hundreds, stoppedD. Hundreds of, were stopped31. ---The teacher looked at her students ______when they were saved.---We also felt ______for them.A. happily, happyB. happy, happilyC. happy, happyD. happily, happily32. ---_____ good news it is! The pandas are found alive after the earthquake.---It’s so______.A. What a, excitedB. What, excitingC. How a, excitedD. How, exciting33. ---Is Cindy at home?---No, she——the library. She ______ there a moment ago.A. has gone to, wentB. has gone to, has beenC. has been to, wentD. has been to, has gone34. ---______plastic bags we use, ______it will be to the environment.---I agree ______ you.A.The.1ess, the better, withB. The fewer, the better, withC. The less, the worse, toD. The fewer, the worse, to35. Which of the following is true?A. Could you tell me what is the matter with him?B. Do you know where does Elizabeth live?C. I've got no idea how to do with it.D. There are many people read in the library.III.完型填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共10小题,每小题1分)The organizing committee of the 2011 Universiade (2011大运会组委会)has collected___36___slogans(口号)from the public(公众)in the past few months. Now the committee are busy___37___the slogans in order to choose one for the 2011 Universiade.‘Start here’ is one of the slogans.It___28___ an amazing stow of Shenzhen, a young and___39___city. China has a history of___40___5,000 years while the city of Shenzhen has a very short history. People___41___Shenzhen a city with___42___ history or culture. However, ___43___that,the city is always open to all kinds of cultures. It welcomes people from different parts of China and from___44___countries.They bring in different cultures. And Shenzhen is always ready to accept them. So in only thirty years it has grown into a big modem city from a small village. Yet, it is not the end. Every day is a new start to Shenzhen.‘Start here’ also leaves ___45___ for people to have their own understanding of the word ‘here’.‘Start here’ means a lot. We hope it can be chosen as the slogan for the 2011 Universiade.36 A. much B. many C. a lot D. a little37 A. studying B. writing C. looking D. making38 A. says B. talks C. tells D. speaks39 A. alone B. alive C. lonely D.1ively40 A. over than B. much than C. more than D. less than41 A. used to thinking B. were used to think C. use to think D. used to think42 A. no B. not C. any D. many43 A. because B because of C though D even if44 A. another B others C the others D other45 A. room B. a room C. sky D. a skyIV阅读理解(20分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项,在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共20小题,每小题1分)AIt was the day of the ‘free movie’. The local newspaper advertised the good news, so there was a long line in front of the cinema before 7:30 pm, the cinema's opening time.At 7:25pm,a small man pushed his way to the front of the line, but he was pushed back by people around. Three minutes later, the man tried again. People shouted at him. And once again they pushed him back to the end of the line. This time he g ot angry and shouted loudly, ‘That does it! If you don’t allow me to go to the front；I won’t open the cinema! ’46. Why were there so many people in front of the cinema?A. Because there was a movie on.B. Because there was a free movie.C. Because the cinema opened too late.D. Because people liked to push the man for fun47. From the passage we know that the manA. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times48. The time to open the cinema wasA. 7:00pmB. 7:2pmC. 7:28pmD. 7:30pm49. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The man wanted to get into the cinema first.B. The man was probably a worker of the cinema.C. People were angry because the newspaper fooled them.D. The man wanted to drive all the people away from the cinema.50. That does it!’ means ’——’.A. That's enough! I can’t bear it!B. All right! You do itC. Yes! That's the right thing to doD. That's true!BIt's not true any more that only old women knit(编织). Knitting has now become a fashionable hobby among women in their 20s and 30s and even among teenagers. Young women can be seen knitting in coffee shops, hairdressers, bookstores, and at bus stops. Famous movie stars like Madonna, Julia Roberts and Cameron Diaz al knit. They knit scarves, hats, socks, sweaters and even wedding dresses.K nitting is called the ‘new yoga’. It is very relaxing and is the perfect hobby for people who live a busy, stressful(紧张的)life. It slows down their heart and lowers their blood pressure. Susan Blomster, a 24-year-old secretary from New York, says, ‘when I c ome home from work, I am stressed almost every day. But after 30 to 45 minutes of knitting, I'm totally relaxed.’ Maria Carter, a 31-year-old fashion designer from California, always knits through her lunch break.’ It helps me clear my head,’ she says.51. What has changed about knitting?A. More women than men are knitting.B. More men than women are knitting.C. Old women have stopped knitting.D. Young women have started knitting,52. Why is knitting called the ’new yoga’?A. Because mainly men do it.B. Because it relaxes your body and mindC. Because it comes from India.D. Because it Carl shape your body.53. When does Susan Blomster knit?A. While she is working.B. On her way home from work.C. After she gets home from work.D. Before she goes to work.54. From the passage we know Maria Carter knits at lunchtime becauseA. it helps her work well in the afternoonB. she loves knitting SO muchC. she has no time to do it laterD. she is bored55. Which of the statements is true?A. Knitting cleans people’s hair, so it's very helpful.B. Knitting is only popular with young women.C. People often knit 30 to 45 minutes after work.D. Susan Blomster is stressed almost every day when she gets home.CEverybody hates rats. But rats may s oon be mall’s new good friend. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people.Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat's brain give a signal. Tiffs is sent to a small radio Oil its back, and then the reporters follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. Although there are a11-eady robots which can do this job, rats are better. ’Robots’ noses don't workWell when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.’ Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity! The Rat Project is not finished. B ut a scientist says. ’It would be great. A rat could get into any place.We couldn't 2et to, and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe.’ Perhaps for the first time in history’, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course)56. Where do you think you can find this passage?A. In a magazine about toys.B. In a history book.C. In a newspaper about science.D. In an advertisement57.In the writer’s opinion, rats may become man’s new friend becauseA. they call be food for peopleB. they are lovelyC. they can completely replace man’s rescue jobsD. they can tell the location of the living people who are trapped58. In what way do rats act as rescuers?A. By screaming.B. By smelling.C. By watching.D. By feeling59. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Rats don’t need electricity.B. Rats are better than robots when smelling.C. Rats are as clever as radios.D. Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.60. Why does the Rat Project sound great according to the passage?A. Because rats can get into very small spaces.B. Because rats have better noses than dogs.C. Because rats don’t like robots.D. Because rats are brave.61.Which is the best title of this passage?A. Ways of saving peopleB. RatsC. EarthquakeD. Rats for rescueDThe city will start a New plan charging (向……收费) companies according to how much industrial (工业的) waste they produce. The public have been invited to give their suggestions on the new plan.If transport(运输)companies without licenses deal with industrial waste. They will face a fine of up to 20,000 yuan. If transport companies with licenses leak (泄露) waste during the transportation, they will be fined between 1,000 and 5,000 yuan.Individuals who mix industrial waste with daily rubbish will face a fine of 200 yuan. Companies that give away industrial waste on roads, bridges, river banks, and greenery belts will face fines from3,000 to l 0,000 yuan, according to the new plan.The plan says the money collected from companies will be spent on research into recycling(回收利用)waste. It also encourages companies to use Fie~&,ways to tuI—n waste into useful products. The city will produce around 10 million tons of industrial waste every year during the 11th five—years program period(2007—2012)and the waste will take up 67,000 hectares of land62.How much money collected from companies will be spent on research into recycling waste?A. 20,000 yuan.B. From 3,000 to 10,000 yuanC. 39,200 yuan.D. The passage doe sn’t say.63. What are companies encouraged to do?A. To turn waste into useful things.B. To leak waste when transporting wasteC. To mix industrial waste with daily wasteD. To be freed.64. From the passage we can seeA .people like the new plan B. the money will be given to poor areasC. the new plan has been put into useD. we are producing much waste65. The passage is mainly aboutA. the companiesB. the industrial wasteC. the waste charge planD. the way of transporting wasteV. 解释句子(10分)根据自己的理解,用已学过的英语解释下列句子。