自考英语练习题及详解解析

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天津自考英语二真题及答案解析

自考是很多非全日制学生获取学位的一种途径，英语二作为自考

英语科目的一部分，对于考生来说是一项重要的考试。在备考过程中，熟悉往年真题并进行答案解析是提高备考效率的有效方式。本文将围

绕天津自考英语二考试的真题及答案进行解析，以帮助考生更好地备考。

第一部分：听力理解（共四大题，每小题3分，共60小题）

在考试中，听力是考生经常比较头疼的一部分。要做好听力理解

部分，关键在于熟悉其出题规律和技巧。为此，我们先来看一道典型

的听力理解题目。

1. What does the man think of the book?

A. He thinks it's boring.

B. He's not sure.

C. He likes it.

对于这样的题目，考生要注意抓住关键信息词。在这道题中，关

键词是book，而且还有对该书的评价。听完对话之后，我们可以听到man表示他不确定。所以答案是B。

在备考阶段，考生可以通过练习往年真题，提高自己的听力水平。这样可以帮助考生熟悉听力材料的语速和表达方式，提升对关键信息

的捕捉能力。

第二部分：阅读理解（共三篇文章，每篇文章5小题，每小题3分，共90小题）

阅读理解是自考英语二考试的重要部分，考生在备考的过程中需要加强阅读理解能力的训练。下面我们以一篇真题为例，解析阅读理解题的解题技巧。

Passage One

Sports are popular among teenagers because they enjoy the process of participating and competing, the pleasure of having someone cheering for them, and the satisfaction of winning. The lessons learned from sports are important for teenagers' character-building, as they teach valuable social and interpersonal skills such as teamwork, communication, and leadership. Moreover, sports help teenagers maintain a healthy lifestyle and develop positive self-esteem, allowing them to cope with stress and better adjust to school life.

《现代英语语法》自考真题试题及答案解析

卷面总分：90分答题时间：70分钟试卷题量：45题

一、单选题（共21题，共42分）

1.The general sent out word that no one in the bunker ________ to bed

until further orders.

• A.will go

• B.would go

• C.was about to go

• D.was to go

正确答案：D

2.He ________ violin when I want to sleep.

• A.always plays

• B.play always

• C.is always playing

• D.always is playing

正确答案：C

3.James has just arrived, but I didn ’t know he ________ until yesterday.

• A.will come

• B.was coming

• C.had been coming

• es

正确答案：B

4.I only called the police when I ________ everything else.• A.tried

• B.was trying

• C.had tried

• D.had been trying

正确答案：C

5.Mother wished I ________ you what she ________.

• A.didn ’t t ell; said

4月全国自考英语语法试题及答案解析

全国2018年4月自学考试英语语法试题

课程代码：00831

一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets.

1. That definition leaves ______ for disagreement. ( )

A. much room

B. a small room

C. many rooms

D. a big room

2. My train is going to arrive at Shanghai at about eight o’clock tonight. The plane I’d like to take from there ______ by then. ( )

A. would leave

B. will have left

C. has left

D. had left

3. The young man who has applied for the post ______ in the general manager’s office.( )

A. is interviewing

B. is being interviewed

C. to be interviewed

D. had been interviewed

4. It is essential that all the exam papers ______ back before the end of the term. ( )

山东省自考英语二试题答案及解析

一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）

1. 根据文章内容，以下哪项是作者的观点？

A. 自然资源的过度开发是不可避免的。

B. 环境保护与经济发展可以并行不悖。

C. 经济发展必须以牺牲环境为代价。

D. 人类对自然资源的需求正在减少。

答案：B

解析：文章中作者提到了环境保护与经济发展之间的关系，并强调了两者可以协调发展，而不是相互排斥。

2. 文章中提到的“可持续发展”是指什么？

A. 只考虑当前利益的经济发展模式。

B. 以牺牲后代利益为代价的经济发展模式。

C. 既满足当代人需求，又不损害后代人满足其需求能力的发展模式。

D. 完全禁止任何形式的工业活动以保护环境。

答案：C

解析：可持续发展的概念在文章中有明确的定义，它强调在满足当前需求的同时，不损害未来代际满足需求的能力。

3. 根据文章，以下哪项不是造成环境污染的原因？

A. 工业排放。

B. 汽车尾气。

C. 过度使用化肥。

D. 个人节约用水。

答案：D

解析：文章列举了造成环境污染的多个原因，包括工业排放、汽车尾气和过度使用化肥，而个人节约用水是环境保护的积极行为，不是造成污染的原因。

4. 文章认为解决环境问题的最佳途径是什么？

A. 加强立法和执法。

B. 提高公众环保意识。

C. 采用更清洁的能源。

D. 所有选项都是。

答案：D

解析：文章中提到了多种解决环境问题的途径，包括加强立法和执法、提高公众环保意识以及采用更清洁的能源，因此最佳途径是综合这些方法。

5. 文章中提到的“绿色技术”主要指的是什么？

A. 减少工业废物的技术。

B. 提高能源效率的技术。

自考英语考前专项练习十（附详解答案）

【导语】真正勇敢的⼈，应当能够智慧地忍受最难堪的荣辱，不以⾝外的荣辱介怀，⽤息事宁⼈的态度避免⽆谓的横祸。 ——莎⼠⽐亚。以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《⾃考英语考前专项练习⼗（附详解答案）》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。

1.Copernicus maintained that the earth ______ round the sun.

A. moves

B. moved

C. moving

D. move

2.He was very ______ to go，but he had no choice.

A. ready

B. willing

C. reluctant

D. hesitant

3.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.

A. was

B. were

C. are

D. have been

4.Remember， nothing hurts concentration ______ reading too slowly.

A. rather than

B. as well as

C. more than

D. instead of

5.Many people have made a ______ to a physical fitness program so as to maintain good health.

A. decision

B. commitment

C. contribution

D. difference

自学考试英语试题库及答案解析

一、单项选择题（共20题）

1.The central theatre has a seating ________ of more than 3, 000 people.

A. capability

B. capacity

C. ability

D. facility

【正确答案】B

【您的答案】B 【答案正确】

【答案解析】【译文】中央剧院能容纳3000多人就座。

【试题分析】词义选择题。

【详细解答】 A （实际）能力，才能，性能

例：No one doubts her capability for the job. 没人怀疑她担任这一职务的能力。

B 能力，容量，容积 capacity后常接 of doing sth.

例：The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 这个燃料箱的容量为12加仑。

The elevator’s capacity is thirteen. 这部电梯乘载13人。

C 能力，技能，才智 ability 后常接 to do sth.

例：She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在办事方面，她显示了非凡的能力。

D 能力，才干，方便，设施较正式用法，后常接 in, with.

例：his facility in/with languages 他的语言才能

2.The boy complained _______ a pain in his stomach.

A. with

B. for

C. in

河北自考英语二试题及答案详解

一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）

1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

A New Era for Education

The education system has been undergoing a significant transformation in recent years. With the advent of technology, the way students learn and teachers teach has changed dramatically. Online courses, digital textbooks, and

interactive learning platforms are becoming the norm, making education more accessible and flexible.

Question: What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The use of technology in education is increasing.

B. Education is becoming more expensive.

C. Online courses are replacing traditional classrooms.

D. Digital textbooks are becoming less popular.

Answer: A

详解：文章主要讨论了教育系统近年来的重大变革，特别是技术的应

自考英语练习题与讲解

1.It _______ me three years to draw the beautiful horses.

A. took

B. paid

C. spent

D. cost

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】cost 的主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语it)；spend 的主语只能是人，不能是事或物；take 的主语可以是事或物(包括形式主语it)，也可以是人。cost 的宾语通常是钱，take 的宾语通常是时间，而spend 的宾语则可以是时间或钱。这句话运用的句型是it take sb sth to do sth。

2.They prefer to _______ the rest of the morning walking in the garden.

A. spending

B. spent

C. be spending

D. spend

【正确答案】D

【答案解析】本句运用的是prefer to do sth这种用法。

3.Is it Shakespeare Theatre _______ you are going to watch the play The Merchant

of Venice?

A. where

B. that

C. which

D. as

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】where引导的定语从句修饰先行词Shakespeare Theatre。此处并非强调结构，将“Is it去掉后，可以看出，这个句子缺少介词，所以，如果在原句中Shakespeare Theatre 的前面加上介词in或at，则成为强调句。

河北自考英语二试题及答案解析

一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）

1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?

A) The use of pesticides.

B) The loss of habitat.

C) The spread of a disease.

D) The impact of climate change.

答案：C) The spread of a disease.

解析：文章中提到了蜜蜂数量减少的主要原因是疾病（disease）的传播，而非其他选项中提到的因素。

2. What does the author suggest is the best way to improve the situation?

A) Reducing the use of pesticides.

B) Planting more flowers.

C) Introducing new species of bees.

D) Educating people about bees.

答案：D) Educating people about bees.

解析：作者建议通过教育人们了解蜜蜂的重要性来改善现状，这比减少农药使用、种植更多花朵或引入新种类的蜜蜂更为有效。

3. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of honeybees

自考英语一历年真题含答案解析

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自考英语一历年真题含答案解析目录

2016年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案

2015年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案

2015年4月自考英语（一）真题及详解

2014年10月自考英语（一）真题及详解

2014年4月自考英语（一）真题及详解

2013年10月自考英语（一）真题及详解

2013年4月自考英语（一）真题及详解

2013年1月自考英语（一）真题及详解

2012年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案

2012年7月自考英语（一）真题及详解2012年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2012年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2011年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2011年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2011年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2011年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2010年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2010年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2010年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2010年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2009年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案

2009年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2009年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2009年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2008年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2008年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2008年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2008年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2007年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案2007年7月自考英语（一）真题及答案2007年4月自考英语（一）真题及答案2007年1月自考英语（一）真题及答案2006年10月自考英语（一）真题及答案

自考试题及参考答案英语

一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）

1. Which of the following is not a part of the United Kingdom?

A. England

B. Scotland

C. Wales

D. Ireland

答案：D

2. The verb "to be" in the present tense is conjugated as "is" when the subject is:

A. I

B. He, she, it

C. We

D. You

答案：B

3. The opposite of the word "happy" is:

A. Sad

B. Angry

C. Excited

D. Tired

答案：A

4. In English grammar, the past continuous tense is formed

with:

A. Past simple and "to be"

B. Present simple and "to be"

C. Past continuous and "to be"

D. Present continuous and "to be"

答案：D

5. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:

A. Wish someone to trip

B. Wish someone good luck

C. Tell someone to hurry

D. Ask someone to bend their leg

自考《大学英语》真题训练与详解

自考《大学英语》真题训练与答案

•

1、单选题

[填句补文]More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. ________. According to a recent U.S. census (人口普查)， 25 percent of all households in the U.S.

are made up of just one person.

A.It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood

dream.

B.He says,“I like being by myself.”

C.However，even more people are living alone because they have

chosen to.

D.There‘s more pressure to get married nowaday s.

正确答案：C

答案解析：前句中是在对美国独身人中的具体情况进行介绍，而且提到了一些美国人独身leave alone的原因，这是一个线索词，判断C是答案，C 中提到了更大多数美国人独身的原因。

2、单选题

[填句补文]Mother‘s Day is a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers all over the world! ______ It is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries， such as Australia， Canada and the United States. It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunday in the United Kingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries.

自考英语一真题精选及答案

1.单选题

[概括大意] It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature， but its ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society，a theme which is still often found in modern stories.

The main idea of this paragraph is__________.

A、Science Fiction is a Fairly New Development in Literature

B、Origins of Science Fiction

C、The Theme of Science Fiction

D、Science Fiction Has a Short History

正确答案：B

答案解析：从第一段话可以看出这段文字介绍了科普小说的起源。因此选择B。

2.单选题

[填句补文]Doctors believe that secondhand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke because nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from ot her people‘s cigarettes.________. The US Environmental Protection Agency reports that about 53，000 people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure to secondhand smoke.

全国自学考试英语二考试试题及答案解析

全国自学考试英语二考试是针对广大自考生的英语能力测试，旨在考察学生的英语综合应用能力。以下是一份英语二考试试题及答案解析，供考生参考。

一、选择题

1、The company is planning to expand its operations to the Asia-Pacific region, but the decision is still under ___. A. research B. consideration C. construction D. permission 答案：B. consideration 句子中提到公司正在计划拓展亚太地区的业务，

但是这个决定还在考虑之中。因此，正确答案为B，即“考虑”。

2、The project we are working on is carried out in the hope of bringing ___ economic benefits to the company. A. imaginary B. imaginary C. imaginative D. imaginatively 答案：A. imaginary 句子中提到正在进行的项目是为了给公司带来“想象中的”经济利益。因此，正确答案为A，即“imaginary”。

二、填空题

The meeting was a great success, with more than 200 people ___ (attend) from all over the country. 答案：attending 句子中已

自考英语考前专项练习二（附详解答案）

【导语】如果你浪费了⾃⼰的年龄，那是挺可悲的。因为你的青春只能持续⼀点⼉时间——很短的⼀点⼉时间。——王尔德。以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《⾃考英语⼀考前专项练习⼆（附详解答案）》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。

　1.He is good at English， _______ we all know.

A. that

B. as

C. whom

D. what

2.The pen _______ he is writing is mine.

A. with which

B. in which

C. on which

D. by which

3.Do you know the year _______ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. on which

4.The place _______ interested me most was the Children‘s Palace.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. in which

5._____ she was very tired， she went on working.

A. As

B. Although

C. Even

D. In spite of

6.Read it aloud _______ the class can hear you.

A. so that

B. if

C. when

D. although

自考英语二真题及答案解析

近年来，越来越多的人选择参加自考，以提高自己的学历和职业发展。自考英语二作为自考中的一门重要科目，备受考生关注。本文将分析一道自考英语二的真题，并给出详细的答案解析和解题思路。

一、阅读理解题

Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage One

Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage:

When I returned home last week, I found my three children quarrelling over a chair. The chair, a symbol of danger and excitement, could be transformed by each child's imagination into a chariot (战车) pulled by wild horses or a robot capable of 100 amazing feats (伟大的事). Each child is good-tempered and lively, and all three races to claim the seat. Suddenly I remembered an old story and told them: