2013安徽高考英语新增词汇word版

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2013年高考英语考试说明词汇表(按字母顺序)_(2)教材

n.;()
address
n.;,
adjust
v.,,
adjustment n.,
administration n.,
admire
v.;
admission n.,
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admit adopt adult advance advantage adventure advertise
vt.,(,) v., n. v.,; n.; n.; vt....
n.
astronomer n.
astronomy
n.
at
prep./
athlete
n.
athletic a.,
Atlantic
a.
the Atlantic Ocean
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atmosphere n.; atom[ '� tm] n.,
attach
attack v.,,
attempt
vt.,
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automatic
a.
autumn
n.,
available
a.,
avenue
n.
average
a.;n.
avoid
v.,,
awake (awoke,awoken) v.;
award
n.,
aware
a.,
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away
awful
awkward [:kwd]
ad.; a.
a.,
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a (an) ability able aboard about above
art.(...) n.; a.; prep.adv. (,) ad.;; prep.

2013年安徽高考英语考纲单词

Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）abandon v. 放弃，抛弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等abolish v. 废除about ad. 大约；到处；prep. 关于；在…周围above prep. 在…上面a. 上面的ad. 在上方abroad ad. 到（在）国外abrupt a. 突然的；陡峭的；生硬的；粗鲁的absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席的absolute a.绝对的；n.绝对的事物absorb v. 吸收abstract a. & n. 抽象（的）abundant a. 丰富的abuse v.滥用；虐待；辱骂academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的accelerate v. 加快accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n. & v. 接近，进入accident n. 事故，意外的事accommodation n.膳宿；和解；住处accompany v.陪伴；（on,at）为……伴奏accomplish v. 完成，实现according a.&ad. 根据, 按照account n. 账目；描述accountant n.会计师accumulate v. 积累accurate a. 精确accuse v. 控告accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 完成，成绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认；公开感谢acquire v. 获得，取得acre n. 英亩，土地across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. 扮演；做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的acute a. 敏锐的，严重的AD n. 公元ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告adapt v. 使适应；改编add vt. 添加，增加addition n. 增加；加address n. 地址adequate a. 足够的adjust v. 整理，调适应administration n. 执行，管理admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence n. 青春期adolescent a. 青春期的adopt v. 采用；收养；接受adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v. 支持，提倡affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. ,prep.& conj. 在……之后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 反对；违背；以…为背景age n. 年龄；时代agency n. 代理agenda n. 日程表agent n. 代理人aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的；有进取心的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；瞄准v. 瞄准；目的在于air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场airspace n. 领空alarm n. 警报album n. 唱片集;相册；集邮册；纪念册alcohol n. 酒精alike ad. 同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allergic a. 过敏的allocate v. 分配allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起prep. 沿着alongsid e adv.在旁边prep.在... 旁边aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altitude n. 海拔altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amateur n. 业余爱好者amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的ambassador n. 大使ambiguous a. 有歧义的ambition n. 雄心ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国；美洲among prep. 在……中间；amount n. & v. 总计，总数amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anecdote n. 轶事anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 角，角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布，宣告annoy vt. （使）烦恼annual a. 每年的, 年度的, 一年生的another a. 另一；pron. 另一个人answer n. 回答，答案v. 回答，答复；ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. 任何一个；adj.一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. & a. 分离apartment n. （美）一套公寓；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apolog y n. 道歉；歉意apparent a. 明显的Appeal v. 呼吁, 有吸引力, 求助, 诉请n.恳求；呼吁, 上诉, 吸引力appear v. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix n.附录；附属物；阑尾appetite n.食欲；嗜好；欲望applaud v.鼓掌apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 挑选，委派appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激approach n. & v. 接近，方法appropriate a dj.适当的,恰当的approve v. 认可，同意approximately ad. 大约apron n. 围裙architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学Arctic a. 北极的area n. 面积；区域；范围argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 升起；出现；由…产生arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 臂, 支架；武器v. 武装armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 大约arrange v. 安排；商定arrangement n. 安排arrest vt.逮捕, 拘留arrival n. 到来，到达arrive v. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artificial a. 人工的，人造的；造作的artist n. 艺术家as ad. 同样地conj.当；因为prep. 作为ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n. 方面，方向assess v. 评估assist v. 援助assistant n. 助手，助理associate v. 联系，打交道association n. 联系，社团assume v. 假设；承担assumption n. 假定，假装，承担astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在；由于；以（价格，速度）athlete n. 运动员athletic a. .运动的, 活跃的, 健壮的Atlantic a. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attach v. 联系attack vt. 攻击;侵害n. ，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 照料；参加；留意attention n. 注意，关心attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引力attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众aunt n. 伯母authentic a.真的；可靠的author n. 作者，作家authority n.权力；官方；当局；权威automatic a . 自动的；无意识的autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a. 可用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒a..醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a. 明白的，意识到的away ad. 离开；远离awesome adj.可怕的；了不起的；精彩的awful a. 可怕的，糟透的awkward a. 不灵活的，难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回；向后a. 后面的n. 背部background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸肉Bacterium n.bacteria(复数)细菌bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的；病的；腐败的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n.面包店；面包厂balance n. 平衡ball n. 球balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队；群；段bank n. 岸；银行bar n. 条；棒，横木；酒吧barbecue n. 烤肉野餐bare a. 裸露的bargain n.廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 妨碍base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n. 基础, 根据, 基底basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe v. 洗澡；游泳bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. (am, is, are, was, were, being, been) 是成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bean n. 豆，豆科植物bean curd n.豆腐bear 1 v. 忍受bear 2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；赢n. 节拍beautiful a.美丽的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. &ad.& conj. 在…之前；向前beg v. 乞求begin(began, begun)v. 开始behalf n. 代表behave v. 行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. 在……后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong v. 属于；附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. & v. 利益；使受益bent a.& n. 弯的；有决心的；爱好beside prep.旁边besides prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 此外betray v. 背叛between prep. 在（两者）之间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边；超过bicycle n. 自行车bid (bid .b id)v. 命令；出价n.投标big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；钞票v. 给…开账单biochemisity n.生物化学biology n. 生物（学）biography n. 传记bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n.主教；(国际象棋中的)象bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 辛酸的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n. 空格，空白处a.空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed v. 出血，流血bless v. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. (石，木)块；街区；路障v. 阻塞blood n. 血，血液blouse n.女衬衫blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的；悲伤的board n. 木板；委员会v. 上船、火车、飞机boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾；煮bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（pl骨骼；骨骸）bonus n. 奖金book n. 书；本子v. 预定（房间、车票等）boom n.繁荣；兴旺；激增；吊杆；支臂；vi.急速增长；发出低沉声vt.使兴旺；促进boot n. 长筒靴；靴booth n.货摊；电话亭；小间border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a. 厌烦的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生的；天生的borrow v. （向别人）借boss n. 老板both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bother v. 麻烦；使不安bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound a. 受束缚的；有义务的bow v.& n. 鞠躬；屈服bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸v. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 商标brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破；违背n. 间隙breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 突破breast n. 胸部breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe v.呼吸brick n.砖bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant a.光辉的；杰出的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来broad a. 宽的；广阔的broadcast（broadcast, broadcast∕-ed,ed）vt. 广播brochure n. 小册子broken a. 弄坏的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄弟brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子Buddhism n. 佛教budget n. 预算buffet n.自助餐；饮食柜台；vt.打击build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bunch n. 束，卷，串burden n. 负担burglar n. 窃贼burn (burnt, burnt∕-ed,-ed) v. 燃烧n. 烧伤burst v. 爆炸；突然发作bury v. 埋葬；专心bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman∕woman n. 商人busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是prep. 除…外butcher n. 肉店；屠夫v.屠宰；残杀butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣紧buy(bought, bought) v.买by prep.在…旁；不迟于；被；乘（车）ad.过去；在旁边bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n.自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼calculate v. 计算；估计；打算cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 呼喊；电话；拜访v. 喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营v.野营；宿营campaign n. 运动can (could)；can’t = can not modal v. 可能;能够can n. （美）罐头；罐子cancel v 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；小卖部cap n. 帽子；（瓶子的）盖capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n.（海军）上校；船长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片；名片；纸牌care n. 照料，在意，担心v. 在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n.运输工具；置物架；载重架carrot n..胡萝卜carry vt. 送；传达cartoon n. 动画片carve vt.刻；雕刻case n. 情况；案例；箱；盒cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cassette n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的；漠不关心的；临时的cat n. 猫catch(caught, caught) v. 捉住；赶上；感染category n. 类别cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因;理由v. 引起caution a. 谨慎cautious a. 谨慎的cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.（单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；细胞cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremoney n. 仪式certain a.确定的certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chair n. 椅子chairman∕woman n. 主席，会长；议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n.冠军；优胜者；勇士vt.拥护chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱；v. 改变；兑换changeable a.易变的，变化无常的channel n.频道；通道；水渠chant n. & v. 圣歌，歌唱chaos n. 混乱character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v.索价；充电n. 费用chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & v.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；柜子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choir n.唱诗班；合唱队choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督徒Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. n. 圆圈v. 将…圈起来circumstance n.环境；事件；(复数)境况circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilization n. 文明clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌clarify v. 澄清class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classic a. 经典的classify v. 分类classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室claw n. 爪clean vt. 擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近closevt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花clumsy a. 笨拙的coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cocoa n . 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n.喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a. 商业的；商务的；商品化的commit v. .犯罪, 承诺, 委托(托付)commitment n.[C]承诺,许诺,保证,义务[U]信奉,献身详尽释义committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compensate v. 补偿compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛，竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束complex a. & n. 复杂的component n.零部件；元件；组成部分；composition n. 作文；作曲comprehension n. 理解compromise v. 妥协，谅解compulsory 有义务的computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v. 集中，全神贯注concept n. 概念concern n.关心, 关心的事, 忧虑vt.涉及, 影响, 关心concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. 会议, 讨论会, 协商会, 会谈confident a. 自信的confirm v. 证实, 批准, 确定conflict n. 冲突, 战斗, 矛盾, 斗争confuse v. 使困惑, 使混乱, 混淆congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection. n. 连接物；接触，联系consequence n. 后果consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的constitution n.宪法；组织；，组成，构造construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物consult v. 查阅，咨询consume v. 消耗contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的content a. 甘愿的，满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contradict v. 驳斥，相矛盾contrary n.& a. 相反; 相反的contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制controversial a. 引起争论的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈convey vt.表达；传达；运输；转移convince v. 使确信cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册 (v)抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角corporation n. 公司correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond v.符合,一致,通信corrupt adj.腐败的；堕落的；讹误的vt.贿赂；使腐烂vi.腐败；腐烂cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值（多少钱）；花费cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v. （can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n. 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成creature n. 生物credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crop n. 庄稼；收成cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curriculum n. 课程curtain n. 窗帘custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& modal v. （后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date n. 日期；约会daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v. 讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款decade n. 十年decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline v. 谢绝，减弱decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……decoration n.装饰，修饰decrease v.减少，减小，降低deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deer(pl deer) n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v. 删去delicate a. 娇嫩的，精巧的，易碎的，脆弱的delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department (缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系departure n出发；离开；新的尝试depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于deposit v. & n. 存放；储蓄；使沉淀寄存物；存款；押金；沉积物depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v. 应得，值得design n.& vt. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的dignity n. [U]庄严,,尊严,高贵[C]高位,显职,封号dilemma n. 窘境，困境，进退两难dinner n. 正餐，宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n.二氧化物dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的distinction n. 差别，对比distinguish v. 辨别district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除divorce v. 离婚do (did, done) v. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2013新高考大纲词汇表

高考大纲词汇表Aa(an)abandonabilityableaboardabolishaboutaboveabroadabruptabsenceabsentabsoluteabsorbacademicaccelerateaccentacceptaccessaccessibleaccidentaccompanyaccomplishaccountaccountantaccumulateaccurateaccuseacheachieveachievementacidacquaintanceacreacrossact actionactiveactivityactoractressactualacuteADad=advertisement addaddress adequateadjust adjustment administration admireadmit adolescent adoptadultadvance advantage adventure advertise advertisement adviceadvise advocateaffairaffectaffordafraidAfricaAfricanafterafternoon afterward(s) againagainstageagendaagent aggressiveagoagreeagreementagricultureaheadaidAIDSaimairaircraftairlineairmailairplaneairportairspacealarmalbumalcoholalgebraalikealiveallallergicallowallowancealmostalonealongalongsidealoudalphabetalreadyalsoalternativealthoughaltogetheraluminiumalwaysamam./am, AM./AM amateuramazeamazingambassador (ambassadress) ambition ambulance America among amount amusement analyse analysis ancestor anchor ancient and anecdote anger angry animal ankle anniversary announce annoy another answerant Antarctic anxiety anxious any anybody anyhow anyone anything anyway anywhere apart apartment apologize apology apparent appeal appear appearance appetite apple application applyappoint appointment appreciate approach approximately apronarcharchitectArcticareareaargueargumentarise (arose, arisen) arithmeticarmarmchairarmyaroundarrange arrangement arrestarrivalarrivearrowartarticleartistasashashamedAsiaAsianasideaskasleepaspectassist assistance assistant association astonish astronaut astronomer astronomyatathleteathleticAtlanticatmosphereatomattachattackattainattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractiveaudienceauntauthorautomaticautumnavailableavenueaverageavoidawake (awoke, awoken) awardawareawayawesomeawfulawkwardBbabybachelorbackbackground backward(s)baconbad (worse, worst) badmintonbagbaggagebalanceballballoonbamboobanbananabandbandagebankbarbarbecuebarberbarbershopbargainbarkbasebaseballbasementbasicbasinbasisbasketbasketballbatbathbathebathroombathtubbatterybattleBCbe (am, is, are, was, were, being, been) beachbeanbear1bear2beardbeastbeat (beat, beaten)beautifulbeautybecause become (became, become) bedbedroombeebeefbeerbeforebegbegin (began, begun) behavebehaviourbehindbeingbeliefbelievebellbellybelongbelowbeltbenchbend (bent, bent) beneathbeneficialbenefitbesidebesidesbetraybetweenbeyondbicyclebidbigbike=bicyclebillbiochemistrybiographybiologybirdbirthbirthdaybirthplacebiscuitbitbite (bit, bitten) bitterblack blackboard blameblankblanketbleedblindblockbloodblouseblow (blew, blown) blueboardboatbodyboilbombbondbonebonusbookboombootborderboredboringbornborrowbossbotanicalbotanybothbotherbottlebottombounceboundboundarybowbowlbowlingbox boxingboybrainbrakebranchbrandbravebreadbravebreadbreak (broke, broken)breakfastbreakthroughbreastbreathbrickbridebridegroombridgebriefbrightbrilliantbring (brought, brought)broadbroadcast (broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed) brokenbroombrotherbrownbrunchbrushbrushbudgetbuild (built, built)buildingbunchbungalowburdenbureaucraticburglarburn (burnt, burn或-ed, -ed)burstburybusbushbusinessbusinessman/woman (pl businessmen/women) busybutbutcherbutterbutterflybuttonbuy (bought, bought)bybyeCcabcabbagecafécafeteriacagecakecallcalmcamelcameracampcampaigncan1(could); can’t= cannot modal vcan2ncanalcancelcancercandlecandycanteencapcapitalcapsulecaptaincarcarboncardcare carefulcarelesscarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycartooncasecashcassettecast (cast, cast)castlecatcataloguecatastrophecatch (caught, caught)categorycattlecausecautiouscaveCD = compact diskceilingcelebratecelebrationcentcentigradecentimetre (Am centimeter)centralcentre (Am center)centuryceremonycertainchainchairchairman/woman (pl chairmen/women) chalkchallengechallengingchampionchancechangechannelchantchaoschaptercharacter characteristicchargechartchatcheapcheatcheckcheekcheercheerfulcheerscheesechefchemistchemistrycheque (Am check) chesschestchewchickenchiefchild (pl children) childhoodchocolatechoicechoirchokechoose (chose, chosen) chopsticksChristianChristmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemacirclecircuit circumstancecircus citizen citycivil civilian civilization clap class classic classmate classroom claw clean cleaner clear clerk clever click climate climb clinic clock clone close cloth clothes clothing cloud cloudy club coach coal coastcoat cocoa coffee coincokecold collar colleague collect collection college collisioncolour (Am color) combcombinecome (came, come) comedycomfort comfortable command commentcommit committee common communicate communication companion company compare compass compete competition complain complaint complete complex component composition comprehension compromise compulsory computer concentrate conceptconcernconcertconclude conclusion concrete condition conduct conductor conference confident confidential confirm confuse congratulate congratulation connect connection consensus consequence consider considerate consideration consist constant constitution construction consult consultant contain contemporary content1 content2continent continue contradict contradictory contrary contribute contribution control convenience convenient conventional conversation cookcooker cookiecoolcopycorncorner corporation correct correction costcosycottage cotton cough could count country countryside couple courage course court courtyard cousin covercowcrash crayon crazy create creature credit crime criminal cropcross crossroads crowd cruelcrycubic culturecup cupboard cure curious curriculum curtain cushion custom customer cut (cut, cut) cycle cyclist Ddad = daddydailydamdamagedampdancedangerdangerousdaredarkdarknessdatadatabasedatedaughterdawndaydeaddeadlinedeafdealdeardeathdebtdecidedecisiondeclaredeclinedecorate decoration decreasedeeddeepdeerdefeatdefence (Am defense) defenddegreedelaydeliciousdelightdelighteddeliverdemanddentist department (Dept.) dependdepositdescribe descriptiondesertdeservedesigndesiredeskdessert destinationdestroydetective determinedevelop development devotedevotiondialdialogue (Am dialog) diamonddiarydictation dictionarydiedietdifferdifference differentdifficultdifficultydig (dug, dug) digitaldinnerdinosaurdioxidedipdiploma direct direction director directory dirty disability disabled disadvantage disagree disagreement disappear disappoint disappointed disaster discount discover discovery discrimination discuss discussion diseasedishdisk = disc dislike dismiss distance distant distinction distinguish distribute district disturbdivediverse divide division divorce dizzydo (did, done) doctor document dogdolldollardoordormitory (dorm)doubledoubtdowndownloaddownstairsdowntowndozenDr = doctordraftdragdraw (drew, drawn)drawerdream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) dressdrilldrink (drank, drunk)drive (drove, driven)driverdropdrugdrumdrunkdryduckduedumplingduringduskdustdustbindustydutyDVD = digital versatile disk dynamicdynastyEeacheagereagle earearlyearnearth earthquake eastEaster easterneasyeat (ate, eaten) ecologyedgeeditioneditor educate education educator effecteffortegg eggplant eitherelderelectelectric electrical electricity elegant elephantelsee-mail embarrass embassy emergency emperor employ empty encourage encouragement endenemy energetic energy engineengineerenjoyenjoyableenlargeenoughenter entertainment enthusiasticentireentrance envelope environmentenvyequalequalityequipequipmenterasererroreruptescapeespeciallyessayEurope Europeaneveneveningeventeventuallyevereveryeverybody everyday everyoneeveryeverybody everyone everything everywhere evidence evolutionexactexam = examination examine example excellent except exchange excite excuse exercise exhibition exist existence exit expand expect expectation expense expensive experience experiment expert explain explanation explode explore export express expression extra extraordinary extremeeye eyesightFfacefacialfactfactoryfailfailurefair1fair2faithfall1 (fell, fallen) vfall2 (Am) = autumn nfalsefamiliarfamilyfamousfanfancyfantasticfantasyfar (farther, farther或further, furthest) farefarmfarmerfastfastenfatfatherfaultfavour (Am favor)favourite (Am favorite)faxfearfeatherfederalfeefeed (fed, fed)feel (felt, felt)feelingfellowfemalefencefestivalfetchfeverfewfibre (Am fiber)fictionfieldfiercefight (fought, fought)figurefilefill filmfinalfinancefind (found, found) fine1afine2n&vfingerfingernailfinishfirefirm1nfirm2afishfishermanfistfitfixflagflameflashflashlightflat1nflat2aflee (fled, fled) fleshflexibleflightfloatfloodfloorflourflowflowerflufluencyfluentfly1 (flew, flown) v fly2 nfocusfogfoggyfoldfolkfollowfondfoodfoolfoolishfoot (pl feet)footballforforbid (forbade, forbidden) forceforecastforeheadforeignforeignerforestforeverforget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) forgive (forgave, forgiven) forkformformatformerfortunatefortunefortyforwardfosterfoundfountainfoxframeworkfrancfreefreedomfreewayfreeze (froze, frozen) freezingfrequentfreshfrictionfridge = refrigeratorfriendfriendlyfriendshipfrighten frogfromfrontfrostfruitfryfuelfullfun function fundamental funeral funnyfur furniture futureGgain gallery game garage garbage garden garlic garment gasgategathergay general generation generous gentle gentleman geography geometry gestureget (got, got) giftgifted giraffegirlgive (gave, given)gladglanceglareglassglobegloryglovegluego (went, gone)goalgoatgodgoldgoldengolfgood (better, best) goodsgoose (pl geese) governgovernmentgradegradualgraduategraduationgraingramgrammargrandchild granddaughter grandma = grandmother grandpa = grandfather grandparents grandsongrannygrapegraspgrassgratefulgreatgreedygreengreengrocer greetinggrey (Am gray)grocerygroundgroupgrow (grew, grown) guaranteeguardguessguestguidanceguideguiltyguitargungym = gymnasium gymnasticsHhabithairhaircuthallhamhamburgerhammerhandhandbaghandkerchiefhandlehandsomehandwritinghandyhang (hung, hung或=ed, -ed) happenhappinesshappyharbour(Am harbor)hardhardlyhardworkingharmharmfulharmonyharvesthathatchhatehave (has, had, had) heheadheadache headline headmaster/mistress healthhealthyhear (heard, heard) hearingheartheatheavenheavyheelheighthelicopterhellohelmethelphelpfulhenherherbhereherohersherselfhesitatehihide (hid, hidden) highhighwayhillhimhimselfhirehis historyhit (hit, hit)hobbyhold (held, held) holeholidayholyhomehomeland hometown homeworkhonesthoneyhonour (Am honor) hopehopefulhopelesshorriblehorsehospitalhosthostesshothotdoghotelhourhousehousewife houseworkhowhoweverhowlhughugehumanhuman being humour (Am humor) humoroushungerhungryhunthunterhurricanehurryhurt (hurt, hurt) husbandIIiceice-cream ideaidentityidiomifignoreillillegalillness imagine immediately immigration implyimport importance important impossible impress impression improveininchincident include income increase indeed independence independent indicate industryinfer influence inform information initial injure injuryinkinn innocent insect insert inside insist inspect inspire instant instead institute institution instruct instruction instrument insurance intelligence intend intention interest interesting international Internet interpreter interrupt interval interview into introduce introduction invent invention invitation inviteironisislandititsitselfJjacketjamjarjawjazzjeansjeepjewelleryjobjoinjokejournalist journeyjoyjudge judgmentjuicejumpjunglejuniorjustjusticeKkangarookeep (kept, kept) kettlekeykeyboardkickkidkillkilokilogram kilometerkind1kind2 kindergarten kindnesskingkingdomkisskitchenkitekneeknife (pl knives)knockknow (knew, known) knowledgeLlab = laboratorylabo u r (Am labor)lackladylakelamblamelamplandlanguagelanternlaplargelastlatelatterlaughlaughterlawlawyerlay (laid, laid)lazylead (led, led)leaderleaf (pl leaves)leagueleaklearn (learnt, learnt或-ed, -ed) leastleatherleave (left, left) lectureleftleglegallemon lemonadelend (lent, lent) lengthlessonlet (let, let) letterlevel liberation librarian librarylicenselidlie1lie2life (pl lives)liftlightlightninglikelikelylimitlinelinklionlipliquidlistlistenliterary literaturelitre (Am liter) litterlittle (less, least) livelivelyloadlocal locklonelylonglooklooselorrylose (lost, lost)losslotloudloungelovelovelylowluckluckyluggagelunchlungMmachinemadmadam/Madame magazinemagicmaidmailmailboxmainmainlandmajormajoritymake1 (made, made) make2maleman (pl men) managemanagermankindmannermany (more, most)mapmarathonmarchmarkmarketmarriagemarrymaskmassmastermatmatchmaterialmathematics = math/maths mattermaturemaymaybememealmean1 (meant, meant) mean2meaningmeansmeanwhilemeasuremeatmedalmediamedicalmedicinemeet (met, met)meetingmembermemorialmemorymendmentalmentionmenumerchantmercymerelymerry messmessagemessymetalmethodmetre (Am meter)microscopemiddlemidnightmightmildmilemilkmillionairemindmine1mine2minibusministerminorityminusminutemirrormiss1miss2missilemistake (mistook, mistaken)mistakenmisunderstand (misunderstood, misunderstood) mixmixturemm = millimetermobilemodelmodemmodernmodestmom = mummomentmommy = mummymoneymonitormonkeymonthmonumentmoonmopmoralmore (much, many) morning mosquitomostmother motherland motivationmotor motorcyclemottomountain mountainous mournmouse (pl mice) moustachemouthmovemovementmovieMr. (mister) Mrs. (mistress) Ms.muchmudmuddymultiplymurdermuseum mushroommusicmusical musicianmustmymyselfNnail namenarrownationnationalnationalitynationwidenativenaturalnaturenavynearnearbynearlyneatnecessarynecknecklaceneedneedleneighbour (Am neighbor) neighbourhood (Am neighborhood) neithernephewnervousnestnetnetworknevernewnewsnewspapernextniceniecenightnoNo. = numbernoblenobodynodnoisenoisynonenoodlenoonnor normal north northeast northern northwest nosenotnote notebook nothing notice novel novelist now nowadays nowhere nuclear number nurse nursery nut nutritionOO.K. obey object observe obtain obvious occupation occupy occur ocean Oceania o’clockofoffoffer office officerofficialoffshoreoftenohoiloldOlympic(s)ononceoneoneselfoniononlyontoopenoperaoperateoperationoperatoropinionopposeoppositeoptimisticoptionalororalorangeorbitorderordinaryorganorganisation (Am organization) organise (Am organize)originotherotherwiseoughtouroursourselvesoutoutcomeoutdoorsouteroutgoingoutingoutlineoutputoutsideoutspokenoutstandingoutward(s)overovercoatovercomeoverlookoverweightoweownownerox (pl oxen)oxygenPP.C. = personal computer P.E. = physical education p.m./pm, P.M./PMpaceP acificpackpackagepaddlepagepainpainfulpaintpainterpaintingpairpalacepalepandapanic (panicked, panicked) paperpaperwork paragraph parallel parcel pardon parentpark1 n.park2 v. parking parrotpart particular partly partnerpart-time partypass passage passenger passportpastpath patience patient1n. patient2 a. pattern pause pavementpay (paid, paid) peapeace peaceful peachpear pedestrian penpencepencilpenny pension people pepperperpercent percentageperfectperformperformanceperformerperhapsperiodpermanentpermissionpermitpersonpersonalpersonallypersonnelpersuadepestpetpetrolphenomenon (pl phenomena) phone = telephonephoto = photograph photograph photographerphrasephysicalphysicianphysicistphysicspianopickpicnic (picnicked, picnicked) picturepiepiecepigpilepillpillowpilotpinepineappleping-pongpinkpioneerpipe pityplaceplainplanplaneplanetplantplasticplateplatformplayplaygroundpleasantpleasepleasedpleasureplentyplotplugpluspocketpoempoetpointpoisonpolepolicepoliceman/woman (pl policemen/women) policypolishpolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspollutepollutionpondpoolpoorpop = popularpopcornpopularpopulationporkportpositionpositivepossesspossibility possiblepost1npost2v&npostagepostcardpostcodeposterpostman (pl postmen) potpotatopotentialpoundpourpowderpowerpowerfulpracticalpracticepractise (Am practice) praypreciouspredictpreferpregnantprepare prescription present1a&v present2n presentation preservepresidentpress1vpress2npressurepretendprettypreventpreviewprevious priceprideprimaryprimitiveprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivateprivilegeprizeprobablyproblemprocedureprocessproduceproductproductionprofessionprofessorprofitprogramme (Am program) progressprohibitprojectpromisepromotepronounce pronunciationproperproperlyprotectprotectionproudproveprovideprovincepubpublicpublishpullpulsepumppunctualpunish punishment pupil purchase purepurple purpose pursepushput (put, put) puzzleQqualification quality quantity quarrel quarter queen question questionnaire queuequickquietquiltquitquitequizRrabbitraceradioragrailrailwayrain rainbow raincoat rainy raiserangerankrapidrareratratherrazorreachreactread (read, read) readingreadyrealrealityrealise (Am realize) reallyreasonreasonablereceiptreceivereceiverrecentreceptionreciterecognise (Am recognize) recommendrecordrecorderrecoverrecreationrecycleredreducereferrefereereferencereflectreformrefreshrefrigeratorrefuseregardregretregular regulation relate relation relationship relaxrelay reliable relief religionrelyremain remark remember remind remote removerentrepair repeat replacereplyreport reporter representative republic reputation request require requirement rescue research resemble reserve resignresist respect respond responsibility rest restaurant resultretellretire returnreviewrevisionrewardrewindrhymericerichrid (rid, rid或ridded, ridded) riddleride (rode, ridden) ridiculousrightrigidring (rang, rung)riperise (rose, risen)riskriverroadroastrobrobotrockrocketrolerollroofroomroosterrootroperoserotroughroundroutinerowroyalrubberrubbishruderugbyruinrulerulerrun (ran, run)rushSsacrificesadsadnesssafesafetysailsailorsaladsalarysalesalesgirlsalesman/woman (pl salesmen/women) saltsaltysalutesamesandsandwichsatellitesatisfactionsatisfysaucersausagesavesay (said, said)sayingscarscarescarfscenesceneryschedulescholarscholarshipschoolschoolbag schoolboy/girl schoolmate sciencescientificscientistscissorsscoldscorescreamscreensculptureseasealsearchseasideseasonseatsecondsecretsecretarysectionsecuresee (saw, seen) seedseek (sought, sought) seemseizeseldomselectselfselfishsell (sold, sold) seminarsend (sent, sent) seniorsensesensitive sentenceseparateseriousservantserveservicesessionset (set, set)settlesettlerseveralsew (sewed, sewn/sewed)sexshabbyshadeshadowshake (shook, shaken)shall (should)shallowshameshapesharesharksharpsharpensharpenershave (shaved, shaved/shaven) shesheep (pl sheep)sheetshelf (pl shelves)sheltershine (shone, shone)shipshirtshockshoeshoot (shot, shot)shopshopkeepershoppingshoreshortshortcomingshortlyshortsshotshouldshouldershoutshow (showed, shown/showed)showershrink (shrank, shrunk或shrunk, shrunken) shut (shut, shut)shysicksicknesssidesidewayssighsightsightseeingsignalsilencesilksillysilversimilarsimplesimplifysincesing (sang, sung)singlesink (sank, sunk)sirsistersit (sat, sat)situationsizeskateskiskilfulskillskinskirtskyslavesleepsleep (slept, slept)sleepysleeveslideslightslimslipslowsmallsmartsmell (smelt, smelt或者-ed,-ed) smilesmogsmokesmokersmoothsnakesneakersniffsnowsnowysosoapsobsoccersocialsocietysocksocketsofasoftsoftwaresoilsolarsoldiersolidsomesomebodysomehowsomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsorrowsorrysortsoulsound soupsoursouthsoutheastsouthernsouthwestsouvenirsow (sowed, sown/-ed)spacespaceshipspadesparesparrowspeak(spoke, spoken)speakerspearspecialspecificspeechspeedspellspellingspend (spent, spent)spiritspitsplendidsplitspokenspokesman/woman (pl spokesmen/women) spoonsportspotsprayspread (spread, spread)springspysquaresquirrelstablestadiumstaffstagestairstampstand (stood, stood) standardstarstarestartstarvationstarvestatestatementstationstatisticsstatusstaysteaksteal (stole, stolen)steamsteelsteepstepstick (stuck, stuck)stillstockingsstomachstonestopstorestormstorystoutstovestraightstrangestrangerstrawstrawberrystreamstreetstrengthstressstrictstrike (struck; struck/stricken) strongstrugglestubborn student studio study stupid style subject subjective succeed success successful such sudden suffer sugar suggest suggestion suit suitable suitcase suite summary summer sun sunlight sunny sunshine super supermarket supper supply support suppose sure surface surgeon surprise surround surrounding survive suspect suspension swallow swap sweatsweatersweep (swept, swept) sweetswell (swelled, swollen) swiftswim (swam, swum) swingswitchswordsymbolsympathysymphonysymptomsystemsystematicTtabletable tennistailtailortake (took, taken)taletalenttalktalltaptapetargettasktastetastytaxtaxitaxpayerteateach (taught, taught) teacherteamteamworkteapottear1n tear2(tore, torn) v teasetechnique technology teenager telephone telescope televisiontell (told, told) temperature temple temporarytendtennistenttermterminalterribleterrifytesttexttextbookthanthankthankful;thatthetheatre (Am theater) thefttheirtheirsthemtheme themselvesthentheorytherethereforethesetheythickthief (pl thieves) thinthing。

2013年高考英语最新词汇汇总表

2013年高考英语最新词汇总表（3500词）Aabandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除，废止abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在，缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席，不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全部，绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品）absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.（使）加速，加快accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故，意外的事accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿，膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照，根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计，会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累，积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确，精确accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人，（与某人）认识acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得，得到acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得，得到actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的；现实的acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应，改编本addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整，适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春，青春期adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养，领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进，促进；前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护，支持，提倡affect [əˈfekt] vt. 影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业，农学allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的，厌恶allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许，准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴，补助alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的，丰裕的analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析，分析结果ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的，古老的anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布，宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告，通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. （使）烦恼anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的，焦急的apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间，地点）appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的，恰当的approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似，大约artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 人工的，人造的ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧；害臊assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法，评价assist [əˈsɪst] v. 帮助，协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会，社团，联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定，重视attain [əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得,得到attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attentively [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的authentic [ɜːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的，真品的automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的，自主的available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的，有空的awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品，奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道，意识到，发觉awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的Bbalance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. （经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bear [beə(r)] v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩，行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为，举止belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条，信念believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信，认为beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血，流血block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血，血液board [bɔːd] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣，轰鸣，激增bored / bɔrd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. （向别人）借用；借bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界，界限brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展，突破breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brown [braʊn] n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担bureaucratic [bjuəˈrəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生；突然发作Ccalculate [ˈkælkjʊleɪt] v. 计算，核算，推测campaign [kæmˈpeɪn] n. 运动，战役cancel [ˈkæns(ə)l] vt. 取消candidate [ˈkændɪdət; (US) ˈkændɪdeɪt] n. 候选人，申请人capital [ˈkæpɪt(ə)l] n.首都.省会.大写；资本careful [ˈkeəfʊl] a. 小心，仔细，谨慎的careless [ˈkeəlɪs] a. 粗心的，漫不经心的casual [ˈkæʒʊəl] a. 漫不经心的，不经意的，非正式的cause [kɔːz] n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎，小心，警告cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. 小心的，谨慎的celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 庆祝；庆祝会central [ˈsentr(ə)l] a. 中心，中央；主要的ceremony [ˈserɪmənɪ] n. 典礼，仪式，礼节certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a. （未指明真实名称的）某…；确定的，无疑的；一定会…certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət] n. 证明，证明书challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a.具有挑战性的changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l] a.易变的，变化无常的change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换character [ˈkærɪktə(r)] n.（汉）字.字体；品格characteristic [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] a. 典型的，独特的charge [tʃɑːdʒ] v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱cheat [tʃiːt] n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check [tʃek] n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改circulate [ˈsɜːkjʊleɪt] v. （液体或气体）环流，循环circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n.条件,环境,状况civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民，老百姓civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n; (US) sɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən] n. 文明classic [ˈklæsɪk] a. 一流的，典型的，有代表性的classical [ˈklæsɪk(ə)l] a. 传统的；古典的classify [ˈklæsɪfaɪ] v. 分类，归类clumsy [ˈklʌmzɪ] a. 笨拙的，不灵巧的coincidence [kəʊɪnˈsɪdəns] n. 巧合，巧事colleague [ˈkɔliːɡ] n. 同事collect [kəˈlekt] vt. 收集，搜集collection [kəˈlekʃ(ə)n] n. 收藏品，收集物college [ˈkɔlɪdʒ] n. 学院；专科学校collision [kəˈlɪʒ(ə)n] n. 碰撞事故combine [kəmˈbaɪn] vt. 使联合；使结合comfort [ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰；慰问comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l; (US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl] a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的command [kəˈmɑːnd; (US) kəˈmænd] n. & v. 命令comment [ˈkɔment] n. 评论commericial a.贸易的，商业的commit [kəˈmɪt] v.犯（罪，错），自杀commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt] n. 承诺,允诺,承担committee [kəˈmɪtɪ] n. 委员会common [ˈkɔmən] a. 普通，一般；共有的communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n.交际,交往;通讯companion [kəmˈpænɪən] n. 同伴；同事company [ˈkʌmpənɪ] n. 公司compare [kəmˈpeə(r)] vt. 比较，对照compass [ˈkʌmpəs] n. 罗盘，指南针compensate [ˈkɔmpenseɪt] v. 补偿，弥补compete [kəmˈpiːt] vi. 比赛，竞赛competence [ˈkɔmpətəns] n.能力,胜任,管辖权competition [kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛，竞赛competitor [kəmˈpetɪtə(r)] n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete [kəmˈpliːt] a. 完成vt. 完成，结束complex [ˈkɔmpleks] a. / n. 复杂的，建筑群composition [kɔmpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 作文；作曲comprehension [kɔmprɪˈhenʃ(ə)n] n. 理解compromise [ˈkɔmprəmaɪz] v. 妥协,折中,让步compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsərɪ] a. 强制的,必须做的concern [kənˈsɜːn] v. / n. 涉及，关心conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成，结束conclusion [kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论；结束concrete [ˈkɔŋkriːt] a. 混凝土制的condition [kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n. 条件，状况condemn [kənˈdem] v. 谴责，指责，宣判conduct [ˈkɔndʌkt] vt. 引导，带领confident [ˈkɔnfɪdənt] a. 自信的confidential [kɔnfɪˈdenʃ(ə)l] a. 机密的，保密的conference [ˈkɔnfərəns] n. (正式的)会议；讨论confirm [kənˈfɜːm] v. 证实，证明，确认conflict [ˈkɔnflɪkt] n. 冲突，争执，争论confuse [kənˈfjuːz] v. 使迷惑，混淆congratulate [kənˈɡrætjʊleɪt] vt. 祝贺congratulation [kənɡrætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 祝贺，庆贺connect [kəˈnekt] v. 连接，把…联系起来connection [kəˈnekʃ(ə)n] n.连接物;接触,联系conscience [ˈkɔnʃəns] n. 良心，良知，内疚consensus [kənˈsensəs] n. 一致的意见，共识consequence [ˈkɔnsɪkwəns; (US) ˈkɔnsɪkwens] n. 结果，后果conservation [kɔnsəˈveɪʃ(ə)n] n 保存；（自然资源的）保护，管理consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] vt. 考虑considerate [kənˈsɪdərət] a. 体贴的consideration [kənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考虑；关心consist [kənˈsɪst] v. 包含，组成，构成consistent [kənˈsɪst(ə)nt] a. 一致的，始终如一的，连续的constant [ˈkɔnstənt] a. 经常的，不断的constitution [kɔnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n; (US) kɔnstəˈtuːʃən] n. 宪法，章程，身体素质construct [kənˈstrʌkt] v. 构筑；建造，建设construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n.建造,建设,建筑物consult [kənˈsʌlt] v. 咨询，商量consultant [kənˈsʌltənt] n. 顾问consume [kənˈsʌltənt] v. 消耗，耗费（燃料，能量，时间等）contain [kənˈteɪn] v. 包含；包括；能容纳contemporary [kənˈtempərərɪ; (US) kənˈtempərerɪ] a.属同时期的，同一时代的content [kənˈtent] a.甘愿的,满意的n.内容continent [ˈkɔntɪnənt] n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue [kənˈtɪnjuː] vi. 继续contradict [kɔntrəˈdɪkt] v. 反驳，驳斥，批驳contradictory [ˈkɔntrə'diktəri] a.相互矛盾,对立的contrary [ˈkɔntrərɪ; (US) ˈkɔntrerɪ] n. / a. 相反相反的contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt] v. 贡献contribution [kɔnˈtrɪbjuːt] n. 贡献control [kənˈtrol] vt.& n. 控制controversial [kɔntrəˈvɜːʃ(ə)l] a.引起争论的,有争议的convenience [kənˈviːnɪəns] n. 便利convenient [kənˈviːnɪənt] a. 便利的，方便的conventional [kənˈvenʃən(ə)l] a. 依照惯例的，习惯的conversation [kɔnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n] n. 谈话，交谈convey [kənˈveɪ] v. 表达，传递（思想，感情等）convince [kənˈvɪns] v. 使确信，使信服corporation [kɔːpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. （大）公司correct [kəˈrekt] v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction [kəˈrekʃ(ə)n] n. 改正correspond [kɔrɪˈspɔnd; (US) kɔːrəˈspɔnd] vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来corrupt [kəˈrʌpt] a. / v. 贪污的，腐败的，使腐化，堕落courage [ˈkʌrɪdʒ] n. 勇气；胆略course [kɔːs] n. 过程；经过；课程crash [kræʃ] v. / n. 碰撞，撞击create [kriːˈeɪt] vt. 创造；造成credit [ˈkredɪt] n. 信用；信赖；信誉criminal [ˈkrɪmɪn(ə)l] n. 罪犯crowd [kraʊd] n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd] a. 拥挤的cruel [ˈkruːəl] a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs] a. 好奇的；奇异的currency [ˈkʌrənsɪ] n. 货币；现金curriculum [kəˈrɪkjʊləm] n.（学校的）全部课程custom [ˈkʌstəm] n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer [ˈkʌstəmə(r)] n. （商店）顾客，主顾customs [ˈkʌstəm] n. 海关，关税Ddamage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.& vt. 毁坏，损害debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n. & v.讨论，辩论decade [ˈdekeɪd] n. 十年期decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定；下决心decision [dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定；决心declare [dɪˈkleə(r)] vt. 声明；断言decline [dɪˈklaɪn] v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] vt.装饰…，修饰…decoration [dekəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n.装饰，修饰decrease [dɪˈkriːs] v.减少，减小，降低defeat [dɪˈfiːt] vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) [di'fens] n. & v. 防御；防务defend [dɪˈfend] vt. 防守；保卫delay [dɪˈleɪ] v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete [dɪˈliːt] v. 删去deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətlɪ] ad.故意,蓄意,存心delicate [ˈde lɪkət] a.易损的，易碎的delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] a. 美味的，可口的delight [dɪˈlaɪt] n. 快乐；乐事delighted [di'laitid] a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver [dɪˈlɪvə(r)] vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand [dɪˈmɑːnd; (US) dɪˈmænd] vt. 要求departure [dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)] n. 离开，启程depend [dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于deposit [dɪˈpɔzɪt] v. / n. 订金，押金，放下，放置，储存describe [dɪˈskraɪb] vt. 描写，叙述desert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve [dɪˈzɜːv] v.（不用于进行时态）应得，应受desire [dɪˈzaɪə(r)] vt. & n. 要求；期望desperate [ˈdespərət] a.（因绝望而）不惜冒险的，不顾一切的，拼命的destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ] vt. 破坏，毁坏detective [dɪˈtektɪv] n. 侦探determination [dɪtɜːmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 决心determine [dɪˈtɜːmɪn] vt. 决定；决心develop [dɪˈveləp] v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用（于）devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃ(ə)n] n. 奉献，奉献精神digest [dɪˈdʒest, daɪˈdʒest] v.消化, 领会digital [ˈdɪdʒɪt(ə)l] a. .数字的，数码的dignity [ˈdɪɡnɪtɪ] n. 庄重，庄严，尊严。

2013安徽高考英语新增词汇及例句

15. boom n./v.繁荣，昌盛 business is booming.商业蓬勃发展。 He is booming as a teacher.作为一位教师, 他日趋成功。 16. booth n.公用电话亭；投票站；（餐馆里的）火车座; 售货棚, 摊位;小室[房, 亭, 箱]; 饭馆中的小隔间 Where can I find a telephone booth?我在哪儿可以找到电话亭? There‘re many booths at the exhibition.展览会上有许多摊位。 17. buffet n. (火车站的)饮食柜台, (火车的)餐车, 自助餐 Are you having a sit-down meal or a buffet at the wedding?你想在婚礼中摆桌宴还是搞自助餐？ 18. champion n.冠军, 夺得锦标者, 获胜者, (博览会中的)得奖者 The final game decides who is the champion.最后的一局比赛决定谁是冠军。
28. dignity n.高尚的品质; 可贵的品质; 真正的价值; 尊严; 尊贵 Only a truly free person has human dignity. 只有真正自由的人才具有人的尊严。 She doesn‘t stand on her dignity and treat the rest of us as servants. 她没有端著架子把我们当作仆人对待。 29. dioxide n.二氧化物 Trees absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. 树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。 30. elegant adj.相貌或仪态）优雅的, 文雅的, 高雅的 she will look elegant in black. 她穿黑色会显得很优雅。 an elegant woman, coat, style of writing 文雅的女人、高雅的外衣、优美的写作风格 elegant manners 优雅的仪态 31. entry n.进入（权）；（写进清单、日记、帐本等的）项目；参加比赛的人或物 The children were surprised by the sudden entry of their teacher. 老师突然进来把孩子们吓了一跳。 The thieves had forced an entry into the building. 窃贼闯进了楼内。

2013年高考英语试题-安徽卷[Word解析版]

姓名座位号（在此卷上答题无效）绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），第I卷第1页至第14页，第II 卷第15页至第16页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考生注意事项：1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中的姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。

务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。

2．答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上．．．．书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡的规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。

必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

．．．．．．．．．．．4．考试结束后，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB.Boy a cameraC.Help the woman2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB.Their life in townC. A place of living3.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB.In a restaurantC.At home4.What will Celia do?A.Find a playerB.Watch a gameC.Play basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2013年高考英语试题(安徽卷)word+答案

绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(安徽卷)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共16页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

01.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB. Buy a cameraC. Help the woman.02.What are the speakers talking about?A.A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.03.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB. In a restaurant.C. At home.04.What will Celia do?A.Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.05. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

2013年安徽省高考英考试说明

• • •
• • • • • • • •
2012辽宁卷书面表达（满分25分）假定你是某中学的学生李华。请用英语给出版社会的编辑写封信，表达你对现在使用的英语教材的看法，内容主要包括：优点：1. 话题广泛； 2图片丰富； 3有助于提高学习兴趣。建议“适当降低词汇难度。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使用文连贯；开头语已您写好，不讲总词数。
• • • • • • • • • •
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）书面表达（满分35分）假如你是大学一年级新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Ms Li希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。对英语学习的认识；自己目前的英语水平；自己英语学习存在的主要问题；对英语教学的两点建议。注意：词数100左右；信的开头和结尾已给出。
2012福建卷假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者；以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻,谙根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。 • 内容要求： • 1.描述漫画内容； 2.发表个人感想。 • 注意： • 1. 短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数； • 2. 考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯 • 3. 词数120左右; • 4. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。 • 参考词汇:告示牌sign
2013年安徽省高考英语科《考试说明》解读及二轮复习
2012年安徽省《考试说明》新增词汇
共计54个单词： accompany, according, applaud, authentic, biochemistry, Buddhism, cafeteria, calculate, caution, cell, certificate, dilemma, diploma, directory, disappoint, ecology, emperor, equality, fireworks, flexible, format, globe, grocer, helmet, hook, hydrogen, immigration, infer, jet, mobile, Muslim, motivation, overweight, pianist, politician, pray, premier, pulse, reference, religious, retell, roll, sideways, slim, souvenir, sponsor, strengthen, tank, teapot, theft, tourism, traveler, trial, withdraw

2013届高考新增词汇

79. 美味的
谢谢欣赏
THANK YOU FOR WATCHING
2013届高考新增词汇
16. astronomy n. 16. 天文学
17. autonomous a. 17. 自治的；有自主权的
18. badminton n. 18. 羽毛球；羽毛球运动
19. biology n.
19. 生物（学）
20. botany n.
20. 植物学；细羊毛
21. brochure n.
49. lamb n.
49. 羔羊，小羊
50. miserable adj 50. 悲惨的；卑鄙的
2013届高考新增词汇
51. missile n. 52. motorcycle n. 53. murder vt. 54. muscle n. 55. neglect v. 56. outspoken adj. 57. oval n. adj 58. pancake n. 59. permanent adj. 60. primitive a.
流产；畸形；夭折荒谬的；荒唐的；无理性的堆积，积累上瘾的；沉迷于某种嗜好的爱慕；崇拜；非常喜欢；代数学，代数过敏的；过敏症的；高度，海拔高度；高位，高等；
2013届高考新增词汇
9. anchor v.n. 9. 抛锚，抛锚泊船；使固定，使稳固 10. Antarctic adj. 10. 南极的 11. approve v. 11. 赞成,同意,批准,通过 12. arbitrary adj. 12. 随心所欲的；主观的；专制的 13. Arctic n. a. 13. 北极; 北极的；极冷的；严寒的 14. assess v. 14. 评定；估价 15. astronaut n. 15. 宇航员；太空人；航天员

2013年高考英语考试大纲附词汇表

2013年江苏高考英语词汇（考试大纲后附录词汇）附录：词汇表说明：本词汇以教育部颁发的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》词汇表和话题项目表为基准地适应我省，对2012年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表进行勘误调整，旨在使其更好考生英语学习的实际需要。

经调整后本词表共收录约3500词。

·本词汇表不含词组和短语。

·本词汇表不列语法术语。

·可根据构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不单独列出。

·国家名称及相关信息单独列出。

·数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。

A a(n) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prep&adabolish vabortion nabout ad&prepabove prep，a&ad abroad a&adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a&nabsurd aabundant aabuse vacademic a&nacademy naccelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n&vaccident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v according to prep account n&v accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accuse v accustomed a ache v&n achieve v achievement n acid n&a acknowledge v acquire v acquisition nacre nacross prepact n&vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aAD nad=advertisement n adapt vadd vaddicted a addition n address n adequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v admission nadmit v adolescent n&aadopt vadore vadult nadvance v&n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfricanAfrican a&nafter ad，prep&conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggresslve aago adagree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead adaid n&vAIDS naim n&vair naircraft nai nine n alrmail nairplane nairport nmrspace n alarm n&valbum nalcohol nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a&pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad&prepalongside ad&prepaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative a&nalthough conjaltitude naltogether adalways ada．m．／am. A．M．／AM n amateur aamaze vamazing aambassador (ambassadress) n ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n&vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse(Am analyze) v analysis nancestor nanchor v&nancient aand conj anger nangle nangry n animal n ankle n anniversary n announce v annoy v annual a another a&pron answer n&v ant n Antarctic n antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron&a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad&a apartment n apologize v apparent a appeal v&n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v apple n applicant n application n apply v appoint v appointment n appreciate v approach n&v appropriate a approve v approximately adarbitrary aarch narchitect narchitecture nArctic narea nargue vargument narise (arose，arisen) v arm v&narmchair narmy naround ad&preparrange varrest v&narrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj&prepash nashamed nAsia nAsian a&naside adask vasleep aaspect nassess vassignment nassist vassistance nassistant n&aassociate v&nassociation naSSUme vassumption nastonish vastronaut nastronomy nat prepathlete nAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v&nattain vattempt v&nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a&navoid vawake (awoke, awoken) v&a award n&vaware aaway adawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a,n&vbackground nbackward(s) adbacon nbad (worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage n bake vbakery nbalance n&vbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n&vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbare abargain n&vbark v&nbarrier nbase n&vbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC nbe (am, is，are，was，were，being,been) v beach nbean nbear1nbear2vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat，beaten) v&n beautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became，become) v bed nbedding nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin (began，begun) v beginning nbehalf nbehave vbehavior (Am behavior) n behind prep&adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prep&adbelt nbench nbend (bent，bent) v beneath prep&adbeneficial abenefit n&vbeside prepbesides prep&adbetray vbetween prep&adbeyond prep&adbicycle nbid v&nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbiography nbiology n bird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbit n&adbite (bit，bitten) vbitter ablack n&nblackboard nblame n&vblank n&ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n&vblonde nblood nblouse nblow (blew，blown) v blue n&aboard n&vboat nbody nboil vbomb n&vbond n&vbone nbonus nbook n&vbooklet nboom n&vboot nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotany nboth pron，conj&abother vbottle nbottom nbounce vboundary nbow v&nbowl nbowling nbox n&vboxing nboy nboycott v&nbrain nbrake n&vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak (broke，broken) v&n breakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring (brought，brought) v broad abroadcast (broadcast, broadcast) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n&abrunch nbrush v&nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild (built。

2013安徽高考考试说明英语新增词汇

高考命题词汇范围在3000个左右，今年则提升到3100个左右，并在附录词汇表中增加了30多个新词。

2013安徽高考英语新增词汇1. absolute adj. not qualified or diminished in any way; total 完全的，绝对的No one dare challenge her absolute authority. 没人敢挑战她的绝对权威。

I look upon this as an absolute necessity. 我认为这是绝对必要的。

2. accommodation n.住处；住宿（有时包括膳食）they were living in temporary accommodation.他们住在临时住所。

the building is used exclusively for the accommodation of guests.此楼是专为客人提供住宿的。

3. aggressive adj.攻击性的，好斗的；有闯劲的，积极进取的The dogs are trained to be aggressive.这些狗被训练得具有攻击性。

Watching violence on TV makes some children more aggressive. 看暴力电视节目使一些孩子变得更具攻击性。

the company’s highly aggressive marketing techniques 该公司极富进取精神的营销技巧4. album n.相片簿, 邮票簿, 照片簿；唱片集The wedding pictures had pride of place in the family album.结婚照在家庭相册中占首要位置。

I keep the photographs in an album. 我把照片放在相册里。

5. alongside adv.在...的侧面; 傍; 沿靠; 与...并排The two ships lay alongside of each other.这两艘船并排靠着。

2013年高考英语(安徽卷)WORD解析版

【2013安徽】21．From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether【答案】C【解析】考查表语从句。

根据句意：地球看起来是蓝色的。

这是因为其表面71%是被水覆盖的。

【2013安徽】22. Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to【答案】C【解析】考查介词。

本题关键在于认识到动词look与选择项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候，其中隔有短语in your local library。

句意：在你去一个名胜旅行之前，在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。

【2013安徽】23.It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that 【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。

句意：当你们兴趣相投时，（你们）交朋友更加容易。

故选B。

【2013安徽】24. I’m calling about the apartme nt you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

句中the other day为标志词，应用一般过去时。

【2013安徽】25.----This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ?----I’ll have it here.A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。

2013考纲新增词汇(I)

• anchor v. n. 抛锚，抛锚泊船； • 使固定，使稳固;靠山；节目主播(be anchored in ) I tie a spring to my back and I anchor it to the wall. be rooted in orginate from (源于，扎根于）-origin
2013考纲新增词汇
Period (I) 清单一
absurd a. 荒谬的；无理性的 <əb'sɜːd>
• What an absurd idea!
• The policy was followed to an absurd extreme. • 这项政策被执行到了极端荒谬的程度。 adv. absurdly 荒谬地；愚蠢地 absurdity n. [əb'sɜ:dɪtɪ]
• We disapprove of linking terrorism with any specific country. • Among them,90 percent disapprove of President Obama and roughly the same percentage believes that Mr.Obama is moving the country toward socialism-capitialism
• The hurricane demage was assessed at three million dollars. • Candidate did not attempt the interview. No assessable information provided. • 考生没有加入测验。没有可评估的信息。
• arbitrary [‘ɑbɪt(rə)rɪ] • adj. 随心所欲的；主观的； • 霸道的，专制的 • arbitrary access [金融] 任意存取 • arbitrary value [数] 任意值

2013年高考英语考试大纲附录词汇表

高考英语考试大纲附录词汇表Aa (an) art. abandon v.ability n.able a.abnormal a. aboard prep. abolish v. abortion n.about ad. & prep. above prep. a. & ad. abroad ad.abrupt a. absence n.absent a. absolute a.absorb v.abstract a.& n. absurd a. abundant a.abuse v.academic a. academy n. accelerate v. accent n. accept v. access n. & v. accessible a. accident n. accommodation n. accompany v. accomplish v. account n. accountant n. accumulate v. accuracy n.accurate a.accuse v.accustomed a.ache v.& n.achieve v.achievement n.acid a.acknowledge v.acquaintance n.acquire v.acquisition n.acre n.across prep.act n.& v.action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actual a.acute a.AD n.ad = advertisement n.adapt v.adaptation n.add v.addicted a.addition n.address n.adequate a.adjust v.adjustment n.administration n.admirable a.admire v.admission n.admit v.adolescence n.adolescent n.adopt v.adore v.adult n.advance v. & n.advantage n.adventure n.advertise v.advertisement n.advice n.advise v.advocate v.affair n.affect v.affection n.afford v.afraid a.Africa n.African a. & n.after ad. prep& conj.afternoon n.afterward(s) ad.again ad.against prep.age n.agency n.agenda n.agent n.aggressive a.ago ad.agree v.agreement n.agricultural a.agriculture n.ahead ad.aid n. & v.AIDS n.aim n. &v.air n.aircraft n.airline n.airmail n.airplane n.airport n.airspace n.alarm n. & v.album n.alcohol n.alcoholic a.algebra n.alike ad.alive a.all ad., a. & pron.allergic a.alley n.allocate v.allow v.allowance n.almost ad.alone a.along ad. & prep.alongside ad.aloud ad.alphabet n.already ad.also ad. alternative a. although conj. altitude n. altogether ad. aluminum n.always ad.am v.(be)a.m. /am, A.M. / AM n.amateur a. amaze v.amazing a. America n. ambassador (ambassadress) n. ambiguous a. ambition n. ambulance n. among prep. amount n. & v. ample a.amuse v. amusement n. analyse/ze v. analysis n. ancestor n.anchor v. & n. ancient a.and conj. anecdote n.anger n.angle n.angry a.animal n.ankle n. anniversary n. announce v.annoy v.annual a.another a. & pron.answer n. & v.ant n.Antarctic n.antique n.anxiety n.anxious a.any pron. & a.anybody pron.anyhow ad.anyone pron.anything pron.anyway ad.anywhere ad.apart ad. & a.apartment n.apologize v.apology n.apparent a.appeal v.& n.appear v.appearance n.appendix n.appetite n.applaud v. & n.apple n.applicant n.application n.apply v.appoint v.appointment n.appreciate v.appreciation n.approach n. & v.appropriate a.approval n.approve v.approximately ad.apron n.arbitrary a.arch n.architect n.architecture n.Arctic n.are v. (be)area n.argue v.argument n.arise(arose, arisen) v.arithmetic n.arm n. & v.armchair n.army n.around ad. &prep.arrange v.arrangement n.arrest v.arrival n.arrive v.arrow n.art n.article n.artificial a.artist n.as ad., conj. & prep.ash n.ashamed a.Asia n.Asian a. & n.aside ad.ask v.asleep a.aspect n.assess v.assessment n.assist v.assistance n.assistant n.associate v.association n.assume v.assumption n.astonish v.astronaut n.astronomer n.astronomy n.at prep.athlete n.athletic a.Atlantic a.atmosphere n.atom n.attach v.attack v. & n.attain v.attempt v. & n.attend v.attention n.attitude n.attract v.attraction n.attractive a.audience n.aunt n.authentic a.author n.authority n.automatic a. autonomous a. autumn n. available a. avenue n.average a. & n. avoid v.awake (awoke, awoken) v. & a.award n.aware a.away ad. awesome a.awful a. awkward a.Bbaby n. bachelor n.back ad., a. & n. background n. backward(s) ad. bacon n.bacterium (pl bacteria) n.bad (worse, worst) a. badminton n.bag n.baggage n.bakery n. balance n. balcony n.ball n.ballet n.balloon n.bamboo n.ban n. & v. banana n.band n.bandage n.bank n.bar n.barbecue n.barber n.barbershop n.bare a.bargain n. & v.bark v. & n.barrier n.base n.baseball n.basement n.basic a.basin nbasis n.basket n.basketball n.bat n.bath n.bathe v.bathroom n.bathtub n.battery n.battle n.bay n.BC n.be (am, is , are ,was ,were, being, been )v.beach n.bean n.bean curd n.bear n.bear v.beard n.beast n.beat (beat, beaten ) v.& n.beautiful a.beauty n.because conj.become (became,become ) v.bed n.beddings n.bedroom n.bee n.beef n.beer n.before prep.,ad. &conj.beg v.begin (began, begun) v.behalf n.behave v.behaviour n.behind prep. &ad.being n.belief n.believe v.bell n.belly n.belong v.below prep.belt n.bench n.bend (bent, bent ) v.beneath prep.beneficial a.benefit n. & v.bent a. & n.beside prep.besides prep. & ad.betray v.between prep.beyond prep.bicycle n.bid v. & n.big a.bike = bicycle n.bill n.bingo n.biochemistry n.biography n.biology n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.birthplace n.biscuit n.bishop n.bit n.bite ( bit, bitten ) v.bitter a.black a. & n.blackboard n.blame n. & v.blank n. & a.blanket n.bleed v.bless v.blind a.block n. & v.blood n.blouse n.blow (blew, blown )v.blue n. & a.board n. & v. boat n.body n.boil v.bomb n. & v. bond n.& v. bone n.bonus n.book n. & v. boom n. & v. boot n.booth n. border n. bored a. boring a.born a. borrow v. boss n. botanical a. botany n.both a. & pron. bother v. bottle n. bottom n. bounce v. bound a. boundary n. bow v. & n. bowl n. bowling n. box n. boxing n.boy n. boycott v. brain n. brake n. & v. branch n. brand n.brave a.bravery n.bread n.break (broke, broken) v.&n.breakfast n.breakthrough n.breast n.breath n.breathe v.breathless a.brewery n.brick n.bride n.bridegroom n.bridge n.brief a.bright a.brilliant a,bring (brought, brought)v.broad a.broadcast (broadcast,broadcast or -ed,-ed)brochure n.broken abroom n.brother n.brown n. & a.brunch n.brush v. &n.Buddhism n.budget n.buffet n.build (built, built ) v.building n.bunch n.bungalow n.burden n.bureaucratic a.burglar n.burn (burnt, burntor -ed, -ed ) v. & n.burst v.bury v.bus n.bush n.business n.businessman/woman(pl.businessmen/wowen)n.busy a.but conj. & prep.butcher n. & v.butter n.butterfly n.button n. & v.buy (bought, bought)v.by prep.bye int.Ccab n.cabbage n.cafe n.cafeteria n.cage n.calculate v.cake n.call n. & v.calm a. & v.camel n.camera n.camp n. & v.campaign n.can (could); can't =cannot modal v.can n.canal n.cancel v.cancer n.candidate n.candle n.candy n.canteen n.cap n.capital n.capsule n.captain n.caption n.car n.carbon n.card n.care n. & v.careful a.careless a.carpenter n.carpet n.carriage n.carrier n.carrot n.carry v.cartoon v.carve v.case n.cash n. &v.cassette n.cast (cast, cast) v. castle n.casual a.cat n.catalog(ue) n. catastrophe n.catch (caught, caught ) v.category n.cater v.catholic a.cattle n.cause n. & v. caution n. cautious a.cave n.CD = compact disk ceiling n.celebrate v. celebration n.cell n.cent n.centigrade a. centimetre (Am centimeter ) n. central a.centre (Am center) n.century n. ceremony n. certain a. certificate n.chain n.chair n. chairman/woman (pl. chairmen/women) n. chalk n. challenge n.challenging a.champion n.chance n.change n.& v.changeable a.channel n.chant v. & n.chaos n.chapter n.character n.characteristic a.charge v. & n.chapter n.chart n.chat n. & v.cheap a.cheat n. & v.check n. & v.cheek n.cheer n.& v.cheerful a.cheers int.cheese n.chef n.chemical a.& n.chemist n.chemistry n.cheque (Am check )n.chess n.chest n.chew v.chicken n.chief a. & n.child (pl. children )n.childhood n.chocolate n.choice n.choir n.choke n. & v.choose (chose, chosen )v.chopsticks n.chorus n.Christian n.Christmas n,church n.cigar n.cigarette n.cinema n.circle n. & v.circuit n.circulate v.circumstance n.circus n.citizen n.city n.civil a.civilian n.civilization n.clap v.clarify v.class n.classic a.classify v.classmate n.classroom n.claw n.clay n.clean v. & a.cleaner n.clear a.clerk a.clever a.click v.climate n.climb b.clinic n.clock n.clone v.close a. & ad.cloth n.clothes n.clothing n.cloud n.cloudy n.club n.clumsy a.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.cocoa n.coffee n.coin n.coincidence n.coke n.cold a. & n.collar n.colleague n.collect v.collection n.college n.collision n.colour (Am color ) n.& v.comb n. & v.combine v.come (came, come )v.comedy n. comfort n. comfortable a. command n.& v. comment n. commercial a. commit v. commitment n. committee n. common a. communicate v. communication n. communism n. communist n. companion n. company n. compare v. compass n. compensate v. compete v. competence n. competition n. complete a. & v. complex a. & n. component n. composition n. comprehension n. compromise v. compulsory a. computer n. concentrate v. concept n. concern v. & n. concert n. conclude v. conclusion n. concrete a.condition n.condemn v.conduct v.conductor n.confident a.confidential a.conference n.confirm v.conflict n.confuse v.congratulate v.congratulation n.connect v.connection n.conscience n.consensus n.consequence n.conservation n.conservative a.consider v.considerate a.consideration n.consist v.consistent a.constant a.constitution n.construct v.construction n.consult v.consultant n.consume v.contain v.container n.contemporary a.content n.content a.continent n.continue v.contradict v.contradictory a.contrary n. & a.contribute v.contribution n.control v. & n.controversial a.convenience n.convenient a.conventional a.conversation n.convey v.convince v.cook n. & v.cooker n.cookie n.cool a.copy n. & v.corn n.corner n.corporation n.correct v. & a.correction n.correspond v.corrupt a. & v.cost n. & v.cosy a.cottage n.cotton n. & a.cough n. & v.could modal v.count v.counter n.country n.countryside n.couple n.courage n.course n.court n.courtyard n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.crash v. & n.crayon n.crazy a.cream n.create v.creature n.credit n.crew n.crime n.criminal n.criterion (pl, criteria)n.crop n.cross n. & v.crossing n.crossroads n.crowd n. & v.cruel a.cry n. & v.cube n.cubic a.cuisine n.culture n.cup n.cupboard n.cure n. & v.curious a.currency n.curriculum n.curtain n. cushion n. custom n. customer n. customs n.cut (cut, cut) v. & n. cycle v.cyclist n.Ddad = daddy n. daily a.,ad. & n. dam n.damage n. & v. damp a.,& n. dance n. & v. danger n. dangerous a.dare v. & modal v. dark a. & n. darkness n.dash v. & n.data n.date n. & v. daughter n. dawn n.day n.dead a.deadline n.deaf a.deal n.dear a.death n.debate n. & v. debt n.decade n.decide v. decision n.declare n.decline v.decorate v.decoration n.decrease v.deed n.deep a. & ad.deer n.defeat v.defence (Am defense)n.defend v.degree n.delay n. & n.delete v. & n.deliberately ad.delicate a.delicious a.delight n.delighted a.deliver v.demand v.dentist n.department (Dept.)n.departure n.depend v.deposit v. & n.depth n.describe v.description n.desert v. & n.deserve v.design v. & n.desire v. & n.desk n.desperate a.dessert n.destination n.destroy v.detective n.determine v.develop v.development n.devote v.devotion n.diagram n.dial v.dialogue (Am dialog)n.diamond n.diary n.dictation n.dictionary n.die v.diet n.differ v.difference n.different a.difficult a.difficulty n.dig (dug, dug) v.digest v.digital a.dignity n.dilemma n.dimension n.dinner n.dinosaur n.dioxide n.dip v.diploma n.direct a. & v.direction n.director n.directory n.dirty a.disability n.disabled a.disadvantage n.disagree v.disagreement n.disappear v.disappoint v.disappointed a.disaster n.discount n.discourage v.discover v.discovery n.discrimination n.discuss v.discussion n.disease n.disgusting a.dish n.disk = disc n.dislike v.dismiss v.distance n.distant a.distinction n.distinguish v.distribute v.district n.disturb v.disturbing a.dive v.diverse v.divide v.division a.divorce v.dizzy a.do (did , done) v. doctor n. document n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.donate v.door n.dormitory (dorm) n.dot n.double a. & n. doubt n. & v.down prep.& ad. download n. & v. downstairs ad. downtown ad.,n. & a.dozen n.Dr = doctor n.draft n. & v.drag v.draw (drew, drawn) v.drawback n. drawer n.dream (dreamt, dreamt or -ed,-ed) n. & v. dress n. & v.drill n. & v.drink (drank, drunk) v.drive (drove, driven) v. driver n.drop n. & v.drug n.drum n.drunk a.dry v. & a.duck n.due a.dull a.dumping n.during prep.dusk n.dustbin n.dusty a.duty n.DVD = digital versatiledisk n.dynamic a.dynasty n.Eeach a. & pron.eager a.eagle n.ear n.early a. & ad.earn v.earth n.earthquake n.east a., ad. & n.Easter n.eastern a.easy a.eat (ate, eaten) v.ecology n.edge n.edition n.editor n.educate v.educator n.education n.educator n.effect n.effort n.egg n.eggplant n.either a.,conj. &ad.elder n.elect v.electric a.electrical a.electricity n.electronic a.elegant a.elephant n.else ad.e-mail n. & v.embarrass v.embassy n.emergency n.emperor n.employ v.empty a.encourage v.encouragement n.end n. & v.ending n.endless a.enemy n.energetic a.energy n.engine n.engineer n.enjoy v.enjoyable a.enlarge v.enough n.,a. & ad.enquiry n.enter v.enterprise n.entertainment n.enthusiastic a.entire a.entrance n.entry n.envelope n.environment n.envy v. & n.equal a. & v.equality n.equip v.equipment n.eraser n.error n.erupt n.escape n. & v.especially ad.essay n.Europe n.European a. & n.evaluate v.even ad.evening n.event n.eventually ad.ever ad.every a.everybody pron.everyday a.everyone pron.everything pron. everywhere ad. evidence n. evident a.evolution n.exact a.exam = examination n.examine v. example n. excellent a.except prep. exchange n. & v. excite v.excuse n. & v. exercise n. & v. exhibition n. exist v. existence n.exit n.expand v.expect v. expectation n. expense n. expensive a. experience n. experiment n. expert n. explain v. explanation n. explicit a.explode v. explore n.export n. & v. expose v.express v. & n. expression n. extension n.extra a.extraordinary a.extreme a.eye n.eyesight n.Fface n. & v.facial a.fact n.factory n.fade v.fail v. & n.failure n.fair a.fair n.faith n.fall (Am) =autumnn.fall (fell, fallen) v.false a.familiar a.family n.famous a.fan n.fancy n.,v. & a.fantastic a.fantasy n.far (farther, farthest orfurther, furthest) a.& ad.fare n.farm n.farmer n.fast a. & ad.fasten v.fat n. & a.father n.fault n.favour (Am favor) n.favourite (Am favorite)a. & n.fax n. & v.fear n.feast n.feather n.federal a.fee n.feed (fed,fed) v.feel (felt,felt) v.feeling n.fellow n.female a. & n.fence n.ferry n.festival n. & a.fetch v.fever n.few pron. & a.fibre (Am fiber) n.fiction n.field n.fierce a.fight (fought, fought)n. & v.figure n. & v.file n.fill v.film n. & v.final a.finance n.find (found, found)v.fine a.fine v.finger n.fingernail a.finish v. & n.fire n. & v.fireworks n.firm n.firm a.fish n. & v.fisherman n.fist n.fit a. & v.fix v.flag n.flame n.flash n.flashlight n.flat a.flat n.flee (fled, fled) v.flesh n.flexible a.flesh n.flight n.float v.flood n. & v.floor n.flour n.flow v.flower n.flu n.fluency a.fluent a.fly n.fly (flew, flown)v.focus v. & n.fog n.foggy a.fold v.folk a.follow v.fond a.food n.fool n. & v.foolish a.foot (pl. feet) n. football n.for prep. & conj. forbid (forbade, forbidden) v.force v.forecast n. & v. forehead n.foreign a. foreigner n. foresee (foresaw, foreseen ) v.forest n.forever ad.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. forgetful a. forgive (forgave, forgiven) v.fork n.form n. & v. format n.former a.fortnight n. fortunate a.fortune n.forty num. forward ad.found v.fountain n.fox n.franc n.fragile a.fragrant a.framework n.free a.freedom n.freeway n.freeze (froze, frozen)v.freezing a.frequent a.fresh a.friction n.fridge = refrigeratorn.friend n.friendly a.friendship n.frighten v.frog n.from prep.front a. & n.frontier n.frost n.fruit n.fry v.fuel n.full a.fun n. & a.function n. & v.fundamental a.funeral n.funny a.fur n.furnished a.furniture n.future n.Ggain v.gallery n.gallon n.game n.garage n.garbage n.garden n.garlic a.garment n.gas n.gate n.gather v.gay a.general a. & n.generation n.generous a.gentle a.gentleman (gentlemen)n.geography n.geometry n.gesture n.get (got, got) v.gift n.gifted a.giraffe n.girl n.give (gave, given) v.glad a.glance v.glare v.glass n.globe n.glory n.glove n.glue n.go (went, gone) v.goal n.goat n.god n,gold n. & a.golden a.golf n.good (better, best) a.goods n.goose (pl. geese) n.govern v.government n.grade n.gradual a.graduate v.graduation n.grain n.gram n.grammar n.grand a.grandchild (pl.grandchildren) n.granddaughter n.grandma = grandmothergrandpa = grandfathergrandparents n.grandson n.granny n.grape n.graph n.grasp v.grass n.grateful a.gravity n.great a. & ad. greedy a.green a. & n. greengrocer n.greet v.greeting n.grey (Am gray) a. grill n.grocer n.grocery n.ground n.group n.grow (grew, grown) v.growth n. guarantee v.guard n.guess v.guest n.guidance n.guide n.guilty a.guitar n.gun n.gym = gymnasium n.gymnastics n.Hhabit n.hair n.haircut n.half a. & n.hall n.ham n. hamburger n.hammer n.hand n. & v.handbag n.handful n.handkerchief n.handle n. & v.handsome a.handwriting n.handy a.hang (hung, hung or-ed, -ed) v.happen v.happiness n.happy a.harbour (Am harbor)n.hard ad. & a.hardly ad.hardship n.hardworking a.harm n. & v.harmful a.harmony n.harvest n. * v.hat n.hatch v.hate v. & n.have (has;had, had)v.he pron.head n.& v.headache n.headline n.headmaster/mistressn.health n.healthy a.hear (heard, heard)v.hearing n.heart n.heat n.heaven n.heavy a.heel n.height n.helicopter n.hello int.helmet n.help n. & v.helpful a.hen n.her pron.herb n.here ad.hero n.hers pron.herself pron.hesitate v.hi int.hide (hid, hidden)v.high a. & ad.highway n.hill n.him pron.himself pron.hire v.his pron.history n.hit (hit, hit) v.hobby n.hold (held, held) v.hole n.holiday n.holy a.home n. & ad.homeland n.hometown n.homework n.honest a.honey a.honour ( Am honor)n. & v.hook n. & v.hope n. & v.hopeful a.hopeless a.horrible a.horse n.hospital n.host n. & v.hostess n.hot a.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n.housewife n.housework n.how ad.however ad. & conj.howl v.hug v.huge a.human a. & n.human being n.humorous a.humour (Am humor)n.hunger n. hungry a.hunt v.hunter n. hurricane n. hurry v.hurt (hurt, hurt) v. husband n. hydrogen n.II pron.ice n.ice-cream n. idea n. identity n. identification n. idiom n.if conj. ignore v.ill a.illegal a. illness n. imagine v. immediately ad. immigration n. import v. & n. importance n. important a. impossible a. impress v. impression n. improve v.in prep. & ad. inch n.incident n. include v. income n.increase v. & n.indeed a.independence n.independent a.indicate v.industry n.influence n. & v.inform v.information n.initial a.injure v.injury n.ink n.inn n.innocent a.insect n.insert v.inside proep. & ad.insist v.inspect v.inspire v.instant a.instead ad.institute n.institution n.instruct v.instruction n.instrument n.insurance n.insure v.intelligence n.intend v.intention n.interest n.interesting a.international a.Internet n.interpreter n.interrupt v.interval n.interview n. & v.into prep.introduce v.introduction n.invent v.invention n.invitation n.invite v.iron n. & v.irrigation n.is v.(be)island n.it pron.its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.jam n.jar n.jaw n.jazz n.jeans n.jeep n.jet n.jewel(l)ery n.job n.jog v.join v.joke n.journalist n.journey n.joy n.judge n. & v.judg(e)ment n.juice n.jump n. & v.jungle n.junior a.just a. & ad.justice n.Kkangaroo n.keep (kept, kept) v.kettle n.key n.keyboard n.kick v. & n.kid n.kill v.kilo n.kilogramme (Amkilogram) n.kilometre (Amkilometer) n.kind n.kind a.kindergarten n.kindness n.king n.kingdom n.kiss n. & v.kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (pl. knives) n.knock n. & v.known (knew, known)v.knowledge n.Llab = laboratory n. labour (Am labor) n.lack n. & v.lady n.lake n.lamb n.lame a.lamp n.land n. & v. language n.lantern n.lap n.large a.last a. & v.late a. & ad.latter n.laugh n. & v. laughter n. laundry n.law n.lawyer n.lay (laid, laid) v. lazy a.lead (led, led) v. & n. leader n.leaf (leaves) n. league n.leak v.learn (learnt, learnt or -ed,-ed) v.least n.leather n.leave (left, left) v. lecture n.left a.,ad. & n.leg n.legal a.lemon n. & a.lemonade n.lend (lent, lent) v.length n.lesson n.let (let, let) v.letter n.level n.liberty n.liberation n.librarian n.library n.license / ce n.lid n.lie n. & v.lie (lay, lain) v.life (pl. lives) n.lift v. & n.light n., v. & a.lightening n.like v. & prep.likely a.limit v.line n. & v.link v.lion n.lip n.liquid n. & a.list n. & v.listen v.literature n.literary a.litre (Am liter ) n.litter v.little (less, least) a.live v. & a.lively a.load n.loaf n.local a.lock n. & v.lonely a.long a. & ad.look n. & v.link v. & n.loose a.lorry n.lose (lost, lost) v.loss n.lot n.loud a.lounge n.love n. & v.lovely a.low a. & ad.luck n.lucky a.luggage n.lunch n.lung n.Mmachine n.mad a.madam /madame n.magazine n.magic a.maid n.mail n. & v.mailbox n.main a.mainland n.major a.majority n.make n.make (made, made) v.male a. & n.man (pl. men ) n.manage v.manager n.mankind n.manner n.many(more, most)pron. & a.map n.maple n.marathon n.marble n.march n. & v.mark n. & v.market n.marriage n.marry v.mask n. & v.mass n.master v. & n.mat n.match v. & n.material n.mathematics =math/maths n.matter n. & v.mature a.maximum a. & n.may modal v.maybe ad.me pron.。

近3年安徽高考英语新增词汇word版_精编__已校对_加粗_有详有略

2012年安徽省高考英语考试说明新增词汇1. accompany v. ①陪伴, 陪同 e.g. He was accompanied by his wife on the trip. 他那次旅行由妻子陪伴的。

②带有, 配有 e.g. A series of color photographs accompanies the text.③为…伴奏accompany sb. at/on sth. 为某人伴唱或伴奏2. accountant n. 会计员（师）=A person whose job is to control and examine the money accounts of businesses or people.3. address n. ①地址②电脑上的位置, 地址③演说, 讲话v. ①在信封, 包裹上写姓名, 地址 e.g. There is a letter addressed to you.②向…讲话e.g. He addressed the audience in an eloquent speech. 他向听众发表了雄辩的演说。

③称呼… e.g. The president should be addressed as “Mr. President”.【联想】 addressee n. 收信人, 收件人4. attach v. 系，绑，固定，连接，附着①attach sb. to sth. 使参加, 使属于e.g. I got lost so I attached myself to another party of tourists.②attach importance/significance to重视, 认为…有重要性e.g. She attaches great importance to regular exercise.③attach to sth. 属于, 与…有关连e.g. No blame attaches to him for the accident.④be attached to喜欢, 依恋e.g. I am deeply attached to this old car.【联想】attachment n. 附属物, 依恋5. authentic adj.①真迹的, 原作的, 真的 e.g. Is that an authentic Roman statue, or a modern copy?②可靠的 e.g. an authentic testimony(证词)【联想】artificial adj.人造的，假的e.g. This product is all natural; it contains no artificial ingredient. 这种产品是天然的，不含任何人造成分6. available adj. 可获得的；可用的；可看见的e.g. I am sorry, sir, those shoes are not available in your size.Every available ambulance was rushed to the scene of the accident.We want to make our product available to a wider market.反义词: unavailable7. awesome adj. 令人惊叹的, 很好的, 给力的 = brilliante.g. Hey, I have just bought this awesome new CD. 嘿，我刚买了这张极好玩的新唱片。