2013年安徽高考高考英语解析答案
高考英语 3-2-1精品系列 专题14 交际用语
2013 3年高考2年模拟1年原创精品系列专题14 交际用语【考点定位】 2013考纲解读和近几年考点分布【考点pk】名师考点透析英语交际型试题主要考查考生对英语知识的理解和应用能力，考查考生对中西方文化差异的掌握情况及对英语的使用和驾驭能力。
在高考英语试题中，交际用语的考查点相对集中。
主要考查社会交往中的一些日常交际用语。
考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅；以跨文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。
命题方式有以下几种。
考点1 习惯应答类3．常见的祝愿和祝贺用语有：Good luck!/Best wishes to you．/Have a nice time．/Wish you a pleasant journey．/Congratulations!/Merry Christmas!/Happy birthday to you．而应答用语有：Thank you．/The same to you．/You too．4．接受请求和邀请的应答用语有：With pleasure．/I’d be happy(glad)to．/Yes，help yourself．/No problem．/Good idea/Sounds good/Why not?拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有：Sorry，but…/I’d rather you…/Thank you，but…/No way!/Forget it。
5．其他场景习惯应答用语考生也应注意。
问候的应答用语有：How do you do．/Fine，thank you．介绍的应答用语有：Very glad(pleased)to see you．接电话的习惯用语有：This is Li Ming speaking．道别的习惯用语有：Bye．/So long．/See you later．服务人员的应答用语有：Yes，Sir．/Yes，Madame．/Take your time．考点2 破交际定势类汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处，但也存在诸多差异。
高考英语二轮语法学案宾语补足语训练题配答案或解析
2013高考英语：（20）二轮语法学案（宾语补足语）（训练题配答案或解析）宾语补足语宾语补足语是用来补充宾语意义的句子成分。
一般置于宾语之后。
eg：John wears his hair very long．约翰留着很长的头发。
有时也置于宾语之前。
eg：He pushed open the door，went into the hall．他将门推开，进入了大厅。
(强调the door)名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语等都可以充当宾语补足语。
eg： They namedthe child Jimmy．他们将孩子命名为吉米。
(名词) She boiled the egg hard．她将鸡蛋煮老了。
(形容词) Tom is．11．Let's go and see him．汤姆病了．我们去看看他吧。
(不定式) I have guests coming．我有客人要来。
(现在分词) Can I have this parcel weighedhere?我可以在这儿称一下这个包裹吗?(过去分词) I found everything in good condition．我发现一切都情况良好。
(介词短语)特别提醒：(1)现在分词作宾语补足语应注意：①跟在感官listen to，see，hear．watch，notice．feel，find．look at等动词的宾语后作宾补，构成感官动词+宾语+v．ing形式表示宾语正在进行的动作。
eg：I hear her singing in the next room．我听见她正在隔壁房间里唱歌。
Do you notice him writing something there?你注意到他正在那里写什么东西了吗?②跟在使役动词have，get．1eave，keep等的宾语后面作宾补，表示宾语持续的动作，构成使役动词+宾语+v -ing。
eg：I’ll have the car waiting for you at the gate．我将把车停在大门口等你。
2013安徽高考最后一讲
2013安徽高考英语最后一讲一、听力听力每天下午都得听一次（3：00），目的是熟悉一下那个男人和女人的声音。
考前5分钟的听力试音时间也好好利用起来以充分唤醒午睡后的自己.二、单选1.冠词：抽象名词的具体化用不定，身份职位零冠词，牢记固定搭配。
2.名词：accommadation, authority, appetite, champion, circumstance, commitment,departure, dignity, evolution, entry, fantasy, memorical, psychology, terror，bishop, booth, buffet, comedy, liberation, merchant3.形容词：absolute, aggressive, appropriate, awesome, corrupt, elegant, memorial,pregnant, vice4.动词：bleed, boom, convey, correspond with, forecast, lie(lay, lain), preserve, spit.5.时态和语态：以进行时为主（am/is/are doing; was/were doing; will be doing; have/hasbeen doing）, for 时间状语时用一般过去时，since时间状语用had done（注意是否处在过去时的语境下）；优先使用被动语态（看可有被动意义）6.非谓语动词：做状语：Given sth, sb do ....; Considering sth, sb. do...; Seated(Lost, Dressed, Absorbed) in..., sb. do ...; 其它情况: _Done__ 介词\不定式, sb do...; Doing that宾从/sth, sb do...做宾补：Whom do you expect to have deliever the parcel?What great trouble we had persuading her?做主语：Having done, Done 不可以做主语。
高三英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题
高三英语虚拟语气与情态动词试题1.—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he ______ his car to our college yesterday.A．would drive B．must have drivenC．would have driven D．had driven【答案】C【解析】句意为：——你认为George已经通过驾照考试了吗？——没有。
如果通过的话，昨天他就会开车来我们的大学了。
本题表达的是对过去事实的假设，句子结构为：If...had done...，...would(might，could，should) have done...。
所以选C。
考点: 考查虚拟语气2. As is required by their employer, the employees ______ finish the project within this month. A．could B．shall C．may D．should【答案】D【解析】句意：正如雇主的要求,雇员应该在本月内完成该项目。
四个情态动词的含义分别是：A. could能够， B. shall应该，C. may可以，D. should应该，从句中用了required，所以主句用should do表示虚拟语气。
选D。
【考点】考查情态动词和虚拟语气3. If you had told him the truth, he ______ so angry now．A．isn't B．wasn'tC．wouldn't be D．wouldn't have been【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你告诉他真相，他现在不会这么生气的。
If条件句用had done表示和过去情况相反的虚拟语气，而主句的时间是now，所以用would do，所以选C。
2013年高考英语真题试题与答案解析——安徽卷
2013年高考英语真题试题与答案解析——安徽卷2013·安徽卷第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A．however B．whateverC．whichever D．whenever答案是B。
21．From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.A．why B．howC．because D．whether21．C 考查表语从句。
语境中“地球表面约71%被水覆盖”和“从太空上看，地球是蓝色的”之间是因果关系，故用because引导表语从句。
22． Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ________a book about it.A．on B．atC．for D．to22．C 考查介词辨析。
由句意“在你去参观一处名胜古迹前，在当地图书馆查找一本相关书籍”可知，这里应该用for表示目的；look for“寻找”，为固定搭配。
23．It's much easier to make friends ________ you have similar interests.A．unless B．whenC．even though D．so that23．B 考查状语从句。
由句意“当你们志趣相投时，交朋友就容易多了”可知，这里应该用when引导时间状语从句。
【闻道英语】2013年高考英语安徽卷(word纯净版)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试【安徽卷】第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surpriseC. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara‟s plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
外研版高一英语必修3_Module2_高考真题汇编-知识点
Unit 2 高考真题汇编-知识点一、教材原句：In the year 2000, 147 world leaders to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier.在2000年，来自世界各国的147位领导人一致同意共同努力到2015年或在更早的时间减少贫困。
【句法分析】本句是一个简单句。
动词不定式短语to reduce poverty...作目的状语, to可换为in order to或so as to；in order to引导目的状语时，可放在句首或句中，而so as to只能放在句中，考点1：reduce vt.缩小，减少The police are making efforts to reduce traffic accidents.警方正在努力戒少交通事故。
（词汇复现记忆法）考点2：【辨析】reduce to 与reduce by【一言辨异】She reduced her weight by 6 kilos. That is to say，she reduced her weight from 78 kilos to 72 kilos.她的体重减少了6千克。
也就是说，她的体重从78千克减少到72千克。
试题1：(2013辽宁高考改编，30)We are confident that the environment_______ will be improved by our further efforts to ________ ________.答案：reduce pollution解析：环境得到改善应该是将来的事情，故用一般将来时的被动语态。
【高考解密】把握住一点：“表增减意义的供词+by”短语表示“增减的幅度”，而“表增减意义的动词+to“短语表示”增减后的具体数字”。
试题2：(2013江苏高考)Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。
高考英语语法专项提升训练：名词性从句
名词性从句主语从句1．(2013·天津卷) ________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．WhichC．Whether D．What解析：句意为：我想告诉你的是我对父母深深的爱和尊重。
本题考查主语从句。
“________I want to tell you”为主语从句，该从句中缺少宾语，故选D项。
答案： D2．(2013·江西卷)________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A．Whoever B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Wherever解析：句意为：你们之中不管是谁打破了窗户，都要赔偿。
本题考查名词性从句。
空格处的引导词引导的是主语从句，引导词修饰限制后面的one，且表示在限定范围(you)中的任何一个，故选C项。
答案： C3．(2013·陕西卷)It remains to be seen________the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A．that B．whichC．what D．whether解析：句意为：新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。
考查名词性从句。
题干中it是形式主语，空格处引导主语从句，whether符合句意。
答案： D表语从句4．(2013·安徽卷)From space，the earth looks blue.This is________about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.A．why B．howC．because D．whether解析：句意为：从太空看，地球是蓝色的。
2013安徽高考英语卷(真题附答案)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Boy a cameraC. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living3. Where is the man now?A. On his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a giftB. Give John a surpriseC. Invite John to France7. What does the man think of Sara‟s plan?A. FunnyB. ExcitingC. Strange听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel planB. She wants to visit another cityC. She needs to put off her test9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her studyB. Take a book to her friendC. Teach a geography lesson听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new jobB. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting with her11. Who needs a new flat?A. AlexB. AndreaC. Miranda12. Where is the woman now?A. In BaltimoreB. In New YorkC. In Avon听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant isB. Whether the prices are lowC. How well the food is prepared14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden B .Before he went to the United StatesC. As soon as he got his first job in 198215. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the streetB. Speak to taxi driversC. Ask hotel clerks16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurantB. He travels a lot for his workC. He prefers American food听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It‟s a new buildingB. It‟s a small townC. It‟s a public place18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nightsB. Sunday afternoonsC. Fridays and Saturdays19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Viadel Mar StreetB. Femando StreetC. Hemandes Street20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surfaceB. It is named after a writerC. It has a famous university第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether22 Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to23.It‟s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that24. I‟m calling about the apart ment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise25. This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie ?A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey.A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off27. This project requires close teamwork. Will be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything28. I to my cousin‟s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people‟s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which30. David is animal fur, so he won‟t visit anyone who has cats or do gs in the house.A. curious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. food of31. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ,they will learn to take care of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to sayD. What‟s more32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children‟s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded33. It‟s said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice34. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn‟tC. shouldD. needn‟t35.—How did your interview with the manager go?—He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn‟t ask for references.A. Perfect!B. I‟m not sure.C. That‟s right.D. Couldn‟t be better.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a 36 reason, such as your job or your studies? 37 perhaps you‟re interested in the38 ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 39 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 40 , but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They 41 an environment where you can practice under the 42 of someone who‟s good at the language. We all lead 43 lives and learning a language takes 44 . You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 45 . It doesn‟t matter if you haven‟t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes 46 .Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I‟m too47 ,” they say. Y es, children do l earn languages more 48 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 49 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I‟ve also heard people50 about the mistakes they make when 51 . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes 52 you‟re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 53 . But with some work and devotion, you‟ll make progress. And you‟ll be54 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 55 own language. Good luck!36. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or38. A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine39. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database40. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers41. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide42. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure43. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal44. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place45. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project46. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more47. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired48. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly49. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school50. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel51. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning52. A. if B. and C. but D. before53. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy54. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed55. A. their B. his C. our D. your第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2份，满分40分）AThe Healthy Habits Survey（调查）shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.·Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.·Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.56. What is found out American seniors?A. Most of then have good habits.B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.C. All of then are fighting germs better than expected.D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day57. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A. twice a dayB. three times a dayC. four times a dayD. eight times a day58. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces.B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C．A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.59. The text probably comes from .A. a guide bookB. a popular magazineC. a book review D .an official documentBUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways .You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water . A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater .Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Driver climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall ,but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference ,too In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5tons of water a day ! This shows how much we depend on water to live ,but there‟s a lot we can do to lower the number .You can take steps to save water in your home .To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day .Run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.60. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B .Throwing batteries away.C. paving parking lots.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.61. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.62. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save water at home63. The text is mainly about .A. Why paving roads reduces our waterB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how human activity affects our water supplyCWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金会)，nobody understood what she was talking about .But Sophia knew just how important Make– A–Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends .We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say .Sophia told us that Make – A –Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. “It‟s a charity(慈善机构)that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make–A–Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true,” Sophia explained .We asked Sophia how Make– A–Wish had first started .She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris‟s dream come tru e—so, with everybody‟s help, Chris, only seven years old at the time ,had been a “policeman” for a day .” when people saw how delig hted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too ,and that was the beginning of Make– A–Wish,” explained Sophia Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make–A–Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.64. Sophia found out about Make– A–Wish because her best friend had.A. benefited from itB. volunteered to help itC. dreamed about itD. told the author about it65. According to Sophia, Make-A-Wish .A. is an international charityB. was understood by nobody at firstC. raises money for very poor familiesD. started by drawing the interest of the public66. What is said about Chris in Paragraph3?A. He has been a policeman since he was seven.B. He gave people the idea of starting Make– A–WishC. He wanted people to help make his dream come true.D. He was the first child Make– A–Wish helped after it had been set up.67. Which of the following is true about Make– A–Wish volunteers?A. They are important for making wishes come true.B. They try to help children get over their illnesses.C. They visit sick children to make them feel special.D. They provide what is necessary to make Make– A–Wish popular.D“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more …time poor‟ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).”Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wond er more people don‟t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint（抱怨）about thenoise. Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans don‟t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous（匿名的）rude messages by email.However, rudeness is never acceptable, Don‟t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you‟re in touch with won‟t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.We shouldn‟t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more help if we‟d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.68. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph I?A. People can tell good from bad behavior.B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.C. People care little about their behavior.D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.69. Some people are less willing to deal with humans becauseA. they are becoming less patientB. they are growing too independentC. they have to handle many important messagesD. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.70. The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages isA. RidiculousB. disgustingC. acceptableD. reasonable71. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We should applaud good behavior.B. Technology can never be blamedC. We should keep pointing out mistakes.D. Technology will take over lives one day.EArgentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870, it was experiencing an economic(经济的)boom, and the capital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people. Farmers, as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy, came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didn‟t pay well, and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance known an the tango(探戈舞)came into beingAt the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and streets. At that time there many fewer women the men, so if a man didn‟t want to be left out, his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. Gradually, the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.In Europe at this time, strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning. This interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris. Every kind of dance from ballet(芭蕾舞)to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters of the Paris theaters. After tango dances from Argentina arrive in Europe, they began to draw the interest of the public an they performed their exiting dance in cafes, Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.The popularity（流行）Of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War I brought the tango to North America, It reached Japan in 1926, and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act an a kind of dance ambassador, and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.72. The origin of the tango is associated withA Belly dances B. American soldiers C. Spanish city D. the capital of Argentina73. Which of the following is true about the tango?A. It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy.B. People of the upper classes loved the tango mostC. It was often danced by two male in the beginningD.A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador.74. Before World War I, the tango spread toA. AmericaB. JapanC. FranceD. South Korea75What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Dance the TangoB. The History of the TangoC. How to Promote the TangoD. The Modern Tango Boom第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”. In other words, whether you‟re seeking life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, you‟ve got to move forward. We‟ve interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny mood（心情）.Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120,000 people how income, education, political participation, volunteer activities and close relationships affected their happiness. Reported Newsweek‟s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The highest levels of happiness are found with the most stable and satisfying relationships.”Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all may increase a feeling of happiness, according to a study from Wake Forest University. Participants（参与者）followed the development of their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn. The editors of gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who‟d shared the wealth felt much happier at the end of the day than those who‟d spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it‟s not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.Studies from the Positive Psychology Center showed that discouraged people who wrote down three good things that happened to them each day for six months reported an improved attitude.Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration（脱水）affected the moods of its female participants.Title 76. for HappinessIntroduction You‟ll move 77. in the course of finding happiness.The findings of 78.Some 79. toward happiness·Value your relationships The 80. happiness lies in the most stable andsatisfying relationships.· 81. yourself You can gain happiness by singing aloud or talking to others. · Spend money on others Your spirit will be inspired by 82. the wealth. · 83. on the positive Your attitude will be improved when you fix your attentionon good things.· Drink water If a woman takes in enough water, her 84. ofhappiness may remain.Conclusion Happiness can be found if all 85. have been done.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明，从我做起”为主题的征文活动，请你以“On the Way to School”为题，写一篇英语短文。
2013年高考英语安徽卷-答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语答案解析第I卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】Man: I’ve got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos for you?Woman: I think so. It doesn’t say you can’t.2.【答案】C【解析】A: I really like living here in this flat, because it’s so near to central town.B: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.3.【答案】A【解析】A: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.B: Ok, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.4.【答案】C【解析】A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Would you like to join them?B: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there in minute.5.【答案】B【解析】A: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at dry cleaners.B: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays. A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】B【解析】A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for John’s birthday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?B:I want to make his birthday a very special event. John has a sister living in France. And I’ll send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.A: Boy! What an excellent plan! That’s something special. I can’t guess some secret plans and we are waiting for the right time to tell me.B: Well, I didn’t want to say anything until I was sure she could come.8.【答案】A9.【答案】B【解析】A: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry!B: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?A: We were going to Hong Kong this week end, but I’m afraid I can’t go.B: How come?A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.B: We can go next week instead.A: No, I don’t want to you’re your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.B: Ok, then I’ll go with them. But it’s a pity you can’t come.10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】A【解析】A: Hello, this is Andrea.B: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very good news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she was very much looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that wonderful? Congratulations dear! How does it feel to be Miranda’s new assistant? How I imagine that you’ll just be delighted with this news. So let’s see, you can start on Monday, right?A: Umm, well, I don’t think I can start on Monday I am visiting my father in Baltimore. And because I don’t live in New York, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things from Avon.B: Oh, well then, in that case I suppose Wednesday will be good. OK, see you then!13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】B【解析】Woman: Hello, Mr. Jan Erick Freedman. You’re a frequent traveler. And we also know that you eat out twice a day. How can you get so far and eating out.Man: When I got my first job back in 1982 and started travelling. I had no other choice but to eat out I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good. The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food was prepared. I made an effort to find out good restaurants as well as nice dishes.Woman: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants?Man: I’ve lived in many cities and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, people asked me where to go and eat and went to the cities I know. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants for a Swedish club magazine and some suggested I gather information about restaurants together since I had all the facts about the restaurants I’ve been to. I started to do that.Woman: How do you find restaurants?Man: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to the people at the street market or take a walk and look for place for myself. I never asked hotel clerks or taxi drivers. I don’t go either restaurants or places with menus too difficult to understand.17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】CMan: At the beginning of the tour, we all started the most important place at my town which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon which is more than 100 years old is a gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights and for parents and children on Sunday afternoons. Four streets lead to the Plaza which have white sidewalks and tree lined. Hemandes Street which was named after a famous writer born in the city contains all of the food stalls, fish markets and vegetable stands. Femando Street which was named after a famous educator is where all of the government offices, shops and houses. Via del Mar Street which is the only street which has old stone surfaces. Finally we came to the Hewish’s Street on which there are two universities, one of them is the most famous university in my country. That’s why it’ my favorite stree of all.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】C【解析】语境中“地球表面约71%被水覆盖”和“从太空上看，地球是蓝色的”之间是因果关系，故用because 引导表语从句。
高中英语真题-高考语法专题七 动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一
高中英语真题:高考语法专题七动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一语法训练10分钟一1．(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)When I first met Bryan I didn't like him，but I________my mind.A．have changed B．changeC．had changed D．would change解析：考查动词时态。
根据句意：我第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他，但是现在我已经改变我的想法了。
have changed对现在的影响是我改变了对Bryan的看法。
答案：A2．(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)If we________now to protect the environment，we'll live to regret it.A．hadn't acted B．haven't actedC．don't act D．won't act解析：考查时态。
if引导的条件从句主句一般将来时态，从句应使用一般现在时态，选C。
答案：C3．(2013·课标Ⅱ卷)We________very early so we packed the night before. A．leave B．had leftC．were leaving D．have left解析：考查动词时态。
根据“我们前一天晚上就打好包了”，可知，“我们会很早离开”，本句用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。
选C。
答案：C4．(2013·北京卷)—Do you think Mom and Dad________late?—No.Swiss Air is usually on time.A．were B．will beC．would be D．have been解析：考查时态。
答语中提到瑞士航空公司的航班通常会准时到达，再从答语中的时态可知，问话人表示的是对未来情况的担忧，所以问句中的宾语从句用一般将来时。
2013年全国部分省市高考英语听力原文及答案
2013年全国部分省市高考英语听力原文及答案(一)2013高考英语听力:福建、广西(大纲)、江苏、江西、吉林、山西、山东、云南、河南、新疆、河北、甘肃、海南、内蒙古、贵州、海南、宁夏、黑龙江、西藏、安徽、辽宁、共用，听力原文:1.Man: I’ve got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos for you?Woman: I think so. It doesn’t say you can’t.2. A: I really like living here in this flat, because it’s so near to central town.B: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.3. A: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.B: Ok, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.4. A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Wouldyou like to join them?B: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there in minute.5. A: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at dry cleaners’.(给力英语网 )B: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday. 6. A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for John’s birth day. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?B: I want to make his birthday a very special event. John has asister living in France. And I’llsend her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.A: Boy! What an excellent plan! That’s something special. I can’t guess some secret plans and we are waiting for the right time to tell him. B: Well, I didn’t want to say anything until I was sure she could come.7. A: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry!B: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?A: We were goi ng to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go.B: How come?A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.B: We can go next week instead.A: No, I don’t want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.B: Ok, then I’ll go with them. But it’s a pity you can’t come.8. A: Hello, this is Andrea.B: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very big news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she was very much lookingforward to working with you. Isn’t that wonderful? Congratulations dear! How does it feel to be Miranda’s new assistant? How I imagine thatyou’ll just be delighted with this news. So let’s see, you can starton Monday, right?A: Umm, well, I don’t think I can start on Monday. I am visiting my father in Baltimore. And because I don’t live in New York, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things from Avon.B: Oh, well then, in that case I suppose Wednesday will be good. Ok, see you then! 9. Woman: Hello, Mr. Jan Erick Freedman. You’re afrequent traveler. And we also know that you eat out twice a day. Howcan you get so far and eating out.Man: When I my first job back in 1982 and started travelling. I hadno other choice but eat out I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good. The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food was prepared. I made an effort to find out good restaurants as well as nice dishes.Woman: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants?Man: I’ve lived in cities and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, people asked me where to go and eat and went to thecities I know. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants fora Swedish club magazine and some suggested I gather information aboutrestaurants together since I had all the facts about the restaurantsI’ve been to. I started to do that.Woman: How do you find restaurants?Man: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to thepeople at the street market or take a walk and look for place for myself.I never asked hotel clerks o r taxi drivers. I don’t go either restaurants or places with menus too difficult to understand.10. (给力英语网 )Man: At the beginning of the tour, we all started the most important place at my town which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon is more than100 ye ars old. It’s a gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights, and for parents and children on Sunday afternoon. Four streets lead to the Plaza which have white sidewalks and tree lined. Hemandes Street which was named after writers born in the city contains all of the food stalls fish markets and vegetable stands. Femando Street which was named after a famous educator is where all of the government offices, shops and houses. Via del Mar Street which is the only street which has old stone surfaces. Finally we cameto the Hewish’s Street on which there are two universities, one of which is the most famousuniversity in my country. That’s why it’s my favorite street ofall.听力答案:1.A2. C3. A4. C5. B6. B7. B8. A9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C (二)2013高考英语听力:北京，听力原文:短对话1W: Good evening. How can I help you? M: Do you have any rooms?W: Ye s, would yo u like a single room, a double room, or a twin room?M: Single, please.2M: I’m going t o the shops in a minute. What do we need?W: We are ok for the vegetables and meat, but we need some bread. Can you go and get some?M: No problem. I’ll go and get it.W: Ok, see you later then.3W: I’m so glad the weekend is finally here. Where are you going?M: Me? I’m thinking of going fishing in the river nearby. How about you? W: I’m going to go camping in the mountain. I want to go jogging while I am thereM: That sounds exciting.4W: Hello, is this everything for you today? M: YesW: Ok. The total is 8 dollars.M: Can you break a fifty,W : No problem. Here’s your change, 42dollars.M: Thank you5M: It’s so good to see the sun again.W: Yes, much better than the rain we’ve been having.M: It is supposed to be cloudy this afternoon. W: Oh, what a pity.6.7题A:I’d like two tickets for the movie on Friday, please B:For which movie ,madam?A:Oh, that’s right. Dark and Stormy NightB: I’m sorry, that show is sold out[来源:给力英语] A:Well, how about Saturday or Sunday?B:Yes madam, we do have tickets avail able for that movie on those days A: Are there any seats left for the middle row for Saturday?B :Yes, but they are not next to each other.A: Oh, that’s a pity. We prefer to sit together.B: In that case, we still have some seats together i n the front orat the back A: The front row sounds good. How much are the tickets?B:25 dollars in total.A: Ok, I’ll take them.8-9题M:Are you free on the 13th? I was wondering if we could have lunch together. W: No I am afraid not. I am meeting John then. How about the 14th?M: The 14th ? Let me check my schedule. Oh, I am sorry. I am in a meeting the whole day. W: I can also manage the day after. Are you free then?M: You mean the 15th ? Let me see. Yes. I think I am. Shall we have the lunch at the Mass restaurantW: Good idea. What time shall we meet?M: Is 1 o’clock ok with you?W: Great. See you then.10-12题A: The service is really slow here. I’ve been trying to get the waiter’s attention for the last ten minutes.B:I hope he takes our order soon. Otherwise I’ll be late for my class at two o’clock.A:Me,too. I have a class at 2 as well.B: I’ve noticed you have a math book. Do you like the summer school here?A: It’s pretty good. I think I’ve learned a lot.B: Yeah, I only wish the class were a little smaller, but I like my teachers a lot. They are very kind and patient.A: I see. By the way, where are you from?B: I’m from Boston. How about you?A: I’m from Washington DC. I’m only staying here for three more weeks. Then I’ll go to Columbia University in New Yo rk.’B: On, here comes the waiter. It seems we are going to get served after all. A: Good ,I’m starving13-15题Before I go on a vacation, I always plan my trip very carefully. I usually go on online to look up all the nece ssary information on the internet. Because I don’t trust the descriptions in the guide books or what the travel agency tells me. To begin with, I look up possible destinations and compare them carefully to see which one best suits my needs. Then, I check the cost of travellingto that particular place. If I am going by plane, then I have to compare the prices of the different airlines in order to get cheapest tickets. If I am travelling by train, then I have to look into train passes or special train ticket office. I seldom travel by buses，because of thehigh rate of traffic accidents on the high way. I also need to check hotels. Usually I choose to stay cheap hotels. Finally I try to plan how much I need spend on meals and sightse eing. If I plan carefully, I can usually have a good time for the lowest cost.15-20题W: Hello, Peppy’s Pizza. How can I help you?M: I’d like to order a pizza pleas eW:Is this for pickup or delivery?[来源:给力英语] M:Delivery please.W: Can I have your name and address please?M:It’s Cyril Smith. C-y-r-i-l ,Cyril. My address is No.2 front street.W: Is that an apartment or a house.M:It’s an apartment, No.23.W: Your phone number please.M: 748293 56.W: Ok, uh, what would you like to order today?M: A large pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese.W: One large pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese. Ok. I’ve got that all down? Is thereanything else?M:No, thanks. How mu ch would that be?W: That will be 12 pounds 50. How would you like to pay, cash, check or cr edit card? M: Cash. And how long will it take?W:About 30minutes. Mr. Smith.M:Great! Thank you. By for now.W: Bye! Thanks for calling.听力答案:1-5 ACABB 6-10 BACCB 11-15 CCABA 16. Cyril/CYRIL 17. Street/St. 18. 74829356 19. large 20. cash(三)2013高考英语听力:上海，听力原文:I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, readthe four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questionyou have heard.1.W: Can you describe what you do?M: I wash office building windows. I go high up in the basket to reach the windows.Q: What is the man's job?2.M: Should we go out or eat in tonight?W: I am too tired to do any cooking.Q: What does the woman imply?3.M: Hi, Grace. Tell me something about your hometown.W: It's so beautiful and peaceful. But it's really far away from everything.Q: What does the woman think of her hometown?4. W: My printer is out of paper. I will run and get some.M: I will go with you. I need some fresh air.Q: Where will the speakers probably go?5.M: I don't like the prices on the menu. They always seem too high.W: You will have a different view after eating the delicious food.Q: What does the woman mean?6.M: I had a hard time getting through the novel.W: I know how you feel. Who could remember the names of 35 different characters?Q: What does the woman imply?7.W: Why haven't we received any newspapers yet?M: Well, sometimes it takes a while for the post office to deliver it.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?8.Q: My roommate and I are going to see a film tonight. And we are leaving at7:40.Do you want to join us?W: Sure. But my class ends at 7:30. And the professor never finishes on time.Q: What can we learn about the woman?9.W: Now that you are on the business, what’s your advice for someone to become a fashion designer?M: Go to school. I mean it. Find a good school and learn as much as you can.Q: What does the man mean?10.W: Slow down. You are passing every car on the road.M: Most drivers usually ignore the speed limit unless they think the police will stop them.Q: What does the man mean?Section BDirections: In section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.[来源:给力英语网]Questions 11-13 are based on the following passage.I am Lynn. My previous job was as principal of a language school, where I received awardsfor training teachers to teach more effectively. A year ago, I started an international company. I spent months conducting programs in the US and Russia. During this time, some Russian immigrants came to stay at my house. Fortunately, these visitors helped a lot at home andmade life easier. At the same time, I wrote several books to be published by my company and coedited a book for a major publisher.I am grateful I have a photographic memory, so I can remember everything I see. Otherwise, I might not be that productive. In addition to my work, I have a family at home. Some of my children have had serious health problems from birth, but I try to handle those problems well and efficiently. With tremendous help from my parents, the kids are fed, and clothed, and educated. I am busy from the time I get up until the time I go to bed. My time has to be carefully planned. I do not like to be interrupted because I want to accomplish my goals.Questions:11. What was the speaker’s previous job?12. What helps to make the speaker productive according to the passage?13. What does the passage mainly tell us?Questions 14-16 are based on the following passage.Job interviews can generally be divided into three types. The first is what I would call the traditional interview. This is usually just a series of standard questions about qualifications, work experience and expectations. So what you have here is basically a list of quite direct questions, like ‘What duties did you have in your previous job?’Thisis still the model for a lot of interviews today. In my view it’s not the best to select staff.Then there is the case interview. Here the interviewer presents a problem and a series of questions to find out how the candidate would approach the problem. It might go something like this, ‘A company wants to hire more graduates without spending more than its current budget.What would you advise them to do?’This can be particularly challenging, for you need to analyze the problem and solve it.The third type is known as the behavioral interview. The questions are usually designed to find out about how the candidates handle tricky situations in the past. A typical question might be ‘Can you give me an example of a situation where you had to follow orders that you didn’t agree with?’ This opens up a lot of information and the interviewer gets to see more of the candidate.Questions:14. What kind of questions are usually asked in the traditional interview?15. What does the case interview focus on about the candidate?16. What does the speaker mainly talk about?Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.1.W: Hi, Bruce, it's Naomi.M: Hi, Naomi.W: I'm calling about the conference in Shanghai on November 8th. We have to make some changes.M: OK, go ahead.W: I don't think the peace guardian will be big enough. We need a center that can seat at least 600.M: That many? Any suggestions?W: The Palace Center will be free that day, but it will mean increasing the registration fee by 50$. From800$ to 850$.M: That won't be a problem. Anything else?W: Milan University says they are sending Cara Marasco instead of Professor Bertoni. But the talk would be the same, Opportunities and Risks in the African Market.M: Fine. Make those changes and all inform everyone at my end.2.W: David, we all know you took up skateboarding at ten. But did your parents support you?M: Yeah, my parents even let me skate in the house.W: Did they?M: Yeah, they were pretty cool.W: How about your school work?M: That was fine. I was able to get my school work done with good grades. My only problem was that I had so much physical energy that Icould not sit still in class. Then some teachers started taking my skateboard away.W: That couldn't stop you from staking?M: No way. The cool thing was that my parents managed to find me a different school. The headmaster there was wonderful. He let us plan our own P.E. classes. So guess what class I created.W: Skateboarding.M: You got it. That was my P.E. class. By that time I was turning professional and starting to show off some techniques at competitions.W: Is that when your new style became famous?M: Yeah. Other skaters had this smooth flowing style, but I was kind of like a robot always coming up with new tricks.听力答案:1-5BCBCD 6-10 BADCA 11-16ADCBDA 17. History 18. HD3309 19. Photography 20. Tuesday 21. religions 22. good friends/ more thanfriends/like a family 23. their daughter 24. a simple smile(四)2013高考英语听力:湖南，听力原文:Conversation OneM: What flights do you have from New York to London at around nine tomorrow morning,W: One moment, please. Okay we've got a nonstop flight leaving Kennedy at 9:25. M: Well, when should I get to the airport then?W: Try to be there by 8:15.M: Alright. One single ticket. First class please.Conversation TwoW: Hello!M: Hi! Jacy. Where are you? Are you at home?W: No, I’m in a taxi. I just went shopping with my mom. I’ll be there in about 10 minutes.M: Okay. I’ll wait for you. I’ll read the menu first.W: Alright. See you.Conversation ThreeW: Where is the pan? I need to start preparing dinner. M: I put itin the usual spot. What are we having tonight? W: I am not sure. Something healthy like tomatoes or carrots. M: I’d like some French fries, or fried chicken, dear.W: We’ll do that tomorrow but for today let’s make some noodles, okay?M: Well, in that case I'll have whatever you're having. Conversation FourM: Hi, Carol. Are you ready to start our project about keeping pets? W: Yes, John. What kind of pets should we focus on? M: Tom and I are thinking of a cat or a dog. Which do you prefer? W: Well, I don't know much about either of them. What about fish? M: That's a good idea. I’ll ask Tom to help. You do the survey.W: Sure. What else should we discuss, John?M: I think we should make some cards so we don't forget what we're saying during thepresentation.W: Sounds great, but I hate speaking in public so I prefer not to do the introduction.M: I don't mind at all. I’ll do that.W: I'm sure Mary can handle the summarizing.M: That’s settled.Conversation FiveM: Have you decided to go on vacation?W: Yeah. I'm going to spend two weeks in South Africa. M: Wow,that's great. Two weeks on the beach.W: Actually, I'm not going to the beaches. They’re too crowded this time of year. So I'm goingcamping in the jungle instead.M: That sounds different. Er, what do you need to bring? W: Just some clothes. The tour company provides everything like maps, hats and tents.M: What about food?W: I think the guide will prepare our meals.M: Sounds like it'll be a great vacation.W: Yeah, I'm really looking forward to it.Conversation SixM: Hi, Jane!W: How are you, Mr. Martin?M: Fine. It’s nice to see you. So, are you enjoying the party?W: Yeah, it’s great. The music, the food, everything.M: How time flies! I can't believe all you kids are graduating and this might be the last time I see some of you for a long time.W: Yeah, and I'll never forget your interesting lectures and your sense of humour. M: Thanks. Er… Do you have any plans for the summer before you go to college?W: I’ve applied for a job in a s upermarket as a salesgirl. Do you happen to know anyone else withplans for the vocation?M: Lisa is applying for a part-time job in a restaurant and Tim is going to be a volunteer in a museum.W: Oh, excuse me. Tim seems to be leaving. I've got to talk to him.M: Goodbye.Mini talkGood morning. Today I'd like to talk about how to become a confident speaker. Confidence, as we all know, is a very important element in learning to speak English. How can you sound more confident when you speak English?First, speak often. The more often you speak, the easier it becomes. Try to think of people you can talk to in English or places where English is spoken a lot. You need to put yourself in a position where you need to speak. Second, relax and think about th e message. It’s easy to get nervous ifyou only focus on the grammar rules when you're speaking. The key to relaxing when you are speaking is to talk about something that you find interesting. Third, practice what you want to say. If you are nervous, try to practice what you want to say to yourself a few times. It can make you more confident.Okay, that's all for today. Goodbye.Now you have 2 min. to write your answer on your answer sheet.This is the end of listening comprehension.听力答案:1—5 BAACA 6—10 BBCCC 11—15 CBCAA 16. Confidently 17. easier18. think about 19. you find interesting 20. yourself(五)2013高考英语听力:江西，听力原文:1.Man: I’ve got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos for you?Woman: I think so. It doesn’t say you can’t.2. A: I really like living here in this flat, because it’s so near to central town.B: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.3. A: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.B: Ok, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.4. A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Would you like to join them?B: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there in minute.5. A: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at drycleaners’.(给力英语网 )B: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.6. A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for J ohn’s birthday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?B: I want to make his birthday a very special event. John has a sister living in France. And I’ll send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.A: Boy! What an excell ent plan! That’s something special. I can’t guess some secret plans and weare waiting for the right time to tell him.B: Well, I didn’t want to say anything until I was sure she could come.7. A: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry!B: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?A: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go.B: How come?A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.B: We can go next week instead.A: No, I don’t want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.B: Ok, then I’ll go with them. But it’s a pity you can’t come.8. A: Hello, this is Andrea.B: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very big news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she was very much looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that wonderful? Congratulations dear! How does it feel to be Miranda’s new assistant? How I imagine thatyou’ll just be delighted with this news. So let’s see, you can starton Monday, right?A: Umm, well, I don’t think I can start on Monday. I am visiting my father in Baltimore. And because I don’t live in New York, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things from Avon.B: Oh, well then, in that case I suppose Wednesday will be good. Ok, see you then! 9. Woman: Hello, Mr. Jan Erick Freedman. You’re afrequent traveler. And we also know that you eat out twice a day. Howcan you get so far and eating out.Man: When I my first job back in 1982 and started travelling. I hadno other choice but eat out I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good. The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food wasprepared. I made an effort to find out good restaurants as well as nice dishes.Woman: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants?Man: I’ve lived in cities and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, people asked me where to go and eat and went to thecities I know. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants fora Swedish club magazine and some suggested I gather information about restaurants together since I had all the facts about the restaurantsI’ve been to. I started to do that.Woman: How do you find restaurants?Man: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to thepeople at the street market or take a walk and look for place for myself.I never asked hot el clerks or taxi drivers. I don’t go eitherrestaurants or places with menus too difficult to understand.10. (给力英语网 )Man: At the beginning of the tour, we all started the most important place at my town which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon is more than100 years old. It’s a gathering place for young peopleon Friday and Saturday nights, and for parents and children onSunday afternoon. Four streets lead to the Plaza which have white sidewalks and tree lined. Hemandes Street which was named after writers born in the city contains all of the food stalls fish markets and vegetable stands. Femando Street which was named after a famous educatoris where all of the government offices, shops and houses. Via del MarStreet which is the only street which has old stone surfaces. Finally we came to the Hewish’s Street on which there are two universities, one of which is the most famous university in my country. That’s why it’s my favorite street of all.听力答案:1.A2. C3. A4. C5. B6. B7. B8. A9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C(六)2013高考英语听力:辽宁，听力原文:1.Man: I’ve got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos for you?Woman: I think so. It doesn’t say you can’t.2. A: I really like living here in this flat, becau se it’s so near to central town.B: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.3. A: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.B: Ok, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.4. A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need anotherplayer for a basketball game. Would you like to join them?B: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there in minute.5. A: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at dry cleaners’.(给力英语网 )B: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.6. A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for John’s birthday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?B: I want to make his birthday a very special event. John has a sister living in France. And I’ll send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.A: Boy! What an excellent plan! That’s something special. I can’t guess some secret plans and weare waiting for the right time to tell him.B: Well, I didn’t want to say anything until I was sure she could come.7. A: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry!B: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?A: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, bu t I’m afraid I can’t go.B: How come?A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.B: We can go next week instead.A: No, I don’t want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.B: Ok, then I’ll go with them. But it’s a pity you can’t come.8. A: Hello, this is Andrea.。
2013年高考英语试题分类解析_定语从句
高考题目之定语从句1.【2013陕西】16. ______ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：正如孩子们常有的情况一样，医生到的时候Amy就好多了。
as引导的非限制性的定语从句位于主句之前，指代整个主句内容。
2.【2013重庆24】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of_______ are family members.A them B. that C. which D. whom【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
定语先行词为40 people，在从句中做介词of的宾语，用whom引导。
注意：介词之后不能用that，应予以排除；which 指先行词为物；them为人称代词，应用于并列句中。
句意：约翰邀请约40人参加他的婚礼,其中大多数是家庭成员。
3.【2013辽宁34】He may win the competition, _____ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case 【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句句。
意为：他可能赢得这场比赛，如果这样的话，就可能进入国家队。
两分句间无连词，故排除B项（不能用作连词，in this/ that case用于并列句中）。
空格处which指代前面主句，in which case引导定语从句用语替代并列句中的in this/ that case。
4.【2013福建27】 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
高考英语语法填空--4连词和介词
第四集语法填空核心考点考点突破——连词与介词——语言学习的基础,【考向聚焦】历年高考题中至少有一道题要考到连词或介词。
介词的考查形式多样，除了单纯考查介词外，还常考查介词与其他词的搭配。
此外，在定语从句中，也常考查“介词＋关系代词”的用法。
有些介词的考查频率较高，如with，beyond。
连词考查较多的有：but和while，“祈使句＋and/or＋并列句”中的and和or；另外，for作为并列连词的用法也是一考点。
对应学生用书P12用适当的连词或介词填空1．(2013•安徽，22)Before you pay a visit to a place of interest，look in your local library________a book about it.解析考查介词。
句意：在你去一个名胜旅行之前，在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。
本题关键在于认识到动词look与选项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候，其中隔有短语in your local library。
答案for2．(2013•福建，29)Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always ________ the way whenever she tries to.解析考查介词短语。
句意：史密斯太太发现想收拾一下那些乱七八糟的东西有困难，因为每当她想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。
答案in3．(2013•湖北，30)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered________ chance a long lost antique Greek vase.解析考查短语辨析。
此处表示“偶然发现了一个遗失多年的古希腊花瓶”。
2013年全国高考英语试题及答案-安徽
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether【考点分析】考查表语从句。
对应《高分揭秘》P82 高频考点47 表语从句。
【解析】句意：从太空看，地球是蓝色的，这是因为地球表面的71%被水覆盖。
空处后面是一个完整的句子，意思是“地球表面的71%被水覆盖，这恰恰是前面所说的“地球是蓝色的”的原因，故用连词because。
如果用why，因果关系就颠倒了，排除选项A；选项B和D放到语境中说不通，排除。
【答案】C22 .Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ______ a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to【考点分析】考查介词辨析。
对应《高分揭秘》P25 高频考点13 介词的语法功能与介词辨析。
【解析】句意：在你参观一个名胜之前，在当地图书馆里查找一本相关的书。
介词for 经常用来表示目的，为正确答案；其他几个介词均有此意，排除。
【答案】C23. It’s much easier to make friends ______ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that【考点分析】考查连词辨析。
对应《高分揭秘》P31 高频考点15 并列连词。
【解析】句意：当你们有相似的爱好的时候，交朋友就容易的多。
2013年全国各地高考英语试题(答案)
1.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷I）选择题答案第一、二、三部分36-40 CCDAB41-45 DABAC 46-50 CDDBA 51-55 BCADB 56-60 AACCB61-65 DCDDB 66-70 BCABD第二节：One Possible VersionDear Peter,How are you doing?I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua2.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（课标卷II）选择题：16-20: ADBBA 21-25: CBDCA 26-30: CDBCA31-35: DDBCA 36-40: BADBA 41-45: DBDCD 46-50: CABCDDear Tom,How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In china, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you!Li hua.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）选择题答案：第一、二、三部分：1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C21．D 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B31．D 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．A41．C 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A51．D 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．A61．D 62．B 63．D 64．C 65．D 66．C 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．C71．D 72．C 73．A 74．C 75．B非选择题答案：第二节：英语答案第1页（共2页）Dear Tom,How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In china, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you!Li hua.4. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）第二部分: 第一节：单选21-25: DACBB 25-30: CDBDA 31-35: BCCDA第二节: 完形36-40: CAADB 41-45:BCDCD46-50:ACBDA 51-55:BDCAB第三部分: 阅读56-60: BADAC 61-65: CDBBA 66-70:DDACC 71-75: EDBAF第四部分：作文第一节：情景作文内容要点：1. 告别2.生病3.照顾. 4.夸奖Last Monday, my father said goodbye to my mother and me and went on a business trip. He would be awayfor three days. Just the next morning, I found my mother wasn’t feeling well. She had a cold. I immediatelywent to get her some medicine and then prepared some noodles for her, with my special care. My mother recovered quickly. When my father came back home, my mother told him what had happened he praised me for what I had done. I feel very happy that I have done something for my mother第二节开放作文I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality. Peopleneed to learn to face it. Everyone has his dream, however, it is not so easy for people to realize their dreamsevery time. Just like the man in the picture, instead of the big fish he wishes for. He actually catches a smallone. In my opinion, People need to learn to accept the reality and keep on trying. With another try, they may gain what they dream of.5. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）单选1-15 BABDC BCAAD ACDBD完形16-35 CDABA BCDBA CDCBA ABACD阅读36-55 ABCDD ACDBC BCBDA ACDBDGood afternoon, my dear friends,My name is Li Jin. I feel excited to have the honor of running for vice president of our English Club. I think I am fully qualified for the job.Firstly, I am easygoing and can communicate with others in English fluently. Secondly, as a dynamic person, I have rich experience in organizing activities, such as English parties and all kinds of lectures. I will make good plans and spare no efforts to do more exchanges with other schools by holding English Speech Competition and debates if I get the chance. If I am lucky enough to be elected, I will make great contributions to serve students and try to make their life more colorful! I sincerely hope you can give me a chance. Thank you!6.2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（上海卷）第一大题第1至第10小题，每题1分；第11至第16小题，每题2分；第17至第24小题，每题1分，共30分。
2013年高考英语(安徽卷)WORD解析版
【2013安徽】21．From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether【答案】C【解析】考查表语从句。
根据句意：地球看起来是蓝色的。
这是因为其表面71%是被水覆盖的。
【2013安徽】22. Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to【答案】C【解析】考查介词。
本题关键在于认识到动词look与选择项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候，其中隔有短语in your local library。
句意：在你去一个名胜旅行之前，在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。
【2013安徽】23.It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that 【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
句意：当你们兴趣相投时，（你们）交朋友更加容易。
故选B。
【2013安徽】24. I’m calling about the apartme nt you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
句中the other day为标志词，应用一般过去时。
【2013安徽】25.----This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ?----I’ll have it here.A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。
2013年安徽省高考英语试题
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），第I卷第1页至第14页，第II卷第15页至第16页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项：1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中的姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2．答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上．．．．书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡的规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．4．考试结束后，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB.Boy a cameraC.Help the woman2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB.Their life in townC. A place of living3.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB.In a restaurantC.At home4.What will Celia do?A.Find a playerB.Watch a gameC.Play basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2013安徽高考英语卷（真题附答案）
2013安徽高考英语卷（真题附答案）2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Boy a cameraC. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living3. Where is the man now?A. On his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a giftB. Give John a surpriseC. Invite John to France7. What does the man think of Sara?s plan?A. FunnyB. ExcitingC. Strange听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel planB. She wants to visit another cityC. She needs to put off her test9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her studyB. Take a book to her friendC. Teach a geography lesson听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new jobB. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting with her11. Who needs a new flat?A. AlexB. AndreaC. Miranda12. Where is the woman now?A. In BaltimoreB. In New YorkC. In Avon听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. What does Jan consider most important when he judgesa restaurant?A. Where the restaurant isB. Whether the prices are lowC. How well the food is prepared14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden B .Before he went to the United StatesC. As soon as he got his first job in 198215. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the streetB. Speak to taxi driversC. Ask hotel clerks16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurantB. He travels a lot for his workC. He prefers American food听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It?s a new buildingB. It?s a small townC. It?s a public place18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nightsB. Sunday afternoonsC. Fridays and Saturdays19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Viadel Mar StreetB. Femando StreetC. Hemandes Street20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surfaceB. It is named after a writerC. It has a famous university第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether22 Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to23.It?s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that24. I?m calling about the apart ment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise25. This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie ?A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey.A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off27. This project requires close teamwork. Will be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything28. I to my cousin?s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people?s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which30. David is animal fur, so he won?t visit anyone who has catsor do gs in the house.A. curious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. food of31. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ,they will learn to take care of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to sayD. What?s more32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children?s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded33. It?s said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice34. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn?tC. shouldD. needn?t35.—How did your interview with the manager go?—He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn?t ask for references.A. Perfect!B. I?m not sure.C. That?s right.D. Couldn?t be better.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a 36 reason, such as your job or your studies? 37 perhaps you?re interested in the38 ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 39 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 40 , but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They 41 an environment where you can practice under the 42 of someone who?s good at the language. We all lead 43 lives and learning a language takes 44 . You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 45 . It doesn?t matter if you haven?t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes 46 .Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I?m too47 ,” they say. Y es, children do l earn languages more 48 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 49 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I?ve also heard people50 about the mistakes they make when 51 . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes 52 you?re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 53 . But with some work and devotion, you?ll make progress. And you?ll be54 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few wordsin 55 own language. Good luck!36. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or38. A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine39. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database40. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers41. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide42. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure43. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal44. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place45. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project46. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more47. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired48. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly49. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school50. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel51. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning52. A. if B. and C. but D. before53. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy54. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed55. A. their B. his C. our D. your第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2份，满分40分）AThe Healthy Habits Survey（调查）shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.·Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth eachmorning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.·Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else? T o kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.56. What is found out American seniors?A. Most of then have good habits.B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.C. All of then are fighting germs better than expected.D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day57. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A. twice a dayB. three times a dayC. four times a dayD. eight times a day58. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces.B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C．A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.59. The text probably comes from .A. a guide bookB. a popular magazineC. a book review D .an official documentBUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways .You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water . A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater .Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Driver climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall ,but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference ,too In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5tons of water a day ! This shows how much we depend on water to live ,but there?s a lot we can do to lower the number .You can take steps to save water in your home .To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day .Run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only when it is full. Helpyour parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.60. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B .Throwing batteries away.C. paving parking lots.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.61. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.62. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save water at home63. The text is mainly about .A. Why paving roads reduces our waterB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how human activity affects our water supplyCWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金会)，nobody understood what she was talking about .But Sophia knew just how important Make– A–Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends .We were interested in finding out more, sowe went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say .Sophia told us that Make – A –Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. “It?s a charity(慈善机构)that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make–A–Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true,” Sophia explained .We asked Sophia how Make– A–Wish had first started .She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris?s dream come tru e—so, with everybody?s help, Chris, only seven years old at the time ,had been a “policeman” for a day .” when people saw how delig hted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too ,and that was the beginning of Make–A–Wish,” explained Sophia Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make–A–Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.64. Sophia found out about Make– A–Wish because her best friend had.A. benefited from itB. volunteered to help itC. dreamed about itD. told the author about it65. According to Sophia, Make-A-Wish .A. is an international charityB. was understood by nobody at firstC. raises money for very poor familiesD. started by drawing the interest of the public66. What is said about Chris in Paragraph3?A. He has been a policeman since he was seven.B. He gave people the idea of starting Make– A–WishC. He wanted people to help make his dream come true.D. He was the first child Make– A–Wish helped after it had been set up.67. Which of the following is true about Make–A–Wish volunteers?A. They are important for making wishes come true.B. They try to help children get over their illnesses.C. They visit sick children to make them feel special.D. They provide what is necessary to make Make– A–Wish popular.D“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more …time poor? than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).”Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wond er more people don?t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint（抱怨）about thenoise. Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans don?t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, youwill often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous （匿名的）rude messages by email.However, rudeness is never acceptable, Don?t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you?re in touch with won?t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.We shouldn?t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more help if we?d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.68. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph I?A. People can tell good from bad behavior.B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.C. People care little about their behavior.D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.69. Some people are less willing to deal with humans becauseA. they are becoming less patientB. they are growing too independentC. they have to handle many important messagesD. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.70. The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages isA. RidiculousB. disgustingC. acceptableD. reasonable71. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We should applaud good behavior.B. Technology can never be blamedC. We should keep pointing out mistakes.D. Technology will take over lives one day.EArgentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870, it was experiencing an economic(经济的)boom, and the capital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people. Farmers, as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy, came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didn?t pay well, and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance known an the tango(探戈舞)came into beingAt the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and streets. At that time there many fewer women the men, so if a man didn?t want to be left out, his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. Gradually, the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.In Europe at this time, strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning. This interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris. Every kind of dance from ballet(芭蕾舞)to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters of the Paris theaters. After tango dances from Argentina arrive in Europe, they began to draw the interest of the public an they performed their exiting dance in cafes, Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.The popularity（流行）Of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War I brought the tango to North America, It reached Japan in 1926, and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act an a kind of dance ambassador, and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.72. The origin of the tango is associated withA Belly dances B. American soldiers C. Spanish city D. the capital of Argentina73. Which of the following is true about the tango?A. It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy.B. People of the upper classes loved the tango mostC. It was often danced by two male in the beginningD.A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador.74. Before World War I, the tango spread toA. AmericaB. JapanC. FranceD. South Korea75What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Dance the TangoB. The History of the TangoC. How to Promote the TangoD. The Modern Tango Boom第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”. In other words, whether you?re seeking life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, you?ve got to move forward. We?ve interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny mood（心情）.Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120,000 people how income, education, political participation, volunteer activities and close relationships affected their happiness. Reported Newsweek?s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The highest levels of happiness are found with the most stable and satisfying relationships.”Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all may increase a feeling of happiness, according to a study from Wake Forest University. Participants（参与者）followed the development of their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn. The editors of /doc/589938490.html, gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who?d shared the wealth felt much happier at the end of the day than those who?d spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it?s not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.Studies from the Positive Psychology Center showed thatdiscouraged people who wrote down three good things that happened to them each day for six months reported an improved attitude.Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration（脱水）affected the moods of its female participants.Title 76. for HappinessIntroduction You?ll move 77. in the course of finding happiness.The findings of 78.Some 79. toward happiness·Value your relationships The 80. happiness lies in the most stable andsatisfying relationships.· 81. yourself You can gain happiness by singing aloud or talking to others. · Spend money on others Your spirit will be inspired by 82. the wealth. · 83. on the positive Your attitude will be improved when you fix your attentionon good things.· Drink water If a woman takes in enough water, her 84. ofhappiness may remain.Conclusion Happiness can be found if all 85. have been done.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明，从我做起”为主题的征文活动，请你以“On the Way to School”为题，写一篇英语短文。
高考英语_名词性从句
【每周击破】高频考点领悟：名词性从句考点一主语从句1．(2013·四川高考)________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A．When B．HowC．What D．That解析：选C句意：你在会上所说的话描述了公司的光明前景。
分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作宾语，故用what。
2．(2013·陕西高考)It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.A．that B．whichC．what D．whether解析：选D句意：这个新形成的委员会的政策能否实施还有待观察。
分析句子结构可知，It作形式主语，而真正的主语是后面的从句“________ the newly formed committee's p olicy can be put into practice”；再根据句意来判断，此处表示“是否”的意思。
故选D。
考点二宾语从句3．(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．whereC．how D．what解析：选D句意：警察找到的东西似乎是那尊丢失的古代雕像。
分析句子成分可知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用what。
4．(2013·山东高考)It's good to know ________ the dogs will be well cared for while we're away.A．what B．whoseC．which D．that解析：选D句意：得知我们离开时狗会得到很好的照顾真高兴。
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2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语试题及答案解析第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21．【答案为C】解析：本题考查连词，根据题干可知，要选择的连接词引导的一个表语从句，属于名词性从句，再根据句意，要考查因果关系，但请注意：because 后跟表示原因的句子，而why后跟表示结果的句子。
根据句意，“地球表面71%被水覆盖为原因，地球从太空看起来是蓝色为结果，所以选择C。
22【答案为C】解析：本题考查介词，look for 为寻找，在本句中，让你在当地图书馆中找关于你要去的名胜的介绍的那本书，所以选择C。
23.【答案为B】解析：本题考查连接词，要据句意，可理解为：只要/既然你们有相似的兴趣爱好，那么你们交朋友会更容易，其它都不符合句意。
24.【答案为A】解析：本题考查动词时态。
分析题干可知，you_____the other day 为定语从句，用来限定先行词apartment, 在这个定语从句中有明显一般过去时的时间状语the other day（前几天）,所以选择A项。
25.【答案为C】解析：本题考查交际用语。
For here or to go 通常见于快餐店，就是问你，在这里吃还是外带，符合句意，其它均不符合，所以选择C。
26.【答案为D】解析：本题考查动词短语，give up “放弃”settle down “定居下来，解决”get through “接通，完成，通过”set off “开始，引起，点燃”，根据句意选择D。
27.【答案为A】解析：本题考查不定代词。
根据句意选择A，“这个项目需要密切的团队合作，除非我们一起团结协作，否则会么事也办不成”。
28.【答案为D】解析：本题考查虚拟语气。
But后为事实，用陈述语气。
而前面的分句则为“昨晚我本打算/可能去参加我堂妹的生日聚会的”，表示与过去事实相反，谓语词用would/could/should/might + have done.所以选择D。
29.【答案为D】解析：本题考查定语从句。
由题干可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，由which 引导，指代前面整个一句话，在从句中做主语，所以选择D。
30.【答案为B】解析：本题考查形容词及搭配。
Be curious about ……对好……奇be allergic to ……对……敏感/过敏be satisfied with……对……满意be fond of……喜爱/喜欢……。
根据句意选择B。
31.【答案为D】解析：本题考查介词短语/过渡词语。
A项为“相反地”，B项为“总之，一句话”，C项为“也就是说”“即”，D项为“而且，再者”。
根据句意，后一句是对前一句的递进，补充，所以选择D项。
32.【答案为C】解析：本题考查非谓语动词。
根据题干，本题需选择非谓语动词，那么它要默认非谓语动词的逻辑主语为主句主语，在本句中，也就是“the school”，再看the school 和found的关系为被动，而在所有的选项中，只有C表示被动的词意，其它均没有。
33.【答案为A】解析：本题考查倍数句型。
这里适用的句型为“A+倍数+as+形容词的比较级+as+B”，所以选择A。
34.【答案为B】解析：本题考查情态动词。
首先本句用到了强调句型“it + 情态动词+be +被强调部分+that……”，既然后一句已经说明“你知道许多单词”，那么，就不可能是“在练习中词汇引起这个问题”。
所以选择B。
35.【答案为B】解析：本题考查交际用语。
根据“似乎对我的经历感兴趣”但he didn’t askfor references可知：我不确定。
所以选择B。
文是一篇记叙类文章，总体难度较低，全文阐述了学习一门新的语言的相关内容。
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）答案：36-40 CDABC 41-45 DCABC 46-50 BABAA 51-55 DBDBA36. C. 根据后面的your job or your studies可知，是实际需要的原因。
37. D.根据37空前后句关系可知，是选择关系，因此选择“or”38. A. 据后面的films or music of a different country可知38空应与它们是并列关系，所以选项为literature.39. B. a knowledge of “许多…的知识，知道，了解”40. C. “大多数学语言的人用种各样的方法”，再根据后一句but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people可知答案为C。
41. D. 根据句意此处需要的词意为“提供”。
42. C. under the guidance of……“在……指导下”43. A. live a……life,为“过着……的生活”，后一部分为：学语言需要花费时间，所以说的是没多少时间，所以过着繁忙的生活。
44. B. 答案解析见43。
45. C. 据so前一部分if you study regularly可知，此处为形成一种“惯例”“经常/习惯做的事”。
46. B. 46空前的转折连词but说明与前一分句构成转折关系。
“说语言流利要花许多年，但学着说的过去需要时间就少得多”。
47. A. 据后面的“Yes, children do learn languages more __48___ than adults,”可知“许多人开始学语言，不久后就放弃，是因为他们说：他们年龄太大了。
48. B. 孩子学语言与成年人相比，他们学得更快。
49. A. 虽然孩子学得比成年人快，但研究表明：一个人可能随时，在任何年龄段学习语言。
50. A. worry about ……“为……担心”51. D. 全文的中心为learn a new language52. B. 该句用到了句型“祈使句+ and/or/or else/ otherwise+简单句”，再根据句意，前后分句为并列关系，所以选择and。
53. D. 根据全文可知，“学好一门新的语言决不是一件容易的事”。
54. B. “当你用他们自己的语言与他们说几句的时候，你会对这些人积极的反应感到惊讶的”。
55. A. 解析见54。
阅读理解历来是英语试卷的“重头戏”，今年的五篇阅读理解没有什么变化，“五篇阅读理解分别是五个类型的文章，如应用文、说明文、记叙文和议论文等。
”今年的阅读理解内容分别是有关健康的、如何保护水资源的、介绍一个慈善机构、介绍探戈舞等，“体现了一种时代感，让学生在做卷子的过程中有一种跨文化交流的意识。
”特别注意的是，阅读理解里有两道题很具有亮点，一个是对文章出处和结构的判断，另一个是对作者意图和态度的推断，这两个问题对学生的要求较高，“必须要读懂和理解文章内容才可以。
”第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2份，满分40分）AA篇阅读理解为一篇介绍一项有关健康调查的报告，属于信息查找类型的文章。
第56题答案为D，属于细节理解题。
根据第一段only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. 可知，A答案错误。
B项在文中只涉及Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week，属于文中的信息杂合，是错误答案。
再根据3. How often do you think about fighting germs?·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.可知C 项错误。
所以正确答案为D，从文中 1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.可知。
第57题答案为D，属于细节理解题。
根据2.How many times did you wash your hands orbathe yesterday?·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.可知。
第58题答案为C，属于细节理解题。
根据文章内容可判断A、B、D均为错误选项，其中D项的正确表述为：after touching door handle.根据“ 3. How often do you think about fighting germs?·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海绵）that can carry more germs than anything else?可知，正确答案为C。
第59题答案为B，属于推理判断题。
根据全文表述的内容可知这篇文章可能取自一篇大众类的杂志。
BB篇是一篇有关环境保护主题方面的文章，取材非常贴近我们的生活，文章难度总体较易。
第60题答案为C，属于细节理解题。
根据第二段及常识，尤其是最后一句The more roads and parking lots we pave ,the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater .可知答案为C。
第61题答案为B，属于推理判断题。
根据文章内容可采用排除法，答案为B第62题答案为D，属于推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段可知答案为D。
第63题答案为D，属于主旨大意题。
根据全文可知，正确答案为D项“how human activity affects our water supply”CC篇文章介绍了一个有关“Make –A –Wish”的基金会组织。
第64题答案为A，属于细节理解题。
从文章第一段because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her be st friends 可知，A为正确答案。
第65题答案为A，属于细节理解题。
根据文章所术信息，采用排除法，其中B、C、D信息均有误，再根据第二段内容，可知A项为正确答案。