八年级上册Unit 1 topic 1

合集下载

仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1

Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。

如：He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。

一2.be going to与will的区别，在表示将来发生的事情时，二者的区别主要是：1）be going to 用于主观判断，及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况，即客观上将要发生的事情。

例如：I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。

It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。

2）be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。

例如：He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。

Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗？3）可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时，各有侧重：若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑，而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时，则要用will。

若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时，要用be going to。

例如：I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。

（事先没经过考虑）I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。

（已经过考虑）4）在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will，因为此时多少带有些意愿。

例如：I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来，我就不去。

5）在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。

例如：Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴，气温十八到二十八摄氏度。

(完整版)仁爱英语八年级上册unit1topic1课文

Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball?Section A①Michael: Hi, Kangkang.Kangkang: Hi, Michael. What are you going to do?Michael: I’m going to play basketball?Kangkang:you like playing basketball,righr? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.Michael: Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. Kangkang: I hope our team will win.Michael: Me too. Would you like to come and cheer us on?Kangkang: Sure.I'd love to.②A: Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?B: I prefer rowing.A: Do you row much?B: Yes, quite a bit/a lot./No, seldom.A: Are you going to join the school rowing club?B: Yes, I am./No, I'm not. I'm going to...Section B①Michael: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?Maria: Basketball, of course.Michael: Me, too. And who's your favorite player?Maria: Lebron James. And yours?Michael: I like Yao Ming best.Maria: Do you know anything about him?Michael: Yes. He is 2.26 meters tall. He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.I’m going to be a basketball player like him. That's my dream. What are you going to be when you grow up?Maria: I'm going to be a scientist.②David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Beijing with his team yesterday.The teamwill play against China's national team.Their fans are very excited. It's too bad that they aren't going to stay in Beijing for long. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.③Dear Tony,Here are some photos of my favorite sports stars,Zhang Yining, Ronaldo and Liu Xiang. Zhang Yi ning,one of the world's best women table tennis players,won two gold medals for China in the 2004 Athens Olympics. Ronaldo comes from Brazil. He took part in the last World Cup. But Braz il didn't win first place. What a shame! Liu Xiang is an active young man from Shanghai,China. He is one of the best runners in the world.He broke the Olymic record and won a gold medal in the Athens Olymics.Do you have any photos of sports stars? Would you like to tell me somethin g about them? Please write back soon. Yours, MikeSection CAnn likes sports very much. She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays.She spends half an hour doing exercising in the gym every day.She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well.She is also good at jumping.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump. Her classmates are going to cheer her on.They are sure that she will win.Section D①GrammarFuture tense with be going toI’m going to play basketball.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.Are you going to join the school rowing club? Yes, I am./No, I'm not.What are you going to be when you grow up? I'm going to be a scientist.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.②FunctionI hope our team will win.Would you like to come and cheer us on? Sure, I’d love to.Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing.。

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1__Topic1重点词汇讲解

Unit1 Topic1重点词汇讲解1.see v. 看见see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事，强调看到动作的全过程。

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进展。

类似用法的动词还有feel, hear, watch等。

如：I often see him play soccer on Sunday afternoon. 我经常看见他在星期日下午踢足球。

2.hope v. 希望hope to do sth. 希望做某事。

如：Betty hopes to study Chinese in Peking University. 贝蒂希望在北京大学学中文。

hope+ that 从句，that可以省略。

如：I hope (that) you will come to my party. 我希望你来参加我的晚会。

3.prefer v. 更喜欢相当于like …better。

如：Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?1)prefer + 名词/代词，如：I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。

2)prefer doing sth/to do sth. 如：I prefer watching TV at home.【拓展】prefer…to…比起…更喜欢...。

注意此处的to 为介词，prefer和to后面接名词、代词或动名词。

如：I prefer apples to bananas.He prefer swimming to playing football.4.join v.参加，参加1) join + sb./团体,组织参加某人或某团体。

如：He joined the basketball team last year.他去年加人了篮球队.Would you like to join us for dinner?你要加人我们一起去用餐吗？2)join in + sth. /doing sth. 参与某事或做某事, 如：They always join in the soccer games between classes after school.他下课后总会参加班与班之间的足球赛。

仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结

八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点词汇：during [djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间against [əˈgenst]对着，反对team [ti:m]队，组win [win] 获胜，赢得cheer [tʃiə]加油，欢呼；喝彩；football [futbɔ:l] 足球practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习，实践prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜欢，宁愿(选择) row [rəʊ]划船；n.(一)排，(一)行quite [kwaɪt]相当，很，十分join [dʒɔɪn]加入，参加；连接；会合skate [skeɪt]溜冰，滑冰cycle ['saɪkl]骑自行车tennis ['tenɪs]n.网球player ['pleɪə(r)]n.比赛者，选手rocket ['rɔkit]火箭dream [dri:m]n.梦，梦想；v.做梦grow [ɡrəʊ]成长,生长;发育;种植;变成scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)]n.将来musician [英][mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家，乐师pilot ['pailət] 飞行员，驾驶员policeman ['pəli:smən] 男警察postman ['pəustmən] 邮递员fisherman ['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人jump [dʒʌmp]v.跳跃；n.跳跃；猛扑spend [spend] 度过；花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]n.棒球weekend [ˌwi:k'end]n.周末part [pa:t] n.一部分health [helθ] n.健康，卫生popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的，受欢迎的world [ˌwə:ld]n.世界，全球heart[hɑ:t] 心脏，心；纸牌中的红桃lung [lʌŋ]肺；肺脏healthy [ˈhelθi] adj.健康的，健壮的fit [fɪt]健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装relax [rɪ'læks](使)放松，轻松supper [sʌpə]晚餐famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的，兴奋的bad [bæd] 坏的，不好的leave [li:v]离开；剩下；n.假期，休假pity [piti]遗憾，可惜二、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做... both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做... in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1）：play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2）：将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事，有人称变化There be句型的将来时：There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1）：see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作，常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。

八年级英语上册unit1topic1备课资料(仁爱版)

八年级英语上册unit 1 tpi1 备资料（仁爱版）八年级上册unit1tpi1 备资料（仁爱版）基础必背重点单词indpass ______当然________thr ___________fight ________完成_________发明fll ________sill ________ain _________her _______ hit _______hld _________常考短语帮某人一个忙___________________begladtdsth ________________在某方面做得好______________________shutatsb _____________________尽某人最大努力________________________beangrithsb ________________eintbeing _________________例如_________________________举例___________________flltherules ________________havefundingsth ______________________________经典句型illuinus?--Sure 2ulduindteahinge?---Ntatall 3hatabutsaingsrrtihael?--It ' snthing 4uaresuretenplaingthisppularsprt 考点1文分析：ulduindteahinge? 、ulduinddingsth ？做好吗？否定式：ulduindntdingsth? 别做好吗？例：ulduindpeningthedr? 你介意把门打开吗？2、ulduind? 用来提问，表达的语气较客气，回答的方式有：21 听从对方提议，表示一点也不介意如：Ntatall/fursent/ertainlnt/Neverind22 拒绝对方提议，表示介意，用于表达”对不起“ ," 恐怕你还是别"如：I'srr/I'afraidu'dbetternt拓展：inddingsth 介意做某事例：Duindsing? 你介意抽烟吗？indsb/ 形容词性物主代词+ding介意某人做某事，常用物主代词,her,his,ur 等，少用代词宾格e,he,us 等。

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 《 I'm going to play baske

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 《I’m going to play basketball》教学设计一. 教材分析本课选自仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1，主要介绍了表示周末活动的一般将来时句子。

通过学习本课，学生能够理解一般将来时的概念，并能运用“be going to”结构来描述未来的计划。

教材通过真实的语境和生动的语言，激发学生的学习兴趣，培养他们的语言运用能力。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法知识，对一般现在时和一般过去时有一定的了解。

但他们对一般将来时的概念和运用还不够熟练，需要通过大量的练习来提高。

此外，学生对篮球等体育运动感兴趣，可以通过本课的教学内容来激发他们的学习热情。

三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够理解一般将来时的概念，掌握“be going to”结构，并能正确运用来描述未来的计划。

2.能力目标：学生能够在真实语境中运用一般将来时进行交流，提高他们的语言运用能力。

3.情感目标：通过本课的学习，学生能够培养对英语学习的兴趣，增强自信心。

四. 教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握一般将来时的概念，并能运用“be going to”结构来描述未来的计划。

2.难点：学生能够在真实语境中正确运用一般将来时进行交流。

五. 教学方法采用任务型教学法，通过设置各种真实的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中学习和运用语言。

同时，运用情境教学法，通过创设生动的情境，激发学生的学习兴趣。

此外，采用分组合作学习，培养学生的团队精神和合作能力。

六. 教学准备1.教师准备：准备好篮球场地的图片、活动计划表等教学素材。

2.学生准备：预习本课内容，了解一般将来时的概念。

七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）通过提问学生喜欢的体育运动，引出本课的主题——篮球。

然后展示一幅篮球场地的图片，让学生描述图片中的场景，从而引出一般将来时。

2.呈现（10分钟）教师展示活动计划表，引导学生理解一般将来时的概念，并介绍“be going to”结构的用法。

初中英语仁爱版八年级上册Unit1Topic1知识点

Unit1 Topic１Section A1.be（am/is/are）going to+动词原形（1）表将来：计划，打算，准备去做...,常与表将来的时间状语连用。

I am going to play soccer tomorrow.（2）表推测Look at the sky.It is going to rain.看天空，好像即将要下雨了。

一般疑问句结构：Be +主语+going to do?---Are you going to go shopping this afternoon?---Yes,I am./No,I am not.be动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。

2.see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事，表示看见事件、行动的全过程；see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事，强调事件、行动正在进行He saw her cross the road.他看见她穿过了马路。

I saw her dancing at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。

类似用法的动词还有feel,hear,watch,listen to等。

3.during the summer holidays在暑假期间during在...期间，相当于in。

4.against（介词）对着，反对，靠着Everyone is against him.每个人都反对他。

play against同…比赛Our team will play against their team.play with sb.同某人一起玩play with sth.玩弄某物I often play with my friends. The cat is playing with a ball.against作为介词，还有“紧靠；倚”的意思。

Eg:Put the piano there,against the wall.把钢琴放在那，紧靠着墙。

八年级上册知识点击Unit1Topic1

Unit 1 Topic 1 Section A芝麻开门New words :New phrases :Useful expressions:知识点击1.—What are you going to do?你打算做什么？—I’m going to play basketball.我打算打篮球去。

be going to后面接动词原形，表示即将发生的动作或情况。

be动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。

如：Maria is going to watch TV.玛利亚打算去看电视。

They are going to play football.他们打算去踢足球。

它的一般疑问句形式是直接把be动词提到句首。

如：Are you going to play soccer tomorrow?你打算明天踢足球吗？2.1 often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.我经常看见你在暑假期间打篮球。

(1）see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。

而see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。

如：I often see Tom play soccer on Sunday afternoon.我经常看见汤姆在周日下午踢足球。

When I passed by, I saw a girl singing an English song in the classroom,当我经过时，我看见一个女孩正在教室里唱着英文歌。

类似用法的动词还有feel, hear, watch, listen to等。

如：I often hear Ann play the piano after school.放学后，我经常听到安弹钢琴。

Look! Mr.Zhang is watching his son swimming.看！张先生正在看着他儿子游泳。

仁爱版八年级上册英语Unit1 topic1 知识点梳理

仁爱版八年级上Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点梳理1.一般将来时：1)概念：表示将来的某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

常与表示将来的时间状语连用。

将来的时间状语有如：tomorrow; the day after tomorrow; next Sunday\ month\ year\ week; soon; later;in+一段时间等。

2)构成:a.be going to +动词原形意为：打算做某事或将要做某事。

b.will\shall+动词原形意为：将要做某事。

c.现在进行时表将来：在英语中一些表位置转移的词如：go\ come\fly\leave\move\arrive等词可用现在进行时表将来即：be动词+ 动词-ing形式3)一般将来时一般疑问句和否定句的变法：a.一般疑问句的变法：a)be going to 句型变为一般疑问句时只要将am\is\are和前面的主语交换位置，其中I am\We are 变成Are you , 句子中如果有some , some应变成any.b)含有will的句子变成一般疑问句时将will和前面的主语交换位置，Iwill / we will 变成will you , 句子中的some应变成any .b.否定句的变法：a)be going to 句型变成否定句时在be 动词后加not , is not 缩写为isn’t ,are not缩写为aren’t .句子中的some应变成any.b.含有will的句子变成否定句时只要在will后加上not , will not 缩写为won’t.句子中如果有some应变成any.4)将来的时间用在there be 句型中有两种表达形式，即there is going to be 和there will be.例如：There is going to be / will be (be) a soccer game next Friday.2.同义句转换：1). There is going to be a soccer game between Class One and Class Five.= Class One is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2). prefer = like … better 意为较喜欢，更喜欢例如：a. I prefer rowing.= I like rowing better.b. She prefers swimming. = She likes swimming better.c.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?3) a. Do you row much? = Do you often row?b. Does she swim much? = Does she often swim?4).join in = take part in 意为：参加例如：a. Jane joined in the long jump.Jane took part in the long jump.b. She will join in the high jump.She will take part in the high jump.5). a. What’s your favorite sport?What sport do you like best?b. What’s her favorite subject?What subject does she like best?c. What’s his favorite color?What color does he like best?6). a. I like Yao Ming best.My favorite player is Yao Ming.b. She likes basketball best.Her favorite sport is basketball.c. Li Lei likes blue best.Li Lei’s favorite color is blue.7). Very much = a lot例如: a. I like English very much.I like English a lot.b. Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.8). be good at = do well inbe good at意为：擅长于…do well in 意为：在…方面做得好am / are good at = do well inis good at = does well in例如：a. I am good at swimming.I do well in swimming.b. She is good at drawing.She does well in drawing.9) spend / take / cost / pay 的区别。

Unit1topic1重点知识点总结英语八年级上册

Unit1 Topic1一，词组：1,打算做某事be going to do 2,see sb do sth看见某人经常做某事3, see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事4,during the summer holiday在暑假期间5,have a basketball game举办一场篮球赛6,cheer sb on为.....加油7,practice doing sth练习做某事8, prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事9,join in=take part in=be in参加....活动10,know about了解，知道11,grow up长大成人12,quite a lot相当多13,go skating去滑冰14,in the future今后，在未来15,go cycling去骑行16, go mountain climbing去爬山17,twice a week一周两次18,on Sundays在每周天19,half an hour半小时20, spend...on sth在某物上花费21,spend (in) doing sth花费时间做某事22,be good at擅长做某事23,school sports meet校运会24,the high/ long jump跳高、跳远25,be sure that+句子：确定做某事26,this afternoon今天下午27,make sb adj使...怎么样28,all over the world遍布全世界29,be popular with受...欢迎30,be good for对...有益31,be good at doing sth擅长做某事32,be good to对...友好33,a good way to do sth做某事的好方法34,keep fit=keep healthy保持健康37, after supper晚饭后38,arrive in/at=get to到达39,play with与....一起玩40,play against与...对抗41,it is bad that+句子：做某事很糟糕42,leave for前往43, the day after tomorrow后天44,it is a pity that+句子:很遗憾做... 1, I saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.在暑假期间，我看到你经常打篮球。

八年级上册unit1新单词(含音标)

in the future [ɪn ð ə fju:tʃə] 将来 job [dʒɒb] n. (一份)工作
active ['æ ktɪv] a.精力旺盛的；积极的，主动 runner ['rʌnə] n. 赛跑者；操作者；滑行装置
break [breɪk] n. 小憩；间隙；课间休息 Olympic [ə'lɪmpɪk] adj. 奥林匹克运动会的
• college ['kɒlɪdʒ] n. 专科学校，学院 • Springfield College ['sprɪŋfi:ld 'kɒlɪdʒ] 斯普
林菲尔学院 • indoor ['ɪndɔ:] adj. 室内的 • even ['i:vn] adv. 甚至，连(…都)；即 • into ['intʊ] prep. 到…里；向内；变成 • side [saɪd] n. 边，旁边；面，侧面 • basket ['bɑ:skɪt] n. （篮球运动的）篮；篮子
• theater ['θɪətə] n. 剧场，戏院 • stick [stɪk] vi. 粘住；钉住；坚持
• hit [hɪt] vt. 打；撞；击中 • congratulation [kən,ɡræ tʃʊ'leɪʃn] n. 祝贺；
庆贺 • page[peɪdʒ] n. 页，页码 • diary ['daɪəri] n. 日记；日记簿 • winner ['wɪnə] n. 获胜者 • badly ['bæ dli] adv. 坏，恶劣地 • finish ['fɪnɪʃ] v. 结束；做完 • encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ] v. 鼓励 • able ['eɪbl] adj. 能够；有能力的 • be able to [bi: eibl tu:] 能够 • republic [rɪ'pʌblɪk] n. 共和国 • the People's Republic of China [ ð i 'pi:pls rɪ'pʌblɪk ɔv 'tʃainə] 中华人民共和

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1 Topic1单元测试题

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1 Topic1单元测试题Unit 1 Playing Sports1. player - a person who plays a sport2. watch - to observe a sport or activity3. n - ___ individuals4. nervous - ___5. excited - ___ eager6. healthy - good for your body and mind7. grow up - to ___8. team - a group of people who play a sport together9. join - to e a member of a group or n1. Yao Ming is my ___ play.2. Would you like to watch the football match with us ___?3. This is our first English ___ term, ___.4. All of us are very excited because we are going to have a ___.6. I want to be a teacher like Miss Wang when I grow up.7. Bill is the captain of ___.8. e to join our English ___.9. ___.In n, playing sports is a great way to stay healthy and have fun. Basketball is a popular sport that can be enjoyed by people of all___ playing basketball, you can join in on the fun and excitement of this great sport.___?23. Hurry up! There is little time left.24. ___ when she grows up.25. Sandy ___.26. - Linda'___. What about your father, Lily? - My father is a teacher.27. - Which color do you prefer, blue or white? - I like white better.28. - How long can I borrow the nary? - For two days.29. - When did they arrive at the hospital? - At 5:00 ___.There ___ errors in the given text, so no changes were madein that regard.31. Julia is going to visit her uncle this weekend.32. Which do you prefer, summer or winter?33. They reached Beijing at 8:00 pm last night.34. How often does Mike play football?Bill: Look! They are playing basketball.Fred: Yes. I love playing ___ sport. And LeBron James is my favorite player.Bill: No, ___ watching it.Fred: So, what sport do you like to play?Bill: ___.Fred: Who is your ___?Bill: ___.Fred: What is your favorite sport?Bill: ___.Fred: How often do you swim?Bill: Every two days.Fred: Well, there is going to be a basketball game on TV this evening. Do you want to watch it together?Bill: OK. Let’s watch it together.People of all ages ___ for fun. There are many places where people can swim, such as lakes, rivers, seas, ___, hotels, and ___. Some people even have pools in their yards.Peter and Tom are both ___.___ player in the future. What is your dream career? Best regards,。

仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit1：Topic1单词汇总+知识梳理

仁爱八上・Unitl Topicl知识梳理重点短语：1.see sb. do sth.看见某人做（过某事或经常做某事）see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事2.cheer sb. on使某人振作起来3.prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事4.quite a lot 多，相当多5.play for 为 .. 效力6.go cycling骑自行车7.go mountain climbing 去爬山8.sb・ spend some time/money in doing sth. 某人花费时间/钱做某事9.there is/are going to be… 将会有 ..10.take part in=join in 参加（活动）join加入（组织）11 .the high jump 跳高12.the long jump 跳远13.all over the world=around the world全世界14.make sb./sth.+v./adj・15.a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方式16.keep fit/healthy 保持健康17.arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点18.play against 与.. 对抗19.leave for sp.前往某地leave sp.离开某地2O.Ifs a pity that+从句遗憾的是 ....21 .be going to do sth.打算做某事22.the day after tomorrow 后天23.in the future 在将来24.table tennis 乒乓球25.grow up长大成人，成长26.be good at doing sth•擅长做某事重点句型：l-Tm going to play basketbaIL我打算打篮球。

2.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. 我们打算在星期天举行一场对抗三班的篮球赛。

Unit1 Topic1仁爱版英语八年级上册课文同步翻译知识梳理和话题写作范文

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1 Topic1 课文同步翻译知识梳理和话题写作范文Unit 1 Topic 1同步翻译Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 I m going to play basketball.Section A - A部分1a Listen, read and say1a 听，读，说Michael: Hi, Kangkang.迈克尔：你好，康康。

Kangkang: Hi, Michael. What are you going to do?康康：你好，迈克尔。

你打算去干吗？Michael: I m going to play basketball.迈克尔：我打算去打篮球。

Kangkang:You like playing basketball,right? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.康康：你喜欢打篮球，对吧？我看你暑假的时候经常去打篮球的。

Michael: Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.迈克尔：对啊。

你知道的，我们这个星期天和三班有一场篮球赛。

Kangkang: I hope our team will win.康康：我希望我们队能赢。

Michael: Me,too.Would you like to come and cheer us on?迈克尔：我也是。

你愿意来为我们加油吗？Kangkang: Sure.I d love to.康康：当然。

我很乐意去。

Section B - B部分1a Look, listen and say1a 看，听，说Michael: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?迈克尔：玛利亚，你最喜欢什么运动？Maria: Basketball, of course.玛利亚：我当然最喜欢篮球啊。

Unit 1 Topic 1 ---3 重难点知识归纳总结2021-2022学年仁爱版英语八年级上册

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点单词】1.during [djʊərɪŋ] prep.在……期间2.against [əˈgenst] prep.对着；反对3.team [ti:m] n.队，组4.win [win] v.获胜，赢得5.cheer [tʃiə] v.加油；欢呼，喝彩n.欢呼声，喝彩声6.practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习；实践7.prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)] v.更喜欢，宁愿（选择）8.row [rəʊ] v.划（船）n.一排，一行9.quite [kwaɪt] adv.相当，很，十分10.join [dʒɔɪn] v.加入，参加；连接11.skate [skeɪt] v.溜冰，滑冰；滑（滑板）12.cycle ['saɪkl] v.骑自行车n.循环；周期13.tennis ['tenɪs] n.网球14.player ['pleɪə(r)] n.比赛者，选手；运动员15.dream [dri:m] n.梦；梦想v.做梦16.grow [ɡrəʊ] v.成长，生长；发育；种植；变成17.scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家18.future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)] n.将来19.musician [mjuˈzɪʃn] n.乐手，音乐家，乐师20.pilot ['pailət] n.飞行员；驾驶员21.policeman ['pəli:smən] n.(pl.-men)男警察22.policewoman [pəˈliːswʊmən] n.(pl.-women)女警察23.postman ['pəustmən] n.(pl.-men)邮递员，邮差24.fisherman ['fiʃəmən] n.(pl.-men)渔民；钓鱼的人25.jump [dʒʌmp] v.&n.跳跃26.spend [spend] v.花费( 金钱、时间等) ；度过27.exercise ['eksəsaɪz] v.锻炼n.锻炼；练习28.baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l] n.棒球29.weekend [ˌwi:k'end] n.周末30.part [pa:t] n.部分；一些；片段31.health [helθ] n.健康；保健32.popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)] adj.流行的，大众的，受欢迎的33.world [ˌwə:ld] n.世界；地球34.heart [hɑ:t] n.心脏，心35.lung [lʌŋ] n.肺；肺脏36.healthy [ˈhelθi adj.健康的，健壮的37.fit [fɪt] adj.健康的；适合的v.（使）适合；安装38.supper [sʌpə] n.晚饭，晚餐39.relax [rɪ'læks] v.（使）放松，轻松40.famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的41.teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友42.excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj.激动的，兴奋的43.bad [bæd] adj.坏的；令人不愉快的44.leave [li:v] v.离开；把……留下，剩下n. 假期，休假45.pity [piti] n.遗憾，可惜；同情，怜悯【重点短语】1.cheer... on 为……加油2.grow up 长大成人，成人3.in the future 在将来4.be good at 擅长于5.take part in 参加，加入6.be good for 对……有益7.all over 到处，遍及8.the day after tomorrow 后天9.keep fit 保持健康10.leave for 动身去11.twice a week 一周两次12.all over the world 全世界13.arrive in 到达14.play against 同……比赛15.It’s a pity that... 很遗憾……【重点句型】1.—What are you doing to do? 你要去做什么呢？—I’m going to play basketball. 我要去打篮球。

八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Topic 1 I’m going to play basketbal

Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.Section AⅠ. Material analysisSection A and Section B 的内容整合，建议用三个课时上完。

本节课为单元第一课和第二课时，用两课时上完。

主要活动为Section A 的1a和2。

通过Michael和Kangkang的对话，呈现了本课所要学的语法重点：将来时be going to do结构。

结合本单元的话题Playing Sports,呈现了重点短语：play basketball/football, have a basketball/football game, cheer …on, win(the game), prefer doing等。

Playing Sports这个话题和学生们的生活紧密相连，容易激发学生的学习兴趣。

但要正确使用be going to do对学生来说还是有一定困难的。

困难一：be 动词和主语不一致（多数学生）；困难二：不会正确地将do替换成具体动词（少数学生）。

所以，要求老师以课本文本内容为依据，结合学生的实际生活，引导学生正确地使用be going to do谈论自己的运动计划，并能用书面表达形式写出自己的运动计划。

Ⅱ. Teaching aimsKnowledge aims：1.能根据音标正确朗读出下列单词表中的单词：team, win, cheer, row, quite, during,against, practice…2.能正确拼读并运用单词表中的黑体单词。

3.能正确运用be going to do 表达运动计划。

4.能正确地运用prefer doing结构表达喜好，如：prefer swimming, prefer rowing 等。

5.能运用本课所学语言，就自己的运动计划与他人交流。

Skill aims：1.能听懂有关运动计划和运动爱好的简单对话和陈述。

八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Topic 1 I'm going to play basketbal

—I often go swimming.
A.atB. toC. duringD. on
( )7.I see Wei Han _______ English almost every morning.
A.readsB.readingC.readD.to read
( )8.—Which team are you going to play _______ the day after tomorrow?
In May, 2003, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一决赛) of the World Championships.
At the age of 15, she was the youngest playerinJapanat the 2004 Olympic Games.She joined the Liaoning Team in 2005.“I hope I can learn from my Chinese teammates and improve (完善) my preparation for the2008 Olympics,”said Ai Fukuhara.
Now she is a very famous player. But she still works very hard and she practices for five hours a day during theweekdaysafter morning school lessons and eight hours a day at the weekends.
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Name
Ai Fukuhara
Birthday

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

八年级上册Unit 1 topic 1Section A1. I saw you play basketball almost every day during the Summer holidays.常见的感官动词有：see, watch, hear, smell(嗅觉), feel 等。

后可接①动词ing形式，表此动作正在发生。

②动词原形，不表此动作正在发生, 表此动作已完成或存在的事实。

①Do you smell something ? (burn) 答案：burning②I often see him basketball after class. ( play ) 答案：play2. There is going to be a basketball game between Class Three and our class this Sunday.There be 句型：表某地有某物. 而have 表示某人有…(1)There is/ are..表现在某地有某物，is/are取决于后面的名词是单数还是复数，单数用is复数用are,如①There is a pen and two rulers on the desk.②There are two rulers and a pen…(2) There was/were…表过去某地有某物。

was/were的用法也遵循就近原则。

(3)There will be 或There is/are going to be 表某地将有某事物。

不能说成There will have…（题）a match in our school between Class Three and Class Four next week.3. Would you like to come and cheer us on? ----- Sure, I’d love to.（1）Would you like + 不定式？表建议或邀请。

常用I’d love to 来回答，不同意也常用“I’d love to, but… ”来拒绝别人。

如：Would you like to play basketball with me ?--- I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework to do.（2）在肯定句中would like= want 如：I’d like to have a rest. = I want to have a rest.4. I hope our team will win.---- Me , too.(= So do I.)①hope + that从句，that 可省去。

I hope that I can see you soon.②hope to do sth. I hope to see you soon.注意: (1)wish（愿）与hope的用法一样，后既可以接从句也可以接不定式，但不能说hope sb. to do sth. (hope 后不接双宾语, 但wish 可以),如：I hope you to help me (错) I hope that you can help me.（对）(2)hope 后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望，而wish 后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望，如：①I hope you will come. ②I wish I could fly to the moon.5. I prefer rowing.(1)prefer(过去式\过去分词需双写preferred) 后可直接接动词ing形式或动词不定式, 表更喜欢…, 用法同like/ love:①I prefer swimming (更喜欢经常游泳) ②I prefer to swim.（更喜欢这一次去游泳）(2)prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 相当于：like… better than…I prefer swimming to skating. ==I like swimming better than skating.(3) 后接不定式时与rather(在一定能够程度上，颇) than 或instead of连用，如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He preferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。

6. -----Do you row much ?你经常划船吗？----- Yes , quite a bit / a lot. 是的，经常。

quite a bit/ a lot 经常/许多，大量. ①quite a bit of 后接不可数名词,如：quite a bit of money。

②quite a lot of 后既可接可数名词复数也可以接不可数名词,如：quite a lot of books/ information。

而③quite a few=many 表“相当多”后接可数名词复数，如：quite a few students④quite a little =much表许多，后接不可数名词，如; quite a little money ⑤very few / little 很少很少。

7. Are you going to join the school rowing club？①join 加入（人群，组织）②take part in 参加（活动，比赛）注意：(1)join可与in连用,后接活动,即take part in=join in = be in后都接活动。

如：①He joined in the game ;②He joined in helping the old man. ③I’ll be in the relay race. (2) Join sb. in doing sth. 表加入某人的活动。

如：Will you join us in playing basketball ?Section B1. How tall is he, do you know?----- Yes. He is2.26 meters tall.与how构成的疑问词有：How tall(身高)多高; how high(山)多高；how heavy多重；how long 多长；How wide 多宽；how deep 多深；how old 多大…. 对应的回答常用“数词+量词+形容词”，如：1.70 meters tall; 2 kilometers high；3 kilos heavy;20 years old2. They both play for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.play for 为某个队效力；play against 与某个队比赛；play with 玩某物/与某人玩(比较：play basketball 打篮球；Look, the baby is playing with a basketball （玩弄一个篮球)3. what are you going to be when you grow up ?= what do you want to be …?你长大想干什么？5. David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Beijing with his team yesterday.表到达的有：①arrive at + (小地名)；arrive in +（大地名）②get to ③reach 6. The fans are very excited.（1）excited 表“感到激动的、兴奋的”，常只作表语，主语常为人。

如：We are excited.类似的有：interested有趣的; tired感到疲劳的; bored感到厌烦的（2）exciting 表“令人激动兴奋的”既可作定语，也可作表语；作表语时，主语常为事物，如：①an interesting book; ②The book is interesting.类似的有：interesting令人有趣的; tiring令人感到疲劳的; boring令人感到厌烦的7. It’s too bad that they aren’t going to stay in Beijing for long.主语是斜体that从句部分，前用it 来代替它。

因此这是一个含主语从句的复合句。

It’s too bad that…= It’s a pity that…= It’s a shame that..很遗憾…..8. 在英语中有一些表示位置移动的词，如：go，come，leave, arrive, fly 可用现在进行时态表将来。

如：They are flying to Wuhan tomorrow. (表将飞往武汉而不是正去武汉) They are leaving for Japan.= They will leave for Japan.9. Zhang Yining, one of the world’s best women table tennis players, won two gold medals for China.(1)one of 表… 中的一个，后接可数名词的复数，如：one of my friends(2)名词作定语修饰名词时，一般用单数形式，如：two book shops, two shoe shops,但man，woman，sports修饰可数名词复数时，常用复数形式，如：two men teachers; sports meet(3)win a gold medal赢得一枚金牌; win a prize 赢得奖品; win the first place 赢得第一名10. What a shame != What a pity 多么遗憾！类似的有：What fun ! 多么有趣！11. break the record 打破纪录；keep the record 保持纪录12. Please write back soon.write back 回信Section C1. once a week, 一周一次twice a week一周两次, 三次或三次以上用“数字+times”如：three times a year, four times a day, five times a week,…..2. go + v-ing形式的短语表“去做某事”如：go hiking 去徒步旅行，go shopping去购物，go skating 去滑冰，go skiing 去滑雪；go fishing 去钓鱼。