考研英语阅读理解高频短语
阅读理解必备短语
考研英语阅读理解必备短语（1）1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be abso rbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost&nbs p;in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;& nbsp;be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without a ccident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willing ly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致&nb sp; . &nbs p; out of one’s&n bsp;accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, 根据12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on ;no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; bla me sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;&nbs p;(=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) ; 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) ( = make sth. Suitable for a new n eed) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition ( = besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to ( = as well as, besides, other t han)除…外26. adhere to ( = abide by, conform to, comply wit h, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,& nbsp;opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent( = next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) ( = change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of ( = be capable of, leave room for)&nb sp; …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utiliz e, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. &nb sp; ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all)&nb sp; 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altoget her) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all&nb sp;只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先;&nbs p;all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all&nb sp;but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into&nb sp;account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liab le for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appe al to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请&n bsp; ; apply&nbs p;for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of,&nbs p;favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; ar rive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow& nbsp;because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to be lieve or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do st h.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and t hought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look af ter) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result&n bsp;of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average)& nbsp;平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having&nbs p;knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in b ed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from ;sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of&nb sp;all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) &nb sp;以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider ;sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give bi rth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人&nbs p; . ; blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事&n bsp; 。
考研英语阅读中的50个重要词汇,附例题讲解
考研英语阅读中的50个重要词汇，附例题讲解英语单词的背诵重要性是众所周知的，相信很多小伙伴都已经坚持了很久，并且还将继续坚持下去。
在这里小编整理了考研英语阅读的50个重要词汇，希望可以帮到大家~1. authority 权威，当局Mexican authorities noticed a large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults.墨西哥当局注意到，在成年人中有大量人住院。
One authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control.一位权威人士说道，这些极其强大的精神事件不但可以约束，还可以有意识地进行控制。
2. equivalent 等价物The digital credential would be a voluntary trusted identity system that would be the high-tech equivalent of a physical key，a fingerprint and a photo ID card.该数字证书可以成为一个自愿受信身份系统，从而成为物理密钥、指纹以及身份证的高科技等价物。
3. alternative 替代物They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse andconsider eating at home a realistic alternative.他们更愿意握紧自己的钱包，把在家吃饭作为一种现实的替代。
4. substitute 代替物Devoted concertgoers reply that recordings are no substitute for live performance.忠诚的音乐会爱好者回答道，唱片并不能`1代替现场表演。
考研英语高频短语
考研英语高频短语1. be covered with盖着，覆着；[例句]Plants must be covered with a leafmould or similarly protected if frost threatens.假如霜冻来临，植物必需盖上腐叶土或用类似方法加以爱护。
2. be crowded with布满，满是；[例句]The door to his house used to be crowded with visitors who had since deserted him.原先成天门庭若市，如今却“门前冷落车马稀”。
3. be dependent upon依靠〔他人供应吃、住、钱等〕，依靠；[例句]Your emotional reaction will be dependent upon your partners responsiveness.你的情感反应取决于你伴侣的回应。
4. be derived from源自于；[例句]All other quantities in physics can be derived from these fundamental quantities.由这三个基本量，你可以导出，其他全部的物理量。
5. be determined to确定；下决心；执意；[例句]You must be determined to change the past live.必需要下定决心以转变你过去的生活方式。
6. be different from不同于；与…不同；[例句]He wants to push himself forward and be different from the others.他就爱出风头，搞个人突出。
7. be divided by被……除以；[例句]Prime numbers can only be divided by one or itself.质数只能被和本身整除。
考研英语阅读必须掌握的50个重要词汇
考研英语阅读必须掌握的 50 个重要词汇1.authority 权威，当局Mexican authorities noticed a large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults.墨西哥当局注意到，在成年人中有大量人住院。
One authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control.一位权威人士说道，这些极其强大的精神事件不但可以约束，还可以有意识地进行控制。
2.equivalent 等价物The digital credential would be a "voluntary trusted identity" system that would be the high-tech equivalent of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card.该数字证书可以成为一个"自愿受信身份"系统，从而成为物理密钥、指纹以及身份证的高科技等价物。
3.alternative 替代物They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse and consider eating at home a realistic alternative.他们更愿意握紧自己的钱包，把在家吃饭作为一种现实的替代。
4.substitute 代替物Devoted concertgoers reply that recordings are no substitute for live performance.忠诚的音乐会爱好者回答道，唱片并不能`1 代替现场表演。
考研英语1阅读理解题干中常见的单词
考研英语阅读理解部分是考生们备战考研英语时的一个重要部分。
在阅读理解题中，单词是考生们经常会碰到的，掌握一些常见的单词是非常有必要的。
下面就对考研英语阅读理解题干中常见的单词做一个总结和归纳，希望对考生们有所帮助。
一、常见的定位词1. "this"示例：This study 本人ms to investigate the ecological impact of climate change on polar bears.解析：在这个例句中，this 表示对后文所提到的研究进行了一个概括的概述，指向了后文具体讨论的内容。
2. "these"示例：These findings suggest that there is a strong correlation between 本人r pollution and respiratory diseases.解析：这个例句中的 these 用于指代前文所提到的研究结果，引出了作者要讨论的研究成果。
3. "those"示例：Those who suffer from insomnia are more likely to develop depression.解析：在这个例句中，those 用于指代前文提到的裙体，并引出了他们可能会面临的问题。
二、常见的论证连接词1. "however"示例：The data shows a clear decrease in the number of endangered species; however, the efforts to protect them have not been significantly improved.解析：在这个例句中，however 表示对前文所提到数据的一个反转和对比，用来引出作者的观点。
2. "moreover"示例：The research team found that the new treatment not only has fewer side effects, but it also yields better results; moreover, it is more cost effective.解析：这个例句中的 moreover 用来连系两个不同方面的好处，用来加强作者的论点。
(完整word版)考研英语完型填空和阅读理解红花绿叶词高频固定搭配短语
一、考研英语完形填空（一）红花绿叶词红花词however/but/yet/although/though; while/whereas; in spite of;no matter how; whether...or...even if/even though/even whenon the contrary; rather than;on the other hand;unlike（转折和让步---对比关系）becasue/as; so/therefore/thereby/thus/consequently; lead to/result from; because of/due to/owing to/on account of（因果）in fact/in effect/furthermore/moreover/in addition/besides; still/ also; indeed/furthermore（递进）so that/so...that...（目的和结果）and/or/as well as（并列）which/than/that（关系词）绿叶词if/providing/supposing; until/unless; as if/if only/lest; in casesince/now thatwhat/who/whomlikewise; forever; other than; but for补充：作为正确答案的高选频词汇Convert, reverse, respond, ignore, consume, identify, expect, maintain, increase, decrease…（动词）Substantially, significantly; incidentally, approximately; irregularly; exceedingly…; far/even/much 加强比较级（副词）Extensive; excessive; significant; reverse, particular; vulnerable/susceptible; available; identifiable…（形容词）Without; against; on; beyond; for（介词）二、考研英语阅读理解（一）观点态度词作者态度题：理解全文主旨大意，体会作者的语气，特别注意形容词的修饰。
2021考研英语(二)阅读理解 text 1
2021考研英语(二)阅读理解text 1亲爱的同学们，距离2021考研已不到一个月，现在是复习的关键时刻。
针对考研英语（二）阅读理解部分，本文将为你详细解析2021年阅读理解Text 1，帮助你巩固词汇、理解文章脉络，并提供解题技巧。
2021考研英语（二）阅读理解Text 1主要围绕某一话题展开论述。
以下是对文章的详细解析：【词汇积累】1.adjective/noun: 表示特征或性质的形容词/名词，如：economic, global, digital等。
2.verb: 表示动作或状态的动词，如：affect, contribute, develop等。
3.phrase: 常用短语，如：play a role in, have an impact on, in addition等。
【文章大意】文章主要讨论了某一现象或问题，从不同角度分析了其产生的原因、影响以及可能的解决方案。
【解题技巧】1.快速浏览题干，了解问题所在。
2.仔细阅读文章，标记关键信息。
3.根据题干和文章内容，进行筛选和对比，找出正确答案。
【题干及选项解析】以下是对题干及选项的详细解析：26.The main purpose of the text is to discuss______.[A] the causes and effects of a certain phenomenon[B] the solutions to a specific problem[C] the relationship between two concepts[D] the impact of a new technology27.According to the author, what is the main reason for______?[A] option A[B] option B[C] option C[D] option D...【答案解析】在此部分，我们将对每个题目的正确答案进行解析，并说明答案的依据。
考研英语阅读中常见词汇短语
考研英语阅读理解常考词汇总结太奇考研—朱泰祺1.表达作者态度的常考词语amazed 感到惊讶的；amazing令人惊讶的；ambiguous模棱两可的；approved 公认的；approving赞许的；arbitrary武断的；bewildering (=puzzling) 令人迷惑的；biased (=pr ejudiced)有偏见的，偏心的；critical持批评态度的；depressed 感到沮丧的；depressing 令人沮丧的；depressive 压抑的，忧愁的；disappointed(=dismayed, frustrated)感到失望的；disappointing令人失望的；doubtful怀疑的，拿不稳的；dubious有问题的，靠不住的，值得怀疑的，犹豫不决的；enthusiastic 热情的；gloomy沮丧的，忧愁的, hostile 敌对的；humorous 幽然的；identical 相同的；impartial(=detached，neutral, even-handed)公平的，不偏不倚的，公正的，没有偏见的；indifferent漠不关心的，满不在乎的；indign ant (对不公平) 愤慨的；ironic 讽刺的；merciful 宽容的，仁慈的；negative否定的，消极的，反面的；neutral中立的，不偏不倚的；objectionable引起反对的，令人反感的；o bjective客观的；opposed反对的；opposite 对立的；optimistic乐观的；outraged 气愤的；partial 不公平的；perplexed 感到困惑的；pessimistic 悲观的, positive肯定的，正面的；prejudiced有偏见的；puzzled感到困惑的；puzzling令人困惑的；radical激进的，极端的；resentful 表示怨恨的；reserved 有保留的，内向的；reserved consent 有保留的同意；respectable 可敬的，高尚的；respectful 充满敬意的，有礼貌的；rival (=compe titive) 竞争的；scared惊恐的，恐慌的, sensible 明智的，通情达理的；sensitive敏感的, skeptical 怀疑的；slight contempt 稍有蔑视；subjective主观的；supportive 支持的，su spicious可疑的，疑心的, sympathetic同情的；tentative试探性的。
考研英语高频短语归纳
考研英语高频短语归纳1. draw up草拟；折叠；(使)停下；排好队伍；[例句]They agreed to draw up a formal agreement.他们同意起草一份正式协议。
2.dress up打扮；穿上特殊服装；(使)装扮成另一种样子；为取乐和假扮而穿别人的衣服；[例句]You do not need to dress up for dinner.你们不必特意盛装赴宴。
3. drop by顺便来访；[例句]She and Danny will drop by later.她和丹尼一会儿要来坐坐。
4.dry out晾干；(使)变干，(使)干涸； <非正> (使)戒(酒、毒等)；[例句]He checked into Cedars Sinai Hospital to dry out.他住进雪松西奈医院去戒酒。
5. dry up枯竭；(使…)干涸； <英>擦干碗碟； <非正>住口；[例句]As the day goes on, the pollen dries up and bees hard.日子一天天过去，花粉干结成了硬块。
6.drop off减少；落下；送下车；不知不觉入睡；[例句]I must have dropped off to sleep.我肯定是睡着了。
7. drop out离开，退出；掉出；脱扣；违世；[例句]He'd dropped out of high school at the age of 16.他 16 岁的时候就从中学退学了。
8.fall behind；下降；退后；逾期(付款等)；[例句]Put on a spurt,or you'll fall behind.加把劲，不然你要了。
9.fall out争吵；结果；解散；落伍；[例句]If you turn the envelope upside down, the key will fall out.你如果把信封倒过来，钥匙就会掉出。
考研英语高频出现的短语
考研英语高频出现的短语考研英语高频出现的短语牢记考研英语中的高频短语对于考研英语阅读理解、完形填空等都大有裨益。
以下是店铺搜索整理一份考研英语高频短语，欢迎大家阅读!考研英语高频短语一1. be glad to (do)乐于(做)，对……感到高兴;[例句]I'll be glad to show you everything.我将很乐意向你们展示一切。
2. be good for值得，有效;利于;[例句]They argued all the time and thought it couldn't be good for the baby.他们一直在争论，认为这对孩子肯定不好。
3. be grateful to感激;感谢;[例句]We should be grateful to them, they found us a happy ending.我们该感激他们，给我们找了个美满的结局。
4. be identified as被识别为…，被确认为…;[例句]Returned intermediates or APIs should be identified as such and quarantined.退回的原料药和中间体应当作有标志，并隔离。
5. be independent of无关;[例句]Your questions should be independent of each other.你的问题应该彼此无关。
6. be indispensable for对...必不可少;[例句]A good dictionary be indispensable for learning a foreign language.学习外语离不开好的.词典7. be interested in对…感兴趣;关心;[例句]I thought she might be interested in Paula's proposal.我觉得她对葆拉的提议可能会感兴趣。
英语阅读常考的短语
英语阅读常考的短语英语阅读常考的短语考生在考研英语复习中，需要把握住阅读，怎样能提高英语阅读理解分数呢?那么掌握一些英语短语是非常有必要的.，以下是店铺搜索整理一篇英语阅读常考的短语，欢迎大家阅读!篇一：1. as a consequence of 由于…，因为…;2. under consideration 在考虑中;3. in consideration of 鉴于;考虑到，由于，作为对…的报酬;4. in return for 作为…的回报;5. on account of 由于;基于;6. because of 因为，由于;基于;7. on no consideration 决不;8. in no case 无论如何不;9. take into consideration 考虑到，顾及;着想;10. take account of 考虑;11. take into account 顾及;重视，考虑;12. consist of 包括;由…组成;由… 组成;13. be composed of 由…组成;由… 组成;14. consist in 存在于…中，以…为主要部分;在内;15. consist with 适于，合于;16. be consistent with 与…一致;17. in agreement with 同意，与…一致;18. consistent in (在某方面)一致;19. consult about 就…向(某人)请教[询问];20. to one's heart's content 尽情地;任情;可心如意;心满意足;21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意;22. contrary to 和…相反，违反;23. in opposition to 反对;24. on the contrary (与此)相反，正相反;反倒;反而;25. contrast with 与…截然不同，形成鲜明的对照;把(一方)与(另一方)对比;相映;篇二：1. admit a fault 认错;2. confide in 信任，信赖;3. in confidence 秘密地，暗中;4. with confidence 满怀信心;满怀信心地;自信地;有信心;5. have confidence in 信任，对…信认;6. be confident of 对…事有信心，确信…;7. confine to 限于…之内;8. confirm in 确定(某人)在…中的位置;坚定某人的信念;9. conform to 顺应;符合，遵照;相合;10. in agreement with 同意，与…一致;11. comply with 顺应;服从，遵从;照办;12. keep to 待在;(使)遵守[坚持];保密;(使)谈话不离题;13. abide by 遵守;信守;忠于(某人);接受;14. stick to 遵守;保留;紧跟;忠于;15. be confronted with 面临，对照;16. face to face with 与…面对面;17. congratulate on 就…向某人表示祝贺;18. in connection with 与…有关，连同;19. with regard to 关于;就;说起;20. be conscious of 意识;知道;察觉;21. be aware of 知道;意识到;22. consent to 同意，答应;23. in consequence 结果;24. as a result 结果，因此;25. in consequence of 由于;结果;因此;因为…的缘故;【英语阅读常考的短语】。
考研备考英语2012年阅读理解text 3高频重点单词详解 (下)
考研备考英语2012年阅读理解text 3高频重点单词详解 (下)1. confront [kәn'frʌnt]vt.使面临, 对抗【词根记忆】：con(互相,共同)+ front(前额)→互相面对→对抗【短语精选】：be confronted with [by] (a difficulty) 碰到(困难)。
【真题例句】：As a discovery claim works its way through the community, the interaction and confrontation between shared and competing beliefs about the science and the technology involved transforms an individual’s discovery claim into the community’s credible discovery. 因为一个新发现是通过科学团体起作用的，所以与科学和技术相关的共有的和竞争性信任的的互动与对抗，就包括把个人的发现转化为团体的可靠的发现。
2. paradox ['pærәdɔks]n.似非而是的论点, 自相矛盾的话【词根记忆】：para(在旁边)+dox(观点)→观点边上有观点→矛盾【短语精选】：Paradox plowed into paradox 若是若非。
【真题例句】：Two paradoxes exist throughout this credibility process. 在成为“可靠的”必经历程中，有两个悖论贯穿始终。
3. prevailing [pri'veiliŋ]adj.占优势的, 主要的, 流行的【词根记忆】：pre(优先)+vail(强壮的)+ing(形容词后缀)→比…强大→克服,流行【短语精选】：the prevailing fashions 流行的式样。
考研英语 出现频率最高的英语词汇大汇总 这些单词已经考过十几年了,出现率很高
这些单词在考研英语试卷里出现了十几年1、a bove / beyond:介词，后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示"无法做到”，例如：“above comprehension"的意思是"无法理解”。
2、in the absence of something:"缺少，没有”，用于替代“in short of” 或者“be lacking in”。
3、b e absorbed in something: “专心从事”。
4、abuse:用在物品词后面表示“过量使用”，用在有生命的事物后面则表示 "虐待”。
5、have access to something:这个短语最常用的意思是“to havesomething that you can use”，就是“能够用到”，当然，要根据它后面接的单词来判断其中文含义，比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”，“have access to the teacher”则是“有条件向老师请教”，而“have access to the Internet” 则表示“有上网条件”。
6、accessible / available:形容词，中文的含义同上。
7、by accident:介词词组，属于副词用法，修饰动作，意思是“偶然”。
8、accommodate:英文解释为“to accept someone's opinions and try to do what they want, especially when their opinions or needs are different from yours” 或者“to get used to a new situation or to make yourself do this”，因此中文的意思是“接受;适应”。
9、account:名词，“解释，解说，叙述”。
考研阅读英语
考研阅读英语以下是20个考研阅读中常见的单词、短语及其相关内容：一、单词1. ambiguous- 英语释义：having or expressing more than one possible meaning, sometimes intentionally.- 用法：可作形容词，在句中作定语或表语。
- 双语例句：The statement he made was rather ambiguous.（他所作的陈述相当含糊。
）2. convey- 英语释义：make (an idea, impression, or feeling) known or understandable to someone.- 用法：及物动词，直接跟宾语。
- 双语例句：Words can't convey my gratitude.（言语无法表达我的感激之情。
）3. dilemma- 英语释义：a situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially ones that are equally undesirable.- 用法：可数名词，常用搭配“be in a dilemma”（处于两难境地）。
- 双语例句：She was in a dilemma whether to go to the party or stay at home.（她处于两难境地，不知道是去参加聚会还是呆在家里。
）4. elaborate- 英语释义：(adj.) involving many carefully arranged parts or details; detailed andplicated. (v.) develop or present (a theory, policy, etc.) in detail.- 用法：作形容词时在句中作定语或表语；作动词时为及物动词。
考研英语短语固定搭配
考研英语涉及到大量的短语和固定搭配，这些搭配往往在表达上更为准确和地道。
以下是一些常见的考研英语短语固定搭配：1. Take into account: 考虑到- We need to take various factors into account when making a decision.2. In the long run: 从长远来看- In the long run, the benefits of this project will outweigh the initial costs.3. At the expense of: 以...为代价- Economic growth should not come at the expense of environmental degradation.4. Be indicative of: 表明，显示- The recent increase in unemployment rates is indicative of a struggling economy.5. In light of: 考虑到，在...光下- In light of recent developments, we have decided to change our strategy.6. Under the auspices of: 在...的支持下- The project was completed under the auspices of the government.7. Be conducive to: 有助于- Regular exercise is conducive to maintaining good health.8. In the wake of: 在...之后- In the wake of the financial crisis, many companies faced bankruptcy.9. In terms of: 就...而言，在...方面- This solution is more effective in terms of cost and efficiency.10. On the brink of: 处于...边缘- The country is on the brink of an economic recession.11. Give rise to: 引起，导致- The new policy is likely to give rise to controversy among the citizens.12. In a nutshell: 简而言之- In a nutshell, the research findings support the hypothesis.13. Be synonymous with: 与...同义- In many cultures, success is synonymous with wealth and power.14. Have access to: 能够接触到，有权使用- Students should have access to a variety of educational resources.15. In retrospect: 回顾过去地- In retrospect, the decision to invest in technology was a wise one.这些短语固定搭配在考研英语写作和阅读理解中经常出现，熟练运用它们可以提升表达的准确性和流畅性。
考研英语必考的高频短语总结
考研英语必考的高频短语总结今天小编为大家整理的是关于考研英语必考短语，这对大家的备考考研学习会很有帮助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。
1.Be keen on 执着于…They tend to be keen on volume of effort and overlook efficiency.他们倾向于在乎努力的量而忽略了效率。
2.excel at 擅长 (还有一个搭配是 excel in,是一个意思)Innovators excel at connecting seemingly unconnected things.创新者擅长联系貌似毫不相关的事物。
3.unwarranted =unjustified 不合理的The public rage was unwarranted.公众的愤怒是没有道理的4. this time round 这一次(时间状语)5. be confined to 局限于6. be no mean: 了不起，很出色，很His mother was a painter, and he's no mean artist himself.他母亲是一位画家，他自己是一位出色的艺术家。
TO be seated in the mean is no mean happiness.中庸之道是最大的幸福。
7. with no regard for 无论The parent, with no regard for the child's intrinsic urges, seeks to make him over into a replica of an admired relative--or himself.那没有关心孩子们的内在的激励的父母、只是设法使子女变成一个他所羡慕的亲戚或他本人的复制品。
8. brick-and-mortar retailers 实体零售商9. take account of 考虑10.spell out制定11.firing line 处于容易受到攻击的地位12.all but 几乎=almost13.shy away doing sth：避免做某事;14.equip sb with sth 使某人具备..15. A makes eminent sense to do sth.A对于做某事意义重大!In short, it makes eminent sense to study coding and statistics today, but also history and literature.总而言之，在当下这个时代，学习编程和统计学固然意义重大，学习历史和文学同样十分重要16.Native 先天 Acquired后天Born 先天 made 后天Nature 先天 nurture 后天Intelligence 先天 intellect 后天intuitive 先天 Cognitive 后天native talent 先天practice 后天17.hint at 预示18.appeal to 吸引Other new ventures are meant to appeal to an audience.其他一些新的企业，也准备去吸引这样一些用户19. weigh up 考虑The president must weigh up the impact of any deal on America’s economy.总统必须考量任何交易对于美国经济的影响20. go it alone 只身单干The Microsoft decides to go it alone.微软决定只身单干。
考研英语高频短语
考研英语高频短语考研英语高频短语大全每一年的考研英语总是要花费考生大量的时间与精力去复习。
今天呢，店铺就为大家推荐考研英语高频短语大全，希望能帮到大家哦~ 考研英语高频短语大全in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴;to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反on the contrary 相反contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)in contrast to/with 和…形成对比;by contrast 对比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制at one’s convenience=where and when it suits one 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to / for 对…方便in (during) the course 在…过程中in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的'疾病a danger to对…的危险be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险convince sb. of=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付, 处理in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信correspond to 相当于 .correspond with 符合,一致at all costs 不惜任何代价 .at the cost of 以…为代价a matter of course 理所当然的事as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止out of date过时的; up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)deal with (=concern) 论及be in debt to sb. 欠…的债on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中【考研英语高频短语大全】。
考研阅读词组
历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2001年）作者：宋鹏昊济南新东方国内考试部a response to 对…的回应accumulation of scientific knowledge 科学知识的积累split up 分开a series of 一系列scientific activity 科研活动be integrated into 融入…之中scientific community 科学界in particular 尤其是特别是in terms of 按照依据research paper 研究报告only if 只有…时候geological journal 地质学期刊compete with 同…竞争a great deal of 大量许多digital divide 数字鸿沟数字分化potential consumer 潜在消费者defeat poverty 对抗贫困get over 克服解决with respect to 关于foreign investment 国外投资industrial infrastructure 工业基础设施better off 好起来富裕起来guard against 防范attach importance to 重视wipe out 消灭擦净financial support 财政支持foreign capital 国外资本industrial pattern 工业模式deep into 深入turn out to be 结果是证实是factual error 事实误差combine with 联合结合standard template 标准模式alien to 与…相反at random 随机地compared with …与…相比be likely to do 可能…put down roots in 扎根于定居于conventional value 传统价值观world view 世界观dedicate to 献身于…致力于…get around to do 抽空做focus on 聚焦于集中注意于all over the world 全世界working attitude 工作态度educational background 教育背景owing to 由于go through 经历；仔细研究mergers and acquisitions 合并与兼并emerging country 新兴国家with unsurpassed might 以不可超越的力量business concentration 商业集中anticompetitive force 反竞争力量multinational corporation 跨国公司account for 解释占…比例international trade 国际贸易the ultimate stability of the world economy 世界经济的最终稳定the globalization process 全球化进程be capable of 可以…meet customers’demand 满足顾客需求the current concentration wave 当前集中的浪潮break up 打碎终止technical progress 工业进步on the contrary 相反地the banking industry 银行业take in 接受吸收be certain to do 必定…decide to do 决定…a new international trend 新的国际趋势a passionate advocate 热情的支持者social status 社会地位economic decline 经济衰退link to 与…联系at least 至少organic vegetable 有机蔬菜be eager to 渴望…realize one’s dream 实现梦想adventurous spirit 冒险精神economic situation 经济形势历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2002年）be relevant to 与…有关help to 有助于be in sympathy with 赞同point of view 观点refer to 提到comment on 评论push aside 推到一边be in a position 设身处地attempt to do 试着…cut in 插话off-the-cuff 即兴的give up 放弃make fun of 拿…开玩笑laughing stock 笑料human ingenuity 人类创造力cope with 应对处理result in 导致science fiction 科幻小说universal existence 广泛存在human labor 人类劳动力pose a challenge 提出挑战handle a specific error 解决特定错误common sense 尝试a dynamic world 动态世界artificial intelligence 人工智能initial optimism 最初的乐观transistor circuit 晶体管电路extend the forecast 推迟预期nerve cell 神经细胞focus on 聚焦于集中注意于suspicious face 可疑的面孔computer system 电脑系统manufacturing industry 制造业brain surgery 脑部手术internal structure 内在结构relevant information 相关信息economic decline 经济衰退crude oil 原油call up 唤起oil shock 石油危机double-digit inflation 两位数的通货膨胀suspend oil export 暂停石油出口in the short term 在短期内account for 解释；占…比例the price of petrol 汽油价格retail price 零售价rich economies 富裕国家energy conservation 能源储备heavy, energy-intensive industry 能源密集型重工业oil import 石油进口lose sleep 失眠commodity price index 商品价格指数supreme court 最高法院physician-assisted suicide 医生协助病人自杀carry important implication 有重要含义constitutional right 宪法赋予的权利medical principle 医学准则hasten death 加速死亡prescribe a drug 开药a legitimate medical purpose 合法的医疗目的medical community 医学界end-of-life care 临终护理systematic patient abuse 蓄意虐待病人历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2003年）be fascinated with 对…着迷electronic spying 电子间谍活动give birth to 产生point-and-click spying 点击谍报open source intelligence 开放资源的情报hold a contest 举办竞赛mastery of the electronic world 对电子世界的把握private intelligence-analysis firm 私营情报分析公司energy-services firm 能源服务公司mutually reinforce 相互增强information collection and distribution 信息收集和发布earn one’s keep 谋生military intelligence background 军事情报背景outsider status 局外人的地位back and forth 来来回回含糊其辞take pride in 为…而自豪reliable information 可靠的信息official status 官方的地位efficient staff高效的员工a misguided cause 一个被误导的事业biomedical research 生物医学研究rule out 排除…可能性animal right advocate 动物权利提倡者confuse the public 迷惑大众public funding 公共基金the process of health care research 健康护理研究的过程cruelty to animals 对动物的残忍molecular biology 分子生物学call on 号召ignorance about medical science 对医学的无知indifference to epidemics 对流行病漠不关心employ hi-tech means 使用高科技首段combine with 联合结合cause heightened concerns 引起极大关注substantial cost reduction 大幅降低成本better coordinated service 更好的协调服务threat of monopoly 垄断的威胁fierce competition 激烈竞争heavy bulk commodity 大宗货物rail industry 铁路运输行业rail company 铁路公司have the right to 有权利…appeal to 向…上诉federal government 联邦政府rate relief 降低费率in truly extreme cases 在极端情况下rate discrimination 费率歧视on the ground that 以…为理由in the long run 长期来看average rate 平均费率in practice 实际上as a whole 作为整体operating income 运营收入cost of the transaction 交易成本be based on ... 基于…fair play 公平竞争supervise transactions 监管交易life expectancy 预期寿命clinical depression 临床抑郁症the aging population 老年人healthcare system 医疗卫生体系under ideal conditions 在理想状况下at some level 在某种程度上medical consumer 医疗消费者third-party payer 第三方支付者late-stage cancer care 晚期癌症的治疗cure the disease 治愈疾病loss of hope 失去希望aggressive treatment 大胆的治疗手段realize one’s potential 发挥潜能living proof 鲜活的证据medical care 医疗护理a higher life quality 更高的生活质量medical technology 医疗技术fatal disease 致命疾病strong disapproval 强烈反对reserved consent 有保留的接受slight contempt 轻微的蔑视enthusiastic support 狂热的支持excessive demand 过多的要求历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2004年）hunt for a job 找工作job database 求职数据库personal search agent 个人搜索代理key in 输入job criteria 求职标准a matching position 匹配的职位intellectual property 知识产权notification of an opening 空缺职位的通知in-house counsel 内部顾问time-consuming and inefficient 耗时和低效work against 对…不利eliminate a possibility 排除一种可能career counseling 求职咨询tip service 提示性服务rely on 依赖于取决于job hunter 求职者keep a close watch on 密切关注gather information 收集信息be indispensable to 对…必不可缺lack of counseling 缺乏咨询refer to 提到指的是a taxi firm 出租车公司have a big advantage over 远胜过…thumb through 翻阅查阅phone directory 电话号码簿even if 即使dream up 虚构空想set in 开始infant school 幼儿学校the improving question 有助提高的问题university graduation ceremony 大学毕业典礼job interview 求职面试draw up 起草lose interest 失去兴趣plough through 艰难通过overlooked inequality 被忽视的不公平conspicuous bias 明显的歧视personal prejudice 个人偏见doze off 打盹word puzzle 字谜unintentional bias 无意的歧视bite one’s nails 咬指甲longtime customer 长期顾客the softening economy 疲软的经济be concerned about 关心department store 百货商店sound alarms 拉响警报long-term prospect 长期前景bet-tightening 紧缩开支in despair 处于绝望own fortune 个人财富home price 房价hold steady 保持稳定real-estate broker 房产经纪人silver lining 一线希望potential home buyer 潜在购房者stock-market swings 股市波动engage in 参加从事stock exchange 股票交易venture investment 风险投资purchasing power 购买力place a high value on 对…给予高度评价practical education 实用教育for the sake of 为…起见为了…的利益intellectual pursuit 对才智的追求be vulnerable to 易受…伤害participate in 参加a second-rate county 二流国家unnatural restraint 不自然的限制innate goodness 内在的优秀品质educational system 教育体系education reform 教育改革in favor of 支持赞同历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2005年）a reputation for …一个…的名声all too human 人之常情underlying assumption 潜在假设be capable of 有…能力的可以…的good-natured 性情温和的goods and services 物品与服务exchange …for…把…换成…in return for 作为…的交换markedly different 明显不同luxury goods 奢侈品be reluctant to 不情愿…social emotion 社会情感in the wild 在野外stem from 源于common ancestor 共同祖先an unanswered question 一个尚未解答的问题pose a contrast 提出一个对比justify an assumption 证明一个假设是合理的make a comparison 作出比较explain a phenomenon 解释一个现象be jealous of 嫉妒be inclined to 倾向于for sure 毫无疑问way of life 生活方式out to do 决定做某事upsetting parallels 令人心烦的类似情况in one wave after another 一阵一阵地global warming 全球变暖get moving 采取行动a prudent people 一个谨慎的民族insurance policy 保险措施a majority of 大多数take …seriously 认真对待…a classic case of 一个…的典型案例paralysis by analysis 分析性瘫痪take the initiative 采取主动conservation measures 保护措施financial incentives 经济刺激政策private industry 私营企业a promising start 一个有前景的开端power plant 发电厂meet a need 满足需求scientific evidence 科学证据careful investigations 仔细的调查raise public awareness of 提高公众的…意识be applicable to 应用于take some legislative measures 采取法律措施the component of 构成…的因素within our control 处于我们的控制之中revolutionary theory 革命性的理论unconscious desires and fears 潜意识的欲望和恐惧switch to 转向random byproduct 随机的副产品neural-repair work 神经修复工作off-line 离线bring …under control 控制…brain imaging 脑成像rapid eye movement sleep 快速眼动睡眠vivid dreams 生动的梦境limbic system 边缘系统prefrontal cortex 前额皮层wake up 醒来be occupied with 被…占据daily life 日常生活exercise control over 对…进行控制pay attention to 关注集中注意于persistent nightmares 持续的噩梦seek help 寻求帮助be susceptible to 易受…影响的the relation of …的关系belong to 属于avoid anxiety 避免焦虑no longer 不再public figure 公众人物skill and gift 技巧和天赋aspire to 渴望well regarded 受到推崇的since then 从此之后triumph over 战胜think straight 正确思考talk proper 讲话得体grieve over 为…伤痛历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2006年）in spite of 尽管a culture of consumption 消费文化dress and discourse 衣着和服饰department store 百货商店cater to 迎合…的需求regardless of 不管…不顾…mass media 大众传媒fit into 适应common culture 大众文化indices of assimilation 同化指数resistant to 抵抗prior to 先于优于a majority of 大多数immigrant family 移民家庭home ownership rate 住房拥有率rate of intermarriage 通婚率remote village 遥远的村庄immune to 不受…影响turbulent past 动荡的过去social indices 社会指数social environment 社会环境exert a great influence on 对…有很大影响as we all know 众所周知distinctly separate 泾渭分明increasingly hostile 越来越敌对live off 依靠…生活on the side 另外take in 参观sight-seeing 观光playgoer 戏迷sightseer 观光者attendance record 上座率in a row 连续drive away 赶走short of 缺乏on and off stage 台上台下on good terms 关系好short of 缺乏ticket price 票价a detached attitude 超然的态度prehistoric man 史前人类become extinct 灭绝actual biomass 实际生物量long-fished areas 长期捕鱼的区域fishing technology 捕鱼技术satellites and sonar 卫星和声纳a higher proportion 更大的比例a correct baseline 一个正确的基准take into account 考虑marine biologist 海洋生物学家fail to do 无法作未能作the massive changes 巨大的变化a relatively short time 一个相对短暂的时间sustainable yield 可持续产量be vulnerable to 易受…伤害out of date 过时的focus on 聚焦于集中注意于forms of art 艺术形式be suited for 适合于after all 毕竟dedicate to 献身于…致力于…commercial culture 商业文化mass communication 大众通讯in danger 处于危险中be surround with 被…围绕skeptical of 对…怀疑in the wake of 随…而来a major source of information 主要信息来源an illusion of happiness 幸福的错觉be inclined to 倾向于历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2007年）birth certificate 出生证明soccer player 足球运动员national youth team 国家青年队strange phenomenon 奇怪的现象psychology professor 心理学教授grow up 成长长大conduct one’s research 做研究switch to psychology 转向心理学a random series of numbers 一系列随机数字the first subject 第一名被试couple with 加上later research 随后的研究be genetically determined 由遗传决定in born differences 先天差异ability to memorize 记忆能力be swamped by 被…掩盖encode the information 解码信息repeat a task 重复任务specific goals 特定目标immediate 直接反馈performance statistics 表现数据laboratory experiment 实验室实验high achievers 高成就者a startling assertion 惊人的论断highly overrate 极大地高估stress the importance 强调重要性professional training 职业训练introduce the topic 引出主题meaningful processing of information 对信息的有意义加工be determined by 由…决定psychological factor 心理因素a high degree of 高等级的…dominating factor 主导因素newspaper supplement 报纸增刊mental level 智力水平highest score 最高分数verbal and visual analogy 文字和视觉类比分析fold and cut 折叠和裁剪numerical sequence 数列figure out 指出adult and children’s version 成人和儿童版population distribution 人口分布standardized tests 标准化测验capture the main aspects of 抓住…的主要方面be correlated with 与…相关test-taking skill 应试技巧important elements 重要元素philosophical questions 哲学问题middle-class family 中产阶级家庭count on 依赖于取决于fair play 公平竞争economic risk 经济风险pink slip 解雇通知书the social implication 社会意义side effect 副作用get laid off 被解雇unemployment insurance 失业保险disability insurance 伤残保险weather bad times 度过困难时期extra income 额外收入retirement income 退休金auto industry 汽车业stock market fluctuation 股市震荡harsh reality 严酷的现实social security 社会保障a saving-account model 储蓄账户模式investment returns 投资回报absolute cost of healthcare 医疗护理的绝对成本the odds of …的机会…的可能a frightening acceleration 可怕的加速double-income families 双收入家庭in that 因为be deprived of 被剥夺sense of security 安全感compensate for 补偿political status 政治地位sort out 挑出分类corporation governance 公司管理information protection 信息保护intricate systems 复杂的系统in search of 寻找market value 市场价值data leakage 数据泄漏on behalf of 为了代表legal penalty 法律惩罚take the lead 领先历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2008年）catch up 追赶modern life 现代生活at least 至少compared to 与…相比sex hormones 性激素stress response 压力反应chemical response 化学反应wear out 疲倦耗尽in domestic situations 在家庭环境中wear-and-tear 磨损毁坏give birth to 产生生育be determined to do 决定a single mother 单身母亲pay the rent 付房租pay the debt 还债chronic stress 长期压力diffuse stress 消除压力different inclinations 不同的倾向be faced with 面对household expenses 家庭开支gender difference 性别差异journal editor 期刊编辑subscribe to the journal 订购期刊commercial publisher 商业出版商government-funded 政府资助的far-reaching consequence 深远影响handsome profit 高额利润scholarly journal 学术论文business model 商业模式hybrid of …的混合体peer-review 同行评审background information 背景信息pose a threat to 对…构成威胁online service 在线服务team uniform 队服an unrecognized reality 一个未被认识的事实reach the limit 达到极限general population 总体人口all over the world 全世界calorie and nutrient 热量和营养under nutrition 营养不良on average 平均的secular trend 长期趋势birth canal 产道genetic architecture 遗传结构be known as 被认为是…以…知名even though 尽管military uniform 军装in the near future 在不远的将来by and large 总体来说大体上body growth 身体成长living standards 生活水平daily exercise 日常锻炼cherry-tree-chopping 砍樱桃树的the founding generation 建立者的一代in part 部分地moral compromise 道德妥协fragile nature 脆弱的本性be hampered by 被…阻碍the political and economic bedrock 政治和经济基石bank account 银行账户presidential election 总统大选legislative approval 法律上的允许unknown aspect 不为人知的方面be applied to 被应用于be confronted with 面临moral consideration 道德考虑military experience 从军经验历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2009年）reach for 获取得到familiar routine 习惯的常规carry a negative implication 带有消极含义creativity and innovation 创造和创新entirely new 全新的brain cells 脑细胞trains of though 思路kill off 消灭a innovational thinker 创新思考者work through problems 解决问题be born with 生而具备approach challenges 应对挑战modes of thought 思维模式derive from 来自于local drugstore 当地药店get the result 获得结果over-the-counter 无需处方的be hawked by (消息)被散步a single lineage 一个单一家系pass down 传递传下来genetic information 遗传信息lump together 把…混为一谈research project 研究项目computer program 计算机程序be subjected to 受…支配受…影响peer review 同行审查outside evaluation 外界评估flexibility in pricing 价格灵活data collection 资料收集sample comparison 样本比对formal education 正规教育economic growth 经济发展the conventional view 传统观点the very highest priority 最优先be trained on the job 在岗培训as a result 结果housing construction 住房建筑non-English-speaking 不讲英文的meet the standards 达到标准the complexity of …的复杂性development of education 教育发展after all 毕竟in turn 反过来high level of …高水平的…complex political systems 复杂的政治体系escape poverty traps 摆脱贫穷的困境constraints on 对…的限制sufficient labor force 充足的劳动力enough time 足够的时间competitive environment 竞争的环境political leaders 政治领袖colonial America 殖民时期的美国attach importance to 重视intellectual pursuit 知识追求Puritan tradition 清教徒传统start with 以…开始theological innovations 神学创新important subject 重要主题in keeping with 与…一致the original Puritans 最初的清教徒adjust to 适应in the pursuit of 追求an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness 热衷知识的氛围crafts men 工匠let alone 更不用说literary compositions 文学作品a traditional superstition quality 传统迷信的性质religious hope 宗教希望a decisive moment 决定性时刻careful sermons 细致的布道religious commitments 宗教信奉main end 主要目的benefit from 从…获益a liberal environment 自由的环境be obsessed with 为…着迷religious innovations 宗教创新历年考研阅读必备短语大集合（2010年）take place 发生arts coverage 艺术报道high-quality arts criticism 高品质艺术评论a considerable number of 大量许多newspaper review 报刊评论far-off 遥远的daily press 日报literary gift 文学天赋classical-music critics 古典音乐评论家music critics 音乐评论家postmodern readers 后现代的读者have little use 不需要business method 商业方法online payment system 在线支付系统legal protection 法律保护asset allocation strategy 资产配置策略scale back 减少缩减ever since 自从intellectual-property lawyer 知识产权律师a broad review 广泛的审查an entire class of 一整类a dramatic about-face 显著变化彻底改变mutual-fund assets 共同投资资产emerging internet company 新兴的网络公司online transaction 在线交易a defensive more 防御性措施court file 法院案卷legal basis 法律依据investment firms 投资公司patents for financial products 金融产品专利hedge risk 规避风险energy market 能源市场a typical panel of three 典型的三人庭审团the supreme court 最高法院narrow the scope of 缩小…的范围patent holder 专利持有人anti-patent trend 反专利趋势a patent attorney 专利律师asset allocation 财产分配possible restriction 可能的限制business transaction 商业交易a prevailing trend 流行趋势social epidemics 社会流行潮a tiny minority 极少数derive from 起源于untested theory 未经证实的理论such cases 诸如此类的情形a cursory search 粗略调查anecdotal evidence 这类传闻的证据a simple observing 简单观察social influence 社交影响a few celebrities 少数名人two-step-flow theory 两极流动理论propagate very far 传播很远the basic truth 基本事实interpersonal influence 人际影响a number of variables 一些变量global cascades 全球瀑布流analyze the consequences of 分析…的影响spread ideas 传播思想intuitive response 直觉反应prevalent trend 流行趋势take aim at 瞄准以…为目标the accounting standard-setters 会计准则制定者enormous losses 巨大的损失value some assets 评估财产at the price of 以…价格a third party 第三方capital market 资本市场toxic assets 有毒资产illiquid assts 非流动资产long-term assets 长期资产question our motives 质疑我们的动机bank shares 银行股票overall planning 总体计划a political vacuum 政治真空overvalue assets 资产评估过高temporary illiquidity 暂时的不流动性bad debts 坏账book value 账面价值the paralysis of banks 银行的瘫痪be reluctant to do 不愿…special interests 特殊利益集团make more concession 作出更多让步。
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考研英语阅读理解高频短语
来源：文都图书
很多准备考研二战的同学都向小编反映过，考完试才知道自己在备考考研英语时犯了什么错误——忽略了考研英语常用单词短语，导致在做题时出现理解性错误，失了不少分。
所以小编想向大家介绍一本参考书，《考研英语阅读同源外刊时文精析》，这本书里选取了66篇源自老牌英文杂志《经济学人》的经典时文，每篇文章后都总结了文中的常用短语等，十分适合考生拿来学习。
at the thought of一想到…
as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解
of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
on one’s own account为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)
比起拿着资料死记硬背，在阅读的过程中学习短语效果更好，考生可以体会其在具体的语境中应该作何解释，以及学习如何运用这些短语。
小编相信大家不会浪费这本好书的，先预祝大家备考顺利！加油！。