山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法一冠词语法考点剖析
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法一冠词八年习题
冠词八年真题回顾1．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Have you seen the movie Wolf WarriorsⅡ？—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A．a; /B．a; theC．an; the D．/; the2．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Kate, are you only child in your family?—Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．the; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the3．(xx·山东滨州中考)In Chinese, date 520 has a similar pronunciat ion to “I love you”， making it lucky and romantic day.A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．a; /4．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Linda, have you heard song Little Apple?—Is it the one Chops ticks Brothers sang last year？Maybe it's most popular song in xx.A．a; the B．the; theC．a; an D．the; a5．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Look! Who's boy over there?—Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is honest boy.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; an D．a; an6．(xx·山东滨州中考) man in a black hat is my P．E. teacher. He often plays football with us.A．A; the B．The; aC．The; / D．A; /7．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Listen! Someone is playing piano.—Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A．a; What B．an; HowC．the; What D．/; How8．(xx·山东滨州中考)—How was dinner at Mike's house? —It was great. Mike's mum is wonderful cook.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; an参考答案【八年真题回顾】1～5 CACBC 6～8 CCB。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法二介词语法考点剖析
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法二介词语法考点剖析-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN介词语法考点剖析考点一时间介词1．in, on, atin, on, at用法年月周前要用in,具体日子要用on。
at用在时刻前,亦与正午、午夜连。
黎明终止和开端,at与之紧相伴。
今明昨天前后天,上下这那每之前,at, in, on都不填,此乃习惯记心间。
2．during, induring和in都表示一段时间。
但during更加强调时间的延续性,可以表示在一段时间内自始至终的状态。
3．for, sincefor和since表示的时间状语都有延续之意,“for＋时间段”表示“延续多久”,作时间状语时,句子可用过去时、完成时或将来时；since后接表示时间点的短语,意为“自从(过去某时)以来”,说明自过去某时延续至今的一段时间,常与完成时连用。
4．in, afterin和after后都可以接时间段,表示“……(时间)之后”,in用于将来时,after用于过去时。
5．by, beforeby表示“截止……；到……为止”,包括其后的时间；before则表示“在某时之前”,不包括其后的时间。
You should get your homework ready by Friday。
你应该最迟于星期五把作业准备好。
(包含星期五) Can you come and meet me before Friday你能在星期五之前来见我吗(不包含星期五)1．(2018·山东东营广饶模拟)China's first homebuilt aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 26, 2017。
A．in B．on C．atD．to2．(2018·山东济南商河二模)We are going to give our English teacher a surpriseTeachers' Day。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法三连词语法考点剖析20190110159
连词语法考点剖析考点一并列连词1．并列连词单词用法例句Work hard and you will用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短make great progress.努力and语或句子，表示并列或顺承关系学习，你就会取得很大的进步。
The girl is beautiful butbut常用于口语中，语气较强，泛指but she is impolite.这个女孩与前述情况相反很漂亮，但是她没有礼貌。
“或者；否则”，表示选择或条件关You c an u se i t o r t hrow i t. or系你可以用它也可以扔了它。
The ground is wet, for it for/so “因为/所以”，表示因果关系rained last night.地面是湿的，因为昨天晚上下雨了。
2．复合并列连词词组用法例句Both she and I are good用来连接两个并列的主语both...、谓语、宾语、表语和状at math.她和我都擅长数and...语等学。
Either you or I have to either... 或者……或者……；要么go there.要么你去那儿，or... ……要么……要么我去那儿。
neither... Neither he nor his两者都不……nor... brother likes cake.他和他弟弟都不喜欢吃蛋糕。
Not only I but a l so Tom not only... is fond of watching不但……而且……but also... television.不仅我，而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。
either...or..., not only...but also..., neither...nor...都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法五代词语法考点剖析
代词语法考点剖析考点一人称代词、物主代词及反身代词1．人称代词、物主代词及反身代词总表2.人称代词主格用作主语或表语，宾格用作宾语。
要根据题干中的提示词，如mother, father, Lily, Tom等及语境判定应该用哪一人称。
—Where is dad？爸爸在哪儿？—He is in the garden.他在花园里。
Miss Smith is very kind. We all like her．史密斯小姐非常和蔼，我们都喜欢她。
3．名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词My sister likes painting. It's one of her hobbies.我妹妹喜欢画画，这是她的爱好之一。
—Is this your bike？这是你的自行车吗？—No, it's her bike. Mine(＝My bike) is under the tree.不是，是她的自行车。
我的(自行车)在树下。
4．反身代词的固定搭配：enjoy oneself玩得愉快learn/teach...by oneself自学dress oneself穿衣help oneself to随便吃……by oneself独自for oneself亲自hurt oneself受伤keep ... to oneself 保守秘密prove oneself证明自己lose onself in 沉迷于；陶醉于1．(2018·山东东营东营区模拟)—Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?—He learned it by ．A．him B．himselfC．her D．herself2．(2018·山东济南槐荫一模)—Jim, what do you usually do in the evening?—I usually do homework.A．he B．him C．my D．mine3．(2018·山东济南商河二模)—Is this your English book?—No. is in my bag.A．My B．Me C．Mine D．Myself4．(2018·山东菏泽巨野模拟改编)Jack used to be a teacher in this school, but he gave up job when he went abroad.A．him B．his C．he D．himself5．(2018·北京大兴一模)My birthday is coming. My parents will give some nice presents.A．mine B．I C．me D．my6．(2018·江苏南京中考)The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during school time.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．(2018·四川南充中考改编)—Is that your model plane?—Yes, it's . My sister sent it to me.A．my B．mineC．me D．our8．(2018·甘肃白银中考)There are many good teachers in school.A．we B．himC．our D．themselves9．(2018·江苏盐城中考)We should protect the earth because it is home.A．we B．us C．our D．ours10．(2018·江苏扬州中考)—Who is the lady in red?—Miss Gao. She teaches English.A．we B．us C．our D．ours考点二指示代词 this/these, that/those1．this和these用于指距离较近的人或事物；that和those用于指距离较远的人或事物。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法五代词语法考点剖析(含答案)
代词语法考点剖析考点一人称代词、物主代词及反身代词1．人称代词、物主代词及反身代词总表2.人称代词主格用作主语或表语，宾格用作宾语。
要根据题干中的提示词，如mother, father, Lily, Tom 等及语境判定应该用哪一人称。
—Where is dad？爸爸在哪儿？—He is in the garden.他在花园里。
Miss Smith is very kind. We all like her．史密斯小姐非常和蔼，我们都喜欢她。
3．名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词My sister likes painting. It's one of her hobbies.我妹妹喜欢画画，这是她的爱好之一。
—Is this your bike？这是你的自行车吗？—No, it's her bike. Mine(＝My bike) is under the tree.不是，是她的自行车。
我的(自行车)在树下。
4．反身代词的固定搭配：enjoy oneself玩得愉快learn/teach...by oneself自学dress oneself穿衣help oneself to随便吃……by oneself独自for oneself亲自hurt oneself受伤keep ... to oneself 保守秘密prove oneself证明自己lose onself in 沉迷于；陶醉于1．(2018·山东东营东营区模拟)—Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?—He learned it by ．A．him B．himselfC．her D．herself2．(2018·山东济南槐荫一模)—Jim, what do you usually do in the evening?—I usually do homework.A．he B．him C．my D．mine3．(2018·山东济南商河二模)—Is this your English book?—No. is in my bag.A．My B．Me C．Mine D．Myself4．(2018·山东菏泽巨野模拟改编)Jack used to be a teacher in this school, but he gave up job when he went abroad.A．him B．his C．he D．himself5．(2018·北京大兴一模)My birthday is coming. My parents will give some nice presents. A．mine B．I C．me D．my6．(2018·江苏南京中考)The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during school time.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．(2018·四川南充中考改编)—Is that your model plane?—Yes, it's . My sister sent it to me.A．my B．mineC．me D．our8．(2018·甘肃白银中考)There are many good teachers in school.A．we B．himC．our D．themselves9．(2018·江苏盐城中考)We should protect the earth because it is home.A．we B．us C．our D．ours10．(2018·江苏扬州中考)—Who is the lady in red?—Miss Gao. She teaches English.A．we B．us C．our D．ours考点二指示代词 this/these, that/those1．this和these用于指距离较近的人或事物；that和those用于指距离较远的人或事物。
【高中教育】山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十三宾语从句语法考点剖析.doc
宾语从句语法考点剖析考点一宾语从句是什么，从句都用一般现在时1．(2018·吉林中考改编)—Excuse me. I wonder the plane can land on time. —Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A．if B．whichC．that D．what2．(2018·江苏泰州中考)—Could you please tell me ？—Last month.A．how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB．how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC．when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD．when Daniel left Taizhou3．(2018·甘肃白银中考)What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me ？A．why did you get themB．where you got themC．when will you get themD．how will you get them4．(2018·河北中考)—Hi, Ken.Did Mrs.Zhang tell us ？—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A．which was the way to the stationB．why we should meet at the stationC．when we should get to the stationD．who we should meet at the station5．(2018·湖北黄冈中考)—I really want to watch Operation Red Sea(《红海行动》). Could you tell me ？—Sure. It'll be on show at Town Cinema.A．when will it be on showB．when it will be on showC．where will it be on showD．where it will be on show考点二状语从句新公司散发了大量广告以便人们了解它。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习 语法一 冠词八年真题回顾
冠词八年真题回顾1．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Have you seen the movie Wolf WarriorsⅡ？—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A．a; /B．a; theC．an; the D．/; the2．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Kate, are you only child in your family?—Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．the; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the3．(xx·山东滨州中考)In Chinese, date 520 has a similar pronunciat ion to “I love you”，making it lucky and romantic day.A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．a; /4．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Linda, have you heard song Little Apple?—Is it the one Chops ticks Brothers sang last year？Maybe it's most popular song in xx.A．a; the B．the; theC．a; an D．the; a5．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Look! Who's boy over there?—Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is honest boy.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; an D．a; an6．(xx·山东滨州中考) man in a black hat is my P．E. teacher. He often plays football with us. A．A; the B．The; aC．The; / D．A; /7．(xx·山东滨州中考)—Listen! Someone is playing piano.—Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A．a; What B．an; HowC．the; What D．/; How8．(xx·山东滨州中考)—How was dinner at Mike's house?—It was great. Mike's mum is wonderful cook.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; an参考答案【八年真题回顾】1～5 CACBC 6～8 CCB。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十二感叹句语法考点剖析
感叹句语法考点剖析考点一感叹句1．What a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！2．What＋adj.＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！3．What＋adj.＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！4．How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！1．—exciting the speech about “The Belt and Road” was!—Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world.A．How B．WhatC．How a D．What an2．—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine?—Sounds great. advice!A．What good B．How goodC．What a good D．How a good3．amazing the speech he gives in the English speech contest is!A．How B．How anC．What a D．What an4．—We have built a highspeed train station in Anshun now.—Wow, ！It'll be more convenient for us.A．what an excited news B．how excited the news isC．what exciting news D．how exciting news5．Look, excited the boy is on seeing these cute pandas!A．how B．how anC．what an D．what6．—Could you please tell me ？—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A．where can I buy some stampsB．when you will take your vacationC．when was the telephone inventedD．if there are any good restaurants around here7．—delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!—I'm glad that you enjoyed it.A．How B．How aC．What D．What a8．—Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a big fire last night?—Yes. brave young man he is!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a考点二祈使句1．carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead. A．Drive B．To driveC．Driving D．Drives2．—Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A．keep B．to keepC．keeping D．keeps3．Boys and girls, learning and have fun!A．keep B．to keepC．keeping D．kept考点三倒装句—It was really hot yesterday.昨天真热。
【精品】山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法五代词语法考点剖析
代词语法考点剖析考点一人称代词、物主代词及反身代词1．人称代词、物主代词及反身代词总表2.人称代词主格用作主语或表语，宾格用作宾语。
要根据题干中的提示词，如mother, father, Lily, Tom 等及语境判定应该用哪一人称。
—Where is dad？爸爸在哪儿？—He is in the garden.他在花园里。
Miss Smith is very kind. We all like her．史密斯小姐非常和蔼，我们都喜欢她。
3．名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词My sister likes painting. It's one of her hobbies.我妹妹喜欢画画，这是她的爱好之一。
—Is this your bike？这是你的自行车吗？—No, it's her bike. Mine(＝My bike) is under the tree.不是，是她的自行车。
我的(自行车)在树下。
4．反身代词的固定搭配：enjoy oneself玩得愉快learn/teach...by oneself自学dress oneself穿衣help oneself to随便吃……by oneself独自for oneself亲自hurt oneself受伤keep ... to oneself 保守秘密prove oneself证明自己lose onself in 沉迷于；陶醉于1．(2018·山东东营东营区模拟)—Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it? —He learned it by ．A．him B．himselfC．her D．herself2．(2018·山东济南槐荫一模)—Jim, what do you usually do in the evening?—I usually do homework.A．he B．him C．my D．mine3．(2018·山东济南商河二模)—Is this your English book?—No. is in my bag.A．My B．Me C．Mine D．Myself4．(2018·山东菏泽巨野模拟改编)Jack used to be a teacher in this school, but he gave up job when he went abroad.A．him B．his C．he D．himself5．(2018·北京大兴一模)My birthday is coming. My parents will give some nice presents. A．mine B．I C．me D．my6．(2018·江苏南京中考)The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during school time.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．(2018·四川南充中考改编)—Is that your model plane?—Yes, it's . My sister sent it to me.A．my B．mineC．me D．our8．(2018·甘肃白银中考)There are many good teachers in school.A．we B．himC．our D．themselves9．(2018·江苏盐城中考)We should protect the earth because it is home.A．we B．us C．our D．ours10．(2018·江苏扬州中考)—Who is the lady in red?—Miss Gao. She teaches English.A．we B．us C．our D．ours考点二指示代词 this/these, that/those1．this和these用于指距离较近的人或事物；that和those用于指距离较远的人或事物。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十二感叹句语法考点剖析
感叹句语法考点剖析考点一感叹句1．What a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！2．What＋adj.＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！3．What＋adj.＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！4．How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！1．—exciting the speech about “The Belt and Road”was!—Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world.A．How B．WhatC．How a D．What an2．—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. advice!A．What good B．How goodC．What a good D．How a good3．amazing the speech he gives in the English speech contest is!A．How B．How anC．What a D．What an4．—We have built a highspeed train station in Anshun now.—Wow, ！It'll be more convenient for us.A．what an excited news B．how excited the news isC．what exciting news D．how exciting news5．Look, excited the boy is on seeing these cute pandas!A．how B．how anC．what an D．what6．—Could you please tell me ？—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A．where can I buy some stampsB．when you will take your vacationC．when was the telephone inventedD．if there are any good restaurants around here7．—delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!—I'm glad that you enjoyed it.A．How B．How aC．What D．What a8．—Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a big fire last night? —Yes. brave young man he is!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a考点二祈使句1．carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A．Drive B．To driveC．Driving D．Drives2．—Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A．keep B．to keepC．keeping D．keeps3．Boys and girls, learning and have fun!A．keep B．to keepC．keeping D．kept考点三倒装句—It was really hot yesterday.昨天真热。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法十二感叹句语法考点剖析
感叹句语法考点剖析考点一感叹句1．What a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！2．What＋adj.＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！3．What＋adj.＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！4．How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！1．— exciting the speech about “The Belt and Road” was!—Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world.A．How B．WhatC．How a D．What an2．—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. advice!A．What good B．How goodC．What a good D．How a good3． amazing the speech he gives in the English speech contest is!A．How B．How anC．What a D．What an4．—We have built a highspeed train station in Anshun now.—Wow, ！ It'll be more convenient for us.A．what an excited news B．how excited the news isC．what exciting news D．how exciting news5．Look, excited the boy is on seeing these cute pandas!A．how B．how anC．what an D．what6．—Could you please tell me ？—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A．where can I buy some stampsB．when you will take your vacationC．when was the telephone inventedD．if there are any good restaurants around here7．— delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!—I'm glad that you enjoyed it.A．How B．How aC．What D．What a8．—Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a big fire last night? —Yes. brave young man he is!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a考点二祈使句1． carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead. A．Drive B．To driveC．Driving D．Drives2．—Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A．keep B．to keepC．keeping D．keeps3．Boys and girls, learning and have fun!A．keep B．to keepC．keeping D．kept考点三倒装句—It was really hot yesterday.昨天真热。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法一冠词语法考点剖析
冠词语法考点剖析考点一不定冠词1．基本用法(1)泛指某个人或物，意思为“一”，数量概念比one弱。
A girl is looking for you.有个女孩在找你。
(2)用于可数名词单数形式前，表示一类人或物。
A dog is a useful animal.狗是一种有用的动物。
(3)用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前，表示“每一”，相当于every或each。
We have six classes a day.我们每天六节课。
(4)用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。
The apple is delicious. Can I have a second one？这苹果很好吃，我能再吃一个吗？(5)用于物质名词前面，表示“一种、一场”等。
What a heavy rain！好大的一场雨！(6)用于第一次提到的人或事物的名称前。
I saw a boy over there. He was sleeping.我看见一个男孩在那儿。
他正在睡觉。
(7)构成一些固定短语。
a little bit有点儿 a couple of两个all of a sudden突然 have a cold感冒have a look看一看 have a rest/break休息一下have a try试一试 have a walk散步once in a while偶尔 pay a visit to拜访play a role发挥作用 quite a lot/few许多不定冠词的用法不定冠词两变体，a或an都表“一”。
可数名词首次提，何人何物不具体。
某类人、物任一个，有时还要表“每一”。
2．a/an的辨析an用在以元音音素开头的名词前，如an egg。
即使单词拼写以辅音字母开头，如果单词的读音是以元音音素开头，也要用an，如an hour。
反之即使拼写以元音字母开头但读音是以辅音音素开头，加不定冠词时也要用a，如 a university。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法四名词词义辨析语法考点剖析20190110147
名词语法考点剖析考点一名词词义辨析有些名词在不同的语言环境中有不同的词义。
词义辨析题旨在考查学生能否通过对上下文的理解，使用合适的词汇，考查形式主要有以下三种：1．一词多义一词多义指某个名词具有两种或两种以上的常见意义，在不同的语言环境中有不同的意义。
orange橘子(汁)；橘黄色fish鱼；鱼肉chicken小鸡；鸡肉paper纸；报纸；试卷glass玻璃；玻璃杯light电灯；光2．近义词辨析近义词指某几个名词在意义上比较相近，但使用范围有差别。
英语中的近义词比较多，考试中出现频率较高的近义词有以下几组：home, family, house家problem, question, trouble问题clothing, clothes, dress衣服job, work工作sound, voice, noise声音person, people, human人message, information信息street, road, way路travel, trip, journey旅行competition, game, match比赛3．语境辨词语境辨词就是运用我们的生活经验、知识积累，根据上下文推测出空格处所要表达的意思，从而选出正确的词语，如我们渴了就需要水(water)、饮料(tea, coffee, juice等)；饿了就需要食物(bread, rice, meat, cake等)；我们寄信需要去post office；取钱需要去bank。
I'm t hirsty, M om. C ould y ou g ive m e s ome w ater t o d rink？妈妈，我渴了。
你可以给我点水喝吗？1．(2018·重庆南开中学期中)—Lucy, would you like to go to the to watch the newest action movie Operation Red Sea with me?—Sure, I'd love to and I heard it was really exciting.A．cinema B．libraryC．park D.station2．(2018·江苏镇江润州二模)Spud W ebb h as i nfluenced m e m ost. H is s tories g ive m e m uch to face all kinds of difficulties.A．luck B．wealthC．decision D.courage3．(2018·湖北鄂州梁子湖5月质量监测)David is a sports reporter. He asks for a(n) with the big sports star.A．instruction B．inventionC．invitation D．interview4．(2018·广东珠海九洲中学三模)It's a wise to drink some green tea every day.It's good for our health.A．choice B.supportC．mixture D.honor5．(2018·山东潍坊模拟)To the parents' joy, their son made great this term. A．result B．progressC．suggestion D．preparation6．(2018·山东东营广饶模拟)—Do you know China's famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum(量子之父)”？—Yes, he is the of our country.A．pride B．prizeC．proud D．heart7．(2018·江苏泰州兴化顾庄学区一模)It is better to travel 10，000 miles than to read10，000 books, so it's important to have real with languages, cultures and societies.A．communication B．experienceC．knowledge D．influence8．(2018·安徽中考)—What is the of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect!A．result B.influenceC．duty D.secret9．(2018·湖北襄阳中考)—Mom, I'm thirteen now. Can I ride a bike to school? —Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic on the way.A．rules B．plansC．safety D．accident10．(2018·天津中考)He r smile mad e me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ．A．competition B．interviewC．treasure D．tradition考点二名词的数名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词与不可数名词。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法一冠词八年真题回顾(含答案)44
冠词八年真题回顾1．(2018·山东滨州中考)—Have you seen the movie Wolf WarriorsⅡ？—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A．a; / B．a; theC．an; the D．/; the2．(2017·山东滨州中考)—Kate, are you only child in your family? —Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．the; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the 3．(2016·山东滨州中考)In Chinese, date 520 has a similar pronunciat ion to “I love you”， making it lucky and romantic day.A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．a; / 4．(2015·山东滨州中考)—Linda, have you heard song Little Apple?—Is it the one Chops ticks Brothers sang last year？Maybe it's most popular song in 2014.A．a; the B．the; theC．a; an D．the; a5．(2014·山东滨州中考)—Look! Who's boy over there?—Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is honest boy.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; an D．a; an6．(2013·山东滨州中考) man in a black hat is my P．E. teacher. He often plays football with us.A．A; the B．The; aC．The; / D．A; /7．(2012·山东滨州中考)—Listen! Someone is playing piano. —Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A．a; What B．an; HowC．the; What D．/; How8．(2011·山东滨州中考)—How was dinner at Mike's house? —It was great. Mike's mum is wonderful cook.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; an参考答案【八年真题回顾】1～5 CACBC 6～8 CCB。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法一冠词八年真题回顾
冠词八年真题回顾1．(2018·山东滨州中考)—Have you seen the movie Wolf WarriorsⅡ？—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A．a; /B．a; theC．an; the D．/; the2．(2017·山东滨州中考)—Kate, are you only child in your family?—Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．the; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the3．(2016·山东滨州中考)In Chinese, date 520 has a similar pronunciat ion to “I love you”， making it lucky and romantic day.A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．a; /4．(2015·山东滨州中考)—Linda, have you heard song Little Apple?—Is it the one Chops ticks Brothers sang last year？Maybe it's most popular song in 2014.A．a; the B．the; theC．a; an D．the; a5．(2014·山东滨州中考)—Look! Who's boy over there?—Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is honest boy.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; an D．a; an6．(2013·山东滨州中考) man in a black hat is my P．E. teacher. He often plays football with us.A．A; the B．The; aC．The; / D．A; /7．(2012·山东滨州中考)—Listen! Someone is playing piano.—Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A．a; What B．an; HowC．the; What D．/; How8．(2011·山东滨州中考)—How was dinner at Mike's house?—It was great. Mike's mum is wonderful cook.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; an参考答案【八年真题回顾】1～5 CACBC 6～8 CCB。
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法五代词语法考点剖析
代词语法考点剖析考点一人称代词、物主代词及反身代词1．人称代词、物主代词及反身代词总表2.人称代词主格用作主语或表语，宾格用作宾语。
要根据题干中的提示词，如mother, father, Lily, Tom 等及语境判定应该用哪一人称。
—Where is dad？爸爸在哪儿？—He is in the garden.他在花园里。
Miss Smith is very kind. We all like her．史密斯小姐非常和蔼，我们都喜欢她。
3．名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词My sister likes painting. It's one of her hobbies.我妹妹喜欢画画，这是她的爱好之一。
—Is this your bike？这是你的自行车吗？—No, it's her bike. Mine(＝My bike) is under the tree.不是，是她的自行车。
我的(自行车)在树下。
4．反身代词的固定搭配：enjoy oneself玩得愉快learn/teach...by oneself自学dress oneself穿衣help oneself to随便吃……by oneself独自for oneself亲自hurt oneself受伤keep ... to oneself 保守秘密prove oneself证明自己lose onself in 沉迷于；陶醉于1．(2018·山东东营东营区模拟)—Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it? —He learned it by ．A．him B．himselfC．her D．herself2．(2018·山东济南槐荫一模)—Jim, what do you usually do in the evening?—I usually do homework.A．he B．him C．my D．mine3．(2018·山东济南商河二模)—Is this your English book?—No. is in my bag.A．My B．Me C．Mine D．Myself4．(2018·山东菏泽巨野模拟改编)Jack used to be a teacher in this school, but he gave up job when he went abroad.A．him B．his C．he D．himself5．(2018·北京大兴一模)My birthday is coming. My parents will give some nice presents. A．mine B．I C．me D．my6．(2018·江苏南京中考)The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during school time.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．(2018·四川南充中考改编)—Is that your model plane?—Yes, it's . My sister sent it to me.A．my B．mineC．me D．our8．(2018·甘肃白银中考)There are many good teachers in school.A．we B．himC．our D．themselves9．(2018·江苏盐城中考)We should protect the earth because it is home.A．we B．us C．our D．ours10．(2018·江苏扬州中考)—Who is the lady in red?—Miss Gao. She teaches English.A．we B．us C．our D．ours考点二指示代词 this/these, that/those1．this和these用于指距离较近的人或事物；that和those用于指距离较远的人或事物。
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冠词语法考点剖析考点一不定冠词1．基本用法(1)泛指某个人或物，意思为“一”，数量概念比one弱。
A girl is looking for you.有个女孩在找你。
(2)用于可数名词单数形式前，表示一类人或物。
A dog is a useful animal.狗是一种有用的动物。
(3)用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前，表示“每一”，相当于every或each。
We have six classes a day.我们每天六节课。
(4)用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。
The apple is delicious. Can I have a second one？这苹果很好吃，我能再吃一个吗？(5)用于物质名词前面，表示“一种、一场”等。
What a heavy rain！好大的一场雨！(6)用于第一次提到的人或事物的名称前。
I saw a boy over there. He was sleeping.我看见一个男孩在那儿。
他正在睡觉。
(7)构成一些固定短语。
a little bit有点儿 a couple of两个all of a sudden突然 have a cold感冒have a look看一看 have a rest/break休息一下have a try试一试 have a walk散步once in a wh ile偶尔 pay a visit to拜访play a role发挥作用 quite a lot/few许多不定冠词的用法不定冠词两变体，a或an都表“一”。
可数名词首次提，何人何物不具体。
某类人、物任一个，有时还要表“每一”。
2．a/an的辨析an用在以元音音素开头的名词前，如an egg。
即使单词拼写以辅音字母开头，如果单词的读音是以元音音素开头，也要用an，如an hour。
反之即使拼写以元音字母开头但读音是以辅音音素开头，加不定冠词时也要用a，如 a university。
(1)常见的以元音音素开头的重点名词和形容词animal answer arm appleAsian easy egg eraserelephant eye education educationalengineer hour idea impoliteimportant interesting orange umbrellauncle unhappy unknown unpleasantunusual(2)常见的不定冠词易错短语an honest boy an houra university a useful booka usual story a European countrya UFO1．(2018·广东中考改编) new study says that going to bed late is harmful to our health. A．/ B．A C．An D．the2．(2018·甘肃白银中考)The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．(2018·湖南郴州中考改编)—My daughter seldom has breakfast.—It's unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．(2018·江苏宿迁中考)There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A．the B．an C．a D．/5．(2018·山东济南长清二模)—Excuse me, Mary. What's that in English?—It's apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/6．(2018·山东济南高新一模)—Tina, do you have English pen pal?—Yes, I do. I have one in Britain.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．(2018·山东济南育英中学一模)—What's on the table?—There's dictionary on it.A．a B．an C．the D．/考点二定冠词1．用在特定的人或物的名词前，表示特指。
Who is the girl over there？那边的女孩是谁？2．用来指上文中已提到过的人或事物。
There is a chair in the room. An old man is sitting on the chair.房间里有一把椅子，椅子上坐着一位老人。
3．用于表示世界上独一无二的事物名词前以及普通名词构成的专有名词前。
the sun太阳the moon月亮the earth地球the Great Wall长城the United States美国the Pacific Ocean太平洋the Tianshan Mountains天山山脉4．用在表示演奏的西洋乐器之前。
The boy can play the piano.这个男孩会弹钢琴。
中国的传统乐器前不加the。
My father can play erhu.我爸爸会拉二胡。
5．用于形容词、副词的最高级前。
Math is the most difficult subject for me.对我来说，数学是最难的科目。
6．用在序数词或表示顺序的其他词前。
All the students take five subjects in the first year.所有学生第一年要上五门课程。
7．“the＋形容词”或“the＋可数名词单数”表示一类事物。
The new is sure to replace the old.新事物一定会取代旧事物。
The dog is one of the cleverest animals in the world.狗是世界上最聪明的动物之一。
8．用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。
The Turners were having lunch when I got there.我到那里的时候，特纳一家正在吃午饭。
9．用在next, last, same, only等词前。
—Are you the o nly child？你是独生子吗？—No. I have a sister.不是，我有一个姐姐。
10．构成一些固定短语。
around the world世界各地do the dishes清洗餐具go to the movies看电影take the subway乘地铁in the countryside在乡下；在农村in the face of面对(问题、困难等)at the top of...在……顶部或顶端in the end最后all the time频繁；反复at the beginning of...在……开始at the same time同时；一起by the time ...在……以前by t he end of在(某时间点)以前the day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天get in the way of...挡……的路；妨碍on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……the more... the more...越……越……；愈……愈……定冠词的基本用法定冠词用法有规律，防止遗忘很容易。
特指双方都熟悉，上文已经被提及。
世上无二仅独一，序数词和最高级。
山河海岛建筑物，姓氏复数奏乐器。
少数形表人一类，方位名词须牢记。
普构专有惯用词，试用此诀有效率。
1．(2018·天津中考改编)There is an old piano in corner of the living room. A．the B．an C．a D．/2．(2018·四川成都中考改编)—Who is boy playing soccer over t here?—He is my classmate, Li Ping.A．a B．/ C．the D．an3．(2018·四川达州中考改编)—Jim is a careless boy.—Yeah.You're right.He always drops “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”．A．the B．an C．a D．/4．(2018·浙江温州中考)—Will you go to schoolleavers' party tomorrow? —Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．(2018·贵州中考改编)—Jane, I found an umbrella. Is it yours?—No. It's Mike's. Mine is third one on the shelf.A．a B．an C．the D．/6．(2018·四川眉山中考改编)—Listen! Someone is playing violin.—Wow! What beautiful music! I like it very much.A．the B．an C．a D．/考点三零冠词1．表示泛指的不可数名词和复数名词前。
We can't live without air.我们离不开空气。
I like oranges, but my mother likes apples.我喜欢橘子，但我妈妈喜欢苹果。
2．名词前已有限定词时。
There is no pen in your schoolbag.你书包里没有钢笔。
3．表示节日、季节、月份、日期、星期的名词前。
March 8th is Women's Day.3月8日是妇女节。
表示节日后面用day的时候不用the; 用festival的时候加the，如Thanksgiving Day, the Spring Festival。
4．表示球类、棋类、游戏、学科、语言、三餐的名词前。
What do you like for breakfast？你早餐想吃什么？Let's play basketball after school.放学后咱们打篮球吧！5．by后接交通工具时。