高考听力必考场景词汇

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高中英语2024届高考听力场景高频词汇汇总 (旅游场景+兴趣与爱好+人与人关系+职业常用词)

高中英语2024届高考听力场景高频词汇汇总 (旅游场景+兴趣与爱好+人与人关系+职业常用词)

高考英语听力场景高频词汇一、旅游场景mountain 山;山岳desert 沙漠;荒漠;荒原place of historical interest 名胜古迹;古迹;历史名胜resort 度假胜地beaches 沙滩;海滩;湖滩coastal areas 沿海地区river 河;江lake 湖public transport 公共交通;公交车辆hot spring 温泉(通常用复数)waterfall 瀑布castle 城堡;堡垒a travel brochure 旅游手册guidebook 旅游指南;旅行手册suitcase (旅行)手提箱sleeping bag 睡袋tent 帐篷pack 收拾行李budget 预算expense 费用;花费;价钱high season (旅馆或旅游地区的)旺季low / off season 淡季tour guide 导游travel agency 旅行社adventure 不寻常的经历;冒险;奇遇dream trip 梦幻之旅amazed 十分惊奇的disappointed 失望的excellent 极好的excited 兴奋的;激动的famous 著名的fantastic 极好的favo(u)rite 最喜欢的interesting 有趣的relaxed 轻松的;放松的shocked 惊愕的tired 疲劳的;疲倦的;困倦的exhausted 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的uncomfortable 令人不舒服的unforgettable 难以忘怀的;令人难忘的expect 等待,期待,预料(……的到来或发生)refresh 使恢复精力;使凉爽enjoy oneself 过得快乐,玩得高兴have a good / great / lovely / ... time 玩得高兴二、兴趣与爱好backpack 背包旅行barbecue 户外烧烤camping 野营,露营,宿营(活动)explore 探讨;探索;思索fishing 钓鱼;捕鱼活动;捕鱼业gardening 园艺have a walk 散步outdoor activities 户外活动,室外活动rock climbing 攀岩baseball 棒球运动basketball 篮球运动bowling 保龄球(运动)football / soccer 足球table tennis 乒乓球运动tennis 网球运动volleyball 排球运动skating 滑冰;溜冰;滑板skiing 滑雪运动swimming 游泳;游泳运动climb mountains 爬山take regular exercise 经常锻炼go cycling / jogging / running 骑自行车;慢跑;跑步go to / visit / (especially NAmE) hit / work out at the gym 去健身房锻炼work out 锻炼;健身;做运动album 相册;集邮册music 音乐;乐曲record 唱片jazz 爵士乐country music 乡村音乐folk music 民间音乐rock and roll 摇滚乐hip-hop 说唱音乐novel (长篇)小说poem 诗歌go to movies 去看电影play chess 下棋play the guitar / piano / violin 弹吉他/钢琴/小提琴read books 阅读,读书cinema 电影院movie / theatre 电影院museum 博物馆amusement park 游乐场art gallery 美术馆;艺术展览馆collect stamps 集邮taste 喜欢;爱好be crazy about 沉迷于……be fond of 爱好,喜欢be interested in / have a taste for 对……感兴趣in one’s spare / free time 在闲暇/空闲时三、人与人关系father 父亲,爸爸mother 母亲,妈妈son 儿子daughter 女儿brother 兄弟sister 姐妹grandfather 外祖父;爷爷grandmother (外)祖母;奶奶nephew 侄子;外甥cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹niece 侄女;外甥女children 儿童;小孩grandchildren 孙子(女);外孙(女)grandson 孙子;外孙uncle 伯父;叔父;姑父;舅父;姨父aunt 姑母;伯母;姨母;婶母;舅母teacher 老师student 学生friend 朋友peer 同龄人;身份(或地位)相同的人enemy 敌人;仇人;敌对者husband 夫;丈夫wife 妻子neighb(u)or 邻居girlfriend 女朋友boyfriend 男朋友classmate 同学workmate 同事;工友;一起工作的人colleague 同事;同僚四、职业常用词student 学生teacher 教师worker 工作者;员工engineer 工程师doctor 医生nurse 护士professor教授actor 男演员actress 女演员waiter (餐馆)侍应生,服务员waitress(餐馆)女侍应生,女服务员player 运动员;(乐器的)演奏者film-maker 制片人;电影制作人director 负责人;主管;院长;经理;理事;董事tailor (定做男装的)裁缝cleaner清洁工writer 作家singer (尤指)歌手,歌唱家dancer 跳舞者;舞蹈演员conductor (合唱队或乐队的)指挥;(火车或公共汽车的)售票员,检票员salesman (尤指男)销售员,售货员saleswoman 女售货员;女销售员sailor 水手;海员dentist 牙医clerk 办事员;职员secretary 秘书manager (公司、部门等的)经理boss 老板;工头professor 教授lawyer 律师businessman (尤指上层)商界人士;实业家;企业家driver (职业)司机headmaster (美国私立学校的)校长;(英国学校的)校长headmistress 美国私立学校的)女校长;(英国学校的)女校长librarian 图书管理员technician (工业、医学等领域的)技师,技工farmer 农夫;农民;农场主policeman (男)警察policewoman 女警察coach (运动员或表演者的)教练,指导。

高考听力常用场景词汇

高考听力常用场景词汇

九、文娱与体育
• Game,Olympic Games, match, sports meeting, football, team, basketball, baseball,badminton,volleyball,tennis, table tennis,water-skiing, skiing,swim, skate,roll-skate,race, run, jump, wrestling ,weight-lift, chess, go,bridge, ticket,cinema,film,theater,opera, concert,dance,music,piano,violin, guitar,erhu。。。。
四、家庭、朋友与周围的人
• Home,family,granny,parent,father,dad, mother,mum,husband,wife,child,son, daughter,brother,sister,aunt,uncle, cousin,nephew,niece,twin,people, frieLeabharlann d,guest,neighbor。。。
五、工作与职业
• Company,factory,employ,labor,work,job, actor,player,manager,clerk,worker,engineer, scientist,merchant,businessman,professor, headmaster,teacher,student,servant,waiter, waitress,boss,secretary,doctor,nurse,patient, shop assistant,driver,customer,conductor,guide, passenger,reporter,writer,artist,poet, musician,pianist,painter,pilot,solider, policeman,lawyer,housewife,cook,farmer, peasant,tailor,gardener,operator,typist, postman。。。

【精品课件】精选高考英语听力必备场景词汇

【精品课件】精选高考英语听力必备场景词汇

9. All the room are occupied. 房间已满。
10. Can I have a suite please?
11. How much do you charge for that?
12. Smoking or no smoking?
13. Meals included. 包括饮食。
leave a message 留口信
dial the wrong number 拨错号码
2.Hello! This is … speaking. 你好!我是……。
Who’s (it/that) speaking/calling? / Who is that?请问是哪位?
Extension six two two six, please.请转6226。
二、邮局场景
对方向,刷高分
1.stamp 邮票
2.envelope信封
3.package / parcel 包裹 parcel form 包裹单
4. postage邮资extra postage额外邮资
5.overweight 超重
6.send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信
5.medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片
6.aspirin 阿司匹林
7.heart attack 心脏病
8.cold / flu 流感
9.have/catch a cold感冒
10.pain疼痛
11.headache头痛
12.stomachache腹痛
13.backache背痛
7.express mail 快件
8.airmail 航空信件

高中英语 听力必背场景词汇

高中英语 听力必背场景词汇

高中英语听力必备场景词汇精选高中听力对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的各种场所。

了解这些场景的常用语和常见表达非常重要。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道它们的同义表达方式,因为现在的听力试题与阅读试题一样,常使用同义词或词组替换。

以下是听力对话中所占比例最大的场景,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就抓住了听力的关键。

(1) 校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n.艺术14. P.E.(physical education)n. 体育15. science n. 科学18. test n. 测验16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,19. quiz n. 小测验20. marks/grades分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book 课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school 公立学校,30. professor 教授27. private school 私立学校,31. lecturer 讲师28. term/semester 学期29. president/headmaster/principal 校长,32. primary school student小学生33. middle school student中学生34. freshman 大一新生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n. 食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室44. library n. 图书馆45. language lab 语音室46. reading room 阅览室46. Bachelor’s degree 学士学位51. cut a class 逃课47. Master’s degree 硕士学位53. preview vt. 预习48. Doctor’s degree 博士学位49. Students’ card 学生证50. have/take/go to/attend a lesson 上课52. be absent from class 缺课54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam 参加考试56. pass the exam 考试及格57. fail(in) the exam 考试不及格58. take part in the English Speech contest/competition 参加英语演讲比赛(2)图书馆场景:library n. 图书馆library card借书卡(证),图书证;borrow借入;lend借出;keep持有,保管,存放;renew续借;return归还;bookshelf书架;novel小说;science fiction科幻小说;magazine杂志;periodical 期刊;reference book参考书;librarian 图书管理员;overdue借书逾期;pay a fine 交罚款keep the books for two weeks 书借两周pay a fine 交罚款(3)餐馆场景:order 点菜;serve 上菜;menu 菜单;drink 喝,饮料;soup汤orange juice 橘子汁brandy 白兰地soft drink 汽水/不含酒精的饮料45 .beer 啤酒whiskey 威士忌coke 可口可乐;delicious 可口的;steak 牛排;cheese奶酪;sandwich 三明治;bacon 腌肉;soup 汤;chicken鸡肉;beef牛肉;bill 账单;help yourself 请随便吃;plain water自来水(西餐中洗手用的) appetizer 开胃物;dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道);go out for dinner / dinner out / eat out 出去吃饭;snack bar 小吃街;大排挡;hamburger 汉堡包;apple pie苹果派Pizza 披萨sandwich 三明治toast 土司spaghetti 意大利面French fries 炸薯条;vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉dining hall 食堂,餐厅;coffee shop咖啡屋; restaurant餐馆,饭店; cafeteria 自助餐厅,自助食堂;canteen 餐厅,小卖部,食堂; buffet 自助餐; specialty 招牌菜dish 碟子plate 盘子paper towel 纸巾table cloth 桌布knife and fork 刀叉chopsticks 筷子tip 小费spoon汤匙pay the bill 付账May I take your order?您要点菜了吗?Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! ;treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客! It’s on me我请客);go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) ;(4)医院及健康场景:1. hospital 医院2. clinic 诊所3. doctor 医生4. surgeon 外科医生5. physician 内科医生6. dentist 牙医7. nurse 护士8. patient 病人9. see a doctor 去看医生; have/catch a cold患感冒;cough咳嗽; flu 流感; make an appointment 预约;check up / examine 检查身体; physical examination 体检;fever发烧; show your tongue 伸出舌头; pain痛痛;stomachache胃疼headache头痛;backache背痛toothache牙疼; sore-throat喉咙痛;heart attack 心脏病;dizzy adj 眩晕的; take medicine 吃药aspirin 阿司匹林;emergency department急诊室;emergent treatment 急症治疗,急救处理;operation 手术; take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压;medicine西药;pills / tablets药丸/药片;ambulance 救护车; give an injection 注射,打针; ICU (= intensive care unit)特护/重症病房What’s up? (多用于男生之间)/How is it going?/ How are you? 回答:I’m fi ne. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。

听力常考场景词汇

听力常考场景词汇

听力常考场景词汇
1. 在机场:行李、登机牌、安检、乘客、出口、到达、登机、延误、护照、登记、航班、公告、机场大厅、候机室、登机口。

2. 在酒店:预订、入住、退房、房间、酒店大堂、行李寄存、服务台、早餐、客房服务、房卡、电梯、接待、酒店设施。

3. 在餐厅:点菜、服务员、餐单、菜单、点心、主菜、开胃菜、甜点、特殊要求、付账、餐具、用餐时间、厨师、厨房、品尝。

4. 在超市:购物车、购物篮、收银台、柜台、商品、货架、促销、打折、标价、购物清单、队伍、顾客、导购员、付款。

5. 在医院:医生、护士、病人、等候室、挂号、症状、诊断、检查、药店、治疗、手术、急诊、康复、就诊时间、医疗设备。

6. 在学校:教室、学生、教师、黑板、课程表、考试、作业、图书馆、实验室、体育馆、校园、活动、学费、学习时间、毕业。

7. 在银行:柜员、客户、存款、取款、开户、转账、支票、信用卡、密码、ATM、贷款、利率、账户、银行业务。

8. 在公园:花园、游乐场、草地、步道、台阶、树木、公园设施、鸟类、植物、公园管理员、广场、健身器材、野餐。

9. 在商场:购物、商品、品牌、试衣间、特卖、打折、付款、
送礼、时尚、化妆品、收银台、试用、顾客、导购员。

10. 在旅游景点:导游、景点、旅行团、门票、地图、观光、导览、风景、历史、文化、旅游咨询、拍照、纪念品、旅游服务。

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选(1)餐馆场景:order 点菜;serve 上菜;menu 菜单;drink 喝,饮料;delicious 可口的;change 零钱tip 小费;treat 请客;steak 牛排;cheese奶酪;sandwich 三明治;bacon 腌肉;soup 汤;chicken鸡肉;beef牛肉;bill 账单;appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) snack bar 小吃街;hamburger 汉堡包;coke;可口可乐;French fries 炸薯条;dining hall 餐厅;restaurant 餐馆;cafeteria 食堂;canteen食堂;buffet 自助餐Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! This is my treat! / It’s on me 我请客go Dutch/Let’s go fifty fifty. AA制;help yourself请随便吃;go out for dinner / dinner out/ eat out 出去吃饭(2)邮局场景:stamp邮票;envelope信封;package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件EMS airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄;ordinary letter平信;registered letter挂号信;(3)图书馆场景:library card 借书证;borrow借进; lend借出; keep保存; renew更新; return返还;bookshelf书架;novel小说; science fiction科幻小说;magazine杂志; periodical期刊; reference book参考书; librarian 图书管理员;pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 需要帮忙吗?(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林;emergence department 急诊室;emergent treatment 治疗手段;medicine药;pills / tablets药丸/药片;heart attack 心脏病;cold / flu 流感;have/catch a cold感冒; pain痛;headache头疼;stomachache胃疼;backache背疼;sore-throat喉咙痛;cough咳嗽;fever发烧。

高中英语高考听力场景词汇汇总(共九大类)

高中英语高考听力场景词汇汇总(共九大类)

高考英语听力场景词汇一、校园生活类1.图书馆shelf 书架librarian 图书管理员the stacks 书库return 归还fine 罚款magazine 杂志copier 复印机overdue 过期未还的reading room 阅览室reference room 资料室periodical room 期刊阅览室study lounge/hall 自习室catalogue 书目index 索引keyword 关键词volume 卷,宗library card 借书卡book reservation 图书预订periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊back issue 过刊current issue 现刊latest number 最新一期writing permission 书面许可check out 外借put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读2.学生freshman 大一学生sophomore 大二学生junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生bachelor 学士master 硕士doctoral candidate 博士研究生alumni/alumnus 校友postdoctoral 博士后3.老师lecturer 讲师associate professor 副教授supervisor 导师professor 教授dean 系主任teaching assistant 助教4.上课及选课take the course 选课credit 学分register 注册drop the course 退课introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程rank 排名syllabus 教学大纲curriculum 课程seminar 讨论会elective/optional course 选修课compulsory course 必修课drop-out 退学makeup exam/retake the text 补考psychology course 心理学physics 物理学computer course 计算机课computer science 计算机科学5.读书book review 书评novel 小说press 出版社publisher 出版者publication 出版;出版物biography 自传editorial 社论extra copy 额外的副本subscribe to 订阅out of stock 脱销best seller 畅销书hardcover edition 精装本paperback edition 平装本out of print 已绝版的read selectively 选择性阅读get through a novel 看完一本小说be addicted to the book 对书入迷plough through 费力地坚持读(看)完read extensively 广泛地阅读6.课余活动devote to 致力于run for 竞选candidate 候选人vote 选票conflict 冲突election campaign 选举活动campaign manager 活动负责人participant 参加者,参与者the Student’s Union 学生会chairman 主席taste 兴趣,爱好speech contest 演讲比赛enroll in 登记sign up for 参加(俱乐部、课程等)二、日常生活类1.购物消费convenience store 便利店department store 百货大楼mall 购物中心chain store 连锁店shopping list 购物单supermarket 超市family size 家庭装discount 折扣receipt 收据outlet 折扣店on sale 出售sell out 售完grocery store 杂货店out of stock 没存货in stock 有现货customer 顾客complaint 投诉deliver 送货counter 柜台closing time 停业时间balance 余额,结余luxurious items 奢侈品bargain 便宜货;讨价还价electronic product 电子类产品stationery 文具digital video camera 数码摄像机sell nothing but the best 只卖最好的2.居家琐事housework 家务活electric cooker 电饭锅laundry 洗衣店iron 熨斗vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器housemaid 女佣housekeeper 管家cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷housewife 家庭主妇household expenses 家庭开支keep down the cost 降低开支fix the dinner 摆一下饭桌budget 预算in a mess 杂乱economical 经济的,节约的3.日常交往leisure time 闲暇时间telephone booth 公用电话亭date 约会pay phone 投币式公用电话long-distance call 长途电话take a message 捎口信hang up 挂断电话keep contact 保持联系hospitable 好客的operator 接线员三、职场工作类1.求职面试job hunting 找工作inexperienced 没有经验的opportunity 机会want ads 招聘广告unemployment 失业position 职位wage 工资opening/vacancy 职位空缺full-time job 全职工作part-time job 兼职工作inquiry 询问do odd jobs 做零工consult 咨询resume 简历application letter 求职信fire 解雇hire 雇佣recruit 招聘interview 面试job-hopping 跳槽interviewee 面试者interviewer 面试官take over 接管,接任appointment 任命impression 印象confident 自信的turn down 拒绝have no match for... 不能与……相比2.工作往来on business 出差be involved in 参与appointment 预约in charge of 负责client 客户compromise 妥协,让步get along with... 与……相处proposal 建议书assistance 帮助,协助branch 分支机构cooperation 合作transaction 交易bid 投标transfer 调动3.工作态度attitude 态度personality 品质,性格overwork 加班determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的diligent 勤奋的wear out 疲劳perseverance 坚持不懈complain 抱怨workaholic 工作狂workload 工作负担struggle 奋斗continuous exploration 不断的探索hard-working 工作努力的4.工作业绩recognition 认可tribute 致敬,颂词achievement 成就pioneer 先驱,开拓者contribution 贡献blaze a trail 开路,开先河symbol 象征legend 传奇四、娱乐休闲类1.娱乐休闲sandcastle 沙堡balloon 气球gardening 园艺excursion 短途旅行;远足performance 表演tennis court 网球场clap 拍掌,鼓掌computer game 电脑游戏swing 秋千figure skating 花样滑冰gossip 闲话;爱说长道短的人TV channels 电视频道horror movie 恐怖片broadcast 广播节目;播送live broadcast 现场直播jukebox 自动点唱机enthusiastic 热情的documentary 纪录片violence movie 暴力片commercial advertisement 商业广告entertainment industry 娱乐行业2.外出就餐waiter/waitress 男/女服务员pork 猪肉mutton 羊肉order 点菜beef steak 牛排menu 菜单raw 生的medium 半熟的done 全熟的snack 快餐dessert 甜点beverage 饮料pineapple 凤梨,菠萝burger 汉堡join sb.for dinner 与某人共进晚餐cheese 芝士,奶酪treat 款待,宴请appetizer 开胃菜make a reservation 预订red wine 红酒cater 提供饮食toast 烤面包,吐司cutlery 餐具loaf (长条)面包buffet 自助餐staple 主食Go Dutch AA制roast 烤肉hot pot 火锅barbecue 烧烤野餐combo 套餐change 零钱napkin 餐巾五、医疗健康类1.疾病和症状epidemic 流行病sore throat 嗓子疼bird flu 禽流感runny nose 流鼻涕SARS 非典型性肺炎stomachache 胃疼infectious illness 传染病cavity 腔,洞;(龋齿的)窝洞,洞attack 突然发作toothache 牙疼symptom 症状allergy 过敏sneeze 打喷嚏fracture 骨折coughing fit 咳嗽发作diabetes 糖尿病have a temperature/fever 发烧dental decay 龋齿2.看病就医fill teeth 补牙prescription 药方dosage 剂量take temperature 量体温give sb an injection 给某人打针check-up 检查get vaccinated 接受疫苗注射physical inspection 体检surgery 外科手术3.医院和就医infirmary 医务室physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生the dentist’s 牙科诊所clinic 诊所anesthetist 麻醉师4.减肥锻炼watch your diet 注意饮食overweight 肥胖的on diet 节食lose weight 减肥physical exercise 锻炼5.身体状况in good shape 身体健康in a fit state 健康状况良好out of shape 身体不好as fit as a fiddle 身体非常好in poor shape 身体状况不佳feel under the weather 身体不舒服六、交通旅行类travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号check in 办理登机手续motel 汽车旅馆book the ticket 订票platform 站台hiking 徒步旅行hitch-hike 搭便车旅行conductor 列车长skiing 滑雪traveler’s check 旅行支票sneaker 胶底运动鞋streetcar 有轨电车mineral bath 矿泉浴resort 度假胜地visa 签证express train 特快列车high-speed train 高铁shuttle 短程穿梭航班(班车,火车)ferry 渡船,摆渡tube/underground 地铁expressway/freeway 高速公路round trip 往返旅行七、经济金融类prosperous 繁荣的decline 衰退depression 不景气recession 萧条collapse 崩溃bankrupt 破产的monetary 货币的circulation 流通financier 金融家surplus 过剩的inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩economic crisis 经济危机potential 潜在的八、气候环境类recycled water 再生水renewable energy 可再生能源sewage treatment 污水治理recyclable 可回收的deforestation rate 森林砍伐率water and soil erosion 水土流失temperature 温度muggy 闷热潮湿的humidity 湿度breeze 微风climate trend 气候趋势climate change 气候变化climate warming 气候变暖climate watch 气候监测climate-sensitive activity 影响气候的活动climate anomaly 气候异常conservation area 保护区forecast 预报downpour 倾盆大雨gust 一阵狂风九、住房搬家类1.住房landlord/landlady 房东ventilation 通风tenant 房客accommodate 供给住处apartment/flat 公寓dwell 居住residence 居住,住所downtown 市中心hallway 走廊,过道suburb 郊区spare room 空余房间neighbourhood 社区,街坊burglar 小偷,窃贼transportation 交通house-warming party 乔迁宴会subway entrance 地铁入口2.装饰维修furnished 配备家具的simply furnished 陈设简单的crack 裂缝unfurnished 未装修的install 安装baby crib 婴儿床maintenance 维修decoration 装饰plumber 管道工人multiple glazing 多层玻璃washing machine 洗衣机cupboard 碗柜,食橱refrigerator/fridge 电冰箱sideboard 边柜;餐具柜light bulb 电灯泡sink 洗涤槽heater 加热器pipe 管道furnace 暖气锅炉;熔炉leak 漏水air conditioner 空调。

高考听力常见及高频单词

高考听力常见及高频单词

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选A.校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n.艺术14. .physical educationn. 体育15. science n. 科学18. test n. 测验16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,19. quiz n. 小测验20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book 课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school 公立学校, 30. professor 教授27. private school 私立学校, 31. lecturer 讲师28. term/semester 学期29. president/headmaster/principal 校长,32. primary school student小学生33. middle school student中学生34. freshman 大一新生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n. 食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室44. library n. 图书馆45. language lab 语音室46. reading room 阅览室46. Bachelor’s degree 学士学位51. cut a class 逃课47. Master’s degree 硕士学位53. preview vt. 预习48. Doctor’s degree 博士学位49. Students’ card 学生证50. have/take/go to/attend a lesson 上课52. be absent from class 缺课54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam 参加考试56. pass the exam 考试及格57. failin the exam 考试不及格58. take part in the English Speechcontest/competition参加英语演讲比赛B. 图书馆1. library n. 图书馆2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card借书证4. bookshelf n.书架5. author/writer 作者/作家6. novel小说7. story-book故事书8. picture book图画书9. science fiction科幻小说10. newspaper报纸11. magazine杂志12. reference book参考书books借书15. renew vt 续借14. keep the books for two weeks 书借两周16. return the books 还书17. overdue借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款C.交通运输1. transportation 交通工具22. conductor n.售票员2. by plane/airplane/air 乘飞机23. passenger 乘客3. by train/express train 乘火车/特快列车4. by taxi/cab 乘出租车24. policeman 警察5. by bus 乘公交车26. passer-by 路人,行人6. by coach 乘长途汽车25. officer n. 警官7. by bike /bicycle 乘自行车27. garage 修车库8. by boat/ship/sea 乘船30. tunnel 隧道9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot 步行31. carriage 车厢11. airport n. 机场16. waiting room 候车室12. railway station /train station 火车站13. subway station 地铁站17. platform 站台14. bus stop 公交站点40. car accident 事故15. booking office/ticket office 售票处18. fare 车费38. traffic lights 交通灯19. ticket 罚单,车票43. park vt. 停车20. driver’s license 驾照21. driver n. 司机29. parking lot/space/spot/place 停车场32. express way/high way 高速公路33. one way street 单行道34. sidewalk/pavement 人行道35. rush hours 交通高峰期36. traffic jam 交通堵塞41. over speed 超速37. traffic rules 交通规则39. heavy traffic 拥挤的交通42. run the red light 闯红灯47. fix/repair修理44. give sb a ride让某人搭便车45. break down汽车抛锚46. flat tire爆胎48. depart vi 出发departure n.出发49. see sb off 给某人送行50. pick sb up 接某人51. drop sb off 中途载某人D.机场1. airport 机场7. one way/single ticket 单程票2. flight 航班11. nonstop/direct flight 直航3. flight number航班号 5. plane/airplane 飞机4. Welcome on board 欢迎登机6. book a ticket 订票8. round trip ticket 往返票9. timetable 时间表16. security check 安检10. destination 目的地31. land降落/着陆12. take off 起飞time 起飞时间14. check in 登记15. boarding card 登机牌17. fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全带18. land 着陆19. behind schedule 晚点20. cancel 取消21. luggage/baggage 行李22. suitcase 行李箱23. passport 护照24. visa 签证off 起飞25. captain 机长26. pilot 飞行员27. flight attendant/air hostess 空姐28. first class/business class/economy cabin头等舱/商务舱/经济舱for…飞往……方向去的D.电话1. telephone 电话2. mobile phone/cellphone 手机3. smartphone 智能手机4. pay phone 公用电话5. telephone box 电话亭6. operator 接线员7. long-distance call 长途电话,8. answering machine留言机12. hang up 挂断9. put/get through 接通电话15. charge vt. 充电10. dial the wrong number拨错号码11. hold on/hang on 不要挂断13. leave a message 留言14. take a message 捎口信16. give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话17. The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 电话占线18. Who’s speaking/Who’s that 请问是哪位19. Hello This is …speaking 喂,我是;;;20. hold on, please/hold the line 稍等片刻21. I will call back later.我一会再打F. 医院1. hospital 医院2. clinic 诊所3. doctor医生4. surgeon 外科医生5. physician 内科医生6. dentist 牙医7. nurse 护士8. patient病人9. see a doctor 去医院看医生, 10. cold 感冒11. flu 流感21. make an appointment 预约12. headache 头痛22. check up / examine 检查身体13. fever发烧23. show your tongue 伸出舌头14. stomachache胃疼26. aspirin 阿司匹林15. toothache牙疼25. take medicine 吃药16. sore throat嗓子痛24. ambulance 救护车17. cough咳嗽31. physical examination 体检18. pain疼28. give an injection 注射,打针19. heart attack 心脏病27. pill/tablet 药片/药丸24. take one’s temperatur e / blood pressure 测量体温/血压20. dizzy adj 眩晕的23. emergence room/department 急诊室29. operation 手术30. treatment 治疗32. ICU = intensive care unit特护/重症病房G.宾馆/酒店1. hotel 旅馆,酒店2. make a reservation预订房间3. reception desk/front desk 前台15. ball 舞厅4. check in 登记入住20. Meals included. 包括饮食5. check out 结账退房10. double room 双人间6. fill in/out a form 填写表格7. ID card 身份证8. accommodation n. 食宿9. single room 单人间11. suite 套房swiːt14. business center 商务中心12. bathroom卫生间13. toilet / restroom 厕所16. bar 酒吧rate 房费25. bill 账单17. tips 小费18. room service 客房服务19. fully booked / full up / full 客满you have a reservation Sir 先生你预定了吗22. Have you got any vacant room = Is there any room available here有空房间吗23. All the room are occupied. 房间已满H. 银行1. bank银行 3. check支票 4. cash现金2. business hour 营业时间 6. credit card信用卡5. interest利息7. open an account 开一个帐户8. savings account储蓄帐户9. deposit money 存钱10. withdraw money取钱11. interest rate 利率12. clerk 银行职员14. RMB¥人民币13. U. S Dollar 美元cent美分quarter 25美分15. pound £英镑Penny/pence便士I. 邮局1. post office邮局2. letter/mail 信 4. stamp 邮票3. envelop信封10. express mailEMS 快件5. parcel / package 包裹7. overweight 超重6. postage邮费8. extra postage 额外邮资9. airmail 航空邮件11. telegram 电报12. email 电子邮件15. address 地址13. post /send/deliver a letter寄信14. reply 回复J. 餐馆1. restaurant 饭馆 4. buffet 'bʊfeɪ; 'bʌfeɪ自助餐2. cafeteria 自助餐厅3. coffee shop/ cafe咖啡厅5. snack bar快餐小吃店5. waiter/waitress 男/女服务员6. customer 顾客7. menu 菜单15. This is my treat 我请客8. order点菜14. book/make a reservation预定May I take your order你可以点菜了吗9. serve上菜10. delicious/tasty/yummy美味awful/disgusting 难吃12. tip小费零钱Keep the change 不用找零钱了16. Let’s go Dutch/Let’s go fifty fifty. AA制17. knife and fork 刀叉18. chopsticks 筷子19. spoon汤匙50. pay the bill 付账21. plate 盘子22. paper towel 纸巾23. table cloth 桌布牙签25. specialty 招牌菜26. fast food快餐27. fried food 油炸食品28. French fries 炸薯条29. apple pie苹果派30. Pizza 比萨31. sandwich 三明治32. toast 土司33. hamburger 汉堡salad 蔬菜沙拉,35. spaghetti 意大利面36. soup汤37. dessert 甜点38 .bacon 熏肉20. dish 碟子39. steak 牛排40. appetizer 开胃菜41. cheese奶酪42. beverages/drinks 饮料43. orange juice 橘子汁白兰地44. soft drink 汽水/不含酒精的饮料45 .beer 啤酒47. whisky 威士忌48. coke 可口可乐49. eat out下馆子/go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭K. 购物1. store 商店, 4. department store 百货商店2. supermarket超市11. bargain便宜货,讨价还价3. shopping center/ shopping mall购物中心,5. grocery 杂货店27. pay in check 用支票支付6. shop assistant店员28. credit card 信用卡7. salesman/saleswoman男售货员/女售货员,8. counter 柜台29. exchange调换9. 10% discount打九折10. 50% off 打五折12. on sale减价出售, 13. out of stock 脱销/缺货14. in stock 有货15. expensive,/cheap 商品论贵贱16. high/low price价格高/低30. refund 退款17. style/size/color款式/大小/颜色, 18. brand 品牌19. large/medium/small大号/中号/小号20. price tag价格标签21. men’s suit男性套装,22. jacket夹克衫25. out of fashion/date 过时的23. try on试穿26. pay in cash 用现金支付24. popular / fashionable/ in fashion流行的L.工作1. company 公司26. department head 部门领导2. boss/employer 老板15. hire/employ 招聘3. secretary 秘书29. occupation/profession 职业4. employee/worker/staff 员工5. colleague/fellow worker/workmate 同事6. manager 经理28. training 训练,培训7. arrange an appointment 安排约会8. check one’s schedule 核实日程安排9. make a phone call 打电话10. typewriter 打字机11. copy/photocopy 复印12. work overtime 加班13. promotion 升职25. post / position 工作职位14. fire/dismiss 解雇27. company director 公司主管16. sick leave 病假17. job opportunities工作机会18. application letter求职信19. resume 简历20. educational background 教育背景,21. work experience 工作经验, 22. certificate 证书23. interview 面试24. recommendation letter 推荐信M.租房1. rent a house 租房11. living conditions 住房条件17. balcony 阳台3. landlord/landlady 房东/女房东4. tenant 房客 6. deposit 押金,保证金5. roommate 室友7. contract 合同8. apartment/flat公寓9. accommodation 住宿10. suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心 2. rent 租金12. furnished 配家具的16. air-conditioner 空调13. heat 暖气14. gas 煤气15. electricity 电N. 日常生活1. living room/bedroom 起居室,卧室15. oven 烤箱2. sitting room 客厅3. dinning room 餐厅4. kitchen 厨房13. sofa 沙发5. bathroom 浴室6. toilet 厕所,卫生间7. basement 地下室8. housework 家务9. channel 电视频道10. cook 烹饪,做饭11. furniture 家具12. dresser梳妆台14. fridge 冰箱厨柜17. dishwasher 洗碗机22. shampoo 洗发水18. blanket 毯子19. carpet 地毯20. curtain 窗帘21. towel 毛巾23. soap 肥皂24. haircut 理发25. barber/hairdresser理发师26. shaver 剃须刀27. do laundry 洗衣服27. dry cleaner 干洗店O. 天气1. weather 天气2. climate 气候3. weather forecast天气预报4. sunny/bright/fine晴朗的5. cloudy 多云的,阴天的6. rainy 有雨的8. hot炎热7. windy 有风的29. spring 春9. freezing cold极冷的10. cool凉爽的30. summer 夏11. mild 温和的32. winter 冬12. wet/damp/humid 潮湿的13. icy结冰的14. foggy 有雾的15. shower阵雨/大雨16. thunder/lightening 打雷/闪电17. breeze/light wind 微风18. strong wind强风19. tornado 龙卷风20. typhoon 台风22. storm风暴21. snowstorm暴风雪23. heavy snow 大雪24. blizzard暴风雨25. heavy fog浓雾26. clear up 变晴27. warm up 转暖28. get worse天气恶化31. autumn/fall秋33. It rains cats anddogs.=The rain is pouring.下着倾盆大雨P. 旅游1. holiday/vacation 假期on a trip/jouney/tour去旅行3. tourist attraction旅游景点4. places of interest 名胜古迹5. scenery 自然风景6. mountains山7. river河流8. lake湖泊9. beach海滩10. hot springs温泉11. waterfalls瀑布12. island 岛屿 4. zoo 动物园13. museum 博物馆15. travel agency 旅行社16. souvenir 纪念品17. diving潜水,跳水18. surfing冲浪the room/make a reservation订房间20. go sightseeing 观光Q. 兴趣爱好1. hobby爱好2. interest n.兴趣3. go to the cinema 去看电影a film/go to a movie看电影5. action movie/film 动作片6. cartoon 漫画7. comedy戏剧8. horror film 恐怖片素描10. painting油画13. favorite 最喜爱的14. preference 偏好11.singing15. take photos 拍照16. camera 照相机12.dancing17. watch a game 看球赛R. 服装种类1. clothing衣服总称2. clothes 衣服复数3. costume传统服装;戏服4. suit 套装,西装5. tie 领带6. jacket茄克衫短袖汗衫8. blouse 女式衬衫9. overcoat 大衣,外套10. jeans牛仔裤12. shorts 短裤11. pants/trousers裤子;长裤,内衣26. boss老板14. stockings长统袜15. socks 短袜16. sweater毛衣18. gloves手套19. scarf围巾21. hat/ cap帽子20. boots皮靴22. uniform制服23. formal正式的25. tight紧的24. casual休闲的26. loose 宽松的,27. wool羊毛:毛线28. cotton棉制29. large大号的,30. medium中号的,31. small小号的,25. workmate/colleague27.secretary 秘书28. customer 客户销售员S. 职业常用词:1. student2. teacher3. worker 21. salesman4. engineer 工程师5. doctor6. nurse7. professor 教授8. actor 9. actress10. waiter 11. waitress12. player 运动员电影制作人14. director主任、主管15. tailor裁缝16. cleaner 17.writer37. policeman19. dancer 27.manager22. saleswoman23. sailor 水手24. dentist牙医25. clerk职员26. secretary 秘书29. boss29. lawyer 律师30. conductor售票员31. driver司机32. headmaster校长33. headmistress 女校长34. librarian图书管理员35. technician 技工36. farmer/peasant农民38. policewoman39. coach 教练40. cleaner 清洁工摄影师42. painter 画家driver出租车司机T. 星期Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday weekday 工作日weekend 周末U. 月份January/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/DecemberV、常见国家/人民/语言1. America-American 美国2. Canada-Canadian 加拿大3. Australia-Australian 澳大利亚4. Austria-Austrian 奥地利5. Brazil-Brazilian 巴西6. Denmark-Danish-Dane丹麦7. Egypt-Egyptian 埃及8. France- French 法国9. Germany-German 德国10. Britain-British 英国11. Greece-Greek 希腊12. Holland-Dutchman/Dutch荷兰13. India-Indian 印度印度尼西亚15. Iran-Iranian 伊朗16. Iraq-Iraqi 伊拉克17. Ireland-Irish 爱尔兰18. Italy-Italian 意大利19. Korea-Korean 韩国20. Mexico-Mexican 墨西哥21. Singapore-Singaporean西班牙22. Spain-Spanish 西班牙23. Poland-Polish 波兰24. Russia-Russian 俄国W. 常见城市1. London 伦敦2. New York 纽约3. Athens 雅典4. Boston 波斯顿5. Chicago 芝加哥6. Hong Kong香港7. Macao 澳门8. Seattle 西雅图9. Tokyo 东京11. 10. Soul首尔12. Toronto 多伦多13. Washington华盛顿14. Ottawa 渥太华温哥华16. Paris 巴黎17. Berlin 柏林18. Moscow 莫斯科19. Sydney 悉尼20. Hawaii 夏威夷X. 七大洲/四大洋1. Asia 亚洲 3. Africa 非洲2. Europe欧洲6. Antarctic 南极洲4. North America 北美洲5. South America 南美洲7. Oceania ,əʊsɪ'ɑːnɪə; -ʃɪ-大洋洲8. The Pacific Ocean 太平洋9. Atlantic Ocean大西洋10. Indian Ocean 印度洋11. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋Y. 节日1. Holiday 假期2. Festival 节日3. Mid-autumn Day 中秋节4. May Day 五一劳动节5. National Day 国庆节6. Teachers’ Day教师节7. Children’s Day儿童节8. Mother’s Day 母亲节9. Father’s Day 父亲节10. New Year 元旦节11. Christmas Day 圣诞节12. Thanksgiving Day 感恩节13. Easter 复活节14. Halloween 万圣节15. Valentine’s Day情人节Z. 体育1. basketball2. football3. volleyball4. baseball5. tennis 7. badminton 羽毛球6. table-tennis 8. swimming9. shooting 射击10.fishing11. surfing12. skating 13. rockclimbing14. jumping 15. jogging慢跑16. hiking 徒步旅行15. extreme sports 极限运动16. gym 体育馆17. stadium 露天体育馆A1. 娱乐1. concert 4. play n. 戏剧2. show/exhibition 展览3. film/ movie 5. theatre 剧院6. cinema 电影院7. museum 博物馆8. music9. entertainment 娱乐10.band11. chess 15. bowling保龄球12. amusement park 游乐园13. nightclub 14. picnic16. program/programme 节目17. TV channel 电视频道18. gallery画廊B1. 数量词1. million 百万2. thousand 千3. hundred 百4. dozen 一打12个5. score 二十6. decade 十年7. first8. second9. third10. fourth11. fifth12. eighth13. ninth14. twelfth15. twentieth。

高考听力高频场景词汇

高考听力高频场景词汇

高考听力高频场景词汇一、购物场景1、store杂货店2、department store百货商场3、shopping center购物中心4、expensive,cheap商品论贵贱5、high,low价格论高低6、bargain便宜货7、popular/fashionable流行的8、in fashion流行,时尚9、out of fashion过时的10、brand品牌11、counter柜台12、pay in cash用现金支付13、pay in check用支票支付14、credit card信用卡15、shop assistant商店营业员16、out of stock脱销/缺货17、in stock有货二、酒店场景1、make a reservation预定房间2、reception desk接待处3、check in入住4、check out结帐5、single room单间6、suite套间7Do you have a reservatio n Sir?您有预定吗,先生?8Have you got any vacantroom?(=Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?9All the rooms are occupied房间已满。

10、Meals included.包括饮食。

三、电话场景1、operator接线员2、long distance call长途电话3、The line is bad/busy/engaged.It kept a busy line.电话占线。

4、Extension six two six,please.请转626。

5、collect call对方付费的电话6、put through接通电话7、Hold on/up;Hold the line,please.请稍等一下8、I'll call back later/again.我一会回电话9、Sorry,I'm afraid you have thewrong number.抱歉,你打错电话了。

高考英语听力复习:十大必备场景词汇精选汇总

高考英语听力复习:十大必备场景词汇精选汇总

高中英语听力:十大必备场景词汇精选汇总距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

(1)餐馆场景:order点菜serve上菜change零钱(Keep the change!不用找零钱了!)tip 小费treat 请客(This is my treat!我请客!) go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty-fifty.) steak 牛排cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的) doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街、大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条cafeteria 自助餐厅buffet 自助餐dining hall 食堂coffee shop 咖啡店restaurant 饭店canteen 小卖部(2)邮局场景:stamp 邮票envelope 信封package/parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:library card 借书证borrow lend bookshelf 书架novel 小说science fiction 科幻小说magazine 杂志periodical 期刊reference book 参考书librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you?What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感:have / catch a cold pain 疼痛痛苦headache 头疼stomachache wei 胃痛backache 背痛、腰疼sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发烧问:How is it going?How are you?答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。

高考英语 听力十大必备场景词汇精选

高考英语 听力十大必备场景词汇精选
• operator 接线员 • Extension six two six, please. 请转626。 • The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy
line. • 电话占线。 • long distance call 长途电话 • collect call 对方付费的电话 • put through 接通电话 hold on / up Hold the line, please. 请稍等一下 • I’ll call back later / again. 我一会回电话 • Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
六、酒店场景
• make a reservation 预定房间 • reception desk 接待处 • check in 入住 • check out 结帐 • single room 单间 • suite 套间 • Do you have a reservation Sir? • Have you got any vacant room? • (= Is there any room available here?) • 有空房间吗? • All the room are occupied. 房间已满 • Meals included. 包括饮食
• cough 咳嗽 • fever 发热 •
How is it going? How are you?
• 回答好: • I’m fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing
is very wrong with me. •
二、邮局场景

20个高考听力场景词汇

20个高考听力场景词汇

20个高考听力场景词汇
以下是20个高考听力场景的词汇:
1.图书馆:借书、还书、预约、续借、图书证、阅览室、馆藏、新书、畅销书、期刊。

2.餐厅:点餐、饮料、甜点、主食、餐位、账单、打折、推荐菜品、特色菜。

3.医院:挂号、医生、护士、检查、手术、药物、注射、康复、治疗。

4.机场:航班、登机、安检、行李托运、免税店、护照、签证、机票。

5.银行:取款、存款、转账、贷款、信用卡、支票、利率、汇率。

6.商场:商品、价格、促销、试衣间、结账、售后服务、会员卡。

7.校园:学生、老师、课程、考试、作业、校园活动、社团。

8.办公室:工作、报告、会议、同事、上司、任务、加班。

9.旅游:景点、门票、导游、酒店、交通工具、行程安排。

10.家庭:家人、家务事、聚会、装修、宠物。

11.社交场合:问候、介绍、道别、致谢、道歉。

12.休闲娱乐:电影、音乐会、运动健身。

13.日常生活:购物(食品/日常用品)、交通(公交/地铁/出租车)、健康(体检/就医)。

14.其他公共场所:博物馆/邮局/车站/公园/动物园等。

15.行程安排:时间管理(计划/预约/取消预约)。

16.环境问题:环保(垃圾分类/节能减排)。

17.社会问题:教育(教育资源/职业培训)。

18.经济问题:就业(找工作/跳槽)。

19.政治问题:政策(政策解读/政策影响)。

20.科技问题:创新(新技术/新发明)。

这些词汇涵盖了生活中常见的场景,对于提高高考听力理解能力有很大帮助。

(完整版)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)

(完整版)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选1、天气fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的,cloudy多云的,rainy有雨的,wet 潮湿的,humid湿润的,freezing-cold冰冷的,cool凉爽的,mild温和的,warm暖和的,hot炎热的,windy有风的,calm无风的,breeze微风,light/strong winds 微风/大风,moderate风力不大fog雾,snow雪,drizzle毛毛雨,light rain小雨,shower 阵雨,storm暴风雨,downpour倾盆大雨,blizzard大风雪,snowstorm暴风雪,thunder打雷,typhoon 台风,tornado龙卷风It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。

2、购物Store 商店,9rocery食品杂货店,department store百货商店,shopping center购物中心,mall商场shop assistant 店员,counter柜台,receipt 收据,,catalog产品目录,deliver 送货,refund退熬撫bargain便宜货,second-hand二手的,poplar/fashionable 流行的,expensive昂贵的,cheap便宜的,size尺寸大小,color颜色,style式样,brand 品牌pay by installment分期付款,pay In cash用现金支付,pay jn check用支票支付,credit card信用卡,selling season销售旺季,on sale廉价出售,50% off 打五折,a 30% discount 打七折3、餐馆restaurant餐馆,coffee shop/café咖啡屋,buffet自助餐,cafeteria自助餐厅,snack bar小吃郝、大排档,dining hall餐厅waiter/waitress 男/女侍者,treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜,serve上菜,tip 小费,change零钱,knife小刀,fork叉子,chopsticks, 筷子,spoon勺子,plate 碟子,tray 托盘appetizer开胃:菜,steak牛排,cheese 奶酪,sandwich三明治,hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条,pizza比萨饼,soup 汤,dessert(饭后)甜点,dressing调味酱(尤其指做色拉的),rare 半熟的,drink 饮料,wⅡne 葡萄酒,Coca-Cola 可口可乐Pay the bill付账This is my treat! 我请客!Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!4、酒店make a reservation预定房间, reception desk接待处,check in人住,check out结账,fill out a form 填写表格,accommodation 住宿,registration登记,single room 单间,double room双人间,suite套间,room service客房服务,wake-up call叫醒电话5、邮局stamp邮票,envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight超重,postage邮费,insurance保,claim领取,weight重量,zip code邮编,parcel form包裹单,extra postage额外邮资,send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信,express mail快件,airmail航空信件,surface mail 平邮,international airmail国际航空邮件,registered letter挂号信6、银行business hour营业时间,identity/ID card身份证,savings account储蓄账户,check account支票账户,current deposit/current account活期存款,fixed deposit/fixed account定期存款,interest rate利率,open an account开户,draw money取钱,deposit money 存钱,cash a check 兑现支票7、医院cold/flu感冒/流感,cough咳嗽,fever发烧,pain疼痛,headache 头痛,stomachache胃痛,backache背痛,sore throat嗓子痛,dizzy 晕眩的,heart attack 心脏病medicine 药,aspirin阿司匹林,tablet/pill 药片/药丸hospital 医院,clinic小诊所,emergency room/department急诊室,Health Center 医疗中心,check-up检查,physical examination 体检,treatment治疗手段,visiting hours探访时间doctor医生,dentist 牙医,surgeon外科医生,physician内科医生,nurse护士show ones tongue 伸出舌头,take one’s temperature/blood pressure 测量体温/血压,write a prescription开处方,give an injection 打针8、校园与图书馆tuition 学费,scholarship 奖学金,term/semester 学期,register注册,be absent 缺课,seminar讨论班, assignment作业,presentation课堂发言,final exam期末考试,go over复习,fail不及格,cut a class逃课,graduate毕业,stationery文具用品library card借书证,librarian图书管理员,bookshelf 书架,borrow借进,renew 续借,return归还,overdue借书逾期,pay a fine交罚款9、日常生活living room 起居室,guest room客厅,dining room餐厅,kitchen厨房,bathroom 浴室,toilet 卫生问,basement 地下室,housework家务,channel频道,cook烹饪,furniture家具,dining table 饭桌,fridge冰箱,television 电视,oven烤箱,cabinet橱柜,dishwasher洗碗机,sheet床单,blanket毯子,carpet 地毯,curtain 窗帘,towel毛巾,shampoo洗发水,soap香皂,haircut理发,bar理发师帀,shaver 剃须刀10、电话operator接线员,long-distance call长途电话,collect call对方付费的电话弓,personal phone call私人电话,busy line 电话占线,put through接通电话,leave a message 留口信,dial the wrong number拨错号码Who’s speaking? /Who is this?请问是哪位?Hello! This is…speaking.喂!我是……。

听力高频场景词汇

听力高频场景词汇

听力高频场景词汇一、校园场景。

1. classroom(教室;名词;[ˈklɑːsruːm])- desks(书桌;名词复数;[desks])- chairs(椅子;名词复数;[tʃeəz])- blackboard(黑板;名词;[ˈblækbɔːd])- chalk(粉笔;名词;[tʃɔːk])2. teacher(教师;名词;[ˈtiːtʃə(r)])- professor(教授;名词;[prəˈfesə(r)])- tutor(导师;名词;[ˈtjuːtə(r)])- lecturer(讲师;名词;[ˈlektʃərə(r)])3. student(学生;名词;[ˈstjuːdnt])- freshman(大一新生;名词;[ˈfreʃmən])- sophomore(大二学生;名词;[ˈsɒfəmɔː(r)])- junior(大三学生;名词;[ˈdʒuːniə(r)])- senior(大四学生;名词;[ˈsiːniə(r)])4. course(课程;名词;[kɔːs])- compulsory course(必修课;名词短语;[kəmˈpʌlsəri kɔːs])- optional/elective course(选修课;名词短语;[ˈɒpʃənl/iˈlektɪv k ɔːs])- curriculum(课程体系;名词;[kəˈrɪkjələm])5. exam(考试;名词;[ɪɡˈzæm])- mid - term exam(期中考试;名词短语;[mɪ d tɜːm ɪɡˈzæm])- final exam(期末考试;名词短语;[ˈfaɪnl ɪɡˈzæm])- test(测验;名词;[test])- quiz(小测验;名词;[kwɪz])6. library(图书馆;名词;[ˈlaɪbrəri])- bookshelf(书架;名词;[ˈbʊkʃelf])- reading room(阅览室;名词短语;[ˈriːdɪŋ ruːm])- librarian(图书管理员;名词;[laɪˈbreəriən])- borrow(借入;动词;[ˈbɒrəʊ])- lend(借出;动词;[lend])- return(归还;动词;[rɪˈtɜːn])二、餐厅场景。

高考听力常考的场景及对应词汇

高考听力常考的场景及对应词汇

1.学习选课场景Day course 白天的课,Evening course 晚上的课科目或专业:mathematic 数学,history 历史,chemistry 化学,Literature 文学,Physics物理, Chemistry 化学, Biology生物, Politics政治, History历史, Geography地理Math 数学Final exam 期终考试,middle exam 期中考试,test测验,quiz 小测验,oral test 口试drawing near考试临近, delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off考试延期或取消public school 公立学校,private school 私立学校,学校中的人:president 校长,dean 院长,headmaster 中小学校长,professor 教授,lecturer 讲师doctor 博士,master 硕士,bachelor 学士,freshman 大一新生,middle school student中学生,primary school student小学生have a lecture 上课,cut a class/play truant 逃课,miss a class 错过了课,scholarship 荣誉奖学金,homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,2.图书馆场景lend / borrow借书reference book参考书,renew续借,overdue过期,return 还书,fine罚金,librarian图书管理员, subject主题,author作者,library图书馆, reading-room阅览室, book-shelf书架, novel小说, story-book故事书, picture-book图画书, science fiction科幻小说newspaper报纸, magazine杂志, periodical期刊library card借书证3.交通运输场fare 车票,license 驾照,rush hours 高峰时间,traffic jam 交通堵塞one way street 单行道,over speed 超速ticket 罚单express way 高速公路traffic police 交警,交通工具(出现频率从高到低)plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxitunnel / channel 隧道, ring road 环线, subway(美)/ underground (英)地铁Used car 旧车,afford买的起,Give sb a ride搭车Taxi/cab出租车,break down 抛锚,flat tire爆胎rush hour 高峰期,traffic jam堵车,car accident事故fix/repair修理,garage 修车场,damage损害dead 报废,survive 活下来,minor injury 轻伤boat, ship, transportation, timetable, journey, speed,4.电话场景mobile phone 手机,pay phone 公用电话,telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页,dial/ press(拨/按电话号码),put through 接通,wrong number 记错号码,hold on 不要挂断,take / leave a message 留言,hang up ,挂断answering machine自动答录机,long-distance call 长途电话,overseas call 越洋电话,mobile / cell phone 手机give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话the line is busy 占线operator 接线员The line is bad/ busy. It kept a busy line. 电话占线5.机场场景flight 航班Welcome on board 欢迎登机plane 飞机,book 订票,timetable 时间表,destination 目的地safe landing 安全着陆,board 登机,take off 起飞,departure 离港safety / seat belt 安全带,land 着陆,arrival 进港,pick up 接机security check 安检,see off 送行,keep in touch 保持联系one wayticket 单程票,round trip ticket 来回票,non-stop / direct flight 直航, check in 登记,behind schedule 晚点luggage, baggage(行李), airline(航线), airport, passport(护照), railway/train station(火车站), express train(快车), platform(月台), sleeping car(卧车), Gate 1, flight number(班机号码),arrival time(到达时间), conductor(售票员), ticket office, passenger; warning light(警报灯), road sign (路标), motorway(高速公路)。

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高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选高考听力对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的各种场所。

了解这些场景的常用语和常见表达对解题很有帮助。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道它们的同义表达方式。

因为现在的听力试题与阅读试题一样,一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组,而是使用同义词或词组替换。

以下是听力对话中所占比例最大的场景,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就抓住了解题的关键。

(1) 校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n.艺术14. P.E.(physical education)n. 体育15. science n. 科学18. test n. 测验16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,19. quiz n. 小测验20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book 课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school 公立学校,30. professor 教授27. private school 私立学校,31. lecturer 讲师28. term/semester 学期29. president/headmaster/principal 校长,32. primary school student小学生33. middle school student中学生34. freshman 大一新生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n. 食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室44. library n. 图书馆45. language lab 语音室46. reading room 阅览室46. Bachelor’s degree 学士学位51. cut a class 逃课47. Master’s degree 硕士学位53. preview vt. 预习48. Doctor’s degree 博士学位49. Students’ card 学生证50. have/take/go to/attend a lesson 上课52. be absent from class 缺课54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam 参加考试56. pass the exam 考试及格57. fail(in) the exam 考试不及格58. take part in the English Speechcontest/competition 参加英语演讲比赛(2)图书馆场景:library n. 图书馆library card借书卡(证),图书证;borrow借入;lend借出;keep持有,保管,存放;renew续借;return归还;bookshelf书架;novel小说;science fiction科幻小说;magazine杂志;periodical期刊;reference book参考书;librarian 图书管理员;overdue借书逾期;pay a fine 交罚款keep the books for two weeks 书借两周pay a fine 交罚款(3)餐馆场景:order 点菜;serve 上菜;menu 菜单;drink 喝,饮料;soup汤orange juice 橘子汁brandy 白兰地soft drink 汽水/不含酒精的饮料45 .beer 啤酒whiskey 威士忌coke 可口可乐;delicious 可口的;steak 牛排;cheese奶酪;sandwich 三明治;bacon 腌肉;soup 汤;chicken鸡肉;beef牛肉;bill 账单;help yourself请随便吃;plain water自来水(西餐中洗手用的) appetizer 开胃物;dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道);go out for dinner / dinner out / eat out 出去吃饭;snack bar 小吃街;大排挡;hamburger 汉堡包;apple pie苹果派Pizza 披萨sandwich 三明治toast 土司spaghetti 意大利面French fries 炸薯条;vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉dining hall 食堂,餐厅;coffee shop咖啡屋; restaurant餐馆,饭店; cafeteria 自助餐厅,自助食堂;canteen餐厅,小卖部,食堂; buffet 自助餐; specialty 招牌菜dish 碟子plate 盘子paper towel 纸巾table cloth 桌布knife and fork 刀叉chopsticks 筷子spoon汤匙pay the bill 付账May I take your order?你可以点菜了吗?Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! ;tip 小费;treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!It’s on me);go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) ;(4)医院及健康场景:1. hospital 医院2. clinic 诊所3. doctor 医生4. surgeon 外科医生5. physician 内科医生6. dentist 牙医7. nurse 护士8. patient 病人9. see a doctor 去看医生; have/catch a cold患感冒;cough咳嗽; flu 流感; make an appointment 预约;check up / examine 检查身体; physical examination 体检;fever发烧; show your tongue 伸出舌头; pain痛痛;stomachache胃疼headache 头痛;backache背痛toothache牙疼; sore-throat喉咙痛;heart attack 心脏病;dizzy adj 眩晕的; take medicine 吃药aspirin 阿司匹林;emergency department 急诊室;emergent treatment 急症治疗,急救处理;operation 手术; take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压;medicine西药;pills / tablets药丸/药片;ambulance 救护车; give an injection 注射,打针; ICU (= intensive care unit)特护/重症病房What’s up? (多用于男生之间)/How is it going?/ How are you? 回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。

I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。

(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气郁闷。

) (5)租房1. rent a house2. rent 租金租房3. landlord/landlady 房东/女房东4. tenant 房客5. roommate 室友6. deposit 押金,保证金7. contract 合同8. apartment/flat公寓9. accommodation 住宿10. suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心11. living conditions 住房条件12. furnished 配家具的13. heat 暖气14. gas 煤气15. electricity 电16. air-conditioner 空调17. balcony 阳台(6)日常生活1. living room/bedroom 起居室,卧室2. sitting room 客厅3. dinning room 餐厅4. kitchen 厨房5. bathroom 浴室6. toilet 厕所,卫生间7. basement 地下室8. housework 家务9. channel 电视频道10. cook 烹饪,做饭11. furniture 家具12. dresser梳妆台13. sofa 沙发14. fridge 冰箱15. oven 烤箱16.cupboard厨柜17. dishwasher 洗碗机18. blanket 毯子19. carpet 地毯20. curtain 窗帘21. towel 毛巾22. shampoo 洗发水23. soap 肥皂24. haircut 理发25.barber/hairdresser理发师26. shaver 剃须刀27. do laundry 洗衣服28. dry cleaner 干洗店(7)电话场景:operator 接线员;The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线; long distance call 长途电话;collect call 对方付费的电话;put through 接通电话;leave a message 留言; take a message 捎口信; call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. /give sb. a call/ ring打电话;hold on / up /Hold the line, please. 请稍等别挂断。

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