当代城市园林发展趋势

当代城市园林发展趋势

密级：_________ 学号：_________

延安大学西安创新学院

本科毕业论文（设计）

题目：当代城市园林发展走向

专业：园林

姓名：王佳

指导教师：

职称：_________

答辩日期：_________

当代城市园林设计发展走向思考

作者：王佳

摘要：我国传统园林发展较早，已有几千年历史，在世界园林上占有很高声誉，但是我国现代园林发展却相对较晚，只是在改革开放以后才得到较为迅速发展。随着社会进步，人们生活质量不断提高，活和审美情趣发生了很大变化，传统园林对于满足人们需求已经力不从心，受到了严峻挑战。现代园林分类越来越细，其内涵和外延越来越广，已经超出了传统园林范围。在国外，如美国仅有二百多年历史，但就目前规模与发展速度看，尤其是生态园林超前发展已经达到了令人信服程度。本文从我国城市园林目前发展状况、我国园林目前存在哪些问题及如何解决、我国园林发展与国外比较还存在哪些差距等方面出发进行研究，提出生态化园林是我国城市园林发展走向。以期能为今后园林发展提供新思路，从而为人们提供更舒适，更人性化园林。

关键字：当代园林; 城市园林; 发展趋势; 生态园林。

Contemporary urban landscape design to the development of thinki ng

Abstract：Our country tradition botanical garden development early, had several millennium histories, holds the very high prestige in the wo rld botanical garden, but our country's modern botanical garden develop ment actually relative late, only will be later only then obtains a more rapid development in the reform and open policy. Along with society's progress, the people quality of life unceasing enhancement life and the esthetic appeal had the very big change, the traditional botanical garden regarding has met people's need already to lack the ability to do what one would like, has received the stern challenge. The modern botanica l garden classification is more and more thin, its connotation and the e xtension is more and more broad, has already surpassed the traditional botanical garden scope. In overseas, if US only has more than 200 yea rs history, but looked on the present scale and the development speed, the ecology botanical garden development in advance already has achie ved the persuasive degree in particular. Does this article from our count ry city botanical garden at present development condition, which proble ms at present our country botanical garden have and how solves, our c ountry botanical garden development and the overseas comparison also has aspects and so on which disparities to embark conducts the researc h. Will be able to provide the new mentality take the time as the next botanical garden development, thus will provide comfortably, the user f riendly botanical garden for the people.

Keyword：Contemporary Landscape; Urban Landscape; Development Trend; Ecological Garden.

目录

1. 当代城市园林发展 (7)

1.1园林发展历史回顾 (7)

1.2园林概念不断扩大 (8)

2.当代城市园林现状 (8)

2.1 国外现状分析 (8)

2.2 我国现状分析 (8)

2.3 国内外园林现状比较 (9)

3 目前我国园林发展存在问题 (9)

3.1 行业缺乏规范性 (9)

3.2 园林设计不规范 (9)

3.3 盲目追求档次 (10)

3.4 效果图与实际作品迥异 (10)

4 把握传统园林精髓 (10)

4.1 传统设计手法继承和创新 (1)

4.2 发展民族文化特色 (11)

5 生态化园林是我城市园林发展方向 (1)

1

5.1建设生态化园林意义 (12)

5.2运用科学价值观来指导现代园林发展 (13)

5.2.1片面追求政绩工程消极作用 (13)

5.2.2用健康价值来指导园林发展 (1)

4

5.2.3在现代园林中融入全球化战略 (14)

6 总结 (16)

7 参考文献 (17)

8 致谢 (18)