(整理)陶瓷词汇2
陶瓷英语词汇
陶瓷英语词汇stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光 transparent:透明釉 opaque: 不透明釉 pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷 plain porcelain高温陶瓷 refractory chinatunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping 陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica 工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工 demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing 雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond 技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln 浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut 细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness 转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 décor, decoration半抛光：semi-polish，但意大利人形容半抛不说semi-polish而是用lappato来形容。
(完整版)陶瓷术语中英文对照
精心整理陶瓷术语中英文对照白云土dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse,petuntse,petuntze瓷漆enamelpaint,enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin,chinaclay硅石,二氧化硅silica,SiO2堇青石莫来石,泥果,石灰,氧化锡釉原材料云母皂石,其它斑点半透明茶叶罐单色的镀金多色的高白工艺品建白材料construction/buildingmaterial景德镇Jingdexhen,Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazedtile模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquerwork器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-sizeterra-cottasoldiersandhorsesinChintomb青铜器bronzework人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印fingermark首饰盒jewelcase四面体陶瓷的陶工瓦tile温度硬度釉工砖何朝宗薄胎瓷thinchina彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷displaychina瓷porcelain,china(China‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta,terracotta,redearthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-huaporcelain,Dehuapottery高温陶瓷refractorychina工业陶瓷industrialceramics瓷,艺术瓷artporcelain,artandcraftchina,artpottery,artisticchina骨瓷bonechina 官瓷mandarinporcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackledporcelain裂纹瓷crazedchina米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷buleandwhiteporcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷lightchina日用瓷householdchina,tableware软瓷炻瓷素彩瓷陶陶瓷锡釉陶细瓷硬瓷紫砂凹雕标记玻璃化车削成型冲压,瓷土加工clayprocessing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygenbond技艺technique,craft间断窑intermittentkiln浇铸casting连续窑continuouskiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing,polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶轮细裂纹性能压印窑印花釉上彩釉下彩预加工转模片转印装饰dé砖）,uniformcolor,minimalisticcolor 腰线：BORDER，又可以叫LISTELLO；花片：MOTIF，或者是DECORATIONPIECE；梯级砖：STEPTILE陶瓷卫生洁具：连体座便器ONEPIECETOILET分体座便器TWOPIECETOILET挂墙式座便器WALLHUNGTOILET小便器URINAL洗手盆WASHBASIN柱盆BASINWITHPEDESTAL挂盆WALLHUNGBASIN去水器妇洗器水箱水箱盖盖板水件浴缸按摩缸蒸汽房STEAMROOM淋浴房SHOWERROOM,SHOWERCUBICLE 淋浴柱SHOWERPANEL水龙头配件FAUCET/CPFITTING冷热水MIXER花洒SHOWERHEAD软管HOSE菜盆KITCHENSINK底座Bowl水箱盖Tanklid淋浴房地拖池微粉：渗花：玻化是通体是微粉砖渗花砖瓷质砖玻化砖:polishedtiles;梯级砖:stairs腰线:border/walldecorativetiles 抛光砖Polishedtile釉面砖Glazetile仿古砖Rustictile耐磨砖：porcelaintileORunpolishedtile卫生陶瓷便器wcpan用于承纳并冲走人体排泄物的有釉陶瓷质卫生器。
55个陶瓷专业术语,你知道多少？
55个陶瓷专业术语，你知道多少？中华文化，博大精深，陶瓷也不例外。
在中国数千年的陶瓷发展史上，历代陶工们根据日常制瓷所遇到的一些问题，积累总结出了许多陶瓷专业术语，今天为大家挑选了日常容易碰到的55个，希望可以对每一位“陶瓷人”有所帮助。
一、陶瓷的专业名词1.釉下五彩釉下彩瓷是传统的陶瓷装饰艺术，尤其是湖南醴陵出产的釉下五彩瓷器，在世界享有很高的声誉。
瓷器中的五彩，一般是指釉上五彩或青花五彩，而釉下五彩是特指清朝末宣统年间创烧的新品种。
红官窑釉下五彩百花齐放系列餐具2.青花瓷器釉彩名，白底蓝花瓷器的专称。
3.斗彩斗彩是一种以釉下青花、釉里红和釉上多种彩结合而成的品种。
斗彩开光折枝莲纹盖罐 / 雍正4.釉里红又名釉下红，瓷器釉下彩装饰手法之一，创烧于元代。
5.新彩旧称洋采，是釉上彩的一个品种，出现于清末，是从国外引入的一种陶瓷装饰方法。
磁胎洋彩锦上添花喜相逢双环腰圆瓶 / 台北故宫博物院6.粉彩也叫“古彩”，是釉上彩的一个品种。
7.颜色釉是用含有着色金属元素的原料配制的呈色优美的釉料。
豇豆红釉菊瓣瓶 / 清康熙8.综合彩是采用多种技法相结合的一种新的装饰形式。
9.玲珑瓷青花玲珑瓷是在明宣德年间镂空工艺的基础上创造和发展起来的，已有五百多年的历史。
10.唐三彩全名唐代三彩釉陶器，是盛行于唐代的一种低温釉陶器，釉彩有黄、绿、白、褐、蓝、黑等色彩，而以黄、绿、白三色为主，所以人们习惯称之为“唐三彩”。
二、陶瓷术语1.雕瓷经过雕刻花纹凸起的瓷器。
2.刻瓷采用钻石刻刀刻画阴花纹的瓷器。
3.冷纹在单色釉或彩绘瓷器的釉上出现的短而极少的裂纹，是因受冷空气袭击自然形成。
4.开光在单色釉或密绘的几个部分留有似窗口(长方型、菱形、圆形等)的白地，在白地内再施以绘画称为“开光”。
5.开片在单色釉瓷器的釉上出现或粗或细、或长或短的裂纹，是窑工为美化瓷器而故意制作的。
带有开片的釉料是一种专门的配方，既瓷器烧成后，在逐步降温和出窑后，因胎釉收缩不同步而形成的裂纹。
陶瓷专业英语词汇
[原创] 陶瓷专业英语materials（body composition)stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping又收集了一些陶瓷术语陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷专业核心词汇AAbsolute alcohol 无水酒精Abrasive paper 砂纸Agate 玛瑙Ageing 陈腐Agitator 搅拌器Albite 钠长石Alkali 碱Alumina 氧化铝（?/FONT> Amber 琥珀Amethyst 紫水晶Allowance 公差Ammonia 氨Amorphous 无定形的Amphora 双耳瓶Ampoule 安瓿（bu，四声）Analytical balance 分析天平Angle brick 角砖Anhydrous gypsum 无水石膏Anisotropic 各向异性的Anneal 退火Anthemion 无烟煤Apparent porosity 显气孔率Aqua regia 王水Application of glaze 施釉Aerometer 比重计Artesian well自流井Asbestos 石棉Asphalt 沥青Atomizing dryer 喷雾干燥Autogenous ignition 自燃Avogadro’s number 阿伏加德罗常数Azote 氮Azure 天蓝色BBakclite 电木Balancing 配平Ball-float valve 浮球阀Ball mill 球磨机Barite 重晶石（硫酸钡）Basalt 玄武岩Batch bucker 料斗Beaker flask 锥形瓶Bearing 轴承Bending stress 弯曲应力Bentonite 膨润土Biotite 黑云母Biscuit fire 素烧Bitumen 沥青Black lead 石墨Blanket feeder 毯式投料机Blank test 空白试验Blende 闪锌矿Blender 混料器Blinding 失透Blue copperas 胆矾Bogie 窑车Bond angle 键角Bond distance 键长Borax 硼砂Boyle’s law 波义耳定律Brinell hardness 布氏硬度Brittle fracture 脆性断裂Brown coal 褐煤Burette 滴定管Burned lime 生石灰补充陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick--釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze 分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\'s-egg glaze罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5”Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou”tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇瓷porcelain; china瓷把手porcelain handle瓷板vitrolite瓷保险丝盒porcelain fuse box瓷杯porcelain cup瓷插入式熔丝porcelain plug fuse瓷插头porcelain plug瓷插座porcelain receptacle瓷茶壶china tea-pot瓷衬ceramic liner; porcelain lining瓷衬底印刷电路ceracircuit瓷衬球磨机porcelain mill瓷充填porcelain filling瓷灯头porcelain lamp holder瓷灯罩porcelain lamp shade瓷电容器porcelain condenser瓷雕porcelain carving; sculpture porcelain瓷断流器porcelain cut-out瓷断面porcelain fracture瓷防水拉线开关porcelain water proof cord switch瓷粉充填器porcelain plugger瓷粉调板porcelain slab瓷粉调刀porcelain cement spatula瓷管porcelain tube; porcelain pipe瓷管道porcelain duct瓷管型油断路器porcelain type oil circuit breaker瓷罐porcelain jar; porcelain pot瓷辊porcelain roller瓷过滤棒porcelain filtering stick瓷过滤漏斗porcelain filtering funnel瓷合金刀具porcelain alloy cutter瓷横担绝缘子porcelain-arm insulator瓷花金属板plaque瓷环过滤器porcelain ring filtre瓷火花塞porcelain spark plug; stone plug瓷基体porcelain basal body瓷夹cleat insulator; porcelain clip瓷夹布线cleat wiring瓷件粘接剂binder for porcelain paste瓷胶porcelain cement瓷胶结砂轮vitrified grinding stone瓷接线盒porcelain covered connector瓷进线套管porcelain lead-in bushing瓷绝缘porcelain insulating; ceramic type insulation瓷绝缘体porcelain insulator瓷绝缘子式断流器porcelain clad type circuit breaker 瓷绝缘子线轴porcelain spool insulator瓷壳保险丝porcelain fuse; porcelain cartridge fuse瓷壳接线盒porcelain connector瓷蓝ceramic cobalt blue; cobalt blue瓷料porcelain瓷漏斗Buchner filter; Buchner funnel; porcelain funnel瓷螺丝灯头porcelain screw holder瓷螺丝灯座porcelain screw socket瓷面porcelain facing瓷面具porcelain mask瓷面纸porcelain paper瓷皿porcelain dish瓷模ceramic former瓷磨porcelain mill瓷磨球porcelain media瓷钮porcelain knob瓷盘电阻器porcelain disc resistor瓷盘绝缘子porcelain cup瓷配件porcelain accessory; porcelain fitting瓷硼钙石bakerite瓷片ceramic chip瓷平底漏斗Buchner filter瓷瓶porcelain insulator瓷瓶穿钉insulator bolt瓷瓶球磨机pot mill瓷瓶式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷瓶式断路器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷漆enamel lacquer; enamel paint; enamel varnish瓷漆刷enamel brush瓷器china; chinaware; porcelain; porcelain ware; hard paste porcelain; true porcelain在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇(2)瓷器餐具porcelain dinner-ware瓷器残片fragment of pottery瓷器店china shop瓷器结合剂porcelain cement瓷器制造日期印记date-letter; date mark瓷器装饰decoration of porcelain瓷嵌体porcelain inlay瓷球磨机porcelain ball mill瓷裙porcelain patticoat瓷燃烧管porcelain combustion tube瓷燃烧舟porcelain combustion boat瓷绕线管绝缘子porcelain bobbin insulator瓷三角架porcelein triangle瓷色料porcelain color瓷砂石porcelain sandstone瓷勺皿porcelain casserole瓷石china stone; porcelain stone瓷室porcelain chamber瓷首饰porcelain jewellery瓷栓porcelain knob瓷胎porcelain body瓷胎画珐琅enamel painting on porcelain瓷胎竹编bamboo over porcelain瓷套冠porcelain jacket crown瓷套管porcelain bushing shell; porcelain through insulator; porcelain sleeve; porcelain bushing 瓷套管绝缘子porcelain through insulator瓷天线绝缘子porcelain antenna insulator瓷贴花印刷油墨ceramic ink瓷头螺丝porcelain head screw瓷头铜螺丝pottery topped brass screw瓷土porcelain clay; china-clay; kaoline瓷土粉china clay in powder瓷土熟料china-clay chamotte瓷托porcelain plate瓷托托牙porcelain base denture瓷外罩porcelain housing瓷弯管porcelain elbow tube瓷相学ceramography瓷芯porcelain core瓷旋流器porcelain cyclone瓷牙porcelain teeth; mineral teeth瓷牙的odontoceramics瓷牙面facing porcelain瓷牙学ceramodontia瓷牙制作术odontoceramotechny瓷研钵porcelain mortar瓷眼porcelain eye瓷样的porcellaneous; porcellanous瓷仪器porcelain utensil瓷用色料porcelain colour瓷釉ceramic glaze; porcelain glaze瓷釉剥落shivering瓷釉电容器glaze capacitor瓷圆柱体porcelain cylinder瓷渣pitchers瓷罩式变流器porcelain clad type current transformer瓷罩式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷罩式断流器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷枕porcelain pillow瓷支持绝缘子porcelain support insulator瓷制多孔滤筒bougie瓷制门把手door-handle of porcelain瓷制球磨罐jar mill瓷制珍珠porcelain pearl瓷质porcelain瓷质胶粉porcelain cement瓷质绝缘子porcelain insulator瓷质卫生器vitreous-china sanitary ware瓷质悬挂隔电子suspension porcelain瓷珠porcelain bead; knob insulator瓷柱porcelain knob; knob insulator瓷柱布线knob wiring柱瓷管布线knob-and-tube wiring瓷砖ceramic tile; enamel tile; porcelain tile; tile 瓷砖锤tile hammer瓷砖刀tile cutter瓷砖机wall tile press瓷砖胶glue for tile瓷砖嵌镶tile fillet瓷砖清洗剂tile cleaner瓷座放大镜magnifying mirror with ceramic foot。
【精选】陶瓷英语词汇
高白high white, Gaobai
陶瓷英语词汇（4）
工艺品artware
鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung
景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen
景泰蓝cloisonn
绝缘子insulator
考古学archaeology
可塑的plastic
pearlized :珍珠釉
under glazed:釉下彩
on-glazed:釉上彩
浮雕：relief, emboss
bisque firing:素烧
glost firing:釉烧
gild：镀金
decal：贴花
trinket box：首饰盒
silk screen printing :丝网印
素彩瓷plain porcelain
拉毛sgraffito
连续窑continuous kiln
镂雕、镂空piercing
辘轳车jigger
泥釉彩饰法trailing
碾磨grinding
抛光burnishing, polishing
破裂chip
嵌入inlay
切刻incising
筛子sieve
烧制firing
陶瓷科技ceramics
陶轮potter’s wheel
软瓷soft porcelain
杀菌陶瓷antisepticry
施釉陶器slipware
炻瓷stoneware
素彩瓷plain porcelain
陶瓷英语词汇（3）
陶earthenware
陶瓷pottery
无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware
陶瓷英语词汇
陶瓷英语词汇陶瓷是一种古老而优雅的艺术形式，它在人类文明的发展中扮演着重要的角色。
掌握陶瓷制作和陶瓷艺术的英语词汇对于从事相关行业、学习陶瓷知识的人来说非常重要。
在本文中，我们将介绍一些与陶瓷相关的英语词汇，帮助您更好地理解和表达陶瓷领域的知识。
1. Pottery（陶器）Pottery指的是由黏土制成的陶器，一般在高温下烧制而成。
陶器可以用来制作容器、瓶、碗、盘等物品。
2. Porcelain（瓷器）Porcelain是指高质量的陶瓷制品，一般由白色的瓷土制成。
它具有独特的质地和光泽，常被用于制作艺术品和高档餐具。
3. Ceramics（陶瓷）Ceramics是指由无机非金属材料制成的产品，包括陶器、瓷器和其他陶瓷制品。
它们可以通过高温烧结或其他工艺制作而成。
4. Glaze（釉料）Glaze是一种用于给陶瓷制品表面增加光泽和保护的涂层。
它可以改变陶瓷制品的颜色、质感和光泽度。
5. Kiln（窑炉）Kiln是用于烧制陶瓷制品的设备，它可以提供高温并控制烧制过程。
不同类型的窑炉可以产生不同质地和效果的陶瓷制品。
6. Wheel throwing（窑变）Wheel throwing是一种制作陶瓷制品的方法，通过在陶轮上旋转和塑形陶土，使其成为所需的形状和尺寸。
7. Firing（烧制）Firing是指将陶瓷制品放入窑炉中进行高温烧制的过程。
烧制后的陶瓷制品会变得坚硬且耐用。
8. Bisque（胎）Bisque是指经过第一次烧制后的未上釉陶瓷制品。
胎制品通常具有粗糙的表面，可以用于制作多种陶瓷产品。
9. Handbuilding（手工制作）Handbuilding是指使用手工方法制作陶瓷制品，如用手捏、叠、抛或切割形状。
10. Sculpture（雕塑）Sculpture是一种用陶瓷制作的艺术品，通过雕刻和塑造来表现出各种形状和形式。
以上是一些与陶瓷相关的英语词汇，它们可以帮助您更好地理解和表达陶瓷领域的知识。
陶瓷外贸英语专业术语
陶瓷外贸英语专业术语- Ceramics: 陶瓷- Porcelain: 瓷器- Pottery: 陶器- Glazed ceramics: 釉面陶瓷- Unglazed ceramics: 无釉陶瓷- Ceramic tiles: 陶瓷砖- Ceramic dinnerware: 陶瓷餐具- Ceramic vases: 陶瓷花瓶- Ceramic sculptures: 陶瓷雕塑- Ceramic tea sets: 陶瓷茶具- Ceramic coffee cups: 陶瓷咖啡杯- Ceramic mugs: 陶瓷马克杯- Ceramic bowls: 陶瓷碗- Ceramic plates: 陶瓷盘子- Ceramic cookware: 陶瓷炊具- Ceramic bakeware: 陶瓷烘焙用具- Ceramic gift items: 陶瓷礼品- Ceramic figurines: 陶瓷小雕像- Ceramic ornaments: 陶瓷装饰品- Ceramic art: 陶瓷艺术- Ceramic factory: 陶瓷工厂- Ceramic supplier: 陶瓷供应商- Ceramic exporter: 陶瓷出口商- Ceramic importer: 陶瓷进口商- Ceramic wholesaler: 陶瓷批发商- Ceramic retailer: 陶瓷零售商- Ceramic exhibition: 陶瓷展览- Ceramic trade fair: 陶瓷贸易展览会- Ceramic market: 陶瓷市场- Ceramic industry: 陶瓷行业。
陶瓷专业英语词汇
[原创] 陶瓷专业英语materials（body composition)stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping又收集了一些陶瓷术语陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷专业核心词汇AAbsolute alcohol 无水酒精Abrasive paper 砂纸Agate 玛瑙Ageing 陈腐Agitator 搅拌器Albite 钠长石Alkali 碱Alumina 氧化铝（?/FONT> Amber 琥珀Amethyst 紫水晶Allowance 公差Ammonia 氨Amorphous 无定形的Amphora 双耳瓶Ampoule 安瓿（bu，四声）Analytical balance 分析天平Angle brick 角砖Anhydrous gypsum 无水石膏Anisotropic 各向异性的Anneal 退火Anthemion 无烟煤Apparent porosity 显气孔率Aqua regia 王水Application of glaze 施釉Aerometer 比重计Artesian well自流井Asbestos 石棉Asphalt 沥青Atomizing dryer 喷雾干燥Autogenous ignition 自燃Avogadro’s number 阿伏加德罗常数Azote 氮Azure 天蓝色BBakclite 电木Balancing 配平Ball-float valve 浮球阀Ball mill 球磨机Barite 重晶石（硫酸钡）Basalt 玄武岩Batch bucker 料斗Beaker flask 锥形瓶Bearing 轴承Bending stress 弯曲应力Bentonite 膨润土Biotite 黑云母Biscuit fire 素烧Bitumen 沥青Black lead 石墨Blanket feeder 毯式投料机Blank test 空白试验Blende 闪锌矿Blender 混料器Blinding 失透Blue copperas 胆矾Bogie 窑车Bond angle 键角Bond distance 键长Borax 硼砂Boyle’s law 波义耳定律Brinell hardness 布氏硬度Brittle fracture 脆性断裂Brown coal 褐煤Burette 滴定管Burned lime 生石灰补充陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick--釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze 分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\'s-egg glaze罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5”Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou”tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇瓷porcelain; china瓷把手porcelain handle瓷板vitrolite瓷保险丝盒porcelain fuse box瓷杯porcelain cup瓷插入式熔丝porcelain plug fuse瓷插头porcelain plug瓷插座porcelain receptacle瓷茶壶china tea-pot瓷衬ceramic liner; porcelain lining瓷衬底印刷电路ceracircuit瓷衬球磨机porcelain mill瓷充填porcelain filling瓷灯头porcelain lamp holder瓷灯罩porcelain lamp shade瓷电容器porcelain condenser瓷雕porcelain carving; sculpture porcelain瓷断流器porcelain cut-out瓷断面porcelain fracture瓷防水拉线开关porcelain water proof cord switch瓷粉充填器porcelain plugger瓷粉调板porcelain slab瓷粉调刀porcelain cement spatula瓷管porcelain tube; porcelain pipe瓷管道porcelain duct瓷管型油断路器porcelain type oil circuit breaker瓷罐porcelain jar; porcelain pot瓷辊porcelain roller瓷过滤棒porcelain filtering stick瓷过滤漏斗porcelain filtering funnel瓷合金刀具porcelain alloy cutter瓷横担绝缘子porcelain-arm insulator瓷花金属板plaque瓷环过滤器porcelain ring filtre瓷火花塞porcelain spark plug; stone plug瓷基体porcelain basal body瓷夹cleat insulator; porcelain clip瓷夹布线cleat wiring瓷件粘接剂binder for porcelain paste瓷胶porcelain cement瓷胶结砂轮vitrified grinding stone瓷接线盒porcelain covered connector瓷进线套管porcelain lead-in bushing瓷绝缘porcelain insulating; ceramic type insulation瓷绝缘体porcelain insulator瓷绝缘子式断流器porcelain clad type circuit breaker 瓷绝缘子线轴porcelain spool insulator瓷壳保险丝porcelain fuse; porcelain cartridge fuse瓷壳接线盒porcelain connector瓷蓝ceramic cobalt blue; cobalt blue瓷料porcelain瓷漏斗Buchner filter; Buchner funnel; porcelain funnel瓷螺丝灯头porcelain screw holder瓷螺丝灯座porcelain screw socket瓷面porcelain facing瓷面具porcelain mask瓷面纸porcelain paper瓷皿porcelain dish瓷模ceramic former瓷磨porcelain mill瓷磨球porcelain media瓷钮porcelain knob瓷盘电阻器porcelain disc resistor瓷盘绝缘子porcelain cup瓷配件porcelain accessory; porcelain fitting瓷硼钙石bakerite瓷片ceramic chip瓷平底漏斗Buchner filter瓷瓶porcelain insulator瓷瓶穿钉insulator bolt瓷瓶球磨机pot mill瓷瓶式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷瓶式断路器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷漆enamel lacquer; enamel paint; enamel varnish瓷漆刷enamel brush瓷器china; chinaware; porcelain; porcelain ware; hard paste porcelain; true porcelain在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇(2)瓷器餐具porcelain dinner-ware瓷器残片fragment of pottery瓷器店china shop瓷器结合剂porcelain cement瓷器制造日期印记date-letter; date mark瓷器装饰decoration of porcelain瓷嵌体porcelain inlay瓷球磨机porcelain ball mill瓷裙porcelain patticoat瓷燃烧管porcelain combustion tube瓷燃烧舟porcelain combustion boat瓷绕线管绝缘子porcelain bobbin insulator瓷三角架porcelein triangle瓷色料porcelain color瓷砂石porcelain sandstone瓷勺皿porcelain casserole瓷石china stone; porcelain stone瓷室porcelain chamber瓷首饰porcelain jewellery瓷栓porcelain knob瓷胎porcelain body瓷胎画珐琅enamel painting on porcelain瓷胎竹编bamboo over porcelain瓷套冠porcelain jacket crown瓷套管porcelain bushing shell; porcelain through insulator; porcelain sleeve; porcelain bushing 瓷套管绝缘子porcelain through insulator瓷天线绝缘子porcelain antenna insulator瓷贴花印刷油墨ceramic ink瓷头螺丝porcelain head screw瓷头铜螺丝pottery topped brass screw瓷土porcelain clay; china-clay; kaoline瓷土粉china clay in powder瓷土熟料china-clay chamotte瓷托porcelain plate瓷托托牙porcelain base denture瓷外罩porcelain housing瓷弯管porcelain elbow tube瓷相学ceramography瓷芯porcelain core瓷旋流器porcelain cyclone瓷牙porcelain teeth; mineral teeth瓷牙的odontoceramics瓷牙面facing porcelain瓷牙学ceramodontia瓷牙制作术odontoceramotechny瓷研钵porcelain mortar瓷眼porcelain eye瓷样的porcellaneous; porcellanous瓷仪器porcelain utensil瓷用色料porcelain colour瓷釉ceramic glaze; porcelain glaze瓷釉剥落shivering瓷釉电容器glaze capacitor瓷圆柱体porcelain cylinder瓷渣pitchers瓷罩式变流器porcelain clad type current transformer瓷罩式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷罩式断流器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷枕porcelain pillow瓷支持绝缘子porcelain support insulator瓷制多孔滤筒bougie瓷制门把手door-handle of porcelain瓷制球磨罐jar mill瓷制珍珠porcelain pearl瓷质porcelain瓷质胶粉porcelain cement瓷质绝缘子porcelain insulator瓷质卫生器vitreous-china sanitary ware瓷质悬挂隔电子suspension porcelain瓷珠porcelain bead; knob insulator瓷柱porcelain knob; knob insulator瓷柱布线knob wiring柱瓷管布线knob-and-tube wiring瓷砖ceramic tile; enamel tile; porcelain tile; tile 瓷砖锤tile hammer瓷砖刀tile cutter瓷砖机wall tile press瓷砖胶glue for tile瓷砖嵌镶tile fillet瓷砖清洗剂tile cleaner瓷座放大镜magnifying mirror with ceramic foot。
陶瓷的专业术语
材料长石feldspar 瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel 封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite 莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze 原材料raw material云母mica 皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型White Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain 彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain 瓷porcelain, china赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware 代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery 高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelainindustrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain 光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china 米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china 日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery 施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata 紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta长石瓷feldspar porcelain 瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain 电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain 滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain 尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain 镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；瓷magnesia porcelain 莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain 缥瓷faint coloured porcelain 青白瓷greenish white porcelain 熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain 钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain 鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain 氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain 原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain 中火度瓷intermediate porcelain IC管瓷IC packages 白云石瓷dolomitic保温insulating firebrick釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze分相釉phase separation glaze 粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze 钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze 高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze 瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze 光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze 海参釉trepang glaze 海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze 弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze 琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze 滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze 挥发釉vapour glaze 火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze 鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze 祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze 祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze 荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze 贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze釉alkaline-calcareous 碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze 豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze 结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze 绿釉aventurine green glaze 釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze 金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze 钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze 可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze 孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze 辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze 郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze 锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze 龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze 蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze 罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze 麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze 美人醉釉beauty\\\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；色釉cream glaze 面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink 南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze 凝固釉（釉浆与的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze 牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze 葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze 铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze 青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze 乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze 砂金釉；釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze 鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze 蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze 生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze 失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glaze Crack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrifyturning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟” Rice Bowl Flaring `反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick。
陶瓷术语
缺陷名称术语坯裂 crack on body出现在坯体上的裂纹。
釉裂 crazing 出现在釉层上的微细裂纹。
缺釉 cut glaze, exposed body应施釉部位局部无釉。
缩釉 crawling釉层聚集卷缩致使坯体局部无釉。
釉泡 glaze bubble釉面出现的开口或闭口泡。
波纹 waviness ripple釉面呈波浪纹样。
釉缕 excess glaze釉面突起的釉条或釉滴。
桔釉 orange peel釉面似桔皮状，光泽较差。
釉粘 glaze sticking有釉制品在烧成时相互粘接或与窑具粘连而造成的缺陷。
针孔 pinprick釉面出现的针刺状的小孔。
棕眼 pinholes釉面出现的针样小孔眼。
斑点 speck制品表面的异色污点。
磕碰 chip , knocking产品因碰击致使边部或角部残缺。
夹层 lamination坯体内部出现层状裂纹或分离。
色差 color difference, tint unevenness 同件或同套产品正面的色泽出现差异。
坯粉 body refuse产品正面粘有粉料屑。
落脏 ash contamination 产品正面粘附的异物。
花斑 speck, color spot产品正面呈现的块状异色斑。
烟熏 smoke staining, smoked glaze因烟气影响使产品正面呈现灰、褐色或使釉面部分乃至全部失光。
坯泡 blistering of body坯体表面突起的开口或闭口泡。
麻面 dimple产品正面呈现的凹陷小坑。
熔洞 pit, fusion hole易熔物熔融使产品正面形成的孔洞。
漏抛 omission from polishing 产品的应抛光部位局部无光。
抛痕 polished trace, polished mark 产品的抛光面出现磨具擦划的痕迹。
中心弯曲 center curvature产品正面的中心部位上凸或下凹。
边缘弯曲 edge curvature产品正面的中心部位上凸或下凹。
陶瓷的专业术语
材料长石feldspar 瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel 封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2 堇青石cordierite 莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze 原材料raw material云母mica 皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型White Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain 彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain 瓷porcelain, china赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware 代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery 高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain 工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain 光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china 米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china 日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery 施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata 紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta长石瓷feldspar porcelain 瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain 电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain 滑石瓷steatite porcelain 化学瓷chemical porcelain 尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain 堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain 镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain 莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain 缥瓷faint coloured porcelain 青白瓷greenish white porcelain 熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain 钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain 鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain 氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain 原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain 中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages 白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze分相釉phase separation glaze 粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze 钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze 高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze 瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze 光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze 海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze 弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze 琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze 滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze 挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze 鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze 祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze 祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze 荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze 贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous 碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze 豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze 结晶釉crystalline glaze 金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze 金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze 金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze 钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze 可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze 孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze 辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze 郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze 锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze 龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze 罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze 麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze 美人醉釉beauty\\\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze 面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink 南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze 凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze 牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze 葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze 铅硼釉lead borate glaze 铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze 青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze 乳白釉opaline glaze 乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze 砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze 鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze 鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze 蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze 蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze 生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze 失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glaze Crack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5” Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick。
陶瓷专业英语术语
陶瓷专业英语术语（有器形和釉水方面的）杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer茶杯碟Creamer奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffeecup / Saucer咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉Shaker筛Tureen汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindr ical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimm on Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5”RiceBowlFlaring 4.5`反口碗Platter大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘PepperJar 胡椒瓶 peppercellarSalt Jar 盐瓶 Salt sellarSeasoni ng Dish 格碟Food MixingBowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacupwith saucer茶杯碟Christm as Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immorta ls of ancient Figures八仙God of longevi ty with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasur e/Longevi ty 财神Porcela in figurin g 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcela in for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcela in for artisti c 工艺陶瓷Porcela in for display陈列陶瓷the imitati on of antique porcela in 仿古陶瓷labelsfor porcela in 花纸Gold-embosse d porcela in 刷金vats 盆Corruga ted cardboa rd boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorat ed Mug setCow mobile6/s 动态牛Singleunicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandleholder烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flowerpot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes“chaozho u”teaservice 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble气泡袋Polly foam polybag胶袋Lamp stand 灯台FoamedPlastic泡莫塑料Lampsha de 灯罩Candles tick 烛台其它 Others陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷 porcela in,china(China…中国‟来自‟Chin‟‟秦‟,在英文中‟中国‟和‟瓷‟同一单词) 赤陶 terraco tta, terraco tta, red earthen ware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcela in, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refract ory china工业陶瓷 industr ial ceramic s工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcela in, art and craft china, art pottery, artisti c china 骨瓷bone china官瓷 mandari n porcela in光瓷 lusterw are黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷 crackle d porcela in斑点speck半透明 translu cence, translu cency, translu cent不渗透的 nonporo us不透明的 opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的 monochr ome多色的 polychr ome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon‟swork,kueikung景德镇 Jingdex hen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloison né绝缘子 insulat or考古学 archaeo logy可塑的 plastic流变学 rheolog y琉璃瓦 glazedtile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldier s and horsesin Chin tomb 青铜器 bronzework人类学 antropo logy渗透的 porous手印，指印 fingermark丝网印刷 silk screenprintin g四面体 tetrahe dral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramis t陶工 potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具 sanitar y ware温度 tempera ture硬度hardnes s釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick陶瓷英语词汇（1）stonewa re:粗瓷dolomit e：白云土terraco tta:红土constru ction/buildin g materia l :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光 transpa rent:透明釉 opaque:不透明釉 pigment ed:色釉crackle d:裂纹釉pearliz ed :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisquefiring:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screenprintin g :丝网印素彩瓷 plain porcela in高温陶瓷 refract ory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stampin g 陶earthen ware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglaze d ware锡釉陶 majolic a 工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon‟swork,kueikung景德镇 Jingdex hen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloison né绝缘子 insulat or考古学 archaeo logy可塑的 plastic流变学 rheolog y琉璃瓦 glazedtile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldier s and horsesin Chin tomb 青铜器 bronzework人类学 antropo logy渗透的 porous手印，指印 fingermark丝网印刷 silk screenprintin g四面体 tetrahe dral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramis t陶工 potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具 sanitar y ware温度 tempera ture硬度 hardnes s釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick细瓷fine china硬瓷 hard porcela in赭色粘土陶器terra sigilla ta紫砂 purplegranula ted, purplesand, terra-cotta 工艺技术 Technol ogy凹雕 intagli o标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repouss e瓷土加工 clay process ing 雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technol ogy硅氧键 silicon-oxygenbond 技艺 techniq ue, craft间断窑 intermi ttentkiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffi to连续窑 continu ous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercin g辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailin g碾磨 grindin g抛光 burnish ing, polishi ng 破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incisin g筛子sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramic s陶轮 potter‟swheel贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercu t细裂纹craze性能 propert y压印 impress ing窑kiln印花 stampin g釉上彩 overgla zed color figure釉下彩 undergl azed color figure预加工 pre-process ing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosi ty, stiffne ss 转模片 jiggere d piece转印 transfe r print装饰 décor, decorat ion其它 Others斑点speck半透明 translu cence, translu cency, translu cent不渗透的 nonporo us不透明的 opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的 monochr ome多色的 polychr ome高白 high white, Gaobai陶瓷原料 Ceramic Materia l长石felds par瓷泥petun se, petunts e, petuntz e瓷漆ename l paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaol in, china clay硅石,二氧化硅sil ica, SiO2堇青石cord ierite莫来石,红柱石anda lusite泥果,坯体claybody 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tinoxide釉glaze原材料rawmateria l云母mica皂石,块滑石stea tite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷 porcela in,china(China…中国‟来自‟Chin‟‟秦‟,在英文中‟中国‟和‟瓷‟同一单词) 赤陶 terraco tta, terraco tta, red earthen ware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcela in, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refract ory china工业陶瓷 industr ial ceramic s工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcela in, art and craft china, art pottery, artisti c china 骨瓷bone china官瓷 mandari n porcela in光瓷 lusterw are黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackle d porcela in裂纹瓷 crazedchina米色陶器 creamwa re青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcela in轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷 househo ld china, table ware软瓷 soft porcela in杀菌陶瓷 antisep tic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipwar e炻瓷 stonewa re素彩瓷 plain porcela in陶瓷术语英语翻译陶瓷原料 Ceramic Materia l白云土 dolomit e长石felds par瓷泥petun se, petunts e, petuntz e瓷漆ename l paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaol in, china clay硅石,二氧化硅sil ica, SiO2堇青石cord ierite莫来石,红柱石anda lusite泥果,坯体claybody 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tinoxide釉glaze原材料rawmateria l云母mica皂石,块滑石stea tite其它 Others斑点speck半透明 translu cence, translu cency, translu cent 不渗透的 nonporo us不透明的 opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的 monochr ome镀金gild多色的 polychr ome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon‟swork,kueikung建白材料 constru ction/buildin g materia l景德镇 Jingdex hen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloison né绝缘子 insulat or考古学 archaeo logy可塑的 plastic流变学 rheolog y琉璃瓦 glazedtile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldier s and horsesin Chin tomb 青铜器 bronzework人类学 antropo logy渗透的 porous手印，指印 fingermark首饰盒jewel case丝网印刷 silk screenprintin g四面体 tetrahe dral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramis t陶工 potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具 sanitar y ware温度 tempera ture硬度hardnes s釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick裂纹瓷 crazedchina米色陶器 creamwa re青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcela in轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷 househo ld china, table ware软瓷 soft porcela in杀菌陶瓷 antisep tic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipwar e炻瓷 stonewa re素彩瓷 plain porcela in陶 earthen ware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglaze d ware锡釉陶 majolic a细瓷fine china硬瓷 hard porcela in赭色粘土陶器terra sigilla ta紫砂 purplegranula ted, purplesand, terra-cotta工艺技术 Technol ogy凹雕 intagli o标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repouss e瓷土加工 clay process ing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technol ogy硅氧键 silicon-oxygenbond技艺 techniq ue, craft间断窑 intermi ttentkiln浇铸 casting拉毛sgraffi to连续窑 continu ous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercin g辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailin g碾磨 grindin g抛光 burnish ing, polishi ng破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻 incisin g筛子sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramic s陶轮 potter‟swheel贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercu t细裂纹craze性能 propert y压印 impress ing窑kiln印花 stampin g釉上彩 overgla zed color figure釉下彩 undergl azed color figure预加工 pre-process ing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosi ty, stiffne ss 转模片 jiggere d piece转印 transfe r print装饰 décor, decorat ion长石felds par瓷泥petun se, petunts e, petuntz e瓷漆ename l paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaol in, china clay硅石,二氧化硅sil ica, SiO2堇青石cord ierite莫来石,红柱石anda lusite泥果,坯体claybody 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tinoxide釉glaze原材料rawmateria l云母mica皂石,块滑石stea titedolomit e：白云土terraco tta:红土constru ction/buildin g materia l :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型 Qualiti es & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china / egg-shell porcela in彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china / ornamen tal porcela in瓷 porcela in,china(China…中国‟来自‟Chin‟‟秦‟,在英文中‟中国‟和‟瓷‟同一单词) 赤陶 terraco tta, terraco tta, red earthen ware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcela in, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refract ory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcela in工业陶瓷 industr ial ceramic s工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcela in, art and craft china, art pottery, artisti c china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancie nt porcela in官瓷 mandari n porcela in光瓷 lusterw are黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackle d porcela in裂纹瓷 crazedchina米色陶器 creamwa re青瓷 celadon青花瓷 blue and white porcela in轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷 househo ld china, table ware软瓷 soft porcela in杀菌陶瓷 antisep tic pottery绳纹陶器 Rope figurepottery施釉陶器 slipwar e粗瓷 stonewa re素彩瓷 plain porcela in陶 earthen ware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglaze d ware锡釉陶 majolic a细瓷fine china硬瓷 hard porcela in赭色粘土陶器terra sigilla ta紫砂 purplegranula ted, purplesand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feld spar porcela in瓷牙；牙科用瓷den tal porcela in瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lacework porcela in电瓷elect ricalporcela in雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statua ry porcela in高铝瓷high-alumina porcela in锆质瓷zirc on porcela in滑石瓷 steatit e porcela in化学瓷chem ical porcela in尖晶石瓷spi nel porcela in堇青石瓷cor dierit e porcela in镁橄榄石瓷fo rsteri te porcela in镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷 magnesi a porcela in莫来石瓷mul lite porcela in耐热瓷器ref ractor y porcela in缥瓷faint coloure d porcela in青白瓷gree nish white porcela in熔块瓷frit ted porcela in三成分瓷器tr iaxial porcela in钛质瓷tita nia porcela in天然原料制成的瓷器natu ral porcela in透辉石瓷dia psideporcela in卫生瓷器san itaryporcela in鸭蛋青瓷duc k-egg porcela in氧化铝瓷alu mina porcela in原始瓷prot o-porcela in皂石瓷soap stoneporcela in中火度瓷int ermedi ate porcela inIC管瓷ICpackage s白云石瓷dol omitic保温耐火砖in sulati ng firebri ck陶瓷专业术语长石felds par瓷泥petun se, petunts e, petuntz e瓷漆ename l paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaol in, china clay硅石,二氧化硅sil ica, SiO2堇青石cord ierite莫来石,红柱石anda lusite泥果,坯体claybody 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tinoxide釉glaze原材料rawmateria l云母mica皂石,块滑石stea titedolomit e：白云土terraco tta:红土constru ction/buildin g materia l :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型 Qualiti es & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china / egg-shell porcela in彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china / ornamen tal porcela in瓷 porcela in,china(China…中国‟来自‟Chin‟‟秦‟,在英文中‟中国‟和‟瓷‟同一单词) 赤陶 terraco tta, terraco tta, red earthen ware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcela in, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refract ory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcela in工业陶瓷 industr ial ceramic s工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcela in, art and craft china, art pottery, artisti c china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancie nt porcela in官瓷 mandari n porcela in光瓷 lusterw are黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackle d porcela in裂纹瓷 crazedchina米色陶器 creamwa re青瓷 celadon青花瓷blue and white porcela in轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷 househo ld china, table ware软瓷 soft porcela in杀菌陶瓷 antisep tic pottery绳纹陶器 Rope figurepottery施釉陶器 slipwar e粗瓷 stonewa re素彩瓷 plain porcela in陶 earthen ware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglaze d ware锡釉陶 majolic a细瓷fine china硬瓷 hard porcela in赭色粘土陶器terra sigilla ta紫砂 purplegranula ted, purplesand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feld spar porcela in瓷牙；牙科用瓷den tal porcela in瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lacework porcela in电瓷elect ricalporcela in雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statua ry porcela in高铝瓷high-alumina porcela in锆质瓷zirc on porcela in滑石瓷 steatit e porcela in化学瓷chem ical porcela in尖晶石瓷spi nel porcela in堇青石瓷cor dierit e porcela in镁橄榄石瓷fo rsteri te porcela in镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷 magnesi a porcela in莫来石瓷mul lite porcela in耐热瓷器ref ractor y porcela in缥瓷faint coloure d porcela in青白瓷gree nish white porcela in熔块瓷frit ted porcela in三成分瓷器tr iaxial porcela in钛质瓷tita nia porcela in天然原料制成的瓷器natu ral porcela in透辉石瓷dia psideporcela in卫生瓷器san itaryporcela in鸭蛋青瓷duc k-egg porcela in氧化铝瓷alu mina porcela in原始瓷prot o-porcela in皂石瓷soap stoneporcela in中火度瓷int ermedi ate porcela inIC管瓷ICpackage s白云石瓷dol omitic保温耐火砖in sulati ng firebri ck釉面transpa rent:透明釉的opaque:不透明釉的pigment ed:色釉的crackle d:裂纹釉的pearliz ed :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉King fisher blue glaze分相釉phas e separat ion glaze粉青釉 lavende r grey glaze复合釉;混合铀comp ositeglaze钙釉.石灰釉calc areous glaze盖底釉clad ding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉sil iceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cuc umbergreen glaze光泽釉brig ht glaze光泽釉 glossyglaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawbe rry red 孩儿脸釉str awberr y red glaze海参釉trep ang glaze海棠红釉beg onia red glaze虹彩釉lust er glaze弧坑釉crat er glaze虎斑釉tige r-skin glaze琥珀釉ambe r glaze花釉；复色釉fanc y glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapo ur glaze火焰红釉fla mboyan t red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉pare nt glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacr ificia l red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacr ificia l blue glaze荠红釉shin y red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Ja rdinie re glaze碱石灰釉alk aline-calcare ous碱釉alkal ine glaze豇豆红釉cow pea red glaze豇豆红釉har icot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crys tallin e glaze金丝黄釉gol d filamen t yellowglaze金星绿釉ave nturin e green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aven turine glaze金属釉meta llic glaze桔皮釉oran ge-peel glaze钧釉chunglaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbi ne glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉sol uble glaze孔雀蓝釉pea cock blue glaze孔雀绿釉pea cock green glaze辣椒红釉chi lli red glaze郎窑红釉Lan g yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lan g yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spo dumene glaze流纹釉flow ing glaze龙皮釉drag on-skin glaze卵青釉eggand spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze 罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rocking ham glaze 麻点釉sesa me pot glaze梅子青釉plu m green glaze美人醉釉bea uty\\\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cre am glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tri colour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankinyellowglaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉sl ip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidif ied glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉borac ic glaze葡萄紫釉gra p purpleglaze铅硼釉lead borateglaze铅釉leadglaze茄皮紫釉aub ergine glaze青瓷釉cela don glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessh a glaze 熔块釉frit ted glaze乳白釉opal ine glaze乳光釉opal escenc e glaze乳鼠皮釉mou sie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze鳝皮绿釉gre en eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluishgreen glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉rawglaze生铅釉rawlead glaze失透釉devi trific ationglaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术 Technol ogy凹雕 intagli o标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repouss e瓷土加工 clay process ing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technol ogy硅氧键 silicon-oxygenbond技艺 techniq ue, craft间断窑 intermi ttentkiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffi to连续窑 continu ous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercin g辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailin g碾磨 grindin g抛光 burnish ing, polishi ng破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻 incisin g筛子sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技ceramic s陶轮 potter‟swheel贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercu t细裂纹craze性能 propert y压印 impress ing窑kiln印花 stampin g釉上彩 overgla zed color figure釉下彩 undergl azed color figure预加工 pre-process ing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosi ty, stiffne ss 转模片jiggere d piece转印 transfe r print装饰 décor, decorat ionCut edge切割边缘Scallop ed扇形边的。
陶瓷的专业术语
材料长石feldspar 瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel 封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite 莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze 原材料raw material云母mica 皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土 terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型White Body 白胎碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china / egg-shell porcelain 彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china / ornamental porcelain 瓷 porcelain, china 赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware 代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery 高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain 工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷 bone china 古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷 mandarin porcelain 光瓷lusterware黑色陶器 basalt 裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china 米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china 日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain 杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Rope figure pottery 施釉陶器slipware粗瓷 stoneware 素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware 陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶 majolica 细瓷 fine china 硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata 紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta长石瓷feldspar porcelain 瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain 瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain 电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain 锆质瓷zircon porcelain 滑石瓷 steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain 尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain 镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷 magnesia porcelain 莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain 缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain 熔块瓷fritted porcelain 三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain 钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain 卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain 鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain 原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain 中火度瓷intermediate porcelain IC管瓷IC packages 白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick釉面transparent:透明釉的 opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的 crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的 Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉 Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze分相釉phase separation glaze 粉青釉 lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze 钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze 高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze 瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze 光泽釉 glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze 海参釉trepang glaze 海棠红釉begonia red glaze 虹彩釉luster glaze 弧坑釉crater glaze 虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze 琥珀釉amber glaze 花釉；复色釉fancy glaze 滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze 挥发釉vapour glaze 火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze 鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze 祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze 祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze 荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze 贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous 碱釉alkaline glaze 豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze 豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze 结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze 金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze 金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze 钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze 可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze 孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze 辣椒红釉chilli red glaze 郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze 郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze 锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze 龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze 罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze 麻点釉sesame pot glaze 梅子青釉plum green glaze 美人醉釉beauty\\\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze 面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink 南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze 凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze 牛血红釉 sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze 葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze 铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze 青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze 乳光釉opalescence glaze 乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze 砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze 鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze 蛇皮绿釉 green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉 snake-skin glaze 生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze 失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glaze Crack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut 细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness 转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5” Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶 pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶 Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工 demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist 陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
陶瓷的专业术语
陶瓷的专业术语材料长石feldspar 瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel 封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite 莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze 原材料raw material云母mica 皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型White Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain 彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain 瓷porcelain, china赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware 代尔夫精陶delft 德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery 高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelainindustrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain 光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china 米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china 日用瓷household china, table ware 软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery 施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata 紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta长石瓷feldspar porcelain 瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain 电瓷electrical porcelain 雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain 滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain 尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain 镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain 镁质瓷；瓷magnesia porcelain 莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain 缥瓷faint coloured porcelain 青白瓷greenish white porcelain 熔块瓷fritted porcelain 三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain 钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain 鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain 氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain 原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain 中火度瓷intermediate porcelain IC管瓷IC packages 白云石瓷dolomitic保温insulating firebrick釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze分相釉phase separation glaze 粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze 钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze 盖底釉cladding glaze 高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze 瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze 光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze 海参釉trepang glaze 海棠红釉begonia red glaze 虹彩釉luster glaze 弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze 琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze 滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze 挥发釉vapour glaze 火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze 鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze 祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze 祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze 荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze 贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze釉alkaline-calcareous 碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze 豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze 结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze 绿釉aventurine greenglaze 釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze 金属釉metallic glaze 桔皮釉orange-peel glaze 钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze 可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze 孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze 辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze 郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze 梨皮釉pear peel glaze 锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze 龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze 蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze 罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze 麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze 美人醉釉beauty\\\'s flush glaze 米黄色釉；色釉cream glaze 面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink 南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze 凝固釉（釉浆与的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze 牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze 葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze 铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze 青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze 乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze 砂金釉；釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze 鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze 蛇皮绿釉green snake-skinglaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze 生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze 失透釉devitrification glaze 石灰釉lime glaze Crack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrifyturning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟” Rice Bowl Flaring `反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist 陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick。
陶瓷专业英语术语
陶瓷专业英语术语（有器形和釉水方面的）杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5” Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick陶瓷英语词汇（1）stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping 陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica 工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing 雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing 破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶瓷术语英语翻译陶瓷原料Ceramic Material白云土dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome镀金gild多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung建白材料construction/building material景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark首饰盒jewel case丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick陶瓷专业术语长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze 罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze 麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\\\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的。
形容陶瓷2字词语
形容陶瓷2字词语
以下是五个形容陶瓷的两字词语及其赏析：
1. 精美：这个词语形容陶瓷器物的制作工艺非常精细，外观非常美丽。
精美的陶瓷器物通常具有细致的纹饰和流畅的线条，给人以美的享受。
2. 雅致：雅致的陶瓷器物通常具有一种高雅、脱俗的气质，它们的造型、色彩和纹饰都体现出一种独特的审美趣味。
雅致的陶瓷器物往往能够提升空间的整体氛围，让人感受到一种高雅的艺术气息。
3. 细腻：细腻的陶瓷器物表面非常光滑，手感舒适，给人一种精致的感觉。
这种细腻的质感往往需要经过精细的制作工艺才能实现，体现了制作者对细节的追求和对品质的执着。
4. 古朴：古朴的陶瓷器物具有一种自然、朴实的美感，它们的造型和纹饰通常较为简单，但却蕴含着一种厚重的历史感和文化内涵。
古朴的陶瓷器物能够给人带来一种宁静、祥和的感觉，让人沉浸在传统文化的氛围中。
5. 独特：独特的陶瓷器物在造型、色彩和纹饰等方面都具有独特性，它们与众不同，别具一格。
这种独特的风格往往能够吸引人们的目光，成为空间中的亮点，展示出主人的个性和品味。
这些词语都能够从不同的角度形容陶瓷的特点，使语言更加生动、形象。
在使用这些词语时，要根据具体情境和想要表达的意思来选择合适的词语，使语言更加准确、生动。
陶瓷专业英语术语
陶瓷专业英语术语（有器形和釉水方面的）杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟” Rice Bowl Flaring `反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈列瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung 景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模型mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick陶瓷英语辞汇（1）stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, emboss bisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china 窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping 陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica 工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung 景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模型mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist 陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing 雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺technique, craft中断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito持续窑continuous kiln 镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing 破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut 细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈列瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain 轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware 软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶瓷术语英语翻译陶瓷原料Ceramic Material白云土dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome镀金gild多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung 建白材料construction/building material景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模型mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark首饰盒jewel case丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft中断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito持续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈列瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰磁器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成份磁器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的磁器natural porcelain透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生磁器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick陶瓷专业术语长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈列瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰磁器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成份磁器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的磁器natural porcelain透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生磁器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze 金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze 金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze 罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze 麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\\\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特点）[日本]shark-shin glaze鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺technique, craft中断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito持续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut 细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的。
陶瓷名词术语
一名词术语解释1.陶瓷制品:以粘土类及其它天然矿物岩石为原料,经加工烧制成的上釉或不上釉硅盐制品（如日用陶瓷、建筑卫生陶瓷、普通电瓷等）。
2．胎：经高温烧成后构成陶瓷制品的非釉、非化妆土部分。
3. 釉：融着在陶瓷制品表面的类玻璃薄层。
4. 陶瓷显微结构：在显微镜下观察到的陶瓷组成相得种类、形状、大小、数量、分布、取向；各类杂质（包括添加物）与显微缺陷的存在形式、分布；晶界特征。
5. 胎釉适应性：釉层与胎具有相匹配的膨胀系数，不至于使釉出现龟裂或剥落的性能。
6. 实验式：表示物质成分中各种组分数量比的化学式。
陶瓷物料通常以各种氧化物的摩尔数表示。
7. 坯式：表示陶瓷坯料或胎体组成的氧化物按规定顺序排列的实验式。
8. 釉式：表示陶瓷釉料或釉组成的氧化物按规定顺序排列的实验式。
9. 粘土矿物：颗粒大小在2um以下，具有层状结构的含水铝硅酸盐晶体矿物。
10.粘土:一种天然细颗粒矿物集合体，主题为粘土矿物，并含有部分非粘土矿物和有机物。
与水混合具有可塑性。
11.一次粘土：母岩经风化、蚀变作用后形成的残留在原地，与母岩为分离的粘土。
12.二次粘土：一次粘土从原生地经风化、水力搬运到远地沉积下来的粘土。
13.高岭石：一种两层型结构的含水铝硅酸矿物(Al2O3.2SiO2.2H2O),因首次在我国江西景德镇附近的高龄村发现为命名。
14．瓷石：一种可供制瓷的石质原料，主要矿物为绢云母和石英，或含有少量长石、高岭石和碳酸盐矿物。
15.釉石：制釉用瓷石，其矿物组成与瓷石相似，但具有较低的熔融温度，熔融物具有较好的透明度。
16.石英：天然产出的结晶态二氧化硅。
17.长石：一系列不含水的碱金属或碱土金属铝硅酸盐矿物的总称。
18.a-半水石膏：石膏在水蒸气存在的情况下加压蒸煮而得到的晶体呈针状、结晶尺寸较大的半水石膏(a-CaSO4.1/2H2O)19.B-半水石膏：石膏在常压下烧制而得到的晶体为不规整碎屑、比表面积极较大的半水石膏（B-CaSO4.1/2H2O）20.陶瓷原料：以色基和熔剂配合制成的有色无机陶瓷装饰材料。
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陶瓷英语词汇stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉 opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷 plain porcelain高温陶瓷 refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness 转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber•赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber •赛拉含铬棉 Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket•赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket•赛拉含铬毯 Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯 MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件 Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块 Veneering Modules赛拉板 Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸Cerapaper赛拉毡 Cerafelt轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料 High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable 低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖 Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖 Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖 Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖 Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖 Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料 Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖 wall tile地砖 floor tile广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖 polished tile金玉石 polished mosaic精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。