专升本英语模拟试题-03

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大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)

大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)

大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)单选题(本部分共90题,每领1分,共90分)1、New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ( ) , but students became more interested in the lessons.A . saved was teachers' energyB . was teachers' energy savedC . teachers' energy was savedD . was saved teachers' energy参考案: B2、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ( ) them too hard.A . drawB . strikeC . rushD . push参考: D3、One of the most important questions they had to consider was ( ) of public health.A . whatB . thisC . thatD . which参考案: C4、Everybody was touched ( ) words after they heard her moving story..A . beyondB . without C.of D .in参考案: A5、Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ( ) ?.A . takingB . takeC . takenD . to take参考案: C6、His sister left home in 1998, and ( ) since..A . had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC . had not heard ofD . has not heard of参考案: B7、I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ( ) .A . get alongB . get onC . get toD . get through8、She brought with her three friends; none of ( ) I had ever met before..A . themB . whoC . whomD .these参考案: C9、Edward, you play so well. But I ( ) you played the piano..A didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known参考管案:A10、The children all turned ( ) the famous arms as she entered the classroom..A . looked atB . to look atC . to looking atD . look at参考案: B11、-Are you ready for Spain?-Yes, I want the girls to experience that ( ) they are young..A . whileB . until C.if D . before参考案: A12、In recent years many football clubs ( ) as business to make a profit..A . have runB . have been runC . had been runD . will run参考案: B13、If there's a lot of work ( ) , I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A . to doB . to be doing C. done D . doing参考案: A14、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ( ) he will do or think..A . whatB . which C. whom D . that15、Something as simple as()some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure..A . to drinkB . drinkingC . to be drinkingD .drunk参考案: B16、It has been proved ( ) eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life..A .ifB . because C. when D . that参考案: D17、Ideally ( ) for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests..A . locatingB . being locatedC . having been locatedD . located参考案: D18、We went through a period ( ) communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A . whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which19、So much of interest( )that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A . offers BeijingB . Beijing offersC . does Beijing offerD . Beijing does offer参考案: C20、( )well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing..A . HoweverB . WhateverC . No matterD . Although参考案: A21、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ( ) the coach picks up tourists..A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that参考案: D22、It was his nervousness in the interview ( ) probably lost him the job.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C23、It is only when you nearly lose someone ( ) you become fully aware of how much you value him .A . whichB . sinceC . thatD .what参考案: C24、The question that puzzled them is how it is ( ) they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A . thatB . whichC . whereD .how参考管案: A25、His writing is so confusing that it' s difficult to make out ( ) it is he is trying to express..A . thatB .how C.who D . what参考案: D26、When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( ) .A.说到教育,大部分人认为它是一个终生的学习B.当人们谈论教育时,有一部分人觉得它是一生的学习C.谈到教育,大部分会认为教育就是学习.参考案: A27、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. ( ) .A.许多专家指出身体锻炼会帮助人塑造体型B许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康C许多专家指出体能训练能够促进人体发展参考案: B28、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. ( )A考虑到问题很严重,我们必须在事态失控前解决问题B.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施C考虑到问题的严重性,必须在事态恶化之前解决问题参考案: B29、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself ( ) .A.事实上,我们不得不承认生活的质量特别重要B.事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量大于生活C.事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要参考案: C30、People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. ( ) .A.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会B.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们找到好的工作和机会C.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们得到更好的机会参考案: A31、( )you ought to do is to find a job..A .HowB .WhatC .WhichD . That参考案: B32、I checked all my answers ( ) my teacher had suggested..A . likeB . asC . thatD . such参考案: B33、Not until 1868 ( ) made the capital of the state of Georgia..A . Atlanta wasB . was Atlanta C. when Atlanta was D . when was Atlanta参考案: B34、Where did you ( ) the magazine Lily was reading?.A . lay B.lie C . remain D .let参考案: A35、( ) these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue..A . BringB . TakeC . FetchD . Leave参考案: B36、The teacher() a question for discussion.A . arousedB . raisedC . aroseD . rose参考案:A37、The bicycle was repaired but not quite to my ( ) ..A .joyB . pleasureC . attractionD . satisfaction参考案: D38、He is the most ( )singer in the world..A . publicB . popularC . respectingD . referred参考案: B39、All managers ( ) in the meeting room on time..A .joinedB . amassedC . assembledD . collected40、I should say that Bruce is not ( ) a writer as a reporter.A . too muchB . very muchC . that muchD . so much as参考案: D41、He was arrested because the police ( ) him of committing several robberies..A . accusedB . charged C. doubted D . suspected参考案: D42、Biological clocks release a hormone that ( ) complex behavior in human and animals alike.A . switches onB . switches offC . hindersD . filters out参考案: A43、Joy is a school child who is ( ) what she wants from life and desperately needs someone to help her through the confusion..A . aware ofB . unconscious ofC . uncertain ofD . unwilling to know参考案: C44、One of the objectives of modern natural science is to ( ) universal principles or laws from pieces of data..A . developB . work onC . inventD . formulate参考案: A45、Sir George doesn' t eat fish ( ) ..A . So doesn' t JohnB . Nor John doesC . Neither does JohnD . John doesn' t too参考案: C46、Kobe shows everything on his face, ( ) he is angry or pleased.A . whetherB . either C.if D . because参考案: A47、( ) off the main road here and you will come to the lake..A . To turnB . TurningC . TurnD . Turned48、The car is too expensive for me. I can' t ( ) it.A . spendB . costC . affordD . pay参考案: C49、Can you ( ) me to the library, please?.A . instructB . describeC . directD . appoint参考案: C50、The ( ) earthquake left 3 000 homeless..A . violentB . extensiveC . endlessD . furious参考案: A51、i don' t mind her pointing out my weaknesses, but ( ) is how she does it that l am opposed to..A . ThatB . how C.it D . what参考案: C52、Remember the golden rule that it is attitude ( ) matters much in daily work.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C53、( )that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A . It was we being lateB . It was our being lateC . It was we were too lateD . It was because we were late54---How was () they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"-.-Totally by chance..A . it thatB . he thatC . it whenD . he which参考案: A55、( ) was very( )that little Jim wrote the letter.A . It, carefulB . It, carefullyC . He, carefulD . He, carefully参考案: B56、Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. ( ) .A.极端地说,这个理论认为我们的行为是先天决定的,以至我们几乎完全受直觉支配B.科学家表示,这个理论能够解释为什么我们会在某些情况下有一些过激行为.C.极端的情况是,这个理论违背了人们长久以来所具有的一些观念。

专升本英语模拟考试三试卷

专升本英语模拟考试三试卷

经济管理系专升本英语模拟考试三卷Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1 x 40 )Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The fire must have ______ after the staff had gone home.A. broken outB. broken downC. broken inD. broken through2. Care should be taken to decrease the length of the time that one is subjected to loud ____ noise.A. continualB. continuousC. continuedD. continuing3. He enjoyed not only the movie ____________.A. but also enjoyed the playB. but enjoyed also the playC. but also the enjoy of playD. but also the play4. There are several characteristics of the textbook ______attention.A. worthwhileB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthy of5. We will find a lot of time and ways to go over your reading in class before the _______ time.A. dueB. preciseC. exactD. correct6. Owning an automobile ______greater expense than he had expected.A. entailedB. renderedC. thrustD. contributed7. You may get good grades by studying only before examinations, but you will only succeed _________by studying hard every day.A. in particularB. in the long runC. in seasonD. in the end8. She ___________that difficult book with no trouble at all.A. thought throughB. brought outC. caught up withD. breezed through9. If the tailor comes today, please have my shirts ________.A. shortenedB. shorteningC. to shortenD. shorten10. I passed the test. I ________ it without your help.A. would not passB. wouldn't have passedC. didn't passD. had not passed11. I couldn't find______, and so I took that one.A. a small enough coatB. an enough small coatC. a small coat enoughD. a coat enough small12. I find it ______difficult for the whole family to live within my income.A. invariablyB. completelyC. absolutelyD. increasingly13. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept ______ all night.A. noisilyB. sensitivelyC. soundlyD. quickly14. It was the airport ____________ John met Mary.A. the placeB. whichC. thatD. where15. Was it in that small room _____ they found the important document?A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. that16. Little do we ______ that this district is rich in mineral resources.A. doubtB. suspectC. wonderD. hesitate17. John had been working hard and ______.A. so had heB. so he hadC. so was heD. so he did18. To such an extent ______his empty speech that some of us began to doze.A. did he went on withB. he would go on withC. he went on withD. did he go on with19. With five hungry children ________ around the table, the food disappeared in no time.A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to have seated20. George Gallop has brought all his polling strategies together to _________and analyze what he calls future force.A. synthesizeB. standardizeC. identifyD. demonstrate21. Some scientists __________that the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere would cause the Earth to warm up.A. estimatedB. prescribedC. establishedD. predicted22. If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I _____ my head in my hands for a cry.A. buryB. am buryingC. buriedD. would bury23. After _______ the film, I felt the same as my friend.A. having seenB. seenC. to seeD. seeing24. Four people were seriously ______in an accident on the motorway.A. injuredB. damagedC. spoiledD. broken25. They want to know ____________do to help us.A. what can theyB. what they canC. how they canD. how can they26. —“Where ___________the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.”—“I remembered_______it right here. But now it’s gone!”A. did you put; having putB. have you put; having putC. did you put; to have putD. have you put; to have put27. The management has authorized wage increases for all _______.A. employersB. citizensC. employeesD. residents28. A(n) ________ is one who sits for an exam or enters into a competition in the name of another.A. examinerB. educatorC. ringerD. trainer29. ______ is my favorite English teacher of our college is well known.A. What TerryB. Which TerryC. TerryD. That Terry30. In our apartment there are three rooms, _____________ used as a living-room.A. the largest of them isB. the largest of whatC. the largest of which isD. the largest of which it is31. The monument was constructed ________ the explorer who was believed to have discovered the river.A. in the honor ofB. in honor ofC. for the honor ofD. for honor of32. she found what he said hard ___________.A. to be made senseB. to make senseC. being made senseD. made sense33. “Which do you want, the red one or the black one?”“_____. How about showing me another?”A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None34. Mr. Smith _________here for three years by next spring.A. has workedB. has been workedC. has been workingD. will have been working35. Billy has difficulty ______________the rest of the class.A. to keep up withB. to keep upC. keeping up withD. keeping on36. ___________the temperature, __________water turns into steam.A. The high; the fastB. Higher; fasterC. The more higher; the fasterD. The higher; the faster37. ___________got into the room_____the telephone rang.A. He hardly had; thenB. He hardly had; whenC. He hardly; whenD. He hardly; then38. The doctor told Penny that _____ exposure to the sun is bad for the skin.A. much tooB. too muchC. many tooD. too many39. There is no ________in insisting on the impossible.A. mindB. meaningC. senseD. help40. He didn’t come yesterday ________ he missed the last bus.A. onceB. unlessC. sinceD. soPart II Cloze(1 x 20 )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In the early 1800’s, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) with several other children.Every day was 41 working and Christmas was the one day of the year 42 the children did not work and received a gift — an orange.The children43 it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even 44 — smelling it, 45 it and loving it.Usually they tried to preserve it for so 46 that it often went bad before they ate it.This year John knew he would soon be 47 enough to leave.He would save the orange until his birthday in July.If he preserved it 48 , he might be able to eat it on his birthday.Christmas day finally came.The children were so 49 as they entered the dining hall.In his excitement, John knocked over something, causing a big 50 .Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you.” John's heart 51 .He turned and ran back to the 52 room so that th e children wouldn’t see his tears.Then he heard the door open and the children entered.Little Elizabeth with a 53 on her face held out her small hands.“Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As John54 his head, he saw a big juicy 55 all peeled and quar tered … Each child had sacrificed(舍弃) their own orange by 56 a quarter and had created a big, beautiful orange for him.John never forgot the sharing, love and personal 57 his friends had shown him that Christmas day.58 that day, after he became rich, every year he 59 send oranges all over the world to children everywhere.His 60was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a special Christmas fruit!41.A.forced B.wasted C.taken D.spent42.A.that B.when C.while D.which43.A.needed B.wanted C.valued D.liked44.A.months B.days C.years D.seasons45.A.tasting B.watching C.pressing D.touching46.A.much B.soon C.long D.far47.A.old B.strong C.tall D.experienced48.A.seriously B.carefully C.secretly D.softly49.A.nervous B.excited C.pleasant D.eager50.A.cry B.disappointment C.surprise D.noise51.A.jumped B.stopped C.broke D.settled52.A.cold B.small C.old D.lonely53.A.look B.tear C.surprise D.smile54.A.shook B.lifted C.put D.turned55.A.gift B.surprise C.orange D.wonder56.A.sharing B.breaking C.eating D.taking57.A.feelings B.affairs C.relation D.sacrifice58.A.In return for B.In case of C.In memory of D.In search of59.A.must B.would C.might D.should60.A.desire B.idea C.care D.thoughtPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(2 x 20 )Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our custo mers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper62. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artifacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.A. part of a historical cave systemB. the biggest underground lake in the worldC. listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD. the largest body of water in Tennessee67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.A. through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A. The Cherokee Indians.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scientists.69. What was found in “The Council Room”?A. A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as __A. an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race coursePassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A. the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. adults have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB. not giving people breakfast improve performanceC. having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their performance74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.A. breakfast does not affect performanceB. Dr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most privateschools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76. College education is _______ in America.A. quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes78. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.A. discuss problems on philosophyB. play ballsC. earn enough moneyD. go to the cinemas or theatres80. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemPart IV Translation(2×10)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section, Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.一位教师正带着学生们看一部英文电影。

高职高专专升本英语模拟试题(三)答案

高职高专专升本英语模拟试题(三)答案

高职高专专升本英语模拟试题(三)答案Part I 语法和词汇(每小题1分,共15分)1--5 BCCBD 6--10DACCB 11--15CBDCCPart II 阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)16--20CDBAC 21--25 ACBAD 26--30DADDD 31--35 DCCDBPart III 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)36--40 ACBCB 41--45ABDACPart IV 词形转换(每小题1分,共10分)46.services 47.anxiety 48.personal 49.disappointment 50.reluctance51.paid 52. Meaningful 53 addition 54 usefulness 55 dishonestPart V 英译汉(每小题2分,共10分)56.而且,世界邮件的75%是用英语写的,世界广播电台的60%用英语播音。

57. 超市在许多方面不同于其它类型的商店。

58.放在与人眼同等高度货架上的商品比放在低于或高于人眼货架上商品畅销。

59.人们最初如何发明了词语还不为人知,也就是说,语言的起源还是个迷。

60.因此,我们应该学着斟酌字词,精确用词,否则这些词汇会使我们的语言显得愚蠢粗俗。

Part VI 写作(本部分1题,共15分Preserving Our Environment Man is slowly polluting his environment. He dirties the air with waste gases;he poisons the water with chemical wastes;he damages the soil with fertilizers.Pollution does great harm to man. As we know,water,air and soil are necessary to man's survival. Polluted air,water and soil make people sick and even cause deaths. Environmental pollution is becoming one of the most serious problems that mankind faces.Now it's high time drastic action was taken. First,we should make the public aware of the dangers caused by pollution. Second,we should take pollution control measures to reduce pollution. Third,we should keep our pollution under control. After all,the earth is our home. We must take care of it for ourselves and our descendants.Never miss deadlines. Never.。

专升本英语练习题(三)含答案

专升本英语练习题(三)含答案

专升本练习题(三)含答案Vocabulary and Structure1. He is going to ____ a new course this semester.A) pick up B) keep up C) take up D) put up2. The ship is making ____ the port as fast as it can.A) to B) for C) up D) out3. He’s been studying here for three years and by next July he____.A) will have graduated B) will be graduatedC) will be graduating D) will graduate4. Mary is a very active girl, ____ John is a young man of few words.A) when B) while C) as D) though5. There are _____similarities between the two cases although they look quite different.A) plainly B) primarily C) dominantly D) actually6. The little boy is only two years old. He is too young to ______himself.A) put on B) wear C) have on D) cover7. There was an accident on the railway and trains were_______.A) held on B) held back C) held up D) held out8. This dance used to be very popular, but now it is out of _____.A) place B) date C) practice D) control9. The eastern part of China is _____in climate to the western part.A) productive B) superior C) prosperous D) splendid10. The new manager’s job is to _____the company to its former state.A) remove B) return C) recover D) restore11. It’s the duty of the police to _____public order.A) maintain B) prevent C) provide D) propose12. I didn’t know whether some books or a dictionary_______.A) is wanted B) was wanted C) are wanted D) were wanted13. _____a cold afternoon in December, I saw a man walking around the house.A) On B) At C) In D) For14. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the U.S. _____they are in other parts of the world.A) than B) so C) and D) as15. ______ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.A) How B) Whether C) Why D) That16. My grandfather takes a ______ interest in all his grandson’s doings.A) sharp B) keen C) big D) lovely17. Jane says that we ________ not touch the snake as it is very dangerous.A) need B) can C) must D) would18. I wouldn’t object to _____ some questions after the lecture.A) be asked B) be asking C) ask D) being asked19. You are eighteen years old now, and it is time you ___ your own decisions.A) make B) have made C) made D) will make20. He said he couldn’t ____ to retire from work and live only on his savings.A) accept B) afford C) depend D) complete21. The colors of the coat and the hat don’t _____.A) match B) mix C) suit D) imitate22. They want to make their products _______ to a wider market.A) adequate B) advisable C) available D) adoptive23. The teacher is ill. We’d better go and _____ a doctor.A) call in B) call for C) call on D) call off24. When our team had ____the other team by 3 to 1, we jumped with joy.A) attacked B) beaten C) hit D) struck25. She is ___ to visit us if she knows the house where we are living.A) likely B) possible C) probable D) alike26. ______ that it was going to rain, he hurried home.A) To see B) Seen C) Seeing D) Having seen27. I prefer watching TV____ going to the cinemaA) by B) on C) to D) for28. The reason _____ I can’t come is that I have to work late.A) when B) why C) where D) how29. He lifted a rock only ____ it on his own foot.A) to drop B) dropping C) having dropped D) drop30. Can you ___ me a few minutes? I need to talk with you.A) spare B) offer C) grant D) share31. In summer, the temperature in Nanking sometimes ___ to as high as 39°C.A) lifts B) rises C) raises D) shots32. The headmaster came and informed us ______ the news.A) on B) for C) with D) of33. His thick hair and blue eyes________ me of his father.A) remind B) resemble C) reflect D) reveal34. As a basketball player, he reached the ____of his career in his early 20s.A) extreme B) tip C) summit D) peak35. His carelessness has resulted ___a serious mistake.A) from B)by C) in D) to36. Busy _____ she is, she still reads a lot of books after work.A) however B) as C) although D) since37. The writer and his books ___are known to us all are welcome here.A) that B) such C) who D) what38. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn ______help.A) to B) with C) from D) for39. Police are investigating how $10 million was illegally ___ out of the bank.A) transferred B) transformed C) transmitted D) translated40. John felt ____when his classmates laughed at him.A) wounded B) injured C) hurt D) harmed41. The experiment _______, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A) to be finished B) be finishedC) been finished D) having been finished42. We have to attend the meeting tomorrow afternoon, ______?A) don’t we B) won’t we C) haven’t we D) needn’t we43. She has a large collection of books, many ___which are written in Japanese.A) among B) in C) from D) of44 The sales manager is doing his best to ______ the new product.A) promote B) lift C) move D) advance45. He was _____ of stealing the jewels.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punishedC BD B D DD C B C D A B A D D B C D C B A C A B A C C B A A B D A C C B A D A C D C D A C。

浙江专升本(英语)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

浙江专升本(英语)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

浙江专升本(英语)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析) 全部题型 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5. Translation 6. WritingReading ComprehensionNow let us look at how we read. When we read a printed text, our eyes move across a page in short, jerky movement. We recognize words usually when our eyes are still when they fixate. Each time they fixate(专注), we see a group of words. This is known as the recognition span or the visual span. The length of time of which the eyes stop —the duration of the fixation —varies considerably from person to person. It also varies within any one person according to his purpose in reading and his familiarity with the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tiredness. Unfortunately, in the past, many reading improvement courses have concentrated too much on how our eyes move across the printed page. As a result of this misleading emphasis on the purely visual aspects of reading, numerous exercises have been devised to train the eyes to see more words at one fixation. For instance, in some exercises, words are flashed on to a screen for, say, a tenth or a twentieth of a second. One of the exercises has required students to fix their eyes on some central point, taking in the words on either side. Such word patterns are often constructed in the shape of rather steep pyramids so the reader takes in more and more words at each successive fixation. All these exercises are very clever, but it’s one thing to improve a person’s ability to see words and quite another thing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently. Reading requires the ability to understand the relationship between words. Consequently, for these reasons, many experts have now begun to question the usefulness of eye training, especially since any approach which trains a person to read isolated words and phrases would seem unlikely to help him in reading a continuous text.1.The time of the recognition span can be affected by the following facts except______.A.one’s familiarity with the textB.one’s purpose in readingC.the length of a group of wordsD.lighting and tiredness正确答案:C解析:事实细节题。

大学英语-专升本英语分类模拟题阅读理解(三).doc

大学英语-专升本英语分类模拟题阅读理解(三).doc

专升本英语分类模拟题阅读理解(三)阅读理解America is a country on the move. In unheard of numbers, people of all ages are exercising their way to better health. According to the latest figures z 59 percent of American adults exercise regularly-up 12 percent from just two years ago and more than double the figure of 25 years ago. Even non-exercisers believe they would be more attractive and confident if they were more active.It is hard not to get the message. The virtues of physical fitness are shown on magazine covers, postage stamps, and television ads for everything from beauty soaps to travel books . Exercise as a part of daily life did not catch on until the late 1960s when research by military doctors began to show the health benefits of doing regular physical exercises . Growing publicity (宣传)for races held in American cities helped fuel a strong interest in the ancient sport of running. Although running has leveled off in recent years as Americans have discovered equally rewarding and sometimes safer forms of exercise, such as walking and swimming, running remain the most popular forms of exercise.As the popularity of exercise continues to mount, so does scientific evidence of its health benefits. The key to fitness is exercising the major muscle groups vigorously (强有力地)enough to approximately double the heart rate and keep it doubled for 20 to 30 minutes at a time. Doing such physical exercises three times of more a week will produce considerable improvements in physical health in about three months.1> According to the passage, what was the percentage of American adults doing regular physical exercises two years ago?A.About 70% . B . Nearly 60% . C . Almost 50% . D . More than 12%.2、 A growing interest in sports developed utter ______________ .A.research showed their health benefitsB.people got the message from magazine covers and postage stampsC.scientific evidence of health benefits was shown on TV adsD.an increasing number of races were held in American cities3、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase "leveled off H (Para. 2, Line 5)?A.become very popular B . stopped being popularC. reached its lowest level in popularityD. stopped increasingin popularity4、It can be learnt from the passage that the health benefits of exerciseA.are yet to be proved B . are to be further studiedC. are supported by scientific evidenceD. are self-evident5、Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Different Forms of ExerciseB. Exercise—The Roadto HealthC . Scientific Evidence of Health BenefitsD . Running—A PopularForm of SportIn only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastest growing the U.S. minority. As their children began moving up through the nation' s schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the nation ' s best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their educations abroad arrived in the U. S with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English. They are also influenced by the promise of a good j ob after college . Asians feel they will be judged more obj ectively. And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parentssuccess.C.Asian Americans would be a threat to other minorities. on too strong an Asianwho are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer. An effective measure of parental attention is homework. Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do, and it helps. Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that breeds success, such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.Both explanations for academic success worry Asian Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image. Many can remember when Chinese, Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation. Indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.6、 While making tremendous achievements at college, Asian-American studentsA. feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of EnglishB. are afraid that their academic successes bear a strong Asian characterC. still worry, about unfair treatment in societyD. generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents7、 What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian Americans?A. A solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian cultureB. Hard work and intelligenceC. Hard help and a limited knowledge of EnglishD. Asian culture and the American educational system8、 Few Asian-American students maj or in human sciences mainly because ______________ .A. their English is not good enoughB. they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areasC. there is a wide difference between Asian and Western culturesD. they know little about American culture and society9、 Why do the two "explanations" (Line 1, Para. 3) worry Asian Americans?A. They are afraid that they would again be isolated from American society ingeneral.B. People would think that Asian students rely on their parents for D. American academic achievements have taken character.10> The author' s tone in this passage is ______________ .A. sympatheticB. doubtfulC. criticalD. objectiveSpace is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars . The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable . Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off . As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation. But their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called "rein". Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 ream without being damaged ; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage ——a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed (田奇形的)children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of reams . So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.11> According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man inthat _______ .A. it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB. it provides sufficient light for plant growthC. it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD. it screens off the falling meteors12> We know from the passage that ______________ .A.exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC.radiation is avoidable in space explorationD.astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage13> The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members ___________________ .A.is insignificantB. is enormousC.seems overestimatedD. remains unknown14、It can be inferred from the passage that _______________ .A.the Apollo mission was very successfulB.protection from space radiation is no easy jobC.astronauts will have deformed children of grand childrenD.radiation is not a threat to well protection space explorers15> The best title for this passage would be ________________ .A.The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB.Research on RadiationC.Effects of Space RadiationD.Importance of Protection Against RadiationWhen I began reading Catch-22, I thought it was a farcical satire on life in the United States Army Air Force. Later I believed that Mr. Heller' s target was modern war and all those who are responsible for waging it. Still later it seemed that he was attacking social organization and anyone who derives power from it. But by the end of the book it had become plain to me that it is——no other phrase will do——the human condition itself which is the object of Mr. Heller's outraged fury and disgust.A reviewer must always keep an anxious eye on the state of his cuirency • If he announces too many masterpieces z he risks inflation(though it is sometimes forgotten by some of us that the cowardice of perpetual crabbing (挑易!j) receives its own kind of punishment) . It does not seem many weeks since I was proclaiming that Malcolm Lowry's Under the Volcano is one of the great English novels of the century;and not long before that I was urging that attention should be paid to the magnificent and neglected talent of William Gerhardi.But at the risk of inflation I cannot help writing that Catch-22 is the greatest satirical work in English since Erewhon. For the fact is that all my successive interpretations of this book now seem to have been accurate, even if the earlier ones were also incomplete. The book has an immense and devastating (讽朿!j的)theme, but this theme is illustrated, as it should be, by means of an observed reality.I am not suggesting that Catch-22 is a realistic account of life in the war-time Air Force of America or any other country. The method of satire is to inflate (放大)reality so that all its partially concealed blemishes (缺点)turn into monstrous and apparent deformations . The effect of good satire is to make us laugh with horror. And this means that social and personal evils which are being satirized must have been there, and must be felt by the reader to be there even while he is laughing at the results of the satirist' s inflating imagination.16> The passage seems to be from _____________ .A. a review of a filmB. a book about the US Air ForceC. an essay on satireD. a review of a book17、The writer suggests that Catch-22 is ______________ .A. a very great English novelB. an accurate portrayal of life in wartimeC. an excellent piece of satireD. the work of a neglected author 18> The underlined part "keep an anxious eye on the state of his currency" means19、 Why does the writer say "at the risk of inflation"? 25、 Which of the following is NOT mentioned or implied by the author? A . The slot h B . The slot h C . The slot h D . The slot h South America. spot for food at night. animals.A. take care not to be over-critical in his writingB. watch carefully to see that nobody else takes his jobC. be careful to ensure that his comments retain their valueD. be sure that his salary keeps pace with inflationfeels that he might be exaggeratinghas recently praised more works than usual finds it hard to be objective feels he may not praise the work sufficiently 20、 The writer suggests that good satire _______________ .A. focuses on the horrors at the human conditionB. has little or no connection with realityC. distorts reality so that it becomes unrecognizableD. must be seen to be rooted in reality"A roiling stone gathers no moss (苔薜)z " but there is one living animal that does gather moss, the three-toed sloth (树懒)of South America. This s 1 owe st- mo v i ng member of the animal kingdom is so inactive that moss actually gathers on its body and turns it green —strange as it seems!Most of the sloth's life is spent motionless z hanging upside down from a limb ・ And that is the way its hair grows . Long and coarse, the strands (串) from receptacles (花托)for the damp jungle algae (水藻)that turn the brown fur a mossy green. Actually this moss helps the animal survive because it serves as a perfect camouflage against the leaf trees and hides the sloth from the jungle's swift-moving hunters. The sloth would have little chance of survival on the ground. With long, curved claws hooked over the limb of a leafy tree, it spends the long hot hours during the day drowsing and eating. Inch by inch, it strips the leafy limbs bare and crawls slowly down the trunk to find a new dining spot, but only at night.In addition to looking rather like a vegetable, the sloth is a strict vegetarian. Running out of its favorite leaf is about the only thing that will make a sloth move . Then its appetite may even force the animal into swimming a stream to reach a juicy succulent (多汁的植物).It will also force it into fighting to keep the tree all to itself. The sloth is lazy and prefers to be alone z but it will tolerate its own relatives!21> A suitable title for this passage might be ________________ .A. Wild AnimalsB. Animal KingdomC. Moss GrowthD. The Lazy Animal22、 The author's purpose in writing the passage is _______________ .A. to help children to gain a better understanding of animal lifeB. to prove that the saying "a rolling stone gathers no moss" is wrongC. to introduce a particular animal to the common readerD. to discuss with professionals the laziness of animals23> Which of the following is NOT true about the sloth?A. The sloth does not eat any meat.B. For most of its time, the sloth remains motionless on the ground.C. To some extent, the sloth is protected by the moss growing on its body.D. The sloth has a brown fur of its own.24、 According to the passage, the sloth will move about when __________________ .A. it senses a coming dangerB. it is forced to swim on ahot dayC. it is short of its favorite foodD. it wants to keep itselfto itselfhas only three toes. lives in the damp jungle of usually tries to find a new will never fight with other答案:A . Because h e B. Because h e C. Because h e D. Because h e阅读理解1、C[解析]推论题。

2020年河南专升本大学英语模拟练习题三套

2020年河南专升本大学英语模拟练习题三套

2020年河南专升本大学英语模拟练习题三套2020年河南专升本大学英语模拟练习题(一)1. The most exciting thing for him was _____ he finally found two tinned fruits in _____ seemed to him to be a servant’s bedroom.A. that; whatB. what; whatC. that; thatD. what; that2. People on the grassland of is now Kazakstan were the first to achieve both riding and milking horses.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. as3. We haven't discussed _____ yet.A. where we are going to put our new tableB. where are we going to put our new tableC. what we are going to put our new tableD. what are we going to put our new table4. Could you tell me _____ the Bamboo Garden?—The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you be visitingD. when you would be visiting5. —Kobe Bryant, the King of the Court, has suffered ___ he calls the worst ankle injury in his 16-year career.—Will he rise again?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when题目及答案解析1. The most exciting thing for him was _____ he finally found two tinned fruits in _____ seemed to him to be a servant’s bedroom.A. that; whatB. what; whatC. that; thatD. what; that【答案】A句意:对他来说最令人兴奋的时刻是在看似佣人的卧室里发现两个罐装水果。

河南省三门峡市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案

河南省三门峡市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案

河南省三门峡市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating2. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured3. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which4.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed5. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring6.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten,________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you7. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused8. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting9.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which10. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world11. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness12. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school.A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting13. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work.A.onB.upC.uponD.from14. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere15. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out16. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well17.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch18. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as19. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with20. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.A.asB.withC.likeD.to21. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not goon a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body22.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever23.12.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper .A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had24.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out25.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as26. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is27.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed28.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special29. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports30. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise二、汉译英(20题)31. 他连自己都养不活,更别说养家了。

2020年陕西专升本大学英语模拟练习题三套

2020年陕西专升本大学英语模拟练习题三套

2020年陕西专升本大学英语模拟练习题三套2020年陕西专升本大学英语模拟练习题(一)1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下,现在住在城里(used to)His uncle used to live in thecountry. Now he lives in the city.2.他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡,宁可喝茶。

(prefer)He doesn’t likecoffee at all, but he prefers tea.3. 对学生来说,学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how)How important it is for students to learn a foreign language!4. 这件大衣值多少钱?(cost)How much does the coat cost?5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。

(devote)He devoted his life to studyingspaceships.6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。

(hadbetter)You’d better not tell him the bad news now.7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员,他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。

(be/get used to) He is anexperienced driver and he is used to driving in all kinds of weather. 8. 今晚你应该复习功课,而不应该看电视。

(instead)You should review your lessons instead of watching TVtonight.9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。

(prevent)Nothing can prevent the child (from) risking climbing that tall tree.10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去,是吗?(seldom)Mother seldom goes out alone at night, does she?11. 尽量用英语表达自己,别害怕犯错误。

2021年江苏专升本英语模拟练习题三套

2021年江苏专升本英语模拟练习题三套

2021年江苏专升本英语模拟练习题三套2021年江苏专升本英语模拟练习题(一)1. It is impossible for so _______ workers to do so _______ work in a single day.A. few… muchB. few… manyC. little… muchD.little… many2. No further discussions _______ , the meeting was brought to an end.A. aroseB. arisingC. to ariseD. be arisen3. The other day, Mum and I went to St. James’s Hospital, and they did lots and lots of tests on me,_______ are horrible and frightening.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of thatD. most of what4. He is a pleasant fellow to _______ .A. workB. work withC. be workingD. be worked5. On his way to the airport, it _______ to him that he had forgotten to take his passport.A. happenedB. occurredC. reflectedD. took place6. Orlando, a city in Florida, _______ for its main attraction, Magic Kingdom.A. which is well knownB. being well knownC. well knownD. is well known7. _______ , he couldn’t earn enough to support the family.A. Hard as he workedB. As he worked hardC. As hard he workedD. Hard as did he work8. I used _______ on the left in England, but I soon got used _______ on the right in China.A. to driving… to driveB. to drive… to drivingC. to drive…to driveD. to driving…to driving9. Can machines perform the same tasks _______ ?A. that man doesB. what man doesC. how man doesD. as man does10. _______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960’sB. It was in the 1960’sC. That it was in the 1960’sD. It was the 1960’s答案:1.【答案】A【翻译】如此少的工人一天内做如此多的工作,是不可能的。

2020年天津专升本大学英语模拟练习题三套

2020年天津专升本大学英语模拟练习题三套

2020年天津专升本大学英语模拟练习题三套2020年天津专升本大学英语模拟练习题(一)According to the latest research in the" United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicate. Professor Deborah Tannen of Georgetown University, has noticed the difference in the style of boy"s and girl"s conversations from an early age. She says that little girls" conversation is less definite than boys" and expresses more doubts. Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.These differences continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more. In private conversations, men and women speak in equal amounts—although they say things in a different style. Professor Tannen believes that, for woman, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy. For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationship.Teaching is one job where the differences between men"s and women"s ways of talking show. When a man teaches a woman, says Professor Tannen, he wants to show that he has more knowledge, and hence more power in conversation. When a woman teaches another woman, however, she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in. But Professor Tannen does not believe that women are naturally more helpful. She says women feel they achieve power by being able to help others. Although the research suggests men talk and interrupt people more than women, Professor Tannen says, women actually encourage this to happen because they believe it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship.Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is pre?programmed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias(倾向性) in its programming, otherwise male speech patterns would not arise at all.1. In the opinion of the writer, women encourage men to talk because_________.A. it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationshipB. it will help to establish status with their listenersC. it will help to express more clearlyD. it will help to communicate better2. There are_______in little girls" conversation than in boys".A. fewer doubtsB. more demandsC. more doubtsD. fewer uncertainties3. Some scientists believe that brain is pre-programmed for language. The word "pre programmed" means_______.A. programmed alreadyB. programmed before one is bornC. programmed earlyD. programmed by women4. In private conversation, women speakA. the same things as menB. less than menC. more than menD. as much as men5. The theme of this article is _______.A. women are naturally more helpfulB. men and women talk different languagesC. men talk most and interrupt other speakers moreD. little girls" conversation is less definite参考答案:1. A2. C3. B4. D5. B2020年天津专升本大学英语模拟练习题(二)1.只要明天天气好,我们就和同学一起去游泳。

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Sample Test 3I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 Points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. I am convinced that the more a job challenges, ______.A. the well will it bring out one’s true selfB. the best it will bring out one’s true selfC. one’s true self will it bring outD. the more it will bring out one’s true self2. It was to the saving-boat ______ he owed his life.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why3. The father, rather than the brothers, ______ responsible.A. areB. haveC. isD. has4. The scientist is found ______ in taking down the data shown on the instrument.A. focusedB. involvingC. interestingD. absorbed5. There is only one ______ to that mountainous village.A. accessoryB. admission允许进入,承认C. accessD. acceptance6. It’s p ossible to ______ good knowledge of English by careful study.A. acquire“获得,学到”B. requireC. requestD. demand7. This is a textbook ______ to the needs of Chinese students.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. appliedD. adjusted8. The committee refused to ______ the new measures.A. getB. adaptC. adoptD. hold9. The rise in the price of necessities will ______ us all.A. affectB. interfereC. effectD. drive10. The twins are so much ______ that I can’t tell which is which.A. likelyB. unlikeC. resembleD. alike11. The job is so important for her that she couldn’t ______ to displease her boss.A. applyB. affordC. obtainD. advance12. The boy wanted to repair the watch by himself and took it ______.A. openB. outC. apartD. part13. A company has started a project to ______ cloning technology to human.A. applyB. appointC. accompanyD. prepare14. Free ______ of shampoo are distributed from door to door.A. samplesB. examplesC. productsD. stocks15. Let’s go shopping, ______?A. will weB. shall weC. don’t weD. do we16. Under no circumstances ______ my opponent.A. will I give way toB. I will give way toC. did I give way toD. were I to have given way to17. I didn’t know his address, otherwise I ______ him.A. called onB. had called onC. would have called onD. was calling on18. He handled the instrument with care for fear that it ______.A. is damagedB. was damagedC. would be damagedD. should be damaged19. A pack of playing cards ______ everywhere.A. was scatteredB. were scatteredC. scatterD. have scattered20. The driver, rather than the passengers, ______ responsible for the accident.A. areB. isC. beenD. have been21. It is imperative that every child ______ the same educational opportunities.A. would haveB. hasC. haveD. had22. Knowing what to do and how to do ______ one confidence.A. givesB. is givenC. have givenD. give23. He is not ______ he was a few years ago.A. thatB. asC. whatD. when24. I am in favor of Bush ______ he insists on voting for Gore.A. meanwhileB. asC. sinceD. while25. ______ is announced in the newspaper, our country has launched another man-made satellite.A. LikeB. AsC. ThatD. Because26. The young man saved the little boy from drowning ______ the cost of his own life.A. atB. ofC. toD. by27. It was a long way to Chicago, so we drove the car ______.A. on turnB. by turnC. in turnD. after turn28. _______ letter has accumulated on the desk during my vacation.A. A good manyB. ManyC. A many goodD. Many a29. _______ one end of the rope to his bed, he threw the other end out of the window.A. TyingB. Having tiedC. To tieD. Having been tied30. ______ a fine day, we decided to go to the beach.A. Having beenB. BeingC. WhatD. It being31. It’s no use ______ children to keep quiet. They can’t help ______ noise.A. to ask, to makeB. asking, makeC. to ask, makeD. asking, making32. When he was in prison he was not allowed to ______.with his family.A. commitB. communicateC. commissionD. command33. Which door does this key ______ to?A. setB. becomeC. fit34. We have to produce more food to ______ the demand of the ever-growing population.A. suitB. fixC. meetD. respond35. That field ______ a good crop of potatoes last year.A. plantedB. grewC. raisedD. yielded36. One of my ________ sayings is “there is no smoke without fire.”A. favoriteB. alikeC. favorableD. likely37. I am ______ of the same old breakfast every morning.A. worn outB. tiredC. illD. exhausted38. How can you avoid mistakes when you’re i n such a ______.A. speedB. worryC. hasteningD. hurry39. There is no ______ in insisting on the impossible.A. mindB. meaningC. senseD. help40. We ______ to get what we want, anyway.A. operatedB. managedC. controlledD. handled41. The policeman ______ the thief down the road.A. rushedB. ranC. chasedD. raced42. Six o’clock is his ______ hour for getting up.A. frequentC. uniformD. settled43. John suggested ______ anything about it until they found out more facts.A. not to sayB. not sayC. to say notD. not saying44. He said ______ was not within his power to answer the question.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. it45. I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work ______ before lunch.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. being doneII. Cloze (20 Points)Choose the most appropriate answer to complete the following passage.Games can be both fun and difficult. Scrabble is a game I like 46 but is not an easy one. 47 are going to play scrabble tonight. Henry cannot 48 all the rules, so I will 49 them. Do you want to learn? Listen carefully, and we'll play 50 .51 player takes seven letters. Your letter might be A, S, T, E, B, P and L. You can spell many 52 with these letters. You can spell TABLE with five of them, and you can spell MAP, SAT, LET, BAT, and others with 53 of them. But you cannot use names of persons, countries, or cities.You have to be 54 : some letters are worth more points 55 others. For example, A, E, L, S and T have one point each. B and P have three points each. 56 points can be different 57 words with the same number of letters. SAT will give you 58 three points, and BAT will give you five. TABLE will give you 59 points: three for B and four for the other four letters. Use TABLE, you will get 60 points, and you might win the game.At the end of the game the players 61 their points. The one 62 the most point wins. 63 , you might have one hundred forty points. That is a good 64. But I might have one hundred sixty points, and Henry might have one hundred seventy points. Then Henry 65 .46. A. first B. best C. last D. least47. A. Tom, I and Henry B. Henry, Tom and IC. I, Henry and TomD. Henry, I and Tom48. A. know B. study C. keep D. remember49. A. explain B. help C. teach D. play50. A. faster B. sooner C. later D. after51. A. Either B. Each C. A D. One52. A. things B. sentences C. meanings D. words53. A. three B. four C. five D. two54. A. sure B. careful C. thinkful D. certain55. A. for B. of C. than D. in56. A. A number B. The number of C. A lot of D. Plenty of57. A. for B. from C. between D. among58. A. more than B. only C. less than D. fewer than59. A. five B. eight C. six D. seven60. A. much B. less C. more D. some61. A. add to B. add up to C. add D. add up62. A. with B. has C. gets D. gives63. A. However B. For example C. After all D. such as64. A. idea B. points C. score D. way65. A. plays B. gets C. wins D. takesIII. Reading Comprehension (50 Points)In this section there are 5 passages, and each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions.Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:The Leaning Tower of Pisa has defied (违背) the laws of gravity for seven and a half centuries. Every year, on June 19th, a professor from the University of Pisa climbs to the bell tower and measures the increase in the slant with special instruments. And every year the professor makes the same report: the tower has leaned a fraction of an inch more. Last summer, the 125 foot-high tower was leaning an incredible 15 feet out of line. Scientists say that unless a way is found to stop the tilt, the tower will collapse in less than 80 years.The tower is leaning because the soft subsoil of Pisa will not support it. Its foundation is sinking into the soil at an angle, causing the tower to lean. Since a tremor could shake the foundation loose, the ringing of the tower’s bells was forbidden in 1959. Trucks are not allowed to pass in the neighborhood of thetower for this same reason.66. The statement which best expresses the main idea of this passage is that ______.A. the Leaning Tower of Pisa is in increasing danger of collapsingB. every year a professor measures the increase in the tower’s slantC. the tower is leaning because the subsoil of Pisa will not support itD. there is only one way to save the Leaning Tower of Pisa67. It can be inferred from the passage that last summer the tower was found tilted further by ______.A. 15 feetB. more than one inchC. a fraction of an inchD. several inches68. The tower tilts more and more because ______.A. the ringing of the bells causes a tremorB. there are passing trucks nearbyC. it is built on soft soilD. its foundation has been shaken loose69. Why is the tower described as defying the laws of gravity?A. It had resisted shaking tremors for hundreds of years.B. It was built on soft ground.C. It leans a fraction of an inch more every year.D. Scientists think that it should have collapsed long ago.70. Truck traffic has been forbidden in the neighborhood of the tower ______.A. to protect the driversB. to prevent accidentsC. as a precaution against shaking tremorsD. because trucks damage the foundationQuestions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:Dr. Hausman is a hair detective (侦探). Once a mountain lion killed a thirteen-year-old boy. The town offered a reward of thousand dollars for anyone who would kill the lion.One day an excited hunter came to the town to say that he had killed the mountain lion. As proof that he had killed the right animal, he showed a ball of human hair. He said he had taken the hair from the stomach of the mountain lion.However, another hunter soon showed up to claim (要求得到) the reward. He too had a ball of human hair that he said he had taken from the dead lion's stomach. The town did not know which man to pay. Maybe neither one had killed the right mountain lion. To settle the argument, they decided to turn the whole thing over to Dr. Hausman.Dr. Hausman studied the hair and reported that the second hunter should be paid. The hair in the stomach of the mountain lion he had killed matched the hair of the boy. The whole town was relieved to know for sure that the killer had been found.There are other kinds of detectives who do not wear a uniform but who, like Hausman, solve endless mysteries every year. There is, for example, the dust detective. Tiny bits of dust stick to your clothes, your fingernails, your hair, or your shoes. They catch in your nose and in your ears. They tell where you have been and what you have done lately. The dust detective often helps catch a criminal (罪犯) by proving that he has been on the scene (现场) of the crime.Then there is the wood detective. By studying a piece of wood he can tell what kind of tree the piece of wood came from. He can tell where it was grown, and how old it is. He can even tell you what the weather was like at a certain place the year Columbus landed in America. The growth rings on a tree tell him.71. Dr. Hausman decided that the second hunter had killed the mountain lion because ______.A. the second hunter was an honest manB. the second hunter showed a ball of human hairC. the second hunter said that he had taken a ball of hair from the stomachof the mountain lionD. the hair in the stomach of the mountain lion and the hair of the boy wereexactly alike72. According to the selection, by studying a piece of wood, a wood detective can tell you ______.A. what the weather was like the year Columbus landed in AmericaB. what the weather was like last year in the mountainC. what the weather was like last month in your hometownD. what kind of tree the piece of wood came from73. Endless mysteries are solved every year by ______.A. detectives who like HausmanB. detectives like HausmanC. other kinds of detectives who like HausmenD. detectives Dr. Hausman likes74. What does the word "they" (para.5, line 4) mean?A. Your clothes.B. Your finger-nail.C. Tiny bits of dust.D. Your shoes.75. It is implied in the selection that it is most important for a criminal ______.A. to prove that he has been on the scene of the crimeB. to prove that he has not been on the scene of the crimeC. to tell the detective what he has done latelyD. to show the detective his nose and his earsQuestions 76 to 80 are based on the following passage:The winter holiday season is the most happy time of the year. Students from elementary school through college have about two weeks' vacation, beginning shortly before Christmas and ending soon after New Year's Day. Many families go away for the holidays, but those who stay home have fun, too. There are many parties to celebrate the birth of Christ and the arrival of the new year.Christianity (基督教) is based on the teachings and life of Jesus Christ. Jesus was born in Bethlehem in ancient Judea. No one knows exactly when Jesus was born. The year 1 A.D. is supposed to be the year of his birth, but historians now know that he was actually born several years before that time. No one knows the exact date of his birth either, but Christians have celebrated it on December 25 since the fourth century.The spirit of Christmas arrives about a month before the holiday itself. Late in November, street lights and store windows are decorated with Christmas colors of red and green.Stores depend on Christmas shoppers for about one-fourth of their yearly sales. Smart shoppers buy their gifts far in advance, before the Christmas rush. Christmas is expensive. To earn extra money for gifts, in December many Americans get part-time jobs.The most beautiful and meaningful parts of the holiday occur at home andin church. Many families go to church on Christmas Eve and Christmas morning. After that, they gather around the tree and open their gifts. Then they sit down to enjoy a Christmas dinner --turkey (火鸡) or ham, sweet potatoes, and vegetables.76. According to some historians, Jesus ______.A. was sent by the God to earth to save the human raceB. was born on December 25C. was born several years before the year 1 A.D.D. was born in the year 1 A.D.77. It can be inferred from the selection that most people ______ on December25.A. go shoppingB. visit friendsC. do cleaningD. stay at home78. According to the writer, to celebrate Christmas, people spend a lot of money and time on ______.A. preparing for the Christmas dinnerB. going to churchC. writing letters and sending ChristmasD. buying gifts for family members, relatives or friends79. We can conclude from the selection that ______ like Christmas best.A. government officialsB. teachersC. storekeepersD. secretaries80. According to the selection, people usually enjoy ______ at a Christmas dinner.A. turkeyB. chickenC. beefD. fishQuestions 81 to 85 are based on the following passage:Although we do not know the exact origin of the earliest Olympic games, we do know that the ancient Greeks had a festival in which athletes (运动员) competed in sports. On the opening day of the festival, perhaps 30,000 visitors crowded the streets. There were no sports on this day and the athletes took a sacred oath (神圣的誓言). They promised to play fair in the sports, a promise that is part of the oath Olympic athletes take today.On the second morning of the festival, young athletes ran out onto the field. The first event will be a foot race 607 feet in length. In the evening, after the sports, the visitors to Olympia would enjoy food, songs and speeches. They also did some business. At Olympia, keen minds (学者) from all over Greeceexchanged ideas. Philosophers argued before the public. Poets recited their poems.This celebration was held every four years and was open to all men and boys who spoke Greek as their native language. The competition itself consisted of a single race and it was over in one day.The Olympic games came into being in 776 BC (before the Christ) and were most popular around the fifth century BC. At that time, the winner of a game received neither gold nor silver but a simple crown of olive leaves (橄榄叶) -- the highest honor a Greek could win. His family and his city were prouder of his victory than of winning a war. His name and achievement were carved on stone.The first of the modern Olympics took place in the same country as the original festivals: two hundred eighty-five athletes from thirteen countries competed in Athens in 1890. Today over ten thousand athletes from over one hundred seventy countries and regions compete --- every four years in a different city of the world.81. According to the selection, on the first day of the ancient Olympic Games the athletes took an oath ______.A. which is somewhat similar to the oath Olympic athletes take todayB. which is entirely different from the oath the Olympic athletes take nowC. which was an oath they never keptD. which was an oath they always broke82. It can be inferred from the selection that Olympia was ______.A. in SpainB. in ItalyC. in RomeD. the place where the ancient Olympic games first took place83. When the winner of the ancient Olympic games received a simple crown of olive leaves, ______.A. he didn't fell very pleasedB. he would rather be given gold or silverC. he felt greatly honoredD. he would rather receive money84. The first modern Olympic games took place ______.A. in OlympiaB. in GreeceC. in SpainD. in Italy85. Today the Olympic games are held ______.A. every year in a different cityB. every ten years in a different cityC. every other year in a different cityD. every four years in a different cityQuestions 85 to 90 are based on the following passage:A certain hunter had found a piece of forest where there were plenty of animals to hunt. The only trouble was that the place was very difficult to get to.He returned from his first visit to the place in late autumn, and could not get back until the snow melted in the following spring. Then he went to the pilot of a small plane, who earned his living by carrying hunters over parts of the country where there were no roads and no railways. He asked the pilot to take him back to the piece of forest.The pilot did not know the place, so the hunter showed it to him on the map. "But there is nowhere to land there," said the pilot. "I have flown over that we can't land anywhere between this river and these mountains.""I thought you were a wonderful pilot," said the hunter, "some of my friends said you could land a plane on a postage stamp.""That's right," answered the pilot. "I can land a plane where nobody else can. But I tell you there is nowhere to land in the place you are talking about.""And what if I tell you that another pilot did land me there last spring?" said the hunter."Is that true?" asked the pilot."Yes, it is. I swear (发誓) it."Well, this pilot could not let himself beaten by another, so he agreed to take the hunter.When they reached the place, the hunter pointed out a small spot without trees in the middle of the forest, with a steep rise (陡坡) at one end. The pilot thought there was not enough room to land there, but the hunter said that the other pilot had done so the year before, so down went the plane. When it came to the rise, it turned right over (翻转) onto its back. As the hunter climbed out, he smiled happily and said, "Yes, that is exactly how the other pilot managed it last time."86. The hunter in the story went to the forest ______.A. onceB. twiceC. many timesD. none of the above87. In the story the hunter asked a pilot to take him to the piece of forest. This pilot was ______.A. the same pilot who had taken him to the place onceB. a different pilot who had never been to that part of the countryC. a pilot who had been to the place many timesD. a pilot who had never heard of such a place88. It was difficult for the pilot to land the plane because ______.A. the place for landing was as big as a roomB. the place for landing was as small as a postage stampC. there wasn't any place to landD. there was a room near the landing place89. "When it came to the rise, it turned right over onto its back." What do the words "its back" refer to?A. the back of the riseB. the pilot's backC. the back of the planeD. the back of the small spot90. The hunter got to the place the first time ______.A. exactly the same way as he got there the second timeB. in an entirely different wayC. by jumping out of the place during the flightD. by climbing down the tree on which the place had landedIV Translation (20 Points)Translate the following sentences into English, using the key words and expressions given below.91. 教会把金钱和食物分给穷人。

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