@@@@中考英语单项选择
初三中考人教版英语单项选择(50题)练习题含答案含解析
初三中考人教版英语单项选择(50题)练习题含答案含解析一、选择题1.All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School,____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni.A.a; the one B.a; one C.the; one D.the; one2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The3.let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the ,the B.the, a C.a, the D.a, a二、选择题4.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody 5.As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything 6.—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself三、选择题7.Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A.more and more B.fewer and fewer C.smaller and smaller D.less and less四、选择题8.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 9.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with 10.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On五、选择题11.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 12.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out六、选择题13.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early onSaturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t14.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't七、选择题15.So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an八、选择题16.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 17.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 18.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 19.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given九、选择题20.---I will have two final exams tomorrow.---Me too. So you _______ any sympathy from me here.A.aren’t getting B.didn’t getC.aren’t going to get D.haven’t got21.I think we should accept that offer, for we ___________ such bad luck up till now and time ___________.A.have;is run out B.have had;is running outC.have had;is run out D.have;is running out22.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe.A.repair B.repairedC.have repaired D.are repairing23.They won’t buy any new clothes because they ________ money to buy a new car.A.save B.were saving C.have saved D.are saving 24.—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A.do B.am doing C.did25.—May I use your computer?—Sorry, I ________ on it.A.work B.worked C.have worked D.am working 十、选择题26.I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A.and B.but C.or D.until27.2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A.and B.or C.but D.so十一、选择题28.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A.why I can go to the bank B.why can I go to the bankC.how can I go to the bank D.how I can go to the bank29.—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A.who has been to the USA in your classB.when did China become a member of the WTOC.what was wrong with your computerD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games十二、选择题30.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 31.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help32.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right十三、选择题33.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing 34.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as35.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used to C.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to36.--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice. A.seeing; too B.to see; enough C.seeing; so D.to see; such37.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 38.—Suzy, when you leave your bedroom, please turn off the lights energy.—I will, Mum.A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved十四、选择题39.More than one official _____ the people heart and soul, which makes the public satisfied. A.serves B.serveC.serves for D.sever for40.He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduate B.graduatesC.will have graduated D.is to graduate41.The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A.whose;lies B.which;lay C.which;lies D.which;lying 42.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A.will come; will B.will come; wouldC.comes; will D.comes; would43.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of.B.is consisted of, make up.C.consists of, make up.D.is consisted of, are made up of.44.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked45.I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______.A.don’t B.didn’tC.wouldn’t D.weren’t46.This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A.is found B.finds C.is felt D.feels 47.—Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?一Yes, I have. I _____ there last summer for two weeks.A.went B.was going C.have gone D.goes十五、选择题48.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whose49.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A.what B.whereC.which D.in which十六、选择题50.— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A.until B.since C.before D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词,第一空填a,a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学,第二空填one,代指a school,选B。
初三中考人教版英语单项选择(50题)练习题含答案含答案
初三中考人教版英语单项选择(50题)练习题含答案含答案一、选择题1.— What about the party last night?—It was______ great success. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A./; the B.a;aC./;a D.a; the2.It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl l ives alone in _________countryside.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.不填; the D.不填;不填3.—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A.\; a B.an; a C.an; \ D.\; \4.- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.A.The;/ B.A; a C.The; a D.A; the二、选择题5.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.it B.one C.that D.the one 6.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs三、选择题7.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost四、选择题8.—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?A.angry B.satisfied C.bored D.strict9.You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?A.useful B.cheerful C.enjoyable D.worth10.— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A.small enough B.good enough C.too small D.too good 11.—It’s a(n)__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring12.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against六、选择题13.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up七、选择题14.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or八、选择题15.You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A.what; unless B.how; unlessC.how; if D.what; if九、选择题16.—________ is it from your home to school?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much十、选择题17.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read十一、选择题18."The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A.came B.has come C.was coming D.is coming 19.John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A.watches B.watched C.will watch D.is watching 20.— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A.stand B.have stoodC.am standing D.will stand21.As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.A.needing; hunger B.need; starved C.needed; starvation D.needs; starving 22.The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A.become B.are becoming C.is becoming D.have become 23.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited 24.You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared25.The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A.for B.so C.but D.or十三、选择题26.—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A.who will he visit B.what he will doC.how he’s going there D.whom is he going with27.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A.why I can go to the bank B.why can I go to the bankC.how can I go to the bank D.how I can go to the bank28.— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.A.who invented printing B.why were paper introducedC.where paper were made D.how printing influenced people十四、选择题29."___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."A.Burn the candle at both ends. B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.十五、选择题30.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 31.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it.十六、选择题32.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 33.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak 34.—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A.express B.to express C.expressing D.to be expressed 35.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A.connected; and B.connects; with C.connected; to D.connecting; to 36.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 37.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking 38.What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A.a; to watch B./; watching C.a ; watch D./; to watching十七、选择题39.—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held 40.Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.has been in 41.Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A.was away from B.left C.has been away from D.has left 42.—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The Fate of the Furious. We ________ here for more than two hours.A.waited B.wait C.were waiting D.have waited十八、选择题43.Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.A.beginning B.begun C.begin D.had begun44.— Where have you been these days?—I’ve just come back from Canada. I ________ there for three weeks.A.have stayed B.stayed C.stay D.will stay 45.Nancy ________ in a Chinese high school as an exchange student for two months last year. A.has studied B.studies C.studied D.was studying十九、选择题46.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece(杰作)in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A.what B.why C.where D.which 47.—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A.what B.where C.which D.who48.There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A.where B.who C.which D.what二十、选择题49.There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A.if B.unless C.though D.because50.—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查冠词和固定句型。
中考英语单项选择200题专项练习 (含答案)
中考英语单项选择200题专项练习(精选中考英语真题练习)2019单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。
26. Hide-and-seek isn’t ____ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. Frank is a friend of ____.He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. mine28. We gave away ____ books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of29. How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly30.—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through31. In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be32. The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.A. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be33.—____ is it from Lanzhou to Lisa?—It’s about 2,160 kilometers.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How many34. Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting35. Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night.A. whenB. unlessC. until D as soon as36. We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share37. The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when38. Which word goes with the sound [sneɪk]?A. snackB. smileC. stateD. snake39. Which of the following is red?A. Fe2O3.B. NaCl.C. Na2CO3.D. NaHCO3.40. —Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold26.【答案】B【考点】不定冠词【考察能力】an+元音音素【难度】易【解析】interesting为元音音素开头的单词,前的不定冠词用an. 27.【答案】D【考点】名词性物主代词【考察能力】物主代词的运用【难度】中【解析】Frank是我的朋友中的一个。
中考英语常考单项选择100题(含答案)
中考英语常考单项选择100题1.I think __________ important to learn English well.A. thisB. thatC. itD. you are2.The fans were very excited __________ David Beckham came to the show.A. soB. becauseC. butD. and3.I hope my father __________ ask me about my marks.A. notB. not toC. won’tD. don’t4.I __________ that I were a bird.A. wishB. hopeC. wantD. expect5.The radio is __________ a strange signal. What’s wrong with it?A. giving upB. giving inC. giving outD. giving away6.— How do you like this dress?—It’s beautiful, and it fits me well. __________ I like it very much.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. Since7.It’s your job________ the pop stars.A. introduceB. introducingC. introducesD. to introduce 8.You’d better sing. It doesn’t __________ whether you can sing well or not.A. workB. matterC. problemD. affect9.They’d like __________ thank the following people __________ their help and support.A. to; toB. for; forC. to; forD. for; to10.— Have you finished the work?— Not yet, but no matter how hard it is, we'll keep __________ until we make it.A. failedB. tryingC. triedD. failing11.Project Hope is an organization __________ raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. where12.— Are you hungry now?— __________. I have just had two bowls of rice.A. Not a bitB. It doesn’t matterC. Not a littleD. I don’t mind13.My coat __________ there behind the door. Can’t you see it?A. is hangedB. is hangingC. hangsD. has hung14.I don’t know __________ a show. Can you tell me?A. how organizeB. what organizeC. what to organizeD. how to organize 15.__________ they are twin sisters, they don’t look like each other.A. BecauseB. SinceC. ThoughD. However 16.It’s important __________ a foreign language.A. of us to learnB. for us to learnC. of us learningD. for us learning 17.Tom, with his parents __________ to America. They __________ back in two weeks.A. have gone; will comeB. has gone; will comeC. have been; have comeD. have been; come18.The little boy didn’t know __________.A. Which hat is hisB. which hat his isC. which hat was hisD. which hat his was19.—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.— What do you suppose __________ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened20.He arrived __________ London __________ a cold winter night.A. at; atB. in; onC. in; inD. \; on21.How long have you __________?A. marriedB. be marriedC. got marriedD. been married22.I don’t understand __________ believe him.A. why don’t youB. why you notC. why you don’tD. why not you23.We all found __________ to play the game.A. that interestedB. this interestingC. it interestingD. it’s interesting24.I __________ that there __________ an evening party on Saturday evening.A. was told; was going to haveB. was told; was going to beC. heard; was going to haveD. was said; is going to be 25.— Do you mind __________ here?— __________.A. me to smoke; Not at allB. my sm oking; Yes, I don’tC. me to smoke; Certainly notD. If I smoke; No. Please26.— I came to your office yesterday morning, but nobody was in.— Oh, we __________ a meeting in the meeting room.A. have hadB. hadC. were havingD. had had 27.I’ve never been out of China __________. What about you?A. alreadyB. overC. beforeD. just 28.The old man lives in a village __________, but he never feels __________.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely 29.Mr. Green is used to __________ two apples after lunch every day.A. eatB. eatingC. eatenD. ate 30.Dr. Yang worked __________ three days ago.A. in hospitalB. at hospitalC. in a hospitalD. at a hospital 31.People in some a reas don’t have to pay for their __________.A. medicine treatB. medical treatC. medicine treatmentD. medical treatment32.Mrs. White has __________ that she is not able to get a job.A. so little educationB. such little educationC. so a little educationD. such a little education33.__________ hard work it is!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How34.— Is Tom at school today?—No. He’s at home __________ he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. before35.— Would you like to go out for a walk with us?— __________, but I must finish my homework first.A. Of course notB. That’s all rightC. I’d love toD. Yes, I do36.It’s necessary __________ us to keep our pets clean everyday.A. ofB. forC. withD. between37.How I __________ I could live on the moon.A. thinkB. hopeC. wantD. wish38.Last Friday I saw some boys __________ behind Daniel, __________ the computer games.A. sit, watchingB. sitting, watchC. sit, watchD. sitting, watched 39.The car is __________ expensive __________ he can’t buy it.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, that40. The foreigners __________ there, but they __________ the food there at first.A. used to live; didn’t be used toB. are used to living; didn’t use toC. used to live; weren’t used toD. used to living; usedn’t to41.I’d like to have a long holiday, but I’m really too busy to __________ the time.A. affordB. spendC. shareD. enjoy42.That’s __________ exciting news that I’d like to tell everyone to share the joy.A. soB. suchC. such anD. so a piece of43.There is __________ little information about him that we have __________ much difficulty finding him.A. so, suchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such44.All we want to do __________ to find enough water __________ the horses.A. are, toB. is, forC. be, asD. is, to give45.It’s necessary __________ us all to __________.A. for, keeping learningB. to, keep learningC. of, keep to learnD. for, keep learning46.I hope you will spend as much time as you can __________ your English.A. to practiceB. practiceC. practicingD. on practice47.I don’t have as __________ money as before, but my life is more __________.A. many, usefulB. more, niceC. most, goodD. much, meaningful 48.By __________ local doctors and nurses, we hope __________ more people.A. train, helpB. training, helpingC. training, to helpD. train, helping 49.The children should go to school instead of __________ to support their families.A. to workB. workC. worksD. working 50.The old man should be treated with __________.A. kindB. kindnessC. kindlyD. kinder51.The problem is __________ easy for me __________ work out.A. very; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. too; to 52.Dr. Ma used to __________ two or three persons in the hospital.A. operate onB. operating onC. operate forD. operating for 53.— My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?—That’s easy. Practise __________ it as much as possible.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. to speak 54.—Don’t forget to give my wishes to your mother.— __________.A. No, I won’tB. OK, I willC. Yes, I wouldD. Yes, I do 55.—Let’s go fishing if it ___________ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it ____________.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. is fine, rainsD. will be fine, will rain56.Dad went to buy some __________ as __________ for my cousin.A. stationery; souvenirB. stationeries; souvenirsC. stationery; souvenirsD. stationeries; souvenir57.— Would you mind my using your pen?—__________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course notC. Yes, help yourselfD. Sorry, I don’t58.— Did you notice him come in?— No. I __________ a football game.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. am watchingD. was watching 59.— What about the pen you bought yesterday?— It ____________ well.I like it very much.A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes60.— A heavy snow hit most of the parts of China in January,2008.— ____________ terrible news!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What61.The local government will __________ more colleges for more students to receive higher education.A. set outB. send upC. send outD. set up62.— Tina had nothing for breakfast, __________ she?— _____________. She had some bread and milk.A. had, YesB. had, NoC. did, YesD. did, No63.Your donations can __________ poor children __________ food and a chance to study.A. provide; toB. provide; forC. provide; withD. provide; against 64.— Dad,look at the building.It is on fire.— Call 119 ____________ mobile phone right now.A. inB. byC. onD. with65.Is there ______________ to tell us? No, nothing.A. anything new elseB. other new anythingC. anything else newD. other new something66.This book is so difficult that ____________of them will understand it.A. anyB. a fewC. littleD. few67.Black broke his leg. He has just had __________ X-ray examination. __________ doctor said he needed __________ operation.A. a; The; anB. a; A; anC. an; A; anD. an; The; an68.The patients are quite __________ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyableB. helpfulC. confidentD. grateful69.— What do cows eat?— They eat __________ grass.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. main70.I’m sorry, I __________ the book in my home.A. forgetB. forgotC. leftD. leave71.— What do you want to do when you grow up?— I want to train __________ an astronaut and became a person __________Yang Liwei.A. as, likeB. like, asC. as, asD. like, like72.— How do you usually study for a test?— I study __________.A. with seeing English-language videosB. with watching English-language videoesC. by watching English-language vidoesD. by watching English-language videos73.John has passed the exam. He is __________ of his success.A. pleasedB. happyC. proudD. delighted74.You __________ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come75.70% of the earth __________ covered with water.A. areB. isC. wereD. being76.You should try __________ do such a thing again.A. don’tB. notC. not toD. to not77.I need __________ food. Would you like to give me __________ apples?A. more some; more twoB. some more; two moreC. more some; two moreD. some more; more two78.— Do you spend a lot of time __________ computer?— No, but I spend much time __________ doing my homework.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in79.— Would you like __________ the environment?—I don’t know. What can I do?A. help saveB. helping saveC. to help savingD. to help save80.__________ is wrong to copy other students’ homework.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. There81.It is bad for your eyes __________ computer games too much.A. playsB. to playC. playD. to playing82.— __________ go to the theatre together with me?— Good idea.A. How aboutB. Why do youC. Why notD. What about 83.Miss Yang does a helpful job in the school library, many student are grateful __________ her.A. withB. toC. forD. of84.Although he was a child, he tried to find ways __________ people __________ life more.A. to help; enjoyB. help; enjoyC. to help; enjoyingD. help; enjoying 85.— Can I use your mobile phone?— Sorry, my mobile phone __________.A. need to repairB. needs repairedC. need repairingD. needs repairing86.— __________ do I need to take?—It’s helpful for you to take a map and a mobile phone if you get __________.A. What other, losingB. Other what, missingC. What else, lostD. Else what, lose87.We found that film __________ interesting.A. is quite aB. was specialC. is veryD. was specially 88.It’s not easy __________ me __________ finish walking a 100-kilometer trail within 48 hoursA. to, toB. for, toC. to, forD. for, for89.The old woman doesn’t feel __________ though she lives __________.A. alone, lonelyB. alone, aloneC. lonely, lonelyD. lonely, alone90.— __________ go to the park tomorrow?— Good idea.A. How aboutB. Why do youC. Why notD. What about 91.Although he was young, he tried to find ways __________ people __________ life more.A. to help; enjoyB. to help; enjoyingC. help; enjoyD. help; enjoying 92.— How many members are there on the team?— Eight this term. But there will be __________ ten next term. I’m not quite sure.A. at allB. at lastC. at least C. at once93.The room facing to south is warm to __________.A. live inB. live atC. liveD. live with94.__________ necessary that you hand in your homework on time every day.A. That’sB. It’sC. You’reD. This is95.It’s interesting __________ many places of interest from all over the world.A. visitingB. to visitC. visitD. visited96.It’s __________ for us __________ get to school on time. Which of the following choices is wrong?A. interesting, toB. important, toC. good, toD. necessary, to97.If you go shopping tomorrow, __________.A. so will IB. so do IC. so I willD. so I do98.Miss Yang does a helpful job in the school library, and many student are grateful _________ her.A. withB. toC. forD. of99.Lots of children’s lives __________ because of Project Hope in China.A. were changedB. changedC. changingD. was changed 100.The doctor operated __________ the weak soldier carefully.A. toB. forC. withD. on中考英语常考单项选择100题参考答案1~5 CBCAC 6~10 BDBCB 11~15 AABDC 16~20 BBCCB 21~25 DCCBD 26~30 CCDBC 31~35 DACAC 36~40 BDABC 41~45 ABCBD 46~50 CDCDB 51~55 AACAA 56~60 CBDDD 61~65 DCCBC 66~70 DDDBC 71~75 ADCDB 76~80 CBADC 81~85 BCBAD 86~90 CDBDC 91~95 ACABB 96~100 AABAD。
初三中考人教版英语单项选择(50题)试题及答案含解析
初三中考人教版英语单项选择(50题)试题及答案含解析一、选择题1.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./2.— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A.a; a B.an; the C.a; / D.an; / 3.Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A.a B.an C.the D./二、选择题4.— How do you like Jianye Library?—Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A.cost B.value C.standard D.price 5.—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A.packets B.glasses C.bottles D.cartons6.I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense7.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction三、选择题8.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with四、选择题9.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off10.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 11.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out五、选择题12.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can13.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t14.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t15.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must六、选择题16.—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What17.—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A.What a B.How a C.How D.What18.________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a19.—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A.How B.What C.What a D.How a七、选择题20.— ________ orange juice does she need?— Just a little.A.How much B.How long C.How many D.How far 21.— The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?— About 40 days.A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often八、选择题22.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 23.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told九、选择题24.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A.were calling B.had calledC.are calling D.call25.—Joan,what ________ in your hand?—Look!It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A.had you held B.are you holdingC.do you hold D.will you hold26.—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I c an’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A.watch B.have watched C.am watching D.was watching 十、选择题27.Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A.and B.or C.but D.so十一、选择题28.—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will beC.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be十二、选择题29.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A.The early bird catches the wormB.Don't put all your eggs in one basketC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.Don't burn the candle at both ends30.He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A.Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B.Keeping his ear to the groundC.A good beginning makes a bad ending D.It’s never too old to learn31.________ Though I know you are confident about the job, try a few more!A.It never rains but it pours. B.Many hands make light work. C.Every dog has its day. D.Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket. 32.— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A.Many hands make light work. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed. C.No pains, no gains. D.East and west, home is the best.十三、选择题33.—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter 十四、选择题34.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare35.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go36.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought37.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming 38.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A.read; in B.reading; in C.reading; than D.to read; than十五、选择题39.The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A.lasted B.was lasting C.will last D.has lasted40.He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A.has lived B.will live C.was living D.lives41.Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was十六、选择题42.The Spring Festival is the time of year that _____ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the world’s population _____ home.A.will see; travels B.saw; was travellingC.will be seeing; will be travelling D.sees; travel43.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A.came, have finished B.comes, have finishedC.will come, will have come D.comes, will have finished44.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.are C.was D.were45.This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A.is found B.finds C.is felt D.feels十七、选择题46.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A.who B.where C.that D.when 47.Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A.who B.whose C.which D.what48.---The panda is a kind of animal _______ I like best.A.who B.which C.where D.what十八、选择题49.—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A.While B.Unless C.If D.As50.You’ll ________ the war ________ you wat ch the film.A.feel sad about; unless B.feel sad about; ifC.feel sad with; unless D.feel sad with; if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:大多数人认为电影世界的首都是美国的好莱坞。
初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)
初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an 2.Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A.an ; an B.a; an C.a; a D./ ; a 3.—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D./; the4.— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experimen t building.A.a; the B.a; / C.the;/ D.the; the二、选择题5.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither 6.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one 7.—To day’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one 8.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine9.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers10.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A.she B.her C.him D.them 11.Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A.it; for B.this; of C.that; for D.it; of 12.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something三、选择题13.All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A.pollution B.connection C.suggestion D.preparation 14.The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A.products B.customers C.cultures D.histories15.If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A.method B.advantage C.interest D.interview 16.—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A.instruction B.instrument C.introduction D.invention 17.Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A.area B.object C.space D.population四、选择题18.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest 19.Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A.separate B.absent C.extra D.blind20.The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A.modern B.traditional C.international D.ancient21.It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A.common B.strange C.curious D.energetic 22.— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A.heavy B.popular C.strong D.serious五、选择题23.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along24.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through25.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind26.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond27.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after 28.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for六、选择题29.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live30.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up 31.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up32.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off33.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 34.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 35.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 36.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up37.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for七、选择题38.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 39.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can40.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 41.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 42.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can43.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 44.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t45.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need八、选择题46.— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 47.— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A.What a strange weather! B.How a strange weather!C.What changeable weather! D.How changeable weather!48.________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How fun D.How a fun 49.—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A.What an B.How an C.What D.How50.— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A.What a strange weather B.What an unusual weatherC.What unusual weather D.How unusual weather51.—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A.What a B.How a C.What D.How 52.—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A.What heavy B.what a heavy C.how heavy D.how a heavy 53.You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A.what; unless B.how; unlessC.how; if D.what; if九、选择题54.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often55.—I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 7(《变形金刚7》). ________will it begin?—________ the 28th June, 2020.A.When; Until B.How long; Not untilC.When; Not until D.How long; Until十、选择题56.A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will be needed B.were needed C.are needing D.will be needing 57.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 58.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 59.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 十一、选择题60.—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A.work B.am working C.have worked D.worked 61.—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A.makes B.will make C.made D.is making 62.—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A.watch B.have watched C.am watching D.was watching 63.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 64.—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A.take B.took C.am taking D.have taken 65.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A.is taking B.taken C.took D.was taking 66.Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A.have B.had C.are having D.were having 67.—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited十二、选择题68.Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A.and B.but C.so D.or69.(江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试)— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A.but B.unless C.though D.since70.The music was too loud, I turned it down.A.so B.because C.but D.or71.You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A.so B.and C.or D.but72.I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A.and B.but C.or D.so十三、选择题73.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train go D.which train can I take74.—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A.when will the headmaster give us a talkB.where will the headmaster give us a talkC.when the headmaster will give us a talkD.where the headmaster will give us a talk75.—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A.how will your family go B.how your family will goC.where your family will go D.where will your family go76.—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A.where did you go B.when you went C.who you will go with D.where you went 77.—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurantC.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next78.— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A.where you will buy B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you bought79.—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A.why I have to do it B.when will I finish it C.how I can do it D.if can I finish it 80.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come trueC.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true81.-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B.where Wanda Shopping Mall isC.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall 82.The police wondered_____.A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it十四、选择题83.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited 84.When I got b ack home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying85.The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A.based upon, directed B.based upon, was directedC.was based upon, directed D.was based upon, was directed86.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped 87.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve88.—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A.wear; tie B.wear; tying C.wearing; tie D.wearing; tying 89.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching 90.—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A.Know B.To know C.Knowing D.To knowing 91.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked 92.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 93.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 94.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 95.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what96.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known十五、选择题97.—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A.No pain, no gain B.A miss is as good as a mileC.Don't burn the candle at both ends D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 98.—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A.You can't put your eggs in one basketB.The grass is always greener on the other sideC.You can't burn the candle at both endsD.Do as Romans do when in Rome99.---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.100.—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A.It never rains but it pours B.A miss is as good as a mileC.The early bird catches the worm D.Burn the candle at both ends【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——南京,江苏省省会,是一座古老的城市。
中考英语单项选择题的试题特点及答题技巧
中考英语单项选择题的试题特点及答题技巧展开全文单项选择是中考英语的一个重要题型,试卷中所占分数是15分。
它的特点是题目灵活,考点多,覆盖面广,题量大。
主要考查基本语法知识;同义词、近义词的辨析;各种词汇的惯用法和固定搭配;掌握和运用日常交际用语的能力。
既考查学生对基础知识的掌握情况,又侧重检查学生综合运用英语的能力。
通过长期对中考试题的研究并结合本人十多年来的初中英语教学经验,在此就此类题目的试题特点及答题技巧作一个系统的论述,希望能对初中英语的教与学有所帮助。
一、试题特点近几年的中考英语试题(含省卷和全国卷),不难看出中考英语单项选择题有如下特点。
1.考查学生基础语法知识运用能力考查的内容主要涉及:冠词、数词、动词(情态动词、时态、被动语态、不定式)、代词、介词、连词、形容词、副词、名词句子的种类(反意疑问句、感叹句)和复合句(宾语从句、状语从句)及交际用语等。
2.考查日常交际用语日常交际用语是初中英语教材十分重视的教学项目,近几年省考中此类题所占的分值也相对较高,考查的话题广泛多样。
例如:邀请与应答、情感、祝愿与祝贺、禁止与警告、喜好与厌恶、就餐等。
主要考查语言知识在具体语境中的运用,且设置的语境自然、巧妙、新颖,而且内容来源于生活,反映实际生活,突出了语境和语用,体现了英语的交际功能。
3.考查词语辨析主要考查那些意思相近但用法有别的词。
如cost ,take ,spend , pay ; alone , lonely ;sound , voice , noise 等。
4.考查词组搭配和习惯用法主要考查常用的动词短语、固定句型和习惯用法。
如give up ,give in , give out , give away ; It takes sb. Sometime to do sth. 等。
因此,在平时的复习中要注重基础知识的归纳总结,把握重点、要点、攻克难点,多做练习,不断提高应试水平,方能在中考中立于不败之地。
人教版初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)
人教版初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A.an, a B.the, a C.an, the D.the, the2.–Look!She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A./, a B.the, an C.the, a D./, an3.Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A.a B.an C.the D./4.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information. A.a B.an C./ D.the二、选择题5.The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 6.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither7.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them8.—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody9.Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves 10.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything11.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs三、选择题12.This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A.map B.music C.name D.team13.With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.A.invention B.pronunciation C.introduction D.population14.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A.courage B.energy C.knowledge D.experience 15.—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A.doubt B.hurry C.way D.agreement四、选择题16.It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A.unusual B.special C.general D.common 17.Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife. A.fewer and fewer B.smaller and smallerC.bigger and bigger D.less and less18.People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.A.alive B.live C.living D.lively 19.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A.strict B.hard-working C.patient D.smart20.—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A.wide B.long C.deep D.clear21.— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A.heavy B.popular C.strong D.serious五、选择题22.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with23.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by 24.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond 25.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond26.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through27.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your a ppetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless28.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by29.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the e vening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to30.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in31.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into32.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on33.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along34.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with六、选择题35.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 36.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out37.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up 38.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up 39.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out40.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for七、选择题41.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could42.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 43.—The a rticle says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 44.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t45.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 46.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could47.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against八、选择题48.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an 49.—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.—________ smart the invention is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a50.―W e should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A.who; What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How51._______ wonderful news program we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a九、选择题52.—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A.how long B.how many C.how much D.how often 53.—_______ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? —In about six months.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 54.—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How far55.— ________ is it from your home to the park?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How soon十、选择题56.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 57.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 58.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 59.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 60.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 61.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played 62.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair十一、选择题63.Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A.learned B.am learning C.have learned D.learn 64.—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A.wait B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting 65.Look, many people ________ in the park.A.dance B.danced C.are dancing D.will dance 66.—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing 67.You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared 68.—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A.has left B.leaves C.left D.is leaving十二、选择题69.-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A.and B.but C.or D.then70.I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A.but B.and C.or D.so71.—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too b usy.A.so B.or C.for D.but72.The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A.for B.so C.but D.or73.Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A.and B.but C.unless D.because 74.Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.A.or B.and C.but D.so75.You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A.so B.and C.or D.but76.Hurry up, you will miss the busA.or B.And C.but D.so十三、选择题77.— I wonder ________.— Why not?A.that you’d like to come with us B.whether you’d like to come with us C.when would you like to come with us D.how would you like to come with us 78.—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A.where I can get some local snacks B.where does the boy come fromC.when can we travel to Hong Kong D.when did Jimmy come to Jinan 79.—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m new here.A.where the airport was B.where was the airport C.where the airport is D.where is the airport80.—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurantC.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next81.-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B.where Wanda Shopping Mall isC.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall 82.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A.why I can go to the bank B.why can I go to the bankC.how can I go to the bank D.how I can go to the bank83.—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I do n’t know. I’m new here, too.A.which is the way to the nearest bank B.how long the Grand Theatre opens C.where I would enjoy the natural beauty D.how do the local people celebrate Christmas 84.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A.how can I get there B.what gift he prefersC.why didn’t he invite me D.where the party was held十四、选择题85.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand86.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 87.When I got back home I saw a note on the do or ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying88.I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A.value, taking B.value, to takeC.valuable, to take D.valuable, taking89.I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A.to have ; to saving B.having ; to savingC.to have ; to save D.having , to save90._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating91.―Wh at do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's placein the army.A.to fight B.fighting C.fights D.fought 92.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in93.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish94.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding95.—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A.repair B.repairingC.repaired D.to repair十五、选择题96.—If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light workC.Put all your eggs in one basket D.Burn the candle at both ends97.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it98.He is always telling his director how to run the bu siness, that’s like “________”. A.Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B.Keeping his ear to the groundC.A good beginning makes a bad ending D.It’s never too old to learn99.—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A.I’m all ears B.I’m a ll eye C.it’s under my nose D.it’s not my tea 100.—Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course! ________.A.Better late than never B.Many hands make light workC.You cannot burn the candle at both sides D.Action speak louder than words【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——事实是人口有增加。
中考英语单项选择常考题型及解题策略
中考英语单项选择常考题型及解题策略作者:邓华中考英语单项选择题主要考查词法、句法、语法、以及语言知识综合运用等。
近年来,常见单项选择题型主要有以下几种:一、词汇题:主要考查单词的词性。
如:单词的名词性、形容词性,单词的正确形式,包括名词的单复数、动词的三单式、形容词与副词的转换等。
如:例1. Is the computer made in?A. EuropeanB. AfricanC. ChineseD. China答案:D。
题中空缺前面in是介词,根据英语语法规则,介词后面只能跟名词、代词(宾格)和动名词,而四个选项中只有D选项是名词,其他A、B、C三项都即可作形容词又可作名词,但作名词时,分别是欧洲人、非洲人、中国人或汉语”,与题意均不符。
故选D例2. At the present,a novel coronavirus in Europe.A. outbreaksB. outbreakC. outbreakingD. outbroke答案:A. 题意是“当前,一种新型冠状病毒在欧洲爆发。
”主语是a novel coronavirus, 是单数,所以谓语动词要用三单式,故选A。
例3. Junior3students should study for senior high school entrance examinationA. hardB. hardlyC. lazyD. lazily答案:A。
题意是“初三学生应该为中考而努力学习。
” hard本身就是副词,不需要加-ly,加上-ly后的hardly 仍然副词,是“几乎不”的意思,显然跟题意不符,选项C是形容词,不能修饰动词;选项D虽是副词,但意思是“懒散地”,也跟题意不符,故选A。
二、固定搭配题:1.有些动词后面只接不定式而不能接动名词作宾语的。
如:would like to do sth. ,want to do sth. ,invite sb to do sth,wish / hope to do sth. afford to do sth. 等。
中考英语选择题攻略
中考英语之单项选择考点扫描单项选择题一向是各省市中考的必考题型。
它的特点是考点多,覆盖面广,题量大,潜隐性强。
在考查纯语法、词汇的基础上,更增加了在特定的语境中运用词法、句法、惯用法的考查,突出了对同学们综合运用英语语言能力的考查和日常交际用语的考查,即词法、句法、惯用法、语境四大考点,其主要命题特点有以下几种。
1. 考查学生在特定的语言环境中运用语法的能力。
从近几年各省市考题看,几乎所有的考题都提供了一个微型语境,让同学们根据讲话人所处的语言环境来选择答案。
此类考题,所提供的四个备选答案,不看特定的语境,四个选项往往都可成立,因而有较强的干扰性和迷惑性。
2. 考查同学们掌握和运用日常交际用语的能力。
新出版的《英语教学大纲》专门列出了日常交际用语简表,共有30类。
这30类交际功能是我们初中三年所学内容的总结。
“新大纲”明确提出:要使学生获得“为交际初步运用英语的能力”。
此类考题就是针对这项教育任务而出的,主要考查同学们的日常交际能力及对中西方文化差异的了解。
3. 考查同学们的应试能力。
近年的单项选择题出现题干增长的情况,试题常在主要成分中插入一些次要的信息。
这些次要的信息常常干扰同学们的思维,分散同学们的注意力。
同学们如何撇开多余的信息,抓住题干中的个别关键词,成为解题的关键。
有些考题在题干空格后还附有一些信息,这些信息有的对解题起决定性作用。
答题时一定要瞻前顾后,通盘考虑。
如果同学们平时只是不作任何理解地死记硬背,要想在单项选择中获取高分,那是很困难的。
名师精讲由于单项选择题所考查的范围较广,所以要想做好此类题一要具备扎实的英语基础知识,二要紧扣语境,抓住关键词。
具体应注意以下几点:(1)复习时要弄清初中阶段所出现的几种主要时态和语态的用法、结构、与之连用的状语及各自的特殊用法。
重点要分清现在完成时、一般过去时的用法。
对宾语从句、状语从句、动词不定式、比较等级以及它们的用法规则都要一一弄清楚。
中考英语单选1000题
中考英语单项选择1000题1 .Tom is not at school. Do you know what happen __?A. with him B .to him C. to he D. for he2 .My mother is _. I have to look after her.A .in the hospital B.At a hospital C .in hospital D. in a hospital3 . Did you hear someone ___at the door?A. knocksB. to knockC. knockedD. knocking4 .The teacher told the children, “it is very important___ careful ___fire.”A. to be; withB. is; withC. being; withD. to be; to5 . She saw ____ boy playing with his dogA eight-year-old B.An eight-years-old C.An eight-year-old D.A eight-years-old6 .The story sounds___ .A. interestinglyB. interestingC. interestedD. danger7. John told me to __ the pictures __ tomorrow.A. take; hereB. bring; thereC. taking; thereD. bring; here8. There __ a lot of __ in the kitchen and it was very__.A. was; smoke; hotB. were; smokes; hotC. was; smoke; hotterD. were; smoke; hotter9. Do you __ drive on the left in England?A. have toB. mustC. shouldD. may10. It is very hot today, please keep the window__.A. openingB. openC. opensD. to open11. --May I play with my dog?--I am afraid not. You can’t play with it __ you finish your homeworkA. whenB. untilC.afterD. because12. I am afraid I won’t __ finish reading the book in two daysA. canB. couldC. be able toD. may13. They have ___.A. enough food to eatB. food enough eatC. enough food eatingD. food enough eating14. --Must I clean the cage today?--No, you___.A. must notB. can notC. need notD. may not15. She ___ so much ___ her mother.A. looks; likeB. looks; forC. looks; afterD. looks forwards; to16. Mr. White likes to live in a __ place.A. quiteB. quietC. quickD. quietly17. Kate has a cat __ Mimi.A. calledB. callC. to callD. calling18. -- May I take my pet to school?-- No, you__.A. may notB. might notC. need notD. can not19. The teacher told the children to keep the classroom__.A. to cleanB. cleansC. cleanD. cleaned20. He doesn’t smoke and hates women __.A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking21.-- How often do you clean the fish tank?--____.A. this afternoonB. only onceC. once a monthD. for two days22. Tom’s gold fish died because he gave them ___ food.A. too muchB. much tooC.A fewD. too many23. I __ , because I don’t want to be late for school.A.Am used to getting up earlyB. used to getting up earlyC. was used to getting up earlyD. used to get up early24. I need __ candles. Please pass them to me.A. two moreB. one moreC. more twoD. more one25.All the students in my class did their homework except__.A. Jane and IB. Jane and mineC. I and JaneD. Jane and me26. Will you please give the boy__ to eat?A. favorite somethingB. different anythingC. popular everythingD. something delicious27. Mr. Wang told his son __ football on the road.A. not playB. to not playC. not to playD. doesn’t play28. Both ___ watches were broken.A. Jim and Tom’sB. Jim’s and Tom’sC. Jim’s and TomD. Jim and Tom29.–Don’t forget to bring your son here next time, please.--____.A. No, I don’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I canD. Yes , I do30. I saw the boy__ the classroom.A. enter intoB. enterC. to enter intoD. to enter31. Miss Li is ___ our teacher ___our friend.A. neither; orB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. either ; nor32. He began learning English. ___ the age of five.A. forB. onC. inD.At33. His job is __ cars.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairsD. repair34. We should protect our eyes __ sunglasses.(考有动作含义的介词)A. in wearB. by wearingC. with wearingD. to wear35. He visited Uncle Li___ a cold morning.A. onB. inC.AtD. for36. They often __ school activities after school.A. joinB. doC. take part inD. play with37. I have seen the movie __ times.A. the number ofB.A number ofC. muchD.A number38. The boy is made__ the room every day.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleans39. You can find some ___ on the Internet.A. informationsB. informationC. pictureD. story40. The ___ girl is looked well by her grandmotherA. five-years-oldB. five year oldC. five-years oldD. five-year-old41. Great changes ___ in the last ten years.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. took placeD. were taken place42. __ does your brother__ ?A. how; look likeB. What ; look likeC. what; lookD. How ; looks43. You must have left your glasses___.A. somewhere elseB.anywhere elseC. somewhere otherD. some other where44. I will talk with you about it ___time.A. the otherB. othersC.AnotherD. the others45. When I was walking in the street, I saw him ___ his brother.A. to quarrel withB. quarrels withC. quarrel withD. quarreling with46.All the students like the teachers who__ their lessons interesting.A. makesB. makeC. makingD. to make47. we’d better go and tell her the __ news. I am sure she will be very __ it.A. surprised; surprising inB. interested; interesting inC. interesting; interesting atD. surprising; surprised at48. We can watch the TV programmers from other countries __ the satellites.A. becauseB. because ofC. ifD. that49. The teacher told us not___ our dictionaries to school the next day.A. to bringB. to takeC. bringD. take50. I will go to visit my uncle___ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some timeD. sometime51. When I was watching TV, I __ someone calling my name outside.A. heardB. listenC. listen toD. hear52. The policeman asked John __ he knew the victim.(受害者)A. whatB. thatC. ifD. which53. Betty and John have come back, but___ students aren’t here yet.A.AnotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others54. The robbery_____ in Sun Town last Sunday.A. is happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. happens55. He said that __ eight- year-old child was__.A.A; kidnappedB.An; kidnappedC.A; kidnapedD.An; kidnapped56. Tom asked, “Did you hear___?A. something strangeB. nothing strangeC. strange anythingD.Anything strange57. The boy is __ in __ on the ice.A. interesting; skatingB. interesting; to skateC. interested; skatingD. interested; to skate58. You don’t need ___ if you feel sick.A. to comeB. comeC. comingD. comes59. The house is ___ for us to ___.A. big enough; liveB. enough big; live inC. big enough; live inD. enough big; live60. He finished his sandwich and asked for ____.A. the otherB.AnotherC. otherD. others61. Do you like the cake __ nuts __ it?A. with; inB. have; inC. has; onD. with ; of62. Will you ___ come tomorrow?A. be able toB. canC. mustD. be able63. The used car is ___ 500 dollars.A. costB. payC. worthD. spend64. --- Will you go shopping tonight?--- If you go,___.A. so do IB. so will IC. so I goD. that I will go65. --- Do you still remember ___ me somewhere in ShangHai?--- yes, of course, two years ago.A. seeingB. seeC. to seeD. saw66. __ is really hard ___ them to climb Mount QomolangmA.A. This; isB. it ; forC. This ; forD. it; to67.–Jack hasn’t paid for the school things, has he?-___. His father will pay for him.A. yes, he hasB. no, he hasn’tC. yes, he didD. no, he didn’t68. She is __, but she looks young.A. in her fiftiesB.At her fiftyC. in her fiftyD.At her fifties69. Tom studies__, but his sister __ studies.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard70. Do you know the lady__ is interviewing our headmaster?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose71. It’s ___ ride from my home to the factory.A. two hours and half’sB. two and half hours’C. two and a half hours’D. two hour and a half’s72. I have __ a raincoat __ an umbrellA. That is why I have to wait until the rain stops.A. neither; norB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. both; and73. Most of us wondered if girls’football team could ___ boys’football team in the final match.A. beatB. winC. hitD. lose74.–___ is the Summer Palace from here?-- about three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.A. how longB. how oftenC. how farD. how much75. ___ a heavy snow tomorrow.A. there will haveB. there is going to haveC. there will hasD. there is going to be76. Who will ___ if he ___ come?A. mop it up; won’tB. mop up it; doesn’tC. mop it up; doesn’tD. mop it up; don’t77. ___ cloudy day it is!A. howB. whatC. how aD. what a78. The flood killed ___ peopleA. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousand79. This math problem is not easy. I can’t work it out __.A. without heB. with himC. without himD. with he80. This problem is so difficulty that only __ students can work it out.A.A fewB. fewC. littleD.A little81. We all think __ to play the gameA. it is interestedB. that was interestingC. it is interestingD. that interesting82. I think he will prefer the blown trousers. Let’s buy__.A. itB. oneC. onesD. that83. --___is the movie ticket for <a world without thieves>?--About 30 yuanA. how longB. how manyC. how muchD. how soon84. --___will your manager return to the company, please?-- in about three daysA. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much85.–__did it take him to repair the computer?--about 2 daysA. how soonB. how oftenC. how longD. how far86. She taught __ English.A. herB. hersC. herselfD. she87.–if you want to keep fit, you have to eat__ food and do _sports.-- You mean the more exercise I do, the __ I will be.A. less; more; healthierB. more; less; healthC. less; fewer; healthilyD. most; fewest;88. I must return the digital camera to Nancy. I __ it 2 weeks ago.A. lentB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent89. The number of the boy babies__ much larger than that of the girl babies these years.A.AreB. wasC. isD. were90. I felt sorry that I was late for the meeting. I was so busy _ a novel that I forgot __the meeting.A. to read; looking atB. reading; to useC. to read; seeingD. reading; to look at91. I am not sure if I am going to Tim’s party. I may go to the concert__.A. onlyB. insteadC. earlyD. late92. His mother will go to New York with his brother__ a few days.A. inB.AfterC. withD. before93. His parents couldn’t __ if they would buy a secondhand car.A. describeB. discoverC. decideD. disappear94. When the old woman was in good health, she __ shopping on Sunday.A. was used to goB. used to goingC. used to goD. get used to going95. When I got __ home, I saw my mother __picture on the wall.A. back; putting offB. off; put upC. back; putting upD. off; putting off96.–I know your father __ to a lot of cities, but what about your mother?--my mother? She __ away from my hometown even once.A. has gone; has never goneB. has been; has never goneC. has gone; has never beenD. has been; has never been97.__ of us could understand the article,__ we could hardly find any new words in it.A. few; thoughtB. few; becauseC.A few; soD. few; though98.A group of scientists__ some eggs __ by dinosaurs in the Gobi Desert in the 1920s.A. found; lyingB. founded; laidC. found; lainD. found; laid99. Many of the stars are__ far away __ .A. so; to seeB. very; to be seenC. too; to be seenD. much; to see 100. You __ the flowers, for the earth is __.A. needn’t to water; enough wetB. needn’t water; wet enoughC. mustn’t water; enough wetD. needn’t water; wet enough101. I don’t know __ the computer .A. what to useB. how useC. how to useD. how can use102. He often __ from the Internet for us.A. get informationB. gets informationC. get informationsD. gets informations103. You can __ the umbrella___ .A. take; homeB. take; to homeC. bring; homeD. bring; to home104. The boy is __ the ballA. tall enough catchingB. enough tall catchingC. enough tall to catchD. tall enough to catch105. Jack is good at___.A. playing the pianoB. to play the pianoC. playing pianoD. to play piano 106.–May I put my bike here?-No, you __A. may notB. can’tC. might notD. mayn’t107. He __ a lot of time__ me with my math .A. spends; helpB. spend; helpingC. spend; to helpD. spends; helping 108. I have __ to tell you.A.Anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting something109. Thank you for __ us the news.A. to tellB. tellsC. tellingD. told110. He is very __. He often__ his school things at home.A. careful; leavesB. careless; forgetsC. careful; forgetsD. careless; leaves 111. The soldier saved __ boy.A.An 11 year oldB.An 11-year-oldC.A 11-year-oldD.A 11-years-old 112. Sam likes music very much. He lives __ but he never feels__ .A.Alone; lonelyB.Alone; aloneC. lonely; aloneD. lonely; lonely113. Billy didn’t come to school this morning. What happened __ him?A. withB. forC. toD. in114. She was glad __ her friends againA. seeB. sawC. seeingD. to see115. let’s __ every Monday after schoolA. practise dancingB. practise to danceC. to practise dancingD. to practise to dance116. Will you __ come to me tomorrow?A. canB. couldC. be able toD. may117. There is a lot of __ outside when he is trying to sleep.A. noiseB. noisesC. noisyD. noisily118. Can you hear someone __ in the next room?A. singB. singsC. singingD. sang119. She __ feed the cat. Her parents do it.A. don’t have toB. has not toC. have not toD. does not have to120.–Must I walk the dog in the park now?- no , you __.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may not121. If you want to ask your sister not to pull y our rabbit’s ears, you should say, “___”.A. you might pull the rabbit’s earsB. Not pull the rabbit’s earsC. Don’t pull the rabbit’s earsD. I don’t let you pull the rabbit’s ears122. He spent the whole afternoon __ booksA. on readingB. in readC. to readD. reading123. There __ for him __ for two days.A.Are enough food; to eatB. is enough food; to eatC.Are food enough; eatingD. is enough food; eating124. If you want to be __ you must take more___.A. healthy; exerciseB. health; exerciseC. healthy; exercisesD. health; exercises125. please __ the new shoes here and __the old ones thereA. bring; takeB. take; bringC. bring; bringD. take; take126. Would you please keep the window __?A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to closed127. __ afraid of the camel! It is friendly !A. Doesn’t beB. Not beC. Don’t beD. Don’t is128. The shirt doesn’t fit me. It’s __ small for me.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too129. I have a dog. I think it is __ in the world.A. very cleverB. clevererC. the most cleverD. the cleverest130. Mr. Li teaches __.A. my EnglishB. my with EnglishC. me with EnglishD. me English 131. Each of the children __ his own bicycle.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have132. When did audrey __ the film industry(电影工业)?A. joinB. take part inC. took part inD. joined133. Would you like __ actress?A. to be aB. is aC. be anD. to be an134. I would rather__ than go outA. staying at homeB. stay at homeC. to staying at homeD. to stay at home135. __ David __ Jack has such a bag. It must be __.A. Both; and; someone elseB. Either; or; someone elseC. Neither; nor; someone else’sD. Not only; but also; someone else’s136. The boy’s dream is __ a computer engineer.A. beB. to becomeC. becomingD. becomes137. He __ a writer for five years before he came to ChinA.A. had beenB. had becomeC. wasD. became138. The film star __ both a TV series and some well-known films.A. joinB. take part inC. took part inD. joined139. She is not sure__.A. how does she use the computerB. what to use the computerC. how to use the computerD. what she uses the computer140. They didn’t __ the town until last night.A. get inB. reach toC.Arrive inD.Arrive at141. Why is George going to give up__?A. studies EnglishB. studying EnglishC. to study EnglishD. study English142. The old man practises __ 10,000 steps every day.A. to walkB. to walkingC. walkingD. walk143. Can you __ Mr. Johnson’s address for me?A. findB. find outC. looked forD. look for144. She is forgetful. She often __ her books at home.A. leavesB. forgetsC. forgotD. left145. You don’t __ do it if you don’t want to.A. had betterB. ought toC. mustD. have to146. The old man __ the last few years in __ trees in the desert.A. spent; plantingB. spent; to plantC. took; plantingD. took; plant 147. I have __ question to ask you.A. more oneB.Any moreC. some moreD. one more148. The child felt __ when they heard the news.A. happilyB. happyC. sadlyD.Angily149. His parents’death made him__ .A. leaving schoolB. to leave schoolC. leave schoolD. leaves school 150. I am not sure if they __ tomorrow. If they __ tomorrow they will tell me.A. will go hiking; will go hikingB. will go hiking; go hikingC. go hiking; go hikingD. go hiking; will go hiking151. Yesterday I saw __ action film __ Cheng Long.A.A; starringB.An; starredC.An; starringD.A; starred152.–Must we get there before six?-No, you__.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. don’t have to153. His mother’s __ was a great blow to him.A. diedB. deadC. deathD. die154. There is __ food in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket.A.A bitB.A bit ofC. littleD.A little of155.–Would you mind __ care of our child?--__.A. to take; of courseB. taking; certainlyC. to take; certainly notD. taking; of course not156. I don’t know if she __ tomorrow. If it __ , perhaps she’ll come.A. will come; stops rainingB. comes; will stop rainingC. will come; won’t rainD. comes; doesn’t rain157. I found John was very careful. He __ everything__ than I did.A. plans; betterB. planed; bestC. planned; betterD. planned; well158. Hainan is a good place __ for touring __ for surfing. It has the best beaches and waves all the year around.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; and159. He couldn’t decide__.A. which sweater he boughtB. which sweater did he buyC. which sweater will I buyD. which sweater to buy160. She asked __.A. who was he talking withB. who he is talking withC. who he was talking withD. who is he talking with161. He had a bad cough. the doctor advised him to give up__.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked162. He is __ at English than Kate.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. well163. If he does the work__, he will make__ mistakes.A. more carefully; fewerB. more careful; lessC. more carefully; fewD. careful; less164. Hawaii is__ island that attracts __ many tourists.A. so beautiful; soB. such beautiful; suchC. quite a beautiful; suchD. such a beautiful; so165. __were sitting at the supper table when I knocked at the door.A. WhiteB. The WhiteC. The WhitesD. Whites166. It’s __ now. let’s go home.A. fifty past fourB. four past fiftyC. fifty to fiveD. ten to five167. --___ do you watch TV, Lin Feng?-- Twice a week.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much168. The bu s ticket from Nan Jing to Shanghai __ about 80 yuan.A. costsB. takesC. spendsD. pays169. My father can’t come to parents’meeting. He __ to Beijing on business this morning.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. would go170. I __ to answer the question in English. But as you know, I’m not so good at English.A. toldB. was toldC. have toldD. was telling171. Would you please __ him up? He is too tired and let him have a good rest.A. not to wakeB. not wakeC. don’t wakeD. to not wake172. –what a day! It is quite hot today.--___.A. So it is.B. So is it.C. So it doesD. So does it173. Beethoven heard someone playing __ piano while he was walking in the street.A.AB.AnC. theD. /174. My uncle can speak German. He can make friends with __.A. GermanB. GermenC. GermansD. Germens175. There is no__ in the boat, so we have to wait for another one.A. seatsB. roomC. roomsD.A seat176. The wind is blowing more and more strongly. Why not__ the windows__?A. to keep; closeB. to keep; openC. keep; openedD. keep; closed 177. There are a lot of new buildings on __ side of the street.A. everyB. eitherC. bothD.All178. It is a very long day for Jackson. He didn’t get home from school __ six o’clock.A. sinceB.AfterC. untilD. by179. Li Lei looks happy, __ he’s __ his English examA. because; pastB. when; pastC. since; passedD. because; passed 180. No matter __ , we should not change our plan.A. what does it happensB. happens whatC. what is happenedD. what happens181. Mr. Green and Mr. king__ at this school__ they came to China two years ago. A. taught; when B. have taught; since C. have taught; because D. taught; until182. Nobody except Li Ping and Liu Ying __ at school this time yesterday.A. wereB. has beenC. wasD. had been183. These foreign friends have already __ Nanjing for about two days.A. reachedB.Arrived inC. got toD. been in184. I think traveling by train is much cheaper and __ a rushed trip by air.A. far more enjoyable thanB. very much enjoyable thanC. so much enjoyable thanD. much more enjoyable as185. –will you please __ him the pictures as soon as he __ back tomorrow?--With pleasure.A. to give; will comeB. give; comesC. gave; will comeD. giving; come186. The teacher has done his best __ their studies.A. help his students to improveB. to help his students to improveC. helps his students to improveD. helped his students to improve187. She feels like __ TV.A. watchesB. watchC. watchingD. to watch188. Our teacher, Miss Green, __ English on the radio the day before yesterday.A. teachesB. taughtC. teachD. had taught189. Hello, Mr. Green! I want to see you right now. Can you come as __ as possible ?A. manyB. lateC. muchD. soon190. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I __ it for two weeks.A. have boughtB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent191. The black bag__ be anna’s. she has a blue oneA. shouldB. can’tC. wouldn’tD. could192. __ the morning of July the 5th, we finally __ the town by train.A.At; reachB. on; arrived atC. in; got toD. on; arrived in193. My watch doesn’t work. I have to __ it __ right now.A. make; repairB. have; repairedC. make; to repairD. have; repair 194. We prefer__ at the party rather than__.A. to sing; danceB. to sing; dancingC. sing; to danceD. sing; dance 195. –May I speak to Mr. Black, please?--Sorry, he’s __ Beijing for about three daysA. been toB. gone toC. been inD. gone in196. Parents are more worried about their children’s lessons. In fact, it’s not necessary for them to watch their children__ every night.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. studying197. –Have you sent your grandparents an e-mail telling them you arrived already?--No, __ of them can use a computer.A. noneB. bothC. NeitherD.All198. __ interesting work it is!A. HowB. What aC. How anD. What199 . Did you find__ to sit down in the train?A.A roomB. roomsC. roomD. place200.As close friends,they used to walk to school____.A. face to faceB.little by littleC. step by stepD.side by side201 . Would you please tell me ___ the computer?A. what to useB. how to useC. how can useD. what can use202 . Simon heard his neighbor ___ for help at nightA. callsB. callC. callingD. to call203 . I am very busy. I have a lot of clothes___.A. washB. washingC. washedD. to wash204.–Could you teach us how to look after the rabbit?--_____.A. good ideaB. you are welcomeC. no problemD. that’s all right 205 . We look forward to ___ from him soon.A. hearB. hearsC. heardD. hearing206 . It takes him half an hour __ to work by bike.A. goingB. to goC. goD. goes207 . My baby is sleeping. Don’t make ___.A. much noiseB.A lot noiseC. many noiseD. noise208 . The old woman ___ a lot of time___.A. spends; playingB. takes; to playC. spent; to playD. spent; playing 209 . Do you know the young man ___ John?A. to callB. callC. calledD. calling210 . This book is __ for us___.A. enough easy; to understandB. easy enough; to understandC. enough easy; understandingD. easy enough; understanding211 . My car is broken. I __ go to the office on foot.A. mayB. mustC. canD. have to212 . She is __ unusual speaker.A.AB. /C.AnD. the213 . The old man practises ___10,000 steps every day.A. walkB. walkingC. to walkD. walks214 . They will play___ basketball instead of___ piano.A. the; playing theB. /; playC. the; play theD. /; playing the215 . You must have __ the book __.A. forgotten; somewhere elseB. left; somewhere elseC. left; somewhere otherD. forgotten; anywhere else216 . The man was seen __ the car in the garden an hour ago.A. to washB. washesC. washingD. washed217 . We have to put off the sports meeting__ the rain.A. becauseB. ifC. sinceD. because of218 . The girl was seen ___ the office.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leavingD. to left219. The children were__ at the thought of the journey.A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. excitedly220 . When he heard the news, he felt__.A. happilyB. sadlyC. happyD. bad221 . The old man is jogging __ a blue sweater.A. putting onB. wearC. inD. with222 . You are so hungry. Would you like__ cake?A.AnotherB. otherC. the othersD. others223 . Please make the girl__.A. to keep quietB. keep quietC. keep quiteD. keeping quiet224. --___ does he take the medicine?。
人教版初三中考英语单项选择练习题及答
人教版初三中考英语单项选择练习题及答一、选择题1.—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A.an; a B./; a C.an; / D./; /2.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the3.―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A./;a B.a; an C./;an D.a; the4.As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the5.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A.a B.an C.the D./6.________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than ________ of the population in this city is Asian.A.A; one-third B.An; one-third C./; one-third D.An; two-third 7.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A.a B.an C./ D.the二、选择题8.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine9.—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A.mine B.me C.my D.I10.—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither11.To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A.was found dead; died; death B.has dead; died; deathC.was found dead; death; dying D.has been dead; dying; died12.It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves三、选择题13.—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge 14.Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A.value B.price C.cost D.wealth 15.—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a company.A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager 16.After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A.influence B.instrument C.introduction D.instruction 17.—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A.ability B.personality C.confidence D.teamwork 18.The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A.advice B.lesson C.paper D.message19.For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A.idea B.method C.information D.suggestion四、选择题20.— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .A.comfortable B.boring C.peaceful D.exciting21.He takes part in all kinds of activities in his _____ time.A.busy B.spare C.high D.empty五、选择题22.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind 23.—The earthquake in Ya’an too k place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on24.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ab ility.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 25.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below26.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among六、选择题27.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off28.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 29.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up 30.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out31.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with32.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 33.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out34.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out七、选择题35.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must36.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides h is personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t37.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t八、选择题38.— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 39.—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A.How fast B.How slowly C.What fast D.What slowly40.________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A.How an interesting B.How interesting C.What an interesting D.What interesting 41.—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report! A.What B.How a C.What an D.How42.________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A.How a B.What a C.What D.How九、选择题43.一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy 44.—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A.how long B.how far C.how much D.how often 45.—Bob, ________ can you have your product ready?—It’s hard to say. I’m still waiting for the final design.A.how long B.how soon C.how often D.how far 46.— ________ is it from your school to your home?— 20 minutes by bus.A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often 47.—________ do you go to visit your grandparents?—At least twice a month.A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How old 48.—________ does your father play tennis after work ?—Every Tuesday and Thursday.A.How often B.How soon C.How much D.How long 49.—______ do you think we can finish the report?—Perhaps in one more hour.A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often十、选择题50.Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year. A.need B.were needed C.are needed D.needed 51.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 52.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 53.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 54.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.are hold55.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required56.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 57.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to58.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against59.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send 60.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken十一、选择题61.—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A.do B.am doing C.did62.Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.A.has B.is having C.will have D.had 63.—Where is your father, Lily?—He ________ in the kitchen.A.cooked B.cooks C.will cook D.is cooking 64.The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.A.have B.are having C.will have D.have had 65.Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.A.is making B.makes C.made D.was making 66.—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 67.—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 68.—Where is mum?—She________in the kitchen.A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked十二、选择题69.He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.A.so B.because C.but D.yet70.— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A.but B.so C.or71.Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A.though B.if C.so that D.or十三、选择题72.—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A.how our life was B.what will our life be likeC.how was our life D.what our life will be like73.China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________. A.what it was going to discover B.why was it sent thereC.what it looks like D.how many photos does it take there 74.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come trueC.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true75.— I am worried about ________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.how can I pass my driving test B.which high school will I enter C.whether I can get great grades in the final exam D.when can I catch up with the top students76.—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A.what did you doB.what you didC.where did they goD.where you went77.—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A.how you got the information B.when you got the informationC.how did you get the information D.when did you get the information 78.—I’d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little food B.what she has preparedC.whether will she dance D.when is she leaving79.Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.A.when did light travelled faster than soundB.how light travelled faster than soundC.why light travels faster than soundD.when light travelled faster than sound十四、选择题80.I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A.value, taking B.value, to takeC.valuable, to take D.valuable, taking81.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did82.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken 83.(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A.prevent B.prevented C.preventing D.to prevent 84.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let85.We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A.help B.helped C.helping D.to help 86.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked 87.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play88.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research. A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent 89.—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.to be crying 90._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A.Take, her B.Taking, that C.Taking, it D.Take, this 91.Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 92.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to93.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as94.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 95.—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started; filling B.to start; filling C.started; to fill D.to start; to fill 96.—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken 97.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early. A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught十五、选择题98.—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light work C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 99.—Dad, it’s difficult for me to cl ean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A.Use it or lose it! B.Knowledge is power!C.Practice makes perfect! D.Many hands make light work! 100.—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A.The early bird catches the worm B.No pain, no gainC.Actions speak louder than words D.Practice makes perfect【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】不定冠词a,an与one 同源,表示微弱的“一”的概念,但并不强调数量,用来表示不特定的人或事物。
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中考英语试题分类汇编专题一•单项选择考点一、名词透析中考英语语法名词考点【名词命题趋势与预测】根据近几年全国各地中考试题对名词部分考查的分析可知,今后对名词部分的考查重点为:1、名词的可数与不可数性。
2、名词单复数在特定情况下的使用。
3、名词的普通格与所有格作定语的选用。
4、物质名词、抽象名词具体化。
5. 名词词义的区别与固定搭配。
【考点诠释】一、名词的各种分类单、复数的用法及单数名词变复数名词的方式包括可数名词的复数的变化规则,少数不规则名词的复数形式及部分单复、数同形的名词。
1 There is good_________ for you. I've found your lost watch. [广东省]A. newsB. ideasC. messagesD. thoughts2 At night the koala bear gets up and eats___________.[广元]A.1eaf B.1eaves C.leafs3. Come on,children.Help yourselves to some_________ if you like.[南通]A.fish and chicken B.fishes and chicken C.fish and chickens D.fishes and chickens4. All the ____teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because it was their own holiday.[ 重庆] A.man B.men C.woman D.women二、不可数名词数量的表达法用―数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词‖结构来表示1 Mr Smith always has _________to tell us.[青岛]A.some good pieces of news B.some pieces of good news C.some good piece of newes D.some piece of good newes三、名词所有格及其用法以-s结尾的单数名词加―‘‖或―‘s‖构成所有格;以-s或-es结尾的复数名词只加―‘‖;不规则复数名词在词尾加―‘s‖;两者或两者以上共同所有,把―‘s‖加在最后的名词上;表示各自拥有某件东西时,每个名词都要用所有格形式。
1._________fathers are both scientists.[ 咸宁]A.Jim's and Bob B.Jim's and Bob's C.Jim and Bob's D.Jim and Bob2._____room is big and bright.They like it very much.[河北]A.Tom and Sam B.Tom's find Sam C.Tom and Sam's D.Tom's and Sam's3 ―How‘s Joy‘s skirt?―Her skirt is more beautiful than. [ 兰州]A. her sister‘s and KateB. her sister and KateC. her sister and Kate‘sD. her sister‘s and Kate‘s四、表示时间、距离、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命东西的名词,也可以加―'s‖来构成所有格。
如:today's newspaper.ten minutes‘walk,China's industry1. —Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?—No, it‘s about _______.(浙江宁波)A. 7 minutes walkB. 7 minute walkC. 7 minutes‘ walkD. 7 minute‘s walk2.——Come and see me in .——With pleasure.That‘s what I'm expecting.[哈尔滨]A.two or three days' B.two or three day's time C.two or three days' time3. I'm going on holiday on the 12th.I have to be back at work on the 26th.So I've got two_______ holiday.[临沂] A.weeks B.week's C.weeks' D.week五、名词作主语时的主谓一致主语为单数形式,谓语动词也用单数形式,主语为复数,则谓语动词也用复数;主语形式上是单数,但表达复数意义,那么谓语动词要用复数形式;主语形式上是复数形式但表达单数意义,则谓语动词也采用单数形式;1. ._____ there many American friends in the school last Friday?A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were2. In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests.A. wereB. has beenC. /D. was3. The population of the world ____ still ____ now.A. has; grownB. will; growC. is; growingD. is grown4. These police often___the children across the street.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. is helping5. ___ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family areB. The Greens family areC. The Green's family areD. Green family are6. Neither Mary nor her brother____ good at singing.A. isB. areC. is notD. are not7. Physics ___ interesting to us.A. areB. hasC. isD. were8. The news____ exciting. We got excited at it.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are六、语境中名词的选择。
根据语境确定名词的词义,再根据句法进一步确定词形。
1.Studying in a foreign country is a different _____and you can learn a lot.[盐城]A.event B.exercise C.experience D.exhibition2.---Would you like some_________?---No, thank you. I'm not hungry at all. [陕西省]A. teaB. waterC. breadD. coffee3.It's common ____that the Japanese eat Sushi.[沈阳]A.information B.knowledge C.direction D.instruction4.——I don't know how to use this machine.一It doesn't matter.Here is the____.[江西]A.instruction B.direction C.information D.advertisement七、易混名词的区别。
主要是要求区别一些常见的容易混淆的名词的用法。
1.---Oh! There isn't enough _________ for us in the bus.---No hurry. Let's wait for the next. [昆明市]A. placeB. landC. roomD. floor2.0ur school held an activity called ―Recommend Books to Your Teachers‖.The students made a ____of 1 000 books.[淄博]A.note B.1ine C.menu D.1ist【语法过关】1. Today is September 10th. It's______ Day. Let's go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. Teachers'C. the Teachers'D. Teacher's2 .He had something to write down and asked me for_____,A. a paperB. some papers C some pieces papers D. a piece of paper3. The ______ now is that we have lots of _____ to ask,A. problem; questionsB. question; problems C question; problem D. problem; question4. --- Can I just have a try? ---Sure. It doesn't if you give a wrong answer.A. matterB. troubleC. mindD. care5 .--- Could you move over a little and make some_______ for me?--- Sure. Please.A. placeB. seatC. roomD. ground6. -What would you like to drink, girls?-_____, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cups of coffeeD. Two cup of coffees7. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs far _______.A. funB. wishesC. interestD. thanks8. I'd like something to read. Would you please pass me the _____________?pen B. box C. ruler D. book9. September 10th is ___________.A. Women's DayB. Children's DayC. Mid-autumn DayD. Teachers' Day10. -How do you get home from ______? By bus?-No, I walk. ______ isn't very far.A. school, The schoolB. the school, The schoolC. the school, SchoolD. school, School【中考必备练习】1.—It‘s said that you have moved into a new house.—Yeah,and we need to buy some in the mall nearby.A. foodB.furnitureC. hamburger2—Well,you look so happy!--Because I got a good ________.A.workB.newsC.job3 Sandy didn‘t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______.A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. note4 You can get much_____about the World Expo on the Internet.A.mapB.pictureC.ticketrmation5. The customers are pleased with the________of the restaurant.A.balanceB.experienceC.surfaceD.service6. –Lily has a silk __________.Listen,she is singing in the next room!-- How nice!.A. lookB. noiseC. voice7. —Wow,so many beautiful cars!I don‘t know which one to buy.--Anyway ,you have to make a________.A.conclusionB.connectionC.decisionD.presentation8. We need to come up with a/an________and make a decision at once.rmationB.adviceC.ideaD.news9. —Would you like some _______?--No,thank you.I‘m not hungry at all.A.waterB.booksC.clothesD.bread10. I Iike______ a Iot, and my mother usuaIIy cooks it in different ways.A.fishB.potatoesC.noodIes11 —When will the 2010 World Expo(世博会) come to a close?—It‘ll close at the end of ________.A.September B.October C.November D.December 12.–Why are you still waiting in line?--I‘ve missed my _______ .A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time13 It was very hard for me to make a______ but I decided to leave my job.A suggestionB decisionC planD speech14—Good news.We will have a _______holiday.--I‘ve heard of it.But it‘s comin g in_______.A.three days;three days‘ timeB.three days‘;three days‘C.three-day;three daysD.three days;three-day time15—Why not go to Qingdao on May Day,Jim?--I‘m afraid it‘s not a good ________.I have been there several times.A.wayB.placeC.adviceD.idea16 Mr Black gave us ______on how to learn English well.A.an adviceB.many advicesC.some adviceD.some advices17— With whom did you watch 2010 World Cup Opening Ceremony ?— _________.A. A friend of mineB. A friend of meC. A friend of my sisterD. A friend of you18 Oh, my god! The kids are making too much_______ here. I can‘t do anything.A. soundB. voiceC. noiseD. footstep19 — You seem to like watching TV very much . Which _______ do you like best ?— Lucky 52. I like Li Yong very much.A. programmeB. screenC. progressD. Deseription20 —What‘s your job , Henry?—I‘m a ________ ,I work late . I‘m very busy when people go out to dimters .A. waiterB. reporterC. teacherD. nurse21-How many ______can you see in the picture?-Only one.A. dogB. sheepC. child22——What‘s your?——I like swimming.A. jobB. ageC.hobbyD. number23——What would you like,sir?——.A. Two popB. Two bottles popC. Two bottles of popD. Two bottle of pop24 I have a______ for breakfast everyday.A.hot dog B.cookie C.dumpling D.hamburger25 Please pick up the _______. Don‘t keep it on the floor.A. waterB. paperC. booksD. bottles26 A low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle has ___________ effect on our daily life. People are paying more and moreattention to saving ____________ these days.A. the, energiesB. a, energyC. an, energy27—Lucy,do you like ________?-Yes.Most of my clothes are __________.A.an orange an orangeB.orange ,orangeC.oranges ,orangesD.orange,an orange28 Mr. Li regards Ningxia as his second_______ because he has been here for over twenty years.A. familyB. houseC. roomD. home29 I'm not sure about the meaning of the word. You'd better look it up in a ____ .A.letter B.dictionary C.postcard D.notice30 ---What‘s the news about ?---________ entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu.考点二、代词透析中考英语语法代词、it 用法考点 【代词命题趋势】代词是用来代替名词的词。