Unit 2 Growing Pains译林牛津版高一英语语言点
(完整版)高中英语模块一Unit2Growingpains单元知识清单牛津译林版1
Unit 2 Growing pains一、重点词汇1.词性 (词形)变化tolerate v.容忍，赞同→ tolerance n.容忍，忍受，宽容→ tolerant adj.容忍的starve v.挨饿，饿死，使挨饿→starvation n.饿死，挨饿，绝食rude adj.莽撞的，无礼的→ rudeness n.莽撞的，无礼behavior n.行为，举止→ behave v.举止正直，表现defend v.辩白，辩白→ defense/defence n.防守，防卫，争论，防卫设备emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况→ emergen t adj.紧急的explanation n.讲解，说明→ explain v.讲解，说明guidance n.指导，引导→ guide v.指导 n. 导游argument n.争吵，争论；论点，论据→argue v.争论，争吵freedom n.自由→ free adj.自由的，免除的harm n. & v.伤害→ harmful adj.伤害的→ harmless adj.无害的foolish笨拙的→ foolishly adv.笨拙地→ foolishness n.笨拙→ fool v.愚弄 n.傻子patience n.耐心→ patient adj.耐心的 n. 病人selfish自私的→ selfishness n.自私wisdom n.智慧→ wise adj.智慧的，聪颖的independence n. 独立→ independent adj.独立的worried adj.担忧的，担忧的→ worry v.使担忧、担忧annoyed adj.气愤的，生气的→ annoy v.使气愤、生气challenge v.挑战→ challenging adj.拥有挑战性的distant adj.不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的→distance n.距离frightened adj.惊讶的，害怕的→ frighten v.使惊吓，使慌张confused adj.迷惑的，不解的→ confuse v.使迷惑 / 不解tend v.经常；趋向，照看→tendency n.倾向，趋向2.重要单词upset v.使不快乐 ( 无望 ) ， adj. 不快乐 ( 无望 ) 的deserve v.值得，应得，应受limit n.& v.限制，极限，界限bend v. (使) 波折，弯腰，屈身balance n.& v.平衡；抵消handle v.办理，应付chat n.& v.聊天，闲聊misunderstand v.误解sigh v.惋惜forbid v.禁止last v.连续 ( 久) ，保持 ( 一段时间 )sink v.下沉，飘扬， n. 水池，水槽，洗碗池anyhow adv. 反正；尽管这样scene n.( 戏剧的 ) 一场；场面；景色normal adj.正常(的)，一般 (的)act n.(戏剧的 ) 一幕hardworking adj.工作努力的；勤奋的cash n.现金teenager n. (13-19岁的 ) 青少年fault n.过错，错误clinic n.诊所adult n.成年人bicycle n.自行车error n.错误adolescence n. 青春期physical adj.身体的，物质的psychological adj.心理的3.重要can’t wait to do sth. 急不行待地去做某事be supposed to do/当⋯⋯do with /deal with理，置be thought of as⋯被 ( 看作 )是⋯⋯turn up高；出，露面be hard on ⋯⋯苛刻 ()now that既然，由于mix up 混淆，弄乱；匀，拌和have difficulty (in)doing sth做某事有困have fun玩得快乐，得快乐insist on doing sth持做某事at present当前，当前turn out (to be)果 ( 是) ，明 (是)in a mess一片狼籍，乱七八糟in this regard在方面stay up不睡，熬夜make decisions/choices做决定 /go through ，通，完成，Internet cafe网吧as if 好似，忧如along with与⋯⋯一起，除了⋯⋯以外look like忧如，看上去好似feel like得，想要trade ⋯ for⋯用⋯⋯与⋯⋯交be gone用完了，不在了give sb. a chance to do sth.某人做某事的机会4.教材原句Welcome to the unit & reading(Ps21-25)1.【教材原句】 But, but ⋯ you weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow. (P22)但是，但是⋯⋯你不是明天才回家的嘛！2.【教材原句】 What did you do with the cash we left?(P23)你用我留你的做什么了？3.【教材原句】 Why is everything always my fault ? (P23)什么凡事是我的？Miss Xu made an error and mixed up my results with someone else ’s! (P34)徐老出了差，把我的成和人的成弄混了！4.【教材原句】 Act Two, Scene One 第二幕，第一 (P23)5.【教材原句】 Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset . (P23)丹尼双臂抱在胸前，看起来很不高。
Unit 2 Growing Pains译林牛津版高一英语语
Unit2 Growing Pains译林牛津版高一英语语言点Words and Expressions1. surprise n. □c惊奇或意外的事情Don't tell him about the present -- it's a surprise.不要告诉他礼物的事，这是件意想不到的礼物。
His sudden death was a great surprise. 他突然去世了，这件事使人感到非常意外。
□u I looked at him in surprise - I didn't expect to see him again.我惊奇地看他，没想到又见到他了。
Much to my surprise, he failed the exam.To one’s surprise / joy / delight / disappointmentvt（常与at连用）惊呆；使难以置信The news greatly surprised me.这消息使我大为惊讶。
W h a t s u r p r i s e d me mo s t i s t h a t h e d i d n o t p a s s t h e e x a m.He was surprised to see me .I was surprised at the result of the exam.He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away."此人由于被发现而非常吃惊,甚至都没有想起逃跑。
"get sb surprisedmake sb feel surprised2.suppose（常与that连用）认定；猜想;①be supposed to 相当于，be expected to /should /ought toWe are not supposed to play football on Sundays.All of us are expected/ supposed to go to the lecture②疑问词+do you suppose/think/believe +疑问句其他部分（陈述语序）What do you suppose you will do after school?你放学后想什么？③Do you suppose he will come ?Yes , I suppose soNo , I suppose not. /No ,I don’t suppose so④假如=ifSuppose/supposing you had one million dollars, what would you do?Suppose/Supposing it rains, what will you do?3 . touch vi., vt. 接触；碰到Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits.参观者请勿触摸展览品。
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The policeman (who/that/whom) Mr Henry is talking with in the office is a friend of mine. The policeman with whom Mr Henry is talking in the office is a friend of mine. 3. The ladder began to slip. I was standing on the ladder. The ladder (which/that) I was standing on began to slip. The ladder on which I was standing began to slip. 4. Great changes are taking place in the city. They live in the city. Great changes are taking place in the city (which/that) they live in. Great changes are taking place in the city in which they live. 5. This is the library. I borrowed Harry Potter from this library. This is the library (which/that) I borrowed Harry Potter from. This is the library from which I borrowed Harry Potter. 为了方便同学们查看知识点，小编汇编了各版本、各单元的知识点，以下是牛津译 林版高一英语上册第二单元知识点总结，供参考!
译林牛津版高中英语必修一课件：Unit 2 Growing pains 重点小结 (共10张PPT)
重点句型 重点语法
功能
走近高考 拓展阅读
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family.If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long,tell him he
单元重点 小结
重点句型 重点语法
功能
走近高考 拓展阅读
1)Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected . 爸爸妈妈外出度假,比预计的时间提前一天返回家中。
2)The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the
Read the passage carefully and judge the following sentences true
(T)or false (F). 2.It’s not easy to be a teenager,but it’s easy to be the parent of a
•9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/9/92021/9/9Thursday, September 09, 2021 •10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/9/92021/9/92021/9/99/9/2021 4:29:35 PM •11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/9/92021/9/92021/9/9Sep-219-Sep-21 •12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/9/92021/9/92021/9/9Thursday, September 09, 2021
译林版高一必修1 unit2 短语词组growing pains
高一必修1 unite2 growing pains语言点详解：1. Growing up can be difficult. (p21)成长不容易。
growing up是动名词短语作主语。
1) 动名词的被动结构为being done。
2) Sb.’s/sb. doing是动名词的复合结构，可在句中作主语或宾语。
3) 动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
①Saying is one thing，doing is another. ②Finding a good place to live continues to be one of the man’s most urgent problems. ③Seeing is believing. ④Tom’s returning so soon surpris ed me. ⑤Dancing is great fun. ⑥Reading English is easier than speaking it. ⑦It is no use arguing with your parents1. I can’t wait to do st 2．Not that he has been so rude , I feel like… 3．WhereI want to do … 4．Every time I watch a DVD,… 知识点： 1．talk about problems common to teenagers访谈一些关于青年常见的问题。
common adj 共有的，公共的，普通的，常见的 Heart disease is one of the common causes of death. 心脏病是最常见的死因之一。
Bad dream are fairly common in children.噩梦在孩子中较常见。
2．It may feel like your family and the adults around you do not understand many of the problems you have. Feel like 感觉象是；觉得像；摸上去像；想要Do you feel like parents try to force you to spend your spare time doing things you don’t like?你觉得是你的父母企图强迫你花时间做你不喜欢的事what did you do with the cash we left?你把我们留下的钱怎么处理了？sometimes he acts as if he doesn't even love us at all有时候他表现得好像一点儿都不爱我们Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us,..也许，但既然他对我们这么粗鲁，。
高中英语 Unit 2《Growing pains》Welcome to the unit文字素材1 牛津译林必修1
你会和你的孩子交朋友吗“爸妈问话不耐烦，只愿独居小房间”。
据广东某中学的一份调查表明，在接受抽样问卷的２３２名高一至高三学生中，有近７成高中学生与家庭成员间的“亲情淡化”。
他们从不主动与家人谈心，或只是偶尔才跟家人谈心。
而约８成的家长，感觉与孩子存在“距离”与“隔膜”，有时甚至无从沟通。
现代家长都渴望与孩子交朋友，但事实却非人愿。
为何你和孩子成不了朋友？和孩子交朋友你有何好办法？用心灵去接近十四五岁到十八九岁年龄段的孩子有了点独立精神，对父母不像小时候那么依赖了，有时对父母的言语表现出逆反心理。
这时，父母只要和孩子友好、平等相处，用心灵接近孩子，还是能和孩子交朋友的。
我觉得尊重孩子的独立个性很重要。
我妹妹出国前留下的衣服，女儿可以穿时，我让她穿，她坚决不穿。
开始我很生气，以前我给啥她穿啥，现在为啥犟头倔脑？后来她讲出了自己的想法，她说这是上班穿的衣服，不适合学生穿。
我第一次觉得女儿有了自己的想法。
仔细想想，孩子很听话不见得好，有独立判断能力倒是好事情。
只有引导其个性发展，她才能超越我们。
后来我让她自己安排学习计划，很多事情上放“权”给她，这倒培养了她的责任心。
要和孩子交朋友，要多站在他们的立场想问题，体会他们年龄状况下的一种心态，才能做到以心交流。
比如像早恋等问题，我都能站在他们的角度分析给他们听。
只有在同一立场上规劝才有效。
有一次，老师反映，我女儿上课吃泡泡糖。
我先问明原因，才知老师怀疑她抄同桌作业，暗地里调查她，她很委屈，就在该老师的课上故意捣蛋。
我感受到她的苦恼，站在她的角度劝她，你只有一趟趟用好成绩给老师看，老师才明白真相。
而用吃泡泡糖这种无聊办法，更让老师觉得你不聪明。
后来她果然这科成绩出类拔萃。
学点“Ｉ服了ＹＯＵ”小孩子为什么不乐意跟自己父母说心里话？那是觉得上一辈的人一定不会理解自己的处境和心情。
而一些父母，老是固执地抓着过去的“育儿”道理不放，没考虑过“代沟”出现的原因和解决方法。
译林牛津版高中英语必修一知识讲解 Unit 2 Growing pains语言点(2)
Unit 2 Growing pains 语言点（二）目标认知重点词汇differ, fit, ones, insist, forbid, normal, limit, struggle，upset, spare, suggest重点短语in this case, be proud of, stay up, after all, mix up...with..., go through重点句型as ifhave been doingevery time…wish+宾语从句the way +定语从句知识讲解重点词汇differ【原句回放】American English and British English differ in many small ways．美式英语和英式英语在许多小方面不同。
【点拨】differ vi.有区别，不同于，看法不同，与……意见相左常用结构differs from… in…在……方面与……有区别differ with sb. about / on / over...与某人在……方面看法不同That’s where we differ.那就是我们不同的地方。
Their house differs from mine in having no garage．他们的房子和我的房子的区别就在于他们的没有车库。
I have to differ with you on that．在那一点上我不能同意你的意见。
【拓展】difference n.区别different adj.不同的It’s easy to tell the difference between the two words．很容易区别这两个单词。
The twin sisters are different in their appearance．这对双胞胎姐妹在外貌上不同。
fit【原句回放】I went to the shopping center near Huaihai Road，to change the new shoes I bought，the ones that fit badly，for bigger ones．我去淮海路附近的购物中心把我买的一双新鞋换成更大号的，原来那双很不适合我穿。
完整版高中英语模块一Unit2Growingpains单元总结复习知识清单牛津译林版1
Unit 2 Growing pains一、要点词汇1. 词性 ( 词形) 变化tolerate v. 容忍，同意→ tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐，宽容→ tolerant adj. 容忍的starve v. 受饿，饿死，使受饿→ starvation n. 饿死，受饿，绝食rude adj. 鲁莽的，无礼的→ rudeness n. 鲁莽的，无礼behavior n. 行为，举止→ behave v. 举止正直，表现defend v. 辩解，辩解→ defense/defence n. 防守，防卫，争辩，防卫设施emergency n. 突发事件；紧迫状况→ emergen t adj. 紧迫的explanation n. 解说，说明→ explain v. 解说，说明guidance n. 指导，指引→ guide v. 指导 n. 导游argument n. 争执，争辩；论点，论据→ argue v. 争辩，争执freedom n. 自由→ free adj. 自由的，免去的harm n. & v. 损害→ harmful adj. 损害的→ harmless adj. 无害的foolish 愚笨的→ foolishly adv. 愚笨地→ foolishness n. 愚笨→ fool v. 捉弄 n. 傻子patience n. 耐心→ patient adj. 耐心的 n. 病人selfish 自私的→ selfishness n. 自私wisdom n. 智慧→ wise adj. 智慧的，聪慧的independence n. 独立→ independent adj. 独立的worried adj. 担忧的，担忧的→ worry v. 使担忧、担忧annoyed adj. 愤慨的，生气的→ annoy v. 使愤慨、生气challenge v. 挑战→ challenging adj. 拥有挑战性的distant adj. 不友善的，冷漠的，疏远的；遥远的→ distance n. 距离frightened adj. 吃惊的，惧怕的→ frighten v. 使惊吓，使惊慌confused adj. 疑惑的，不解的→ confuse v. 使疑惑 / 不解tend v. 常常；趋势，照看→ tendency n. 偏向，趋势2. 重要单词upset v. 使不快乐 ( 绝望) ，adj. 不快乐 ( 绝望) 的 deserve v. 值得，应得，应受limit n.& v. 限制，极限，界线 bend v. ( 使) 曲折，哈腰，屈身balance n.& v. 均衡；抵消 handle v. 办理，对付chat n.& v. 聊天，闲谈 misunderstand v. 误会sigh v. 叹息 forbid v. 严禁last v. 连续 ( 久) ，保持 ( 一段时间 ) sink v. 下沉，飘荡， n. 水池，水槽，洗碗池anyhow adv. 反正；只管这样 scene n.( 戏剧的 ) 一场；场面；风景normal adj. 正常( 的) ，一般 ( 的) act n.( 戏剧的 ) 一幕hardworking adj. 工作努力的；勤劳的 cash n. 现金teenager n. (13-19 岁的) 青少年 fault n. 过失，错误clinic n. 诊所 adult n. 成年人bicycle n. 自行车 error n. 错误adolescence n. 青春期 physical adj. 身体的，物质的psychological adj. 心理的- 1 -3. 重要词组can’t wait to do sth. 急不可待地去做某事 be supposed to do应当/ 应当⋯⋯do with /deal with办理，处理 be thought of as⋯被以为( 当作 )是⋯⋯turn up调高；出现，露面 be hard on对⋯⋯苛刻 (严苛)now that 既然，因为 mix up 混杂，弄乱；搅匀，拌和have difficulty (in)doing sth 做某事有困难have fun 玩得快乐，过得高兴insist on doing sth坚持做某事 at present 目前，目前turn out (to be)结果 ( 是) ，证明 (是) in a mess 一片狼籍，乌七八糟in this regard 在这方面 stay up 不睡觉，熬夜make decisions/choices 做决定 /选择 go through经历，经过，达成，检查Internet cafe 网吧 as if 恰似，仿佛along with 与⋯⋯一同，除了⋯⋯之外还look like 仿佛，看上去恰似feel like感觉，想要 trade ⋯ for ⋯用⋯⋯与⋯⋯互换be gone 用完了，不在了 give sb. a chance to do sth.给某人做某事的机遇4. 教材原句Welcome to the unit & reading(Ps21-25)1. 【教材原句】 But, but ⋯ you weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow. (P22)可是，可是⋯⋯你们不是应当明日才回家的嘛！2. 【教材原句】 What did you do with the cash we left?(P23) 你们俩用我们留给你们的钱做什么了？3. 【教材原句】 Why is everything always my fault ? (P23)为何凡事老是我的错？Miss Xu made an error and mixed up myresults with someone else ’s! (P34)徐老师出了过失，把我的成绩和他人的成绩弄混了！4. 【教材原句】 Act Two, Scene One 第二幕，第一场(P23)5. 【教材原句】 Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset . (P23)丹尼尔双臂抱在胸前，看起来很不快乐。
高中英语 模块一 Unit 2 Growing pains基础语法精讲 牛津译林版
Growing pains关系副词以及介词+关系代词引导的定语从句一、关系副词引导的定语从句pretty flowers.A. at whereB. whichC. at whichD. where【答案与解析】D。
people can enjoy green grass and pretty flowers做park的宾语从句，从句中缺少状语，应是in the park，故关联词应用in which/where，句意：政府决定建造一个人们能享受鲜花绿草的公园。
故选D。
②The reason _______ he refused to attend the meeting was that they didn't give him an invitation earlier.A. howB. whyC. whichD. that【答案与解析】B。
根据前置词the reason可知引导词需用why为什么。
故选B。
句意：他们拒绝参加会议的原因是因为他们没有提前向他发出邀请。
③We are living in an age______ many things are done on computers.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. when 【答案与解析】D。
句意：我们生活在这样一个时代，许多事情都是在电脑上做的。
这是定语从句，先行词是in an age，指的是时间，when在定语从句做时间状语，故选D。
二、介词+关系代词引导的定语从句1. “介词+关系代词”的基本形式“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句在英语中很常见，它既可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。
其中的关系代词常用的有which和whom，其最常见的形式为：介词+which/ whom、介词短语+ which。
①The engineer __________ my father works is about 60 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whomD. with which 【答案与解析】C。
译林牛津版高中英语必修一知识导学 Unit 2 Growing pains语言点(一)
Unit 2 Growing pains 语言点（一）目标认知重点词汇waste，vacation，expect ，surprise，frightened，fault，defend，deserve，argue重点短语turn up，no more，do with，go out, be hard on sb. be supposed to do sth.，feel like，now that重点句型can’t wait to do sth．过去分词表伴随（followed by…）现在分词表伴随（walking…）with+名词+介词短语have + sth．done知识讲解重点词汇waste【原句回放】Don’t you think this is a waste of time？难道你不认为这是浪费时间吗?【点拨】waste n. & vt.浪费；adj.废弃的常用结构It’s a waste of time/ money/ breath to do/ doing sth.做某事是对时间/ 金钱/ 口舌的浪费waste ... on/ over sth.在某事物上浪费……waste ... (in) doing sth.浪费……做某事Father thinks it’s a waste of money to have holidays．爸爸认为度假是浪费钱。
It’s a waste of time waiting any longer．再等下去是浪费时间。
Don’t waste time playing computer games．不要浪费时间玩电脑游戏了。
She wasted too much money on those books．她在那些书上浪费了太多钱了。
Much energy is wasted producing things that are thrown away．在生产那些要扔掉的东西上浪费了大量的能源。
牛津译林版必修一Unit2 growing pains
Module1Unit 2 Growing Pains新课标单词短语act n. (戏剧的)一幕vi. 表现；行动curtain n. 窗帘；（舞台上的）幕布surprise vt. 使吃惊，使惊奇be supposed to 应该……，应当……bend vi.＆vt. 弯腰，屈身；（使）弯曲touch vt. 触摸；接触do with 处理，处置explain vt.＆vi. 解释，说明mess n. 混乱，杂乱，一团糟sink n. 水泥，水槽，洗碗池garbage n. 垃圾can n. 罐子，金属容器leave vt. 使……处于某种状态，听任charge n. 负责，掌管adult n.成年人reason n. 原因，理由trust vt. 信任unpunished adj. 免受惩罚的teenager n. (13-19岁的)青少年fault n. 过错，错误go out (灯)熄灭mad adj. 狂怒的；疯狂的not ... anymore 不再，再也不hard adj. 苛刻的，严厉的be hard on 对……苛刻，对……要求严格now that 既然；由于rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的punish vt. 惩罚explanation n.解释，说明cash n.现金boring adj.令人厌倦的，乏味的，无聊的mark n.分数；标志，记号test n.＆vt.混合；混淆，弄混mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和score n.＆vt.使……感兴趣silly adj.愚蠢的sincerely adj.真诚地as though 好像，似乎insist on 坚持，坚持认为charge n. 负责，掌管adult n.成年人reason n. 原因，理由trust vt. 信任unpunished adj. 免受惩罚的teenager n. (13-19岁的)青少年fault n. 过错，错误go out (灯)熄灭mad adj. 狂怒的；疯狂的not ... anymore 不再，再也不hard adj. 苛刻的，严厉的be hard on 对……苛刻，对……要求严格now that 既然；由于cafe n.咖啡馆，小餐馆Internet cafe 网吧chat vt.＆n.聊天，闲谈valuable adj.时间段，时期，阶段at present 目前，当前argument n.争论，辨论；论点，论据freedom n.自由relationship n.关系mainly adv.主要地；大体上suggest vt.建议；暗示，使想起fight vi.争吵，争论；打架，争斗crazy adj.发疯的，疯狂的like crazy 发疯似地，拼命地spare adj.空闲的；多余的selfish adj.自私的unloving adj.缺乏爱心的forbid vt.禁止Truly adv.真诚地；真实地课文出现短语1. turn up2. a waste of time3. try to do sth4. force sb to do sth5. spend time (in) doing sth6. be supposed to do sth7. in charge8. shout at9. give sb a chance to do sth10. deserve to do sth11. instead of12. be hard on sb13. now that14. be rude to sb15. feel like doing sth16. be different from sth17. in the form of18. pay attention to19. think of20. search…for21. a little bit 22. be proud of23. stay up24. mix up…with25. ask for sth26. stop doing sth27. mean to do sth28. keep in mind29. tidy up30. be angry with31. clean up32. a bit of33. at all34. invite sb to do sth35be busy with sth36. used to do sth37. be used to do sth38. be .used to doing sth39. refuse to do sth40. as though41. insist on42. prevent sb from doing sth43. forbid sb from doing sth44. argue about sth with sb45. allow sb to do sth46. do with47. go out48. not…any more49. after all50. at present51. like crazy52. choose…from53. can’t wait to do sth54. go unpunished55. should have done sth56. be nervous about sth57. all the time58. get sth done59. at the moment60. miss doing sth61. advise sb to do sth62. make a bit of difference63. be fit for64. ask to do sth,65. happen to sb一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。
高中英语 Unit 2 Growing pains Language points课件 牛津译林版必
【例句(lìjù)】Don’t be too hard on him — he’s new to the job. There was a heavy frost last night and the ground is still hard. I’m not surprised he failed his exam — he didn’t exactly try very hard.
严格的训练将会对他们帮助很大。
(形容词“严格的”)
第十六页，共32页。
③ The snow has frozen hard on the
road.
(形容词“硬的”)
路上(lù shɑng)的雪已经冻 ④ 得很W硬e h了ad。a very hard winter last year
and some of the plants died.
My spirits sv亡ai.n衰k l退ow(esrhuwāhietunìI)，re恶ali化zed；I濒fa临iled死
the exam.
They had sunk mosvti.o心f th情ei沉r s重av，ing情s (绪积低蓄落
(jīxù)) into a property venture (房地产生意).
第十五页，共32页。
将下列(xiàliè)句子译成汉语，并指出hard
的含义及词性。
① One can not learn a language well
unless one works hard.
(副词
学好一种(yī zhǒnɡ)语言非下苦(fùcí)“努力
功②不H可ar。d training will help the地m”a) lot.
【推荐下载】牛津译林版高一英语上册重难点：Unit 2 Growing pains
sth.
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别指望一个星期就能学会一门外语。 Dont expect_______________________________. 3) 我预计星期日回来。 I expect that _________________________. Keys: 1) which we have been expecting 2) to learn a foreign language well in a week 3) I will be back on Sunday 4) as expected eg. 正如预报的那样，地震袭击了旧金山。 The earthquake struck San Francisco as expected.
[键入文字]
牛津译林版高一英语上册重难点：Unit 2 Growing pains
牛津译林版高一英语上册第二单元的课题是 Unit 2 Growing pains，下面是牛津译 林版高一英语上册重难点：Unit 2 Growing pains，供参考学习! Unit 2 Growing pains 1. expect 1) 我想不会。 I dont expect so./ I expect not. 这是我们一直期待的邮包。 This is the parcel____________________________. 2) to do sth. 你别指望他会支持你。 You cant expect him to support you.
5
[键入文字]
they saw Yao Ming score. From the ________(surprise) look on his face, I know that he hasnt prepared well. She has such a ____________(please) look that she has won a lot of favor from teachers. From the ________(please) look on her face, I know she has done well in the exam. Keys: exciting, excited, surprised; pleasing; pleased 为了帮助同学们学习，小编带来了牛津译林版高一英语语法复习：Unit 2 Growing pains，希望大家认真查看! (一)定语从句复习 用定语从句把下列句子连接成一个句子 1. The book is mine. He is reading the book. The book (which/that) he is reading is mine. 2. I like the girl. The girl is wearing a red skirt. I like the girl who is wearing a red skirt.ould knock the door before you enter. 检查客人们的邀请函，有邀请函的就让他们进来。 Check their invitation cards and let the ones with the invitation cards enter. 2) enter a place eg. 小偷们从后门进入了大厦。 The thieves entered the building through the back door. 当法官走进法庭时，每个人都站了起来。 Everybody stood up when the judge entered the court. 3) put information into a computer eg. 她将数据输进了电脑文档。 She entered data into the computer files. 3. surprise n./vt.in surprise vs in horror
译林牛津高中英语：必修一Unit-2-Growing-pains知识点讲解及测试卷
Unit 2Growing pains第二层级——背句子、学衔接，让作文字顺意畅1．According to the rules and regulations, it is compulsory for us to live in the dormitories of our school.根据规章制度，住校是我们的义务。
2．For the sake of convenience, there are a large percentage of students boarding with local families in and around village.为了方便起见，有很大比例的学生寄宿在本村或周围村庄的当地家庭。
3．There are a variety of after-class activities in our school.我们学校有各种各样的课下活动。
4．These activities benefit us a lot.这些活动对我们很有益。
5．The dream of going to the first-class university attracts us greatly and we have made up our minds to achieve it.上一流大学的梦想极大地吸引着我们，我们已下决心来实现它。
6．We are going through great hardship.我们正经历极度困难的时期。
,1.使用however连接1、2句According_to_the_rules_and_regulations,_it_is_compulsory_for_us_to_live_in_ the_dormitories_of_our_school;_however,_for_the_sake_of_convenience,_there_are_ a_large_percentage_of_students_boarding_with_local_families_in_and_around_villa ge.2．使用非限制性定语从句连接3、4句There_are_a_variety_of_after-class_activities_in_our_school，which_benefit_us_a_lot.3．使用介词短语in spite of连接5、6句The_dream_of_going_to_the_first-class_university_attracts_us_greatly_and_we_have_made_up_our_minds_to_achieve_it_in_spite_of_great_hardship.选用“however, for example, in spite of great hardship”过渡词语衔接成文。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Growing pains讲义 牛津译林版必修1
Unit 2 Growing pains话题词汇1.manage v.设法做成2.annoy v.惹恼municate v.交流4.in trouble有麻烦5.be supposed to应该6.make up one’s mind下定决心7.take...into consideration/account 考虑……8.in one’s opinion在某人看来经典语篇代沟(generation gap)一直是困扰着父母和孩子的一个普遍的社会问题。
假如你是张明，你的朋友李华来信说她也遇到了这个问题。
请你给她回信，就如何消除与父母之间的代沟提出你的意见。
词数150左右。
佳作欣赏Dear Li Hua，I have received your letter，saying you are now worried about your relationship with your parents.The generation gap has become a social problem and it is causing wide concern.①There are actually many differences in living habits and thoughts between you and your parents.You can’t reach agreements.There will be quarrels with your parents.②In fact，you can remove such disagreements if you learn to communicate with them properly.First，you should respect your parents.It will make them respect you as well.③Second，communicate with your parents as often as possible，and you will avoid the generation gap.Third，stay calm when you meet disagreements with your parents，which is considered as an effective way.④Yours，Zhang Ming 思维发散1.用现在分词作状语改写第①句The generation gap has become a social problem，causing wide concern.2.将第②句改为复合句There will be quarrels with your parents when you can’t reach agreements.3.用定语从句改写第③句First，you should respect your parents，which will make them respect you as well.4.用v.ing作主语改写第④句Staying calm when you meet disagreements with your parents is considered as an effective way.Ⅰ.重点单词A.写作单词1.adult (n.)成年人2.insist (vi.)坚持，坚持认为3.deserve (vt.)值得；应得；应受4.defend (vt.)防御，保护；辩解，辩白5.physical (adj.)身体的；物质的6.bend (vt.)(使)弯曲；(vi.)弯腰，屈身7.sink (n.)水池，水槽，洗碗池；(vi.)下沉，沉没8.forbid (vt.)禁止forbade 过去式forbidden过去分词9.harm (vt.& n.)伤害harmful (adj.)有害的harmless (adj.)(反义词)无害的；无恶意的10.frightened (adj.)受惊的；害怕的frightening (adj.)令人恐惧的frighten (vt.)使惊吓，使惊恐fright (n.)惊吓；恐怖11.act (n.)(戏剧的)一幕；(vi.)表现；行动action (n.)行为，动作；行动active (adj.)主动的；积极的；活跃的actively (adv.)积极地12.annoyed (adj.)愤怒的，生气的annoying (adj.)使人恼怒的，使人生气的annoy (vt.)使……不悦；惹恼13.limit (n.)限制；极限；界限；(vt.)限制limitation (n.)限制；控制limited (adj.)有限的limitless (adj.)(反义词)无限制的；无界限的14.wisdom (n.)智慧wise (adj.)明智的15.behavior (n.)行为，举止behave (v.)行为，表现16.tend (vi.)往往；趋向；(vt.)照看tendency (n.)趋势17.guidance (n.)指导，引导guide (v.& n.)指导；导游18.patience (n.)耐心patient (n.)病人；(adj.)有耐心的19.explanation (n.)说明，解释；辩解explain (vt.& vi.)解释，说明B.阅读单词20.error (n.)错误21.sigh (n.& vi.)叹气22.upset (adj.)不高兴的，失望的；(vt.)使不高兴，使失望；打乱，搅乱；打翻23.challenge (n.& vt.)挑战challenging (adj.)具有挑战性的24.emergency (n.)突发事件；紧急情况emergent (adj.)紧急的25.scene (n.)(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色scenery (n.)风景；景色26.tolerate (vt.)容忍；允许tolerance (n.)忍受tolerant (adj.)容忍的27.argument (n.)争吵，辩论；论点，论据argue (v.)争吵，辩论；证明，说服28.freedom (n.)自由free (adj.)随心所欲的；不受限制的；(v.)释放；使自由29.rude (adj.)粗鲁的，无礼的rudely (adv.)粗鲁地，无礼地rudeness (n.)粗鲁，无礼30.normal (n.& adj.)正常(的)，一般(的)abnormal (n.& adj.)不正常(的)，不一般(的)Ⅱ.重点短语1.mix up混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和2.be supposed to应该……，应当……3.be hard on对……苛刻，对……严厉4.can’t wait to do something迫不及待地做某事5.at present现在6.now that既然；由于7.stay up不睡觉，熬夜8.along with与……一起9.insist on坚持，坚持认为Ⅲ.经典句式1.The room is in a mess，with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. 房间里一片狼藉，地板上扔着许多比萨饼盒子，洗碗池里堆着未洗的碗碟。
牛津译林版 必修一 Unit 2 Growing pains 常考知识点总结(共15张PPT)
annoyed在语法填空中的主要考法 考查词性转换, 其动词形式annoy; 考查annoyed 与 annoying的区别
upset在语法填空中的主要考法： 考查介词的搭配，其作形容词时，表示“为…心烦”要与about搭配； 考查词性转换”令人心烦的” 应将动词upset双写t后加-ing，变为形容词。
1. We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. First, some of us are upset _a_b_o_u_t their styles and looks.
2. behaviour 作understand的宾语，且前有名词所有格修饰，应用名 词。Behaviour作“行为，举止”时为不可数名词。
3. behaviours 主语应用名词。作“（人，动植物，化学品等的）表 现方式，活动方式”讲时可用作可数名词，因前有These,用复数 形式。
4. behaviour, his kind 修饰，应用名词。
1. difference 影响”
make a big difference 意为“意义重大，产生重大
2. different 修饰名词teacher， 应用形容词
3. differences 从句主语，前有those修饰，故用名词的复数形式。
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Unit2 Growing Pains译林牛津版高一英语语言点Words and Expressions1. surprise n. □c惊奇或意外的事情Don't tell him about the present -- it's a surprise.不要告诉他礼物的事，这是件意想不到的礼物。
His sudden death was a great surprise. 他突然去世了，这件事使人感到非常意外。
□u I looked at him in surprise - I didn't expect to see him again.我惊奇地看他，没想到又见到他了。
Much to my surprise, he failed the exam.To one’s surprise / joy / delight / disappointmentvt（常与at连用）惊呆；使难以置信The news greatly surprised me.这消息使我大为惊讶。
W h a t s u r p r i s e d me mo s t i s t h a t h e d i d n o t p a s s t h e e x a m.He was surprised to see me .I was surprised at the result of the exam.He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away."此人由于被发现而非常吃惊,甚至都没有想起逃跑。
"get sb surprisedmake sb feel surprised2.suppose（常与that连用）认定；猜想;①be supposed to 相当于，be expected to /should /ought toWe are not supposed to play football on Sundays.All of us are expected/ supposed to go to the lecture②疑问词+do you suppose/think/believe +疑问句其他部分（陈述语序）What do you suppose you will do after school?你放学后想什么？③Do you suppose he will come ?Yes , I suppose soNo , I suppose not. /No ,I don’t suppose so④假如=ifSuppose/supposing you had one million dollars, what would you do?Suppose/Supposing it rains, what will you do?3 . touch vi., vt. 接触；碰到Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits.参观者请勿触摸展览品。
n.keep/be/get in touch withlose /be out of touch with touch withkeep in touch with my friends by sending e-mailsout of touch with current trends.He still keeps in touch with his old friends.I want to get in touch with my old friends.和几位同学保持联系；对现代潮流不闻不问4. do with 。
What do they do with the waste paper?How will you deal with the waste paper?5.explain vt., vi. explanationexplain sth.to sb.to sb. sthto sb.+ clauseExplain what this word means to us.解释词的含义。
Can you explain why you were late to us ?你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗？n. give an explanation of6.in /take charge of 主语通常是人相当于in the charge of sb./in one’s charge Mary is in charge of the baby.The baby is in Mary’s charge.The baby is in the charge of Mary.charge v 要价charges ten dollars for a haircut.理一次发要价十美元照管；take charge / control of7.trust vt., vi.=believe in相信；信任，信赖；有信心Don't trust him — he's not telling the truth.不要相信他，他说得不是真话。
Can I trust you to do this work well?我可以信任你把这项工作做好吗？希望I trust you will be successful.我希望你会成功。
Trustworthy 值得信赖的8. hard adj. a hard master严师be hard on sb 对某人苛刻Don't be too hard on the boy; he didn't mean to do it."对这个小男孩不要太严厉了,他不是故意这么做的。
"the work calls for/need hard work9. rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的He was punished because he was rude to his teacher.他被处罚了，因为他对老师不礼貌。
He was punished for his rudeness10.punish vt.处罚；惩罚n。
punishmentMotorists should be punished severely for dangerous driving.汽车司机如危险驾驶应受到严厉处罚。
The teacher punished the noisy children by making them stay after school.老师用放学后留学生的办法惩罚那些吵闹的孩子。
11.insist on/upon ( doing ) sth坚持要求做某事that sb. should do 坚持要求做某事that +主语+谓语坚持认为，用陈述语气She insisted on / upon being left alone.We insisted his coming to the party.We insisted that he (should) come to the party.We all insist that we not rest until we finish the work.We insisted that he should have a rest, but he insistedthat he was not tired at all.He insisted that he was wronged.他坚持说自己是冤枉的。
12.suggest vt.建议, 提出, 使想起, 暗示suggest sth (to sb.)doing/one’s doing(to sb.)(to sb.)that sb.should doHe suggested a visit to the Great Wall.May I suggest going there by train?She suggested that we( should )have lunch at the new restaurant.She suggested having lunch at the new restaurant.suggestion n.建议，提议He made the suggestion that we (should) go by train.他建议我们坐火车去。
比较advise sthdoing/one’s doingsb. to dothat sb. should doI advised him to stop smoking.I advise that he should stop smoking.un.advice a piece of adviceask sb. for advice on how to dogive sb. advice on how to dotake/follow one’s adviceHe gave us advice on how to improve English13.spare adj.备用的a spare tire备用轮胎in one’s spare timevt., vi.I have no time to spare.我没有余暇。
I have no money to spare.我没有多余的钱。
Can you spare me ten minutes?你能抽出十分钟吗?spared herself the trouble of going.她省却了去一趟的麻烦14.forbid v.禁止，不准，不许forbid sthallow doing sth./one’s doingpermit sb. to doSmoking is forbidden in the concert hall.演奏厅内不准吸烟。
Most of the parents forbid their children to smoke.Most of the parents forbid their children’s smoking.大多数父母都同意禁止自己的孩子抽烟。
15crazy adj.1）发疯的You are crazy to go out in such old weather. 在这么冷的天气出去你疯了。
It is crazy of you to buy the car at such a high price.（=You are crazy to buy the car at such a high price）花那么高的价钱去买这两车，你真是疯了。