河北邢台市第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

邢台一中2015---2016学年上学期第一次月考
高一年级英语试题
第I卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long will the concert last?
A. Two hours.
B. One and a half hours.
C. One hour.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. Mary shouldn't talk to her roommate like that.
B. Mary is probably not responsible （负责）for that.
C. Mary is easy to get along with.
3. What problem is the man facing?
A. He hasn't been able to reach Carl.
B. The line for football game tickets is too long.
C. Carl refused the invitation to the football game.
4. When will the man see his parents?
A. At 6:00 am.
B. At 8:00 am.
C. At 10:00 am.
5. What does the woman suggest they do?
A. See the show some other night.
B. Have dinner after the show.
C. Walk to the theater.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman do for the man?
A. She opens the window.
B. She fetches some hot water.
C. She turns the heat on.
7. Where does the man want the woman to put the blanket?
A. On the quilt.
B. Over his head.
C. Round his shoulders. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. What is the weather like during the day today?
A. Cloudy.
B. Sunny.
C. Rainy.
9. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Tidy up the garage.
B. Clean the backyard.
C. Go to the mall. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Interviewer（采访者）and interviewee.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Fellow workers.
11. What is the man's health problem?
A. He suffers high blood pressure.
B. He has been putting on weight.
C. He has difficulty in sleeping.
12. According to the man, what is the cause of his problem?
A. Lack of exercise.
B. Too many pizzas and burgers.
C. Not eating ice cream before going to bed.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13. Where are the speakers right now?
A. On High Street.
B. On Princess Street.
C. On the Mond.
14. Which place will the man walk past first?
A. The Assembly Hall.
B. The post office.
C. A dog market.
15. What does the man actually want to find?
A. A supermarket.
B. A monument.
C. A pub.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The white building is the Assembly Hall.
B. The woman is walking her little dog.
C. The supermarket is next to the bookstore.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. What is the program mainly about?
A. Ladder safety.
B. Firefighter training.
C. Emergency escape.
18. Where will people practice?
A. On trains.
B. In tall buildings.
C. In a college.
19. What is required to apply for this course?
A. One should be over 16 years old.
B. One needs to sacrifice some free time.
C. One must have leadership skills.
20. On which floor is the speaker's office?
A. The first floor.
B. The third floor.
C. The sixteenth floor. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

A
The Key to Your Health
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating­habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help your body remain healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
21．Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
A．Milk, bread, cabbages and beef. B．Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.
C．Corn, fish, cream and pork. D．Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.
22．Which of the following is a good eating habit?
A．Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.
B．Finishing your lunch in a very short time.
C．Going to school without any breakfast.
D．Having at least one food from all four groups in each meal.
23．In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ________.
A．every person needs food to grow well
B．taking exercise can keep your body strong
C．the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
D．enough energy helps people think more quickly
24．The underlined word “dairy” in the second paragraph means ________.
A．a farm where cows are kept
B．the food made out of cows such as milk and butter
C．the shop that sells milk and butter
D．a place where milk products are made
B
Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some school, the disputants sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者). Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems.
Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use:
1）Put what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always…”
2）Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words.
3）Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.
4）Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.
5）Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult.
6）Try to find a result that makes both people happy.
Peer mediators never decide the result or the winner. They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, they help the two students to find their own “win-win” result.
25. The underlined word “disputants” refers to the students ________.
A. who are lazy
B. who give in
C. who make peace
D. who quarrel
26. When there is a fight at school， ________.
A. the students who quarrel decide who the winner is
B. the peer mediators and the disputants talk together
C. the peer mediators decide who the winner is
D. the two students sit down and listen to the peer mediators
27. Peer mediators’ work is ________.
A. to give students some special training
B. to find out who starts a quarrel
C. to give lessons to disputants
D. to help find a way to make both sides happy
28. During the talk, if you say “You are lazy” or “I feel angry”, ________.
A.the other person will understand you better
B. it’s hard for you to get a “win-win” result
C. it’s easy for you to decide who is right
D. the other person will know he or she is wrong
C
Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed­and­breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America's bed­and­breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed­and­breakfast inns have only a few rooms. Others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.
Staying at a bed­and­breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationists say they enjoy the chance to meet local families. 29．Americans take a holiday trip ________.
A．every year B．for years C．all the year round D．every other year 30．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．The bed­and­breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.
B．The bed­and­breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationists.
C．Some Americans like to stay at bed­and­breakfast homes instead of hotels.
D．The bed­and­breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room
for the night.
31．Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed­and­breakfast inns?
A．.They can meet local families. B．The money they spend there is much less.
C．It is like visiting someone's home D．All of the above. 32．Staying at the bed­and­breakfast inns, ________.
A．the owners will show the travelers around the area
B．the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television
C．the travelers can meet and talk with the local people
D．the travelers needn't pay anything
D
American high school students are terrible writers, and one education reform group thinks it has an answer: robots. Or, more accurately, robot-readers-computers programmed to scan student essays and spit out a grade.
Mark Shermis, professor of the College of Education at the University of Akron, is helping to hold a contest, set up by the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation ( WFHF), which promises $ 100,000 in prize money to programmers who write the best automated grading software. "If you're a high school teacher and you give a writing task, you're walking home with 150 essays, " Shermis said, "You're going to need some help. "
Automated essay grading was first proposed in the 1960s, but computers back then were not up to the task. In the late 1990s, as technology improved, several textbook and testing companies jumped into the field. Today, computers are used to grade essays on South Dakota's student writing assessments and a handful of other exams, including the TOEFL test of English fluency, taken by foreign students.
The Hewlett contest aims to show that computers can grade as well as English teachers---- only much more quickly and without all that depressing red ink. Automated essay scoring is "objective," Shermis said, " And it can be done immediately. If students finish an essay at l0 pm, they get a result at 10 :00 pm . "
Take, for instance, the Intelligent Essay Assessor, a web-based tool marketed by Pearson Education, Inc. Within seconds it can analyze an essay for spelling, grammar, organization, and help students to make revisions. The program scans for key words and analyzes semantic (语义的) patterns , and Pearson claims that it can understand the meaning of text much the same as a human reader.
33. The text is written to introduce________.
A. Hewlett contest
B. education reform in America
C. robot-readers
D. William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
34. What does the underlined phrase "spit out "in Paragraph I probably mean?
A. Analyze.
B. Organize.
C. Give.
D. Check.
35. What does Paragraph 4 focus on?
A. The application of automated essay scoring.
B. The advantages of automated essay scoring.
C. The prize of Hewlett contest.
D. Teachers' opinions about Hewlett contest.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don't they? 36 It really isn't that hard. Follow the steps below, and you can have a successful teenage life!
● Do well in school.
Try your best, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades.
37 And a better education will help you to get a great job in the future.
● Do something good in your community.
If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up garbage. 38 You're making a big difference in the world, and above all, having lots of voluntary hours will make your resume (简历) more attractive!
● 39
Remember they're there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. Keep in mind that they do the things because they care about you and want you to succeed in life.
● Have good friends to help you out!
Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits. 40 And create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school.
A．Do what you love.
B．Be nice to your parents and teachers.
C．Be with people who make you happy.
D．This could be your job for the rest of your life.
E．Doing so will help you get into a better university.
F．Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life.
G．When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。

A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress (压力) management. He
41 a glass of water and asked the audience, “How 42 do you think this glass of water is?”
The students’ answers ranged (变化) 43 20g to 500g.
“It does not matte r on the absolute 44 . It depends on how 45 you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for a(n) 46 , I will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to 47 an ambulance(救护车). It is exactly the 48 weight, but the longer I hold it, the 49 it becomes.” The whole audience became silent, lost in thought.
After a moment, the lecturer continued, “ 50 we carry our burden(负担) all the time, 51 , we will not be able to carry on with the burden becoming increasingly heavier, 52 heavy for us to bear.
“What you have to do is to 53 the glass, rest for a while 54 holding it up again.”
As is shown in the story above, we have to put down the burden periodically, 55 we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.
So before you 56 home from work tonight, put the burden of 57 down. Don’t carry it back 58 . You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burden you are having now on your 59 , let it down for a moment if you can.
Life is short, 60 it!
41. A. needed B. drank C. supported D. raised
42. A. sweet B. pure C. heavy D. much
43. A. at B. from C. with D. between
44. A. height B. volume C. weight D. quantity
45. A. difficult B. long C. tight D. high
46. A. hour B. second C. day D. half
47. A. call B. invite C. require D. ask
48. A. right B. same C. proper D. usual
49. A. more B. lighter C. less D. heavier
50. A. While B. Unless C. If D. Since
51. A. sooner or later B. little by little C. now and then D. sometimes
52. A. rather B. so C. too D. quite
53. A. put aside B. put down C. put away D. put back
54. A. by B. for C. after D. before
55. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. as soon as
56. A. approach B. clean C. leave D. return
57. A. task B. duty C. life D. work
58. A. company B. office C. home D. family
59. A.body B. heart C. shoulders D. hands
60. A. love B. like C. do D. enjoy
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共50分)
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第二节单句语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
根据句意和语法, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

61．I was most___________(grate) to John for his kindness of sending me the book immediately.
62．The Great Wall is ___________a well－known tourist attraction that millions of people pour
in every year.
63．After a long period of hard work, the boy is _____________________ (gradual) catching up
with the others in his class.
64. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is good _______________(breath).
65．As you know, he left three years ago. He __________________ (not write) to me ever since.
66．We are flying at ______ altitude of 20, 000 feet. I feel very nervous.
67. The weather is even colder with the wind________________(blow) . 68．—Tom, you are late again.
—Yes, that's _______________ my car broke down on the way.
69．My first _____________ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
70．I explained that problem to the students again ___________ their request.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Great changes have been taken place in my village. Ten years ago, the small and
low houses, which lie on the north of a lake, produced much waste. As the result,
the lake was serious polluted. To the west was a sandy field, that was the source
of dust. Better still, a brickyard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great
deal good soil. Now the poor house have been replaced by green trees and the brickyard
by tall buildings. The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing has been
covered with fruit trees. On the lake the villagers often spend his spare time boating
and fishing.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你叫李华，现在在英国工作，你的朋友陈立写信告诉你他打算赴英留学，想知道初
到英国可能会遇到的困难。

请你用英语给他写一封回信，信的内容应包括：
1．可能会遇到的困难：语言方面的障碍，饮食的不习惯，想家孤独等；
2．鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。

注意：1.词数100左右。

2．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Chen Li,
I'm glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with
when you get here in the UK. Yours，
Li Hua
邢台一中2015---2016学年上学期第一次月考
高一年级英语试题
参考答案
听力： 1-5 BBACC 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 CCBAC 16-20 ABCAA
阅读：21--24 ADCB 25~28 DBDB 29-32 AADC 33—35 CCB 36-40FEGBC
完形：41-45 DCBCB 46-50 AABDC 51-55 ACBDC 56-60 DDCCD
填空：61. grateful 62. such 63. gradually 64. to breathe 65. hasn’t
written
66. an 67.blowing 68. because 69. impression 70. at
改错：1. 去been 2. lie-lay 3. the-a 4. serious-seriously 5. that-which 6.
Better-Worse
7. a great 加of 8. house-houses 9. ploughing-plough 10. his-their
Great changes have be e n taken place in my village. Ten years ago, the small and
low houses, which lie
a result,
lay on the north of a lake, produced much waste. As the
文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。

- 11 -如有帮助欢迎下载支持 the lake was serious seriously polluted. To the west was a sandy field, that which was the source of dust. Better Worse still, a brickyard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great deal ∧of good soil. Now the poor house houses
have been replaced by green trees and the brickyard by tall buildings. The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing plough has been covered with fruit trees. On the lake the villagers often spend his their spare time boating and fishing.
作文One possible version ： Dear_Chen_Li,_ I'm_glad_to_hear_from_you._You_asked_me_about_the_difficulties_you_may_meet_with_when_you_get_here_in_the_UK. Now, I'd like to tell you something about it.
First, you may have the problem about the language which you think you are well prepared. You may find it difficult to communicate with the natives, because many of them have a strong accent. Besides, you may not get used to the western food here or even hate to have it. What's more, you may feel lonely and miss your family and friends, especially in the very beginning.
However, you needn't worry about it. Several weeks later, you will get used to everything here and love the place, and I'll also try my best to help you when necessary.
Best wishes! Yours, Li_Hua。