八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)精品课件

Fill in the blanks with
4a unless, as soon as or
so… that. 1. __A_s__so_o_n__a_s_ her father died, the
stepsisters made her do all the chores.
点拨：分析句子结构可知，后一句“继姐让
As soon as he __s_e_es____ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can __tu__rn___ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world __lo_v_e___ (love) the Monkey King!
7. 常用词组：get married (to sb.) e.g. My aunt got married to a lawyer
last year. 去年我的姑姑嫁给了一位律师。 8. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上
e.g. They fell in love at first sight. 他们一见钟情。
1. stepsister n. 继姐（妹） e.g. Jenny’s father remarried and she’s
going to have a stepsister. 珍妮的父亲再婚了，她将有一个继妹。 2. prince n. 王子 e.g. The witch changed the prince into a frog. 巫婆将王子变成了一只青蛙。
3. fit v. 适合；合身 e.g. The new shoes don’t fit, so she
gave them back. 新鞋子不太合适，因此她退了。 4. couple n. 两人；两件事物
e.g. The new couple is moving in next week. 新婚夫妇下周迁入新居。
点拨：句意“王子知道，除非女孩的脚与鞋 子合适，否则就不是他要的女孩”，可知上 下句之间存在条件关系, 故应用unless一词。
6. The new couple were _s_o___ happy __th__a_t _ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.
We’ll go to the concert unless it doesn’t
2. as soon as是连词词组，引导时间 状语从句，意为“一……就……”。 as soon as引导的时间状语从句中， 若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般 现在时表将来。如：
My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.
He is the __m_a_i_n_ _ch__a_ra_c_t_e_r_ in _J_o_u_r_n_e_y_ to the West.
9. 为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人？ Why _ca_n__’t_ the Monkey King t_u_r_n_ _h_im__s_e_lf _i_n_t_o_ a person?
Yeah. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
But unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a person.
10. 除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则他不 能将自己变成人。
He can’t _t_u_r_n_ himself _i_n_to__ a person _u_n_le_s_s_ he can _h__id_e_ his _t_a_i_l __.
1. unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不” ，
引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相 当于if ... not 。 注意：unless引导条件状语从句时，如果 主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时 表将来。如：
To fight bad people, he uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
点拨：句意“公主知道，除非他们帮她做一件 礼服，否则她就不能去参加那个晚会。”可知 前一句是后一句的条件。 unless意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语 从句，相当于if条件状语从句的否定句；时态 遵循“主将从现；主过从过”的原则。
4. _A__s_s_o_o_n__a_s_ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 1. 故事是如何开始的？
_H__o_w_ does the story _b__eg_i_n__? 2. 从前，有一位老翁……
_O_n_c_e_ u__p_o_n_a__ t_i_m_e_ there was a very old man… 3. 接下来发生了什么事？ _W__h_a_t_ _h_a_p_p_e_n_e_d_ next?
点拨：句意“这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福， 以至于他们不停地在笑。”，可知上下文 之间存在因果关系，“高兴”的结果是 “不停地在笑” ，故应用so…that句式。
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
点拨：分析句意可知“忙”所导致的结果 是“没有时间为聚会做一件礼服”。 so… that… 意为“如此……以至于”，常 用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生 的结果，故空格处应用so…that。前后句 时态，要保持一致。
3. The mice knew that __u_n_le_s_s_ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.
Tell something about the Monkey King.
The Monkey King is the main character in Journey to the West.
His name’s Sun Wukong. He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!
她做所有的家务”是主句，上一句“她的父
亲死后”应是句子的时间状语。因此，应用
as soon as来引导时间状语从句。 as soon as 意为“一……就”，时态遵循“主将从现； 主过从过”的原则。
2. She was _s_o__ busLeabharlann Baidu _t_h_a_t_ she had no time to make a dress for the party.
4c Tell your partner about your
favorite story.
My favorite story is The Story of Arfanti.
It’s interesting because he is so wise that he can play the fool with the rich and the king and he always helps the weak and poor people.
5. smile v. 笑；微笑 e.g. Ms. Smith smiles at all the
children. 史密斯老师向所有孩子们微笑。 6. marry v. 结婚 作及物动词时，后面必须跟宾语。常见错 误表达方式：与某人结婚 marry with sb. e.g. He is going to marry Jane in May. 他五月将与简结婚。
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he __h_e_l_p_s__ (help) weak people. The Monkey King __h_a_s__ (have) a magic stick. He __u_s_e_s___ (use) it to fight bad people. He can __m_a_k_e___ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear.
4. 那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后， 他的家人可以继续移山。
_A_s_ __so_o_n__ __a_s_ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _c_o_n_ti_n_u_e_ __to__ move the mountains after he __d_i_ed___. 5. 为什么愚公要移山呢？ _W__h_y_ _w_a_s_ Yu Gong trying to _m__o_v_e_ the mountains?
一座大城被敌军围困了城中的居民们聚在一起共同商议对抗敌人的办法??励志名言形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋安全小贴上课间活动注意安全
一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。
1. can (同义词) __b_e_a_b_l_e_t_o__ 2. if… not (同义词) ____u_n_le_s_s_______ 3. named (同义词) ____c_a_ll_e_d______ 4. 会72变化 (汉译英) m__a_k_e__7_2_c_h_a_n_g_e_s 5. 将……变成 (汉译英) __t_u_r_n_…__i_n_t_o___ 6. 如此……以至于(汉译英) _so_…___t_h_a_t_ 7. 一……就 (汉译英) ___a_s__so_o_n__a_s_____
3. so ... that表示“如此……以至于……” ，常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构 为“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”或“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句” 。如: He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word. It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it.
点拨：句意“王子一看到她，就爱上了她”， 可知上一句应为一时间状语从句，故应用as soon as来引导， 表示“一……就”之意。
5. The prince knew _u_n_l_e_ss_ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.
6. 因为山太大了，到达山对面要花费他们 很长的时间。
Because they were __s_o__ __b_i_g_ _t_h_a_t_ it took a long time _to__ _w_a_l_k_ the other side. 7. 美猴王是谁？
__W__h_o__ is the Monkey _K_i_n_g__? 8. 他是西游记里的主要人物。