2019高考英语完形填空专项试题10篇

2019高考英语完形填空专项试题10篇
（一）
Walk and Watch in the Sky?
Are you 1_heights? This is definitely 2_a good place for you.
The all-glass, balcony-like Skywalk（空中玻璃走廊）"extends over the 3 of the Grand Canyon （大峡谷）， 4,000 feet （1,200 meters）above the Colarado 4_.
The Skywalk was 5_to the public 6 March 2007 as part of a new resort （胜地）on the reservation（预定）.
The resort, 7 as Grand Canyon West, is to include a re-created Indian village and a restaurant 8 on_ the edge of the canyon. 9_is the reservation's biggest source of income.
A private developer from Las Vegas built the 10 horseshoe-shaped walkway, also 11 the Skywalk. The concrete （混凝土）and steel pathway is paved （铺）with 90 tons of toughened （硬化）glass. It is cantilevered （建悬臂）70 feet out over the lip of the rim （边缘）to offer 12 a view of the Colorado River Valley almost a mile beneath their feet.
In 1996, David Jin, 13 Las Vegas businessman originally 14 Shanghai, China, approached the Hualapai with a plan to build a skywalk" 15
his own money. Jin was already operating a business that brought Chinese tourists onto the reservation.
Our thinking is that, if a human being could 16 over the canyon, it 's just really, really 17 . " Jin said.
Sheri Yellowhawk, CEO of the Grand Canyon Resort Corporation, hopes that the Skywalk will 18 up to 500,000 tourists in the first year alone. It will 19 $25 a time to walk out over the deep abyss （深渊）.120 people
will be allowed on the Skywalk 20 .
1. A. afraid to B. afraid of C. afraid with D. afraid by
2. A. quite B. no C. not D. X
3. A.edge B. center C. top D. bottom
4. A. City B. State C. Mountain D. River
5. A.open B. close C. sold D. bought
6. A. on B. in C. at D. by
7. A. know B. to know C. knowing D. known
8. A. locate B. location C. located D. locating
9. A. Tourism B. Agriculture C. Industry D. Medicine
10. A. 40-millions-dollar B. 40-million-dollar C. 40-million-dollars D. 40-millions-dollars
11. A. calling B. called C. to call D. call
12. A. visitors B. builders C. designers D. directors
13. A. the B. an C. a D. some
14. A. to B. for C. from D. with
15. A. with B. in C. use D. about
16. A. crawl B. run C. fly D. walk
17. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
18. A. attraction B. attracting C. attractive D. attract
19. A. spend B. cost C. take D. buy
20. A. at one time 【答案与解析】1. B^^---感到恐惧为
B. at the time
be afraid of .
C. at times
D. at a time
not修饰谓语，故不用no
2.
3.
4. C 根据全文内谷，你看有恐局屈，这里就小道合你；为外，A 第三段出现edge一词，第四段中也有提示。

D 第四段中有提示。

5. A be open to the public 意为：对公众开放。

6. B 在某年、某月用in,某日、某日的早上、上午、下午、晚上用on.
8. C 同上空。

9.A根据文章内容，建这样一个地方主要是吸引游人。

10. B 带连字符的复合形容词中没有复数，且位于所修饰词之前。

11. B 此处意为被动。

12. A 此处意为“游客”，符合全文意思。

13. C 此处作同位语，第一次提到，且其后单词发音以辅音音素开头。

14. C 根据句意，此人应来自中国，下文中也有提示。

15. A “用”钱常由with来表示。

16. D 根据全文大意可以判断。

17. C 此处意为“不同凡响的经历”。

18. D 助动词后应为动词形式。

19. B 某物花费多少钱，习惯用cost.
20. D 此处需要意思：一次，每次。

（二）
Several days 工when I opened my notebook, I accidentally found a memorial card, on 2 there was a coloured picture. At the back of the card there was written " May 8, 1982 ” . I remember, thaourjuststhe exact time
took a visit 4 Mangshan Mountain. It was the first scenic spot for me to visit in my life. So it was a wonderful place. I ' ll visit it again fI time.
6_May 8, 1982, it was a fine day. As in spring, the sun 7 — not so hot, and the cool wind blew softly. After breakfast that day, the students in our class were in new clothes and they all got on the truck. While 8 the Yellow River, one of the students burst out, " Look! That is Mangshan Mountain! 'We, singing and laughing, quickly turned our eyes 9_ the direction he indicated. Not far away from us, the outline of the mountain, 10 in the mist, was coming into our sight.
Mangshan Mountain is situated 11 the south bank of the Yellow River. When we arrived there, we bagan our sight-seeing in groups of three and five. We walked up along the narrow stage path, seeing the landscape on 12 sides. The higher we went, 13 our eyes became. The Yellow River, surging （汹涌）high, was flowing east below us. While walking, we saw the stone elephant beside the way, and not long after that, we crossed a little bridge 14 the gully （冲沟，溪谷）.There were several pavilions on the mountain. At the top, we 15_ a rest in the wayside pavilion and drank some beer. There 16 also water pools on the mountain. Around the pools, the branches of the dropping willows were swaying lightly while the wind blew. We tripped along joyfully 17 treading on air. We also met a lot of people, young and old. 18 of them was beaming with satisfaction. After going in a ring, we got to the original place.
In the afternoon, we got back to our university. We had a wonderful time there 19 . In the future, we will visit more places of our motherland to enhance our feeling to 20 .
（我自己上大学时写的文章，已经外籍教师修改）
1. A. before B. ago C. after D. behind
2. A. which B. that C. those D. it
3. A. where B. why C. when D. how
4. A. X B. to C. for D. with
5. A. shall have B. will have C. has D. have
6. A. at B. in C. on D. by
7. A. is B. was C. are D. were
8. A. cross B. across C. crossed D. crossing
9. A. to B. on C. in D. for
10. A. hidden B. hide C. to hide D. hidding
11. A. on B. at C. in D. of
12. A. every B. either C.each D. both
13. A. wide B. the wide C. wider D. the wider
14. A. over B. above C. on D. in
15. A. spent B. took C. cost D. did
16. A. was B. are C. were D.is
17. A. as for B. as if C. as to D. as with
18. A. Each B. Many C. Much D. Neither
19. A. on that day B. in that day C. by that day D.that day
20. A. she B. him C. her D.he
【答案与解析】
1. B ago与过去时态连用，before与过去完成时态连用。

2. A 定语从句中，介词只能提到which前面。

3.C先行词表时间，故用关系副词when.
4. B 名词visit后常跟介词to.
5. D 时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。

6. C 涉及到某一天常用on.
7. B 按客观事实，修饰sun应用一般现在时态，但此句说的是那天的太阳，故用过去式。

8. D while后可跟现在分词。

9.C朝哪个方向习惯用介词in.
10. A 表示“藏在某处”常用过去分词形式。

11.A在“岸上”常用介词on.
12. D path小路，只有两边，而且是复数；若是单数，B, C项均可。

13. D 此处为句型the +比较级，the +比较级，意为：越---就越---。

14. A 在山谷、河流上面架桥属于正上方，要用over.
15. B 此处为短语take a rest.
16. C 主语pools为复数，全文叙述一件往事，故需过去时态。

17. B 此处需要意思“仿佛，好像”。

18. A 因谓语为单数，并且是肯定意义。

19. D 带this, that的时间名词不需要介词。

20. C 祖国常被比作母亲，介词to后要用宾格。

（三）
Falling off the platform
George Robinson was ambitious but not very clever when he was at school, and he left when he was sixteen. At first he did not know what to do, but then he tried 1 cheap toys in the street, and 2 quickly became clear that he was a 3_businessman. Soon, without much struggle, he had a small shop of his own, and it was not long 4 he - owned three big shops in his town, in which he employed over sixty people. Before he was thirty he also had quite a big factory for making toys, and had succeeded 5_a considerable fortune.
George had always been interested in local politics. He was elected to the town council when he was thirty-two, and was 6_busy and useful member of it that he rapidly became mayor.
Although he was very successful in international industry 7 in_local government, George was still not a very well-educated man, and as he was also a very busy one, he began to have the speeches he had to make 8_for him by a special speechwriter. Usually he did not have_9_time to go through a speech before giving it, but the speechwriter was good at thinking up clever things for George to say, so George 10 had any difficulties with him and got quite used to 11 him. In the end he did not trouble even to look at what he was given until it was time to make the speech.
Then one day George had to make an important speech at a formal official ceremony 12 the opening of a new library 13 he had persuaded the other distinguished businessmen in the town to help him to pay for. He had been away on urgent business for a week before this occasion, so he 14 no time to read through his speech at all.
When it was his turn 15 to the audience, he stood up on the stage, 16 his speech out of his pocket and began to read it. He enjoyed jokes, and always asked his speechwriter to put a few good 17 in each speech he wrote for him, to put his audience in a good temper. This time, sure enough, he came to the words, And that reminds me 18 one of my favourite stories.”
George had actually never heard that story before, 19 when he looked at it before reading it aloud, he burst out 20 and laughed so much
that he fell off the platform on which he was standing and broke his arm.
（文章来自《英语学习》2003年期）
1. A. to sell B. selling C. to be sold D. to be selling
2. A. it B. that C. these D. those
3. A. stupid B. clever C. strong D. tall
4. A. before B. ago C. after D. behind
5. A. to make B. to making C. in making D. by making
6. A. such B. so C. so a D. such a
7. A. as far as B. as good as C. as well as D. as much as
8. A. write B. to write C. writing D. written
9. A. many B. much C. little D. few
10. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
11. A. trusting B. trust C. be trusted D. be trusting
12. A. marking B. to mark C. in marking D. to marking
13. A. where B. why C. when D. which
14. A. has B. had C. has had D. had had
15. A. speaking B. to speak C. in speaking D. to speaking
16. A. taking B. having taken C. took D. to take
17. A. one B. that C. ones D. those
18. A. of B. at C. in D. by
19. A. but B. however C. and D. or
20. A. laughted B. to laugh C. laughter D. laughing
【答案与解析】
1. B try后跟-ing形式意为：试着做某事，刚好符合语境。

2. A 此空为形式主语，只有it可以充当形式主语。

3. B 从下句中可以看出，由于头脑灵活，生意场上如鱼得水。

4. A 此句中含有一个常用句型it was not long before---不久就---
5. C 此处考查的是短语succeed in doing something.
6. D 正确的说法有such a busy---和so busy a---,因busy在后，故此处只能用such a.
7. C 此处需要意为“还有”的表达，只有用as well as.
8. D 此处考查的句子结构为：have speeches written.
9. B 从词性修饰角度，只能选A和B,由于time为不可数名词，故用much.
10. B 根据上下文以及句中的any可以确定用never.
11. A 此处考查短语got used to "习惯于---”, to为介词。

12. A 此处的-ing形式作定语，作用等同于一个定语从句。

13. D library作pay for的宾语，故要用关系代词。

14. D 此句中的时间均截止到开幕式，故要用过去完成时。

15. B 此处考查句型it was one's turn to do something.
16. C 此空与前面的stood和后面的began为并列谓语，故用过去式。

17. C ones代可数名词，其前常有形容词等修饰。

18. A 此处考查短语remind sb. of sth.
19. C 此处语气没有转折，故用and.
20. D 此处考查常见搭配burst out laughing,等于burst into laughter.
（四）
My first visit to Angkor Wat （吴哥窟）was in 1980. The country had been 1 war for many years and the temple was deserted and falling to pieces. Plants were growing out of the 2 , and trees were growing in the courtyards.
Evening is the 3 time to visit the temple, after the tour groups have left. As the sun sinks lower, shadows spread 4 the courtyard. After sunset, the sky turns pink. The grey stone towers 5 a golden colour before turning pink. Nowhere else in the world 6_such a quiet, beautiful place.
In 1177 the capital city of Angkor was seized after a fierce battle and fell into ruins. Soon a 7 capital was built at Angkor Thom, 8 this was deserted in 1434. The ruins were soon covered by thick forests and were forgotten until 1861, when the French, who then controlled Cambodia （柬埔寨）,_9 them. They were astonished by 10 they found. The ruins of the old city of Angkor 11 an area of 200 square kilometres. As well as the temple of Angkor Wat, they 12 more than 50 major buildings and others of less importance within this area. They had been built over a period of six centuries up until 1431.
The temple of Angkor Wat 13 built from 1113 to 1150 and covers an area of two square kilometres. A vast square channel of water goes round the four sides of it. The French, after discovering the 14 temple, did a lot of repair work up until 1970, when the war forced the last
of the French workforce 15 .
In 1980 an Indian team visited the temple 16 a report and found the temple in a poor state. Many of the stone figures had been stolen and others were falling to pieces. Repair work 17 started in 1986 and a team of 15 Indian experts bagan work with 400 Cambodian workers. 18 they had a lot of experience, as the team leader had already worked on more than 70 old buildings in India. More than 70,000 square metres of stone were cleaned and protected against the water. 19 stone blocks were moved and many roof sections were replaced with new ones 20 necessary. The work was completed in June 1994.
1. A. at B. on C. in D.by
2. A. roof B. roofs C. rooves D. roofes
3. A. good B. well C. better D. best
4. A. across B. cross C. over D. until
5. A. take in B. take on C. take down D. take for
6. A. there can be B. there could be C. can there be D. could there be
7. A. old B. ancient C. new D. strange
8. A. but B. and C. so D. therefore
9. A. invented B. discovered C. noticed D. realized
10. A. that B. those C. what D. it
11. A. captured B. occupyed C. hid D. covered
12. A. included B. contained C. covered D. enclosed
13. A. have been B. has been C. were D. was
14. A. ruinning B. ruined C. being ruined D. being ruinning
15. A. leave B. left C. to leave D. to be left
16. A. prepare B. to prepare C. prepare for D. to prepare for
17. A. finally B. firstly C. final D. first
1. A be at war
意为“正在打仗，处于战火之中 ”。

2. B roof 常用复数形式，是在词尾加
-s,同样变法的还有：gulf, chief, belief, serf, safe.
3. D 从evening 上看， 起码有三个时段，所以产生最高级。

4. A across 有 “从这边至U 那边” 之意，如 across the street, across the river 等。

5. B take on ："呈现出”，其余选项不合句意。

6. C 从句意判断，这种事实应用一般现在时态，另外，否定副词位于句首，要用倒装语序。

7. C 从上一句上看此处应为一个“新”首都。

8. A 此处语气有转折。

9.
B discover 发现，invent 发明，后两项不合语境。

10. C what 意为“ ------- 的东西”，符合句意。

11. D cover "占地"，常用于cover an area of---结构中。

下一段中也有提示。

12. A include 指宏观上的"包括"，contain 指微观上的"包含"。

13. D 从时间状语上看是过去时态，主语且是单数。

14. B 过去分词ruined 有两层意义，一个是表被动，一个是表动作完成。

15. C 此句结构为force+宾语+ （不定式）宾补。

16. B 对于报告来说，用 prepare 就是“写；用prepare for 就是"听"。

17. A 看句意需要“终于”，看句子结构需要副词。

18. D 根据句意应该是“幸运”，从句子结构上看，需要副词。

19. C
“成千上万"的英语表达是
thousands of .
20. D 句意为“需要的地方"，故用where.
（五）
In recent years, the number of foreign guests 1 rapidly. More and more hotels have western-style food services. At the same time, more and more Chinese people have accustomed （习惯） to the 2 of eating western-style food.
When eating western-style food, you can talk with others 3 and lightly. 4 , when you talk with others, don't chew the food 5_ your mouth. Generally 6_^ clean your lips with napkins 7 talking or drinking.
When eating western-style food, you can not hold the plate when eating; can not stab （刺、扎）the food while eating the large piece of food. You should 8_ the food into small pieces and then put them into your mouth.
When eating western-style food, the way of eating is 9_ to the way of eating Cantonese food （广东菜）.That is — 10 soup first and then eat the dishes. When drinking the soup, and 11_ the spoon with right hand, the spoon should face the outer side to ladle out （舀出） the soup, and then put it into the mouth. Don't make any 12_ while drinking the soup.
When eating western-style food, the bones and thorns 13 not be put into the mouth when you meet the dishes which have them. The food which already 14_ into the mouth can not be spit out. So you should know the food you eat when eating western-style food. For the food which you are not so sure or the food which you 15
—
like, then you'd better not put them into your mouth.
When eating western-style food, if you 16 __ the table without finishing the dinner, you should put the knife and fork 17_ beside the plate, let the edge of the knife faces inside. If you 18 your meal, you should put the knife and fork side by side 19 that the plate 20 be removed.
（文章来自《英语广场》 2006年5月号）
3. A. freely B. freelessly C. free D. freeless
4. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
5. A. with
B. by
C. on
D. in
18. A. Unfortunate B. Unfortunately C. Fortunate D. Fortunately 19. A. Thousand of B. Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thousands 20. A. what
【答案与解
析】 B. why
C. when
D. where
1. A. added
2.
A. habit
B. plused
C. increased
D. decreased B. custom
C.hobby
D. usual
6. A. speak B.spoken C. to speak D. speaking
7. A. before B. after C. when D. while
8. A. tear B. break C. cut D. pull
9. A. same B. similar C. familiar D. common
10. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drank
11. A. catch B. hold C. pull D. seize
12. A. movement B. noise C. voice D.sound
13. A. can B. may C. should D. must
14. A. eat B. eaten C. eated D. ate
15. A. don't B. aren't C. didn't D. weren't
16. A. turn B. clean C. lay D. leave
17. A. cross B. crossing C. crossed D. to cross
18. A. finish B. finished C. shall finish D. have finished
19. A. to show B. showing C. shown D. show
20. A. must B. can C. would D. shall
【答案与解析】
1. C 从下句中的more and more可以判断出外宾的人数“增加"了。

add常用于add---to---; add to; add up;
add up to短语中。

2. C habit是指长时间做某事养成的"习惯”，custom指一个地方的"风俗"，usual是形容词，只有hobby 符合语境。

3. A 从句子结构上判断，and前后词性应该一致；根据句意，应该是“自由地” 。

4. B 从语气上判断，此处有转折。

5. D 咀嚼时，食物应该“在"嘴里。

with后需跟teeth.
6. D Generally speaking:"一般说来"为一习惯用法。

7. A 依照时间顺序应该是先擦嘴，然后再交谈或喝酒。

其余选项不符合逻辑。

8. C 西餐中有刀，所以要“切”开食物。

9. B 根据句意，此处意义应是“相似”，A, D项意为“相同”，不合逻辑。

10. A 从and后的eat可以证实，此空应用动词原形，与eat并列。

11. B catch “抓住”；pull “拉住”；seize “抢过来”，只有hold “拿着、握着"符合语境。

12. D 此句说喝汤时不能弄出响声，习惯用sound 一词，表示声音的强弱。

13. C 全文一直在提供正确的做法，只有should符合语气。

14. B 食物与eat之间为被动关系，eat为不规则动词，其过去分词形式是eaten.
15. A like为实义动词“喜欢”，因此，它的否定形式要用don't.文中不涉及过去时态。

16. D 前三项“翻、擦、放”均不符合语境。

17. C crossed ”被交叉在一起了的“，表状态，不表动作。

18. D 此条件句中的动作在主句谓语动作之前完成，故用现在完成时态。

19. A 动词不定式作状语，表小目的。

20. B 根据句意，刀叉的那种放法表示盘子“可以”被撤走了。

must的语气与句意不符。

（六）
Before machinery was used for agriculture, 1 had to do almost everything 2 . They used simple tools 3 the_ help of some animals, mostly cattle. Therefore, an ox 4a cow in the early days was always a farmer's most intimate （密切的）working partner.
One young farmer had an ox that was 5_to him by his deceased （已故的） parents, together with a small old
house and a little over twenty acres （英亩）of land. 6 he was single and had no brother or sister, he lived 7 _ himself. He took care of the ox, cooked for himself, and did all 8 necessary household chores （家庭杂务）Every day he hoped he could finish the work in the field as 9 as possible, so he could have 10 time to go shopping. Therefore, he often whipped （鞭打）the ox to go 11 when he arrived in the field. The frequent, unreasonable whips angered the ox. The ox was old and had 12 his best, yet he had to endure （忍受）the cruel whipping every day. 13 the tyrannous （残暴的）treatment, the ox purposely walked more
slowly instead of faster. Consequently, the animal 14 more whips, and the work in the field went on more slowly than the farmer expected.
The young farmer complained that he 15 have bad luck to own the laziest ox in the world. The ox murmured that he must have the worst fate 16 the worst master in the world. They hated each other. They did not cooperate with each other, but they had to work together.
One summer afternoon, the sunshine made the field 17 and caused workers to easily lose 18 temper. The
farmer kept whipping the ox to go faster, but the ox still walked very slowly. The more the farmer whipped, 19 the ox was and the angrier they both became 20 the burning sunshine.
（文章来自《英语广场》2006年5月号）
1. A. farmers B. workers C. soldiers D. officers
2. A. by foot B. by leg C. by hand D. by head
3. A. under B. with C. in D. by
4. A. and B. so C. or D. either
5. A. given B. presented C. thrown D. left
6. A. Because B. Since C. Therefore D. However
7. A. by B. for C. with D. on
8. A. the other B. other C. others D. the others
9. A. more early B. earliest C. earlier D. early
10. A. much B. many C. more D. most
11. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
12. A.gone B. got C. made D.done
13. A. Resist B. To resist C. Resisting D. Having resisted
14. A. received B. accepted C. reached D. refused
15. A. might B. should C. must D. would
16. A. to have B. having C. have D. had
17. A. burn B. to burn C. burning D. burnt
18. A. his B. its C. her D. their
19. A. the faster B. the slower C. the fastest D. the slowest
20. A. on B. beneath C.under D. in
【答案与解析】
1. A 前面有agriculture 一词，下文中也是说种田的事，故选farmers.
2. C 从句的意思：在机械用于农业之前。

所以一切劳作全靠“手工”。

3. B "在...... 的帮助下“英语是with the help of …
4. C 从后面的was”上判断，不能用and .另两项与语境不合。

5. D 这头牛是死去的父母“留”给他的，“遗留”常用leave 一词表示。

6. B 此空意为“由于、因为“ ，because语气太强，另两项语气不对。

7. A by oneself意为“独自一个"，刚好符合句意。

8. A 此处作定语，前两项均可；前面又有all限制，只能用the other.
9. D 两个as之间要用形容词或副词的原级。

10. C 上句是：早点干完农活，下句理所应当是：有“更多”的时间去购物。

11. B 用鞭子抽打，是想让牛“快一点儿”。

12. D 此处考查短语“尽最大努力”：do one's best.
13. B 此处的不定式作状语，表示目的：为了抗议……
14. A “遭受”更多的鞭打，英语常用receive来表示。

15. C 根据句意，此处的语气应为“一定、肯定” 。

16. A 此处的不定式表“原因”，说明它为何命运最不好。

17. C burn 一词常用-ing形式作宾语补语，表示动作正在进行。

18. D 此处指workers发脾气。

19. B 从下文的the angrier可以判断出，牛是"越打越慢”。

20. D "在太阳下"英语常用in the sun.
（七）
God had given man everything on the earth except one thing. There was one thing 1 man was not to do. If man did this one thing, he would lose all his peace and all his happiness. And man 2_do this very thing.
The one thing man was not to do was to eat the fruit growing 3_a_ certain tree in the Garden of Eden （伊甸园）There _4_a thousand other fruits which man might eat, but this one was forbidden.
It was God's test of man's love. If man 5 God, he would not eat the fruit of this tree; if he did not love God, he would disobey.
So, ,6_, this was God's test of man's love.
Well, Satan （撒旦）,the wicked Tempter （诱惑者）,took the form of a sneak and stole into the Garden of Eden, and sought out Eve 7 she was away 8 her husband's side, and suggested to her that she 9 eat the fruit. And, although Eve （夏娃）did not at once obey him, she argued with him, instead of driving him from 10
So the temptation （诱惑）11 the fruit stayed in her mind; she allowed herself to think about it; and at last the temptation was 12 great for her. She ate the fruit, and took it to Adam （亚当）,her husband, and persuaded him also to do this 13 thing.
Then Adam and Eve 14 the voice of God, and they were afraid and hid 15 in the trees. And God punished them. But the punishment was not a cruel 16 . He made them 17 out of the Garden of Eden and work for their existence.
Now, 18 work is hard, it is yet far better than idleness; and in setting man to till the earth, God has provided
him 19 the opportunity of making himself better and kinder and 20 .
（摘自《圣经故事》）
1. A. who B. which C. why D. when
2. A. do B.does C. did D.done
3. A. on B. in C. over D.under
4. A. is B. are C. was D. were
5. A. love B. loves C. loved D. loving
6. A. what's more B. on the other hand C. by the way D. you see
7. A. when B. while C. because D. although
8. A. from B. to C. at D. by
9. A. can B. must C. would D. should
10. A. him B. her C. them D. themselves
11. A. to eat B. eating C. to have eaten D. eaten
12. A. very B. so C. too D. that
13. A. forbidding B. forbidden C. being forbidden D. having forbidden
14. A. heard B. listened to C. overheard D. listened
15. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
16. A. punishment B. one C. that D. this
17. A. go B. to go C. going D.gone
18. A. because B. so C. though D. however
19. A. for B. to C. by D. with
20. A. pure B. pureer C. purer D. purrer
【答案与解析】
1. B thing为do的宾语，故用which,也可省去。

2. C 此空意为"的确，确实”，从全文时态来看，需用过去时态。

3.A树上结的果子常用on表示，外物在树上常用in来表示。

4. D 此句的主语是fruits,且是过去时态，故用were.
5. C 从下一个并列条件句中的did上可以判定。

6. D 此空跟在so之后属于总结性的，前三项均与句意不符。

7. B when常表示时间点，while常表示时间段。

9. D suggest后的宾语从句中常用虚拟语气，其谓语形式为should+动词原形。

10. B 根据句意，亚当不在现场，故只能用her.
11. A 此处为不定式作定语，表示果子还没有吃。

12. C too常含“过分”之意，表示这种“诱惑”难以抵制；另外三项所表程度属于可以控制之列。

13. B 这件thing是“被禁止”的，故用过去分词，作定语。

14. A listen (to)表行为过程，hear表结果，符合句意。

overhear "偶然听到"，与句意不符。

15. D 此空与主语they指的都是他们夫妻俩，故动词后要用反身代词作宾语。

16. B 若选A项就重复了；C项常跟of,或后跟one; D项后也常跟one.
17. A make后的不定式作宾语补语常省去to.
18. C 根据句意，此空应表示让步，意为“尽管”，其余选项均不合适。

19. D 此处考查短语provide somebody with something: 给某人提供............
20. C 从and上看，此空与前面的better和kinder并列，用比较级，pure的比较级为purer.
(八)
In a 1 town in Persia 2_lived two brothers, one named Cassim, and the other 3Ali Baba.
Cassim had 4 a rich wife, and lived like a lord and did nothing. While Ali Baba, who had married for love, and not for money, 5 work hard for his living. Every day he went to cut wood in the forest, loaded his three asses with it, and then brought it back to 6_in the town.
Now one day, while Ali Baba was in the forest, he noticed, far off, a great cloud of dust, and as it came 7 he _ saw that the dust was made by a company of men galloping along.
"They 8_be robbers," said Ali Baba to himself, trembling.
Ali Baba was a cautious man; so hiding his asses he climbed a tree which 9 near a great rock, and 10_himself among the branches, where he could see without 11 . By and by a band of horsemen appeared. Ali Baba counted 12 . When they came under the tree, they all dismounted and began to take off their saddle bags, which, Ali Baba guessed, 13 filled with gold.
Then the Captain of the band went up to the 4 and in a loud voice said, "Open Sesame."
A door which was hidden 15_the rock swung slowly open, and the whole band of robbers marached in. After a while they 16_again, and the Captain shouted, "Shut Sesame." The door at once closed behind them, and 17 could have guessed that there was any opening in the solid rock.
18 the robbers had mounted and ridden off, Ali Baba climbed quickly down, and as he remembered the words he had heard, he went up to the rock and cried, "Open Sesame."
The door swung 19_open, just as it had done before, and Ali Baba walked in. He found himself in a huge cave piled up with rich wares and great bags of gold and silver. He went out and brought his asses to the door, and loaded them with six bags full of gold, 20_he carefully covered with bundles of wood. Then he cried aloud, "Shut Sesame," and the door closed without a sound, and there was no trace of the opening left.
1. A. some B. sure C. certain D. unknown
2. A. there B. where C. here D. which
3. A. naming B. calling C. calls D. /
4. A. marrying B. married C. married to D. married with
5. A. having to B. to have to C. had to D. has to
6. A. buy B. buying C. sell D. selling
7. A. near B. nearer C. nearby D. nears
8. A. must B. may C. can D. will
9. A. standing B. stands C. stand D. stood
10. A. hide B. hid C. hidding D. hidden
11. A. seeing B.seen C. to be seen D. being seen
12. A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty
13. A. were B. was C. being D.been
14. A. tree B. rock C. forest D. mountain
15. A. in B. on C. over D. at
16. A. went into B. entered C. coming out D. came out
17. A. some one B. every one C. any one D. no one
18. A. Before B. Which C. As soon as D. Long before
19. A. widely B. wide C. wider D. widest
20. A. which B. that C. when D. why
【答案与解析】
1.C a certain=some; sure 常修饰人；unknown 前应用an.
2.A 此处是there be句型，只不过是be换成了live.
3.D 此处承前省略了named或called.
4.B 从had上判断，应用过去分词；married to前须有be或get; D项为误用。

5.C 此处是谓语，故A, B项错误；另外，故事中的时态应为过去。

6.C 此处为不定式作目的状语，把柴“卖掉”才可买粮食。

7.B 根据句意，此处应用比较级，那样才能看得更清楚些。

8.A 根据这些人的装束和自己的经验，所以阿里巴巴“判定”这伙人是强盗。

9.D 此空是谓语，且为过去时态。

10.B 此空与climbed并列，作谓语；其后有宾语，故用主动形式。

11.D 介词后首先用-ing形式，另外要用被动形式。

12.C 根据常识可以判定，《阿里巴巴和四十大盗》几乎家喻户晓。

13.A此空的主语为bags,故用复数。

14.B从上下文中可以判断出来。

15.A 某物上有门有洞等都要用in.
16.D 根据上下文故事的进展，应为“出来”。

17.D 根据句意，应为“没有人”看得出来岩石上有门。

18.C 从下文的quickly判断，阿里巴巴的动作是很快的。

19.B widely常用于抽象的意义“广泛地”，此处也无比较之意。

20.A which引导非限制性定语从句。

（九）
When Curie was 10 years old, in 1878, her mother died of tuberculosis （结核病）.The Polish girl then 36_as Manya Sklodowska carried on with her schoolwork 37 nothing had happened, but for months she'd 38 places to hide so she could cry her eyes out.
At age 18, she landed a 39_as governess （家庭教师）to a wealthy family near Warsaw. She ended up 40_
Casimir Zorawski, an accomplished student of 19 41 whom she shared a love of nature and science. 42 when
Casimir announced that he and Manya wanted to 43, his father threatened to disinherit （剥夺............ 的继承权）him.
Four years dragged by. 44 , Manya told Casimir, "If you cannot decide, I cannot decide for you."
Marie and Pierre, whom she married in 1895, did indeed 45_si_de by side late into the night. But their lab was so 46 and dank that their daughter Irene, at age three, 47 it "that sad, sad place." And one famous scientist said that had he not 48 the worktable, he would have thought he was in a 坦.
Pierre was severely ill from exposure to this fierce energy. He had open sores （溃疡）50 his hands and fingers, and increasing 51 walking. In 1906, he fell into the path of a wagon 52 by two huge draft horses, and a wheel ran over his head. He 53 instantly.
Marie was just 38. The Sunday 54 the funeral （葬礼）,instead of staying with family and friends, she returned to the 55_. In her diary she wrote Pierre: "I want to talk to you in the silence of this laboratory, where I did not think I could live without you."
（277words 摘自aarp 杂志）
21. A.known B.seen C.regarded D.taken
22. A.so that B.now that C.as if D.ever since
23. A.undertake B.research C.explore D.find
24. A.work B.job C.career D.business
25. A.walking out with B.falling in love with C.breaking up with D.getting divorced from
26. A.with B.against C.within D.about
27. A. And B. So C. Though D. But。