倒装句导学案(看例子得结论 )含答案

倒装句导学案
一、仔细观察例句，参考《新测评》P73-75，把下列句子改写为倒装句并给予总结
1.e.g. Susan had hardly entered the room when the doorbell rang.
——Hardly had Susan entered the room when the doorbell rang.
e.g I will lend money to him under no circumstances.
——under no circumstances will I lend money to him.
e.g. She not only didn't accept my invitation, she but also was extremely angry.
——Not only did she accept my invitation, but also she was extremely angry.
1.)I have never seen such wonderful pictures in my life.
Never have I seen such wonderful pictures in my life.
2.)I was bored at no time during the tour.
At no time was I bored during the tour.
3. ) He seldom paints now.
Seldom does he paint now.
4. ) I had hardly got to Amsterdam when it began to snow.
Hardly had I got to Amsterdam when it began to snow.
5. ) We can give up learn at no time.
At no time can we give up.
6.) John not only loves Chinese, he is also good at speaking it.
Not only does John love Chinese, he is also good at speaking it.
Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
2.e.g. The actor came to the party only after being asked three times.
——Only after being asked three times did the actor come to the party.
7). You can learn as much about European artists only on such a trip.
Only on such a trip can you learn as much about European artists.
8). I realized the importance of math only then.
Only then did I realize the importance of math.
9). He was able to get happily back to work only when the war was over in 1918.
Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work.
Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
3.e.g. He has finished his work. I have finished the work, too.
——He has finished his work. So have I
e.g. I don't like this dress. Mary doesn't like this dress either.
——I don't like this dress, neither/nor does Mary.
10). Li Ming enjoyed the museum. His grand-mother enjoyed it, too.
Li Ming enjoyed the museum. So did his grand-mother.
11). I was not impressed by the paintings, and he was not impressed by them, either.
I was not impressed by the paintings, and neither/nor was he.
Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
4.e.g. The air pollution is so serious that every one of us should take action as soon as possible.
——So serious is the air pollution that every one of us should take action as soon as possible.
e.g. She got such a good chance that she jumped with joy.
——Such a good chance did she get that she jumped with joy.
12). The art gallery was so crowded that I could hardly move about.
So crowded was the art gallery that I could hardly move about.
13 ). He speaks English so fluently that he is thought of a native.
So fluently does he speak English that he is thought of a native.
14). He is such a brave man that we simply adore him.
Such a brave man is he that we simply adore him.
Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 5.e.g. The teacher didn’t come in until the students stop talking.
——Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.
——It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking. (强调句句型) e.g. The sports meet will not be held until next week.
——Not until next week will the sports meet be held.
——It is not until next week that the sports meet will be held. (强调句句型)
15). Tom didn’t begin his homework until his mother returned.
Not until his mother returned did Tom begin his homework.
强调句句型_______________________________________________________________ 16). They didn’t find the lost bike until last week.
Not until last week did they find the lost bike.
强调句句型_______________________________________________________________ Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
7.e.g. 1) If I were in your position, I would go
——Were l in your position, I would go
2)If you had told him the truth, he might have made some suggestions.
——Had you told him the truth, he might have made some suggestions.
3)If he should come, tell him to ring me up．
——Should he come, tell him to ring me up．
17). If you were a teacher, what would you do then?
Were you a teacher, what would you do then?
18). If we had made adequate preparations, the party would have been a success.
Had we made adequate preparations, the party would have been a success.
19). If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.
Should it rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.
Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
8 e.g. A woman rushed out. —— Out rushed a woman.
e.g. The speaker sat in the front of the lecture hall.
——In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker.
20). Mr. White came in. 21). The boy went away.
In came Mr. White. Away went the boy.
22.）A picture is hanging on the wall. 23.）A pine tree stands on the top of the hill.
On the wall is hanging a picture. On the top of the hill stands a pine tree. Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
9.e.g. Their decision is such.(误)—— Such is their decision.
24. )The story he told me was such. (误)25) Such were her words. (误)
Such was the story he told me. Such were her words.
Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
10.e.g. A nice picture is hanging on the wall.
——Hanging on the wall is a nice picture.
e.g. A poor monkey is tied to the tree.
——Tied to the tree is a poor monkey.
26.) Wild flowers of different colors are growing all over the hill and around the lake. Growing all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.
27). General Manager, Vice-general Managers and 215 directors were present at the
conference.
Present at the conference were General Manager, Vice-general Managers and 215 directors. Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
11. e.g.Though/As she works hard, she may not catch up with her sister Lisa.
——Hard though/as she works, she may not catch up with her sister Lisa.
28.) Though/As he is a child, he knows a lot.
Child as/though he is, he knows a lot.
29.) Though/As I like it much, I won’t buy it, for it’s too expe nsive.
.Much as/though I like it, I won’t buy it, for it’s too expensive.
30.) Though/As he might try, he could not find a job.
Try as/though he might, he could not find a job.
Conclusion
__________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
二、练一练
1. ___ a beautiful palace ___ the foot of the hill.
A. There stand; at
B. There stands; under
C. Stands there; under
D. There stands; at
2. There ________. And here ________.
A.goes the phone; she comes
B. is the phone going; is she
B.does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she
3. Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school. _______the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad.
A. Attend
B. To attend
C. Attending
D. Having attended
4. ____ that you want.
A. Such is the books
B. Such are the books
C. The books is such
D. The books are such
5. _____, a man of achievements, deep thoughts, but with simple habits.
A. Einstein was such
B. Such was Einstein
C. Einstein was so
D. So was Einstein
6. Near the church ________ cottage.
A. was such an old
B. had a so old
C. was such old a
D. is so an old
7. Autumn coming, down _____________.
A. do the leaves fall
B. the leaves will fall
C. fall the leaves
D. the leaves have fallen
8. Only then ___________how much damage had been caused.
A. she realized
B. she had realized
C. had she realized
D. did she realize
9. Nowhere else along the coast ___________ such shallow water so far from land.
A. is there
B. is it
C. there is
D. it is
10. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curious the couple was
B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were
D. The couple was such curious
11. Not until the early years of the 19th century _________ what heat is.
A. man did know
B. man knew
C. didn’t man know
D. did man know
12. —How was the televised debate last night?
—Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention.
A. a debate attracted
B. did a debate attract
C. a debate did attract
D. attracted a debate
13. If Joe’s wife doesn’t go to the party tomorrow, ____.
A. he will either
B. neither will he
C. he neither will
D. either he will
14. — My room gets very cold at night.
— _____.
A. So is mine
B. So mine is
C. So does mine
D. So mine does
15. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.
—My God! ______.
A. So did I
B. So I did
C. So were you
D. So did you
16. Between the two tall trees_____ a farmhouse, in front of which _____ an old man, his
eyes closed.
A. lies; is sitting
B. stands; sits
C. standing; does sit
D. lying; sitting
17. ---It is reported that the PLA soldiers have rescued the people caught in the flood.
---_____. Thank goodness.
A. So it is
B. So they have
C. So is it
D. So have they
18. By no means ______ to her parents.
A. this is the first time has she lied
B. this is the first time does she tell a lie
C. is this the first time she has lied
D. is this the first time she was lying
19. ____ ,I have never seen any place as beautiful as Guilin.
A. As I have traveled so much
B. As long as I have traveled
C. Much as I have traveled
D. Now that I have traveled
20. _____ a mobile phone can you ring _____ you want to talk with anywhere.
A. Using; whoever
B. Only on; whomever
C. By; whatever
D. With; anyone
21. Many young graduates don’t want to work because they think that________, they
probably wouldn’t be able to enjoy an easy and colorful life.
A. are they to work
B. Were they to work
C. had they worked
D. have they worked
22. _________ I had a few problems to deal with.
A. Scarcely had I arrived when
B. Hardly did I arrive when
C. No sooner had I arrived when
D. No sooner did I arrive than
23. Li Gang, a police officer said that little about what his son ____ he know the moment all
the media reported the traffic accident happening in Hebei University.
A. did did
B. did do
C. would do
D. could do
24. We would have to put off the visit to the factory____ it rain tomorrow.
A. were
B. should
C. would
D. will
25. So carelessly ____ that he almost killed himself.
A. he drives
B. he drove
C. was he drive
D. did he drive
26. (2010•陕西高考)John opened the door. There ________ he had never seen before.
A．a girl did stand B．a girl stood C．did a girl stand D．stood a girl
27. (2010•江苏高考)—Is everyone here?
— Not yet ...Look, there ________ the rest of our guests!
A．come B．comes C．is coming D．are coming
28. (2010•重庆高考)At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________，one of the ten largest cities in China.
A．lies Chongqing B．Chongqing lies
C．does lie Chongqing D．does Chongqing lie
29. (2011•福建高考)—It's nice.Never before______ such
a special drink!
—I'm glad you like it.
A．I have had B．I had C．have I had D．had I
30. (2010•江西高考)Not until he left his home ________ to know how important the family was for him.
A．did he begin B．had he begun
C．he began D．he had begun
31 [考题印证6]
(2009•山东高考)So sudden________that the enemy had no time to escape.
A．did the attack B．the attack did
C．was the attack D．the attack was
32. (2011•湖南高考)Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ________a decision.
A．they reached B．did they reach C．they reach D．do they reach
33.(2011•全国卷Ⅰ)Try______she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.
A．if B．when C．since D．as
二、
1-5 DACBB 6-10 ACDAB 11-15 DBBCB 16-20 BBCCB 21-25 BAABD 26. DAACA
31-33CBD。