英语_2015-2016学年山东某校高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

2015-2016学年山东某校高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
一、阅读选择
（1）If you want a job of taking care of children, which ad will you answer?
A LOST AND FOUND
B ROOMMATES
C FOR SAIL
D HELP WANTED
（2）You will call____ if you want to buy a radio.
A 800---0436
B 800—0739
C 800—4661
D 800—4964
（3）If your aunt wants to rent a room from Feb.1st to Apri.1st, how much money should she pay?
A $160
B $ 129
C $ 209
D $418
2.
Sara went to a boarding school. Here is a letter she wrote to her parents from the school. Dear Mom and Dad,
I'm afraid I have some bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the headmaster is very angry with me. He is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette（香烟）in bed. This is against the rule of school. As I was smoking, I heard someone coming towards the room. So I threw the cigarette away. Unluckily, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. Soon the whole room was burning.
The headmaster called for the fire department. The school is far from the town and by the
time the firefighters arrived, the whole school was on fire. Many of the girls are in hospital. The headmaster said that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage（损失）. He will send you a list for about a million dollars.
PS: None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!
（1）Why did Sara write home?
A To tell her parents about the fire.
B To ask for a million dollars.
C To tell her parents she had failed her exams.
（2）What did Sara say was the reason why the headmaster was angry with her?
A She had failed her exams.
B She had been caught smoking in bed.
C It was her fault that the school had caught fire.
（3）Who came into the room when the writer smoked?
A Her parents.
B The headmaster.
C We don't know.
（4）Why did Sara tell her parents about the fire?
A To play a joke on them.
B To make them less angry at her real news.
C To warn them about what the headmaster was going to do.
（5）The best title of the passage is "______".
A A big fire
B A strict headmaster
C How bad things could have been
3. By May, after three months, I had lost 22pounds and reached my goal of 115pounds．M y friends would say"Alice, you look great!"or"How did you lose so much weight? "．Those co mpliments（赞扬）made me feel good and confident．
Soon I dropped to 110ponds．A few of my friends told me that I need to stop dieting becau se I was starting to look sick．They brought me a present-
a bag of chocolates, which I later gave to my sister．My mum would come to my room, with t ears in her eyes, and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop ．My dad would leae worried messages on my cell phone at school, telling me that it would d o serious harm to my body．
By mid-
June, when school was coming to an end, I was down to an only alive state of 95pounds．All of a sudden, I knew I had to do something．I guessed the nmber itself scared me．I recalled my doctor．He told me about a girl who was 95pounds and was at the risk of dying．I knew I was putting my life at risk, but for what? To make those who love me worried? Is it worthw hile to be thin?
Now I realize that models in magazines, TV and movies are not realistic．The price to pay f or the"perfect body"is living with the dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorder．An d there are more important things to think about than how thin you are．
（1）How did the author feel when she weighed 115pounds？________
A Happy．
B Disappointed．
C Worried．
D Painful．
（2）The author's mother went to her room to________．
A bring her some chocolates．
B tell her she missed her．
C ask her to stop dieting ．
D talk about her studies．
（3）The author decided to stop dieting________．
A when her friends told her to do so．
B when her weight dropped to 95pounds．
C when her father left some messages．
D when her mother had a talk with her．
（4）What does the writer want to tell us？________
A It is too expensive for people to lose weight．
B You will be healthy as long as you stop dieting．
C There is no model with a perfect body in real life．
D Being thin is not th
e most important thing in our life．
4. The popularity of bicycling continues to rise, and it is no surprise．It's fun, healthy and eco﹣friendly．Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today．Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no fuel cost!
Hop on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood．You may discover something new
in your community．Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out
of your car．In many communities, you can bike to work and benefit from exercise without polluting the environment．You don't even have to ride all the way．Folding bikes work well for workers who ride the train．Just fold the bike and take it with you．
Have you ever thought about bicycling across a foreign country? It's a great way to experience another culture, see beautiful scenery and meet friendly people．Bicycle enthusiast Goran Kropp bicycled across not just one country but several．He rode a remarkable 11, 000km from his home in Sweden to Nepal and then climbed Mount
Everest!And now, bicycling across a country to raise money for a charity or to advertise a cause is also popular．
To encourage people to bike, many cities in Europe have established bike﹣share programs．In Paris, for example, thousands of bikes are parked at bike stations around the city．Users can rent bikes at any station．The first half﹣hour of use is free．After
that, users pay a small fee．When they've finished riding, they simply park their bikes at any station．For people who don't want to drive, the bikes are an excellent alternative（替代品）to buses and taxis, which burn fuel and cause pollution．
As a result of the success of bike plans in Europe, they're spreading to the
US．, Australia, China and other countries as well．Have you ever tried any shared bikes in your city?
（1）We can learn from the passage that________．
A bikes are becoming more and more popular
B bikes save people's time
C bikes have increased in price
D buses and taxis will be replaced by bikes．
（2）According to this passage，workers in some cities can take their bikes________．
A to concerts and festivals
B into their company offices
C onto public transportation
D to large recreational areas．
（3）When do the bike riders in Paris have to pay a fee？________
A When they damage the bikes in an accident．
B If they ride the bikes for over thirty minutes．
C After they receive a bill in the mail for a ride．
D Before they rent the new bikes at any station．．
（4）We know from Paragraph 3 that________．
A many people can use the same bikes
B the bikes aren't likely to break
down C riders can keep the bikes for months D people can ride bikes to raise money．
二、完形填空
5. 完型填空
Footracing(竞走)is a popular activity in the United States. It is not only seen as a competitive sport, but also as a________to exercise. Though ________ runners may spend months training to compete, other runners and walkers ________not train at all.________not competing to win might run in an effort to beat their own time, or ________ to enjoy the fun and exercise. People of all ________ , from those less than one year old to those in their
80s, ________ into this sport. The races are held on city streets, on college campuses,
________ parks, and in suburban areas, and commonly 5 to 1 0 kilometers in ________ .
The largest footrace in the world is the 12-kilometer Bay to Breakers ________ that is held in San Francisco every spring. This race ________ on the east side of the city near San Francisco Bay and ends on the ________ side at the Pacific Ocean. In 1993 there were 80,000 people
________ in this race through the streets and hills of San Francisco. In the ________ are the serious runners who compete to win, and ________might finish in as little as 34 minutes. Behind them ________ the thousands who take several hours to finish. In the back of the race are those who wear various clothing just for ________ . There was a group of firefighters who were all ________ in a long line and were carrying a fire—hose(消防水龙带). One year there was a wedding ________ , in which the bride dressed in a long white gown and the groom wore a tuxedo(晚礼服). They________flowers to by-standers, and were actually married at some point along the route.
（1）
A plan
B design
C approach
D way
（2）
A serious
B amateur
C famous
D ordinary
（3）
A must
B could
C might
D should
（4）
A Others
B These
C Those
D Ones
（5）
A finally
B simply
C partly
D certainly
（6）
A ages
B walks
C sorts
D nations
（7）
A turn
B look
C break
D enter
（8）
A across
B over
C through
D on
（9）
A size
B length
C depth
D height
（10）
A race
B city
C ground
D ceremony
（11）
A holds
B goes
C begins
D carries
（12）
A north
B south
C east
D west
（13）
A singing
B helping
C watching
D running
（14）
A beginning
B front
C course
D process
（15）
A who
B what
C which
D as
（16）
A stay
B fall
C are
D is
（17）
A fun
B medal
C win
D prize
（18）
A wrapped
B followed
C separated
D tied
（19）
A dinner
B party
C day
D invitation
（20）
A sold
B presented
C threw
D donated
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
6. I was at the Indian grocery store with my cart totally full to check out．There was an African American man in his（61）________（sixty） behind me．I told him he could go before me（62）________he had just two items in his hand，and he was all smiles and added，as if（63）________（tease）me，"Thanks!Why don't you pay for my stuff too，"and laughed．I felt a little（64）________（embarrass） and thought that the man had a wonderful sense of humor．
I told the lady at the check out not（65）________（charge）him．I said I would pay for him．He said，"No，no，no，I was just kidding．"And I（66）________（reply） with a smile，"Yes，yes your wish is heard．Please let me do it!"
As we talked outside，he told me that the Indian herbs（草药）（67）________he had bought （68）________（be）for his friend so I should take the money．I said to him，"It is good
that it is not for you．Now you can pay it forward to somebody else．"He thanked me and promised he would．
（69）________（eventual），I went home（70）________my car full of groceries and my heart full of warmth and kindness．
Whom．
四、单词拼写
7. 单词拼写
根据句意和汉语提示，写出下列单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

（1）He studied hard, ________(目的是) at being No. 1 in his class.
（2）It is t________ of him to help others.
（3）These are kids________ to computer games.
（4）The source of the river lies in Tibet and it has many________(支流).
（5）Hangzhou is a beautiful city and lives up to its________(名声).
五、短文改错
8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．，
删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
I as well as my family are going to New York City this weekend．I had been looking
forward to go there for a long time．It is one of the modernist city in the world．There
have also a lot of museums where you can learn something you can't learn it in school．
I'd also like to see the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building．Unfortunately，
the twin towers destroyed on September 11th，2001and I would have the chance to see them by myself．Now I am getting ready for the excited trip．I bet it will be a unforgettable experience．
六、提纲类作文
9. 写作
假如你是李华，正在英国留学，住在一户英国人家里。

圣诞节将至，你准备外出办些事情，你的房东Mrs Smith不在家，请给你房东留言。

内容包括：
1）外出买圣诞节礼物
2）去图书馆借书
3）Tracy的电话留言：1）本周末的会议取消
2）尽快回电
注意：1词数100-120左右。

2适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

2015-2016学年山东某校高二上学期期末考试英语试卷答案
1. D
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an
1．are改为am．题干中as well as连接并列主语，不影响句子的谓语，谓语动词要和I保
持一致．
2．had改为have．文章表达的是持续到现在的动作，要用现在完成时态．
3．go改为going．题干中look forward to盼望，to是介词，后面要接名词或动名词．4．city改为cities．题干表达的是最现代的都市之一，名词要用复数．
5．have改为are．存在有句型there be，不能用表示所有关系的have．
6．it去掉．题干中you can't learn是作something的定语从句，省略的关系词that作learn的宾语，it多余．
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8．and改为or．句意表达的是否则，不是并列．
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9. Mrs SmithI'm going out to have my bicycle repaired. I have helped you mow the lawn in
return for the kindness I have receivedfrom you. By the way, your dentist, Dr Cooker called, saying that the appointment you made at 9 o'clock tomorrow morningmust be delayed until half past 3 tomorrow afternoon. He will have something important to attend to. He felt very sorry aboutthat. And I feel sorry too that I can't have lunch with you at home, as my friend invited me to have dinner. I am afraid I won't beback until 3 pm. Good luck. Li Hua。