人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 3 综合检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 3 综合检测卷
第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
()1. What does Tim like better?
A. B. C.
()2. What sport is Dave good at?
()3. What is Mary better at?
A. Basketball.
B. Tennis.
C. V olleyball.
()4. What does Lucy do?
A. A teacher.
B. A student.
C. A worker.
()5. What does the boy think of Simon?
A. He is serious.
B. He is friendly.
C. He is funny.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

()6. Which boy is Dave?
A. The shorter boy.
B. The boy with a round face.
C. The boy in a red T-shirt.
()7. What are Steve and Dave both good at?
A. Singing.
B. Running.
C. Jumping.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

()8. When is the basketball game?
A. On Friday.
B. On Saturday.
C. On Sunday.
()9. Who does Han Mei think should be the basketball player?
A. Li Ming.
B. Li Lei.
C. Lin Tao.
()10. Which word can't describe Li Lei?
A. Talented.
B. Heavier.
C. Smarter.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
()11. How far is the supermarket away from Steve's house?
A. 3 km.
B. 6 km.
C. 10 km.
()12. How often does Steve cook?
A. Often.
B. Sometimes.
C. Hardly ever.
()13. Why did Daniel grow food at first?
A. For fun.
B. For money.
C. For taste.
()14. What does Daniel like to grow best?
A. Carrots and onions.
B. Tomatoes and cabbages.
C. Tomatoes and carrots.
()15. What does Daniel keep?
A. Pigs.
B. Ducks.
C. Hens.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()21. If you want to know more about the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics, you can go online to get some ____.
A. magazines
B. differences
C. competitions
D. information
()22. —Do you like the two hats, Lisa?
—Yes. I'll buy ____ of them, and then I can give one to my sister.
A. all
B. both
C. none
D. either
()23. Don't laugh. This is a(n) ____ question. Do you really want to leave your job?
A. serious
B. new
C. easy
D. funny
()24. —Mrs. Green is always kind to her students.
—Yes. And she ____ cares about them like their parents.
A. truly
B. hardly
C. quietly
D. clearly
()25. —It is not very cold today ____ it is snowing.
—Yes. What about playing outside?
A. though
B. because
C. after
D. if
()26. Jack didn't go to the party. ____，he didn't know the time of the party at all.
A. At least
B. On time
C. Of course
D. In fact
()27. —What's the matter?
—Oh, the little boy ____ the cup, so his mother shouted at him.
A. cared
B. broke
C. joined
D. pointed
()28. My English teacher usually helps to ____ the best in me. I should thank him very much.
A. take out
B. look out
C. bring out
D. come out
()29. American English is not the same ____ British English. There are some differences between them.
A. with
B. for
C. as
D. from
()30. —How was your trip to Wuhu?
—____. I enjoyed myself there.
A. Sounds good
B. No problem
C. It was fantastic
D. That's for sure
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were __31__ to each other, sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were __32__ brothers.
One day they went out for a walk __33__. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you？”
“Please __34__ us two apples first，” said Tom.
When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the __35__ one at once. Tom __36__ angry(生气的). “You are impolite(无礼的), Mike. Why don't you take the smaller one？” Tom said.
“But I am __37__，” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first，__38__ one
will you choose？”
“Of course I'll take the smaller one，” said Tom.
“Yes，” Mike said. “__39__ you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don't you __40__ so? ”
“Oh！” Tom couldn't answer.
()31. A. kind B. busy
C. angry
D. cool
()32. A. from B. with
C. like
D. as
()33. A. happily B. again
C. together
D. quietly
()34. A. take B. bring
C. wash
D. cook
()35. A. smaller B. better
C. cheaper
D. bigger
()36. A. got B. smiled
C. sounded
D. took
()37. A. busy B. full
C. right
D. wrong
()38. A. what B. which
C. when
D. where
()39. A. Though B. Until
C. Before
D. If
()40. A. think B. wonder
C. decide
D. make
B
It was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in Grade Eight, I didn't know __41____ of the students. So I asked the students to __42____ their stories in front of the class one by one.
Just when Andrew began speaking, a little girl appeared (出现) at the door of the classroom. She looked very __43____. I wondered why she stood there. So I asked, “Can I help you？” But she said __44____. Then Andrew shouted __45____，“She is from Grade Nine, the worst student in her __46____. ”
I looked at the girl. She didn't __47____ to be the smart kind. I understood why her teacher asked her to come here.
I reached out my hand and led her into the classroom. “Sit here. Now I'm your teacher，” I said. She __48____ said nothing.
I later learned that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad (伤心的) and didn't like talking to others after that.
I knew I had to do something. From the day on, I helped her with her lessons.
At the end of the term, she nearly (几乎)__49____ all her sadness. She was not among the best students, but __50____ she was not that shy girl anymore (不再).
()41. A. both B. every
C. either
D. any
()42. A. share B. try
C. write
D. start
()43. A. outgoing B. serious
C. smart
D. shy
()44. A. something B. nothing
C. everything
D. anything
()45. A. luckily B. slowly
C. loudly
D. quietly
()46. A. family B. program
C. competition
D. grade
()47. A. describe B. seem
C. like
D. dream
()48. A. yet B. almost
C. still
D. ever
()49. A. grew B. saved
C. left
D. forgot
()50. A. at least B. in fact
C. more than
D. such as
七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Wendy! Welcome to my home!
B: Thanks. Wow! The photo is beautiful. 51. ________
A: I took it during the trip to Anhui last summer.
B: 52. ________
A: She is my sister. She is three years younger than me.
B: 53. ________You both have big eyes and round faces.
A: But we have different personalities (性格). I'm serious. 54. ______
B: 55. ________
A: No. I enjoy music and art, but my sister loves sports. Though we're different, we care about each other.
B: That's nice.
第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节: 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
My name is Cheryl. I am from Perth, Australia. I am in Grade 8 at Newman Junior High School. There are 5 people in my family: Dad, Mom, David (my older brother), Michelle (my younger sister) and me. David is shy but Michelle and I are more outgoing. I have a pet dog called Lucky. How many people are there in your family? Do you have any pets?
My family loves playing sports. I play badminton better than they do. I also love reading. I read almost every day. What do you love to do? Am I asking too many questions?
Bye!
Cheryl Dear Cheryl，
My name is Claire. I am from the UK. But I live in Thailand now. I'm 12 years old. I'm tall and thin. I have 4 dogs, 9 fish and 1 cat. There are 7 people in my family. I love going camping with my friends. I am good at playing badminton, too. Maybe we can play together one day.
Can you give me a picture of you?
Claire ()56. What does Cheryl do almost every day?
()57. How many pets does Claire have?
A. 1.
B. 4.
C. 9.
D. 14.
()58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Claire is living in the UK now.
B. Claire comes from Thailand.
C. Cheryl is a Grade 8 student now.
D. Cheryl and Claire both like swimming.
B
Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women. They always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you” or “Sorry”. The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
The Frenchmen's holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even more outgoing than all of the Europeans. They don't like to depend on(依靠) others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans' eyes, success is an important part in their life.
()59. According to the passage, ____ are very quiet.
A. only the Germans
B. only the Englishmen
C. only the Frenchmen
D. both the Germans and the Englishmen
()60. What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?
A. They are more outgoing than the Americans.
B. It is very easy to make friends with them.
C. They like traveling in their own country.
D. They look serious and are always hard-working.
()61. How is the passage organized? (P＝Paragraph)
()62. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Foreigners' hobbies
B. Who are more outgoing?
C. Characteristics of the foreigners
D. Success is an important part in Americans' life
C
My younger sister and I often fought with each other over small things. One day our father said, “Tomorrow we will go to a sports stadium(体育场). You must go with me. I think you can learn something there. ” My sister asked, “Dad, what can we learn？” “You will know when you get there，” our father said.
The next morning, he drove us to the stadium. When we got there, we saw eight children having a running race. But some time later, a little girl fell down(摔倒). Being in great pain(疼痛), she started crying. When the others heard it, they stopped running, looked at her and then turned back. They all ran back to the girl. One of them held(抓住) the girl and all the children joined hands together, walked together and finished the race.
My sister and I were all surprised. On the night of that day we learned from our father that they were all the spastic(患痉挛性麻痹症的) children from different countries. They didn't know each other but they helped each other. I thought we knew what my father wanted us to learn.
()63. Why did the father take the writer and his sister to the stadium?
A. He wanted them to watch an exciting race there.
B. He asked them to help the children.
C. He wanted them to join in the race.
D. He wanted them to learn something from the children.
()64. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The children there knew each other well.
B. All the runners there were not healthy.
C. All the children didn't want to win.
D. The children there didn't have families.
()65. What may the writer do later?
A. Go to the stadium every day.
B. Make friends with the spastic children.
C. Say sorry to his father.
D. Get on well with his sister.
D
Do you know if you are outgoing enough? Do you want more friends? Are you too shy? Read the rules. They will help you.
Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident(自信的).
Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
Just talk. Some peopl e worry about talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person？” Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people. You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centered(以自我为中心的). You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know you care.
Read the news. Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Use the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you're with friends.
()66. The above rules will help you ____.
A. study better
B. make more friends
C. stay healthier
D. change yourself
()67. The third rule means that ____.
A. you should say what you think
B. you should be friendly
C. you should talk much and never think
D. you should think more
()68. What does the underlined word “they”refer to(指的是)?
A. Shy persons.
B. Serious persons.
C. Outgoing persons.
D. Hard-working persons.
()69. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Learn to Listen to People
B. How to Look Nicer
C. How to Be Friendly
D. How to Make More Friends
E
)at home. I wish I would be like my brother, but I don’t
1 answer
And it will get easier when you
9
()70. How many people agree with(赞成)Nancy’s answer?
A. One.
B. Eight.
C. Nine.
D. Ten.
()71. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Amy doesn’t want to be like her brother.
B. Nancy told Amy to change for others.
C. Nancy answered the question on Saturday or Sunday.
D. Amy often helps others when she is alone.
()72. Where can we see the passage?
A. On the Internet.
B. In a storybook.
C. In a diary.
D. In a magazine.
第二节: 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。

F
I always loved playing basketball when I was in middle school. I was good enough to become a member(成员) of our school basketball team. Once, the teacher said he needed some members for a competition against another school. I wanted to be one of them, so I practiced playing basketball hard every day. After weeks of practice, I thought I would win.
But the teacher didn't choose (选择) me. I was so sad(难过的). When I got home, I told my mother everything. “Maybe I'm not talented enough. Should I stop？” I asked.
M y mother didn't answer me. She just said, “Dear, would you like to play a game？” I said yes.
Then my mother took me to a park and we played a maze game(迷宫游戏) there. After a long time, I went out of the maze by myself. “I feel great！” I said.
My mother lo oked me in the eye and said, “You see, life is like a maze. You should keep trying until you make it (直到你成功). ”
73. What was the boy good at？(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________________ 74. Why was the boy so sad？(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________________
75. What can we learn from the story？(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
第四部分写(共两大题，25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。

76. I think friends are the people that can t________(触动) your heart.
77. As the s________ (谚语) goes, “You are what you wear. ”
78. Mr. Zhang is s________(严肃的), but he cares about his students very much.
79. When I r________ (到达)the mountain top, I stopped and turned around.
80. John studies hard and he always gets good g________(分数) in the exams.
十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)
假如你校英文报刊准备举办英语征文比赛，要求参赛者介绍自己的一个好朋友，并且讲述你们为什么会成为好朋友。

请你根据下面要点写一篇英语短文参加比赛。

要点如下: 1. 说明朋友是谁；
2. 介绍你们外貌的异同；
3. 你们成为朋友的原因(从性格、爱好等方面介绍)。

注意: 1. 词数80～100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；
4. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Every one of us has friends. Friends can laugh with us, listen to us, or help us when we need them.
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
答案
听力材料:
一、1. W: Do you like playing baseball or playing the piano, Tim?
M: I like music. So I like playing the piano better.
2. W: Dave ran faster than any other player in the running race.
M: Yes, he won the race. He is good at running.
3. W: Mary is better at basketball than me.
M: But you are better at tennis than her.
4. M: Lucy, you are late for class!
W: Sorry. I will come earlier next time.
5. W: What do you think of Simon?
M: He likes telling interesting stories. I think he is a funny boy.
二、Text 1
M: Ann, do you know the two boys over there?
W: Sure. The shorter boy with a round face is Steve, and the boy in a red T-shirt is Dave.
M: Can you tell me something about them?
W: They are both good at singing and doing sports. Steve runs faster and Dave jumps higher.
Text 2
W: Li Ming, is the basketball game on Friday?
M: Yes. But we still need one player. Han Mei, who do you think should be the player, Li Lei or Lin Tao?
W: I think Lin Tao should be.
M: Why?
W: Lin Tao is good at running. And he is tall. He can do a good job in the game.
M: But Li Lei is also very talented.
W: Li Lei is shorter and heavier. I think he may not be as smart as Lin Tao.
M: Maybe you're right.
三、Steve always shops for food at a large supermarket. The supermarket is 3
kilometers away from his house. It has everything he needs and he can get his shopping done quickly. He buys a lot of foods. He hardly ever cooks. His friend Daniel gets his food differently. It may surprise you, but he grows a lot of his food himself. At first he grew food for fun. Later he found that the home-grown food tasted much better than the food from the supermarket. His favorite things to grow are tomatoes and different kinds of cabbages. He also grows carrots, onions, and even some strawberries. He keeps a few hens, too.
四、I'm Betty. I have many good friends and Lucy is one of them. She is similar to
me in some ways. She is as outgoing as me. We both love dancing and playing badminton. I dance better than Lucy, but I'm not as good at badminton as her. Lucy often wins when we play badminton. Rick and Lucy are in the same class and we became friends in 2021. But Rick is very different from us. He is hard-working and enjoys reading quietly in his free time. He always gets better grades than we do.
第一部分听力
听力答案:
一、1～5: BAABC二、6～10: CAACC
三、11～15: ACABC
四、16. outgoing17. dancing18. 202119. quietly
20. grades
第二部分语言知识运用
五、21～25: DBAAA26～30: DBCCC
六、A) 31～35: ACCBD36～40: ACBDA
B) 41～45: DADBC46～50: DBCDA
七、51～55: ACBGD
第三部分阅读
八、A) 56～58: DDC B) 59～62: DBBC
C) 63～65: DBD D) 66～69: BACD
E) 70～72: CCA
F) 73. He was good at playing basketball.
74. Because the teacher didn't choose him.
75. We should keep trying until we make it.
第四部分写
九、76. touch77. saying78. serious79. reached80. grades
十、One possible version:
Every one of us has friends. Friends can laugh with us, listen to us, or help us when we need them.
I have a lot of friends and my best friend is Li Wei. We are in the same class. She is fourteen years old. She is different from me in looks. She is much taller and thinner than me. She has longer hair.
I see her as my good friend because she is friendly and we also have the same interests. We both like doing sports, so we often play tennis or ping-pong together after school. What's more, she is always there to help me. This is my good friend, a really nice girl.。