外研版英语(新标准)八年级下册M10测试题

《英语》（新标准）（初中阶段）八年级下册M10测试题
(总分：100分时间：60分钟)
Class：____________ Name：______________ Score：_____________ Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. Bill’s interest _______ the violin began in 2005. He has played it for ten years.
A. to
B. for
C. at
D. in
( )2. There is _______ article in the newspaper, and ______ article is about true love.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. an; an
D. the; an
( )3. The ________ of the exam is to check the students’ English level.
A. idea
B. result
C. purpose
D. way
( )4. The room is too dark. Please ______ the lights.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn up
D. turn down
( )5. Simon walked fast to avoid ________ that black dog. He was afraid of dogs.
A. meet
B. to meet
C. meeting
D. met
( )6. Thank you for ________ me with my maths.
A. help
B. helping
C. helps
D. to help
( )7. The students were talking loudly and laughing. The teacher seemed ______ .
A. angry
B. angrily
C. happy
D. happily
( )8. Could you tell me ________ ?
A. where is the park
B. who’s on duty
C. whose book is this
D. what are they doing
( )9. If you want to work on Radio Beijing, keep _______ English well.
A. study
B. to study
C. studying
D. studied
( )10. ________ that they haven’t heard the good news.
A. It seems
B. It seemed
C. They seem
D. They seemed
( )11. If you want to know the truth, you must go to ask _______.
A. in persons
B. in person
C. by person
D. with person
( )12. —Could you tell me ________ she came here? —She walked here.
A. how
B. when
C. why
D. what
( )13. —Do you know ________? —At 2:30 tomorrow afternoon.
A. what time will the meeting start
B. what time the meeting will start
C. what time did the meeting start
D. what time the meeting started
( )14. I don’t know _____ she will come tomorrow. ______ she comes, I'll tell you.
A. if; Whether
B. whether; That
C. that; If
D. whether; If
( )15. —There won’t be any homework today.
—________ Nick will be glad to hear that.
A. Here you are.
B. What a pity!
C. That’s good news!
D. Here it is.
Ⅱ. 情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。

B: Certainly!
A: Where are you from?
B: 17______
A: What are you going to be in the
future?
B: 18______
A: Are you interested in news?
B: Yes. My uncle is a newsreader and I think it is a cool job. 19______
A: I want to be a writer. I want to write about my life.
B: Great. 20______
A: Thank you.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20分，每小题2分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白
处的最佳答案。

Mike is a school radio presenter and he wants to be a presenter at BBC Radio in the future.
Last week he paid a visit _21 BBC Radio 1 with some radio presenters from other schools. The
director of the station __22 _ them around. She told them that BBC Radio 1 is a British radio
station. It started in 1967 and its _23 are young people. There are many interesting programmes
on Radio 1. Of these programmes, the Breakfast Show is the most _24 . This programme is on air between 6:30 am and 10:00 am, from Monday to Friday and it _25 210 minutes. It has been very _26 since it began in September 1967. Every day, millions of young people listen to
27_ . Since September 2012, the famous radio and television presenter Nick Grimshaw has hosted (主持) this programme.
After visiting the radio station, Mike _28 Nick Grimshaw. Grimshaw was born in August 1984 and he studied in the University of Liverpool between 2003 and 2006. He _ 29 BBC Radio 1 in September 2007 and has worked there ever since. He told Mike that if a radio presenter wants to be popular, he must first love his _30 and then work hard.
( )21. A. to B. at C. of D. for
( )22. A. told B. watched C. took D. waved
( )23. A. students B. listeners C. players D. teachers
( )24. A. famous B. careful C. expensive D. beautiful
( )25. A. rides B. finishes C. arrives D. lasts
( )26. A. light B. smart C. popular D. polite
( )27. A. it B. him C. her D. them
( )28. A. introduced B. satisfied C. discovered D. interviewed
( )29. A. remembered B. joined C. preferred D. mentioned
( )30. A. job B. dream C. lesson D. school
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分，)
A
Hu Yugang: I’m from Nanjing. Our school radio station plays songs once a week. Some students get excited when they hear songs by pop singers like Zhang Liangying or Jay Chou. Sometimes the station also plays English songs. I like the songs from popular TV plays. I hope I can hear more of them.
Wei Linlin: I’m from Beijing. Each afternoon, when school is over, there is music in our school. It is usually Going Home, the famous saxophone (萨克斯管) music by Kenny G. After a day of hard work, it relaxes us. I like classical music very much.
Yang Xiqian: I’m from Tianjin. Our school radio station often played songs last term. But it never does it now. I don’t know why. I remember it often played songs like Sleeping Beauty by the Hongkong singer Gloria Tang. I like Jay Chou. I like to hear some songs by him.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误(F)。

( )31.Hu Yugang’s school radio station sometimes plays songs from popular TV plays.
()32.Wei Linlin thinks the song Going Home is relaxing.
( )33. Gloria Tang comes from Hongkong.
( )34.Wei Linlin’s school radio station plays songs least according to the passage.
( )35. The three students like different kinds of sports.
B
If you live in a poor area, finding out what is going on is sometimes difficult. Without television, radios or newspapers, people often miss information about education and health.
Back in the early 1990s, Trevor Baylis was sitting at home in the UK, watching a TV programme about the AIDS in Africa. In the programme, the World Health Organization said that the biggest problem was getting health educational information for the people. Radio was the only way of communication in many areas, but few homes had electricity and batteries were too expensive for most people.
Trevor Baylis wanted to invent a radio that would work without electricity or batteries. He started to do some experiments. He tried putting a motor on a clock machine and connecting the wires to a small radio. In his clockwork machine, the handle wound up a string . As the string unwound, it gave energy to make the radio work.
The first clockwork radio worked for 14 minutes after two minutes of winding. Trevor Baylis had invented the clockwork radio.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )36. Why did Trevor Baylis want to invent the clockwork radio?
A. To help people to get information.
B. To make a lot of money.
C. To make batteries.
D. To make electricity.
( )37. What does the underlined word “experiments” mean?
A. 实验
B. 经验
C. 表达
D. 传达
( )38. How long did the first clockwork radio work after two minutes of winding?
A. Two minutes.
B. twelve minutes.
C. Fourteen minutes.
D. Twenty-one minutes.
( )39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Trevor Baylis was good at inventing things.
B. Trevor Baylis tried many times to make the clockwork radio work.
C. The clockwork radio was for the poor.
D. The clockwork radio needed batteries.
( )40. The best title for this passage is ________ .
A. The invention of the Clockwork Radio
B. The History of the Clockwork Radio
C. The Problems of the Clockwork Radio
D. The Stories about the Clockwork Radio
Ⅴ. 词汇(每小题1分,共15分)
A) 根据句意、首字母或所给汉语提示写出所缺单词。

41. The d________ is very famous. He has made many wonderful movies.
42. He is very good at playing basketball. And now he is in the n________ team.
43. Jack is _________ (面试)a big football star.
44. Do you know the________(政府) has done many things for homeless children?
45. I’m one of his l_______, I like his programmes very much.
46. She wants to find a p______ job in the summer vacation.
47. The ________ (经理)is very strict with the workers.
48. Mary wants to know about the b________ of this story.
49.We collect the ________ (最新的)international news and write reports here.
50. When the red light is on, it means we’re on a________.
B) 根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

51. In class we should avoid ________(make) nay noise.
52. I think you need ______(speak) Chinese very well.
53. Keep ________(study), and I hope you become a good student.
54. Thank you for ________(show)us around.
55. We’ve heard that our school team has______ (win) the football match.
Ⅵ. 将下列句子连成宾语（5分）
56.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.
57.Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
My teacher told me ______ light _______ faster than sound.
58.Are the children playing games? Tell me.
Tell me ______ the children are playing games.
59.Where did she park her car? Do you know?
Do you know _______ ________ _______ her car?
60.Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know.
I don’t know _______ _______ at the door so loudly.
Ⅶ.面表达(共15分)
假设你是大明，是一名初中生，请你用英文给北京广播电台音乐节目的主持人李女士写一封邮件。

内容提示：1.你从小就喜欢英文歌曲。

2.你对英文歌曲的感受。

3.你想为你的老师和同学点播Yesterday once more，以表示对他们的感谢。

要求：1、不少于80词，内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑。

2、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：music programme, remember, turn on the radio, happy, improve, show
Dear Miss Li,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Daming
Module 10 On the radio 模块测试参考答案
Ⅰ. 1.D 考查介词用法。

“对……的兴趣”用介词in。

2. B 冠词用法考查。

元音音素开头的单词前用an；重复提到前面的名词时要用the。

3. C 名词词义辨析。

idea意为“主意、想法”；result意为“结果”；purpose意为“目
的”；way“方法、道路”。

根据题意，考试的目的是检查学生的英语水平，所以答案应选purpose。

4. A 动词短语词义辨析。

turn on意为“打开”；turn off “关闭”；turn up“调大声”；
turn down“关小、调低”。

根据题意，房间太黑暗了，所以应开灯，选turn on。

5. C 考查非谓语动词, avoid doing sth., 答案选meeting。

6. B 考查非谓语动词，Thank you for doing sth., 答案选helping。

7. A seem 做系动词，后接形容词做表语。

根据题意，学生大声说笑，老师看起来生气
了而不是开心，所以答案选angry。

8. B 宾语从句要陈述句的语序。

9. C 考查非谓语动词，keep doing sth.，答案选studying。

10. A 考查固定句型It seems that…。

主从句时态要一致，从句用了现在完成时haven’t
heard，主句应选It seems ，而非It seemed。

11. B 考查固定短语in person“亲自”。

12. A 考查宾语从句的引导词。

根据题干的句答语“She walked here”可知，题干的问题
是问方式的，故而选how。

13. B 考查宾语从句的时态和语序。

从题干的答语可知会议还没开始，要用将来时。

宾
语从句要用陈述句的语序。

所以答案选B。

14. D whether引导宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句。

15. C 情景交际的应答语。

根据语境，没有作业，Nick将会很多高兴，答案应选That’s
good news.
Ⅱ. 16-20 B A C E D
Ⅲ. 21. A 考查介词固定搭配，pay a visit to…（参观）
22. C 考查动词固定短语，take sb. around（带某人参观）
23. B 名词词义辨析，根据上下文，应该是BBC Radio 1 的听众是年轻人，所以选B。

24. A 形容词词义辨析。

famous意为“闻名的”，careful“小心的、认真的”，expensive
“昂贵的”，beautiful“漂亮的”；根据文章意思，BBC Radio 1的有意思的节目很多，the Breakfast Show 是最有名的，故而选A。

25. D 动词词义辨析。

根据上文This programme is on air between 6:30 am and 10:00 am,
from Monday to Friday，此处是指the Breakfast Show 这个节目时长210分钟，所以选lasts（持续）。

26. C 形容词词义辨析。

light意为“轻的、颜色浅的、少量的”，smart“聪明的”，popular
“流行的、受欢迎的”，polite“有礼貌的”。

根据上下文语境，这里是指节目自1967年9月创办以来一直很受欢迎，所以选C.
27. A 考查人称代词宾格。

从文章语境看，这个句子意思是“每一天，数百万的年轻人
收听这个节目。

”此处选it指代前面提到的节目，避免重复。

28. D 动词词义辨析。

Introduced意为“介绍”，satisfied“使满意”，discovered“发现”，
interviewed“采访”。

根据上下文，参观完电台后，Mike采访了主持人Nick Grimshaw。

29. A 动词词义辨析。

Remembered意为“记得”，joined“参加”，preferred“更喜欢”，
mentioned“提到”。

根据文章第二段，Nick Grimshaw是主持人，他2007年加入
BBC Radio 1 ，之后一直在那工作。

所以答案选joined。

30. A 名词词义辨析。

根据句意，一个播音主持人想要受欢迎，一定要热爱自己的工作
并努力奋斗。

所以答案选job。

Ⅳ. 31. F 细节理解题。

从第一段“Sometimes the station also plays English songs.…hear more of them.”可知Hu Yugang的校广播站有时播放的是英文歌曲。

32. T 细节理解题。

由第二段第三、四句可知答案正确。

33. T 细节理解题。

从第三段第五句可知Gloria Tang是香港歌手。

34. F 细节理解题。

从第一段第二句可知Hu Yugang的校广播站每周一次播放歌曲。

从
第二段第二句可知Wei Linlin学校每天下午播放音乐。

而从第三段第三句看出，Yang Xiqian的校广播站现在从不播放音乐了。

所以，根据文章，应该是Yang Xiqian的学校播放音乐最少。

35. F 细节理解题。

文章探讨的是音乐问题而非体育问题。

36. A 细节理解题。

从文章第二段第二、三句可以找到答案。

37. A 词义猜测题。

由前文可知，Trevor Baylis想要发明不需要电或电池的收音机，所以
他要为此去实验。

38. C 细节理解题。

从文章第四段第一句可知第一台发条收音机上发条后工作了14分钟。

39. D 细节理解题。

由第三段第一句可知，Trevor Baylis想要发明不需要电或电池的收音
机。

从第四段可知他成功了。

所以选项D 的表述是错误的。

40. A 主旨大意题。

文章是从Trevor Baylis想要发明发条式收音机的动机、实验过程和
结果而展开的，故A项符合题意。

Ⅴ. 41. director 42. national 43. interviewing 44. government 45. listeners
46. part-time 47. manager 48. background 49. latest 50. air
51.making 52. to speak 53. studying 54. showing 55. won
Ⅵ. 56. that; were57. that; travels 58. if / whether
59. where she parked 60. who knocked
Ⅶ.One possible version：
Dear Miss Li,
My name is Daming. I like listening to English songs very much. I often listen to your music programme when I’m free. It has already become my hobby. I remember sitting close to the radio and listening to English songs when I was a child. It seemed that it was one of the most important things in my life. I’m in junior high school now. I still like to listen to English songs. I think English songs can make me happy and help me improve my English.
I’d like to show my thanks to my teachers and classmates. Would you please play the song Yesterday once more for them.
Thank you.
Yours sincerely,
Daming。