专题首字母填空(重难词汇)100题-2022-2023八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分人教版

专题首字母填空（重难词汇）100题-2022-2023八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分人教版
专题02首字母填空（重难词汇）100题
期末真题+名校模拟
1．— Watch out! The ground is w____.
— Thank you.
2．Tomas Edison i________ many things during his life.
3．She felt h_______ and she wanted something to eat.
4．The heavy rain p________ him from going out, so he was sad.
5．I keep a d________ every day.
6．Last month, we t__________ around Xi’an and visited many famous places.
7．My father p__________ to buy me a bike if I could win the competition.
8．After thinking for a while, he r__________ that he was wrong.
9．The cat b________ the boy, so his parents had to take him to see the doctor.
10．The show was not interesting at all. I felt very b_________ when I was watching it. 11．M________ Mr. Zhang is at home, I’m not sure.
12．Many young students like working on the I________ for a long time. It’s bad for their eyes.
13．Liu Xiang is a very famous runner. He runs at l________ ten meters per second (秒). 14．Tom has decided to sell his car and he won’t change his m________.
15．They are not good at Physics. H________, they will try their best.
16．— My grandpa is 80 and is still in very good h________. —Yeah. He exercises every day.
17．We were late, and a________ missed the train.
18．Readers is a good m_________ in China. Many people like reading it.
19．He loves France very much, so he visits Paris o________ or twice a month. 20．Kate u________ goes to school by bike.
21．My house is too small, so my brother and I have to s________ a room.
22．A tall man went into my room q________ and nobody noticed him.
23．It’s been a f________ experience so far and we’ve had a great time.
24．To w________ the match, they have practised playing basketball for a long time. 25．Today in many Chinese families, grandparents take c________ of the children when their parents are working.
26．You can’t speak l________ in the hospital.
27．Mr. White usually wears T-shirts and jeans. But sometimes it’s n________ for him to wear formal (正式的) clothes in some meetings.
28．Don’t t________ that bowl! It’s very hot!
29．Kate’s favorite s________ is, “There are a lot of people far worse off than me.”30．Mrs Smith walked q___________ into the classroom because all students were studying.
31．There are many books here. You can c________ what you like.
32．There were many people in the shop. It was very c________ .
33．I can get the first p________ if I try my best in the running race.
34．The sofa is very c________ for me to sit on.
35．Please show me your t________, Madam.
36．Because of the heavy traffic, the pollution is getting w________ than before. 37．The play has seven a________. Each of them is interesting.
38．I hate people standing too c________ to me.
39．—The Greens will invite us to a m________ this evening.
―Really? Which restaurant will we go to?
40．—Tina is very talented as a p________.
—That’s for sure. She has a talent for acting.
41．Li Na is a f________ tennis player all over the world.
42．When you begin to learn English, you should also learn the c__________ of the English countries.
43．They have tried to c__________ our city for ten years.
44．Thousands of people 1_________ their home in the earthquake and hundreds of people died.
45．Internet users like to c________ new words to show their feelings.
46．Big cities in China are trying to c________ the number of cars to make the air cleaner.
47．—Do you think Jim can win the running race?
—Yes, I h________ so. He runs really fast.
48．Do you want to r________ a boat with us?
49．Here is my p________ for the coming summer holiday.
50．He suddenly a________ in the doorway and gave me a huge hug.
51．We all e________ to see Bill at the party but he doesn't come.
52．Our school is going to h________ а sports meet next weekend.
53．I like science, and my dream is to be a s_________.
54．She’s going to study law (法律) at u________.
55．If you are ill for long, you had better take some Chinese m________.
56．Larry will be a computer programmer when he g________ up in the future. 57．My parents travelled to London yesterday. They s______ me a postcard (明信片). 58．He sent his children to the US to get further e______.
59．Susan, d__________ your problems with your teacher. Maybe he can help you. 60．Mary takes up singing as her h__________.
61．My favourite a________ is Zhou Xingchi. I like watching his funny movies. 62．We Chinese people love p________. We hate wars (战争).
63．The factory will d________ a new watch for the blind.
64．The window on the right s________ of the house was open.
65．Look, the sakura petals(樱花花瓣) are f________ down from the trees.
66．Listening is an important p________ of English learning.
67．This question is very easy. E__________ a child can answer it.
68．I don’t think your idea is good, so I don’t a__________ with you.
69．Yang Liwei is a famous a_________ in China and we are proud of him.
70．I’m from London and I live in a small a________ with my parents in China now. 71．When an earthquake happens, the ground will s________.
72．The students study harder and harder. F________, their dreams came true. 73．Before you hand in your paper, please c________ the answers to make sure there is no mistake.
74．Shall I a________ your name on the list?
75．When there is thunder and lightning, you’d better find a c________.
76．In winter it is not too cold in this city. The lowest t________ is about 15℃. 77．After you get off the bus, c ________ the road and walk straight on.
78．My T-shirt got a h________ in it, so I don’t want to wear it today.
79．Just p________ your car in the driveway(私人车道)．
80．Americans eat turkey on T________ Day.
81．Tom looked s________ because he didn’t pass the math exam.
82．One of the g__________ of the hotel made a big noise at night.
83．I want to buy a bottle of g________.
84．The old man gave Jack some money, but he didn’t a________.
85．I’m g________ that you’re better. You can get out of hospital soon.
86．Your article is too long. D________ the last paragraph, please.
87．They talked on the phone u________ one o’clock in the morning.
88．Sorry, I’m not a________ at six o’clock. I’ll be busy with my homework at that time. 89．I sent a birthday party i________ to my best friend yesterday.
90．I ask my parents about this question, and they r________ to me quickly.
91．He couldn’t find his w__________, so he didn’t have any money to pay for the shoes. 92．—How far is it from your home to school?
—It’s about 10 m__________, so I go to school by bus every day.
93．The first s_________ to join the club is to apply for it.
94．I went to Peking last summer. It was a pleasant e________.
95．She tried her best to s________ the problem. Everyone in my family feels happy for her.
96．Daming is so c ________ that he makes mistakes very often.
97．Mrs. Brown was a________ when she found that her son didn’t go to school. 98．We had our dinner in a Chinese r________. The food was great!
99．Jim is a l________ boy. He never helps with housework at home.
100．I lend（借给） her money because I t________ her very much.
参考答案：
1．(w)et
【详解】句意：——小心！地面是湿的。

——谢谢你。

根据“Watch out”可知，地面的情况不好，结合首字母可知，此处用形容词wet表示“湿的”，暗示路滑，让对方小心。

故填(w)et。

2．(i)nvented
【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生一生中发明了许多东西。

根据“Tomas Edison i…
many things”以及常识可知，爱迪生发明了许多东西。

“发明”invent，此动作发生
在过去，需用一般过去时。

invent的过去式是invented。

故填(i)nvented。

3．(h)ungry
【详解】句意：她觉得饿了，想吃点东西。

根据“wanted something to eat”可知想
吃东西了，说明饿了，hungry“饥饿的”，是形容词作表语。

故填(h)ungry。

4．(p)revented
【详解】句意：大雨阻止了他出去，所以他很伤心。

表达“阻止某人做某事”用短语prevent sb from doing sth，根据“was”提示可知，句子是一般过去时，所以所填
的动词应用过去式。

故填(p)revented。

5．(d)iary
【详解】句意：我每天写日记。

不定冠词a后接单数名词。

根据“every day”以及首
字母提示可知我每天写的是“日记”。

“日记”是名词diary。

故填(d)iary。

6．(t)oured##(t)ravelled
【详解】句意：上个月，我们游览了西安，参观了许多著名的地方。

根据“Last
month上个月”可知，本句时态为一般过去式，根据“visited many famous places
参观了许多著名的地方”可知，此处表达的和旅游有关，首字母是t，此处是短语
tour/travel around“游览”，动词用过去式。

故填(t)oured/(t)ravelled。

7．(p)romised
【详解】句意：我父亲答应如果我能赢得比赛就给我买一辆自行车。

根据“My father p...to buy me a bike if I win the competition.”可知，父亲承诺给我买自行车，promise“承诺”，动作发生在过去，动词用过去式。

故填(p)romised。

8．(r)ealized##(r)ealised
【详解】句意：想了一会儿，他意识到自己错了。

根据“After thinking for a while”可知想了一会儿才意识到自己错了，“意识到”realize/realise，结合“he was wrong”可知用一般过去时，此处用过去式。

故填(r)ealized/(r)ealised。

9．(b)it
【详解】句意：猫咬了那个男孩，所以他的父母不得不带他去看医生。

根据“The
cat …the boy, so his parents had to take him to see the doctor”及首字母
可知，猫咬了男孩，所以要去医院，bite“咬”，根据had可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(b)it。

10．(b)ored
【详解】句意：这个节目一点意思都没有。

当我看这个节目的时候，我觉得很无聊。

根
据“The show was not interesting at all.”以及首字母可知，此处应用bored，
表示“感到无聊”。

故填(b)ored。